Unit 5 Wild animals 单元测试-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册新课标(核心素养)同步大师课堂(牛津译林版2024)

2025-07-07
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落桐英语
进店逛逛

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Rose, do you think pigs are stupidity than other animals? Yes, I think so, but I hate snakes the most. Rose, do you think pigs are stupidity than other animals? Yes, I think so, but I hate snakes the most. Do dolphins hurt people? No, they are kind to people. Do dolphins hurt people? No, they are kind to people. Mister wu, i've finished the charity walk in two hours and ten minutes. What are Lucy and lilies records? IT took Lucy two hours and twenty five minutes, and lily one hour and fifty minutes. Mister wu, i've finished the charity walk in two hours and ten minutes. What are Lucy and gills records? IT took Lucy two hours and twenty five minutes, and lily one hour and fifty minutes. Mom, today I listen to . a speech by a man from the worldwide fund for nature. I know this organization that looks after endangered animals. How many members does that have? IT is close . to five million members in around one hundred countries. I know that there are thousands of endangered animals around the world. Why are they endangered? It's because people cut down forests and include the water. What do people from the W, W, U, F. Do to help these endanger animals? They worked to protect the endangered animals in their homes. Oh, great. I want to be one of them. Mom, today I listen to . a speech by a man from the worldwide fund for nature. I know this organization that looks after endangered animals. How many members does IT have? IT is close to five million members in around one hundred countries. I know that there are thousands of endanger animals around the world. Why are they endanger? It's because people cut down forests and include the water. What do people from the W, W, U, F. Do to help these endanger animals? They worked to protect the endangered animals in their homes. Oh, great. I want to be one of them. Unit 5 Wild animals单元测试卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上册新课标(核心素养)同步大师课堂 (满分:100分 时间:90分) 一、听力(共15小题, 每小题1分,共15分) A、听对话,回答以下各小题。 1.What does the girl often do in the Wildlife Park? A.She draws pictures for wild animals. B.She takes photos for wild animals. C.She looks after wild animals. 2.What does the man think of dolphins? A.They dance beautifully. B.They are friendly. C.They are lovely. 3.What animal does Rose hate most? A.Snakes. B.Pigs. C.Cows. 4.What animal have the astronauts taken into space? A.A cat. B.A duck. C.A rabbit. 5.What’s wrong with Tom? A.He feels sleepy. B.He is ill in bed. C.He feels lonely. 6.How may the woman go to the Forest Park? A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By taxi. 7.What is Lily’s record(记录)? A.Two hours and ten minutes. B.Two hours and twenty-five minutes. C.One hour and fifty minutes. 8.What does the man ask the woman to do? A.He asks her to chat with his pet. B.He asks her to look after his parrot. C.He asks her to take a holiday with him. 听对话,回答下列9-10小题。 9.How many members does the WWF have? A.Close to 5,000,000. B.Close to 500,000. C.Close to 50,000,000. 10.Why are so many animals endangered according to this conversation? A.Because people cut down forests. B.Because people pollute the water. C.Both A and B. C、听短文选答案 11.What colour is Curly? A.Black. B.Brown. C.Blue. 12.Who does Curly often play with? A.The speaker. B.Another dog. C.The speaker’s father. 13.What did the speaker’s father ask Curly to do with his coat one day? A.Carry it. B.Look after it. C.Play with it. 14.Where did the speaker’s father put his coat? A.On Curly’s back. B.In a tree. C.Under a tree. 15.Why didn’t Curly come home in the evening before the speaker’s father went back to the tree? A.Because he was looking after the coat. B.Because he was afraid of the speaker. C.Because he was sleeping on the coat. 二、单项选择(共10小题, 每小题1分,共10分) 16.Let’s try to do what we can as many animals as possible. A.saving B.save C.saves D.to save 17.—________ more about tomorrow’s weather in Sheyang, please call 121. —OK, I will. Thank you. A.Know B.Knowing C.To know D.To knowing 18.—If you need my help, please let me know. I will do anything I can ________ you. —No, thanks. I can do it all by myself. A.to support B.support C.supporting D.supported 19.Let’s find out what else we can do ________ as many animals as possible. A.saving B.to saving C.to save D.save 20.He appeared ________ my advice. A.accept B.accepted C.accepting D.to accept 21.The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) chose the panda ________ its symbol. A.was B.be C.is D.to be 22.They decided ________ to help the animals in danger. A.raise money B.to raise money C.raised money D.raises money 23. his way out, he tried to move through the dark. A.To find B.Find C.Finding D.Finds 24.We find it impossible for us __________ a foreign language well in a short time. A.learn B.learning C.learnt D.to learn 25.We need _________ many good school buses to shuttle(接送)the children every day. A.to buy B.buying C.buy D.to buying 三、完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项 Long long ago, there was a big tiger that lived in the wild near a village. He attacked (攻击) everybody he 26 . Some people in the village tried to catch the tiger, but they 27 returned. Because