四川省内江市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2025年内江市义务教育阶段八年级质量监测 英语 本测评意分第1客（选择超）来第套（华选祥超两称分。第1客85分：第Ⅱ春35分， 共120分；考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 第1卷时，月B格笔起参题卡上对应题用的答索标号涂黑，如弯我动，用禄皮馨千 章后，再选诊其它答套标号：客第客时，用0，无来的X心答字笔在客题十规定的区城内作 答，字体工整，笔遮清楚；不能答在测评卷上。 2.测评结束后，监测员将测评卷和答题卡收回。 第I卷（选择题满分85分） 第一部分听力部分（共两节，满分30分） 本听力分为两节。答题时，先将答案划在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间 将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第-节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What's the matter with Dan? A.He has a toothache.B.He has a stomachache.C.He has a nosebleed. 2.What does Alex plan to do this afternoon? A.Clean up the park.B.Fly a kite C.Walk his dog. 3.How often does Cindy cook dinner? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 4.When did Lily plan to hang out? A.This Wednesday.B.This Thursday C.This Friday. 5.What is the woman probably? A.A scientist. B.A guide. C.A teacher. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6、7两个小题。 6.How high is the blue building? A.67 meters. B.78 meters. C.87 meters. 7.When did the goverment build the blue building? A.Two years ago. B.Three years ago. 听第7段材料，回答8至10三个小题。 C.Four years ago. 8.Where does the story happen? A.In a forest. B.In a zoo. 9.What does Dan think of the dog? C.On a farm. A.It is clever. B.It is brave. C.It is funny. 八年级英语质量监测第1页（共8页） 10. Who'told Dan about the story yesterday? A.Dan's sister. B.Dan's classmate C.Dan's mother. 听第8段材料，回答11至13三个小题。 11.When did Steve start to leam to play the guitar? A.Three years ago.B.Four years ago. C.Five years ago. 12.Where did Steve leam to play the guitar at first? A.At school. B.At home. C.In a club. 13.What kind of music does Steve like to play with the guitar? A.Pop music. B.Rock music. C.Country music. 听第9段材料，回答14至16三个小题。 14.What does Jack think of mountain climbing? A.It's boring. B.It's fun. C.It's dangerous. 15.What does Mary want to do in the village? A.Go camping. B.Go swimming. C.Go boating. 16.How will the speakers go to the village? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By bike. 听第10段材料，回答17至20四个小题 17.What time did Cathy start to work every moming? A.At8:20. B.At8:30. C.A8:40 18.What did Cathy often do on the bus? A.She listened to music.B.She read emails C.She made plans. 19.Where did Cathy and Eve sometimes go? A.To the cinema.B.To the park. C.To the museum. 20.What did Cathy think of her volunteer job? A.It was difficult. B.It was surprising. C.It was fun. 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A AI is everywhere in our life now.It makesour life easier and more interesting. Smart speakers can play music,tell stories and answer questions by voice control. At Home Smart lights can change colors and brightness according to (the environment. In classes,AI can he中teachers check students'homework.AL-powered(人工智 At School 能驱动的)learing apps can give students different exereises based on(基于) their learning levels. At Work Chatting robots can answer customers'questions quickly in many companies( )AI can also help doctors look at X-rays and find problems. Problems AI may make some people lose their jobs because it can do some jobs instead of humans.And sometimes,AI may not keep people's information safe. 八年级英语质量监测第2页（共8页） 21.If the environment gets darker at home,what might smart lights do? A.Play music. B.Change voices. C.Become brighter. D.Answer questions. 22.How does AI help at school? A.It helps students tell stories. B.It gives students the same exercises. C.It gives students too much homework. D.It helps teachers check students'homework 23.In which column()of the newspaper can you find this passage? A.Art. B.Science. C.History D.Sports B (One day,Gulliver was caught in a storm and his ship hit a rock.He was washed to the beach. Then he walked to find a city but he was so tired that he fell asleep.When he woke up,he found himself in Lilliput and a lot of small people were around him. The Emperor and I spoke to each other but neither of us understood a single word.I tried many languages but no one could understand my words,not even the eleverest of the Emperor's followers. After about two hours,the Emperor left with his wife,children and their servants.He ordered some strong guards (to stop the crowd of people hurting me.An officer told the guards to hold sixmen who made me angry.These men were given to me and I had tochoose their punishment (惩罚).I put