专题 J810 Unit 1 Friendship 单项选择-【题型易-必考题型精练】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元话题中心题型梯度训练 月考突破 题型特训（译林版2024）

单元话题·梯度训练 专题J810单项选择题 单元话题中心 题型特训 Unit 1 Friendship 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内 容 提 要 一、 初阶练手 Question 1 – 50 二、 进阶提升 Question 51 – 90 1．The Yellow River is ________ river in China. A．the longest B．the longer C．the second longer D．the second longest 【答案】D 【详解】试题分析：句意：黄河是中国第二大河。根据in China可知该用形容词的最高级，在形容词的最高级前可用序数词修饰。所以选D。 考点：考查形容词的最高级。 2．Mum, I’m feeling even _______ than yesterday. A．bad B．worse C．worst D．the worst 【答案】B 【详解】句意：妈妈，我感觉比昨天更糟糕了。 考查形容词比较级的用法。根据“even...than”可知，此处用形容词比较级。故选B。 3．The Changjiang River is one of ______ in the world. A．the long river B．the longest river C．the longest rivers D．longest rivers 【答案】C 【分析】 【详解】句意：长江是世界上最长的河流之一。 考查形容词最高级。one+of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，故选C。 4．Remember to take a warm coat because today is much ________ than yesterday. A．cold B．colder C．coldest D．the coldest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：记得带件暖和的外套，因为今天比昨天冷得多。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知本句应用比较级，故选B。 5．— How do you like Art? — Art? I like it so much. It’s one of _________. A．the most exciting lessons B．the most exciting lesson C．more exciting lessons D．more exciting lesson 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为艺术怎么样？——艺术？我很喜欢它。它是最令人兴奋的课。 考查名词及最高级的用法。考查固定短语：one of +形容词的最高级+可数名词复数。同时exciting是多音节单词，因此最高级借助于the most。故选A。 6．The Yellow River is the second ___________river in China. A．longer B．longest C．the most long D．more longer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：黄河是中国第二长河。考查形容词最高级，the second longest第二长河，根据句意，故选B。 7．Tony is one of ________ in our class. A．tall boys B．taller boy C．tallest boys D．the tallest boys 【答案】D 【详解】句意：托尼是我们班最高的男孩之一。 考查最高级。本句是“one of the+最高级+名词复数”句式，意为“……是……之一”。故选D。 8．________ all the stars, the sun is _________ to the earth. A．In; the nearest B．among; the nearer C．In; the most near D．Of; the nearest 【答案】D 【详解】试题分析：句意：在所有的星星中，太阳离地球最近。表示三者及三者以上相比，用最高级形式，near的最高级是nearest；最高级里表示比较的范围时，集体名称前用in，总数前用of，故选D。 考点：考查形容词的最高级形式。 9．My brother is _______ of the two students. A．the taller B．taller C．the tallest D．tall 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我哥哥是两个学生中较高的一个。 考查形容词的比较级的特殊用法。A. The taller较高的；B. taller较高的，比较级；C. the tallest最高的，最高级；D. tall高的，原级。根据关键词of the two students可知，是两个学生做比较，故考查的是比较级的特殊用法，即the+比较级+of（两者中较……的人或物），后面一般跟两个人或物。故选A。 10．In the exam, he made ________mistakes and scored ________points. A．the least, the most B．the fewest, the most C．the fewest, the fewest D．the most, the most 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在考试中，他出的错误最少，得分最多。 考查形容词。little少，小，least是其最高级，修饰不可数名词；few少，fewest是其最高级，修饰可数名词复数；much与many多的，most是它们的最高级。根据常识“错误最少，得分最多”，mistakes和points是可数名词，可知填the fewest, the most；故选B。 11．We all know that Suzhou is one of _______ in the world. A．the most beautiful cities B．the most beautiful city C．the more beautiful cities D．the more beautiful city 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们都知道，苏州是世界上最美丽的城市之一。 考查固定句型。One of……之一，在其后跟的中心名词要用复数形式，该名词前的形容词通常用最高级。故选A。 12．The Yellow River is ________ river in China. A．longest B．the longer C．the second longer D．the second longest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：黄河是中国第二长的河流。 考查最高级。根据常识可知，黄河是中国第二长河；“the+序数词+最高级+单数名词”表“第几……”。故选D。 13．There will be _________ space for giant pandas. Because their living areas are becoming farmlands. A．little and little B．less and less C．little and less D．less and little 【答案】B 【详解】句意：将有越来越少的空间给大熊猫。因为他们的生活地区将变成农田。 考查形容词比较级。“形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级”意为“越来越……”，故用less and less越来越少，故选B。 14．Of all the drinks, tea is __________ in the world. It has over 5,000 years of history in China. A．older B．the oldest C．old D．very old 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在所有的饮料当中，茶在世界上是最古老的。它在中国有5,000多年的历史。根据前文＂Of all the drinks＂可知本句表示在多个中进行比较，用形容词最高级作表语。形容词old意为“古老的”，older意为“更老的”，oldest意为“最老的”，故选B 15．--What do you think of James? -- He is_______ honest boy and he has never told________ lie to others A．a: / B．an; a C．an;/ D．a; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得詹姆斯怎么样?——他是个诚实的孩子，从不对别人说谎。考查冠词辨析题。honest（诚实的）以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an修饰；lie（谎言）以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。根据句意语境，可知选B。 16．In the competition, winners make __________ mistakes and score __________ points. A．the least; the most B．the fewest; the most C．the fewest; the fewest D．the most; the most 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在比赛中，胜利者犯的错误最少，得分最多。 本题考查形容词的最高级。第一空，根据mistakes是可数名词复数形式，表示“少”时，最高级要用fewest，故排除A和D；第二空，根据points是可数名词复数形式，表示“多”时，最高级要用the most，故排除C，故选B。 17．The taxi is going ________ faster than the bus, so the fare (票价) is higher. A．more B．much C．quite D．very 【答案】B 【详解】句意：出租车的速度比公共汽车快得多，所以车费更高。 本题主要考查形容词的比较级。more更多的；much多；quite相当；very很，非常。根据than 为比较级的标志，题干中对出租车和公交车的行驶速度进行了对比。空格处所填的副词修饰形容词比较级 faster，只能选择 much；very、more、quite不能修饰比较级，所以排除A、C、D项。故选B。 18．Moon Man became one of _________ last month. A．the most popular films B．more popular film C．much popular film D．the popularest film 【答案】A 【详解】句意：《独行月球》成为了上个月最受欢迎的电影之一。 