of this, the people dug a big hole in the ground and covered it 28 grass in order to catch the tiger. One day, a man found the big tiger in the 29 . The tiger said to the man, “Help me get out of this hole! I’ll never forget you. If you help me, I’ll 30 you when you’re in the wild.” The man thought it would be 31 to have a tiger look after him. He found a stick on the ground and used it to help the tiger climb out. 32 the tiger got out of the hole, he said to the man, “Thank you for your help, but I have to kill you, because you people made the hole to catch me.” The man was very 33 . He said, “Wait a minute, Mr Tiger. You can’t kill 34 because I didn’t make the hole. Let’s ask your 35 to see who is right.” The tiger 36 . First, they went to a bear’s house. The bear said to the tiger, “I think you should kill the man. People caught us and put us in the zoo. They 37 our babies too.” Next, they went to see a cow. He also thought that the tiger should kill the man 38 people killed cows for their meat. At last, they came to see a rabbit. The rabbit said, “I have to see what happened first. Mr Tiger, show me 39 you were when you saw the man.” So the tiger went back to the hole and jumped back into it. Then the rabbit said to the man, “You should run now. I know people killed many animals, 40 we should always remember who once helped us.” The man survived. 26.A.saw B.ate C.heard D.caught 27.A.sometimes B.always C.never D.usually 28.A.for B.with C.of D.to 29.A.wild B.zoo C.hole D.river 30.A.protect B.kill C.hurt D.save 31.A.serious B.dangerous C.nice D.bad 32.A.Since B.Before C.While D.When 33.A.calm B.sad C.honest D.sorry 34.A.it B.him C.you D.me 35.A.workers B.neighbors C.brothers D.parents 36.A.smiled B.agreed C.understood D.ordered 37.A.took up B.took out C.took off D.took away 38.A.if B.because C.before D.though 39.A.where B.why C.what D.how 40.A.and B.or C.but D.so 四、阅读单选(共15小题, 每小题2分,共30分) A When people think of tigers, words like “ strong” and “dangerous” come into their mind. But now, the big animal is calling for our help. There were once eight kinds of tigers in the world, but three died out during last century. In the past 70 years, the number of the Siberian tigers has gone from as many as 300 to somewhere between 18 and 22. The World Wildlife Fund started a programme. It is about to put an end to tiger poaching (非法狩猎) and save wild tigers. China, together with 12 other countries, has joined in. The aim is to double the number of wild tigers in the next ten years. According to research by Chinese officers and WWF, the Siberian tiger is already one of the world’s most endangered animals (濒危动物). “If the government doesn’t do anything, it’s quite possible that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in 10 to 20 years.” said Zhu Chunguan, director at WWF’s Beijing office. Wild animals such as deer and wild boars are tigers’ main food. The poaching of these animals is the greatest danger to tigers. Traps (陷阱) are also a danger. “Volunteers from WWF remove traps every year, but we cannot clear all the traps ourselves,” Zhu said. The most important thing people can do is to save the animals tigers eat. “To protect the tigers, we need to call on more people to stop hunting wild animals.” 41.What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A.Tigers are not strong any more. B.There are only three kinds of tigers in the world. C.Most tigers live in Africa. D.The number of tigers fell during the past century. 42.What does the underlined word “remove” mean? A.Take something away. B.Make something stronger. C.Like something best. D.Go together with somebody. 43.Which dangerous fact to Siberian tigers is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.There are fewer and fewer deer and wild boars. B.The living areas for tigers are getting smaller. C.Different kinds of traps are still in the wild. D.People are trying to stop tigers poaching. B ①On the southern and western beaches of South Africa (南非), there are small white huts (棚子). People build these huts to protect African penguin (企鹅) families from the hot sun. ②African penguins spend most of their time in the cool water of the South Atlantic Ocean. But in order to breed (繁殖) and incubate (孵化) their eggs, they have to be on land. Unluckily, the birds’ black coats take in heat (吸收热量) from the burning African sun. If they return to the water to cool off, they cannot protect their eggs and young chicks (雏鸟) from predators (捕食者). ③ ▲ , the penguins would usually dig (挖) holes in layers of guano (海鸟粪). However, in the 1800s, people collected most of the guano and sold it for money. Because of this loss and other dangers such as overfishing of their prey (猎物), the number of the penguins falls from about three million to less than 50,000. ④The African Penguin Nest Project began to solve the problem by building artificial nests (人工巢箱). The nests are small round huts just large enough to fit two penguin parents and their chicks. White paint on the outside of the nests reflects (反射) sunlight, keeping the inside at a safe temperature (温度) of 35℃ or lower. ⑤The first artificial nests were placed on the beaches in 2018. “In only a few minutes, penguins were running into them,” Kevin Graham, head of the African Penguin Nest Project, said. “That tells you how much the penguins want to find a safe place to nest.” ⑥Now people have built more than 500 nests on the beaches, and at least 99% of them are being used. Local experts (专家) say the huts are helping penguin chicks survive (存活) and are an important way to save the penguins. “It’s a big part of it,” Graham said, “but there has to be more.” 44.Why do people build small white huts on beaches in South Africa? A.To make the beaches more beautiful. B.To ask more visitors to come to the beaches. C.To save African penguin families from the hot sun. D.To let more penguins live on land instead of in water. 