Unit1 Happy Holiday Section A 1a～2e 课件 - 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

Unit 1 单词 复习 懒人笔记资料库制作,资料已申请版权,请认准懒人工作室购买,请勿侵权,请勿私自传播,谢谢!!! 公众号:懒人笔记资料库 wx助理号:lanrenbiji456/13540328504 ancient camp landscape vacation fantastic town breath especially anywhere nothing 极好的 度假营 古代的 风景 假期 露营 镇 商业区 奇怪的 呼吸的空气 尤其 在任何地方 没有任何东西 an_ _ _ _t c_ _p l_ _dsc_p_ v_ _ _tion f_ _t_ _tic t_ _n br_ _th e_ _ec_ _lly a_ _wh_ _ _ no_ _ing Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A How do people spend their holidays? (1a-1d) &Pronunciation Free Talk What did you do during the summer holiday? went to the mountains took music lessons visited some ancient buildings visited grandparents went to a summer camp went to a festival Tick the activities you did during the summer holidays. took music lessons visited some ancient buildings went to the mountains visited my grandparents went to a festival went to a summer camp What else did you do during the summer holiday? Try to add more. 1a visited a museum stayed at home hanged out with friends visited places of interest learned new skills travelled abroad Language Points 1. took music lessons Language points. 上音乐课 take...lessons上……课;学习...…课程 “上……课”还可表示为take a/an...lesson/class , have a/an...lesson/class, have...lessons. 她每周六上钢琴课。 She takes piano lessons every Saturday. 他决定上英语课来提高他的语言技能。 He decides to take/have English lessons to improve his language skills. 2. visited some ancient buildings Language points. 参观了一些古建筑 ancient〔形容词]古代的;古老的 在句中常作定语,修饰名词。ancient 的读音以元音音素开头,其前有不定冠词时应用an。 中国是一个历史悠久的古老国家。 China is an ancient country with a long history. 3. went to a summer camp Language points. 去了夏令营 camp ①[名词]度假营;营地 a summer camp夏令营 a winter camp冬令营 咱们回营地吧。 Let's go back to the camp. 3. went to a summer camp Language points. 去了夏令营 camp ②[动词]露营;宿营 go camping 去露营 他们每年都去乡下露营。 They go camping in the countryside every year. Listen to the conversations and circle the holiday activities you hear in la. took music lessons visited some ancient buildings went to the mountains visited my grandparents went to a festival went to a summer camp 1b Listen again and complete the two summaries. 1. Yaming went to Mount Huangshan with his ___________.The landscape there was amazing. Yaming saw the Guest-Greeting Pine, the Sea of ________, lots of strange ________, and many ancient ________. 2. Emma went back to the US with her ______ and _______. She went to a strawberry festival near her ___________ house in California. At the festival, she _______ some strawberry cookies and chocolates.She stayed with her_____________for days. family Clouds rocks buildings mum sister grandparents’ ate grandparents 1c 4. Yaming saw the Guest-Greeting Pine,the Sea of Clouds, lots of strange rocks,and many ancient buildings. 亚明看到了迎客松、云海、很多怪石和许多古老的建筑。 strange [形容词] ①奇怪的;奇特的 他经常问我奇怪的问题。 He often asks me strange questions. ②陌生的;不熟悉的 名词形式为stranger,意为“陌生人” 这个地方对我来说很陌生。 