考查形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，结合选项可知，形容词popular是多音节词，其最高级为most popular，最高级前要加the。故选A。 19．If you follow the plan, you can finish the work with ________ money and________ people. A．few; little B．a few; a little C．less; fewer D．fewer; less 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你按照计划去做，你可以用更少的钱和更少的人完成工作。 考查形容词的比较级。fewer 是 few 的比较级，意思是“较少的”修饰可数名词；less 是 little 的比较级，意思是“较少的”修饰不可数名词。根据“_____ money and ______ people”第一个空格后面的词语是不可数名词 money，所以前面要用 less 来填空，第二个空格后面是 people，所以要用 fewer 来填空，结合句意可知，应填less; fewer，故选C。 20．The Yellow River is China’s _________ river. A．the longest B．the longer C．second longest D．the second longest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：黄河是中国的第二长河。 考查形容词最高级用法。根据“...China’s...river.”可知，空处需用最高级，且根据常识，黄河是中国第二长河，需用“the+序数词+形容词最高级”这种结构，表示“第……最……的”，因题干中有限定词“China’s”，为名词性物主代词，故空处不需再加the。故选C。 21．Of the three schools, our school has ________ teachers and students. A．less B．more C．the less D．the most 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在这三所学校中，我们学校的师生最多。 考查最高级。less比较少的，比较级； more 比较多的，比较级；the less用在“the+比较级...the+比较级”结构中； the most最多的，最高级；根据比较范围“Of the three schools”可知此处用最高级。故选D。 22．—What do you think of the film My People, My Homeland? —Oh, it is one of ______ films I have ever seen. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你认为《我和我的家乡》这部电影怎么样？——哦，它是我看过的最有趣的电影之一。 考查形容词最高级。本句是“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”句式，故空格处是the most interesting。故选D。 23．Which subject do you think is ________, James, Maths or Physics? A．more difficult B．difficult C．the more difficult D．the most difficult 【答案】A 【详解】句意：James，你认为哪个学科是更难的，数学还是物理？ 考查形容词比较级。more difficult更难的，形容词比较级；difficult难的，形容词原级；the more difficult更难的，形容词比较级；the most difficult最难的，形容词最高级；根据“Maths or Physics”可知，是两者之间的比较，用形容词的比较级，前不加定冠词the，故选A。 24．My mother always gives my support when I am in trouble. A．something funny B．help and hope C．much more work D．lots of money 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妈妈总是在我有困难的时候给我支持。 考查名词。something funny一些有趣的东西；help and hope希望与帮助；much more work更多的工作；lots of money许多钱。根据“My mother always gives my support when I am in trouble.”可知，“support”指的是“支持与帮助”。故选B。 25．—Which season do you think is ________ in Beijing, Fang Fang? —Autumn, I guess. A．beautiful B．most beautiful C．more beautiful D．the most beautiful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你认为在北京哪一个季节是最美丽的，芳芳？——秋季，我认为。 考查形容词最高级。根据“Which season”可知是四个季节相比较，所以应用形容词最高级，而形容词最高级前面必须加定冠词the，故选D。 26．Which subject do you think is ________, James, Maths or Physics? A．the most difficult B．difficult C．the more difficult D．more difficult 【答案】D 【详解】句意：James，你认为哪个学科是更难的，数学还是物理？ 考查形容词比较级。the most difficult最难的，形容词最高级；difficult难的，形容词原级；the more difficult更难的，形容词比较级；more difficult更难的，形容词比较级。根据“Maths or Physics”可知，是两者之间的比较，用形容词的比较级，前不加定冠词the，故选D。 27．Mr. White thinks the Century Park is the second ________ park in Shanghai. A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：怀特先生认为世纪公园是上海第二大公园。 考查形容词最高级。根据“in Shanghai”可知要用形容词的最高级，其前有“the second”修饰，不再加定冠词the。故选C。 28．There will be ________ clean water if we go on polluting rivers and seas. A．fewer and fewer B．less and less C．little and less D．less and little 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果我们继续污染河海，那么干净的水会越来越少。 考查形容词比较级。比较级+ and+比较级表示“越来越……”。fewer and fewer 越来越少，修饰可数名词；less and less 越来越少，修饰不可数名词； little and less 或者less and little 英文中没有这种表达。句中 clean water“干净的水”，是不可数名词，修饰不可数名词用less and less。故选B。 29．My best friend Kate has ________ long hair and always has ________ smile on her face. A．a; a B．a; / C．/; a D．/; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友凯特有一头长发，脸上总是带着微笑。 考查冠词。a一个，用于辅音音素前；/零冠词。根据“hair”可知，不可数名词，因此用零冠词；have a smile on one’s face“面带微笑”；故选C。 30．The River Seine is one of the ________ rivers in France. A．most beautiful B．less beautiful C．more beautiful D．beautiful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：塞纳河是法国最美丽的河流之一。 考查形容词最高级。one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，所以本空应填most beautiful。故选A。 31．I think basketball is one of ________ games in our country. A．most popular B．more popular C．the most popular D．the more popular 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为篮球是我国最受欢迎的运动之一。 考查最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，故选C。 32．Mo Yan is one of ________ in China. I’m reading his work Red Sorghum. A．famous writer B．more famous writers C．most famous writer D．the most famous writers 【答案】D 【详解】句意：莫言是中国最著名的作家之一。我正在读他的作品《红高粱》。 考查最高级。“one of the+最高级+可数名词的复数”表示“……中最……之一”。故选D。 33．Beijing is one of ________ in the world. A．the most beautiful city B．the most beautiful cities C．the very beautiful cities D．the very beautiful city 【答案】B 【详解】句意：北京是世界上最美丽的城市之一。 考查形容词最高级。“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“……是最……之一” 。故选B。 34．In 2016, China built the world’s third _______ railway bridge — Yachihe Railway Bridge in Guizhou province. A．most high B．the highest C．higher D．highest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在2016年，中国修建了世界第三高的铁路桥——贵州省鸭池河铁路大桥。 考查形容词最高级。most high形式错误；the highest形容词最高级；higher形容词比较级；highest形容词最高级。句中使用了句型序数词+形容词最高级，表示“第几最……”。空前已经有了序数词，最高级前面不再用定冠词the。故选D。 35．Among the six students, May has ________ money, but she buys ________ books. A．