five of them in my pocket.Then I pretended(假装)to eat the sixth man.The poor man shouted terribly.The guards were worried when they saw my knife in my hand.But I only cut the binding round his hands.Then I put him on his feet and let him go.I lifted the other five men out of my pocket and put them on the ground,too. The people and the guards were very happy with my great kindness.They told the Emperor about it.The Emperor ordered his men to make a bed for me and they had to join six hundred of their little beds together to make one bed for me.At the same time,the Emperor asked all his advisers for their advice on how to deal with me.They were very worried.If they set me free,I might be dangerous.I was eatingso much food that soon all the people would be very hungry.The fercoud not gow enouh foodto feed all of us.The wise men thought that they should kill me. But it was impossible for them to dig a hole big enough to bury me.My dead body would smell terrible.This might cause much illness all over the country. -Adapted from Gulliver's Travels 24.What does the underlined word"them"in Paragraph 2 probably refer to? A.The servants. C.The six men. B.The guards. D.The Emperor's children. 25.What's the corret order of the following statements according to the passage? Culliver didn't punish the six tiny people and let them go. 2The Emperor asked his men to make a big bed for Gulliver. 3The Emperor ordered some strong guards to protect Gulliver Gulliver's ship was caught in a storm and hit a rock. A.③④①2 B.④3①2 26.What can we infer(推断)from this text? C.④①②3 D.③①④2 A.No one in Lilliput could understand Culliver's words. B.The angry people in Lilliput would kill the Emperor. C.Gulliver left safely after living in Lilliput for a long time. D.It was difficult for the people in Lilliput to deal with Gulliver 八年级英语质量监测第3页（共8页） 27.h the best tile or thisx A.Galliver's Early Experience in Lilliput B.The Emperor's Wrong Decisions C.A Dangerous Storm and A New Home D.Leaming Languages in Lilliput C olivehappier,essf life?Try laughing for satall.Thathw popetar their day atLaughter Clubound the world and many doctors now thinktht laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy. hiLauher Club wared n Mumbai,Indi,in 1995 by Dr.Madan Kataria."Young about 300 times a day.Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,"says Dr. Everyoe is naturally good at laughing-it's the common language.We want peopleto with their lives."There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over1,300 血eoll. Many doctors are also interested in the effects(of laughter on our health.According to a 5uyt the UCLA School of Medicine in Califoria,with laughing there is less stress in the body.Laghter improves our health against illness by about 40% Sowhat happens at a Laughter Club?I went along to my nearest club in South London to find Iwas quite nervous at the beginning of the class,to be honest,I wasn't interested in laughing ouof strangers,and I was worried about looking silly.Our laughter teacher told us to clap adsy"hoho ho,haha ha"while looking at each other.However,our bodies can't tell hederene between real laughter and unreal laughter,so they still produce the same healthy 西点 Sprisingly,it works!After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some coun't stop!At the end of the class I wassumrised by how relaxed and comfortable I fyou're under stress,then start laughing.You might be very pleased with the results. .ere the first Laughter Club started? A.In Britain.B.In America. C.In India 2.Lauer Clubeare there in the world today? D.In Japan. A.0g300. B.0yer500. C.Over 800 .Hwdid he iter feel at the beginning of the elass? D.0ver1,300 A.Nervous. B.Surprised. 31.Wht does the article mainly tells us? C.Cheerful D.Tired. A.Laughing is o of the beat ways to stay healthy. B.Thereo many Laugter Clubs in the world. C.Young childrenu muc more ofen thandul ina day. D.Mydoctoemrin the effe of laughteron our health. 0 Plastic waste(级料垃圾)n evpoblem.ttayinreor hundreds of rinand theMillion f animalsare affected very year, in thetow However,i have recently found eto-ome pecialplantsd fng(真w)have the abiliry to“eat”plastic. 