陕西省西安市雁塔区高新二中2024--2025学年下学期期末考试八年级英语试题

2024一2025学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 [总分120分周时120分钟) 第一部分所力共25分的 L所选答案典15小题，计15分】 第一节：听下面10段对话.每段对话后有一个问愿。读两患，墙根据每段对话的内容和 后面的题。从所给的三个项伸选出闻题的正确者案。（共10小愿，计10分 1.A.Oo June 3rd. 旦.0ar领5h. C.On Jie Ist. 2.AD5 d his homew水 B.Studied laie 3.A.Her sweater and jeans. B.Hecc减nd jeans C.Her swesler and skir尺 4.A.By bike B.On foot. C.By bus. S.A.In a restaurunt. B At hore C.In a shop. A.wWea山he Suone B.Yu Gong Moves the Mounfutns. C.m用Rtpairs the Sky 7.A.Fe wa reading. B.月e was aoying C.He was weiting fer the bus. &A.Yes,she did B.No,she didn't C.Her alarm didn'too匣 9.A.Five times. B.Four times. C.Three times. 10.A.Chinese medicine. 目.Chinese cuhture C.Chinese food. 第二节：所下真两及材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每吸材料后有几道小题情根据材料 的内客，从题目氏给的三个选项中选出阿感的近魂答案，每段材料该两言《共5小题。计 5分 所第1量材料.回答第1.12小题 11.Why do most of the old people in the old peaple's home feel lonely? A.Beeaise they don't bave much money. B.Because they don't have any free time. C.Because they doe't have amy childrea. 12.What don't the students do in the old people's bome? A.Help the old people clean the house B.Sing ar danee far the old people C.Go shopping wirh the old people. 所第2极材料，国答第13至15小题 13.How long is the Ming Great Wall? A.Aboat 8,850 kilomelers. B.About 8850 meters. C.About 8825 kiloemeters. 14.Why did the eperors build the Great Wall? A.To let the world remember tfem. B.To protect their boeneland. C.Ta lt their countries become stroeg 15.What is the most famous part of the Ming Great Wall? A.Fayuguan. B.Badaling. C Juyangguan. 几斯填信息（共小题，计分） 本是你将听到一段典白，读两道，请根据致白内客，用所所到的信息究成下列各题」 辉空不妇过三个单) 16.Disney opened its theme park in Horg Kong in ,2005 17.Tens of thousands of people nts celebration. 18.Children sang the song in Chinese,Japanese, 19.Mr.Eisner opened the first theme park to thousanas of 20.Hong Koeg Disneyland has a vor特色). 人年装项语试那算【面共自夏 算二部分笔试共5分) 血克患填空侯小思.计听 第书：阳德下面短文.找程句子结构的话进性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的因个 洗项中咨出一个最性苦案， 使爱文速贯完整。 Onee upen a time,elephants were usoommon.One day,a king 21 elephant as a ipecial gin from a neighboring of exchemert.Everyone ran to see it.The elephant was huge!Its legs were 23 trees,and its long nose could easily pick up 72 The king saked his ministers,"Do you know24 thi c与Bit no one had as inswe,A编=6由were To l(样)big enou6边的wei的 到bugephSomen.8 ilda big."0 erssaid,“C试itim的 piecer"The king shook h地ead,线一he lastened cey to ther advioe .mC3oCha建四k标pT年，1H%apo时w可”t切 miiers lged27_him"Yc02线一ver completed such a ditfolt tsk betore. Y约填ted."hey said Bu C的Chong wa1afmd "First,lead the elephart ono a boet.The boat will sink ()Draw a Tine ca the boat at the wur level Next take the elephaet off the bout.Then,put stones on the bout util 29 sinks oem车lir然nyw他eoms减wi证us how heavry他e elephant is!" Ader beering this,the king and ministers were 30 Soy intherythekingda 21.A. 且.即 C.the D./ 22.A.filled B.包 C.full D.filling 23.A.as thick as 自.har C.thikest D.the chickest 24.A.bow eas we weigt B.how we can weigh C.what can we weigh D.hat we aan wei的 5Anle海 B.because C.until D.though 2返A scth-yeer-old 且.x-years-odd C.six year's old D.six-year-old 27 A vit B的 C.at D.for 28.A B.have C.had D.were 29.