45.Choose the best answer to fill in the blank ▲ in Paragraph 3? A.To stay safe and cool B.To save food for winter C.To find a place for sleeping D.To protect their black coats 46.What is the important meaning of the white paint on the outside of the nests? A.It makes predators unable to see the nests. B.It helps the penguins to breed more often, C.It makes penguins run into the nests willingly. D.It helps to keep the inside of the nests cool. 47.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A.①/②③④⑤/⑥ B.①②③/④⑤/⑥ C.①/②③/④⑤⑥ D.①②/③④/⑤⑥ C The blue whale (鲸) is the largest animal alive today. And one of these whales made a long journey through the South Pacific. The whale named Isabellla was first recorded near the Galapagos Islands, west of Costa Rica. Years later, people saw Isabellla off the coast (海岸) of Chile in South America. The two places are about 5,200 kilometres away. Blue whales are found in all the world’s oceans (海洋) but live in deep waters. So there are few places where they can be found easily. What’s more, they were almost driven (驱逐) by whaling (捕鲸业) a century ago. Their number is increasing (增加). But because there are so few of the animals, they are still thought endangered (濒危的). One blue whale may look like any other to most of us. But each animal has special spots (斑点). “We use those spots as the fingerprints (指纹) of blue whales,” Torres Florez says. To make the comparison (对比) job easier, scientists mainly watch the area around a whale’s dorsal fin (鳍), which is on its back. “Comparing those spots, we are able to tell if a whale is the same whale we saw in different places or if the same whale is seen during different years in the same place,” he says. Isabella is not the only blue whale to travel so far, the scientists say. Whales migrate regularly (定期地) from Chile to the Galapagos. In summer months, waters in the far southern Pacific are full of krill (磷虾), but that food disappears (消失) in winter. That’s when the whales travel north to warm, tropical (热带的) waters near the Galapagos. There, instead of feeding, the whales give birth to babies. Scientists don’t know why whales like to have babies in tropical waters. But the ocean there may be warmer and calmer and have fewer killer whales that would feed on baby blue whales, according to Torres Florez. 48.What can we infer about blue whales in Paragraph 2? A.They are not in danger any more. B.It’s difficult for scientists to study them. C.They can’t live well in a new place. D.People can see them anywhere. 49.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.How to study blue whales. B.The spots of blue whales. C.How to find out the exact blue whale. D.The lifestyles of blue whales. 50.What does the underlined word “migrate” mean in Chinese? A.演变 B.分离 C.迁徙 D.繁殖 51.According to Torres Florez, whales like to have babies in tropical waters because ________. A.there is enough food for baby blue whales B.they don’t have enemies (敌人) there C.it’s easy for them to find a mate (配偶) there D.it’s easy for baby blue whales to stay alive there D Toucans (巨嘴鸟), a colorful bird. Take a look at these facts about toucans, and you may learn something you didn’t know before.    Where do they live? Toucans can be found in the tropical (热带的) forests of South America. Their home is still in danger. The government asks people not to buy rainforest wood. It’s important to protect the habitat (栖息地) of toucans. What do they look like? Toucans have a black body and a white neck. The colorful beak is about 8 inches long. It makes up 1/3 of the bird’s total length. It may look pretty big, but thankfully, for the toucan, the beak is not too heavy. It is made of keratin (角蛋白), which makes it much lighter than you would think just by looking.    What do they eat and drink? Toucans use their beaks to eat different kinds of fruits, which happens to be the kind of food they eat most often. Sometimes toucans will choose to snack on insects, frogs, and the eggs of their birds. Toucans get most of their water from the fruit they eat, so they don’t need to drink too much water. Believe it or not! Toucans can be rather lazy birds and they like to stay in one place generally. They don’t fly high up in the sky or very far away from home. They enjoy staying in trees with their delicious fruit to eat. Wild cats are the predators of toucans in the rainforest. Other predators include larger birds. Some snakes may attack smaller toucans but typically are more interested in the toucans’ eggs instead. 52.How long is a toucan? A.About 2.5 inches long. B.About 8 inches long. C.About 11 inches long. D.About 24 inches long. 53.Which food do toucans like best? A.Insects. B.Eggs. C.Fruits. D.Frogs. 