八年级英语质量监测第4页（共8面） 血eperiment(实验)，cieni地putplaie bole曲omfg.Ae thend（化学物质bkedo thep山i血aon thed of the erme,of the boleenlyeii ir.Thism theyhelphe problem f platie pollution. od oher g ad nnhatcbk i.Thesemll livingthveinifcthe argee of hich them good at breaking down hard plastie. Thisfindingchange howet pate.Ourdke reyn) and don'twork well eou.Using plansd fungube heper and betterforhe ment than factories. However,there are poblem Weeedoof thes plstitin fungian eure they don't hurt nature at the same time.Besides,scieni must study more to make hem work in natural environments. Even with these problems,the future isstill hopeful.Special farms could be set up in oceans d polluted areas to grow these fungi and plants.This could work better because the number of hm is big and they can break down plastic waste better and faster. If we can use these special fungi to "eat"plastic,we might solve the pollution problems and ake the Earth cleaner.Scientists are still studying how we can use fungi to fight plastic pollution in he future. 32.What did the scientists find according to Paragraph 2? A.Fungi can break down plastic. B.Plastic pollution is hard to solve. C. People should use fungi instead of plastie. D.There are different kinds of plastic waste. 33.nwhich sentence does"thrive"have the same meaningasin Paragraph 3? A.The business began to thrive after making new products. B.Children thrive when they get enough love and care. C.The musie festival thrives on creative performances. D.Some plants thrive in dry places with little water. hyisun fungi better than tradition ryeling methods? A Fungi can work in any environment easily. B.It is less expensive and more eco-friendly C.Factorie prodnce more pollution than fiungi. D.Fungi can eat al types of plastic quickly. What might the writer discuss next? A.Ways to make the Earth clean. B.Different experiments scientists did. C.The future use of plastic-eating fungi. D.Other ways to sove plastic pollution. 八年级英语质量监测第5页（共8页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余 选项。 Aswellyeare the windows of the sou).All of us should take good care of our eyes.Bul owmre and more students wear glasses.36 Have)rest Students spend most of their time having casses in school.37 Itishemtolet the eyesesforawhileftersuyingfor some time because it's good for their mind and yes 38 It is necessary for students to have the eyes checked()regularly because it can help prevent(避免)eyedisase(疾病). Do eyersscarefully every day.Studentsare asked t do eye exercises every day in school.39 When they're at home during the holidays,they will forget it.Some students even spend long hours on electronic products(电子产品).It is bad for their eyes..So every student should remember to do eye exercises carefully every day. Eat more vegetables and fruit.Medical studies have shown the vitamins()in fruit and vegetables are good for eyes.40 A.Have the eyes checked regularly. B.But some students can't keep doing it. C.Here are some suggestions to protect eyes. D.Thereare me reasons for poor eyesight. E.Students usaly have ten minutes'rest between two classes. F.Sdenshould eatmore vegetables and fruit in their daily life. 第三部分语言知识运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分】 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 Bill,boy,thought he hadrown up to bea man.But his parents told him, "You won't be a real man until you begin to 41 helping others." Oeing,his pren ave him some money to let him 42 some milk for them. Outsidehop he 43 a homeless old man who looked very sick.Bill went to him and sked,“onth yo如g The odmrd"I'm hungry.I haven't had any 44 for two days."At the thought of hisprord,Bill aaid to the old man,"Let's go to the 45 WhehereBill kthe iter to bring oume bread andfeto thed man. The dhdthe meal4he hngry.Afer the water took away the plate and he upm id fringmuch touble.I'fime o I'll never47 ,Y侧ese可d young mp.”ls4终when he heard hs.Just when he thethe water came.ill d the od lemed in upis that the be ita the birthday of the bad they were the fint customer ( that day. 八年级英语质量监测第6页（共8页） 41.A.give up B.listen to C.try out D.think about 42.A.buy 中 B.make C.drink D.sell 43.A.knew B.waited for C.saw D.talked about 44.A.money B.food C.fun D.work 45.A.bank B.library C.restaurant D.hospital 46.A.easily B.loudly C.quietly D.quickly 47.A.share B.accept C.forget D.lose 48.A.surprised B.happy C upset. D.interested 49.A.juice B.meal C.fruit D.supper 50.A.free B.expensive C.healthy D.delicious 第四部分 句子成分（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 涂黑 指出下列句子划线部分是什么成分，从A,B,C,D中选出正确答案，并在机读卡上将该 51.He expected all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. A.宾语 B.定语 C.主语 52.Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. D.谓语 A.谓语 B.宾语 C.表语 53.When I first arrived on the island,I had nothing. D.定语 A.定语 B.宾语 54.People in the neighborhood was busy. C.宾补 D.状语 A.谓语 B.定语 55.I hope to see him sing live online one day. C.表语 D.主语 A间宾 B.定语 C.状语 D.宾补 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共三节，满分35分) 第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分】 根据下列句意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词 56.We all know that the sun r 57.After one night of wind,there are many f in the east and sets in the west 58.-Cooking helps us show love for family m flowers on the ground. Icouldn'agree more.Every time I make dishes for Mum,she is very happy 59.Mr.Wang has no family and he is very I 60.-Wow,the classroom is so elean. We often go to see him. -We s 61.We saw some s the floor just half an hour ago. around the lake.They say,"No swimming in the lake." 62.-Why not wear your beautiful hat to school,Linda? I'm afraid not.Our teacher doesn'taustowear hats in cas 63.She said nothing,just standing there in s 64.When we were walking along the road when we s the forest. 65.He isn't in class because of i heard somebody calling for help he has to take some medicine 八年级英语质量监测第7页（共8页） 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The dumplingsoe of the most6(trditio)food in China.The people infmy get together to make dumplings during the New Year Eve.I 67 (decide)to make this delicious food for my family yesterday.Because that was my first time 68(make)dumplings Rolling dumpling wrappers(擀铰子皮)and making dumpling filling(馅)were difficult for me.. First,some meat,one cabbage and one camot were necessary.69 (two)to go with the dumpling filling,Mom taught me to cut up the meat and vegetables so that I could 70(easy) make the dumpling filling.Third,I put the finished dumpling filling inabowl.Fourth,I was going to make the dough().Fifth,I cut the dough into small 71 (piece),and then made them intoround ones.Sixth,I put the filling in the cenr of a dumpling wrapper one by one,then folded ()them up.72(final),put the dumplings into the pot 73 cooked them for a few minutes.In this way,I cooked delicious dumplings. Although it was difficult 74 me to make dumplings for the first time,with the help of my family,I found the fun of cooking and thought it was 75 interesting experience. 第三节书面表达（满分15分） 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Ta在交友和学习上遇到了难题。请根据她的电子邮件给 予回复。 Dear Li Hua, I'm quieter and more serious than most kids.It is really hard for me to make friends.I feel upset.Because of this,my schoolwork is getting worse.I'm afraid to tell my parents about it. What can I do? Tina 要求： 1.所写内容必须包括以上要点； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.内容连贯，并进行合理拓展； 4.100词左右。 八年级英语质量监测第8页（共8页） 2025年内江义务教方阶段八年级质量监测 英语参考答案及评分意见 第1卷（选择题85分） 第一部分听力（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分】 1-5 BAACC 6-10 BAABA 11-15 CRRCA 16-20 ARCAC 第二部分阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分】 21-23CDB 24-27 CBDA 28-31 CDAA 32-35 ADBC 36-40 CEABF 第三部分语言知识运用（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 41-5 DACBC 46-50DC13BA 第四部分句子成分（共S小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 51.55 DBDCD 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共三节：满分35分】 第一节单词填空（共0小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 56.riscs 57.fallen 58.members 59.lonely 60.swepl 61.signs 62.allow 63.silence 64.suuldenly 65.illness 第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 66.truditional 67.decided 68.to make 69.Second 70.cusily 71.pieccs 72.Finally 73.and 74.or 75.an 第三节书面表达（共1题：满分5分） Deur Tinu. Problems and worries are norml in life.I understardl how you feel.First,don't run away fromn your problems.And don't be afrad to talk to your parents.They cure about yoo and will surely help.Also,sharing your feelings will make you feel betler. Then I believe you will make true friends as long as you are always kind and friendly.You cun smile al others,start small converaationn and show interest in them.You can also join school clubs. This way.you'll meet people with the same hobbies. As for schoolwork.you can inake a study plan first.If you focus more.you'Ul improve your grades. Believe in yourself.and everything will be better. Yours. Li Huu 评分建议 总体评分原则：要点+语篇+词数+卷面。 同一要点可有不同的表达方式，只要符合要点要求均可给分。邮件格式给〡分。如要点 主体结构（主谓结构：主训宾结构，主系表结构）正确，其它有些许错误，可得要点分：完全不精 合试题内客或文白卷，得0分。 八年级英语质量监测答案第〡页（共「页）