热点话题05 守则与制度（人与自我）（话题阅读精练）英语七年级通用版

热点话题05 守则与制度 话题阅读精练 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 Passage 1 完形填空 记叙文 152 本文是Molly Brown给Dr. Know写的一封求助信，信中主要讲述了他父母给他制定的一些规矩以及学校的规则，太多的规则使他难以忍受，因此希望得到Dr. Know的帮助。 Passage 2 完形填空 议论文 199 本文主要介绍了在澳大利亚的一些中学禁止学生带手机，在中国，所有的中小学校都不允许学生带手机到学校，介绍了这种要求背后的原因，家长对此的看法以及作者对此做法的建议。 Passage 3 阅读理解 说明文 236 本文主要介绍了学生的新行为规范，启示我们要想成为优等生，不仅仅是学习成绩好就可以，更要遵守一些必要的行为规范。 Passage 4 阅读理解 记叙文 146 本文主要向大家介绍了来自美国的约翰在北京的一所中学上学，他一天的学习生活情况。 Passage 5 语法填空 议论文 172 本文介绍了去动物园参观需要遵守的规则。 Passage 6 选词填空 议论文 140 本文主要介绍了人生中我们都要遵守那些规则以及遵守这些规则的重要性。 素材积累 主题简析 根据《义务教育英语课程标准（2022年版）》，“守则与制度” 属于 “人与自我” 主题下的重要子主题，同时涉及 “人与社会” 的交叉内容。其子主题可分为以下四类，涵盖生活、学习及社会行为规范： 1. 校园规则 核心内容：课堂纪律、考试要求、着装规范、校园安全 语法：情态动词（must/mustn't）、祈使句（Don't...） 功能用语：描述校规（It’s required to...）、表达观点（I agree because...） 2. 家庭规范 核心内容：作息时间、家务分工、电子设备使用、礼仪要求 语法：含情态动词的被动语态（Teenagers should be allowed to...） 功能用语：协商规则（Could I...?）、解释原因（It helps me...） 3. 社会公共制度 核心内容：交通规则、公共场所礼仪（图书馆/博物馆）、环境卫生、防疫要求 语法：被动语态（Masks must be worn...）、警示语（No smoking!） 功能用语：理解公告（Visitors are expected to...） 4. 网络行为规范 核心内容：网络安全、信息隐私、文明用语、防沉迷 句子积累 1. "Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes."（青少年应被允许选择自己的衣服。） 2. "Don’t talk or fight in the library."（不要在图书馆说话或打架。） 3. "I think we should be allowed to use phones for learning because they help us find information quickly."（我认为应允许使用手机学习，因其能快速查资料。） 4. Although some rules are strict, they are good for us.（尽管某些规则严格，但它们对我们有益。） 5. Don’t eat or drink in the lab.（实验室禁止饮食。） 6. Using phones is against the rules.（使用手机违反规则。） 7. "If everyone follows the rules, the world will be a better place." （若人人守则，世界更美好。） 必备词块 【规则类型】 school rules 校规 family rules 家规 safety rules 安全规则 traffic rules 交通规则材 【行为规范】 obey the rules 遵守规则 be against the rules 违反规则 follow the instructions 遵守指示keep quiet 保持安静 break the rules 违反规定 【态度表达】 agree/disagree 同意/不同意be strict with 对……严格have the right to 有权利… …be responsible for 对……负责 【校园规则】 wear uniforms 穿校服 arrive on time 准时到校 hand in homework 提交作业 keep quiet 保持安静 be late for 迟到 【家庭规范】 do chores 做家务stay up late 熬夜 screen time 电子设备使用时间 help with housework 帮忙做家务 【社会公共制度】obey traffic rules 遵守交通规则 no littering 禁止乱扔垃圾stand in line 排队 实战演练 Passage1 （24-25七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末）阅读短文，理解其大意，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Dr. Know I have a problem with my parents, and I need your help. There are too many 1 in my family. At 6:00 a. m, my mom says, “Get up now and 2 your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says “Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the 3 ! After that, I run to school 4 I can’t be late. At school, we have more rules-don’t be 5 , don’t eat in class,… My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my 6 . I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I can’t relax either. I must 7 a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to 8 before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It’s really 9 ! What can I do, Dr. Know? Thank you for reading my letter. I hope to 10 you soon Molly Brown, New York 1．A．pets B．rules C．toys D．books 2．A．share B．move C．sell D．make 3．A．kitchen B．bathroom C．schoolbag D．floor 4．A．If B．but C．because D．or 5．A．quiet B．noisy C．busy D．sad 6．A．hobby B．dream C．business D．homework 7．A．see B．read C．sell D．