Unit 4 Period 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas（分层作业）英语外研版2019选择性必修第一册

Unit 4 Meeting the muse Period 1 ：Starting out & Understanding ideas分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 Ⅰ. 单词拼写 1. The artist is famous for his unique s______ (风格) in painting. 2. She was deeply i______ (鼓舞) by the story of the great scientist. 3. These artworks are now on d______ (展览) in the local museum. 4. Tan Dun is a well - known Chinese c______ (作曲家). 5. The story has been p______ (传递) down from generation to generation. Ⅱ. 单句语法填空 1. One way to find inspiration is ______ (turn) to nature. 2. Hofman's Floating Fish ______ (inspire) by Chinese folk tales. 3. Yang Liping's dance comes from the Dai people's traditional ______ (believe). 4. Tan Dun combines Chinese music with sounds from all over the world ______ (tell) stories. 5. The exhibition gives us a chance ______ (appreciate) different kinds of artworks. Ⅲ. 选词填空 turn to; pass down; come to life; set in motion; be known as 1. This old custom has been ______ from our ancestors. 2. When the lights came on, the whole city ______. 3. Whenever I have problems, I always ______ my parents for help. 4. His new project has been ______ and is expected to achieve great success. 5. Tan Dun ______ a composer who combines different musical elements. 答案： Ⅰ. 单词拼写 1. style 2. inspired 3. display 4. composer 5. passed Ⅱ. 单句语法填空 2. to turn 2. was inspired 3. belief 4. to tell 5. to appreciate Ⅲ. 选词填空 3. passed down 2. came to life 3. turn to 4. set in motion 5. is known as Ⅰ. 阅读理解 Florentijn Hofman is a Dutch artist known for his large - scale sculptures. His most famous work, the Rubber Duck, has traveled to many cities around the world. Hofman gets his inspiration from various sources. One day, while playing with his children's toys, he got the idea for Floating Fish. The fish is not only a beautiful piece of art but also a symbol of the connection between humans and nature. Yang Liping is a famous Chinese dancer. Her passion for dance comes from her deep love for nature and the traditional culture of the Dai ethnic group. Her dance shows the beauty of nature and the unique charm of the Dai people's life. Tan Dun is a world - renowned composer. He combines traditional Chinese music with modern elements. His music is like a bridge that connects different cultures. For example, his music for the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon makes Western audiences better understand Chinese culture. 1. What is the common point of the three artists according to the passage? A. They are all from China. B. Their works are all on display in museums. C. They all get inspiration from life and tradition. D. They all create works only for Western audiences. 2. Why is Tan Dun's music like a bridge? A. Because it can make people cross rivers. B. Because it combines different cultures. C. Because it is made of special materials. D. Because it is very long and beautiful. 3. What can we learn from the passage about Yang Liping? A. She is a Dutch artist. B. Her dance is mainly about modern life. C. She gets inspiration from the Dai ethnic group's culture. D. She has created the Rubber Duck. Ⅱ. 书面表达 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国艺术家很感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件，介绍一位你喜欢的中国艺术家（如杨丽萍、谭盾等）。内容包括： 1. 艺术家的基本信息； 2. 他/她的代表作品； 3. 他/她的创作灵感来源。 注意： 1. 词数80 - 100； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 答案： Ⅰ. 阅读理解 1. C 解析：根据文章内容，三位艺术家分别从生活中的玩具、民族传统文化等方面获取灵感，所以他们的共同点是都从生活和传统中获取灵感，C正确；Hofman是荷兰艺术家，A错误；文章未提及他们的作品都在博物馆展览，B错误；他们的作品面向全世界观众，不只是西方观众，D错误。 2. B 解析：根据“His music is like a bridge that connects different cultures.”可知，谭盾的音乐像一座桥是因为它结合了不同的文化，B正确；A、C、D选项均不符合文意。 3. C 解析：根据“Yang Liping is a famous Chinese dancer. Her passion for dance comes from her deep love for nature and the traditional culture of the Dai ethnic group.”可知，杨丽萍从傣族文化中获取灵感，C正确；她是中国舞者，A错误；她的舞蹈主要关于自然和傣族文化，不是现代生活，B错误；Hofman创作了橡皮鸭，D错误。 Ⅱ. 