内容正文:
系动词语法专项练习
一、(系动词与感官动词)单选题(系动词 + 形容词搭配)
1.The music from the radio ______ really beautiful.
A. sounds B. listens C. hears D. feels
2.—How does the soup ______? —A bit salty.
A. look B. taste C. smell D. sound
3.The girl in red ______ happy today. Did she win the prize?
A. looks B. feels C. tastes D. sounds
4.The silk dress ______ soft. I want to buy it for my mom.
A. touches B. feels C. smells D. sounds
5.—Why are you so excited? —The news ______ wonderful!
A. looks B. tastes C. sounds D. feels
二、(系动词与感官动词)用所给词的适当形式填空(系动词 + 形容词)
1.The flowers ______ (smell) sweet in spring.
2.The milk ______ (taste) sour. Don’t drink it.
3.The story he told ______ (sound) interesting.
4.After exercise, my legs ______ (feel) tired.
5.The cake your mom made ______ (look) delicious.
三、(系动词与感官动词)句型转换(感官动词 + 形容词的同义替换)
1.The dish is delicious.(改为系动词结构)
→ The dish ______ ______.
2.The music seems wonderful to me.(同义句)
→ The music ______ ______ to me.
3.The room feels cold.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ the room feel?
4.The soup tastes salty.(改为否定句)
→ The soup ______ ______ salty.
四、(系动词与感官动词)完形填空(语境中系动词应用)
My grandma’s garden always 1 wonderful. The roses 2 red and beautiful. When I pick a flower, it 3 soft in my hand. She makes tea with the flowers, and it 4 sweet. “Gardening makes me 5 happy,” she says.
1.A. looks B. smells C. sounds
2.A. feel B. taste C. look
3.A. feels B. looks C. tastes
4.A. sounds B. tastes C. feels
5.A. feel B. feels C. feeling
五、(系动词与感官动词)专项练习
练习1:用感官动词的正确形式填空
1、 The soup ______ delicious.
2、 The music ______ exciting.
3、The cookies ______ sweet.
练习2:选择正确的系动词填空
1、The weather ______ hotter in summer.
A. become B. gets C. turns D. looks
2、The little girl ______ happy when she saw the gift.
A. looked B. felt C. became D. sounded
练习3:用感官动词的正确形式填空
1、The cake ______ delicious.
2、Those flowers ______ sweet.
3、The song ______ beautiful.
练习4:用所给词的适当形式填空
1、The baby feels ______ (worry).
2、The dog looks ______ (love).
练习5:改为否定句
1.The pizza tastes spicy.(改为否定句)
2、The pizza looks nice.(改为否定句)
练习6:对划线部分提问
1、The cake smells sweet.(对划线部分提问)
2、Those flowers smell nice.(对划线部分提问)
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系动词语法专项练习
一、(系动词与感官动词)单选题(系动词 + 形容词搭配)
1.The music from the radio ______ really beautiful.
A. sounds B. listens C. hears D. feels
2.—How does the soup ______? —A bit salty.
A. look B. taste C. smell D. sound
3.The girl in red ______ happy today. Did she win the prize?
A. looks B. feels C. tastes D. sounds
4.The silk dress ______ soft. I want to buy it for my mom.
A. touches B. feels C. smells D. sounds
5.—Why are you so excited? —The news ______ wonderful!
A. looks B. tastes C. sounds D. feels
答案及解析:
1.A(sound+adj. 表 “听起来”,listen/hear 为行为动词,后不接形容词)
2.B(soup 对应 “尝” taste)
3.A(look happy “看起来开心”,感官动词 + adj.)
4.B(feel soft “摸起来柔软”,touch 是行为动词,需用副词 softly 修饰)
5.C(news 对应 “听起来” sound)
二、(系动词与感官动词)用所给词的适当形式填空(系动词 + 形容词)
1.The flowers ______ (smell) sweet in spring.
2.The milk ______ (taste) sour. Don’t drink it.
3.The story he told ______ (sound) interesting.
4.After exercise, my legs ______ (feel) tired.