是hb B.hey C.them D.it 30.A.amroed B.anring C.bared D.boring 第二节：同隆下面一黄短文温领大意，然后从各小题的四个违项中这出一个量生答案 使文连贤完整， He Hang,a colege studentfrm Jiangxi,ws sing in the living room when she benrd a loud o af her house.Shewaked out af the31and swa grup of peoplen thed As she got eloser,she32 that a young men was lying o the road pear a broken mctarbike He bashis ltg and was losing alot of biood from a large cut Satw脑callingnambulce(散护东).Hog3一t然mtdb 3 helphe yong mn Sheots切wt地（毛t)fromhoe pessd them heg如'1单Smws 4 in eontrolling the bleeding.At the same time,she kept talkdas the young man until the ambulance arived. sived the man's leg and hisThey sad that He Hong'splayeda big oe 入年银话试理第子其共司 He Hong was glad that she could remember the bey36 to help the man "Becsuse I knew firstdnd wasespforwrd and aim"sd He Hong."I could se thst gome people waned to hep me,but they were so 3 that they didn't come frwand. Through四39Iwag0 sheee somet中ng wich you.Whe0如e鲁hu0e线， please sep forward to belp.Sometimes,simple40 could mean the differecce batween li报2 d derch.n 31.A.nature 目.53wt C.coBege D.heue 32.A.imagised B.guessed C.found D.corsidered 33.A.encoiraped B.collectod C.reelixed D.feared 14.A.truchdul B.hooest C.灯arg D.suocessfal 35.A.Especially B.Luckily C.Soddenly D.Delucidily 36.A.1甲4 B.k妇 C.irits D.5s38 37.A.control B.comfort C.sive D.care 模人cy B.afraid C.beave D.perfeet 39.A.progress B.achievement C.developenent D.expericnae 40.A.setion B.performsnce C.memory D.decisine V.判流湖解（共5小题，计5分） 第一节：同读下页A.B,C三真文章，从所拾的四个这项中选出能回所提料题破亮 收所给句子的一个最体答案，共10小题，计0分的] Making Dragon Bost Festival Sacbets Every year at the Dragon Boot Festival,Chinese families make sachets-small cloth beps filled with smelly plants.These sachets are nice to ok at d are said to keep bad luck and bugs away.Let's lesen o make ose! sachet Wh解Yeu Need -Colortul eloth .Seissors ad色rend -ts药草 -D:corations(装伟品》 How to Make a Sachet ★0 the Cloth Cut two small,same-sized ciath pieces (sbout 10emx10cm).Pck clath with fin patterns一dragons or Bowers are great fo每the fesival ★Sew Three5ides Put the two clth pieces together.Sew three sides with thread,leving oed6oph,Thc知hn e ckth insi城0u知e sewn parts are hidden ★Fill with Herbs Mx the herbs ina bwl.Usepttheherbnbag urti it's half full.The herbs not only smell sice but are also belleved to bring good back. ★Cloee and Decorate Sew the0 oen side其uea的是幅pg切pot a string theo四gh Tieheringthen add beads rbbons to make it pretty. Done! Why We Make Sachets Long peopie thought sachets could protect them fromlness and bad things.Now,making sacbets is a fun way to enjoy the festival with family.The sweet and happy time ogther make the tradition special. Try making a sachet this Dragon Boat Festival-it's easy and full of 1.Howyo people ned to makesabento the tex? A.3 B.4 C S ,6 42.Why did people make sachets in the past aocording to the texct? A.To use ts toys for children. B.To create new festival games. C.To enjoy the festival with family. D.To stay safe from sickness and bad things. 43.Where would you most likely find this text? A.In a DIY gaidebook. B.In a cooking book. C.In a history tetbook D.In a travel magazine. B rry is a woeld-famous moumtain climber.He has elimbed many high mountains in the world. Surting in20I5,hed bisfend pent two years on an adventure(探登）in South Amerion. coveritg 7,800 miles.He was even named Adventurer of the Year by a very famous geography m1eh201 Azhongh Jerry had done well,he didn't feel fulfinled He asked himself,"Is it enough to climb the highest mountains?Am I doing something helpful?How can I turn my sdventures into sming that can belp the world?" try leamed that sciemtist屯need plants,ocks and water sample8(样本)from the placea fa wy0br4arh.