精品解析：广西壮族自治区柳州市2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

柳州市2024-2025学年度八年级（下）期末质量监测试题 英语 （考试时间90分钟 满分100分） 一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ （二）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第6至8小题。 6. How is Lisa? A. She looks unhappy. B. She looks excited. C. She looks tired. 7. How long has Lisa been at the new school? A. One month. B. Two months. C. Three months. 8. Which club will Lisa go to with the boy? A. The music club. B. The chess club. C. The English club. 请听第二段对话，回答第9至11小题。 9 Why does the man make the phone call? A. To book a room of the hotel. B. To get information about the hotel. C. To thank the hotel for its good service. 10. How will the man get to Liuzhou on Friday? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. 11. How far is the hotel from Wuxing Street? A. Ten minutes’ bike ride. B. Ten minutes’ bus ride. C. Ten minutes’ walk. 请听第三段对话，回答第12至15小题。 12. What’s wrong with Peter? A. He has a cold. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomach ache. 13. When did the pain start? A. This morning. B. Yesterday morning. C. Yesterday evening. 14. What did Peter have yesterday evening? A Sandwiches and coke. B. Pizzas and coke. C. Hamburgers and coke. 15. What is the doctor’s advice? A. To eat healthy food. B. To take some medicine. C. To stay in bed for a week. （三）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 A trip to the History Museum When to meet At 7 o’clock on 16 18th Where to meet Outside the school 17 How to get there By bus What to remember ●We’ll 18 you with sandwiches and fruit. ●Take some water with you. ●We will do some outdoor 19 after lunch. ●Make sure there is an umbrella in your 20 . 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下列选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hello. Welcome to Guangxi! ____1____ B: Sure. I’m from the United States. Are you a local here? A: ____2____ I was born and raised here. B: That’s great. ____3____ A: Of course! We have many famous places of interest here, such as the Lijiang River and Detian Falls. B: That sounds amazing! ____4____ I’d love to try some local food, too. A: You’ve come to the right place. There are different kinds of local food, such as Luosifen, Guilingao and so on. B: Wow, I can’t wait to try some. A: ____5____ I’m sure you will like them. B: Thank you for your advice. A. Where is Guangxi? B. Yes, I am. C. How about delicious food? D. May I ask where you are from? E. You can go to local restaurants and taste them. F. Can you tell me some places of interest? 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Many travelers feel nervous about going abroad (出国). By planning and preparing carefully, you can relax and enjoy ____6____ during your trip in a new place. While you ____7____ for your journey, make sure your paperwork is all in order. You should also travel with some ____8____ so that if you feel ill during your travels, you will be able to get treatment. Besides, be sure to get an international driver’s license (执照) if you plan to ____9____. Buy a guidebook and read about the local ____10____ of the country you will visit. This will help you avoid cultural misunderstandings. Also try to learn a few basic words and phrases of the local language. Don’t ____11____ that everyone will speak your language, or that they will understand English. ____12____ most of the local people you meet will be friendly and welcome, there are still dangers for travelers. Theft (偷窃) is the most common of all. Leave ____13____ things at home, and just carry a little cash with you. If you have ____14____ communicating, look for students and young people who might speak a foreign language for help. And finally, remember to smile. It’s the _____15_____ form of communication. And it is sure to be understood in any part of the world. 6. A. himself B. myself C. yourself 7. A. prepare B. look C. ask 8 A. water B. medicine C. food 9. A. drive B. ride C. walk 10. A. art B. culture C. history 11. A. expect B. refuse C. decide 12. A. Because B. If C. Although 13. A. common B. valuable C. new 14. A. fun B. trouble C. luck 15. A. newest B. hardest C. friendliest 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Healthy living habits for teenagers Things to do Proper time After getting up and before going to bed During breakfast At around 22:00 After meals Advantages To reduce germs (细菌) in the mouth To keep the body strong and help sleep well To be good for a deep sleep To keep the body strong More tips Brush the tongue while brushing teeth Avoid drinking it when having a stomach ache Sleep for at least 8 hours every night Wash carefully before eating it 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. What advantage does brushing teeth have? A. It helps sleep well. B. It can keep the body strong. C. It can reduce germs in the mouth. 