buy 8．A．hospital B．work C．bed D．school 9．A．difficult B．helpful C．expensive D．terrible 10．A．hear from B．think of C．wait for D．know about 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A 【知识点】家人和亲人、守则 【导语】本文是Molly Brown给Dr. Know写的一封求助信，信中主要讲述了他父母给他制定的一些规矩以及学校的规则，太多的规则使他难以忍受，因此希望得到Dr. Know的帮助。 1．句意：我家规矩太多了。 pets宠物；rules规矩；toys玩具；books书。根据“Rules, rules, rules!”可知，此处说的是家里有太多的规矩了。故选B。 2．句意：现在起床整理床铺！ share分享；move移动；sell卖；make使。make bed意为“整理床铺”，固定词组。故选D。 3．句意：不要把脏盘子留在厨房里。 kitchen厨房；bathroom浴室；schoolbag书包；floor地板。根据“Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the…”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是不要把脏盘子留在厨房。故选A。 4．句意：之后，我跑去学校，因为我不能迟到。 If如果；but但是；because因为；or或者。后句是前句的原因，此处用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 5．句意：在学校，我们有更多的规则——不要吵闹，不要在课堂上吃东西…… quiet安静的；noisy吵闹的；busy繁忙的；sad难过的。根据“don’t eat in class”可知，此处说的是班级里的规则，应该是不要吵闹。故选B。 6．句意：我爸爸说我放学后不能打篮球，因为我必须做作业。 hobby爱好；dream梦想；business生意；homework作业。do homework意为“做作业”，固定词组。故D。 7．句意：我必须先看一本书，然后才能看电视。 see看；read阅读；sell卖；buy买。根据“…a book before I can watch TV.”可知，此处说的是睡前阅读。故选B。 8．句意：但是我必须在10点前睡觉。 hospital医院；work工作；bed床；school学校。go to bed意为“上床睡觉”，固定词组。故选C。 9．句意：真的很可怕！ difficult困难的；helpful有帮助的；expensive昂贵的；terrible可怕的。根据“Rules, rules, rules!”以及上文可知，作者忍受不了那么多的规矩了，所以才寻求帮助，因此在他看来是可怕的。故选D。 10．句意：我希望尽快收到你的来信。 hear from收到……来信；think of思考；wait for等待；know about了解。根据“Thank you for reading my letter.”可知，此处说的是希望收到对方的来信。故选A。 Passage 2 （23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Mobile phone use is a big problem for school students in China. Now a new rule (规定) says students 1 take mobile phones to school in all primary and middle schools. So, 2 should we have such a rule? Because we want to protect (保护) the students’ 3 and to make students listen to the teachers carefully. Doctors say that students may feel the world unclear after looking at mobile phones 4 some time without a rest. Teachers find more students lost in (迷失) mobile phones in class. Parents also feel unhappy because they can’t 5 their children—mobile phones seem a wall 6 parents and students. If a student must have a mobile phone at school, he should give it to the teacher. In school hours, the teacher will help him to 7 the mobile phone in the office. He can’t use the mobile phone in class, 8 the student can use his mobile phone after he leaves school. And of course teachers should also follow some 9 for the use of mobile phones at school. For example, teachers must 10 students their homework at school, not on mobile phones. 1．A．don’t B．won’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 2．A．why B．when C．how D．what 3．A．eyes B．back C．head D．arms 4．A．in B．for C．at D．on 5．A．look after B．worry about C．talk to D．live with 6．A．among B．between C．about D．with 7．A．borrow B．watch C．put D．keep 8．A．so B．but C．and D．or 9．A．wishes B．lessons C．reasons D．rules 10．A．tell B．say C．speak D．talk 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．A 【知识点】制度 【导语】本文主要介绍了在澳大利亚的一些中学禁止学生带手机，在中国，所有的中小学校都不允许学生带手机到学校，介绍了这种要求背后的原因，家长对此的看法以及作者对此做法的建议。 1．句意：现在，一项新规定规定，所有中小学学生不得携带手机上学。 don’t不要；won’t不会的；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。根据“take mobile phones to school in all primary and middle schools.”可知，这里是禁止学生携带手机上学。故选C。 2．句意：那么，我们为什么要制定这样的规则呢？ why为什么；when什么时候；how怎样；what什么。根据“Because we want to protect (保护) the students’”可知，这里是由why引导的特殊疑问句。