城ieis电can't8t小cre themgelv时as guch plsees are hard to reach一ony he braves:adventurers can make it.Jerry thought he could do something to help.Then he oame up wth an idea.He set up a team of top adventures to collect samplea for acientists.By sudying the pls,gi米nti地soul日mow more about the earth and find ways to proect it. Receatty Jerry aad his sdventurer friends have discovered a special plart life of Mount Qomonga.The samples they brought beek have helped aeientists research how plants live in terrible weadher. For Jerry,this kind of advenoure is the most mesningful."Such adventures had made us see life in a different wary.Now,being the best climber isn't important for me.What matters is doing womhing belpful whale elimbing the mountains.There is still much more we can do."Jerry said to a newspaper. 4.At the beginning of the passage.the first paragraph is mainly about A.the stact of moumtsin elimbing B.Jerry's achievements C.Adventirer of鱼eYe D.a geography magaine 15.The derlined wordfulfillein prgp2 could be A.ratisfied B.excited C.neryous D.worried 4 What od bete best title for the passage? A.Dangerous Moumtains Climbing B.Important Sclentifie Findings C.Plsets Found on High Mountains D.Advenhires Turned into Samedhing Geeater 人水表表西比题领4页去道页 Think about this You getineekead in o rip to the mali,but you don't aeed to do anything-ju过白e your de(指的效)and off you po Whe文4此hres tself back home.This is wbat lf-driving er can do. A self-driving car can feel tings by its side and drive without human help.It is also called a driverkess sar.Deperding on how theit migh needer levelsum help At the bightvs might not nee对t切control the car at all.But at lwer levels,a person might al aeed to dn句 themselves sometimes. Making self-driving ears isn't easy.According to Wired magzee,比sawhole syotem(暴t南 with different parts and all the pares need eare Thinga like changes in rood networks influmnee it For eample,these fewer odidThe USv thmt 94 perceat ofidens happeed becusediversmtakshdnnk driving apeeding.Self-driving ears use smart technelagy to maice fast and sate docisians which heips make roads much safer. Self-driving cors canno help people with disabilities live more freely.Thesecar make fwer traffie jams and atop rue when they're not seedod,metaing they cause less pollution and don't need much fuel(蜡料Big enmpanies such as Baide and Te●e making self-driving cesire可 said this technclog5 could add more th49tnon3uno也eweh62amy(是济》goa Goldman Sachs,a bank,said self-driving cars could make up 10 pereent of new car sales by 2030. Thereforelf-drivingy由gea心lety in. =The word“s0ce0y”is the nou(n)form of the adjective(aj)”"scN 47.How does the writer lead into the topk? A.By giving a fact. 丑Byk这Acumparic州 C.By describing a soene. D.By蜘lgao门 48.According to the,what is a challenge n making self-driving cars? A.Costing a lot切mkg B.Differeet changes in road systerts. C.Small needs from the buyers. D.Problems with using the mergy 49.Which of following semence can be put in the blank 0 A.However,there are aln many good poins. B.Moceover,the cost of self-driving cars is high C.In addition,self-dnving cars can't do everything yet D.As a result,somme people are worried about self-driving ears. 50.What does the wriner mainly want to tell us? A.Selfdiving cars are expensive for most people to buy. B.Self-driving cars should be stopped because of aceideres C Self-driving cars may lead to important social developmet D.Self-driving cars wll taike the place of human drivers soon 第二节：银据妇文内容，从超文后的选项中透出箱填人空白处的最生选项。这项中有闲 项为多余过算，共粘小思，计5分) The Forbidden Cy(装城)，or the Palace Mi四n,has been considered a great eld aneum fee。