内容正文:
雄安新区2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量监测
高二英语
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名及考号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is a challenge for Thomas?
A. Skiing. B. Swimming. C. Street dance.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Thomas, you have such a wide range of skills—skiing, street dance, and so on. It seems like there’s nothing you can’t master.
M: I can’t swim due to a fear from an incident. I always get cold feet when I’m near a pool.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What did the boy do last weekend?
A. He bought an exercise book.
B. He visited his grandmother.
C. He did his homework.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Why didn’t you hand in your exercise book, George?
M: I’m sorry. I didn’t have time to finish the homework last weekend. I paid a visit to my sick grandma.
W: Alright, but please hand it in tomorrow.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the conversation mainly about?
A. Handling parent-child relationships.
B. Spending quality time alone.
C. Making more friends.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I don’t know what to do with Jessica. She never tells me what she really thinks. And I can never make her happy.
M: Try to be her friend and give her some space. These methods have worked well for my daughter.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who might the woman be?
A. Jack Perkins’ client. B. The man’s colleague. C. A secretary.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello, this is Fred Sanders from Link Company. Can I speak to Jack Perkins?
W: Well, he is with a client in his office. May I take a message?
M: No, thanks. I’ll call back later.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man mean?
A. They will miss the train. B. The traffic will be heavy. C. They can arrive on time.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: How long will it take us to get to the train station?
M: About half an hour.
W: What if there is a lot of traffic?
M: Don’t worry. There won’t be much traffic this late at night.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What does the man think of children’s life nowadays?
A. It’s interesting. B. It’s boring. C. It’s busy.
7. What does the woman’s daughter always do after school?
A. Learn to dance. B. Play the guitar. C. Watch sports videos.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Have you ever thought that life is too busy for children nowadays? They’ re trying to fit in so many things.
M: Yes, the pace of their life isn’t slow. They have really busy schedules nowadays. My nephew is always rushing to do things— do his homework, do sports and play the guitar.
W: I know what you mean. My daughter has dance classes every night after school.
M: I think parents expect a lot more from their kids these days in this competitive society.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What might the woman do in New York City?
A. Go ice skating. B. Go diving. C. Eat delicious food.
9. What is the woman’s attitude towards the sleep services at first?
A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Uncertain.
10. What do we know about the man?
A. He works in a hotel. B. He has two children. C. He has trouble sleeping.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【原文】M: The winter vacation is coming. Do you have any plans for it?
W: Absolutely Just thinking of eating tasty food under the Eiffel Tower, ice skating at New York City’s Rockefeller Center and diving in Bali makes me feel excited. And you?
M: I prefer sleep tourism.
W: What do you mean by “sleep tourism”?
M: It’s a new way to travel with only one purpose— getting good sleep. The sleep tourism industry offers various sleep services. For example, hotels offer tourists good bedding, create a quiet environment and organize relaxing activities.
W: But we can also enjoy these “services” at home. Why do we waste money on that?
M: I beg to differ. When we stay in a hotel, we can be away from work pressure, noisy children and potential nighttime interruptions. In short, sleep tourism is ideal for those who often suffer from sleep problems.
W: Then you should definitely try it.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What is the second piece of evidence the woman offers?
A. Wooden schools help children concentrate.
B. Rooms with nature views improve people’s mood.
C. Wooden rooms help patients recover better.
12. What does Michael Ramage advocate?
A. Fighting against climate change by protecting woods.
B. Replacing human-made materials with natural ones.
C. Combining modern building materials with wood.
13. When was the tallest skyscraper in the US built?
A. In 1985. B. In 2019. C. In 2022.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Today, we’ll be talking about how wood is being used in new ways to build a greener future.
W: Well, evidence shows hospital patients recover better in wooden rooms or with nature views. Another piece of evidence is that children in wooden schools show improved learning, focus, and lower stress.
M: Additionally, building with wood helps fight climate change.
W: Yeah. Actually, Architect Michael Ramage looks at the possibility of using wood and fast-growing materials like bamboo to replace steel and concrete in construction.
M: A good example is wood, a new material made from layers of pine. It is as strong as steel.
W: Yes. It’s already been used to build skyscrapers, such as the 85-meter-high skyscraper which was completed in 2019 in Norway, and the world’s tallest one that was completed in 2022 in the US.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. How long was the world’s longest bicycle till 2024?
A. 47.5 meters. B. 55.16 meters. C. 60 meters.
15. What inspired Ivan Schalk to build the world’s longest bicycle?
A. A piece of news. B. A local event. C. A Guinness World Record.
16. Where was the world’s first recorded longest bicycle created?
A. In Germany. B. In Australia. C. In the Netherlands.
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Bella, I just read an interesting piece of news. A team of 8 engineering enthusiasts from the Netherlands built the world’s longest bicycle in 2024.
W: The longest bicycle? How long is it?
M: 55.16 meters. It’s around the length of two blue whales.
W: That’s amazing. How did the team come up with the idea?
M: The team was led by Ivan Schalk who’s been planning this since he was a child. He once received a Guinness World Records book in which he came across a record for the longest bicycle. In order to break the record, he sought out team members in his home village. However, building the bicycle was a long process.
W: Rome wasn’t built in a day. Anyway, what was the previous record?
M: The previous record was set in 2020 by an Australian, whose bike measured 47.5 meters. Actually, the first record has been broken numerous times over the past 60 years. It was set in 1965 by a bicycle built in Cologne, Germany, measuring 8 meters.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What is The First Folio?
A. A collection of Shakespeare’s plays.
B. A story Shakespeare wrote.
C. A publishing company.
18. How many copies of the book are there in the Folger Shakespeare Library?
A. 250. B. 160. C. 90.
19. Where does the best-condition copy belong now?
A. William Petty Fitzmaurice’s house.
B. The City of London Corporation.
C. The London Metropolitan Archive.
20. What does Liz Schafer learn from the book?
A. The plays were not fixed in Shakespeare’s time.
B. People didn’t accept Shakespeare’s plays.
C. Comedies were not popular with British people.
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Shakespeare’s plays remain at the heart of the study of English literature worldwide, and also support the tourist industry in Stratford-upon-Avon, his birthplace in England, which is also home to the Royal Shakespeare Company. But none of this would have happened without the publication of a book — The First Folio, 400 years ago, in which Shakespeare’s works were collected.
Although 750 copies of the book were printed, only around 250 still exist, with 90 at the Folger Shakespeare Library in the United States, and a small number are in private ownership. One of the best- condition copies was exhibited in the Guildhall Museum in 2023.It was originally owned by William Petty Fitzmaurice, an 18th- century British prime minister, and now belongs to the City of London Corporation.
In addition to this book, the Guildhall Museum also displayed one of only six examples of Shakespeare’s signature, which is usually kept in the London Metropolitan Archive.
Liz Schafer, a professor of drama, said one of the great values of The First Folio is that it shows how some texts have changed over the years. “Some texts, like King Lear, are slightly different. But others like The Merry Wives of Windsor are entirely different, which shows that in his time, plays were dynamic, not settled.”
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Join Our Exciting Review Contest!
We’re inviting teens to share honest thoughtful book reviews now! Reviews must reflect your genuine opinions, but remember: all submissions must be sent before August 23, 2025.
Participation Requirements:
·Open only to 13- to 19- year- olds with an active Teen Creativity account.
·Reviews must connect to the event’s theme (details provided upon entry).
·Keep each review under 250 words.
·Submit as many reviews as you like — there’s no limit!
Review Guidelines:
·Begin with a brief summary of the book. Avoid revealing its conclusion.
·Share what stood out to you: Was the plot appealing? Did the characters resonate (引起共鸣)? What frustrated or surprised you?
·Target your recommendation: Is the book perfect for young teenagers or better suited for older readers? Would fans of fantasy love it? Compare it to other works to help potential readers decide.
·Speak your mind confidently: Ski p phrases like “I think” or “I believe”. Be direct and bold (大胆的) in your criticism!
Prizes:
·All participants receive a digital participation certificate.
·First prize winners: One review published in Teen Creativity Magazine and get a 6- month free subscription.
·Second prize winners: A 3- month magazine subscription.
·Winners will be notified and prizes distributed by December 28, 2025.
Ready to join? Share your thoughts and help fellow readers discover great books! Submit your entries at www.teencreativity.com. Happy reviewing!
21. What do we know about the contest requirements?
A. The review should be above 250 words. B. Connecting to the event’s theme is optional.
C. One participant may submit unlimited entries. D. Participants can discuss the book’s conclusion.
22. Which prize is only available to first prize winners?
A. A certificate. B. A job offer.
C. A large sum of cash. D. A half- year free subscription.
23. Who is this text intended for?
A. Book-loving teenagers. B. Magazine subscribers
C. Prize-winning authors. D. Library staff.
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一项面向青少年的书评竞赛活动,包括参赛要求、评审指南、奖项设置及参与方式等信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Participation Requirements部分最后一点“Submit as many reviews as you like — there’s no limit!(提交任意数量的评论——没有限制!)”可知,参与者可提交多篇书评。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Prizes部分中“First prize winners: One review published in Teen Creativity Magazine and get a 6-month free subscription.(一等奖获得者:在《青少年创意杂志》上发表一篇评论,并获得6个月的免费订阅)”可知,半年免费订阅只提供给一等奖得主。故选D。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。文章标题“Join Our Exciting Review Contest!(加入我们激动人心的评论比赛!)”可知,本文旨在呼吁青少年分享书评,参与要求明确限定“13- to 19-year-olds”,且内容围绕书籍评价,故可知A项“Book-loving teenagers(爱读书的青少年)”为本文目标群体。故选A。
B
One night in May 2005 changed everything. I was in Buenos Aires having dinner with my uncle. Afterward, I took a taxi back to my hotel. The driver, a quiet young man, drove through dark streets. Tired from the day, I rested my head against the window.