17. When is the proper time for teenagers to drink milk? A. Before going to bed. B. During breakfast. C. After getting up. 18. How can teenagers keep the body strong? A. By drinking milk and eating fruit. B. By drinking milk and brushing teeth. C. By going to bed late and eating fruit. 19. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. We shouldn’t drink milk when having a stomach ache. B. Teenagers must sleep for less than 8 hours every night. C. Teenagers should brush the tongue after brushing teeth. 20. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a novel. B. In a magazine. C. In a dictionary. B I asked my dad if I had ever made him cry before because I couldn’t remember ever seeing him cry. “There was once,” he said. He told me that when I was one year old, he put a pen, a piece of paper money and a toy in front of me. He wanted to see which one I would pick. It’s a tradition that a lot of Chinese people do when their kids are one year old. If the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be a clever person in the future. If the kid takes the money, it means he or she will value money more than others and become rich. If the kid takes the toy, it means he or she will like fun things and play a lot. It was interesting for him to see which one I would pick. He sat across from me and waited to see the result. According to him, I pushed everything aside and went right into his arms. Tears (泪水) came to his eyes. He didn’t realize that he was one of the choices. And that was the first and only time I made him cry. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. How many things did the father prepare when the writer was one year old? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 22. According to the tradition, what does it mean if the kid takes the pen? A. It means the kid will be rich. B. It means the kid will be clever. C. It means the kid will play a lot. 23. Which one did the writer finally pick? A His father. B. The pen. C. The money. 24. Why did the father cry? A. Because he was angry. B. Because he was moved. C. Because he was sad. 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. A tradition for a kid’s first birthday B. Different choices of a father C. Happy tears for an old tradition C After three astronauts entered China’s space station on Thursday for a three-month stay, their clothes, food and everything they do have become of great interest to people on Earth. While watching the astronauts entering the space station, Zheng Rong, a professor at Donghua University in Shanghai, had her eye on their shoes. She was the main designer of the space shoes. “I was so happy to see the shoes on television. My team has worked on space shoes for more than two years,” she said.” We made hundreds of adjustments (调整) to the shoes to make the astronauts feel comfortable in space.” Chinese characters were added on the soles (鞋底) of the shoes. The characters read “jiu tian lan yue”, meaning “to catch the moon in the highest sky”. The words are part of a poem written by famous Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai. Astronaut clothing for working, training and living in the space station was also designed at Donghua University. The university said some of the clothing was specially designed to help their bodies to fit the environment. Other clothing was made to help them regulate their moods (调节情绪). Li Jun said, “Donghua University has designed astronaut clothes since the 1990s, and we are all excited to see the clothes worn by generations of Chinese astronauts.” 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What are people interested in after the astronauts entered China’s space station? A. The space station. B. The way to design space shoes. C. Astronauts’ clothes, food and everything they do. 27. Who was the main designer of the space shoes? A. Zheng Rong. B. Li Jun. C. Li Bai. 28. What does the underlined word “characters” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 文字 B. 