书面表达 Dear Tom, I'm glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese artists. Now I'd like to introduce Yang Liping to you. Yang Liping is a famous Chinese dancer. She is deeply in love with nature and the traditional culture of the Dai ethnic group. Her dance shows the beauty of nature and the unique charm of the Dai people's life. The Spirit of the Peacock is one of her representative works, which is really amazing. Her inspiration mainly comes from the traditional beliefs and daily lives of the Dai people. She devotes herself to showing the world the beauty of Dai culture through her dance. I hope you can learn more about Chinese art through Yang Liping's works. Best regards, Li Hua 一、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Leonardo da Vinci is widely regarded as one of the greatest artists and thinkers in history. Born in 1452 in Vinci, Italy, he showed extraordinary talent from a young age. While he is best known for his paintings like the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper, his interests and skills extended far beyond art. Da Vinci was an engineer, an architect, and an inventor. He was fascinated by the natural world and made detailed studies of the movement of water, the growth of plants, and the behavior of animals. His observations led to some remarkable inventions. For example, he designed a parachute, a form of helicopter, and a strange flying machine with flapping wings. These ideas were far ahead of his time; most of them couldn't be tested during his lifetime. In his art, da Vinci paid great attention to detail and used techniques that made his works come to life. He was also interested in the human body and spent a year studying human anatomy by cutting up dead bodies in hospitals, which greatly influenced his artworks. 1. What is da Vinci famous for according to the passage? A. Only his paintings. B. His paintings and his wide - ranging talents. C. His inventions alone. D. His studies of the natural world. 2. Why couldn't most of da Vinci's inventions be tested during his lifetime? A. He didn't have the materials to build them. B. People at that time didn't understand his ideas. C. His ideas were too advanced. D. He didn't have enough time to test them. 3. What can we infer from the passage about da Vinci's study of human anatomy? A. It had no influence on his art. B. It was not allowed at that time. C. It helped him create more vivid artworks. D. It made him famous as a doctor. 二、七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Artists often get their inspiration from various sources. 1 For some, it comes from nature. They might be inspired by the beauty of a sunset, the sound of waves crashing on the shore, or the delicate petals of a flower. 2 They study different cultures, traditions, and historical events to create works that reflect the past or comment on the present. 3 They might take a walk in the park, visit an art museum, or have a conversation with someone new. These experiences can spark new ideas and perspectives. Technology also plays a role in providing inspiration. 4 Some artists use digital tools to create art that combines traditional and modern elements. Inspiration can also come from within an artist. Their emotions, memories, and dreams can fuel their creativity. 5 Whether it's a moment of joy, sadness, or anger, these feelings can be translated into powerful works of art. A. Others find inspiration in history and culture. B. Artists often look for inspiration in their daily lives. C. It's what drives them to create unique and meaningful works. D. For example, the Internet provides access to a vast amount of art from around the world. E. Artists always create their works based on their own imagination. F. Different artists have their own unique ways of finding inspiration. G. They might use their art to express their innermost thoughts and feelings. 三、书面表达 假设你是李华，你的学校将举办一场关于“艺术与灵感”的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1. 艺术灵感的重要性； 2. 你所知道的艺术家获取灵感的方式； 3. 呼吁同学们重视艺术灵感。 注意：1. 词数100 - 120； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 答案 一、阅读理解 1. B 解析：根据第一段“While he is best known for his paintings like the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper, his interests and skills extended far beyond art.”以及后文对他在工程、建筑和发明等方面的描述可知，达芬奇不仅因绘画闻名，还因其广泛的才华而闻名，B正确。 2. C 解析：根据第二段“These ideas were far ahead of his time; most of them couldn't be tested during his lifetime.”