Suddenly, the taxi made a sharp turn to avoid a crash. The door flew open, and I fell onto the road. My heels hit the ground hard. Strangers rushed to help as sharp pain shot through my legs. An ambulance took me to the hospital.
During recovery, I found comfort in small things. One day, I watched Scent of a Woman on the hospital TV. The actor Al Pacino’s lines — “If you make a mistake, just keep dancing” — stayed with me. Dancing had always been my escape, but now it felt impossible.
Sent home on a medical bed, I stayed at my mother’s house for weeks. I moved from a wheelchair to a walking stick. Simple moves were hard; my balance was weak. Fear followed me everywhere — crossing streets, getting into cars — like my body didn’t trust the world anymore.
The turning point came when I returned to tango. At first, I danced carefully in sports shoes, holding my partner’s arm tightly. Progress was slow, but tango grounded me. At dance nights, dancing three songs with strangers taught me to trust again. As a follower, I focused on my partner’s signals, matching our breathing and movement. The tango embrace (拥抱) became more than a hold — it was silent conversation. In those moments, sadness and fear turned into focus. Each step was a promise: Keep going.
Years later, I see how tango mirrored my healing. Born from hardship, it taught me to move with life’s challenges. Those twelve- minute dances weren’t just steps — they proved that even when your body fails, your spirit can lead.
24. What changed the author’s life in Buenos Aires?
A. A meaningful family dinner. B. A severe traffic accident.
C. An inspiring movie scene. D. A memorable taxi conversation.
25. Why were Pacino’s lines important to the author?
A. It reflected her love for acting. B. It inspired her to avoid mistakes.
C. It gave her spiritual guidance. D. It helped her perform perfectly.
26. What psychological struggle did the author face?
A. Fear of social activities. B. Regret about past choices.
C. Increasing anxiety about future work. D. Loss of confidence in physical abilities.
27. Which of the following can best describe the author?
A. Adventurous and ambitious. B. Strong- willed and reflective.
C. Sociable and competitive. D. Cool- headed and carefree.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者在布宜诺斯艾利斯遭遇交通事故后,通过探戈舞重新找回生活信心的经历,展现了她在困境中坚持与反思的成长过程。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Suddenly, the taxi made a sharp turn to avoid a crash. The door flew open, and I fell onto the road. My heels hit the ground hard. Strangers rushed to help as sharp pain shot through my legs. An ambulance took me to the hospital. (突然,出租车急转弯以避免撞车。车门猛地打开,我摔到了路上。我的脚跟重重地撞在地上。陌生人冲过来帮忙,剧烈的疼痛从我的双腿蔓延开来。救护车把我送到了医院)”可知,作者经历了一场严重的交通事故,这改变了她的生活。故选B项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“During recovery, I found comfort in small things. One day, I watched Scent of a Woman on the hospital TV. The actor Al Pacino’s lines— “If you make a mistake, just keep dancing” —stayed with me. (在康复期间,我从小事中找到安慰。有一天,我在医院的电视上看了《闻香识女人》。演员阿尔・帕西诺的台词——“如果你犯了错误,就继续跳舞”——一直萦绕在我心头)”可知,帕西诺的台词给了作者精神上的指引,让她在康复过程中找到了慰藉。故选C项。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Simple moves were hard; my balance was weak. Fear followed me everywhere— crossing streets, getting into cars— like my body didn’t trust the world anymore. (简单的动作都很困难;我的平衡能力很差。恐惧无处不在——过马路,上车——好像我的身体不再信任这个世界了)”可知,作者因身体受伤导致行动不便,对自己的身体能力失去了信心,甚至产生了恐惧心理,这种对自身身体机能的不信任是她面临的主要心理挣扎。故选D项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Progress was slow, but tango grounded me. At dance nights, dancing three songs with strangers taught me to trust again. As a follower, I focused on my partner’s signals, matching our breathing and movement. The tango embrace (拥抱) became more than a hold— it was silent conversation. In those moments, sadness and fear turned into focus. Each step was a promise: Keep going. (进展很缓慢,但探戈让我找到了根基。在舞会之夜,和陌生人共舞三支曲子教会了我再次信任。作为跟随者,我专注于舞伴的信号,与他们的呼吸和动作保持一致。探戈的拥抱不再仅仅是一种握——它成了无声的对话。在那些时刻,悲伤和恐惧都转化为专注。每一步都是一个承诺:继续前行)”以及最后一段“Those twelve- minute dances weren’t just steps — they proved that even when your body fails, your spirit can lead. (那十二分钟的舞蹈不仅仅是舞步——它们证明了即使身体垮掉,精神仍能引领方向)”并结合全文作者面对挫折后通过探戈重新振作的故事可知,作者是一个意志坚强、善于反思的人。故选B项。
C
A desire for offline connection is driving a UK book club revival, offering a way to escape screens and loneliness. From celebrity-backed groups like Dua Lipa’s to “silent” clubs, these gatherings prioritize community as much as literature. “The rise reflects a hunger for deeper bonds,” says Holly Cooke, founder of The Lonely Girls Club, which expanded into book clubs amid growing demand.
Statistics prove the trend: Book club lists on Eventbrite jumped 350% post-2020, while “book club” reentered Meetup’s top 10 search terms. Clubs like Glasgow’s feminist Book Club, founded by Stefanie McCartney, now attract up to 40 attendees monthly.
Today’s clubs combine literature with themed experiences — like detective night dinners or knitting (针织) circles — to serve specific audiences. Identity-focused groups, such as Literally Black Book Club, create safe spaces for minority group communities. Silent book clubs, meanwhile, offer connection through shared quiet reading.
As technology advances, people are facing heightened social isolation (孤单). Loneliness and digital overload are key drivers. “The isolation emphasized our need for meaningful interaction,” Cooke explains. Book clubs provide structure, McCartney adds, allowing people to engage however they choose.
As screen fatigue (疲惫) grows, many seek refuge in physical books and in-person discussion. Cooke says: “People want a break from screens, like how music fans enjoy old- style records or people write diaries.” Clubs without alcohol are also popular. More clubs now don’t focus on drinking. McCartney states: “We need choices besides drinking.” Member Laura Menendez likes that it’s not about buying things; “It’s about being together, not spending money.” Celebrities like Dua Lipa and Kaia Gerber have intensified the trend, drawing younger audiences.
In an age of disconnection, book clubs combine tradition with modern needs, proving shared reading is anything but outdated. As Cooke notes, “It’s never been more relevant. They provide a space where ideas are challenged, broadened, and enriched through collective discussion, offering connections and the insights after the pages are turned, leaving a remarkable mark on the community.”
28. What drives the UK book club revival?
A. Social media influence. B. Desire for real-world bonds.
C. Increased publishing of novels. D. Government cultural policies.
29. How does the author illustrate the book clubs’ popularity?
A. By citing platform statistics. B. By listing club varieties.
C. By mentioning celebrity examples. D. By describing member emotions.
30. What does the underlined word “refuge” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Recreational activities. B. Routine behaviors.