故选A。 3．句意：因为我们想保护学生的眼睛，让学生认真听老师讲课。 eyes眼睛；back背部；head头部；arms手臂。根据“that students may feel the world unclear after looking at mobile phones”可知，这里是保护学生的眼睛。故选A。 4．句意：医生说，学生们在看手机一段时间不休息后，可能会觉得万物不清楚。 in在……里面；for为了；at在(某处)；on在（某一天）。some time表示一段时间，这里用介词for。故选B。 5．句意：家长们也感到不高兴，因为他们不能和孩子说话——手机似乎是家长和学生之间的一堵墙。 look after照顾；worry about担心；talk to和某人交谈；live with生活在一起。根据“because they can’t…their children”可知，这里是他们不能和孩子说话。故选C。 6．句意：家长们也感到不高兴，因为他们不能和孩子说话——手机似乎是家长和学生之间的一堵墙。 among在……之间；between之间；about关于；with具有。根据“parents and students.”可知，这里是手机似乎是家长和学生之间的一堵墙，between…and…“在……之间”。故选B。 7．句意：上课时间，老师会帮他把手机放在办公室里。 borrow借用；watch看；put放；keep保持。根据“the mobile phone in the office.”可知，这里是把手机放在办公室里，即老师保存着学生的手机，故应用keep。故选D。 8．句意：他不能在课堂上使用手机，但学生可以在放学后使用手机。 so因此；but但是；and和；or或者。空格前后句为转折关系，故此处用but表转折。故选B。 9．句意：当然，教师也应该遵守一些在学校使用手机的规则。 wishes祝愿；lessons教训；reasons原因；rules规则。根据“And of course teachers should also follow some”可知，教师也应该遵守一些在学校使用手机的规则。故选D。 10．句意：例如，老师必须在学校告诉学生他们的作业，而不是在手机上。 tell告诉；say说；speak说话；talk谈话。根据“students their homework at school”可知，这里是老师必须在学校告诉学生他们的作业。故选A。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）New rules and behavior standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out (颁布) in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. The following are some of the new rules. Tell the truth. Have you ever cheated (作弊) in an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something honest students should do. Love animals and other people. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird loving Month in Beijing this year. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll find another earth in space in the future. Everyone’s new ideas are important. Protect yourself. Has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go back home late, you should let your parents know. Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your study. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at the good web pages (网页). You can use the web pages for fun or homework. 1．What should the best students do in an exam? 2．When did the new rules come out? 3．Which new idea do you think may come true? 【答案】1．They should not cheat. 2．In March. 3．People could live on the moon in the future. 【知识点】说明文、守则、教育 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生的新行为规范，启示我们要想成为优等生，不仅仅是学习成绩好就可以，更要遵守一些必要的行为规范。 1．根据“Have you ever cheated (作弊) in an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something honest students should do.”可知，优等生在考试中不能作弊。故填They should not cheat. 2．根据“New rules and behavior standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out (颁布) in March.”可知，新规在三月份颁布。故填In March. 3．开放性习题，答案不唯一，参考答案为：People could live on the moon in the future. Passage 4 （20-21七年级上·广东揭阳·期中）John and his parents are now in China. He is studying in a middle school in Beijing. In his new school, he has to obey（遵守）some school rules that are different from those in the USA．He has to be at school at 7:30 in the morning. Classes begin at 8:00. They have a break（课间休息）between two classes. It’s about ten minutes. During the break, they can eat and play games. He has to have lunch at school. He has to wear a school uniform（校服）on school days. He also has to wear sports shoes for P. E. classes. School is over at 5:30 in the afternoon. He has to go home for dinner. After dinner, he has to do his homework. He can watch TV if he finishes his homework. 