甘肃省陇南市康县2024-2025学年七年级下学期周期学业（期中）能力评鉴英语试卷

2024—2025学年度第二学期周期学业能力评鉴七年级英语 注意事项：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 Ⅰ.单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. look B. book C. good D. food 2. A. healthy B. treat C. breakfast D. sweater 3. A. become B. Monday C. glove D. home 4. A. big B. music C. litter D. mine 5. A. try B. thirsty C. fly D. sky Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 6. —Would you like some _______ in your noodles? —Oh, yes, just a little. A. mutton B. potato C. eggs D. tomatoes 7. — Linda, can you give me a bottle of water? I’m very ________ after running. — Sure, here you are. A. hungry B. sleepy C. thirsty D. awful 8. Peter has a ________ memory (记忆) and often forgets the names of people around him. A. long B. good C. fit D. poor 9. It is a good ________ to do some reading before you go to bed every day. A. habit B. excuse C. result D. match 10. —Chinese restaurants always ________ the customers some tea before meals. —Wow, that’s good. A. treat B. practise C. save D. serve 11. He eats a lot and does little exercise, so he ________ 10 pounds. A. puts on B. cuts down C. picks up D. puts up 12. I’m sorry I can’t go to the movies with you because I have ________ work to do. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too 13. I can’t find ________ to eat in the fridge. I’m hungry. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 14. Cindy knows ice cream is not good ________ her, but it ________. A. to; tastes nice B. for; tastes nice C. to; taste well D. for; taste well 15. —I don’t have a partner (伙伴) to practise English with. —________ joining an English club? A. What about B. Do you C. What do D. You should 16. —Which one do you like, the red one or the blue one? —It’s a difficult ________. They both look nice. A. reason B. order C. choice D. meal 17. —Our mother’s birthday is coming. Do you want to buy a pair of gloves or a scarf for her? — ________. She just got a beautiful scarf last week. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. A scarf D. A pair of gloves 18. —Tony, would you like some more dumplings? —No, thanks. They _________ great, but I’m full. A. feel B. taste C. look D. sound 19. There is ________ T-shirt on the desk. A. a B. an C. the D. / 20. —Is this ________ bag? —No, it’s ________. A. your; Tom’s B. you; Tom’s C. you; Tom D. your; Tom 21. Kitty, these books are ________ heavy for you ________ carry. Let me help you. A. too; for B. too; to C. to; too D. so; too 22. —_________? —Sure. Chicken with two bowls of rice. A. What would you like to order B. Would you like some vegetables C. May I take your order D. What about some hamburgers 23. — Is this your bike, Cindy? — Yes, it’s ________. My mother bought it for me last month. A. hers B. his C. yours D. mine 24. —________ do you have at school? —We can’t be late for school. And we can’t eat in class. A. What animals B. What rules C. What sports D. What colour 25. To keep fit, I ________ play sports on weekends. A. never B. often C. seldom D. hardly Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 If you go to a fast food restaurant, you can see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are ___26___ because of their favourite food. Most teenagers like junk food ___27___ a lot of fat, salt and sugar. Bad eating habits are more serious than eating junk food. We find many teenagers don’t have ___28___ before they go to school. During the day, some don’t eat proper (合适的) food for lunch. Parents today also worry about ___29___ children’s diet. Some doctors give the following ___30___. Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with much ___31___. Because salt can cause illnesses in the future. Teenagers shouldn’t have food with much sugar, for example cola or ice cream. But they can ___32___ milk and yogurt. Teenagers ___33___ eat some fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables ___34___ rich in vitamins (维生素) and they are low in fat. Teenagers should do more ___35___ when they are free to keep healthy. 