C. Social responsibility. D. Safe shelter.
31. What does Cooke think of the book clubs’ impact?
A. It’s far-reaching. B. It’s youth-dependent.
C. It’s digitally-driven. D. It’s entertainment-focused.
【答案】28. B 29. A 30. D 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍在英国,人们对线下联系的渴望推动了读书俱乐部的复兴,这些俱乐部结合文学与主题体验,满足了人们摆脱屏幕、缓解孤独及寻求有意义互动的需求,对社会产生重要影响。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“A desire for offline connection is driving a UK book club revival, offering a way to escape screens and loneliness. From celebrity-backed groups like Dua Lipa’s to “silent” clubs, these gatherings prioritize community as much as literature. “The rise reflects a hunger for deeper bonds,” says Holly Cooke, founder of The Lonely Girls Club, which expanded into book clubs amid growing demand.(对线下交流的渴望正推动英国读书俱乐部的复兴,为人们提供了一种逃离屏幕和孤独的方式。从像杜阿・利帕支持的名人主导的俱乐部,到“无声”俱乐部,这些聚会对社群的重视程度与文学不相上下。“这种兴起反映了人们对建立更深层次联系的渴望,”“孤独女孩俱乐部”的创始人霍利・库克说,该俱乐部在需求不断增长的情况下拓展到了读书俱乐部领域)”可知,是对现实世界联系的渴望推动了英国读书俱乐部的复兴。故选B项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Statistics prove the trend: Book club lists on Eventbrite jumped 350% post-2020, while “book club” reentered Meetup’s top 10 search terms.(统计数据证明了这一趋势:自2020年以来,Eventbrite上的读书俱乐部列表增长了350%,而“读书俱乐部”重新进入Meetup的前10大搜索词)”可知,作者通过引用平台统计数据来说明读书俱乐部的受欢迎程度。故选A项。
【30题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第五段中的“As screen fatigue (疲惫) grows, many seek refuge in physical books and in-person discussion.(随着屏幕疲劳感的加剧,许多人在实体书和面对面的讨论中寻求refuge)”,结合前文提到人们想要摆脱屏幕,可知人们在实体书和面对面讨论中寻找躲避屏幕疲劳的地方,所以“refuge”意思是“Safe shelter (安全的庇护所 )”。故选D项。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“As Cooke notes, “It’s never been more relevant. They provide a space where ideas are challenged, broadened, and enriched through collective discussion, offering connections and the insights after the pages are turned, leaving a remarkable mark on the community.”(正如库克所指出的:“读书俱乐部从未像现在这样意义重大。它们提供了一个空间,在这里,通过集体讨论,各种想法受到质疑、得到拓展并变得丰富,在合上书本之后,还能提供人与人之间的联系以及深刻见解,给社群留下非凡的印记”)”可知,库克认为读书俱乐部的影响是深远的。故选A项。
D
Bees are declining globally. Scientists warn that insufficient research exists to fully understand or address this crisis. Now at Wakehurst, Kew Gardens’ wild botanic garden in Sussex, researchers are pioneering a study to identify which trees best support bees, aiming to handle their alarming decline.
Using advanced sensors placed in trees, the team detects bees by monitoring the unique buzz (嗡嗡响) of their wing beats. This method creates “heat maps” showing which species attract the most pollinators (授粉者). The study also analyzes DNA from collected pollen (花粉) to determine which flowers bees prefer.
Dr. Janine Griffiths-Lee, pollination research lead, emphasizes the urgency: “Nearly 90% of flowering plants rely on pollinators, yet the UK’s flying insect population has dropped by 60% in 20 years. Globally, this decline threatens crop stability and essential ecosystem services.” Trees, she explains, act as “3D structures” offering vast reserves of pollen despite their small ground footprint. Identifying the most beneficial species could help cities become lifelines for bees.
Wakehurst’s 535- acre estate serves as a “living laboratory” for climate solutions. Director Susan Raikes explains, “We face twin causes — biodiversity loss and climate change. As native plants struggle, we must find alternatives to sustain pollinators.” The study aims to pinpoint trees from warmer climates that could survive in the UK’s changing environment, ensuring future food security.
Urban areas, often seen as ecological deserts, hold untapped potential. By planting the right trees, cities can become vital habitats for bees. For example, lime trees are rich in pollen, while horse chestnuts offer early- season flowers. Non- native species may extend blooming periods, bridging gaps in food supply.
The research underscores a broader truth: saving bees requires reimagining human spaces. With pollinators responsible for one in three bites of food, their survival is closely connected to ours. As Raikes states, “We need nature- based solutions to survive.” By integrating technology with ecology, this project offers hope — not just for bees, but for the delicate web of life they sustain.
32. What does Kew Gardens’ study mainly aim to do?
A. Protect bees in dangerous areas. B. Find trees that are most helpful to bees.
C. Compare local and foreign plants. D. Create new bee- tracking devices.
33. How do researchers determine bee preferences?
A. By analyzing soil quality near trees. B. Through DNA tests and sound mapping.
C. By measuring pollen production annually. D. Through satellite tracking of bee colonies.
34. What is the author’s attitude toward urban bee conservation?
A. Negative. B. Uncertain. C. Dismissive. D. Promising.
35. What’s the best title for the text?
A. Bee Safety Needing Better Park Management.
B. Rescuing Trees: Bee Sensors Map Insect Sounds.
C. Bee Survival Linked to Smarter Urban Tree choices.
D. Saving Bees: Global Sensors Track pollinator Decline.
【答案】32. B 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了全球蜜蜂数量急剧下降,为应对这一危机,基尤花园醒目植物园的科研人员正在利用先进传感器监测树木中的蜜蜂,旨在帮助解决蜜蜂数量减少的问题,同时也强调了城市地区通过种植合适的树木成为蜜蜂重要栖息地的潜力,以及该研究对于人类生存和生态系统的重要性。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Now at Wakehurst, Kew Gardens’ wild botanic garden in Sussex, researchers are pioneering a study to identify which trees best support bees, aiming to handle their alarming decline. (现在,在苏塞克斯的皇家植物园基尤花园的野生植物园威克赫斯特,研究人员正在开展一项开创性的研究,以确定哪些树木最能支持蜜蜂的生存,旨在应对蜜蜂数量惊人下降的问题。)”可知,基尤花园的研究主要目的是找到对蜜蜂最有帮助的树木。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Using advanced sensors placed in trees, the team detects bees by monitoring the unique buzz of their wing beats. This method creates “heat maps” showing which species attract the most pollinators. The study also analyzes DNA from collected pollen to determine which flowers bees prefer. (研究团队利用安置在树木中的先进传感器,通过监测蜜蜂翅膀拍打的独特嗡嗡声来探测蜜蜂。这种方法创建了“热图”,显示出哪些物种吸引了最多的授粉者。该研究还分析了收集到的花粉的DNA,以确定蜜蜂更喜欢哪些花。)”可知,研究人员通过DNA测试和声音绘图(即热图)来确定蜜蜂的偏好。故选B。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“Urban areas, often seen as ecological deserts, hold untapped potential. By planting the right trees, cities can become vital habitats for bees. (城市地区,通常被视为生态沙漠,具有尚未开发的潜力。通过种植合适的树木,城市可以成为蜜蜂重要的栖息地。)”和最后一段“The research underscores a broader truth: saving bees requires reimagining human spaces. With pollinators responsible for one in three bites of food, their survival is closely connected to ours. (这项研究强调了一个更广泛的真理:拯救蜜蜂需要重新构想人类空间。由于授粉者为三分之一的食物负责,它们的生存与我们的生存密切相关。)”可知,作者认为通过种植合适的树木,城市可以成为蜜蜂重要的栖息地,拯救蜜蜂需要重新构想人类空间,表明作者对城市蜜蜂保护的态度是充满希望的。因此,选项D“Promising.(有希望的)”符合题意。故选D。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Now at Wakehurst, Kew Gardens’ wild botanic garden in Sussex, researchers are pioneering a study to identify which trees best support bees, aiming to handle their alarming decline. (现在,在苏塞克斯的皇家植物园基尤花园的野生植物园威克赫斯特,研究人员正在开展一项开创性的研究,以确定哪些树木最能支持蜜蜂的生存,旨在应对蜜蜂数量惊人下降的问题。)”和倒数第二段“Urban areas, often seen as ecological deserts, hold untapped potential. By planting the right trees, cities can become vital habitats for bees.(城市地区,通常被视为生态沙漠,具有尚未开发的潜力。通过种植合适的树木,城市可以成为蜜蜂重要的栖息地。)”可知,文章主要讲述了研究人员正在开展一项研究,以确定哪些树木最能支持蜜蜂的生存,并指出通过在城市种植合适的树木,可以为蜜蜂提供重要的栖息地,因此选项C“Bee Survival Linked to Smarter Urban Tree Choices(蜜蜂的生存与选择更具智慧的城市场树有关)”准确地概括了文章的主旨。故选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Deep travel is all about trying to understand the culture the history, or the cuisine of your destination. ___36___. And here are a few tips for deep travel.
Slow down
This is particularly relevant to long trips. Travel burnout is very real, and can make the whole experience much less enjoyable. Try to plan your schedule so that you have at least a few nights in every stop, rather than moving on every few days! ___37___. If you only have three days, it’s tempting (诱人的) to simply tick things off the “top ten attractions” list. But that makes it harder to really appreciate each one.
___38___.
Be honest with yourself. Are you visiting the top sights or the most famous museum because you’re genuinely interested in it, or because TripAdvisor told you it’s the “best” thing to do there? Don’t treat your exploration like a sightseeing checklist. Instead, put experiences first when you can. Look for something more experiential. That could be a class, a storytelling tour, or even trying a new sport.
Talk to locals
There’s really no better way to learn about a culture than speaking to the locals. It’s their culture, after all. So whenever you can, try to chat to locals. Even a stranger in a bar or coffee shop. And take the chance to press them for a local recommendation. ___39___.
Try to find a meetup
One of the awesome things about the Internet is how it can make being social so much easier! Just do a search and you’ll find several groups where you can ask questions or get in touch with fellow travelers. ___40___. Sites like Meetup and Couchsurfing are all about connecting travelers with locals, and they’re brilliant places to start. Many hostels and co-working spaces also run events— whether it’s a social, a movie night, or a class.