an越ine Nowadays,such oultural and creative peodic) have been one of the hottest topies and they re popular among Chinese people Since 2007,the Palace Museum has come up with more than 9,600 products.The peodacts include notebooks with many beautifal and oolorful covers ad dolls of some emperers and It was reported that the produets were sold for about I billien yuan in 2016.Besides these prooucts,the Palsce Museum also created an app called A Day of an Emperor. 53 Users will be guided to leam about a day of life and work of an emperor of the Qing Dynasty. Several years go a document町y(纪录片)called Marlers in the Forbidden Ciry became popular online. 54 They say that they can learn a lot about Chinese ry and culture by watching the docy The deeumyals makes chem want 1o work 里hemu5m, Fet example,the National Musoumm of Chins has had similar pojects,too.China encourages more and more museums to take difTerent measurea to make youg People interested in Chinese history and oulture. The products can bring much eoney. It is such如interesting app白t it has lo地cfu现5. However.the Palase Muscun has created some caltural and creative products. D.In China,some other museums also learned fromn the Palace Museum. Lots of people enjoy watchingh doyespecially the you people. Not all young people enjay watching the documentary. G.The Palsce Mussum is so amazing th many people visit it every year. 完或句子： 根所给仅语意基，用单司或短语完成下列英文句子，（共10小题，计分） 6在我童年时，我常和家人去西安就难， I often visited Xi'an City Wall with my family in my 人.我等爷让我保护这些古老的嫁墙， My grandfather asks me to protect these eity walls. &.我们应和长华交流了解钟棱的故事. We should elders to kmow the sory of the Bell Tower. 9,兵马桶站立了两干年，离让人难以置镇， It's that Termacotta Warrioes stood for 2,000 years 小.学习历史精助我们实现我们的梦想 Leaming history hoips us_ 1.我爸爸过去常常开丰送我去公圆： My father drive me to the park. 上我不想一直依靠他. I didn't want to him al)the time. d,上周我决定和我期友骑车去公圆。 ride bikes to the park with向y friend la量we成 4.公圆有很多美国的风暴，例如花田和小湖。 There are mamy beautiful sights in the park, fower fields and semall lakes. 5.一看到那里五领六色的花时，我就爱上了这个公园， As soce as we saw the eclceful flawers there,I the park. 人年有爽体女那席毛页养的赛 1知文第空，用方框中斯给单判的话当那式填室，使夏文克整正璃。《每个单词限用一 次，每空限一个敏.】共1小计1分) invest lead dimereut sacceed friendly ruod noice usderstnd These days.Al is devekpae realty fast And DeepSeek is a big part of this excing charge.DeepSeek is an AI compay deepseek from China.It has dona some amazing things so that poopk 2ae66 In January,2025,DeepSeek made a new Al helper called DeepSeck-RI.This model is excelkent.It can 67 ,e《代码入rdca域libe hurnans,Other Al helpers need mamy examples to lesrn,but RI inproves by 68. It's like how student山math,”ai an engineer."The more it proctkes,the 9. -beocmes"I doesn't cost much to develop DeepSeck.But商werks very well.Abo,证s free ad70 二0stw中e0aeC由世AI helpers are expersive. What makes DeepSeek speciat?When you ask a qoestion.It does't just give yon ansovers.It so shows you howit thirks.This is ealled "Deep Thinkieg°与feel Tke it re刀 me"said a user.“72 DeepSeek's 73. matters8ty.止makes some big1 echnolo四tenms think 74 t shows that grat Al does'tahays need he心re3uree制（衡氰）.This make特 DeepSeck is 75. 3W0w, 恒.任各塑川读：调读面面文服据矩文内客，完成下列各题，（其5小延。计分）】 In 2016,Gu Ye,rock singer.arived at Haiga Primary School in Lhpanshui as a Chinese teacher.