the most; the least B．more; less C．the least; the most D．fewer; more 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在这六个学生中，梅的钱最少，但她买的书最多。 考查形容词最高级。the most最多的；the least最少的；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；less更少的，little的比较级；more更多，much和many的比较级。根据关键词“books”，从选项中可知，能修饰它的词是选项C和D；再看“money”是不可数名词，fewer不能修饰它。排除D项。故选C。 36．—What do you think of the film Frozen Ⅱ? —Wonderful. I think it's ________than the other films. A．much worse B．much better C．the best D．the worst 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《冰雪奇缘2》怎么样？——太好了。我觉得比其他电影好多了。 考查形容词比较级。much worse糟糕的多；much better好的多；the best最好的；the worst最坏的；根据句意理解及句中的than可知，这里应该用比较级，而句首用的是Wonderful，所以这里表达的是好的方面，故选B。 37．10000 dollars is a large amount of money, but it’s still________than they need. A．much more B．very little C．very much D．much less 【答案】D 【详解】句意：一万美元是一大笔钱，但仍然远远少于他们所需要的。 考查比较级。根据than可知，本句为比较级句式，故排除B、C两项。结合语意可知，一万美元是一大笔钱，句中but表转折，故这笔钱远远少于他们所需要的，故此处应用much less。故选D。 38．The Yellow River is ________ river in China. Do you know which river is the longest? A．the longest B．the longer C．the second longer D．the second longest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：黄河是中国的第二长河。你知道哪条河是最长的吗？ 考查形容词最高级。the longest最长的；the longer两者中较长的；the second longer形式错误；the second longest第二长。根据下句话“Do you know which river is the longest”可知，黄河不是最长的，是第二长河，这里使用了句型“the+序数词+形容词最高级”。故选D。 39．— Do you often use Baidu to search for information? — Yes. It's one of ________ searching engines in China. A．the important B．more important C．the most important D．most important 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你经常使用百度搜索信息吗？——是的，它是中国最重要的搜索引擎之一。 考查形容词最高级。important重要的，是一个形容词；more important是比较级；most important是最高级。根据句意和句子结构可知，这句话中使用了句型one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数，意为“最……的之一”。故选C。 40．Lionel Messi from Argentina is one of the world’s ________ football players and has many fans around the world. A．most famous B．the most famous C．famous D．more famous 【答案】A 【详解】句意：来自阿根廷的梅西是世界上最著名的足球运动员之一，在世界各地有很多球迷。 考查最高级。此处是“one of the+最高级+复数名词”的结构，表示“最……之一”，而空格前有“one of the world’s”，此处直接用最高级即可，故选A。 41．Why not choose to live here? According to the police, it’s far_______ than other areas. A．dangerous B．more dangerous C．less dangerous D．much dangerous 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为什么不选择住在这里？根据警方的说法，它远没有其他地区危险。 考查比较级。根据空格前的far经常修饰比较级，故排除选项A和D；根据句子“Why not choose to live here?”可推测，空格处所在句的意思是说这个地方远没有其他地方危险。故选C。 42．Among all the well-designed plans, this one seems ________ than any other plan. A．well B．good C．the best D．better 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在所有精心设计的计划中，这个似乎比其他任何计划都好。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处应使用形容词比较级，故选D。 43．—Sun Hai, put on more clothes when you go out. —I don’t have to. The weather report says it will be _________ day in this month. A．a hot B．the hot C．the hottest D．a hotter 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——孙海，出门多穿点衣服。——我不需要。天气预报说这将是这个月最热的一天。 考查形容词最高级。此处给出比较范围“in this month”，用形容词最高级，故选C。 44．Peter is _________ of the six students. A．heavy B．heavier C．heaviest D．the heaviest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：彼得是六个学生中最重的。 考查形容词最高级。根据“of the six students”可知用形容词最高级，其前要加the。故选D。 45．Tony will become _________ when he grows up. A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：托尼长大后会变得更高。 考查形容词比较级。tall高的；taller更高的；tallest最高的；the tallest最高的。根据“when he grows up”可知，此处是Tony会变得更高，此处用比较级。故选B。 46．Yuan Longping is one of ________ scientists in the world. A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：袁隆平是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。 考查形容词最高级。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”，故此处要用great的最高级greatest；形容词最高级前的定冠词the不能省略。故选D。 47．—Many boy students think Maths is ________ English. —I agree. I’m weaker in English. A．much difficult than B．as difficult as C．less difficult than D．more difficult than 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——许多男生认为数学没有英语难。——我同意。我的英语较差。 考查比较级。much difficult than错误表达；as difficult as一样难；less difficult than没……难；more difficult than比……更难。根据“I agree. I’m weaker in English.”可知是认为数学没有英语难，故选C。 48．Now the air in our town is ________ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it. A．very good B．much better C．rather than D．even worse 【答案】D 【详解】句意：现在我们镇的空气比过去糟多了。必须采取一些措施去阻止空气变得更糟。 考查形容词比较级。修饰比较级可用much, even, a little等，根据“Something must be done to stop it.”可知，表明空气比之前差，应用“even worse”。故选D。 49．I think climbing is one of ________. A．most difficult activity B．the most difficult activities C．the most difficult activity D．most difficult activities 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我认为爬山是最困难的活动之一。 考查形容词最高级的用法。根据one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”可知，此处要用the+形容词最高级，修饰名词复数。故选B。 50．—Did you watch the film Project Gutenberg? —Certainly. I like Chow Yun Fat’s performance best. It’s ________ film I’ve ever watched. A．interesting B．an interesting C．more interesting D．the most interesting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你看过《古登堡计划》这部电影吗？——当然了！我最喜欢周润发的表演了。这是我看过的最有趣的电影。 考查形容词最高级。根据“I’ve ever watched”，可知，应该用最高级。结构为“the+最高级+比较范围”。故选D。 51．Mum is glad to see that Tom is ________ than before. A．hard-working B．more hard-working C．