1．Where does John come from? . 2．What time does the first class begin in the morning? . 3．How long do they have a break between two classes? . 4．What clothes does John wear on school days? . 5．What does John have to do after dinner? . 【答案】1．John comes from the USA/The USA/America 2．The first class begins at 8:00 in the morning/At 8:00 3．It’s about ten minutes/About ten minutes 4．He has to wear a school uniform on school days/A school uniform 5．He has to do his homework after dinner/ To do his homework 【知识点】记叙文、制度、文体活动、学习科目、家庭生活、个人信息 【分析】本文主要向大家介绍了来自美国的约翰在北京的一所中学上学，他一天的学习生活情况。 1．根据“In his new school, he has to obey some school rules that are different from those in the USA.”可知，在新学校，他必须遵守一些与美国不同的校规。从而判断约翰来自美国，故填John comes from the USA/The USA/America。 2．根据“He has to be at school at 7:30 in the morning. Classes begin at 8:00.”可知，早上八点开始上课，即早上第一节课开始时间是八点。故填The first class begins at 8:00 in the morning/At 8:00。 3．根据“They have a break between two classes. It’s about ten minutes.”可知，他们在两节课之间休息时间是大约十分钟。故填It’s about ten minutes/About ten minutes。 4．根据“He has to wear a school uniform on school days.”可知，约翰上学时必须穿校服。故填 He has to wear a school uniform on school days/A school uniform。 5．根据“After dinner, he has to do his homework.”可知，约翰饭后做家庭作业。故填He has to do his homework after dinner/To do his homework。 Passage 5 （23-24七年级上·福建三明·期末）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Do you like to go to the zoo? Here are some rules (规则). Use a map to 1 /’vɪzɪt/ the zoo. You don’t want to miss (错过) 2 (some) animals, right? A map of the zoo can help. It 3 (tell) you the right ways. Don’t take food to the zoo The workers 4 the zoo feed (喂) animals every day. 5 the animals don’t need food from you. Don’t be noisy (喧闹的) in the zoo Many animals don’t like the noise (噪音). Keep quiet (保持安静) when you look at the animals. And don’t ask the animals to give 6 (show) to you. Know animals from the workers The workers in the zoo know the animals very 7 (good). You can ask 8 (they) questions (问题) about the animals. They are 9 /glæd/ to tell you. Animals are people’s best 10 (friend). We should show our love to them. 【答案】 1．visit 2．any 3．tells 4．in 5．So 6．shows 7．well 8．them 9．glad 10．friends 【知识点】守则 【导语】本文介绍了去动物园参观需要遵守的规则。 1．句意：用地图来参观动物园。根据音标/’vɪzɪt/可知是visit“参观”，不定式后跟动词原形。故填visit。 2．句意：你不想错过任何动物，对吧？根据“You don’t want to miss”可知该句是否定句，any用于否定句。故填any。 3．句意：它告诉你正确的方式。该句是一般现在时，tell“告诉”为动词，主语是“It”，谓语动词用三单形式。故填tells。 4．句意：动物园的工作人员每天喂动物。根据“the zoo”可知应该是说动物园里的工作人员，in“在……里”符合题意。故填in。 5．句意：所以动物不需要你的食物。根据“the animals don’t need food from you.”并结合语境，上文说了动物园的工作人员每天喂动物，这里应说“所以”你不要喂这些动物。故填So。 6．句意：不要让动物给你表演。根据“give”可知是给你表演。show“表演”为可数名词，需用复数名词表一类别。故填shows。 7．句意：动物园的工作人员非常了解这些动物。修饰动词“know”可知应用副词well修饰。故填well。 8．句意：你可以问他们关于动物的问题。ask为动词，所给词“they”是人称代词主格，应填所给词的宾格形式them。故填them。 9．句意：他们很乐意告诉你。根据音标/glæd/可知是glad“乐意的”，be glad to do sth“很高兴做某事”。故填glad。 10．句意：动物是人类最好的朋友。所给词friend“朋友”是名词，根据“Animals are”可知后文应填复数名词。故填friends。 Passage 6 （21-22七年级上·上海浦东新·期末）将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格，每单词或短语只能填一次 A．uniform    B．traffic rules        C． park        D．