54.The underlined word “predators” in the passage probably means “________”. A.animals that kill and eat other animals B.animals that are similar(相似的) to other animals C.animals that are friendly to other animals D.animals that are the food for other animals 55.What is the best title for the passage? A.The Habitat of Toucans B.The Appearance of Toucans C.The Facts about Toucans D.The Ways to Protect Toucans 五、语法填空(共10小题, 每小题1分,共10分) 认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The giant panda is a national treasure of China. It is famous 56 the living fossil. Most pandas have black-and-white fur. They look very cute and have higher 57 (intelligent) among all the animals. They can follow the zookeepers’ 58 (instruction) without difficulty. That’s why almost everyone 59 (like) them. The giant pandas love eating bamboo best. But they also enjoy other food, 60 (include) birds, fish, and some small animals. A panda at 61 (born) only weighs hundreds of grams, while a grown-up panda’s weight can rise up to 180 kilograms. Wild pandas live in cool and wet bamboo forests of the central and western China, high up in the mountains. They show great ability 62 (climb) trees from an early age. The living giant panda was 63 (one) found in Sichuan by a Frenchman. In 2008, because they were in danger of 64 (die) out, they were on the list of the endangered animal. Luckily, in 2016, 65 (science) removed the giant panda from the list. It’s China’s success in rebuilding bamboo forests. 六、书面表达(共1题, 共15分) 66.人和动物共同生活在这个美丽的地球,互相影响,互相依存。某英文报正在举办以“Saving wild animals”为主题的征文活动,请根据以下问题提示,写一篇英语短文投稿。 提示:1. What danger do wild animals face? (at least 2 points) 2. Why do we have to protect wild animals? (at least 2 points) 3. As students, what action can we take to protect wild animals? (at least 3 points) 要求: 1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯; 2)必须包括提示中所有信息,并适当发挥; 3)词数:100词左右(开头不计入总词数); 4)不得使用真实姓名、校名、地名等。 Saving wild animals Humans live together with wild animals on the earth, but many of them are in danger._____ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$Have you heard the latest news? Yes, it's about the space travel. I hear that the astronauts have taken a cat into space. Tom, get up. It's time to go to school. I am feeling terrible this morning, mom. Tom, get up. It's time to go to school. I am feeling terrible this morning, mom. 听力部分到此结束。 Dogs are people's friends. They do their duty very well. Curly is a black dog. He often goes running and playing with me. Sometimes he also follows my father. One day, my father took off his coat and put IT on the ground under a big tree. Curly stood there and looked at him. My father said, watch my coat. Curly, curly SAT down on the coat. Later, my father remembered he had to cook dinner for the family, so he went home and forgot all about his coat and dog. Late in the evening, curly still did not return home. soon. My father wanted something that was in his coat. Then he remembered what he had done. Quickly, he went back to the tree. What do you think he saw? Curly was still sitting on the coat. Dogs are people's friends. They do their duty very well. Colly is a black dog. He often goes running and playing with me. Sometimes he also follows my father. One day, my father took off his coat and put IT on the ground under a big tree. Colly stood there and looked him. My father said, watch my coat colly colly SAT down on the coat. Later, my father remembered he had to cook dinner for the family, so he went home and forgot all about his coat and dog. Late in the evening, carly still did not return home soon. My father wanted something that was in his coat. Then he remembered what he had done. quickly. He went back to the tree. What do you think he saw? Curly was still sitting on the coat. You often go to the wildlife park with your friend. What do you do there? We often stays there for three hours and take photos for the wild animals. You often go to the wildlife park with your friend. What do you do there? We often stay there for three hours and take photos for the wild animals. 听力考试正式开始。 Excuse me, but could you tell me how to get to the forest . park is a little far from here. You'd Better take a taxi. Six, excuse me, but could you tell me how to get to the forest park? It's a little far from here. You'd Better take a taxi. Would you please look after my parrot while I am on holiday? Okay, i'd love to. And I can chat with IT. Would you please look after my parrot while I am on holiday? Okay, i'd love to. And I can chat with IT. Unit 5 Wild animals单元测试卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上册新课标(核心素养)同步大师课堂 (满分:100分 时间:90分) 一、听力(共15小题, 每小题1分,共15分) A、听对话,回答以下各小题。 1.What does the girl often do in the Wildlife Park? A.She draws pictures for wild animals. B.She takes photos for wild animals. C.She looks after wild animals. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】W: You often go to the wildlife park with your friend. What do you do there? M: We often stayed there for three hours and take photos for the wild animals. 2.What does the man think of dolphins? A.They dance beautifully. B.They are friendly. C.They are lovely. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍、判断与评价 【原文】W: Do dolphins hurt people? M: No. They are kind to people. 3.What animal does Rose hate most? A.Snakes. B.Pigs. C.Cows. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍、喜欢和不喜欢 【原文】M: Rose, do you think pigs are stupider than other animals? W: Yes, I think so. But I hate snakes the most. 4.What animal have the astronauts taken into space? A.A cat. B.A duck. C.A rabbit. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】M: Have you heard the latest news? W: Yes. It’s about the space travel. I hear that the astronauts have taken a cat into space. 5.What’s wrong with Tom? A.He feels sleepy. B.He is ill in bed. C.He feels lonely. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】生病/就医 【详解】W: Tom, get up. It’s time to go to school. M: I am feeling terrible this morning, mum. 6.How may the woman go to the Forest Park? A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By taxi. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】问路/行程 【原文】W: Excuse me, but could you please tell me the way to the Forest park? M: It’s a little far from here. You’d better take a taxi. 7.What is Lily’s record(记录)? A.Two hours and ten minutes. B.Two hours and twenty-five minutes. C.One hour and fifty minutes. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时段 【详解】W: Mr. Wu, I’ve finished the charity walk in 2 hours and 10 minutes. What are Lucy’s and Lily’s records? M: It took Lucy 2 hours and 25 minutes and Lily 1 hour and 50 minutes. 8.What does the man ask the woman to do? A.He asks her to chat with his pet. B.He asks her to look after his parrot. C.He asks her to take a holiday with him. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】提供帮助 【原文】M: Would you please look after my parrot while I am on holiday? W: OK, I’d love to. And I can chat with it. 听对话,回答下列9-10小题。 9.How many members does the WWF have? A.Close to 5,000,000. B.Close to 500,000. C.Close to 50,000,000. 10.Why are so many animals endangered according to this conversation? A.Because people cut down forests. B.Because people pollute the water. C.Both A and B. 【答案】9.A 10.C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】常见动物、介绍、询问 【详解】M: Mum, today I listened to a speech by a man from the World Wide Fund for Nature. W: I know this organization. It looks after endangered animals. How many members does it have? M: It has close to five million members in around 100 countries. I know that there are thousands of endangered animals around the world. W: Why are they endangered? M: It’s because people cut down forests and pollute the water. W: What do people from the WWF do to help these endangered animals? M: They work to protect the endangered animals and their homes. W: Oh, great! I want to be one of them. C、听短文选答案 11.What colour is Curly? A.Black. B.Brown. C.Blue. 12.Who does Curly often play with? A.The speaker. B.Another dog. C.The speaker’s father. 13.What did the speaker’s father ask Curly to do with his coat one day? A.Carry it. B.Look after it. C.Play with it. 14.Where did the speaker’s father put his coat? A.On Curly’s back. B.In a tree. C.Under a tree. 15.Why didn’t Curly come home in the evening before the speaker’s father went back to the tree? A.Because he was looking after the coat. B.Because he was afraid of the speaker. C.Because he was sleeping on the coat. 【答案】11.A 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】常见动物、人与动植物、宠物 【原文】 Dogs are people’s friends. They do their duty very well. Curly is a black dog. He often goes running and playing with me. Sometimes he also follows my father. One day, my father took off his coat and put it on the ground under a big tree. Curly stood there and looked at him. My father said, “Watch my coat, Curly.” Curly sat down on the coat. Later, my father remembered he had to cook dinner for the family. So he went home and forgot all about his coat and dog. Late in the evening, Curly still did not return home. Soon, my father wanted something that was in his coat. Then he remembered what he had done. Quickly, he went back to the tree. What do you think he saw? Curly was still sitting on the coat! 二、单项选择(共10小题, 每小题1分,共10分) 16.Let’s try to do what we can as many animals as possible. A.saving B.save C.saves D.to save 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作目的状语 【详解】句意:让我们尽力去做我们能做的来拯救尽可能多的动物。 考查非谓语动词。根据题干可知,此处用动词不定式to save 作目的状语,表示“为了拯救尽可能多的动物”。故选D。 17.—________ more about tomorrow’s weather in Sheyang, please call 121. —OK, I will. Thank you. A.Know B.Knowing C.To know D.To knowing 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作目的状语 【详解】句意:——要了解更多关于射阳明天天气的信息,请拨打121。——好的,我会的。谢谢。 考查动词不定式的用法。根据语境可知,拨打121的目的是为了了解更多关于射阳明天的天气情况,因此空处须用动词不定式充当目的状语,而动词不定式由“to+动词原形”构成。故选C。 【点睛】易错分析:由于本题的空处处于句首,且结合选项,考生在没有读懂语境的基础上,容易将其处理成祈使句而误选A项,但此处考查的是动词不定式作目的状语。 18.—If you need my help, please let me know. I will do anything I can ________ you. —No, thanks. I can do it all by myself. A.to support B.support C.supporting D.supported 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作目的状语 【详解】句意:——如果你需要帮忙,请告诉我。我会尽我所能支持你。——不,谢谢你。我可以独立完成。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,“将做我可以做的一切”的目的是支持你,故应用不定式表示目的。故选A。 19.Let’s find out what else we can do ________ as many animals as possible. A.saving B.to saving C.to save D.save 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作目的状语 【详解】句意:让我们看看还能做些什么来拯救尽可能多的动物。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Let’s find out what else we can do看看我们还能做些什么”和“as many animals as possible尽可能多的动物”可知,此处表示的是目的,指为了拯救,使用不定式作目的状语。故选C。 20.He appeared ________ my advice. A.accept B.accepted C.accepting D.to accept 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作宾语 【详解】句意:他似乎接受了我的建议。 考查非谓语。