most hard-working D．the most hard-working 【答案】B 【详解】句意：妈妈很高兴看到Tom比以前更努力。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than before”可知要用形容词比较级，hard-working的比较级more hard-working。故选B。 52．Of the two shirts, I’d like to choose(选择) the ________ one to save some money for a cap. A．cheapest B．cheaper C．more expensive D．most expensive 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在这两件衬衫中，我愿意选择更便宜的这一件，这样能省下钱买一个帽子。 考查形容词比较级。cheapest最便宜的；cheaper更便宜的；more expensive 更贵的；most expensive最贵的。根据“to save some money for a cap”可知，省钱买帽子，所以应是买便宜的那个。因为是两件衬衫相比，故用比较级，故选B。 53．It’s always ________ to build bridges than to build walls. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：建桥总是比筑墙好。 考查形容词比较级。good好的，形容词原级；better更好的，good比较级；best最好的，good最高级；the best最好的，是the+形容词最高级。根据“than”可知空格处应用形容词比较级，故选B。 54．—What do you think of the book Gulliver’s Travels? —I think it’s ______ book that I have ever read. A．more excited B．more exciting C．the most excited D．the most exciting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你觉得《格列佛游记》这本书怎么样？——我认为这是我读过的最激动人心的书。 考查形容词最高级。根据“I think it’s…book that I have ever read.”可知，此处指的是“这是我读过的最激动人心的书”，因此此处用形容词最高级形式“the most exciting”。故选D。 55．—Which season is ________ in Dongtai? —Spring. It seems that happy times always pass quickly. A．longer B．the longest C．shorter D．the shortest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——在东泰，哪个季节最短？——春天。看上去快乐的时光总是过得很快。 考查形容词最高级的用法。根据第一句“in Dongtai.”在东泰，大范围的比较用最高级，再根据答句中“It  seems that happy times always pass quickly.”时间总是过得很快，可知上句是问最短的季节。short的最高级是the shortest。故选D。 56．The teacher is happy to see that Tony is ________ than before. A．careful B．more careful C．most careful D．the most careful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老师很高兴看到托尼比以前更细心了。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级，careful的比较级形式为more careful。故选B。 57．My house is _________ as yours. But it looks even _________. A．the same big; tidier B．as big as; tidy C．as bigger as; tidy D．the same size; tidier 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的房子和你的一样大，但是它看起来更整洁。 考查形容词的比较级。表示同样的大小，用the same size，其中size意为“大小；尺寸”。根据“it looks even”可知此处表示两者之间进行对比，用形容词tidy的比较级tidier。故选D。 58．Of all the students, Mary donates ________ money to Project Hope every year, but she seldom buys nice things for herself. A．more B．less C．the most D．the least 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在所有学生中，玛丽每年向希望工程捐款最多，但她很少给自己买好东西。考查形容词的最高级。根据“of all the students...”可知，此处表示限定的范围，属于最高级的标志词；后文中强调她很少给自己买好东西，此处应使用much修饰money，much的最高级是the most。故选C。 59．Lisa’s dream is to ________ an excellent artist. I believe her paintings will be famous around the world. A．get B．make C．teach D．work 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Lisa的梦想是成为一名优秀的艺术家。我认为她的画会全世界闻名。 考查动词辨析。get变得；make成为；teach教；work工作。根据“an excellent artist.”可知，此处指的是“成为一名优秀的艺术家”，故选B。 60．—What do you think of the film The Battle at Lake Changjin? —I think it’s ________ film that I have ever seen. A．the most exciting B．the most excited C．a most exciting D．a most excited 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为电影《长津湖战役》怎样？——我认为它是我看过的最兴奋的电影。 考查形容词最高级。﹣ing结尾的形容词修饰物、﹣ed结尾的形容词修饰人，此处修饰名词film，选择﹣ing结尾的形容词，排除B、D；最高级前用定冠词the限定。故选A。 61．With good preparation and planning, you will be more confident and ________. A．more nervous B．less nervous C．more nervously D．less nervously 【答案】B 【详解】句意：有了好的准备和计划，你会更加自信，不那么紧张。 考查形容词比较级。more nervous更紧张的；less nervous不那么紧张的；more nervously更紧张地；less nervously不那么紧张地。根据空前的“you will be more confident”可知此处应填形容词，再由“With good preparation and planning”可知有了好的准备和计划，应是不那么紧张。故选B。 62．—How was your visit to the Ice and Snow World in Harbin? —It couldn’t be _________. It’s a pity that time flies so quickly. A．better B．worse C．worst D．best 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的哈尔滨冰雪大世界之旅怎么样？  ——再好不过了。真遗憾，时间过得真快。 考查形容词比较级。It couldn’t be better 再好不过了；It couldn’t be worse 不能再糟了；It couldn’t be worst可能不是最糟的；It couldn’t be best可能不是最好的。根据“It’s a pity that time flies so quickly”可知，冰雪大世界之旅非常棒，因此 “它再好不过了”符合语境。故选A。 63．This is ________ book in our library. A．the most interesting B．most interesting C．the more interesting D．more interesting 【答案】A 【详解】句意： 这是我们图书馆里最有趣的书。 考查最高级。根据“in our library”可知，三个以上的对象比较，应用形容词最高级，最高级前应加定冠词the。故选A。 64．Yangpu Bridge is one of ________ in the world. A．bigger bridge B．the biggest bridge C．the biggest bridges D．big bridges 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杨浦大桥是世界上最大的桥梁之一。 考查形容词最高级。“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”意为“最……的之一”，故选C。 65．I think the song in the film Titanic is ________ one of all the movie songs. A．the most beautiful B．most beautiful C．a beautiful D．much more beautiful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我认为电影《泰坦尼克号》中的歌曲是所有电影歌曲中最动听的一首。 考查形容词最高级。根据“of all the movie songs”可知，比较范围在三者或三者以上，因此用最高级，beautiful的最高级是most beautiful，其前常与定冠词the。故选A。 66．— The picture is, I have to say, not a little beautiful. — I can’t agree more. It is ________ than the pictures I have even seen. A．far more beautiful B．the most beautiful C．less beautiful D．the more beautiful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我不得不说，这张照片非常漂亮。——我完全同意。它比我见过的照片要漂亮得多。 考查形容词比较级辨析。far more beautiful漂亮的多；the most beautiful最漂亮的；less beautiful不太漂亮的；the more beautiful表达错误。