角色 C. 商标 29. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The different types of astronaut clothing for different purposes in space. B. The contribution (贡献) Donghua University has made to China’s space program. C. The challenges (挑战) of regulating astronauts’ moods in the space environment. 30. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To introduce the designers of astronauts’ clothes. B. To make more people know about astronauts’ shoes and clothes. C. To discuss the advantages and disadvantages about astronauts’ shoes. D Hello, I’m David Smith. Now I’d like to share with you the story of how painting has had a strong influence on my life. Painting has been my hobby since I was 7 years old. When I was a child, I was too weak to have friends. My parents took me to the park and gave me a box of markers. On that day, I made my first painting all by myself. It’s a picture of my family in the park. I use lots of bright colors to make everyone smile. After that, I love losing myself in painting. I love using brushes and colors to create pictures that show how I feel. Sometimes I paint nature—blue skies, green trees, or blooming flowers. Other times, I draw my family and friends, trying to capture (捕捉) their smiles. Last month, I entered a school painting competition with the theme “Happiness”. I painted a scene of my classmates playing together in the park, with bright sunlight and laughing faces. To my surprise, I won the first prize! The teacher said my painting “showed happiness through colors”. Painting teaches me to see beauty in small things. When I’m sad, I paint my feelings, and it makes me feel better. It’s not about being perfect—it’s about expressing myself. Now, I have a small art corner in my room, filled with my favorite paintings. They remind me that creativity can make life more wonderful. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 31. When did the writer start painting? _______________________ 32. What was the theme of the school painting competition? _______________________ 33. Why did the writer’s painting win the first prize? _______________________ 34. What does painting teach the writer? _______________________ 35. What’s your hobby and why do you like it? _______________________ 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 cartoon great enjoy success him love when hard become connect During the 2025 Spring Festival movie season, the film Nezha 2 broke box office records within days. It’s ____36____ to believe that a panda-eyed, back-toothed (龅牙的) child could be a hero in millions of people’s hearts. But he made it and the movie was a big ____37____. Yang Yu (Jiaozi) is not only the film’s director, but also the film’s writer. It took ____38____ three years to write this play and two more years to make the cartoon. This film ____39____ traditional Eastern aesthetics (美学) with modern cartoon techniques (技术) perfectly. You can ____40____ the beauty when watching it. New Nezha in the movie is more than a child. He is very happy when he feels the ____41____ of the family. And he does not hide his anger ____42____ he meets bad men. He lives as he wants. “I’m the master of my destiny” has ____43____ a popular saying among young people. It encourages them ____44____. The film Nezha 2 is one of the most successful _____45_____ made in China. It is loved by people of all ages. 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 没有人是一座孤岛，我们都需要朋友。你校英文校刊以“My Best Friend”为题向同学们征稿，请你写一篇短文用于投稿，内容包括： 1. 这位朋友的基本情况（外貌，性格，爱好等）； 2. 你们之间发生过的一件增进友谊的事； 3. 你对友谊的看法。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名以及学校名称； 4. 短文开头已给出，不计入词数。 参考词汇：hobby (n.爱好)，outgoing (adj.开朗的)，friendship (n.友谊)，treasure (v.珍惜) My Best Friend As the saying goes, no man is an island, which means we all need friends. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 柳州市2024-2025学年度八年级（下）期末质量监测试题 英语 （考试时间90分钟 满分100分） 一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ （二）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第6至8小题。 6. How is Lisa? A. She looks unhappy. B. She looks excited. C. She looks tired. 7. How long has Lisa been at the new school? A. One month. B. Two months. C. Three months. 8 Which club will Lisa go to with the boy? A. The music club. B. The chess club. C. The English club. 