Unit8 Wonderland知识清单-2025-2026学年七年级英语译林版（2024）下册

7下Unit 8 Wonderland 1. A good fantasy story is a way into real life. 一个好的奇幻故事是进入现实生活的一种方式。 2. open up a new world开辟新世界 Welcome to the unit 3. Peter Pan lives in a fun place called Neverland and has adventures with his friends. 彼得潘住在一个有趣的叫永无岛的地方，和他的朋友们一起冒险。 4. The Monkey King travels from China to ancient India with his master and two partners and has many adventures. 美猴王与他的师父和两个伙伴从中国旅行到古印度，经历了许多冒险。 5. Ma Liang uses a magic paintbrush to help poor people. 马良用神笔帮助穷人。 magic (adj.)有魔力的；神奇的 (n.)魔法；魔术；魔力 magical (adj.)有魔力的；奇妙的 6. The fisherman catches a magical goldfish and it can make wishes come true. 渔夫抓到了一条神奇的金鱼，它可以让愿望成真。 7. Do you know the book The Classic of Mountains and Seas? 你知道《山海经》这本书吗？ 8. It’s a collection of ancient Chinese fantasy stories. 它是一本中国古代奇幻故事集。 ① collect (v.) 收集，采集 collection (n.) 作品集，收集物 ② fantasy (n.) 奇幻小说；幻想， 想象 fantastic (adj.) 极好的，了不起的 9. There are some stories about dragons, gods and other magical characters. 有一些关于龙、神和其他奇幻人物的故事。 10. I can lend it to you.我可以把它借给你。 ① borrow借(借入) borrow sth from sb从某人处借... ② lend借给，借出 lend sb sth=lend sth to sb借给某人某物 ③ keep留着，不退还(与一段时间连用) Reading 11. One sunny day, Alice and her sister sat by a river. 一个阳光明媚的日子，爱丽丝和她的姐姐坐在河边。 12. Then Alice heard a sound. 然后爱丽丝听到一个声音。 13. She looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by. 她抬起头，看到一只穿着外套的白兔经过。 ① see/watch sb do sth看到某人(经常)做某事 see/watch sb doing sth看到某人(正在)做某事 ② pass by经过 walk/go past… 路过… ③ pass传递 pass sb sth=pass sth to sb把某物递给某人 14. It took a watch out of its pocket and looked at the time. 它从口袋里拿出一块表，看了看时间。 15. Alice stood up and ran across the field after the rabbit. 爱丽丝站起来，追着兔子跑过田野。 run after 追赶 16. The rabbit jumped down a big hole. 兔子跳下了一个大洞。 17. Alice did not want to let the rabbit get away, so she jumped down the hole too. 爱丽丝不想让兔子逃脱，所以她也跳进了洞里。 18. Down, down, down. Alice fell for a long time, and then she hit the ground. 掉啊，掉啊，掉啊。爱丽丝往下掉了很长时间，然后才落地。 hit (v.) 碰撞；击，打；打击；hitting→hits→hit (过) 19. She found herself alone in a long, low hall. 她发现自己一个人在一个又长又低的大厅里。 find+...+介词短语/adj/名词短语, 发现...怎么样 find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事 find/think/make it +adj + for sb +to do sth 发现/认为/使得做…对于…来说是…样的 20. There were doors all around, but they were all locked. 四周都有门，但是都是锁着的。 21. Alice saw a small key on a table, but it did not fit any of the locks. 爱丽丝看到桌子上有一把小钥匙，但它开不了任何一把锁。 fit (v.)适合，合身sth fit sb (形状和尺寸)合身 (vi.)可容纳，装进 (adj.) 健康的keep fit (adj.) 适合的；恰当的be fit for适合的 (n.) (尤指衣服)适合，合身 22. Then Alice noticed a small door and put the key into the lock. 然后爱丽丝注意到一扇小门，她把钥匙插进锁里。 notice (vt.) 注意，察觉 (n.) 通知，布告 notice sb do sth注意到某人(经常)做某事 notice sb doing sth注意到某人(正在)做某事 23. She could see a lovely garden on the other side. 她能看到另一边有一个可爱的花园。 24. Alice tried to go through the door, but she was too big. 爱丽丝试着穿过这扇门，但她太大了。 25. The rabbit took out a watch and checked the time. 兔子拿出一块手表，查看时间。 26. Alice opened a small door with the key. 爱丽丝用钥匙打开了一扇小门。 use sth to do sth=do sth with sth用…做… use sth for doing sth用…做… use sth for sth 27. It took Alice a long time before she hit the ground. 爱丽丝花了很长时间才落地。 28. She heard a sound and noticed a white rabbit passing by. 她听到一个声音，并注意到一只白兔子经过。 29. What happened next/ after that? 接下来/之后发生了什么？ sth happen 发生(偶然发生的事件) What happened? 发生什么？ happen to do sth碰巧做某事 happen to sb发生在某人身上 30. Then the rabbit and Alice both jumped into a hole. 然后兔子和爱丽丝都跳进了一个洞里。 31. Alice fell a long way down. 爱丽丝掉进了一个很深的地方。 32. She found a key to a small door. 她发现了一扇小门的钥匙。 the key to… …的钥匙/关键 the key to doing sth 做…的关键 Grammar 33.There was a great TV series on, Journey to the West. 有一部很棒的电视剧《西游记》在播放。 be on在上映 34.Did you know that Roald Dahl wrote Charlie and Chocolate Factory? 你知道罗尔德达尔写了《查理和巧克力工厂》吗？ 35. Did he work in a chocolate factory? 他在巧克力工厂工作吗？ 36. When he was young, a chocolate company asked the children at his school to try some new chocolate. 当他年轻的时候，一个巧克力公司让他的学校的孩子们品尝一些新品巧克力。 37. Did that give him the idea for the book? 那给了他这本书的想法吗？ 38. Mr. Wu just told me something about Roald Dahl, the writer of Charlie and Chocolate Factory. 吴老师刚跟我讲了关于罗尔德达尔的事情，他是《查理和巧克力工厂》的编剧。 39. I found out how he got the idea for Charlie and Chocolate Factory. 我查明他如何获得《查理和巧克力工厂》的想法。 have ideas for… 对…有想法 have ideas of… 知道…；了解… 40. Did the students learn how to make chocolate? 学生们学习如何制作巧克力吗？ 41.They tasted the chocolate and said if they liked it or not. 他们品尝巧克力并说明他们是否喜欢。 if是否，时态看具体语境 if如果，主将从现 42. be born in the UK 出生在英国 43. lose his sister and father 失去他的姐姐和父亲 44. publish Charlie and Chocolate Factory. 出版《查理和巧克力工厂》 Pronunciation 45. This book makes me want to try new things. 这本书让我想要尝试新事物。 46. I also want to travel and have exciting experiences in the future. 我也想在未来去旅行，并拥有令人兴奋的经历。 47. I enjoy reading fantasy books because I find them really exciting. 我喜欢奇幻书籍因为我觉得他们真的令人兴奋。 48. I tried an audiobook last weekend. 我在上周末试听了一本有声书。 49. I played the book on my phone. 我在手机上播放这本书。 50. I listened for over two hours and did not want to stop. 我听力两个多小时，不想停下来。 51. Also, I could do other things at the same time. 我可以同时做其他的事情。 52. I tidied my bedroom while I listened. 我边听边整理我的卧室。 Integration 53. a guide to fantasy奇幻小说指南 guide (n.) 指南，导游 a guide to (doing) sth. (做)某事的指南 guide (v.) 引导，带领 guide sb. to ...引导某人去… 54. In a fantasy book, the story isn’t set in the real world. 在奇幻书中，故事并非以现实世界为背景。 set (v.) 为...设置背景于；创立；落(下) set up建起，设立 set off for sp. 出发去某地 set an example for… 为…树立榜样 set (n.) 一套；一副；一组； a set of… 一套…；一副…；一组… 55. It often takes place in another world and at a different time. 它通常发生在另一个世界，在不同的时间。 sth take place 发生；举行(计划) sth happen发生 (偶然发生的事件) sb hold sth举办活动 56. Good fantasy stories take us on exciting adventures in worlds full of magic. 好的奇幻故事带我们在充满魔法的世界里进行激动人心的冒险。 57. They let us travel to new lands and meet fantastic characters. 它们让我们探索新大陆，遇见奇妙的人物。 58. Fantasy stories allow us to enjoy an imagined world and take a break from our everyday lives. 奇幻故事让我们享受想象中的世界，从日常生活中抽身休息一下。 imagine (v.)想象 imagine that想象... imagine sth.想象某物 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 imagined (adj.) 想象的 59. While we are reading the stories, we forget our worries and relax. 当我们在读这些有趣的故事时，我们忘记了我们的烦恼，并放松下来。 while (conj.) 在…期间；与…同时； 而，然而(表对比) (n.) 一段时间，一会儿 after a while 过了一会儿 60. What are the features of fantasy stories? 奇幻故事有什么特点？ 61. The children’s first wish is to be very beautiful. 孩子们的第一个愿望是变得非常漂亮。 62. Their nurse doesn’t know who they are when they get home and doesn’t let them get into the house. 当他们回到家时，他们的保姆不知道他们是谁，也不让他们进屋。 63. They wish for wings.他们希望拥有翅膀。 