The place is strange to me. Culture Tip Mount Huangshan, also known as Yellow Mountain, is a world-famous mountain of China. It’s located in Anhui province. It is famous for its strange rocks, such as Fly-over Rock（飞来石） and the Stone Monkey watching the Sea（猴子观海）and odd pine trees, such as the Greeting-Guest Pine. Besides, the Sea of Clouds also makes Mount Huangshan seem like a fairyland. Conversation 1 Emma: Hi, Yaming. How was your vacation? Yaming: Hi, Emma. It was great. I went to Mount Huangshan. Emma: Oh, really? What's it like? Yaming: It was so beautiful. No one wanted to leave. Emma: What did you see there? Yaming: I saw the Guest-Greeting Pine, the Sea of Clouds, lots of strange rocks, and many ancient buildings. Here, I can show you some photos. Emma: Thanks. Wow! That looks amazing! Did you go with anyone? Yaming: Yeah, I went with my family. Everyone said they wanted to go again. Emma: Cool! I'd like to go too! Listening Scripts n. 假期（美式英语） 复合不定代词 pron. 没有人 pron. 任何人；有人 pron. 所有人 Conversation 2 Yaming: How about you, Emma? Where did you go on holiday? Emma: I went back to the US with my mum and sister. Yaming: I see. So, did you do anything interesting there? Emma: Yes, I went to a strawberry festival. The food was great! Everything had strawberries in it. I ate strawberry cookies and strawberry chocolates. They were delicious! Yaming:That sounds fantastic! Emma: Yeah, it was. The festival was near my grandparents' house in California too. Yaming: Nice! Did you stay with them? Emma: Yes, we stayed for ten days. n. 假期（英式英语，或指公共假期） 复合不定代词 pron. 任何事物 pron. 所有事物 Pair Work Talk about Yaming’s and Emma's holidays. Where did Yaming / Emma go on holiday / vacation? He/She went to... Did he / she do anything interesting? Yes, he/she... 1d We use the simple past tense to talk about the holiday experiences. We can talk about the holiday experiences from the following aspects: where, what, who, how. We can use vivid adjectives more. We can use compound indefinite pronouns to refer to uncertain things or people. Sample Conversation A: Where did Emma go on holiday? B: She went back to the US. A: Who did she go with? B: She went to the US with her mother and sister. A: Did she do anything interesting? B: Yes, she went to a strawberry festival and tasted strawberry cookies and chocolates. A: How did she think about them? B: She thought they were delicious. 5. Where did Yaming/Emma go on holiday/vacation? 亚明/埃玛去哪里度假了? vacation[名词]假期;度假 go on vacation(= go on holiday)去度假 on vacation 在度假 take/have a vacation休假 the summer/winter vacation暑/寒假 你的假期怎么样? How was your vacation? 我想去度假。 I want to go on vacation. 现在我正在度假。 I'm on vacation right now. 我非常喜欢暑假。 I like the summer vacation very much. vacation,holiday都表示工作日以外的休息时间(但不包括周末),也指旅游度假;vacation 多用于美式英语,holiday多用于英式英语。 (山东菏泽中考) 真题链接 一Hi, Zhang Jie.Long time no see. 一Hi, Wang Lei, I was on______ in the countryside and helped Grandpa on the farm. A. time B.vacation C.business B.vacation 6. Did he/she do anything interesting? 他/她做了有趣的事情吗? 形容词修饰复合不定代词 本句中，anything是复合不定代词,由形容词interesting 修饰。形容词修饰something，anything, nothing等复合不定代词时,要放在复合不定代词的后面,作后置定语。 今天的报纸上有重要的内容。 