根据“I can’t agree more.”可知，此处是说这张照片漂亮得多，故选A。 67．—How was your trip to the beach? —________. It was raining day and night. We had to stay in the hotel all the time. A．It couldn’t be better B．It was exciting C．It couldn’t be worse D．That was true 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的海滩之旅怎么样？——情况再糟糕不过了。雨下个不停。我们不得不一直呆在酒店里。 考查情景交际。It couldn’t be better再好不过了；It was exciting这太令人兴奋了；It couldn’t be worse情况再糟糕不过了；That was true确实如此。根据“It was raining day and night. We had to stay in the hotel all the time.”可知，情况已经糟糕不过了。故选C。 68．______ of the two men over there is my brother. A．Older B．The oldest C．The older D．Elder 【答案】C 【详解】句意：那边那两个男人中年纪较大的那位是我哥哥。 考查形容词比较级的用法。older更老的，年纪较大的；elder年龄较大的。根据“of the two men”可知，此处用比较级，用“the+比较级”表示“（两者中）较……的那一个”，the older符合语境。故选C。 69．The picture is ________ beautiful than that one. A．very more B．much more C．many more D．more much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这幅画比那幅画漂亮得多。 考查比较级的修饰词。比较级前可以用much来修饰，表示程度更深。选项A、C、D的搭配不符合语法规则。故选B。 70．—Which sport is ________, football, basketball or volleyball? —I think football is. A．more popular B．popular C．the most popular D．the more popular 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——足球、篮球和排球，哪项运动最受欢迎？——我认为是足球。 考查形容词最高级。根据“Which sport is…football, basketball or volleyball?”可知，设空处为形容词最高级，the most popular “最受欢迎的”符合题意。故选C。 71．—What is your cousin like? — ________. A．He is a student B．He likes listening to music C．He is humorous and helpful D．He has a good voice and sings well 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的堂兄是什么样的人？——他既幽默又乐于助人。 考查情景交际。He is a student他是一名学生；He likes listening to music他喜欢听音乐；He is humorous and helpful他既幽默又乐于助人；He has a good voice and sings well他有一副好嗓子，唱得很好。根据“What is your cousin like?”可知，此处回答他的堂兄是什么样的人，故选C。 72．The red-crowned crane is one of ________ in the world. A．a rare bird B．the rare bird C．the rarest birds D．the most rare birds 【答案】C 【详解】句意：丹顶鹤是世界上最稀有的鸟类之一。 考查固定结构。根据“The red-crowned crane is one of … in the world.”可知，此处应用“one+of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构，rare“稀有的”，最高级为rarest。故选C。 73．—Would you like to move to the city and live with us, Granny? —Thank you, dear. But for me, the life here is ________ than that in the city. A．comfortable B．more comfortable C．less comfortable D．uncomfortable 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——奶奶，你想搬到城里和我们住在一起吗？——谢谢你，亲爱的。但对我来说，这里的生活比城市里的生活更舒适。 考查形容词比较级。comfortable舒适的；more comfortable更舒适的；less comfortable不太舒适的；uncomfortable不舒适的。根据“But for me, the life here is…than that in the city.”可知，奶奶认为乡村的生活比城市的更舒适，故选B。 74．—Do you feel like ________ sports? —No, I’d like ________ a good rest. A．to play; to take B．playing; taking C．playing; to take D．to play; taking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想要运动吗？——不，我想好好休息一下。 考查非谓语动词。feel like doing sth.“想要做某事”，第一空用动名词playing；根据“I’d like ... a good rest.”可知，would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，第二空用不定式。故选C。 75．We can’t add “ful” to ________ to form an adjective. A．hope B．love C．help D．cheer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们不能把“ful”加在love后面构成形容词。 考查构词法。hope希望，hopeful有希望的；love爱，不能加ful；help帮助，helpful有帮助的；cheer欢呼，cheerful欢快的。故选B。 76．Mr. Smith thinks the Yellow River is the second ________ river in China. A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：史密斯先生认为黄河是中国第二长的河流。 考查形容词最高级。根据“the Yellow River is the second…river in China.”可知，考查“the+序数词+形容词最高级+单数名词”，表示“第几……”，故选C。 77．—The skirts are all beautiful. I can’t decide which one to buy. —Oh, look at this red one. I think it’s ________. A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．less beautiful D．the most beautiful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这些裙子都很漂亮。我决定不了买哪一件。——哦，看这个红色的。我认为它是最美丽的。 考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“The skirts are all beautiful.”可知，此处是在三者或三者以上的裙子中进行比较；且根据“I can’t decide which one to buy.”可知，应向对方推荐最美丽的裙子，此处应用最高级the most beautiful。故选D。 78．The Belt and Road brings us all together and helps build a much ________ world than before. A．good B．better C．well D．best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“一带一路”让我们所有人团结起来，帮助构建一个比以前更加美好的世界。 考查形容词的比较级。根据“than”可知此处应用形容词good的比较级better作定语修饰名词world。故选B。 79．—The film Octagonal《八角笼中》 is ________ excellent one. What do you think of it? —It’s one of ________ most meaningful films this year. A．a; the B．an; a C．the, the D．an, the 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——电影《八角笼中》是一部优秀的电影。你觉得怎么样？——这是今年最有意义的电影之一。 考查冠词。第一个空泛指“一部优秀的电影”，excellent以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；第二个空后是最高级，空二用定冠词the。故选D。 80．________ to people in need is the most meaningful thing. A．Offering help B．offer help C．Offers help D．Offered help 【答案】A 【详解】句意：对需要的人提供帮助是最有意义的事情。 考查动名词用法。根据空格位置是句子的主语，那需要用“offer help”的动名词形式，“offer”的动名词形式是“offering”。故选A。 81．Learning English is really a helpful newspaper. It makes learning English ________ for the students. A．harder B．hardest C．much easier D．easiest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：《学英语》真的是一份很有帮助的报纸。这使得学生学习英语变得容易多了。 考查形容词比较级。harder更难的；hardest最困难的；much easier更容易的；easiest最容易的。根据“Learning English is really a helpful newspaper.”可知，此处说的是学习英语更加容易，用形容词比较级much easier。故选C。 82．