take        E. follow        F. be late for Nobody likes rules but everyone has to obey them. As a teenager you probably have lots of rules to 1 . You can’t 2 school and you have to finish your homework on time. You can’t eat or drink in class. At home, your parents might say you have to help clean the house, and you can’t go out on a school night. Adults have to follow rules too. They have to be in the office on time and for some jobs, they have to wear a 3 . If you are on the road, there are 4 you have to obey. For example, you have to drive on the right side of the road, You have to turn on your headlights at night, and you can’t 5 your bike anywhere. Rules are everywhere because they can keep us safe. 【答案】1．E 2．F 3．A 4．B 5．C 【知识点】制度、守则 【分析】本文主要介绍了人生中我们都要遵守那些规则以及遵守这些规则的重要性。 1．句意：作为一个青少年，你可能有很多规则要遵守。根据“Nobody likes rules but everyone has to obey them”及备选词可知，此处表示“遵守规则”，follow“遵守”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故选E。 2．句意：你上学不能迟到，你必须按时完成作业。根据“You can’t …school”及备选词可知，上学不能迟到，be late for“迟到”，故选F。 3．句意：他们必须要穿制服。根据“they have to wear a”及备选词可知，要穿支付，uniform“制服”，故选A。 4．句意：如果你在路上，有一些交通规则你必须遵守。根据“If you are on the road”及“obey”可知，在路上要遵守交通规则，traffic rules“交通规则”，故选B。 5．句意：你不能到处停放你的自行车。根据“you can’t…your bike anywhere”可知，此处指不能到处停放自行车，park“停放”，故选C。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 6 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 热点话题05 守则与制度 话题阅读精练 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 Passage 1 完形填空 记叙文 152 本文是Molly Brown给Dr. Know写的一封求助信，信中主要讲述了他父母给他制定的一些规矩以及学校的规则，太多的规则使他难以忍受，因此希望得到Dr. Know的帮助。 Passage 2 完形填空 议论文 199 本文主要介绍了在澳大利亚的一些中学禁止学生带手机，在中国，所有的中小学校都不允许学生带手机到学校，介绍了这种要求背后的原因，家长对此的看法以及作者对此做法的建议。 Passage 3 阅读理解 说明文 236 本文主要介绍了学生的新行为规范，启示我们要想成为优等生，不仅仅是学习成绩好就可以，更要遵守一些必要的行为规范。 Passage 4 阅读理解 记叙文 146 本文主要向大家介绍了来自美国的约翰在北京的一所中学上学，他一天的学习生活情况。 Passage 5 语法填空 议论文 172 本文介绍了去动物园参观需要遵守的规则。 Passage 6 选词填空 议论文 140 本文主要介绍了人生中我们都要遵守那些规则以及遵守这些规则的重要性。 主题简析素材积累 根据《义务教育英语课程标准（2022年版）》，“守则与制度” 属于 “人与自我” 主题下的重要子主题，同时涉及 “人与社会” 的交叉内容。其子主题可分为以下四类，涵盖生活、学习及社会行为规范： 1. 校园规则 核心内容：课堂纪律、考试要求、着装规范、校园安全 语法：情态动词（must/mustn't）、祈使句（Don't...） 功能用语：描述校规（It’s required to...）、表达观点（I agree because...） 2. 家庭规范 核心内容：作息时间、家务分工、电子设备使用、礼仪要求 语法：含情态动词的被动语态（Teenagers should be allowed to...） 功能用语：协商规则（Could I...?）、解释原因（It helps me...） 3. 社会公共制度 核心内容：交通规则、公共场所礼仪（图书馆/博物馆）、环境卫生、防疫要求 语法：被动语态（Masks must be worn...）、警示语（No smoking!） 功能用语：理解公告（Visitors are expected to...） 4. 网络行为规范 核心内容：网络安全、信息隐私、文明用语、防沉迷 句子积累 1. "Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes."（青少年应被允许选择自己的衣服。） 2. "Don’t talk or fight in the library."（不要在图书馆说话或打架。） 3. "I think we should be allowed to use phones for learning because they help us find information quickly."（我认为应允许使用手机学习，因其能快速查资料。） 4. Although some rules are strict, they are good for us.（尽管某些规则严格，但它们对我们有益。） 5. Don’t eat or drink in the lab.（实验室禁止饮食。） 6. Using phones is against the rules.（使用手机违反规则。） 7. "If everyone follows the rules, the world will be a better place." （若人人守则，世界更美好。） 