请听第二段对话，回答第9至11小题。 9. Why does the man make the phone call? A. To book a room of the hotel. B. To get information about the hotel. C. To thank the hotel for its good service. 10. How will the man get to Liuzhou on Friday? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. 11. How far is the hotel from Wuxing Street? A. Ten minutes’ bike ride. B. Ten minutes’ bus ride. C. Ten minutes’ walk. 请听第三段对话，回答第12至15小题。 12. What’s wrong with Peter? A. He has a cold. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomach ache. 13. When did the pain start? A. This morning. B. Yesterday morning. C. Yesterday evening. 14. What did Peter have yesterday evening? A. Sandwiches and coke. B. Pizzas and coke. C. Hamburgers and coke. 15. What is the doctor’s advice? A. To eat healthy food. B. To take some medicine. C. To stay in bed for a week. （三）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 A trip to the History Museum When to meet At 7 o’clock on 16 18th Where to meet Outside the school 17 How to get there By bus What to remember ●We’ll 18 you with sandwiches and fruit. ●Take some water with you. ●We will do some outdoor 19 after lunch. ●Make sure there is an umbrella in your 20 . 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下列选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hello. Welcome to Guangxi! ____1____ B: Sure. I’m from the United States. Are you a local here? A: ____2____ I was born and raised here. B: That’s great. ____3____ A: Of course! We have many famous places of interest here, such as the Lijiang River and Detian Falls. B: That sounds amazing! ____4____ I’d love to try some local food, too. A: You’ve come to the right place. There are different kinds of local food, such as Luosifen, Guilingao and so on. B: Wow, I can’t wait to try some. A: ____5____ I’m sure you will like them. B: Thank you for your advice. A. Where is Guangxi? B. Yes, I am. C. How about delicious food? D. May I ask where you are from? E. You can go to local restaurants and taste them. F. Can you tell me some places of interest? 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. F 4. C 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段A和B之间的对话。A欢迎B来到广西，并就B的来源地、广西的名胜古迹以及当地美食进行了交流。 【1题详解】 根据“Sure. I’m from the United States.”可知，此处询问对方来自哪里。选项D“我可以问一下你来自哪里吗？”与之相符。故选D。 【2题详解】 根据“Are you a local here?”以及“I was born and raised here.”可知，此处为肯定回答，表示自己是本地人。选项B“是的，我是。”与之相符。故选B。 【3题详解】 根据“Of course! We have many famous places of interest here, such as the Lijiang River and Detian Falls.”可知，此处询问广西的名胜古迹。选项F“你能告诉我一些名胜古迹吗？”与之相符。故选F。 【4题详解】 根据“I’d love to try some local food, too.”可知，此处提到了美食。选项C“那美食怎么样？”与之相符。故选C。 【5题详解】 根据“There are different kinds of local food, such as Luosifen, Guilingao and so on.”以及“I’m sure you will like them.”可知，此处建议对方去品尝当地美食。选项E“你可以去当地的餐馆品尝。”与之相符。故选E。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Many travelers feel nervous about going abroad (出国). By planning and preparing carefully, you can relax and enjoy ____6____ during your trip in a new place. While you ____7____ for your journey, make sure your paperwork is all in order. You should also travel with some ____8____ so that if you feel ill during your travels, you will be able to get treatment. Besides, be sure to get an international driver’s license (执照) if you plan to ____9____. Buy a guidebook and read about the local ____10____ of the country you will visit. This will help you avoid cultural misunderstandings. Also try to learn a few basic words and phrases of the local language. Don’t ____11____ that everyone will speak your language, or that they will understand English. ____12____ most of the local people you meet will be friendly and welcome, there are still dangers for travelers. Theft (偷窃) is the most common of all. Leave ____13____ things at home, and just carry a little cash with you. If you have ____14____ communicating, look for students and young people who might speak a foreign language for help. And finally, remember to smile. It’s the _____15_____ form of communication. And it is sure to be understood in any part of the world. 6. A. himself B. myself C. yourself 7. A. prepare B. look C. ask 8. A. water B. medicine C. food 9. A. drive B. ride C. walk 10 A. art B. culture C. history 11. A. expect B. refuse C. decide 12 A. Because B. If C. Although 13. A. common B. valuable C. new 14. A. fun B. trouble C. luck 15. A. newest B. hardest C. friendliest 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了旅行者出国旅行时应该做的准备和注意事项。 