The River Seine is one of the ________ rivers in France. A．most beautiful B．less beautiful C．beautiful D．more beautiful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：塞纳河是法国最美丽的河流之一。 考查形容词最高级。most beautiful最美丽的，最高级；less beautiful不那么漂亮，比较级；beautiful美丽的；more beautiful更漂亮的，比较级。one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……的……之一”，所以本空应填most beautiful。故选A。 83．1 didn’t know which coat is ________, so I took them both. A．the best B．good C．nicer D．the cheapest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我不知道哪件外套比较好，所以我把它们都买了。 考查形容词比较级。the best最好的，最高级；good好的， 原级；nicer更好看的；the cheapest最便宜的，最高级。根据“so I took them both.”可知，是两个物品之间的比较，需比较级。故选C。 84．This is ________ phone in our shop. Nothing else is cheaper. A．cheaper B．the cheapest C．more expensive D．the most expensive 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是我们店里最便宜的手机。没有其他更便宜的。 考查最高级。cheaper更便宜的；the cheapest最便宜的；more expensive更贵的；the most expensive最贵的。根据“Nothing else is cheaper”可知是指这是我们店里最便宜的手机，需用最高级，故选B。 85．Peter is _________ of the five students. A．heavy B．heavier C．heaviest D．the heaviest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：彼得是五个学生中最重的。 考查形容词最高级。heavy重的，形容词原级；heavier更重，形容词比较级；heaviest最重的；the heaviest最重的。根据“Peter is…of the five students.”可知，此处指的是彼得是五个学生中最重的，the+形容词最高级+of+比较范围“……中最……”，固定用法。故选D。 86．—How was your trip to the park last Sunday? —It couldn’t be ________. We lost our way in the park and it kept raining all the day. A．nicer B．worst C．worse D．good 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你上星期天去公园玩得怎么样？——情况再糟糕不过了。我们在公园里迷路了，雨下了一整天。 考查形容词比较级的用法。nicer更好的；worst最差的；worse更差的；good好的。根据“We lost our way in the park and it kept raining all the day.”可知，应是比较糟糕的，couldn’t be worse表示“不能再糟糕了”，即不能比这种情况更糟糕了。故选C。 87．What a(n) ______ teacher! Her jokes always make everyone laugh. A．honest B．generous C．patient D．humorous 【答案】D 【详解】句意：多么幽默的老师！她的笑话总是让每个人笑。 考查形容词辨析。honest诚实的；generous慷慨的；patient耐心的；humorous幽默的。根据“Her jokes always make everyone laugh.”可知，她是很幽默的，故选D。 88．My mother is very busy, but she still spends time ________ me. A．with B．on C．for D．about 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的妈妈非常忙，但是她仍然花时间陪着我。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起；on在……上；for为了；about关于。spend time with sb.是固定短语，意为“和某人一起度过时间”，with符合语境。故选A。 89．—What makes you ________ so sad? —I lost my pet dog. A．look B．looks C．looking D．to look 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——是什么让你看起来如此悲伤？——我的宠物狗丢了。 考查非谓语动词。根据“What makes you…so sad?”可知，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，动词短语，因此空处应用动词原形。故选A。 90．Everyone thinks Helen is ________ because she never tells lies. A．helpful B．generous C．honest D．polite 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每个人都认为海伦是诚实的，因为她从不撒谎。 考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；generous慷慨的；honest诚实的；polite礼貌的。根据“because she never tells lies.”可知，海伦是诚实的。故选C。 22 / 22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$单元话题·梯度训练 专题J810单项选择题 单元话题中心 题型特训 Unit 1 Friendship 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内 容 提 要 一、 初阶练手 Question 1 – 50 二、 进阶提升 Question 51 – 90 1．The Yellow River is ________ river in China. A．the longest B．the longer C．the second longer D．the second longest 2．Mum, I’m feeling even _______ than yesterday. A．bad B．worse C．worst D．the worst 3．The Changjiang River is one of ______ in the world. A．the long river B．the longest river C．the longest rivers D．longest rivers 4．Remember to take a warm coat because today is much ________ than yesterday. A．cold B．colder C．coldest D．the coldest 5．— How do you like Art? — Art? I like it so much. It’s one of _________. A．the most exciting lessons B．the most exciting lesson C．more exciting lessons D．more exciting lesson 6．The Yellow River is the second ___________river in China. A．longer B．longest C．the most long D．more longer 7．Tony is one of ________ in our class. A．tall boys B．taller boy C．tallest boys D．the tallest boys 8．________ all the stars, the sun is _________ to the earth. A．In; the nearest B．among; the nearer C．In; the most near D．Of; the nearest 9．My brother is _______ of the two students. A．the taller B．taller C．the tallest D．tall 10．In the exam, he made ________mistakes and scored ________points. A．the least, the most B．the fewest, the most C．the fewest, the fewest D．the most, the most 11．We all know that Suzhou is one of _______ in the world. A．the most beautiful cities B．the most beautiful city C．the more beautiful cities D．the more beautiful city 12．The Yellow River is ________ river in China. A．longest B．the longer C．the second longer D．the second longest 13．There will be _________ space for giant pandas. Because their living areas are becoming farmlands. A．little and little B．less and less C．little and less D．less and little 14．Of all the drinks, tea is __________ in the world. It has over 5,000 years of history in China. A．older B．the oldest C．old D．very old 15．--What do you think of James? -- He is_______ honest boy and he has never told________ lie to others A．a: / B．an; a C．an;/ D．a; a 16．In the competition, winners make __________ mistakes and score __________ points. A．the least; the most B．the fewest; the most C．the fewest; the fewest D．the most; the most 17．