可知，他的发明在当时无法测试是因为他的想法太超前了，C正确。 3. C 解析：根据最后一段“He was also interested in the human body and spent a year studying human anatomy by cutting up dead bodies in hospitals, which greatly influenced his artworks.”可推断，他对人体解剖的研究帮助他创作了更生动的艺术作品，C正确。 二、七选五 1. F 解析：该空位于段首，起到总领下文的作用。后文列举了艺术家从自然、历史文化、日常生活、技术以及自身等方面获取灵感，说明不同艺术家有独特的寻找灵感的方式，F符合语境。 2. A 解析：上文提到一些艺术家从自然中获取灵感，该空与之对应，介绍另一些艺术家从历史和文化中找到灵感，A选项“Others find inspiration in history and culture.”符合逻辑。 3. B 解析：根据后文“They might take a walk in the park, visit an art museum, or have a conversation with someone new.”可知，这里说的是艺术家在日常生活中寻找灵感，B选项“Artists often look for inspiration in their daily lives.”正确。 4. D 解析：前文提到技术在提供灵感方面发挥作用，D选项“For example, the Internet provides access to a vast amount of art from around the world.”举例说明互联网（技术）为艺术家提供了大量来自世界各地的艺术资源，进一步阐述技术与灵感的关系，符合语境。 5. G 解析：前文提到艺术家的情感、记忆和梦想能激发他们的创造力，G选项“They might use their art to express their innermost thoughts and feelings.”说明他们可能用艺术表达内心深处的想法和感受，与前文衔接紧密。 答案：1 - 5 FABDG 三、书面表达 Dear fellow students, Good morning/afternoon! Today, I am honored to stand here and talk about “Art and Inspiration”. Inspiration is the lifeblood of art. Without it, artworks would lack soul and fail to touch our hearts. Artists throughout history have found inspiration in different ways. Some are inspired by nature, like Monet who captured the beauty of water lilies. Others draw inspiration from history and culture, such as Tan Dun, who combines traditional Chinese music with modern elements. As students, we should also value inspiration. It can open the door to a world of creativity and self - expression. Let's keep our eyes and minds open to the beauty and wonders around us, and who knows, we might just discover our own artistic inspiration. Thank you! 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 4 Meeting the muse Period 1 ：Starting out & Understanding ideas分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 Ⅰ. 单词拼写 1. The artist is famous for his unique s______ (风格) in painting. 2. She was deeply i______ (鼓舞) by the story of the great scientist. 3. These artworks are now on d______ (展览) in the local museum. 4. Tan Dun is a well - known Chinese c______ (作曲家). 5. The story has been p______ (传递) down from generation to generation. Ⅱ. 单句语法填空 1. One way to find inspiration is ______ (turn) to nature. 2. Hofman's Floating Fish ______ (inspire) by Chinese folk tales. 3. Yang Liping's dance comes from the Dai people's traditional ______ (believe). 4. Tan Dun combines Chinese music with sounds from all over the world ______ (tell) stories. 5. The exhibition gives us a chance ______ (appreciate) different kinds of artworks. Ⅲ. 选词填空 turn to; pass down; come to life; set in motion; be known as 1. This old custom has been ______ from our ancestors. 2. When the lights came on, the whole city ______. 3. Whenever I have problems, I always ______ my parents for help. 4. His new project has been ______ and is expected to achieve great success. 5. Tan Dun ______ a composer who combines different musical elements. Ⅰ. 阅读理解 Florentijn Hofman is a Dutch artist known for his large - scale sculptures. His most famous work, the Rubber Duck, has traveled to many cities around the world. Hofman gets his inspiration from various sources. One day, while playing with his children's toys, he got the idea for Floating Fish. The fish is not only a beautiful piece of art but also a symbol of the connection between humans and nature. Yang Liping is a famous Chinese dancer. Her passion for dance comes from her deep love for nature and the traditional culture of the Dai ethnic group. Her dance shows the beauty of nature and the unique charm of the Dai people's life. Tan Dun is a world - renowned composer. He combines traditional Chinese music with modern elements. His music is like a bridge that connects different cultures. For example, his music for the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon makes Western audiences better understand Chinese culture. 1. What is the common point of the three artists according to the passage? A. They are all from China. B. Their works are all on display in museums. C. They all get inspiration from life and tradition. D. They all create works only for Western audiences. 