“Wen I got ther,ere were6 ly a teache女r ad fewer thaet tem soudem博in two grades.It s realy surprisng Theyertoyokat me in thesGu said."The day Iaivd Zheng Long,the headnaster ef the school told me that we had to care about not anly the childres's soudies and ves,but also their mertal health,helping them lears to dream and be more coefident." To open the hearts of the sdents and bring them confidenee,Gu decided to teach them masie. Four drums or bass puitar.In 2018,the sebool started its first rock band ealled Yu Not long afer hat,many b4 n were set甲， Zheng Long ws shockod by the power of misic Many children who karod to play mie became moreoond got betterades ineMsiernpart of the dream.It was the old guitar that hrought new life to Haiga Primary School" Xiang Ting was a sudent there before."Because ofhim I wus no longer a shy and gepet girl.I 76.What sobject did Ge Ya teach at firsr? He taught 解t 77.How did Gu Ya feel when he first got to the school? He felt very 7及.Whud=g年did the students have beese of learningo play musi2 They became more ougoing and 79.What does the underlined woed"him"refer to? 80.What do you think of Ga Ya and why do you think sot “预其通超7属井1谁西 ,补全话共5小题，计分) 限据下图对话中的情境在每个空白处填人一个适当的语句，使对话侠复完整。 Paud (A)and Li Wal (B)ere ralking abow Moww Tal A:Hello,Li Weit Do you knaw Mount Tai? B:Of courie!Moumt Tai is loested in Tai'an,Shandoag Provicee. 长81 B:It's about 1545 metrrs high. A:Have you read the poem "Gazing on Mount Tai"by Du Fu? 82 I think it is a very great poem.By the way,I went to Mount Tai lait summer. A:Great 1 83 B:I aot here by high-speed train.It took me oely two hour A:How fast!Did yoa bave a good te there? B of course.We enoyed the beauty of Mount Tai A:4 7 B:I think it's the most beautiful mountain.It's famous for its four marvelous spectocles 5. A:No,I have never been there.I hope to pa there one day. B:1 ou have a chance,remember to vi 民，书面表达共题计15分》 本学期就要结柬了，让我们一起来对自己进行一次复盘密！假如是c,南参考以下误 示，盘点你完成的计划，并谈谈您的感受， hivu mad a book_ heee时he old people heve been te plan 要求1文中不得出现真实的人名，校名，地名等： 2短文必溪包括所始要点，可结合实际情况适当发挥： 3词数不少于70河。文章开头已始出。不计人总词数) Hello,I'm Erie,How time flies!This temm is coming to the end 人年限支诗时划第！真其山氯 X新展题共1小题.计10分] 阿离下面人，B雨篇短文，从所怡的四个意中进出一个最生答案 A May 18 is Ietematiocal Museun Day.It celebraies the importang role moseums play in our lives There are my intereating musens-anoud the woeld.They are fun to visit,and sot jast about history.Hene are three special n Which is your? The Cancun Underwater Museun The Cancun Underwaer Munetm in Mesioo is the blagest underwr eusm i the uorid. 上as500 sculptures雅里)ad erings in about80,0000ri海vytT02thc保besutifu arveric,you need to put on diving equipment and dive ino the sa!There are theee diffrer is(展览缩M.Ttyn3切6 meters deep i裤he ooeas.The miseun hopes to sae the cora 世f(球se to it by givi士g divers an lace to visit Micropia Mcropia is a sclence museum in Amsterdam,the Netherands In this maseumyou ean es something very &mal业mnob(微生物》There are over40k动of living mkrobes for3yoe如 loak暖n如micro3 oopes(复豫缓人.Ee田athh城shows one microbe and第 tourists what it does it nanire.The museum wieits them to think ahout microbes in a good way.You 4Cup Noodies Museum In Japan,you can learn everything aboot cup noodes,ar rammen,in museums!There are two cup noodles msems in the country.Oee is in Yoknama and the other is in Osaka.Tourisscan m水ke their oumn cep noodles in these museus..This hands-oe activiry is verymean血gfuL They c2四 design their eups and choose their faverile soug.There are 5,460 tastes to chocee from.Tourists to the Oaka meseum can also see the room where Japenese Momofiuk Ande invented chicken raen in158 87.Whit caa we learn about the Cancen Underwater Museum? A.It is the bigrest musem in the woeld B.There