There is something important in today's newspaper. B D E A F C Adam: Hi,Peter. How are you? Peter: Hi, Adam. I'm fine, thanks. Adam: How was your holiday? Peter: It was fantastic. Adam: Did you go anywhere interesting? Peter: Yes, I went to Yunnan with my family. Adam: Wow! That sounds great.Did you go to Lijiang? Peter: Yes, we stayed in the old town for a few days, and we enjoyed it very much. 你的假期怎么样？ 太棒啦！ 你去了什么有趣的地方了吗？ 是的,我们在古镇待了几天,我们非常喜欢那里。 Yes, we stayed in the old town for a few days , and we enjoyed it very much. 是的,我们在古镇待了几天,我们非常喜欢那里。 (1)town [名词]镇;商业区可与a/the 等限定词连用。 他住在淄博北部的一个小镇上。 He lives in a small town in the north of Zibo. 拓展 in town 在镇上 此时town前不加任何冠词。 I'm new in town. 我刚到此镇。 Yes, we stayed in the old town for a few days , and we enjoyed it very much. (2) enjoy [及物动词]喜爱;欣赏;享受的乐趣 常用结构如下: ①enjoy sth 喜欢某事物 她喜欢乡村的美丽景色。 She enjoys the beautiful scenery of the countryside. 是的,我们在古镇待了几天,我们非常喜欢那里。 (2) enjoy ② enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 我们喜欢在端午节吃粽子。 We enjoy eating zongzi at the Dragon Boat Festival. enjoy oneself玩得开心;过得愉快 与 have fun 或 have a good/great/nice time同义。 昨天晚上你玩得开心吗? Did you enjoy yourself last night? Adam: Did you visit Yulong Mountain?Everyone says it's beautiful. Peter: It is! It just took my breath away. We took a lot of great photos there. Adam:Did you eat anything special? Peter: Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. What about you? Someone said you went to Beijing. Adam: No, not this holiday. I did nothing special.I just stayed at home to read, play games, and relax, but it was still fun. 简直太令我惊叹了。 所有东西都很好吃,尤其是汽锅鸡。 我只是待在家里阅读、玩游戏、放松,但仍然很有趣。 It just took my breath away. 简直太令我惊叹了。 (1 )take sb's breath away 令人惊叹;让人叹绝 从顶部眺望,景色美得令人惊叹。 The landscapes from the top take my breath away. It just took my breath away. 简直太令我惊叹了。 (2)breath[名词]呼吸的空气;一口气 take a ( deep ) breath(深)呼吸,(深)吸一口气 catch one's breath喘口气;平复呼吸 hold one's breath屏住呼吸 be out of breath 喘不过气来 a breath of fresh air新鲜空气;透气 在冷天你能看到人们呼出的气。 You can see people's breath on a cold day. Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. 所有东西都很好吃,尤其是汽锅鸡。 (1)taste ①[系动词]有……味道 后面跟形容词作表语。 taste like 尝起来像 这个西红柿尝起来很甜。 This tomato tastes sweet. 这饮料尝起来像橙汁。 This drink tastes like orange juice. Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. 所有东西都很好吃,尤其是汽锅鸡。 (1)taste ②[实义动词]尝;品尝 Can you taste it?你能品尝一下它吗? ③[名词]味道;滋味 This orange has a sweet taste. 这个橙子有甜味。 Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. 所有东西都很好吃,尤其是汽锅鸡。 (2)especially [副词]尤其;特别 在句中作状语,用于列举某个特例或某事物的特殊性,以示强调。其形容词形式为especial,意为“特别的;特殊的”。 我的家乡非常美丽,尤其在春天。 My hometown is very beautiful, especially in spring. I just stayed at home to read , play gamesand relax,but it was still fun. 我只是待在家里阅读、玩游戏、放松,但仍然很有趣。 relax ①〔不及物动词〕放松;休息与rest或have arest 同义,其第三人称单数形式为 relaxes。 他通常周末放松一天。 He usually relaxes for a day on weekends. ②[及物动词】使放松 relax onesclf放松自己 这首歌使我很放松。 This song relaxes mc. 拓展: relaxing[形容词〕令人放松的 常说明事物具有的特征。 relaxed[形容词〕放松的,自在的 常说明人的感受。 这部电影令人很放松。 This film is very relaxing. 听音乐后，他感到很自在。 