【6题详解】 句意：通过精心计划和准备，你可以在一个新的地方放松并享受你的旅行。 himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。根据“you can relax and enjoy...”可知，此处表示享受你自己的旅行，yourself“你自己”符合句意。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：当你为旅行做准备时，确保你的文件都准备好了。 prepare准备；look看；ask问。根据“While you...for your journey, make sure your paperwork is all in order”可知，此处指为旅行做准备，prepare for“为……做准备”符合句意。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：你还应该带一些药，这样如果你在旅行中感到不舒服，你就能得到治疗。 water水；medicine药；food食物。根据“so that if you feel ill during your travels, you will be able to get treatment”可知，此处指带药以便生病时能得到治疗，medicine“药”符合句意。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：此外，如果你打算开车，一定要拿到国际驾照。 drive开车；ride骑；walk走。根据“be sure to get an international driver’s license”可知，此处指打算开车需要国际驾照，drive“开车”符合句意。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：买一本旅游指南，了解一下你要去的国家的当地文化。 art艺术；culture文化；history历史。根据“This will help you avoid cultural misunderstandings”可知，此处指了解当地文化以避免误解，culture“文化”符合句意。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：不要期望每个人都会说你的语言，或者他们会懂英语。 expect期望；refuse拒绝；decide决定。根据“that everyone will speak your language, or that they will understand English”可知，此处指不要期望每个人都会说你的语言或懂英语，expect“期望”符合句意。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：尽管你遇到的大多数当地人都很友好并欢迎你，但旅行者仍然有危险。 Because因为；If如果；Although尽管。根据“most of the local people you meet will be friendly and welcome, there are still dangers for travelers”可知，此处指尽管当地人友好，但旅行者仍有危险，Although“尽管”符合句意。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：把普通的东西留在家里，只带一点现金。 common普通的；valuable有价值的；new新的。根据“Theft is the most common of all”以及“and just carry a little cash with you”可知，此处指把普通的东西留在家里，common“普通的”符合句意。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：如果你在交流上有困难，找可能会说外语的学生和年轻人帮忙。 fun乐趣；trouble麻烦；luck运气。根据“look for students and young people who might speak a foreign language for help”可知，此处指交流上有困难，have trouble doing sth.“做某事有困难”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：这是最友好的交流方式。 newest最新的；hardest最难的；friendliest最友好的。根据“And finally, remember to smile”以及“And it is sure to be understood in any part of the world”可知，此处指微笑是最友好的交流方式，friendliest“最友好的”符合句意。故选C。 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Healthy living habits for teenagers Things to do Proper time After getting up and before going to bed During breakfast At around 22:00 After meals Advantages To reduce germs (细菌) in the mouth To keep the body strong and help sleep well To be good for a deep sleep To keep the body strong More tips Brush the tongue while brushing teeth Avoid drinking it when having a stomach ache Sleep for at least 8 hours every night Wash carefully before eating it 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. What advantage does brushing teeth have? A. It helps sleep well. B. It can keep the body strong. C. It can reduce germs in the mouth. 17. When is the proper time for teenagers to drink milk? A. Before going to bed. B. During breakfast. C. After getting up. 18. How can teenagers keep the body strong? A. By drinking milk and eating fruit. B. By drinking milk and brushing teeth. C. By going to bed late and eating fruit. 19. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. We shouldn’t drink milk when having a stomach ache. B. Teenagers must sleep for less than 8 hours every night. C. Teenagers should brush the tongue after brushing teeth. 20. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a novel. B. In a magazine. C. In a dictionary. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了青少年健康生活习惯相关内容。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After getting up and before going to bed”对应的“Advantages”是“To reduce germs (细菌) in the mouth”，可知刷牙的优势是可以减少口腔里的细菌。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“During breakfast”与喝牛奶相关联可知，青少年喝牛奶的合适时间是早餐期间。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During breakfast”对应的“Advantages”是“To keep the body strong and help sleep well”以及常识可知喝牛奶有助于保持身体强壮，再结合“After meals”对应的“To keep the body strong”以及“Wash carefully before eating it”可知，青少年通过喝牛奶和吃水果可以保持身体强壮。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Avoid drinking it when having a stomach ache”可知，胃痛时不应该喝牛奶。故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要围绕青少年健康生活习惯展开，这样的内容更有可能出现在杂志上。故选B。 