A. Book a food tour
B. Prioritize experiences
C. Better still, try to find local events to go to
D. The same principle applies to shorter trips
E. It’s about trying to get beneath the surface of a place
F. Ask about their favorite restaurant or what they do for fun
G. Try to find accommodation that is close to public transportation
【答案】36. E 37. D 38. B 39. F 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了深度旅行,首先定义深度旅行是深入了解当地文化、历史或美食的旅行方式,然后给出四条实用建议。
【36题详解】
上文“Deep travel is all about trying to understand the culture, the history, or the cuisine of your destination.(深度旅行就是努力去了解目的地的文化、历史或美食)”解释了深度旅行的内涵。空处应进一步阐释深度旅行的本质,E项“It’s about trying to get beneath the surface of a place(它是关于努力深入一个地方的表层之下)”与上文衔接,说明深度旅行要深入了解地方本质,符合逻辑。故选E。
【37题详解】
上文“Try to plan your schedule so that you have at least a few nights in every stop, rather than moving on every few days!(建议每站停留至少几晚,而非频繁更换地点)”针对长途旅行提出“放慢节奏”的建议。空处需衔接下文“If you only have three days...(即使只有三天短途旅行)”,说明该原则同样适用短途。D项“The same principle applies to shorter trips(同样原则适用于短途旅行)”承上启下,将长途旅行的原则延伸到短途旅行,逻辑连贯。故选D。
【38题详解】
此处需填段落标题。下文“Don’t treat your exploration like a sightseeing checklist. Instead, put experiences first when you can.(不要把你的探索当成观光清单。相反,尽可能把体验放在首位)”强调体验的重要性。B项“Prioritize experiences(优先考虑体验)”作为标题,概括了段落核心内容,符合要求。故选B。
【39题详解】
上文“And take the chance to press them for a local recommendation.(抓住机会向当地人寻求推荐)”建议主动询问当地人。F项“Ask about their favorite restaurant or what they do for fun(询问他们最喜欢的餐厅或娱乐方式)”为具体推荐内容,与“recommendation”呼应,提供可操作的建议。故选F。
【40题详解】
上文“Just do a search and you’ll find several groups where you can ask questions or get in touch with fellow travelers.(只需搜索一下,你就会找到几个可以提问或与其他旅行者联系的群组)”讲通过网络找旅行群组。下文“Sites like Meetup and Couchsurfing are all about connecting travelers with locals, and they’re brilliant places to start. Many hostels and co-working spaces also run events— whether it’s a social, a movie night, or a class.(像Meetup和Couchsurfing这样的网站都是关于把旅行者和当地人联系起来的,它们是很好的开始。许多旅馆和联合办公空间也会举办活动——无论是社交活动、电影之夜还是课程)”提到了当地活动。C项“Better still, try to find local events to go to(更好的是,试着找到可以参加的当地活动)”衔接上下文,从加入群组过渡到参加当地活动,符合逻辑。故选C。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mother, Janice Goldstein, was the most creative person I’ve ever known. Growing up in the 1970s, I was constantly ____41____ by her talent. The house was always filled with the soft click-clack of needles and fabrics. And I knew it was a (n) ____42____ of love.
____43____, in 2017 everything changed. My mother suffered strokes (中风), ____44____ the use of her right side and having to use a wheelchair. When I ____45____ her place, I found those three unfinished sweaters. I knew ____46____ who they were intended for and it broke my heart to see them ____47____.
I brought them to a local knitting (针织) store to see if they could be finished. That’s when I learned about Loose Ends, an organization that ____48____ people with unfinished craft (手工艺) projects from loved ones with local handcrafters who can ____49____ them free of charge.
I ____50____ Loose Ends and was connected with Anna Minmier, a talented finisher. Anna, with her decades of knitting experience, handled my mother’s work with the greatest ____51____. Watching her fingers move with precision and grace, I was amazed at how she brought my mother’s ____52____ to life.
For me, this project was more than just finishing some sweaters. It was a beautiful way to ____53____ my mother and keep my memory alive. When my mother passed away in September last year, these sweaters became even more ____54____ to me. I’m deeply grateful for the chance to give my mother’s unfinished work a fitting ____55____.
41. A. bored B. amazed C. frightened D. confused
42. A. labor B. policy C. payment D. experiment
43. A. Otherwise B. Instead C. However D. Therefore
44. A. losing B. rebuilding C. calculating D. locking
45. A. stopped by B. took apart C. gave away D. packed up
46. A. partly B. exactly C. properly D. directly
47. A. torn B. incomplete C. forgotten D. stolen
48. A. donates B. instructs C. matches D. oversees
49. A. finish B. decorate C. fold D. purchase
50. A. rejected B. organized C. contacted D. disappointed
51. A. speed B. hope C. regret D. care
52. A. creations B. imaginations C. discoveries D. ambitions
53. A. promise B. change C. support D. honor
54. A. bearable B. distant C. precious D. affordable
55. A. shift B. improvement C. regulation D. conclusion
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的母亲是一位极具创造力的人,但在2017年中风后失去了右手的功能,不得不使用轮椅。作者在整理母亲的东西时发现了三件未完成的毛衣,通过一个名为Loose Ends的组织,这些毛衣被一位有经验的针织者完成。对于作者来说,这不仅是对母亲的一种纪念,也是对她记忆的延续。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在20世纪70年代长大的我,经常被她的才华所惊叹。A. bored无聊的;B. amazed惊讶的;C. frightened害怕的;D. confused困惑的。根据前文“My mother, Janice Goldstein, was the most creative person I’ve ever known.”可知,作者的母亲非常有创造力,所以作者对她的才华感到惊叹。故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我知道这是爱的劳动。A. labor劳动;B. policy政策;C. payment支付;D. experiment实验。根据前文“The house was always filled with the soft click-clack of needles and fabrics.”可知,母亲经常做针织活,这是她爱的体现,是一种爱的劳动。故选A项。
【43题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,在2017年,一切都变了。A. Otherwise否则;B. Instead相反;C. However然而;D. Therefore因此。根据前文描述母亲充满创造力的生活状态“the most creative person”和“The house was always filled with the soft click-clack of needles and fabrics.”与后文母亲中风失去行动能力“My mother suffered strokes (中风), ___4___ the use of her right side and having to use a wheelchair.”形成强烈转折关系,“However”作为转折副词,最符合此处语境,表示前后情况的对比变化。故选C项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的母亲中风了,失去了右手的功能,不得不使用轮椅。A. losing失去;B. rebuilding重建;C. calculating计算;D. locking锁住。根据后文“having to use a wheelchair”可知,母亲中风后失去了右手的功能。故选A项。
【45题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:当我整理她的东西时,我发现了那三件未完成的毛衣。A. stopped by顺便拜访;B. took apart拆开;C. gave away赠送;D. packed up整理。根据后文“I found those three unfinished sweaters.”可知,作者是在整理母亲的东西时发现了未完成的毛衣。故选D项。
【46题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我知道它们确切是为谁准备的,看到它们未完成让我心碎。A. partly部分地;B. exactly确切地;C. properly适当地;D. directly直接地。根据前文“And I knew it was a (n) ___2___ of love.”可知,作者确切地知道这些毛衣是为谁准备的。故选B项。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我知道它们确切是为谁准备的,看到它们未完成让我心碎。A. torn撕破的;B. incomplete未完成的;C. forgotten被遗忘的;D. stolen被偷的。根据前文“When I ___5___ her place, I found those three unfinished sweaters.”可知,这些毛衣是未完成的。故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:那就是我了解到Loose Ends的时候,这是一个将亲人未完成的手工艺项目与当地能够免费完成它们的手工艺人匹配起来的组织。A. donates捐赠;B. instructs指导;C. matches匹配;D. oversees监督。根据后文“with local handcrafters who can ___9___ them free of charge.”可知,这个组织是将未完成的项目与手工艺人匹配起来。故选C项。
49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:那就是我了解到Loose Ends的时候,这是一个将亲人未完成的手工艺项目与当地能够免费完成它们的手工艺人匹配起来的组织。A. finish完成;B. decorate装饰;C. fold折叠;D. purchase购买。根据“That’s when I learned about Loose Ends, an organization that ___8___ people with unfinished craft (手工艺) projects from loved ones with local handcrafters who can ___9___ them free of charge.”可知,手工艺人能够免费完成这些未完成的项目。故选A项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我联系了Loose Ends,并与一位有才华的完成者Anna Minmier取得了联系。A. rejected拒绝;B. organized组织;C. contacted联系;D. disappointed使失望。根据后文“was connected with Anna Minmier”可知,作者联系了这个组织。故选C项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Anna有着几十年的针织经验,以最大的细心处理我母亲的工作。A. speed速度;B. hope希望;C. regret遗憾;D. care细心。根据前文“Anna, with her decades of knitting experience”可知,Anna经验丰富,所以能够以极大的细心完成这些毛衣。故选D项。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:看着她的手指精确而优雅地移动,我对她如何将我母亲的创作变为现实感到惊讶。A. creations创作;B. imaginations想象;C. discoveries发现;D. ambitions野心。根据前文“Anna, with her decades of knitting experience, handled my mother’s work with the greatest ___11___.”可知,Anna完成的是母亲的创作。故选A项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这是一种美丽的方式来纪念我的母亲,并保持我的记忆鲜活。A. promise承诺;B. change改变;C. support支持;D. honor纪念。根据后文“keep my memory alive”可知,完成这些毛衣是对母亲的一种纪念。故选D项。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我的母亲在去年九月去世时,这些毛衣对我来说变得更加珍贵。A. bearable可忍受的;B. distant遥远的;C. precious珍贵的;D. affordable负担得起的。根据前文“It was a beautiful way to ___13___ my mother and keep my memory alive.”可知,这些毛衣对作者来说意义重大,母亲去世后变得更加珍贵。故选C项。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我非常感激有机会给我母亲未完成的工作一个合适的结局。A. shift转变;B. improvement改进;C. regulation规则;D. conclusion结局。根据前文“For me, this project was more than just finishing some sweaters.”和“I’m deeply grateful for the chance to give my mother’s unfinished work”可知,作者感激能够给母亲未完成的工作一个合适的结局。故选D项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In March 2025, Chinese architect Liu Jiakun ___56___(award) the Pritzker Architecture Prize, becoming the second winner from China after Wang Shu in 2012. Liu’s journey reflected a combination of literary passion ___57___ architectural innovation. Graduating from Chongqing University in 1982, he ___58___(initial) worked in Xizang and Xinjiang before diving into literary writing in the 1980s. A turning point came in 1993 when a peer’s architectural exhibition fueled his passion for design, leading him ___59___(found) Jiakun architects in 1999.