The taxi is going ________ faster than the bus, so the fare (票价) is higher. A．more B．much C．quite D．very 18．Moon Man became one of _________ last month. A．the most popular films B．more popular film C．much popular film D．the popularest film 19．If you follow the plan, you can finish the work with ________ money and________ people. A．few; little B．a few; a little C．less; fewer D．fewer; less 20．The Yellow River is China’s _________ river. A．the longest B．the longer C．second longest D．the second longest 21．Of the three schools, our school has ________ teachers and students. A．less B．more C．the less D．the most 22．—What do you think of the film My People, My Homeland? —Oh, it is one of ______ films I have ever seen. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 23．Which subject do you think is ________, James, Maths or Physics? A．more difficult B．difficult C．the more difficult D．the most difficult 24．My mother always gives my support when I am in trouble. A．something funny B．help and hope C．much more work D．lots of money 25．—Which season do you think is ________ in Beijing, Fang Fang? —Autumn, I guess. A．beautiful B．most beautiful C．more beautiful D．the most beautiful 26．Which subject do you think is ________, James, Maths or Physics? A．the most difficult B．difficult C．the more difficult D．more difficult 27．Mr. White thinks the Century Park is the second ________ park in Shanghai. A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 28．There will be ________ clean water if we go on polluting rivers and seas. A．fewer and fewer B．less and less C．little and less D．less and little 29．My best friend Kate has ________ long hair and always has ________ smile on her face. A．a; a B．a; / C．/; a D．/; / 30．The River Seine is one of the ________ rivers in France. A．most beautiful B．less beautiful C．more beautiful D．beautiful 31．I think basketball is one of ________ games in our country. A．most popular B．more popular C．the most popular D．the more popular 32．Mo Yan is one of ________ in China. I’m reading his work Red Sorghum. A．famous writer B．more famous writers C．most famous writer D．the most famous writers 33．Beijing is one of ________ in the world. A．the most beautiful city B．the most beautiful cities C．the very beautiful cities D．the very beautiful city 34．In 2016, China built the world’s third _______ railway bridge — Yachihe Railway Bridge in Guizhou province. A．most high B．the highest C．higher D．highest 35．Among the six students, May has ________ money, but she buys ________ books. A．the most; the least B．more; less C．the least; the most D．fewer; more 36．—What do you think of the film Frozen Ⅱ? —Wonderful. I think it's ________than the other films. A．much worse B．much better C．the best D．the worst 37．10000 dollars is a large amount of money, but it’s still________than they need. A．much more B．very little C．very much D．much less 38．The Yellow River is ________ river in China. Do you know which river is the longest? A．the longest B．the longer C．the second longer D．the second longest 39．— Do you often use Baidu to search for information? — Yes. It's one of ________ searching engines in China. A．the important B．more important C．the most important D．most important 40．Lionel Messi from Argentina is one of the world’s ________ football players and has many fans around the world. A．most famous B．the most famous C．famous D．more famous 41．Why not choose to live here? According to the police, it’s far_______ than other areas. A．dangerous B．more dangerous C．less dangerous D．much dangerous 42．Among all the well-designed plans, this one seems ________ than any other plan. A．well B．good C．the best D．better 43．—Sun Hai, put on more clothes when you go out. —I don’t have to. The weather report says it will be _________ day in this month. A．a hot B．the hot C．the hottest D．a hotter 44．Peter is _________ of the six students. A．heavy B．heavier C．heaviest D．the heaviest 45．Tony will become _________ when he grows up. A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest 46．Yuan Longping is one of ________ scientists in the world. A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest 47．—Many boy students think Maths is ________ English. —I agree. I’m weaker in English. A．much difficult than B．as difficult as C．less difficult than D．more difficult than 48．Now the air in our town is ________ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it. A．very good B．much better C．rather than D．even worse 49．I think climbing is one of ________. A．most difficult activity B．the most difficult activities C．the most difficult activity D．most difficult activities 50．—Did you watch the film Project Gutenberg? —Certainly. I like Chow Yun Fat’s performance best. It’s ________ film I’ve ever watched. A．interesting B．an interesting C．more interesting D．the most interesting 51．Mum is glad to see that Tom is ________ than before. A．hard-working B．more hard-working C．most hard-working D．the most hard-working 52．Of the two shirts, I’d like to choose(选择) the ________ one to save some money for a cap. A．cheapest B．cheaper C．more expensive D．most expensive 53．It’s always ________ to build bridges than to build walls. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 54．