B I asked my dad if I had ever made him cry before because I couldn’t remember ever seeing him cry. “There was once,” he said. He told me that when I was one year old, he put a pen, a piece of paper money and a toy in front of me. He wanted to see which one I would pick. It’s a tradition that a lot of Chinese people do when their kids are one year old. If the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be a clever person in the future. If the kid takes the money, it means he or she will value money more than others and become rich. If the kid takes the toy, it means he or she will like fun things and play a lot. It was interesting for him to see which one I would pick. He sat across from me and waited to see the result. According to him, I pushed everything aside and went right into his arms. Tears (泪水) came to his eyes. He didn’t realize that he was one of the choices. And that was the first and only time I made him cry. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. How many things did the father prepare when the writer was one year old? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 22. According to the tradition, what does it mean if the kid takes the pen? A. It means the kid will be rich. B. It means the kid will be clever. C. It means the kid will play a lot. 23. Which one did the writer finally pick? A. His father. B. The pen. C. The money. 24. Why did the father cry? A. Because he was angry. B. Because he was moved. C. Because he was sad. 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. A tradition for a kid’s first birthday B. Different choices of a father C. Happy tears for an old tradition 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了作者周岁“抓周”时未选笔、钱和玩具，而是扑进父亲怀里，令父亲感动落泪的故事。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He told me that when I was one year old, he put a pen, a piece of paper money and a toy in front of me.”可知，父亲准备了三样东西，分别是笔、钱和玩具。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be a clever person in the future.”可知，按照传统，如果孩子拿起笔，意味着这个孩子将来会很聪明。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to him, I pushed everything aside and went right into his arms. He didn’t realize that he was one of the choices.”可知，作者最后选择的是他的父亲。故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tears (泪水) came to his eyes.”可推测，父亲是因为被孩子的举动所感动而流泪。故选B。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章围绕作者周岁时的“抓周”传统展开，讲述了作者没有选择物品而是扑向父亲，让父亲感动流泪的故事。故选C。 C After three astronauts entered China’s space station on Thursday for a three-month stay, their clothes, food and everything they do have become of great interest to people on Earth. While watching the astronauts entering the space station, Zheng Rong, a professor at Donghua University in Shanghai, had her eye on their shoes. She was the main designer of the space shoes. “I was so happy to see the shoes on television. My team has worked on space shoes for more than two years,” she said.” We made hundreds of adjustments (调整) to the shoes to make the astronauts feel comfortable in space.” Chinese characters were added on the soles (鞋底) of the shoes. The characters read “jiu tian lan yue”, meaning “to catch the moon in the highest sky”. The words are part of a poem written by famous Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai. Astronaut clothing for working, training and living in the space station was also designed at Donghua University. The university said some of the clothing was specially designed to help their bodies to fit the environment. Other clothing was made to help them regulate their moods (调节情绪). Li Jun said, “Donghua University has designed astronaut clothes since the 1990s, and we are all excited to see the clothes worn by generations of Chinese astronauts.” 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What are people interested in after the astronauts entered China’s space station? A. The space station. B. The way to design space shoes. C. Astronauts’ clothes, food and everything they do. 27. Who was the main designer of the space shoes? A. Zheng Rong. B. Li Jun. C. Li Bai. 28. What does the underlined word “characters” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 文字 B. 角色 C. 商标 29. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The different types of astronaut clothing for different purposes in space. B. The contribution (贡献) Donghua University has made to China’s space program. C. The challenges (挑战) of regulating astronauts’ moods in the space environment. 30. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To introduce the designers of astronauts’ clothes. B. To make more people know about astronauts’ shoes and clothes. C. To discuss the advantages and disadvantages about astronauts’ shoes. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了宇航员进入中国空间站后，人们对其相关事物的关注，重点讲述了太空鞋的设计及东华大学在宇航员服装方面的设计贡献，旨在让更多人了解宇航员的鞋服。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After three astronauts entered China’s space station on Thursday for a three-month stay, their clothes, food and everything they do have become of great interest to people on Earth.”可知，宇航员进入中国空间站后，人们对他们的衣服、食物以及他们所做的一切都感兴趣。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zheng Rong, a professor at Donghua University in Shanghai, had her eye on their shoes. She was the main designer of the space shoes.”可知，郑荣是太空鞋的主要设计师。故选A。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The characters read ‘jiu tian lan yue’, meaning ‘to catch the moon in the highest sky’. The words are part of a poem written by famous Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai.”可知，这里的“characters”指的是诗句中的文字。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Astronaut clothing for working, training and living in the space station was also designed at Donghua University.”可知，第三段主要讲述了东华大学设计了空间站工作、训练和生活所需的宇航员服装，且自20世纪90年代就开始这项工作，体现了东华大学对中国航天事业的贡献。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“After three astronauts entered China’s space station on Thursday for a three-month stay, their clothes, food and everything they do have become of great interest to people on Earth.”并通读全文可知，文章围绕宇航员的鞋子和服装展开，介绍了太空鞋的设计师、设计过程以及东华大学设计的各类宇航员服装等内容，目的是让更多人了解宇航员的鞋子和服装。故选B。 D Hello, I’m David Smith. Now I’d like to share with you the story of how painting has had a strong influence on my life. Painting has been my hobby since I was 7 years old. When I was a child, I was too weak to have friends. My parents took me to the park and gave me a box of markers. On that day, I made my first painting all by myself. It’s a picture of my family in the park. I use lots of bright colors to make everyone smile. After that, I love losing myself in painting. I love using brushes and colors to create pictures that show how I feel. Sometimes I paint nature—blue skies, green trees, or blooming flowers. Other times, I draw my family and friends, trying to capture (捕捉) their smiles. Last month, I entered a school painting competition with the theme “Happiness”. I painted a scene of my classmates playing together in the park, with bright sunlight and laughing faces. To my surprise, I won the first prize! The teacher said my painting “showed happiness through colors”. Painting teaches me to see beauty in small things. When I’m sad, I paint my feelings, and it makes me feel better. It’s not about being perfect—it’s about expressing myself. Now, I have a small art corner in my room, filled with my favorite paintings. They remind me that creativity can make life more wonderful. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 31. When did the writer start painting? _______________________ 32. What was the theme of the school painting competition? _______________________ 33. Why did the writer’s painting win the first prize? _______________________ 34. What does painting teach the writer? _______________________ 35. What’s your hobby and why do you like it? _______________________ 【答案】31. At the age of 7. 32. Happiness. 33. Because it showed happiness through colors. 34. To see beauty in small things. 35. My hobby is reading because it enriches my knowledge. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者David Smith从7岁开始热爱绘画的经历。 【31题详解】 根据“Painting has been my hobby since I was 7 years old.”可知，作者从7岁开始画画。故填At the age of 7. 【32题详解】 根据“Last month, I entered a school painting competition with the theme ‘Happiness’.”可知，学校绘画比赛的主题是“幸福”。故填Happiness. 【33题详解】 根据“The teacher said my painting ‘showed happiness through colors’.”可知，作者的画通过色彩展现了幸福，因此获得了一等奖。故填Because it showed happiness through colors. 【34题详解】 根据“Painting teaches me to see beauty in small things.”可知，绘画教会作者在小事中发现美。故填To see beauty in small things. 【35题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为My hobby is reading because it enriches my knowledge. 