Liu’s design philosophy, rooted in context-driven dignity, emphasizes social responsibility and cultural continuity. He rejects rigid styles, favoring strategies ___60___(tailor) to each project’s unique needs. His work integrates local materials, traditional craftsmanship (手工艺), and sustainable practices. Cooperating with local artisans, Liu ensures his designs reflect regional identity and promotes community ___61___(interact).
Among his iconic works, Xicun Dayuan (West Village Compound, 2015) stands out. As ___62___ Chengdu local, he took full account of local characteristics. This Chengdu mixed-use complex reimagines Sichuan’s courtyard culture with open courtyards, elevated walkways, and bamboo landscapes—a design ___63___ creates a dynamic center for urban life.
The Pritzker jury (评审团) praised Liu for breaking free from stylistic limitations and combining ideals with practical, daily life aspects while ___64___(address) urbanization challenges. His legacy (遗产) lies in redefining Chinese architecture ____65____ a bridge between heritage and modernity, proving that buildings can heal, inspire, and unite communities.
【答案】56. was awarded
57. and 58. initially
59. to found
60. tailored
61. interaction
62. a 63. that##which
64. addressing
65. as
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。本文主要讲述了中国建筑师刘家琨获得普利兹克建筑奖的事迹。他将文学热情与建筑创新融为一体,因架起传统与现代的桥梁而备受赞誉。
【56题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意:2025年3月,中国建筑师刘家琨荣获普利兹克建筑奖,成为继2012年王澍之后第二位获此殊荣的中国人。主语Liu Jiakun与谓语award之间为被动关系,且根据时间状语In March 2025可知,应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was awarded。
【57题详解】
考查连词。句意:刘家琨的历程反映了文学热情与建筑创新的结合。结合句意表示“和”可知,此处应用连词and。故填and。
【58题详解】
考查副词。句意:1982年毕业于重庆大学后,他最初在西藏和新疆工作,80年代后开始投身文学创作。修饰动词worked应用副词initially,作状语。故填initially。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:1993年,一个同行的建筑展激发了他对设计的热情,促使他于1999年创立了“家琨建筑”。lead sb. to do sth.为固定短语,表示“引导某人做某事”,故此处应用不定式作宾语补足语。故填to found。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:他拒绝僵硬的风格,更喜欢根据每个项目的独特需求而定制的策略。句中reject为谓语动词,tailor在句中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语strategies构成被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。故填tailored。
【61题详解】
考查名词。句意:与当地工匠合作,刘家琨确保他的设计反映了地区特色,并促进了社区互动。此处作动词promotes的宾语,应用名词interaction,表示“互动”,抽象名词,不可数。故填interaction。
【62题详解】
考查冠词。句意:作为成都当地人,他充分考虑了当地特色。local为可数名词,此处表泛指应用不定冠词,且Chengdu是发音以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a。故填a。
【63题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:这个成都综合用途建筑群以开放的庭院、高架步道和竹林景观重新构想了四川的庭院文化——一个为城市生活创造了一个充满活力的中心的设计。设空处引导的是限制性定语从句修饰先行词design,先行词在从句中作主语,指物,故应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。
【64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:普利兹克评审团赞扬刘家琨摆脱了风格的限制,将理想与日常生活相结合,同时解决了城市化挑战。Liu与address之间是主动关系,故使用现在分词和while构成时间状语。故填addressing。
【65题详解】
考查介词。句意:他的遗产在于将中国建筑重新定义为传统与现代之间的桥梁,证明了建筑可以治愈、激励和团结社区。结合句意redefine... as...是固定搭配,意为“重新定义……为……”。故填as。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 5月18日是世界博物馆日,你校于当日组织了去市博物馆的参观活动。请你写一篇英文报道向校报英语角投稿,内容包括:
1.活动情况介绍;
2.活动反响。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Trip to the City Museum on World Museum Day
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
A Trip to the City Museum on World Museum Day
On May 18th, World Museum Day, our school organized a visit to the City Museum. Students from different grades participated in this educational trip.
During the visit, students explored various exhibits, learning about the city’s history, culture, and natural heritage. They were amazed by the ancient artifacts and the stories behind them. The museum’s interactive displays also engaged the students, making the learning experience both fun and informative.
The activity was highly praised by the students. They said it broadened their horizons and deepened their understanding of the city’s past and present.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇英文报道,介绍学校在世界博物馆日组织的市博物馆参观活动,包括活动情况和活动反响。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
参观:visit → tour
各种各样的:various → a variety of
参加:participate in → take part in
遗产:heritage → legacy
吃惊的:amazed → surprised
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Students from different grades participated in this educational trip.
拓展句:Students, who come from different grades, participated in this educational trip.
【点睛】【高分句型1】During the visit, students explored various exhibits, learning about the city’s history, culture, and natural heritage.(运用了现分词作状语)
【高分句型2】They said it broadened their horizons and deepened their understanding of the city’s past and present.(运用了省略了连接词that的宾语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Hey Ms. Woodall!” The cheerful shout cut through the warm Saturday air. My daughter and I were walking through a sample house in the new neighborhood where she and her husband had just bought land. When I heard that voice, my heart gave a little jump of recognition.
I looked around. There, standing on the fresh earth of the yard next door, was a little figure covered in dirt, his brown hair messy. “William!” I cried out, genuinely surprised. “What on earth are you doing here?”
He patted his chest proudly. “Helping my dad put down grass!” He pointed towards the next yard, where I spotted his father, head down, working hard with a roller. William’s dad owned a gardening business.
“I bet he loves the help,” I said warmly, turning to my daughter. “This is William. One of my students. He’s...” My usual praise about his helpfulness was caught in my throat. “He’s wonderful to have in class... a hard worker,” I finished, seeing his expectant face.
In my class, William was different from others. Reading was a real struggle for him. He often forgot his homework. Numbers sometimes escaped from his head. I’d spent so many lunchtimes trying to help him catch up. My voice was patient but my stomach was often filled with worry. “Will he ever grasp this? What if he falls too far behind?”
William’s eyes lit up when we learned about insects, or birds, or how plants grew. Break time, he wasn’t on the swings; he was chasing a butterfly or watching a line of ants carry food bigger than themselves.
When spring arrived, I announced our special project: Growing Sunflowers! Each child would plant some seeds, care for them, and watch them grow. “Sunflowers follow the sun,” I explained. “They teach us about patience... and about finding the light.”
William’s hand shot up like a rocket. “Can I give them water? Every day?!” His voice was urgent, hopeful.
“Of course you can, William,” I smiled. But inside, a small, doubtful thought whispered: Is this just another distraction (干扰)?
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Shouldn’t he be focusing on his reading?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On the last school day, a flash of brilliant yellow in the garden caught my eye.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Shouldn’t he be focusing on his reading? The familiar worry arose in my chest as I watched him dash towards the water pond to fetch water. Yet, each afternoon, William was the first at the garden plot, kneeling intently, dirt smudging his cheeks as he carefully measured water for his seeds. His usual classroom restlessness disappeared here, replaced by a quiet, focused determination. My doubtful whisper faded, replaced by a hesitant hope: perhaps this was the key to unlocking his potential, patience growing alongside the unseen roots.