wish to do sth; hope to do sth wish+句子(虚拟语气); hope+句子(将来时); wish sb to do sth wish sb…; wish our team good luck祝我们队好运 wish for sth hope for sth in the hope of… 64. They fly around happily but forget about the time and can’t get down from a roof. 它们快乐地飞来飞去，但忘记了时间，无法从屋顶上下来。 65. We should be careful what we wish for. 我们应该小心我们的愿望。 66. Something may seem like a good idea at first but can bring about big problems later. 有些事情起初看起来是个好主意，但随后可能会带来大问题。 67. Which fantasy story from The Classic of Mountains and Seas do you like best? 《山海经》中你最喜欢哪一个奇幻故事？ 68. Kuafu Running after the Sun《夸父追日》 69. He runs after it for a long time and finally dies because he’s so thirsty. 他追了它很长时间，最终因口渴而死。 ① die (v.) 死，死亡；消失dies→dying→died die of 死于(疾病等内因) die from 死于(车祸等外因) die out 灭绝；消失 ② finally= in the end=at last 最后 70. But then his walking stick becomes a peach forest. 但随后他的手杖变成了一片桃树林。 71. Jingwei Filling the Sea《精卫填海》 fill (v.) (使)充满，填满 fill... with... 用...装满... be filled with… = be full of…充满，装满 fill in the form 填写表格 72. She works so hard and never gives up in the face of difficult tasks. 她如此努力，面对艰巨的任务从不放弃。 ① give up sth.放弃某物 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 ② in the face of…面对(困难等) face to face面对面 face with面对，面临 save one's face顾全面子 73. That story teaches us a good lesson for life: never give up on our goals. 那个故事给我们上了人生中很好的一课：永远不要放弃我们的目标。 goal (n.) 目标(指经过考虑和选择，需经坚持不懈的努力奋斗才能达到的最终目标) set a goal 确立一个目标 74. Alice did not know what to do. 爱丽丝不知道做什么。 75. Then she went back to the table and saw a little bottle on it. 然后她回到桌旁，看到桌上有个小瓶子。 76. A note on the bottle said “DRINK ME”. 瓶子上的一个标签写着“喝我”。 77. Alice opened the bottle and drank a little. 爱丽丝打开瓶子，喝了一点儿。 78. It tasted sweet and Alice liked it very much. 它尝起来甜甜的，爱丽丝非常喜欢它。 79. She drank some more. Then she felt a little ill. 她多喝了一些。然后，她感觉有点儿不舒服。 另外几个… 数字+ more +名词 =another +数字+名词 80. Suddenly, her body became smaller and smaller. 忽然，她的身体变得越来越小。 ① sudden (adj.) 突然的，意外的；快速的 (n.) 突然发生的事；all of a sudden突然 suddenly (adv.) 突然 ② 比较级and比较级, 越来越…… smaller and smaller越来越小 more and more越来越多 better and better越来越好 81. Soon Alice was small enough to go through the door, so she decided to enter the garden. 很快，爱丽丝足够小能够穿过这扇门，所以她决定进入花园。 ① be +adj enough+ to do sth足够...做某事 ② decide to do sth决定做某事 = make up one's mind to do sth = make a decision to do sth ③ enter…=go into…进入 82. When she walked towards the door, she found that she did not have the key. 当她走向门时，她发现她没有钥匙。 towards (prep.) 向，朝；只表示方向， 不含“到达某地”之意 to (prep.)向，朝，对着；表示向目的地走， 常带有“已到达某地”之意 83. Alice had to go back to the table, but she was too small to reach the key. 爱丽丝不得不回去桌子那儿，但是她太小了，够不着那把钥匙。 ① too...to do sth太...而不能... ② reach (v.)够得着；抵达；实现；达到 reach for 伸手去拿 reach=get to=arrive in/at 到达 84. She tried to climb up, but failed. 她试图爬上去，但失败了。 fail to do sth.做某事失败了 fail in sth在某事上失败 fail不及格 85. Then she saw a piece of cake in a box under the table. 然后她在桌子下面的一个盒子里看到一块蛋糕。 86. A note on the box said“EAT ME”. 盒子上的一个标签写着“吃我”。 Further study 87. A poor boy wins a tour of a very magical and strange chocolate factory. 一个贫穷的小男孩赢得了一次参观一个非常神奇和奇怪的巧克力工厂的机会。 88. Based on Roald Dahl’s classic fantasy, the film Charlie and Chocolate Factory(2005) was a success. 该电影《查理和巧克力工厂》（2005）基于罗尔德达尔的经典幻想改编，取得了成功。 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$