此处表达的是“似乎做某事”,英语是短语appear to do sth,所以空格用不定式作宾语,故选D。 21.The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) chose the panda ________ its symbol. A.was B.be C.is D.to be 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作目的状语 【详解】句意:世界自然基金会选择了熊猫作为其象征符号。 考查不定式,to do做宾语补足语,故选D。 22.They decided ________ to help the animals in danger. A.raise money B.to raise money C.raised money D.raises money 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作宾语 【详解】句意:他们决定筹钱帮助处于危险中的动物。 考查固定搭配,raise money筹钱。decide to do sth.觉得做某事。此处表示的就是决定筹钱,故选B。 23. his way out, he tried to move through the dark. A.To find B.Find C.Finding D.Finds 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作目的状语 【详解】句意:为了找到出路,他试图穿过黑暗。 To find为动词不定式;Find为动词原形;Finding为动名词;Finds为三单。根据“_______ his way out, he tried to move through the dark.”_______ 找到出路,他试图穿过黑暗。这里用to引导的不定式短语表目的。故选A。 24.We find it impossible for us __________ a foreign language well in a short time. A.learn B.learning C.learnt D.to learn 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作宾语 【详解】句意:我们发现在短时间内学好一门外语是不可能的。 find it+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.意为“对某人来说发现做某事是怎样的”,这里it是形式宾语,代替后面的“to learn a foreign language well in a short time”,故选D。 【点睛】it做形式宾语的句型主要有think/ find/ feel/ consider/ make/ regard…+ it +形容词/名词 + 不定式短语。 25.We need _________ many good school buses to shuttle(接送)the children every day. A.to buy B.buying C.buy D.to buying 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作宾语 【详解】句意:为了每天接送孩子,我们需要买很多好校车。 考查非谓语动词用法。实意动词need后跟动词不定式作宾语,表示动作即将发生,买校车是计划的事情,所以用动词不定式作宾语,故选A。 三、完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项 Long long ago, there was a big tiger that lived in the wild near a village. He attacked (攻击) everybody he 26 . Some people in the village tried to catch the tiger, but they 27 returned. Because of this, the people dug a big hole in the ground and covered it 28 grass in order to catch the tiger. One day, a man found the big tiger in the 29 . The tiger said to the man, “Help me get out of this hole! I’ll never forget you. If you help me, I’ll 30 you when you’re in the wild.” The man thought it would be 31 to have a tiger look after him. He found a stick on the ground and used it to help the tiger climb out. 32 the tiger got out of the hole, he said to the man, “Thank you for your help, but I have to kill you, because you people made the hole to catch me.” The man was very 33 . He said, “Wait a minute, Mr Tiger. You can’t kill 34 because I didn’t make the hole. Let’s ask your 35 to see who is right.” The tiger 36 . First, they went to a bear’s house. The bear said to the tiger, “I think you should kill the man. People caught us and put us in the zoo. They 37 our babies too.” Next, they went to see a cow. He also thought that the tiger should kill the man 38 people killed cows for their meat. At last, they came to see a rabbit. The rabbit said, “I have to see what happened first. Mr Tiger, show me 39 you were when you saw the man.” So the tiger went back to the hole and jumped back into it. Then the rabbit said to the man, “You should run now. I know people killed many animals, 40 we should always remember who once helped us.” The man survived. 26.A.saw B.ate C.heard D.caught 27.A.sometimes B.always C.never D.usually 28.A.for B.with C.of D.to 29.A.wild B.zoo C.hole D.river 30.A.protect B.kill C.hurt D.save 31.A.serious B.dangerous C.nice D.bad 32.A.Since B.Before C.While D.When 33.A.calm B.sad C.honest D.sorry 34.A.it B.him C.you D.me 35.A.workers B.neighbors C.brothers D.parents 36.A.smiled B.agreed C.understood D.ordered 37.A.took up B.took out C.took off D.took away 38.A.if B.because C.before D.though 39.A.where B.why C.what D.how 40.A.and B.or C.but D.so 【答案】 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.C 32.D 33.A 34.D 35.B 36.B 37.D 38.B 39.A 40.C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】寓言童话 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了一只老虎被村民设陷阱捕获,但被一个男人救出后,老虎却要杀死他。在寻求其他动物判断的过程中,兔子用智慧帮助男人逃脱的故事。 26.句意:他攻击他看到的每一个人。 see看见;eat吃;hear听见;catch抓住。根据“Some people in the village tried to catch the tiger”可知,老虎攻击他看到的每一个人,所以一些村民试图抓住他。故选A。 27.句意:村里的一些人试图抓住这只老虎,但是他们从来没有回来。 sometimes有时;always总是;never从不;usually通常。老虎攻击人类,村民想抓住老虎,结合空处下一句可知,村民设了陷阱抓到老虎,所以此处指那些抓老虎的村民“没有回来”,所以大家才想出用陷阱抓老虎的办法。故选C。 28.句意:因此,为了抓老虎,人们在地上挖了一个大洞并用草盖住它。 for为了;with用;of……的;to到。根据句意可知,此处指用草盖住陷阱,cover... with...表示“用……覆盖……”。故选B。 29.句意:一天,一个男人在洞里发现了那只大老虎。 wild野生的;zoo动物园;hole洞;river河流。根据上文“the people dug a big hole in the ground”可知,这个男人在洞里发现了老虎。故选C。 30.句意:如果你帮助我,当你在野外时,我会保护你。 protect保护;kill杀死;hurt伤害;save拯救。根据句意可知,老虎承诺会保护这个男人,故选A。 31.句意:这个人认为有一只老虎照顾他会很好。 serious严肃的;dangerous危险的;nice好的;bad坏的。男人认为有老虎保护自己是好事。故选C。 32.句意:当老虎从洞里出来时,他对男人说:“谢谢你的帮助,但我必须杀了你。” since自从;before在……之前;while当……时;when当……时。此处是当老虎从洞里出来时说的话,got out of是短暂性动词短语,用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。 33.句意:这个人很冷静。 calm冷静的;sad伤心的;honest诚实的;sorry对不起的。根据下文可知,男人提出要和老虎找其他动物评理,所以他很冷静。故选A。 34.句意:你不能杀我,因为我没有挖这个洞。 it它;him他;you你;me我。此处是男人对老虎说“你不能杀我”。故选D。 35.句意:让我们问问你的邻居,看看谁是对的。 worker工人;neighbour邻居;brother兄弟;parents父母。根据下文可知,他们先后去找了熊、奶牛和兔子,所以此处指男人建议找老虎的邻居评理。故选B。 36.句意:老虎同意了。 smile微笑;agree同意;understand理解;order命令。根据下文内容可知,老虎同意去找其他动物评理。故选B。 37.句意:他们也带走了我们的孩子。 take up占据;take out取出;take off起飞;take away带走。此处指,人们不仅抓他们,还带走他们的孩子。故选D。 38.句意:他也认为老虎应该杀死那个人,因为人们为了吃肉而杀死牛。 if如果;because因为;before在……之前;though虽然。根据句意可知,前后句是因果关系,故选B。 39.句意:老虎先生,让我看看你看到这个人时在哪里。 