On the last school day, a flash of brilliant yellow in the garden caught my eye. There stood William, beaming beside a sunflower taller than himself, its huge face glowing in the sunlight. “Look, Ms. Woodall!” he shouted, bouncing with pride. “Mine found the light really good!” The other children gathered, murmuring in awe. Seeing his pure joy and the magnificent result of his dedicated care, my heart swelled. This, I realized, was his kind of reading — understanding the earth, the sun, and the miracle of growth.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,主要讲述了威廉在学业上存在困难,但对自然事物充满热情,老师安排了种植向日葵的特别项目,威廉积极投入其中的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“他不应该专注于阅读吗?”可知,第一段可描写尽管老师心中有所担忧,但看到威廉在花园里专注照顾向日葵种子,那份不安逐渐被希望所取代,意识到这或许是激发威廉潜能的契机。
②由第二段首句内容“在最后一个上学日,花园里一抹耀眼的黄色吸引了我的目光。”可知,第二段可描写威廉种植的向日葵长得比他还高,他的喜悦和成就感让老师意识到,这是威廉理解世界、发现光亮的方式。
2.续写线索:担忧威廉的学习——看到威廉专注照顾向日葵——心中的不安被希望取代——向日葵开花——威廉的喜悦和成就感——老师意识到这是威廉理解世界的方式
3.词汇积累
行为类
①冲向:dash towards/hurry to/rush to
②取水:fetch water/get water/carry water
③呼喊:shout/yell/call out
情绪类
①担忧:worry/concern
②高兴:joy/delight
【点睛】【高分句型1】The familiar worry arose in my chest as I watched him dash towards the water pond to fetch water.(运用了as引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】Yet, each afternoon, William was the first at the garden plot, kneeling intently, dirt smudging his cheeks as he carefully measured water for his seeds.(运用了现在分词作状语和as引导的时间状语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$雄安新区2024至2025学年第二学期期末教学质量监测高2英语,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意,回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, in international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social git togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束,听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you please tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士,所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Thomas, you have such a wide range of skills, skying street dance and so on. IT seems like there's nothing you can't master. I can't swim due to a fear from an incident. I always get cold feet when i'm near a pool. Why didn't you hand in your exercise book, George? I'm sorry I didn't have time to finish the homework. Last weekend, I paid a visit to my sick rama. All right, but please handed in tomorrow. I don't know what to do with Jessica. SHE never tells me what he really thinks, and I can never make her happy. try to be her friend and give her some space. These methods have worked well for my daughter. Hello, this is fred Sanders from blink company. Can I speak to jack perkins? Well, he is with a client in his office. May I take a message? No, thanks. I'll call back later. How long will IT take us to get to the train station? About half an hour. What if there is a lot of traffic? Don't worry, there will not be much traffic this late at night. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have you ever thought that life is too busy for children nowadays? They're trying to fit in so many things. Yes, thEpace of their life isn't slow. They have really busy schedules nowadays. My news view is always rushing to do things, do his homework, do sports and play the guitar. I know what you mean. My daughter has dance classes every night after school. I think . parents expect a lot more from their kids these days in this competitive society. Have you ever thought that life is too busy for children nowadays? They're trying to fit in so many things. Yes, thEpace of their life isn't slow. They have really busy schedules nowadays. My nephew is always rushing to do things, do his homework, do sports and play the guitar. I know what you mean. My daughter has dance classes every night after school. I think . parents expect a lot more from their kids these days in this competitive society. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。The winter vacation is coming. Do you have any plans for IT? absolutely. Just thinking of eating tasty food under the iphone tower, ice skating at new york city's rockefeller and diving in bali makes me feel excited. And you. I prefer sleep tourism. What do you mean by sleep? Tourism is a new way to travel with only one purpose, getting good sleep. The sleep tourism industry offers various sleep services. For example, hotels offer tourists good bedding, create a quiet environment and organized relaxing activities. but we can also enjoy these services at home. Why do we waste money on that? I beg to differ. When we stay in a hotel, we can be away from work pressure, noisy children and potential nighttime eruptions. In short, sleep tourism is ideal for those who often suffer from sleep problems. then you should definitely try IT. The winter vacation . is coming. Do you have any plans for IT? absolutely. Just thinking of eating tasty food under the iphone tower, ice skating at new york city's rocka fellow center and diving in bali makes me feel excited. And you. I prefer sleep tourism. What do you mean by sleep? Tourism is a new way to travel with only one purpose, getting good sleep. Sleep tourism industry offers various sleep services. For example, hotels offer tourists good bedding, create a quiet environment and organized relaxing activities. but we can also enjoy these services at home. Why do we waste money on that? I beg to differ. When we stay in a hotel, we can be away from work pressure, noisy children and potential nighttime eruptions. In short, sleep tourism is ideal. For those who often suffer from sleep problems. then you should . definitely try IT. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Today, we'll be talking about how what is being used in new ways to build a Greener future. Well, evidence shows hospital patients recover Better in wooden rooms or with nature views. Another piece of evidence is that children in wooden schools show improved learning focus and lower stress. Additionally, building with wood helps fight climate change. Yeah, actually, architect Michael ramage looks at the possibility of using wood and fast growing materials like bamboo to replace steel in concrete. In construction. A good example is playwood, a new material made from layers of pine. IT is as strong as steel. Yes, it's already been used to build skyscrapers such as the eighty five media high skyscrapers, which was completed in two thousand and nineteen in norway, and the world's tallest one that was completed in twenty twenty two in the us. Today we'll be talking about how what is being used in new ways to build a Greener future. Well, evidence shows hospital patients recover Better in wooden rooms or with nature views. Another piece of evidence is that children in wooden schools show improved learning focus and lower stress. Additionally, building with wood helps fight climate change. Yeah, actually, architect Michael ramage looks at the possibility of using wood and fast growing materials like bamboo to replace steel in concrete in construction. A good example is playwood a new material made from layers of pine. IT is as strong as steel. Yes, it's already been used to build skye scrapers, such as the eighty five media high skyscraper, which was completed in two thousand and nineteen in norway and the world's tallest one that was completed in twenty twenty two in the us. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Bela, I just read an interesting piece of news. A team of eight engineering enthusiast from the netherlands built the world's longest bicycle in twenty four. The longest bicycle. How long is IT? Fifty five point one six meters. It's around the length of two blue wales. That's amazing. How did the team come up with the idea? The team was LED by ivan shock, who's been planning this since he was a child. He once received a gina's world record's book in which he came across a record for the longest bicycle. In order to break the record, he sought out team members in his home village. However, building the bicycle was a long process. Rome wasn't built in a day anyway. What was the previous record? The previous record was said in twenty by an australian whose bike measured forty seven point five meters. Actually, the first record has been broken numerous times over the past sixty years. IT was set nineteen sixty five by a bicycle built in colone, germany, measuring eight meters. Bela, I just read an interesting piece of news. A team of eight engineering enthusiast from the netherlands built the world's longest bicycle in . twenty twenty four. The longest bicycle. How long is IT? Fifty five point one six meters. It's around the length of two blue whales. That's amazing. How did the team come up with the idea? The team was LED by ivan shock, who's been planning this since he was a child. He once received guinness world records will book, in which he came across a record for the longest bicycle. In order to break the record, he sought out team members in his home village. However, building the bicycle was a long process. Rome wasn't built in a day anyway. What was the previous record? The previous record was said in twenty twenty by an australian whose bike measured forty seven point five meters. Actually, the first record has been broken numerous times over the past sixty years. IT was set in one thousand sixty five by a bicycle built in colone, germany, measuring eight meters. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Shakespeare plays remain at the heart of the study of english literature worldwide and also support the tourist industry in strafford upon alvan, his birthplace in england, which is also home to the royal shakespeare company. But none of this would have happened without the publication of the book, the first folio four hundred years ago in which shakespeare works were collected. Although seven hundred and fifty copies of the book were printed, only around two hundred and fifty still exist, with ninety at the folger shakespeare or library in the united states, and a small number are in private ownership. One of the best condition copies was exhibited in the guildhall museum in two thousand and twenty three. IT was formally owned by William petty, fits morals and eighteen th century british prime minister, and now belongs to the city of london CoOperation. In addition to this book, the guildhall museum also displayed one of only six examples of shakespeare signature, which is usually kept in the london metropolis archive. Liz shafer, a professor of drama, said, one of the great values of the first folio is that IT shows how some texts have changed over the years. Some texts like king lear are slightly different, but others, like the merry wives of windsor, are entirely different, which shows that in his time, place were dynamic, not settled. Shakespeare plays remain at the heart of the study of english literature worldwide and also support the tourist industry in strafford. Upon evan is birthplace in england, which is also home to the royal shakespeare company. But none of this would have happened without the publication of the book, the first folio four hundred years ago in which shakespeare works were collected, although seven hundred and fifty copies of the book were printed, only around two hundred and fifty still exist, with ninety at the folgers shakespeare library in the united states, and a small number are in private ownership. One of the best condition copies was exhibited in the guildhall museum in two thousand and twenty three. IT was formally owned by William petty, fits Morris and eighteen th century british prime minister, and now belongs to the city of london CoOperation. In addition to this book, the guildhall museum also displayed one of only six examples of shakespeare signature, which is usually kept in the london metropolis archive. Liz shafer, a professor of drama, said, one of the great values of the first folio is that IT shows how some texts have changed over the years. Some texts like king lear are slightly different, but others, like the merry wives of windsor, are entirely different, which shows that in his time, place were dynamic, not settled. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
雄安新区2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量监测
高二英语
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名及考号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is a challenge for Thomas?
A. Skiing. B. Swimming. C. Street dance.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What did the boy do last weekend?
A. He bought an exercise book.
B. He visited his grandmother.
C. He did his homework.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the conversation mainly about?
A. Handling parent-child relationships.
B. Spending quality time alone.
C. Making more friends.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who might the woman be?
A. Jack Perkins’ client. B. The man’s colleague. C. A secretary.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man mean?