26. A. thin B. heavy C. poor D. tall 27. A. of B. with C. from D. about 28. A. tea B. dinner C. lunch D. breakfast 29. A. their B. your C. our D. his 30. A. plans B. result C. advice D. medicine 31. A. fat B. salt C. sugar D. water 32. A. watch B. drink C. sell D. feed 33. A. can’t B. may C. mustn’t D. should 34. A. is B. are C. be D. am 35. A. homework B. shopping C. sports D. tricks Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Yu Xiaopeng works at a nature reserve (自然保护区) in Yancheng, Jiangsu. His work is domesticating (驯养) the milu deer. Each morning, Yu gets up early and walks around with a notebook. He gives the milu deer food and writes down how much water and food they have for each day. He looks after them well to make sure they are healthy. For Yu, the milu deer are like his children. Yu knows the milu deer well. He can tell their favourite places and food. Yu thinks there could be more visitors. “They can get close to the cute animals and learn more about them,” Yu said. “It can also help protect the milu deer.” Chinese people think that milu deer can bring good luck. But milu deer got into great danger in the 1980s. In 1986, the reserve welcomed 39 milu deer from the UK. Thanks to people like Yu, there are over 8,000 milu deer in it now. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A、错误填 (涂) B. 36. Yu Xiaopeng is a teacher at a nature reserve. 37. Yu doesn’t know the milu deer’s favourite food. 38. Visitors can get close to the milu deer at the reserve. 39. Yu Xiaopeng doesn’t enjoy his work. 40. In 1986, the reserve welcomed 39 milu deer from the UK. B When you want to take a trip this summer holiday, you should make a careful plan. Here are some rules. They may help you to keep safe during a trip. 1. You’d better travel with your friends. And you should always stay with them. 2. If there are a lot of people around you, you should carry your bag in front of you. Don’t put it on your back. 3. Put on a life jacket when you take a boat or ship. If you fall into the river, it can keep you safe. 4. Don’t go swimming alone or in a wrong place. 5. Don’t sleep on a bus or train. Never put your head out of the window. It’s not safe. 6. Take a little money, a cellphone (手机) and some clothes with you. 7. Have safe food and drinks. Be careful when you’ re travelling. Enjoy your trip! 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 41. When you go on a trip, you’d better ________. A. take a train B. start on a sunny day C. take a lot of money D. travel with your friends 42. Which of the following is RIGHT when you are on a trip? A. B. C. D. 43. What should you do when taking a boat or ship? A. Keep quiet. B. Wear a life jacket. C. Have safe hot water. D. Stay in the same place. 44. It will be ________ when you put your head out of the window of a bus. A. cool B. boring C. dangerous D. interesting 45. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to make a plan. B. How to swim. C. How to keep safe during a trip. D. Have safe food and drinks. C Do you think you are fat? Do you want to be healthy? Let’s do exercise together. We have three groups for you to join. Easy Level (水平): Anyone can join this group to do exercise. We run or ride bikes in the park three times a week, usually on Monday, Wednesday and Thursday afternoon, starting at five p. m. and lasting for 30 minutes. Medium Level: You can join this group if you’ re not too young or too old. We exercise three times a week, but we do more sports than the first group. We can play basketball, football or go swimming. We will exercise for two hours at a time. High Level: If you want to join this group you’d better ask your doctor first, because we do sports from Tuesday to Saturday, one and a half hours each time, and there are many strength exercises. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 46. How often can people exercise in the first group? A. Four times a week. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. D. Once a week. 47. Which group can a 70-year-old man join? A. The second group or the third group. B. The second group. C. The first group or the second group. D. The first group. 48. If you want to join the third group, you need your ________ to say yes. A. parent B. doctor C. friend D. teacher 49. How many hours a week do people in the second group exercise? A. 1.5. B. 3. C. 4.5. D. 6. 50. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To ask people to join the group. B. To teach people how to do sports. C. To tell people to live a healthy life. D. To help people learn more about sports. V.