5.The cake your mom made ______ (look) delicious.
答案及解释:
1. smell 2. tastes 3. sounds 4. feel 5. looks
(注:系动词无被动语态,直接接形容词)
三、(系动词与感官动词)句型转换(感官动词 + 形容词的同义替换)
1.The dish is delicious.(改为系动词结构)
→ The dish ______ ______.
2.The music seems wonderful to me.(同义句)
→ The music ______ ______ to me.
3.The room feels cold.(对划线部分提问)
→ ______ ______ the room feel?
4.The soup tastes salty.(改为否定句)
→ The soup ______ ______ salty.
答案及解释
1.tastes delicious(taste+adj.)
2.sounds wonderful(seem=sound “听起来”)
3.How does(对感觉提问用 how)
4.doesn’t taste(taste 为实义动词时否定需加助动词)
四、(系动词与感官动词)完形填空(语境中系动词应用)
My grandma’s garden always 1 wonderful. The roses 2 red and beautiful. When I pick a flower, it 3 soft in my hand. She makes tea with the flowers, and it 4 sweet. “Gardening makes me 5 happy,” she says.
1.A. looks B. smells C. sounds
2.A. feel B. taste C. look
3.A. feels B. looks C. tastes
4.A. sounds B. tastes C. feels
5.A. feel B. feels C. feeling
翻译和答案解释:
我奶奶的花园总是很美好。玫瑰又红又漂亮。当我摘下一朵花时,它在我手中很柔软。她用这些花泡茶,茶很甜。“种花让我很快乐,”她说。
1.B(花园 “闻起来” 香)
2.C(玫瑰 “看起来” 红)
3.A(花 “摸起来” 软)
4.B(茶 “尝起来” 甜)
5.A(make sb. feel+adj.)
五、(系动词与感官动词)专项练习
练习1:用感官动词的正确形式填空
1、The soup ______ delicious. (答案:smells)
解析:主语“汤”为第三人称单数,感官动词 smell 需用三单形式,表示“闻起来”
2、The music ______ exciting. (答案:sounds)
解析:描述“音乐”的听觉感受,用 sound,主语为第三人称单数
3、The cookies ______ sweet. (答案:taste)
解析:主语“饼干”为复数,动词用原形 taste,表示“尝起来”
练习2:选择正确的系动词填空
1、The weather ______ hotter in summer.
A. become B. gets C. turns D. looks
答案:B
解析:get 表示“变得”,强调逐渐变化,符合语境
2、The little girl ______ happy when she saw the gift.
A. looked B. felt C. became D. sounded
答案:A
解析:look表示“看起来”,描述视觉感受6。
练习3:用感官动词的正确形式填空
1、The cake ______ delicious.(答案:tastes)
解析:主语“蛋糕”为第三人称单数,感官动词 taste 需用三单形式。
2、Those flowers ______ sweet.(答案:smell)
解析:主语“花”为复数,动词用原形。
3、The song ______ beautiful.(答案:sounds)
解析:描述“歌曲”给人的听觉感受,用 sound。
练习4:用所给词的适当形式填空
1、The baby feels ______ (worry).(答案:worried)
解析:feel 后接形容词,表示“感到担忧”。
2、The dog looks ______ (love).(答案:lovely)
解析:系动词 look 后需接形容词,lovely(可爱的)为形容词。
练习5:改为否定句
1.The pizza tastes spicy.(改为否定句)
答案:The pizza doesn’t taste spicy.
解析:感官动词需借助助动词 doesn’t 构成否定
2、The pizza looks nice.(改为否定句)
答案:The pizza doesn’t look nice.
解析:否定句需借助助动词 doesn’t。
练习6:对划线部分提问
1、The cake smells sweet.(对划线部分提问)
答案:How does the cake smell?
解析:询问形容词时用 How 提问,主语为第三人称单数,需用 does
2、Those flowers smell nice.(对划线部分提问)
答案:How do those flowers smell?
解析:询问感官动词后的形容词,用 How 提问,需加助动词 do。
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