A. They will miss the train. B. The traffic will be heavy. C. They can arrive on time.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What does the man think of children’s life nowadays?
A. It’s interesting. B. It’s boring. C. It’s busy.
7. What does the woman’s daughter always do after school?
A. Learn to dance. B. Play the guitar. C. Watch sports videos.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What might the woman do in New York City?
A. Go ice skating. B. Go diving. C. Eat delicious food.
9. What is the woman’s attitude towards the sleep services at first?
A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Uncertain.
10. What do we know about the man?
A. He works in a hotel. B. He has two children. C. He has trouble sleeping.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What is the second piece of evidence the woman offers?
A. Wooden schools help children concentrate.
B. Rooms with nature views improve people’s mood.
C. Wooden rooms help patients recover better.
12. What does Michael Ramage advocate?
A. Fighting against climate change by protecting woods.
B Replacing human-made materials with natural ones.
C. Combining modern building materials with wood.
13. When was the tallest skyscraper in the US built?
A. In 1985. B. In 2019. C. In 2022.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. How long was the world’s longest bicycle till 2024?
A. 47.5 meters. B. 55.16 meters. C. 60 meters.
15. What inspired Ivan Schalk to build the world’s longest bicycle?
A. A piece of news. B. A local event. C. A Guinness World Record.
16. Where was the world’s first recorded longest bicycle created?
A. In Germany. B. In Australia. C. In the Netherlands.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What is The First Folio?
A. A collection of Shakespeare’s plays.
B A story Shakespeare wrote.
C. A publishing company.
18. How many copies of the book are there in the Folger Shakespeare Library?
A. 250. B. 160. C. 90.
19. Where does the best-condition copy belong now?
A. William Petty Fitzmaurice’s house.
B. The City of London Corporation.
C. The London Metropolitan Archive.
20. What does Liz Schafer learn from the book?
A. The plays were not fixed in Shakespeare’s time.
B. People didn’t accept Shakespeare’s plays.
C. Comedies were not popular with British people.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Join Our Exciting Review Contest!
We’re inviting teens to share honest, thoughtful book reviews now! Reviews must reflect your genuine opinions, but remember: all submissions must be sent before August 23, 2025.
Participation Requirements:
·Open only to 13- to 19- year- olds with an active Teen Creativity account.
·Reviews must connect to the event’s theme (details provided upon entry).
·Keep each review under 250 words.
·Submit as many reviews as you like — there’s no limit!
Review Guidelines:
·Begin with a brief summary of the book. Avoid revealing its conclusion.
·Share what stood out to you: Was the plot appealing? Did the characters resonate (引起共鸣)? What frustrated or surprised you?
·Target your recommendation: Is the book perfect for young teenagers or better suited for older readers? Would fans of fantasy love it? Compare it to other works to help potential readers decide.
·Speak your mind confidently: Ski p phrases like “I think” or “I believe”. Be direct and bold (大胆的) in your criticism!
Prizes:
·All participants receive a digital participation certificate.
·First prize winners: One review published in Teen Creativity Magazine and get a 6- month free subscription.
·Second prize winners: A 3- month magazine subscription.
·Winners will be notified and prizes distributed by December 28, 2025.
Ready to join? Share your thoughts and help fellow readers discover great books! Submit your entries at wwwteencreativity.com. Happy reviewing!
21. What do we know about the contest requirements?
A. The review should be above 250 words. B. Connecting to the event’s theme is optional.
C. One participant may submit unlimited entries. D. Participants can discuss the book’s conclusion.
22. Which prize is only available to first prize winners?
A. A certificate. B. A job offer.
C. A large sum of cash. D. A half- year free subscription.
23. Who is this text intended for?
A. Book-loving teenagers. B. Magazine subscribers
C. Prize-winning authors. D. Library staff.
B
One night in May 2005 changed everything. I was in Buenos Aires having dinner with my uncle. Afterward, I took a taxi back to my hotel. The driver, a quiet young man, drove through dark streets. Tired from the day, I rested my head against the window.
Suddenly, the taxi made a sharp turn to avoid a crash. The door flew open, and I fell onto the road. My heels hit the ground hard. Strangers rushed to help as sharp pain shot through my legs. An ambulance took me to the hospital.
During recovery, I found comfort in small things. One day, I watched Scent of a Woman on the hospital TV. The actor Al Pacino’s lines — “If you make a mistake, just keep dancing” — stayed with me. Dancing had always been my escape, but now it felt impossible.
Sent home on a medical bed, I stayed at my mother’s house for weeks. I moved from a wheelchair to a walking stick. Simple moves were hard; my balance was weak. Fear followed me everywhere — crossing streets, getting into cars — like my body didn’t trust the world anymore.
The turning point came when I returned to tango. At first, I danced carefully in sports shoes, holding my partner’s arm tightly. Progress was slow, but tango grounded me. At dance nights, dancing three songs with strangers taught me to trust again. As a follower, I focused on my partner’s signals, matching our breathing and movement. The tango embrace (拥抱) became more than a hold — it was silent conversation. In those moments, sadness and fear turned into focus. Each step was a promise: Keep going.
Years later, I see how tango mirrored my healing. Born from hardship, it taught me to move with life’s challenges. Those twelve- minute dances weren’t just steps — they proved that even when your body fails, your spirit can lead.
24. What changed the author’s life in Buenos Aires?
A. A meaningful family dinner. B. A severe traffic accident.
C. An inspiring movie scene. D. A memorable taxi conversation.
25. Why were Pacino’s lines important to the author?
A. It reflected her love for acting. B. It inspired her to avoid mistakes.
C. It gave her spiritual guidance. D. It helped her perform perfectly.
26. What psychological struggle did the author face?
A. Fear of social activities. B. Regret about past choices.
C. Increasing anxiety about future work. D. Loss of confidence in physical abilities.
27. Which of the following can best describe the author?
A. Adventurous and ambitious. B. Strong- willed and reflective.
C. Sociable and competitive. D. Cool- headed and carefree.
C
A desire for offline connection is driving a UK book club revival, offering a way to escape screens and loneliness. From celebrity-backed groups like Dua Lipa’s to “silent” clubs, these gatherings prioritize community as much as literature. “The rise reflects a hunger for deeper bonds,” says Holly Cooke, founder of The Lonely Girls Club, which expanded into book clubs amid growing demand.
Statistics prove the trend: Book club lists on Eventbrite jumped 350% post-2020, while “book club” reentered Meetup’s top 10 search terms. Clubs like Glasgow’s feminist Book Club, founded by Stefanie McCartney, now attract up to 40 attendees monthly.
Today’s clubs combine literature with themed experiences — like detective night dinners or knitting (针织) circles — to serve specific audiences. Identity-focused groups, such as Literally Black Book Club, create safe spaces for minority group communities. Silent book clubs, meanwhile, offer connection through shared quiet reading.
As technology advances, people are facing heightened social isolation (孤单). Loneliness and digital overload are key drivers. “The isolation emphasized our need for meaningful interaction,” Cooke explains. Book clubs provide structure, McCartney adds, allowing people to engage however they choose.
As screen fatigue (疲惫) grows, many seek refuge in physical books and in-person discussion. Cooke says: “People want a break from screens, like how music fans enjoy old- style records or people write diaries.” Clubs without alcohol are also popular. More clubs now don’t focus on drinking. McCartney states: “We need choices besides drinking.” Member Laura Menendez likes that it’s not about buying things; “It’s about being together, not spending money.” Celebrities like Dua Lipa and Kaia Gerber have intensified the trend, drawing younger audiences.
In an age of disconnection, book clubs combine tradition with modern needs, proving shared reading is anything but outdated. As Cooke notes, “It’s never been more relevant. They provide a space where ideas are challenged, broadened, and enriched through collective discussion, offering connections and the insights after the pages are turned, leaving a remarkable mark on the community.”
28. What drives the UK book club revival?
A. Social media influence. B. Desire for real-world bonds.
C. Increased publishing of novels. D. Government cultural policies.
29. How does the author illustrate the book clubs’ popularity?
A. By citing platform statistics. B. By listing club varieties.
C. By mentioning celebrity examples. D. By describing member emotions.
30. What does the underlined word “refuge” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Recreational activities. B. Routine behaviors.
C. Social responsibility. D. Safe shelter.
31. What does Cooke think of the book clubs’ impact?
A. It’s far-reaching. B. It’s youth-dependent.
C. It’s digitally-driven. D. It’s entertainment-focused.
D
Bees are declining globally. Scientists warn that insufficient research exists to fully understand or address this crisis. Now at Wakehurst, Kew Gardens’ wild botanic garden in Sussex, researchers are pioneering a study to identify which trees best support bees, aiming to handle their alarming decline.
Using advanced sensors placed in trees, the team detects bees by monitoring the unique buzz (嗡嗡响) of their wing beats. This method creates “heat maps” showing which species attract the most pollinators (授粉者). The study also analyzes DNA from collected pollen (花粉) to determine which flowers bees prefer.