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 cartoon great enjoy success him love when hard become connect During the 2025 Spring Festival movie season, the film Nezha 2 broke box office records within days. It’s ____36____ to believe that a panda-eyed, back-toothed (龅牙的) child could be a hero in millions of people’s hearts. But he made it and the movie was a big ____37____. Yang Yu (Jiaozi) is not only the film’s director, but also the film’s writer. It took ____38____ three years to write this play and two more years to make the cartoon. This film ____39____ traditional Eastern aesthetics (美学) with modern cartoon techniques (技术) perfectly. You can ____40____ the beauty when watching it. New Nezha in the movie is more than a child. He is very happy when he feels the ____41____ of the family. And he does not hide his anger ____42____ he meets bad men. He lives as he wants. “I’m the master of my destiny” has ____43____ a popular saying among young people. It encourages them ____44____. The film Nezha 2 is one of the most successful _____45_____ made in China. It is loved by people of all ages. 【答案】36. hard 37. success 38. him 39. connects 40. enjoy 41. love 42. when 43. become 44. to be themselves 45. cartoons 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国动画电影《哪吒2》在2025年春节档期创下票房纪录，并介绍了影片的成功之处、创作背景、角色特点以及影片对年轻观众的影响。 【36题详解】 句意：很难相信，一个熊猫眼、龅牙的孩子能成为数百万人心中的英雄。根据“It’s…to believe that a panda-eyed, back-toothed (龅牙的) child could be a hero in millions of people’s hearts.”和备选词可知，此处表达很难相信这样一个形象的孩子能成为英雄，hard“困难的”符合句意。故填hard。 【37题详解】 句意：但他做到了，这部电影取得了巨大的成功。根据“But he made it and the movie was a big…”和备选词可知，此处表达电影取得了巨大的成功，success“成功”符合句意。故填success。 【38题详解】 句意：他花了三年时间写这个剧本，又花了两年时间制作这部卡通片。根据“It took…three years to write this play”和备选词可知，此处表达他花了三年时间，took sb. some time to do sth.“花费某人时间做某事”，动词后用宾格形式him“他”。故填him。 【39题详解】 句意：这部电影将传统的东方美学与现代卡通技术完美地结合在一起。根据“This film…traditional Eastern aesthetics (美学) with modern cartoon techniques (技术) perfectly.”和备选词可知，此处表达将传统美学与现代技术完美结合，connect…with…“将……与……结合”。故填connects。 【40题详解】 句意：当你看的时候，你可以欣赏到它的美。根据“You can…the beauty when watching it.”和备选词可知，此处表达可以欣赏到美，enjoy“欣赏”符合句意，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填enjoy。 【41题详解】 句意：当他感受到家人的爱时，他非常高兴。根据“He is very happy when he feels the…of the family.”和备选词可知，此处表达感受到家人的爱，love“爱”符合句意。故填love。 【42题详解】 句意：当他遇到坏人时，他并不掩饰自己的愤怒。根据“And he does not hide his anger…he meets bad men.”和备选词可知，此处表达遇到坏人时，when“当……时”符合句意。故填when。 【43题详解】 句意：“我命由我不由天”已经成为年轻人中的一句流行语。根据“has…a popular saying among young people”和备选词可知，此处表达已经成为一句流行语，become“成为”符合句意，has后接动词的过去分词形式，构成现在完成时，become的过去分词仍为become。故填become。 【44题详解】 句意：它鼓励他们做自己。根据“It encourages them…”和备选词可知，此处表达鼓励他们做自己，encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，be themselves“做自己”，to后接动词原形。故填to be themselves。 【45题详解】 句意：电影《哪吒2》是中国最成功的卡通片之一。根据“The film Nezha 2 is one of the most successful…made in China.”和备选词可知，此处表达是最成功的卡通片之一，cartoon“卡通片”符合句意，one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，所以用复数形式cartoons。故填cartoons。 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 没有人是一座孤岛，我们都需要朋友。你校英文校刊以“My Best Friend”为题向同学们征稿，请你写一篇短文用于投稿，内容包括： 1. 这位朋友的基本情况（外貌，性格，爱好等）； 2. 你们之间发生过的一件增进友谊的事； 3. 你对友谊的看法。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名以及学校名称； 4. 短文开头已给出，不计入词数。 参考词汇：hobby (n.爱好)，outgoing (adj.开朗的)，friendship (n.友谊)，treasure (v.珍惜) My Best Friend As the saying goes, no man is an island, which means we all need friends. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Best Friend As the saying goes, no man is an island, which means we all need friends. My best friend is Lucy. She is tall with long hair and always wears a warm smile. She is outgoing and loves playing badminton. Last month, I failed a math test and felt sad. Lucy spent hours helping me solve problems. Her patience made me feel better. Friendship is like sunshine. It makes life brighter. I treasure our friendship and believe true friends help each other grow. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要点齐全，可适当补充。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。文章开头通过引用俗语“没有人是一座孤岛”，引出人与人之间需要朋友的主题，进而介绍作者最好的朋友Lucy； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍Lucy的外貌特征、性格特点以及具体事例几个方面进行描述； 第三步，书写结语。文章结尾将友谊比作阳光，使生活更加明亮，表达了作者对友谊的珍视和对真正朋友之间相互帮助成长的信念。 [亮点词汇] ①outgoing外向的 ②patience耐心 ③treasure珍视 [高分句型] ①I treasure our friendship and believe true friends help each other grow. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$