where哪里;why为什么;what什么;how怎样。根据下文“So the tiger went back to the hole and jumped back into it.”可知,老虎跳回了洞里,所以此处指兔子想知道老虎看到男人时在哪里。故选A。 40.句意:我知道人们杀死了许多动物,但我们应该永远记住谁曾经帮助过我们。 and和;or或者;but但是;so因此。根据句意可知,前后句是转折关系,故选C。 四、阅读单选(共15小题, 每小题2分,共30分) A When people think of tigers, words like “ strong” and “dangerous” come into their mind. But now, the big animal is calling for our help. There were once eight kinds of tigers in the world, but three died out during last century. In the past 70 years, the number of the Siberian tigers has gone from as many as 300 to somewhere between 18 and 22. The World Wildlife Fund started a programme. It is about to put an end to tiger poaching (非法狩猎) and save wild tigers. China, together with 12 other countries, has joined in. The aim is to double the number of wild tigers in the next ten years. According to research by Chinese officers and WWF, the Siberian tiger is already one of the world’s most endangered animals (濒危动物). “If the government doesn’t do anything, it’s quite possible that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in 10 to 20 years.” said Zhu Chunguan, director at WWF’s Beijing office. Wild animals such as deer and wild boars are tigers’ main food. The poaching of these animals is the greatest danger to tigers. Traps (陷阱) are also a danger. “Volunteers from WWF remove traps every year, but we cannot clear all the traps ourselves,” Zhu said. The most important thing people can do is to save the animals tigers eat. “To protect the tigers, we need to call on more people to stop hunting wild animals.” 41.What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A.Tigers are not strong any more. B.There are only three kinds of tigers in the world. C.Most tigers live in Africa. D.The number of tigers fell during the past century. 42.What does the underlined word “remove” mean? A.Take something away. B.Make something stronger. C.Like something best. D.Go together with somebody. 43.Which dangerous fact to Siberian tigers is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.There are fewer and fewer deer and wild boars. B.The living areas for tigers are getting smaller. C.Different kinds of traps are still in the wild. D.People are trying to stop tigers poaching. 【答案】41.D 42.A 43.B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、濒危生物 【导语】本文介绍了老虎的数量在减少的现状以及原因,我们应采取措施挽救老虎。 41.段落大意题。根据第一段“There were once eight kinds of tigers in the world, but three died out during last century. In the past 70 years, the number of the Siberian tigers has gone from as many as 300 to somewhere between 18 and 22.”可知,老虎的数量在过去的一个世纪里大幅减少。故选D。 42.词义推断题。根据“Volunteers from WWF remove traps every year, but we cannot clear all the traps ourselves”可知,WWF的志愿者每年都会……陷阱,但他们无法自己清除所有的陷阱。由此推断出“remove”意为“移除”。故选A。 43.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Wild animals such as deer and wild boars are tigers’ main... can do is to save the animals tigers eat. ‘To protect the tigers, we need to call on more people to stop hunting wild animals.’ ”可知,提到的对西伯利亚虎的危险包括:鹿和野猪的数量减少;各种陷阱仍然存在以及人们试图阻止非法狩猎,但没有提到老虎的生活区域变小。故选B。 B ①On the southern and western beaches of South Africa (南非), there are small white huts (棚子). People build these huts to protect African penguin (企鹅) families from the hot sun. ②African penguins spend most of their time in the cool water of the South Atlantic Ocean. But in order to breed (繁殖) and incubate (孵化) their eggs, they have to be on land. Unluckily, the birds’ black coats take in heat (吸收热量) from the burning African sun. If they return to the water to cool off, they cannot protect their eggs and young chicks (雏鸟) from predators (捕食者). ③ ▲ , the penguins would usually dig (挖) holes in layers of guano (海鸟粪). However, in the 1800s, people collected most of the guano and sold it for money. Because of this loss and other dangers such as overfishing of their prey (猎物), the number of the penguins falls from about three million to less than 50,000. ④The African Penguin Nest Project began to solve the problem by building artificial nests (人工巢箱). The nests are small round huts just large enough to fit two penguin parents and their chicks. White paint on the outside of the nests reflects (反射) sunlight, keeping the inside at a safe temperature (温度) of 35℃ or lower. ⑤The first artificial nests were placed on the beaches in 2018. “In only a few minutes, penguins were running into them,” Kevin Graham, head of the African Penguin Nest Project, said. “That tells you how much the penguins want to find a safe place to nest.” ⑥Now people have built more than 500 nests on the beaches, and at least 99% of them are being used. Local experts (专家) say the huts are helping penguin chicks survive (存活) and are an important way to save the penguins. “It’s a big part of it,” Graham said, “but there has to be more.” 44.Why do people build small white huts on beaches in South Africa? A.To make the beaches more beautiful. B.To ask more visitors to come to the beaches. C.To save African penguin families from the hot sun. D.To let more penguins live on land instead of in water. 45.Choose the best answer to fill in the blank ▲ in Paragraph 3? A.To stay safe and cool B.To save food for winter C.To find a place for sleeping D.To protect their black coats 46.What is the important meaning of the white paint on the outside of the nests? A.It makes predators unable to see the nests. B.It helps the penguins to breed more often, C.It makes penguins run into the nests willingly. D.It helps to keep the inside of the nests cool. 47.