He is relaxed after listening to music. Yunnan; an old town of Lijiang visited Yulong Mountain, took photos, ate the steamed chicken soup fantastic at home read ; played games ; relaxed fun 2C. Complete the summary of the conversation. Peter had a _________holiday. He went to Yunnan with his__________.They stayed in the old ________ of Lijiang for a few days and__________ it very much. They_________Yulong Mountain and took a lot of photos there. They also tried some Yunnan dishes, and they__________the steamed chicken soup.Adam didn't do ________special, but he still had a relaxing and ______holiday. fantastic family town enjoyed visited loved anything fun Sample Conversation A: How was your summer holiday, Chen Hao? B :lt was great. A : Did you go anywhere interesting? B :Yes, l went to Qingdao. A:Really? Did you do anything special? B :Well , l visited Qingdao Underwater World and l took a lot of photos there. 活动指导:谈论暑假经历要用一般过去时,注意不规则动词的过去式。 Did you go anywhere interesting? 你去了有趣的地方吗? 辨析:anywhere与somewhere 两者都可表示地点,用法区别如下: anywhere somewhere 副词/不定代词 在任何地方;随便问句哪个地方 常用于否定句和疑问句 不定代词 某处，某地方 副词 到某处，在某地 常用肯定句 辨析:anywhere与somewhere 莉莉到处都找不到她的尺子。(副词) Lily can't find her ruler anywhere. 你暑假期间去了什么地方吗? Did you go anywhere during the summervacation? 任何地方都比待在这个无聊的地方强。(代词) Anywhere would be better than staying at this boring place. 我想去某个令人放松的地方度假。(副词) I want to go somewhere relaxing on vacation我曩劝侪想ǜ嶅 2023·成都外国语学校期中 Carol didn't go_____this weekend.She just stayed at home. A.interesting anywhere B. anywhere interesting C.somewhere interesting B 注意：感形容词修饰 anywhere,somewhe等词时要后置。 记短语section A 1. 上音乐课 2.去山区 3.去夏令营 4.返回 take music lessons go to the mountains go to a summer camp go back 5.和某人待在一起 stay with sb 7.待在家里 stay at home 8. 许多 lots of=alot of 6.待在某地 stay in+地点 9.去度假 go on holiday/vacation 10. 令人惊叹;让人叹绝 take sb's breath away 11. 拍照 take photos 12. 玩游戏 .play games 13.看 look at 14. 起身,起床 get up 记短语section B 1. 数以千计的;成千上万的 2.掉落;跌落 3.在中午 4.觉得恶心 thousands of fall down at noon be/feel sick 5.拿出 take out 7.在阳光下 in the sun 8. 在……上花费… spend...on 6.聚会;相聚 get together 9.太多 too much 10. 超出预算 over budget 11. 用不同的方式 in different ways 12. 过得愉快 have fun 13.例如 for example 14. 转身;翻转 turn around 15. 寻找 look for 用法集茭 1. 马上要(做某事);愿意做(某事） 2.决定做某事 3.希望做某事 4. 对做某事感到兴奋 ready to do sth decide to do sth hope to do sth be/feel excited to do sth 5.对做某事感到惊讶 be surprised to do sth 7.看见某人/某物做了某事 see sb/sth do sth 8. 想要做某事 feel like doing sth 6.看见某人/某物正在做某事 see sb/sth doing sth want to do sth 10. …得多 much+比较级 11. 乘坐...... take+a/an/the+表示交通工具的名词 12. 使某人做某事 make sb do sth 13.如此….…的一个. such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数 14. 如此…的 such+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词 would like to do sth 用法集茭 1. 从句如此…以至于 2.某人去哪里度假了? 3.某人的假期怎么样? so+形容词/副词+that从句 Where did sb go on holiday/vacation? How was one's holiday? 重点句子 1. 亚明去哪里度假了? 2.你的假期怎么样? 3.太好了。 Where did Yaming go on holiday/vacation? How was your holiday? lt was fantastic. 4.他在旅行期间感觉如何? How did he feel during the trip? 5.当我们穿过大厅时,导游给我们讲了有关战争的故事。 As we walked through the halls , the tour guide told us stories about the war. 重点句子 1. 它提醒我们,战争是可怕的,和平来之不易。 2.我们如此高兴以至于没有注意到时间。 lt reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily. We were so happy that we didn't notice the time. $$