2. Why is Tan Dun's music like a bridge? A. Because it can make people cross rivers. B. Because it combines different cultures. C. Because it is made of special materials. D. Because it is very long and beautiful. 3. What can we learn from the passage about Yang Liping? A. She is a Dutch artist. B. Her dance is mainly about modern life. C. She gets inspiration from the Dai ethnic group's culture. D. She has created the Rubber Duck. Ⅱ. 书面表达 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国艺术家很感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件，介绍一位你喜欢的中国艺术家（如杨丽萍、谭盾等）。内容包括： 1. 艺术家的基本信息； 2. 他/她的代表作品； 3. 他/她的创作灵感来源。 注意： 1. 词数80 - 100； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 一、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Leonardo da Vinci is widely regarded as one of the greatest artists and thinkers in history. Born in 1452 in Vinci, Italy, he showed extraordinary talent from a young age. While he is best known for his paintings like the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper, his interests and skills extended far beyond art. Da Vinci was an engineer, an architect, and an inventor. He was fascinated by the natural world and made detailed studies of the movement of water, the growth of plants, and the behavior of animals. His observations led to some remarkable inventions. For example, he designed a parachute, a form of helicopter, and a strange flying machine with flapping wings. These ideas were far ahead of his time; most of them couldn't be tested during his lifetime. In his art, da Vinci paid great attention to detail and used techniques that made his works come to life. He was also interested in the human body and spent a year studying human anatomy by cutting up dead bodies in hospitals, which greatly influenced his artworks. 1. What is da Vinci famous for according to the passage? A. Only his paintings. B. His paintings and his wide - ranging talents. C. His inventions alone. D. His studies of the natural world. 2. Why couldn't most of da Vinci's inventions be tested during his lifetime? A. He didn't have the materials to build them. B. People at that time didn't understand his ideas. C. His ideas were too advanced. D. He didn't have enough time to test them. 3. What can we infer from the passage about da Vinci's study of human anatomy? A. It had no influence on his art. B. It was not allowed at that time. C. It helped him create more vivid artworks. D. It made him famous as a doctor. 二、七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Artists often get their inspiration from various sources. 1 For some, it comes from nature. They might be inspired by the beauty of a sunset, the sound of waves crashing on the shore, or the delicate petals of a flower. 2 They study different cultures, traditions, and historical events to create works that reflect the past or comment on the present. 3 They might take a walk in the park, visit an art museum, or have a conversation with someone new. These experiences can spark new ideas and perspectives. Technology also plays a role in providing inspiration. 4 Some artists use digital tools to create art that combines traditional and modern elements. Inspiration can also come from within an artist. Their emotions, memories, and dreams can fuel their creativity. 5 Whether it's a moment of joy, sadness, or anger, these feelings can be translated into powerful works of art. A. Others find inspiration in history and culture. B. Artists often look for inspiration in their daily lives. C. It's what drives them to create unique and meaningful works. D. For example, the Internet provides access to a vast amount of art from around the world. E. Artists always create their works based on their own imagination. F. Different artists have their own unique ways of finding inspiration. G. They might use their art to express their innermost thoughts and feelings. 三、书面表达 假设你是李华，你的学校将举办一场关于“艺术与灵感”的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1. 艺术灵感的重要性； 2. 你所知道的艺术家获取灵感的方式； 3. 呼吁同学们重视艺术灵感。 注意：1. 词数100 - 120； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$