内容正文:
Unit2 The Grand Canyon was not just big 暑假知识点预习
(外研版英语九年级上册)
一、根据音标和中文提示写单词(10个)
1. /kænjən/ (峡谷)________________
2. /nætʃrə/ (自然)________________
3. /wɜːθ/ (值得)________________
4. /dʒiːəˈgræfɪkl/ (地理的)________________
5. /ˈmægnɪfɪsnt/ (壮丽的)________________
6. /ˈsʌrprɪzɪŋ/ (令人惊讶的)________________
7. /ˈeniweɪ/ (无论如何)________________
8. /ˈmeʒə(r)/ (测量)________________
9. /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/ (危险的)________________
10. /ˈhjuːdʒ/ (巨大的)________________
二、根据中文提示完成词组(20个)
1.数百万的(millions ____) 2.看起来像(look ____)
3.据我所知(as ____ as I know) 4.穿过(go ____)
5.从……到……(from ____ ____)6.跳入(jump ____)
7.惊讶于(be surprised ____) 8.出发(set ____)
9.等待(wait ____) 10.醒来(wake ____)
11.害怕(be afraid ____) 12.查明(find ____)
13与……相比(compare ____) 14.为……做准备(prepare ____)
15.依靠(depend ____) 16.至少(at ____)
17.起初(at ____) 18.及时(in ____)
19.指向(point ____) 20.照顾(take care ____)
三、词性转换(10个)
1. nature(n. 自然)→ ____(adj. 自然的)
2. danger(n. 危险)→ ____(adj. 危险的)
3. surprise(v. 使惊讶)→ ____(adj. 令人惊讶的)
4. wonder(v. 想知道)→ ____(adj. 精彩的)
5. beauty(n. 美丽)→ ____(adj. 美丽的)
6. nation(n. 国家)→ ____(adj. 国家的)
7. help(v. 帮助)→ ____(adj. 有帮助的)
8. care(v. 关心)→ ____(adj. 小心的)
9. use(v. 使用)→ ____(adj. 有用的)
10. hope(v. 希望)→ ____(adj. 有希望的)
四、根据中文提示完成英语句子,每空一词(5句)
1. 这条河有数百米宽。
The river is ____ ____ ____ meters wide.
2. 他花了两小时到达山顶。
It ____ him two hours ____ ____ to the top of the mountain.
3. 你知道这棵树的年龄吗?
Do you know ____ ____ ____ the tree?
4. 这个故事值得一读。
The story is ____ ____.
5. 据报道,那里将建一座新桥。
____ ____ ____, a new bridge will be built there.
五、选词填空
(选项:though, so, because, when, if, but, until, as)
1. He didn’t go to school ____ he was ill.
2. ____ it was late, they continued working.
3. I will call you ____ I arrive in Beijing.
4. She is very tired, ____ she still keeps running.
5. You will miss the bus ____ you don’t hurry up.
六、完形填空
The Grand Canyon is one of the most famous natural wonders in the world. It is in the US and ____ (attracts / attract) millions of visitors every year. People go there to see its ____ (magnificent / magnificently) views.
The canyon is very deep and ____ (wide / widely). It is about 446 kilometers long and up to 29 kilometers ____ (width / wide) in some places. Many people say it is ____ (worth / worths) visiting at least once in a lifetime.
When you stand on the edge of the canyon, you can see different colors of the rocks. The colors change ____ (with / from) the time of day. It is a(n) ____ (amazed / amazing) sight.
____ (However / But), it can be dangerous to walk near the edge. You must be careful and follow the rules. Remember, safety should always come ____ (one / first).
No matter how many photos you see, nothing can compare with the ____ (real / reality) of standing there yourself.
七、阅读理解
The Grand Canyon: A Natural Wonder
The Grand Canyon is in the state of Arizona, USA. It is one of the most famous natural wonders of the world. The canyon was formed by the Colorado River over millions of years.
The Grand Canyon is about 446 kilometers long. Its width ranges from 6 to 29 kilometers, and it is over 1.6 kilometers deep in some places. When you stand on the edge, you can see layers of rocks in different colors, such as red, orange, and brown. These rocks are very old—some are more than 2 billion years old!
Every year, about 5 million people visit the Grand Canyon. They enjoy hiking, camping, and taking photos. Some people even ride mules down to the bottom of the canyon. However, it is important to be careful. The weather can change quickly, and the paths can be dangerous.
The Grand Canyon is not just a big hole in the ground. It is a place of great beauty and scientific interest. It tells us about the history of the Earth and the power of nature.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
( )1.Where is the Grand Canyon?
A. In the UK. B. In the USA. C. In Australia.
( )2.How was the Grand Canyon formed?
A.By a big earthquake. B.By the Colorado River. C.By heavy rain.
( )3.How long is the Grand Canyon?
A. About 446 kilometers. B.About 29 kilometers.
C.About 1.6 kilometers.
( )4.What can visitors do at the Grand Canyon?
A. Ride horses. B. Go swimming. C. Go camping.
( )5.What does the Grand Canyon tell us about?
A. The history of the USA.
B. The history of the Earth.
C. The history of animals.
答案
一、单词
1.canyon 2.nature 3.worth 4.geographical 5.magnificent
6.surprising 7.anyway 8.measure 9.dangerous 10.huge
二、词组
1.of 2.like 3.far 4.through 5.to; to 6.into 7.at 8.off 9.for
10.up 11.of 12.out 13.with 14.for 15.on 16.least 17.first
18.time 19.to 20.of
三、词性转换
1.natural 2.dangerous 3.surprising 4.wonderful 5.beautiful 6.national 7.helpful 8.careful 9.useful 10.hopeful
四、句子
1.hundreds of 2.took; to get 3.the age of 4.worth reading
5.It is reported
五、选词填空
1.because 2.Though 3.when 4.but 5.if
六、完形填空
1.attracts 2.magnificent 3.wide 4.wide 5.worth 6.with 7.amazing
8.However 9.first 10.reality
七、阅读理解
1-5 BBACB
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