Dr. Janine Griffiths-Lee, pollination research lead, emphasizes the urgency: “Nearly 90% of flowering plants rely on pollinators, yet the UK’s flying insect population has dropped by 60% in 20 years. Globally, this decline threatens crop stability and essential ecosystem services.” Trees, she explains, act as “3D structures” offering vast reserves of pollen despite their small ground footprint. Identifying the most beneficial species could help cities become lifelines for bees.
Wakehurst’s 535- acre estate serves as a “living laboratory” for climate solutions. Director Susan Raikes explains, “We face twin causes — biodiversity loss and climate change. As native plants struggle, we must find alternatives to sustain pollinators.” The study aims to pinpoint trees from warmer climates that could survive in the UK’s changing environment, ensuring future food security.
Urban areas often seen as ecological deserts, hold untapped potential. By planting the right trees, cities can become vital habitats for bees. For example, lime trees are rich in pollen, while horse chestnuts offer early- season flowers. Non- native species may extend blooming periods, bridging gaps in food supply.
The research underscores a broader truth: saving bees requires reimagining human spaces. With pollinators responsible for one in three bites of food, their survival is closely connected to ours. As Raikes states, “We need nature- based solutions to survive.” By integrating technology with ecology, this project offers hope — not just for bees, but for the delicate web of life they sustain.
32. What does Kew Gardens’ study mainly aim to do?
A. Protect bees in dangerous areas. B. Find trees that are most helpful to bees.
C. Compare local and foreign plants. D. Create new bee- tracking devices.
33. How do researchers determine bee preferences?
A. By analyzing soil quality near trees. B. Through DNA tests and sound mapping.
C. By measuring pollen production annually. D. Through satellite tracking of bee colonies.
34. What is the author’s attitude toward urban bee conservation?
A. Negative. B. Uncertain. C. Dismissive. D. Promising.
35. What’s the best title for the text?
A. Bee Safety Needing Better Park Management.
B. Rescuing Trees: Bee Sensors Map Insect Sounds.
C. Bee Survival Linked to Smarter Urban Tree choices.
D. Saving Bees: Global Sensors Track pollinator Decline.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Deep travel is all about trying to understand the culture, the history, or the cuisine of your destination. ___36___. And here are a few tips for deep travel.
Slow down
This is particularly relevant to long trips. Travel burnout is very real, and can make the whole experience much less enjoyable. Try to plan your schedule so that you have at least a few nights in every stop, rather than moving on every few days! ___37___. If you only have three days, it’s tempting (诱人的) to simply tick things off the “top ten attractions” list. But that makes it harder to really appreciate each one.
___38___.
Be honest with yourself. Are you visiting the top sights or the most famous museum because you’re genuinely interested in it, or because TripAdvisor told you it’s the “best” thing to do there? Don’t treat your exploration like a sightseeing checklist. Instead, put experiences first when you can. Look for something more experiential. That could be a class, a storytelling tour, or even trying a new sport.
Talk to locals
There’s really no better way to learn about a culture than speaking to the locals. It’s their culture, after all. So whenever you can, try to chat to locals. Even a stranger in a bar or coffee shop. And take the chance to press them for a local recommendation. ___39___.
Try to find a meetup
One of the awesome things about the Internet is how it can make being social so much easier! Just do a search and you’ll find several groups where you can ask questions or get in touch with fellow travelers. ___40___. Sites like Meetup and Couchsurfing are all about connecting travelers with locals, and they’re brilliant places to start. Many hostels and co-working spaces also run events— whether it’s a social, a movie night, or a class.
A. Book a food tour
B. Prioritize experiences
C. Better still, try to find local events to go to
D. The same principle applies to shorter trips
E. It’s about trying to get beneath the surface of a place
F. Ask about their favorite restaurant or what they do for fun
G. Try to find accommodation that is close to public transportation
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mother, Janice Goldstein, was the most creative person I’ve ever known. Growing up in the 1970s, I was constantly ____41____ by her talent. The house was always filled with the soft click-clack of needles and fabrics. And I knew it was a (n) ____42____ of love.
____43____, in 2017 everything changed. My mother suffered strokes (中风), ____44____ the use of her right side and having to use a wheelchair. When I ____45____ her place, I found those three unfinished sweaters. I knew ____46____ who they were intended for and it broke my heart to see them ____47____.
I brought them to a local knitting (针织) store to see if they could be finished. That’s when I learned about Loose Ends, an organization that ____48____ people with unfinished craft (手工艺) projects from loved ones with local handcrafters who can ____49____ them free of charge.
I ____50____ Loose Ends and was connected with Anna Minmier, a talented finisher. Anna, with her decades of knitting experience, handled my mother’s work with the greatest ____51____. Watching her fingers move with precision and grace, I was amazed at how she brought my mother’s ____52____ to life.
For me, this project was more than just finishing some sweaters. It was a beautiful way to ____53____ my mother and keep my memory alive. When my mother passed away in September last year, these sweaters became even more ____54____ to me. I’m deeply grateful for the chance to give my mother’s unfinished work a fitting ____55____.
41. A. bored B. amazed C. frightened D. confused
42. A. labor B. policy C. payment D. experiment
43. A. Otherwise B. Instead C. However D. Therefore
44. A. losing B. rebuilding C. calculating D. locking
45. A. stopped by B. took apart C. gave away D. packed up
46. A. partly B. exactly C. properly D. directly
47. A. torn B. incomplete C. forgotten D. stolen
48 A. donates B. instructs C. matches D. oversees
49. A. finish B. decorate C. fold D. purchase
50. A. rejected B. organized C. contacted D. disappointed
51. A. speed B. hope C. regret D. care
52. A. creations B. imaginations C. discoveries D. ambitions
53. A. promise B. change C. support D. honor
54. A. bearable B. distant C. precious D. affordable
55. A. shift B. improvement C. regulation D. conclusion
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In March 2025, Chinese architect Liu Jiakun ___56___(award) the Pritzker Architecture Prize, becoming the second winner from China after Wang Shu in 2012. Liu’s journey reflected a combination of literary passion ___57___ architectural innovation. Graduating from Chongqing University in 1982, he ___58___(initial) worked in Xizang and Xinjiang before diving into literary writing in the 1980s. A turning point came in 1993 when a peer’s architectural exhibition fueled his passion for design, leading him ___59___(found) Jiakun architects in 1999.
Liu’s design philosophy, rooted in context-driven dignity, emphasizes social responsibility and cultural continuity. He rejects rigid styles, favoring strategies ___60___(tailor) to each project’s unique needs. His work integrates local materials, traditional craftsmanship (手工艺), and sustainable practices. Cooperating with local artisans, Liu ensures his designs reflect regional identity and promotes community ___61___(interact).
Among his iconic works, Xicun Dayuan (West Village Compound, 2015) stands out. As ___62___ Chengdu local, he took full account of local characteristics. This Chengdu mixed-use complex reimagines Sichuan’s courtyard culture with open courtyards, elevated walkways, and bamboo landscapes—a design ___63___ creates a dynamic center for urban life.
The Pritzker jury (评审团) praised Liu for breaking free from stylistic limitations and combining ideals with practical, daily life aspects while ___64___(address) urbanization challenges. His legacy (遗产) lies in redefining Chinese architecture ____65____ a bridge between heritage and modernity, proving that buildings can heal, inspire, and unite communities.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 5月18日是世界博物馆日,你校于当日组织了去市博物馆的参观活动。请你写一篇英文报道向校报英语角投稿,内容包括:
1.活动情况介绍;
2.活动反响。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Trip to the City Museum on World Museum Day
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Hey Ms. Woodall!” The cheerful shout cut through the warm Saturday air. My daughter and I were walking through a sample house in the new neighborhood where she and her husband had just bought land. When I heard that voice, my heart gave a little jump of recognition.
I looked around. There, standing on the fresh earth of the yard next door, was a little figure covered in dirt, his brown hair messy. “William!” I cried out, genuinely surprised. “What on earth are you doing here?”
He patted his chest proudly. “Helping my dad put down grass!” He pointed towards the next yard, where I spotted his father, head down, working hard with a roller. William’s dad owned a gardening business.
“I bet he loves the help,” I said warmly, turning to my daughter. “This is William. One of my students. He’s...” My usual praise about his helpfulness was caught in my throat. “He’s wonderful to have in class... a hard worker,” I finished, seeing his expectant face.
In my class, William was different from others. Reading was a real struggle for him. He often forgot his homework. Numbers sometimes escaped from his head. I’d spent so many lunchtimes trying to help him catch up. My voice was patient but my stomach was often filled with worry. “Will he ever grasp this? What if he falls too far behind?”
William’s eyes lit up when we learned about insects, or birds, or how plants grew. Break time, he wasn’t on the swings; he was chasing a butterfly or watching a line of ants carry food bigger than themselves.
When spring arrived, I announced our special project: Growing Sunflowers! Each child would plant some seeds, care for them, and watch them grow. “Sunflowers follow the sun,” I explained. “They teach us about patience... and about finding the light.”
William’s hand shot up like a rocket. “Can I give them water? Every day?!” His voice was urgent, hopeful.
“Of course you can, William,” I smiled. But inside, a small, doubtful thought whispered: Is this just another distraction (干扰)?
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Shouldn’t he be focusing on his reading?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On the last school day, a flash of brilliant yellow in the garden caught my eye.
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