—What do you think of the book Gulliver’s Travels? —I think it’s ______ book that I have ever read. A．more excited B．more exciting C．the most excited D．the most exciting 55．—Which season is ________ in Dongtai? —Spring. It seems that happy times always pass quickly. A．longer B．the longest C．shorter D．the shortest 56．The teacher is happy to see that Tony is ________ than before. A．careful B．more careful C．most careful D．the most careful 57．My house is _________ as yours. But it looks even _________. A．the same big; tidier B．as big as; tidy C．as bigger as; tidy D．the same size; tidier 58．Of all the students, Mary donates ________ money to Project Hope every year, but she seldom buys nice things for herself. A．more B．less C．the most D．the least 59．Lisa’s dream is to ________ an excellent artist. I believe her paintings will be famous around the world. A．get B．make C．teach D．work 60．—What do you think of the film The Battle at Lake Changjin? —I think it’s ________ film that I have ever seen. A．the most exciting B．the most excited C．a most exciting D．a most excited 61．With good preparation and planning, you will be more confident and ________. A．more nervous B．less nervous C．more nervously D．less nervously 62．—How was your visit to the Ice and Snow World in Harbin? —It couldn’t be _________. It’s a pity that time flies so quickly. A．better B．worse C．worst D．best 63．This is ________ book in our library. A．the most interesting B．most interesting C．the more interesting D．more interesting 64．Yangpu Bridge is one of ________ in the world. A．bigger bridge B．the biggest bridge C．the biggest bridges D．big bridges 65．I think the song in the film Titanic is ________ one of all the movie songs. A．the most beautiful B．most beautiful C．a beautiful D．much more beautiful 66．— The picture is, I have to say, not a little beautiful. — I can’t agree more. It is ________ than the pictures I have even seen. A．far more beautiful B．the most beautiful C．less beautiful D．the more beautiful 67．—How was your trip to the beach? —________. It was raining day and night. We had to stay in the hotel all the time. A．It couldn’t be better B．It was exciting C．It couldn’t be worse D．That was true 68．______ of the two men over there is my brother. A．Older B．The oldest C．The older D．Elder 69．The picture is ________ beautiful than that one. A．very more B．much more C．many more D．more much 70．—Which sport is ________, football, basketball or volleyball? —I think football is. A．more popular B．popular C．the most popular D．the more popular 71．—What is your cousin like? — ________. A．He is a student B．He likes listening to music C．He is humorous and helpful D．He has a good voice and sings well 72．The red-crowned crane is one of ________ in the world. A．a rare bird B．the rare bird C．the rarest birds D．the most rare birds 73．—Would you like to move to the city and live with us, Granny? —Thank you, dear. But for me, the life here is ________ than that in the city. A．comfortable B．more comfortable C．less comfortable D．uncomfortable 74．—Do you feel like ________ sports? —No, I’d like ________ a good rest. A．to play; to take B．playing; taking C．playing; to take D．to play; taking 75．We can’t add “ful” to ________ to form an adjective. A．hope B．love C．help D．cheer 76．Mr. Smith thinks the Yellow River is the second ________ river in China. A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest 77．—The skirts are all beautiful. I can’t decide which one to buy. —Oh, look at this red one. I think it’s ________. A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．less beautiful D．the most beautiful 78．The Belt and Road brings us all together and helps build a much ________ world than before. A．good B．better C．well D．best 79．—The film Octagonal《八角笼中》 is ________ excellent one. What do you think of it? —It’s one of ________ most meaningful films this year. A．a; the B．an; a C．the, the D．an, the 80．________ to people in need is the most meaningful thing. A．Offering help B．offer help C．Offers help D．Offered help 81．Learning English is really a helpful newspaper. It makes learning English ________ for the students. A．harder B．hardest C．much easier D．easiest 82．The River Seine is one of the ________ rivers in France. A．most beautiful B．less beautiful C．beautiful D．more beautiful 83．1 didn’t know which coat is ________, so I took them both. A．the best B．good C．nicer D．the cheapest 84．This is ________ phone in our shop. Nothing else is cheaper. A．cheaper B．the cheapest C．more expensive D．the most expensive 85．Peter is _________ of the five students. A．heavy B．heavier C．heaviest D．the heaviest 86．—How was your trip to the park last Sunday? —It couldn’t be ________. We lost our way in the park and it kept raining all the day. A．nicer B．worst C．worse D．good 87．What a(n) ______ teacher! Her jokes always make everyone laugh. A．honest B．generous C．patient D．humorous 88．My mother is very busy, but she still spends time ________ me. A．with B．on C．for D．about 89．—What makes you ________ so sad? —I lost my pet dog. A．look B．looks C．looking D．to look 90．Everyone thinks Helen is ________ because she never tells lies. A．helpful B．generous C．honest D．polite 8 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$