必备词块 【规则类型】 school rules 校规 family rules 家规 safety rules 安全规则 traffic rules 交通规则材 【行为规范】 obey the rules 遵守规则 be against the rules 违反规则 follow the instructions 遵守指示keep quiet 保持安静 break the rules 违反规定 【态度表达】 agree/disagree 同意/不同意be strict with 对……严格have the right to 有权利… …be responsible for 对……负责 【校园规则】 wear uniforms 穿校服 arrive on time 准时到校 hand in homework 提交作业 keep quiet 保持安静 be late for 迟到 【家庭规范】 do chores 做家务stay up late 熬夜 screen time 电子设备使用时间 help with housework 帮忙做家务 【社会公共制度】obey traffic rules 遵守交通规则 no littering 禁止乱扔垃圾stand in line 排队 实战演练 Passage1 （24-25七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末）阅读短文，理解其大意，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Dr. Know I have a problem with my parents, and I need your help. There are too many 1 in my family. At 6:00 a. m, my mom says, “Get up now and 2 your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says “Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the 3 ! After that, I run to school 4 I can’t be late. At school, we have more rules-don’t be 5 , don’t eat in class,… My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my 6 . I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I can’t relax either. I must 7 a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to 8 before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It’s really 9 ! What can I do, Dr. Know? Thank you for reading my letter. I hope to 10 you soon Molly Brown, New York 1．A．pets B．rules C．toys D．books 2．A．share B．move C．sell D．make 3．A．kitchen B．bathroom C．schoolbag D．floor 4．A．If B．but C．because D．or 5．A．quiet B．noisy C．busy D．sad 6．A．hobby B．dream C．business D．homework 7．A．see B．read C．sell D．buy 8．A．hospital B．work C．bed D．school 9．A．difficult B．helpful C．expensive D．terrible 10．A．hear from B．think of C．wait for D．know about Passage 2 （23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Mobile phone use is a big problem for school students in China. Now a new rule (规定) says students 1 take mobile phones to school in all primary and middle schools. So, 2 should we have such a rule? Because we want to protect (保护) the students’ 3 and to make students listen to the teachers carefully. Doctors say that students may feel the world unclear after looking at mobile phones 4 some time without a rest. Teachers find more students lost in (迷失) mobile phones in class. Parents also feel unhappy because they can’t 5 their children—mobile phones seem a wall 6 parents and students. If a student must have a mobile phone at school, he should give it to the teacher. In school hours, the teacher will help him to 7 the mobile phone in the office. He can’t use the mobile phone in class, 8 the student can use his mobile phone after he leaves school. And of course teachers should also follow some 9 for the use of mobile phones at school. For example, teachers must 10 students their homework at school, not on mobile phones. 1．A．don’t B．won’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 2．A．why B．when C．how D．what 3．A．eyes B．back C．head D．arms 4．A．in B．for C．at D．on 5．A．look after B．worry about C．talk to D．live with 6．A．among B．between C．about D．with 7．A．borrow B．watch C．put D．keep 8．A．so B．but C．and D．or 9．A．wishes B．lessons C．reasons D．rules 10．A．tell B．say C．speak D．talk Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）New rules and behavior standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out (颁布) in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. The following are some of the new rules. Tell the truth. Have you ever cheated (作弊) in an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something honest students should do. Love animals and other people. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird loving Month in Beijing this year. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll find another earth in space in the future. Everyone’s new ideas are important. Protect yourself. Has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go back home late, you should let your parents know. Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your study. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at the good web pages (网页). You can use the web pages for fun or homework. 1．What should the best students do in an exam? 2．When did the new rules come out? 3．Which new idea do you think may come true? Passage 4 （20-21七年级上·广东揭阳·期中）John and his parents are now in China. He is studying in a middle school in Beijing. In his new school, he has to obey（遵守）some school rules that are different from those in the USA．He has to be at school at 7:30 in the morning. Classes begin at 8:00. They have a break（课间休息）between two classes. It’s about ten minutes. During the break, they can eat and play games. He has to have lunch at school. He has to wear a school uniform（校服）on school days. He also has to wear sports shoes for P. E. classes. School is over at 5:30 in the afternoon. He has to go home for dinner. After dinner, he has to do his homework. He can watch TV if he finishes his homework. 1．Where does John come from? . 2．What time does the first class begin in the morning? . 3．How long do they have a break between two classes? . 4．What clothes does John wear on school days? . 5．What does John have to do after dinner? . Passage 5 （23-24七年级上·福建三明·期末）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Do you like to go to the zoo? Here are some rules (规则). Use a map to 1 /’vɪzɪt/ the zoo. You don’t want to miss (错过) 2 (some) animals, right? A map of the zoo can help. It 3 (tell) you the right ways. Don’t take food to the zoo The workers 4 the zoo feed (喂) animals every day. 5 the animals don’t need food from you. Don’t be noisy (喧闹的) in the zoo Many animals don’t like the noise (噪音). Keep quiet (保持安静) when you look at the animals. And don’t ask the animals to give 6 (show) to you. Know animals from the workers The workers in the zoo know the animals very 7 (good). You can ask 8 (they) questions (问题) about the animals. They are 9 /glæd/ to tell you. Animals are people’s best 10 (friend). We should show our love to them. Passage 6 （21-22七年级上·上海浦东新·期末）将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格，每单词或短语只能填一次 A．uniform    B．traffic rules        C． park        D．take        E. follow        F. be late for Nobody likes rules but everyone has to obey them. As a teenager you probably have lots of rules to 1 . You can’t 2 school and you have to finish your homework on time. You can’t eat or drink in class. At home, your parents might say you have to help clean the house, and you can’t go out on a school night. Adults have to follow rules too. They have to be in the office on time and for some jobs, they have to wear a 3 . If you are on the road, there are 4 you have to obey. For example, you have to drive on the right side of the road, You have to turn on your headlights at night, and you can’t 5 your bike anywhere. Rules are everywhere because they can keep us safe. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 6 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$