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 where because save danger forest neck eat with one after In the forest, there lives a cute fox with a long tail. One day, the fox plays ___51___ its good friend, the giraffe. The giraffe has a very long ___52___. It is so tall that it can ___53___ leaves（树叶） on the highest trees. They meet a rabbit who gets lost. The rabbit is small and looks funny when jumping around. It feels scared ___54___ it sees a scary snake moving quietly on the ground. The snake has a colourful body but is not ___55___. The fox asks the rabbit, “Why are you here? ___56___ is your home?” The rabbit answers, “I don’t know where to go.” The fox says, “Don’t worry. We will help you.” The animals in the forest have a culture of helping ___57___ another. The giraffe carries the rabbit on its back to look for its home. They see many beautiful things in the ___58___, like trees and flowers. Together, they ___59___ the rabbit from getting lost. The story teaches us that being kind and looking ____60____ each other is important. Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，按要求完成1至5小题。 Service dogs are very good because they are helpful (有帮助的). They are trained to help their owners (主人). Who can own a service dog? People with disabilities (残疾) can. Service dogs can help these people do many things. For example, they can help blind owners cross the road. Can any dog become a service dog? In fact, many dogs can. Just remember service dogs should be healthy and friendly. Many organizations (组织) train the dogs. The training takes months or years. After this, the dogs are given to (被交给) an owner. Most public places let service dogs come in with their owners. The dogs can go into restaurants, banks and shops. In my opinion, service dogs are more than just pets. They enjoy helping people! 61. Who can own a service dog? ______________________________________________________________________ 62. What can service dogs do to help blind owners? ______________________________________________________________________ 63. How long does it take to train a service dog? ______________________________________________________________________ 64. According to (根据) the writer, why are service dogs more than just pets? ______________________________________________________________________ 65. What do you think of service dogs? ______________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.口语交际（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项） A: Hi, Dale! Do you like animals? B: Yes, I do. ___66___ A: That’s true. So, which animal do you like best? B: ___67___ I like to see them. A: ___68___ B: Because they are so cute with their black and white fur. But pandas are in danger now. They need our protection. A: Pandas are very special animals. ___69___ B: Yes, I do. Pandas spend most of their time eating bamboo. They eat about 12 hours a day! A: Wow, that’s funny! I don’t know that. B: ___70___ They can climb up high trees. A: That’s amazing. We should all care about and protect animals like pandas. A. Do you know anything else interesting about pandas? B. Why do you like pandas? C. Animals are so cute and interesting. D. What’s your favourite animal? E And pandas are also good at climbing trees. F. I like pandas best. G. What do they eat? Ⅷ.词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 71. We need two spoons of ________ (salt) to make cold beef. 72. To keep healthy, you should do sports and have a ________ (balance) diet. 73. He always ________ (carry) a big backpack (背包) when he takes a trip. 74. Hey, boys! ________ (who) basketball is this? 75. My brother’s _________ (run) shoes are blue and yellow. 76. It’s so cold outside. Please wear your _________ (glove). 77. You’d better take good care of yourself and keep ________ (health). 78. Look! There ________ (be) some mutton and eggs in the noodles. 79 Tony doesn’t like sports and he does exercise only ________ (one) a week. 80. Lisa often joins the English corner because she thinks this can ________ (improve) her speaking skills. B）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 81. The old man feels unhappy because his children are not at home. A. angry B. tired C. sad D. bored 82. He has to arrive at the playground on time or he will miss (错过) the sports meeting. A. get to B. care for C. look for D. wait for 83. He hardly eats junk food because he wants to be healthy. A. often B. almost never C. sometimes D. always 84. If you want to improve your English, more practice is necessary. A. exercises B. tests C. books D. toys 85. Students in our school must wear their uniforms on weekdays. A. weekends B. holidays C. festivals D. working days Ⅸ.