are70000上it C.)ts ree galleries aee an underwaler D.Tourists can see cocal reefs n one of its galleries 88.What can touriats do at Mieropia in Amsterdam? A.Grow one type of microbe. B.Leam mtore about living microbes C.Waeeh sbows about micro憾 D.Buy sete microbes to take home. A.Make their own cup noodles. B.Cook8】lapanese dinet C.Talk to the imventor af chicken ramen D.Watch a movie about making noodles 90.Which sertence would be the beat for the Cup Noodles Museum'advertisement (ady? A."Dhe into the world of underwiter art!" B.'Microbes:Small but Powerd C."Create your oun poodies story!" 91.Why did the author wrioe this passaze? A.To compare museums in dferem countries. B.To explain way these museums are important C.To erccuraze readers to visit muscums on May 18. D.To introduce three unusal muscums. 人年园支是道■。真底的页 On Jan 25.2014.Li Na became the first Asisn player to win the Australian Open women's siagles.At that time,11-year-old Zheng Qinwen was watching in froet of a television. The same day 10 years later,Zherg made history by reaching the Austrulian Open women's singles fimal,beooming the second Chinese female tennis player to advance (to Grand Slam )sngles final.On Jan 27.she finished as the second-place winner in the event. "Li Na is my idol...It's she who helped shape my dreamn,"said Zheng.During the 2024 Australian0pei,e two apeke in person for the finsk time,dZ小heng credit西（归功于）Liwi迪 oftering some key advice."Sbe told me,'Don't think too much.Just go for it,""Zheng said to Xinhua. These moments all made this decade-long"inheritunce (y"even more speeial.Zheng and Li,both from Hbei,sharen similarrod leaming tenmis They had professiodinte trarg from a youg age,following interational standards and setting clear goals,noted Xinhua. At just 21 years old,Zheng has proved berself to be a serious player since turning pro in 2020 within just over two years of playing in WTA events,she has got tour charpiooships and bocame the second Chinese player to enter the world's top 10 (a month after the 2024 Australian Open), sz Xinhua. Juat as Li has lifed Chinese tenis to greaer heights,Zheng also hopes to encourage e youg people"I want to be an example foe children,so that when they see me,they know that I am them to push ahead"Zheng told CGTN. 92 What do we know about Zheng Qimwen? A.She has been a tennis player for 10 years B.Sbe won the first place in the Australian Open in 2024. C.She is the first Chinese player to ener the Australian Open. D.She is one of the top Asian tennis plsyers. 93.What hsppered when Zheng met Li Na? A.Ll gave Zheng aome advie. B,【山taugh址hcng除practical skills, C.They shared their stories of growth. D.Zheng invited Li to be her ecach. 94 Which of the following shows the correct order of Zheng Qinwen's experienees? She became the socond Chinese player to enter the world's top 10. She watched Li Na win the Australian Open at age 11. She reached the Australian Open women's singles final. She tumed protessinnal and started playing in WTA events. B.②①+8① C④+②→①+ D,④③① 95 What did Zheng mcan by what she said to COTN? A.She is a powerful model among children. B.She will keep moving forward and be a couch C.She wants to encourage more young people. D.She has encouraged many children to play tennis. 96 What is the main purpose of the passage? A To compare Li Na and Zheng Qimwen. B.To introduce Zheng Qinwen's experlences C.To explain how to become a professional ternis player. D.To show the developmen of Chinese tennis in the past decade.