按要求完成句子（共10小题；每空1分，满分20分） A）句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词） 86. You are polite to others. (改为祈使句) Please ________ to others! 87. There are some cabbages in the noodles. (改为一般疑问句) ________ there ________ cabbages in the noodles? 88. I’d like some fish and soup. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you like? 89. This is their school. (改为同义句) This school ________ ________. 90. This dictionary is Li Ying’s. (改为同义句) This dictionary ________ ________ Li Ying. B）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 91. 由于人们砍伐树木，一些动物没有足够的食物。 Because people ________ ________ trees, some animals don’t have enough food. 92. 这件衬衫是棉制的，而且非常舒服。 The shirt is ________ ________ cotton and it is very comfortable. 93. 朱莉，明天上学不要迟到。 Don’t ________ ________ ________ school tomorrow, Julie. 94. 我姐姐喜欢和朋友们在超市里闲逛。 My sister likes to ________ ________ with friends in the supermarket. 95. 你最好在离开办公室之前关掉电脑。 You’d better ________ the computer before leaving the office. X.书面表达（满分15分） 96. 良好的饮食习惯是身体健康的保证。你的饮食习惯是怎样的？请你根据以下要点和要求，以“My eating habits”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的饮食习惯。 要点：1. 你的一日三餐经常吃些什么； 2. 你最喜欢的食物和饮料是什么； 3. 你认为你的饮食习惯健康吗？你应该怎么做。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称：2. 词数100左右。 My eating habits ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024—2025学年度第二学期周期学业能力评鉴七年级英语 注意事项：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 Ⅰ.单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. B Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】D 【11题答案】 【答案】A 【12题答案】 【答案】A 【13题答案】 【答案】B 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】A 【16题答案】 【答案】C 【17题答案】 【答案】D 【18题答案】 【答案】B 【19题答案】 【答案】A 【20题答案】 【答案】A 【21题答案】 【答案】B 【22题答案】 【答案】C 【23题答案】 【答案】D 【24题答案】 【答案】B 【25题答案】 【答案】B Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. A B 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C C 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. A V.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. with 52. neck 53. eat 54. because 55. dangerous 56. Where 57. one 58. forest 59. save 60. after Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. People with disabilities. 62. They can help them cross the road./Help them cross the road. 63. It takes months or years./Months or years. 64. Because they enjoy helping people./Because they are helpful./Because they can help people. 65. Good./Special./Helpful./Useful. Ⅶ.口语交际（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【66~70题答案】 【答案】66. C 67. F 68. B 69. A 70. E Ⅷ.词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 【71题答案】 【答案】salt 【72题答案】 【答案】balanced 【73题答案】 【答案】carries 【74题答案】 【答案】Whose 【75题答案】 【答案】running 【76题答案】 【答案】gloves 【77题答案】 【答案】healthy 【78题答案】 【答案】is 【79题答案】 【答案】once 【80题答案】 【答案】improve B）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 【81题答案】 【答案】C 【82题答案】 【答案】A 【83题答案】 【答案】B 【84题答案】 【答案】A 【85题答案】 【答案】D Ⅸ.按要求完成句子（共10小题；每空1分，满分20分） A）句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词） 【86题答案】 【答案】be polite 【87题答案】 【答案】 ① Are ②. any 【88题答案】 【答案】 ①. What ②. would 【89题答案】 【答案】 ①. is ②. theirs 【90题答案】 【答案】 ①. belongs ②. to B）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 【91题答案】 【答案】 ① cut ②. down 【92题答案】 【答案】 ①. made ②. of 【93题答案】 【答案】 ①. be ②. late ③. for 【94题答案】 【答案】 ①. hang ②. out 【95题答案】 【答案】turn off X.书面表达（满分15分） 【96题答案】 【答案】例文 My eating habits Good eating habits are good for our bodies. I have bread, eggs and milk for breakfast. And I have rice and chicken for lunch. I have noodles, vegetables and soup for dinner. Eating more vegetables can make our bodies stronger. I also eat some meat and some fruit. My favorite food is the hamburger. My favorite drink is cola. But they are bad for my health. I seldom have them. Healthy eating habits are important for us. So we’d better keep away from junk food. I think my eating habits are healthy. I still need to eat more fruit and vegetables to keep healthy. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$