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A.①/②③④⑤/⑥ B.①②③/④⑤/⑥ C.①/②③/④⑤⑥ D.①②/③④/⑤⑥ 【答案】44.C 45.A 46.D 47.C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、濒危生物 【导语】本文介绍了南非为保护非洲企鹅免受炎热阳光和捕食者威胁,通过建造人工巢箱帮助它们繁殖和孵化。 44.细节理解题。根据“On the southern and western beaches of South Africa (南非), there are small white huts (棚子). People build these huts to protect African penguin (企鹅) families from the hot sun.”可知,人们建造这些白色的小屋是为了保护非洲企鹅家族免受烈日的伤害。故选C。 45.推理判断题。根据“Unluckily, the birds’ black coats take in heat (吸收热量) from the burning African sun. If they return to the water to cool off, they cannot protect their eggs and young chicks (雏鸟) from predators (捕食者).”可知,企鹅的黑色皮毛吸收了非洲烈日的热量,如果它们回到水里降温,它们就不能保护它们的蛋和雏鸟免受捕食者的伤害。再根据“ the penguins would usually dig (挖) holes in layers of guano (海鸟粪).”可知,企鹅通常会在海鸟粪中挖洞,由此推知这样是为了保持安全和凉爽。故选A。 46.细节理解题。根据“White paint on the outside of the nests reflects (反射) sunlight, keeping the inside at a safe temperature (温度) of 35℃ or lower.”可知,巢外的白色涂料可以反射阳光,使巢内的温度保持在35℃或更低的安全温度,这样保持了巢内的凉爽。故选D。 47.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出话题:南非海滩上的白色小屋是为了保护非洲企鹅家族免受烈日的伤害;第二段和第三段介绍了非洲企鹅的生活状况;第四、五、六段介绍了非洲企鹅巢项目。综上,本文的结构为①/②③/④⑤⑥。故选C。 C The blue whale (鲸) is the largest animal alive today. And one of these whales made a long journey through the South Pacific. The whale named Isabellla was first recorded near the Galapagos Islands, west of Costa Rica. Years later, people saw Isabellla off the coast (海岸) of Chile in South America. The two places are about 5,200 kilometres away. Blue whales are found in all the world’s oceans (海洋) but live in deep waters. So there are few places where they can be found easily. What’s more, they were almost driven (驱逐) by whaling (捕鲸业) a century ago. Their number is increasing (增加). But because there are so few of the animals, they are still thought endangered (濒危的). One blue whale may look like any other to most of us. But each animal has special spots (斑点). “We use those spots as the fingerprints (指纹) of blue whales,” Torres Florez says. To make the comparison (对比) job easier, scientists mainly watch the area around a whale’s dorsal fin (鳍), which is on its back. “Comparing those spots, we are able to tell if a whale is the same whale we saw in different places or if the same whale is seen during different years in the same place,” he says. Isabella is not the only blue whale to travel so far, the scientists say. Whales migrate regularly (定期地) from Chile to the Galapagos. In summer months, waters in the far southern Pacific are full of krill (磷虾), but that food disappears (消失) in winter. That’s when the whales travel north to warm, tropical (热带的) waters near the Galapagos. There, instead of feeding, the whales give birth to babies. Scientists don’t know why whales like to have babies in tropical waters. But the ocean there may be warmer and calmer and have fewer killer whales that would feed on baby blue whales, according to Torres Florez. 48.What can we infer about blue whales in Paragraph 2? A.They are not in danger any more. B.It’s difficult for scientists to study them. C.They can’t live well in a new place. D.People can see them anywhere. 49.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.How to study blue whales. B.The spots of blue whales. C.How to find out the exact blue whale. D.The lifestyles of blue whales. 50.What does the underlined word “migrate” mean in Chinese? A.演变 B.分离 C.迁徙 D.繁殖 51.According to Torres Florez, whales like to have babies in tropical waters because ________. A.there is enough food for baby blue whales B.they don’t have enemies (敌人) there C.it’s easy for them to find a mate (配偶) there D.it’s easy for baby blue whales to stay alive there 【答案】48.B 49.C 50.C 51.D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】常见动物、科普知识、说明文、濒危生物 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要向我们介绍了关于蓝鲸的一些知识。 48.推理判断题。根据第二段“Blue whales are found in all the world’s oceans...they are still thought endangered.”可知,蓝鲸生活在深海中,一个世纪以前,蓝鲸被捕鲸人驱赶,现在蓝鲸数量稀少,因此,蓝鲸很难被发现,所以科学家很难研究它们。故选B。 49.推理判断题。根据“‘We use those spots as the fingerprints of blue whales,’ Torres Florez says. To make the comparison job easier, scientists mainly watch the area around a whale’s dorsal fin, which is on its back. ‘Comparing those...in the same place’”可知,科学家把斑点看成蓝鲸的指纹,在鳍周围做标记,是为了更容易地分辨出一头蓝鲸,因此C选项“如何找到确切的蓝鲸”符合题意。故选C。 50.词句猜测题。根据“Whale migrate regularly from Chile to the Galapagos.”可知,蓝鲸从智利迁徙到加拉帕戈斯群岛,因此migrate表示“迁徙”。故选C。 51.细节理解题。根据“But the ocean there may be warmer and calmer and have fewer killer whales that would feed on baby blue whales”可知,热带海洋更温暖、更平静,以蓝鲸幼崽为食的虎鲸数量也更少,所以小蓝鲸很容易在热带水域存活。故选D。 D Toucans (巨嘴鸟), a colorful bird. Take a look at these facts about toucans, and you may learn something you didn’t know before.    Where do they live? Toucans can be found in the tropical (热带的) forests of South America. Their home is still in danger. The government asks people not to buy rainforest wood. It’s important to protect the habitat (栖息地) of toucans. What do they look like? Toucans have a black body and a white neck. The colorful beak is about 8 inches long. It makes up 1/3 of the bird’s total length. It may look pretty big, but thankfully, for the toucan, the beak is not too heavy. It is made of keratin (角蛋白), which makes it much lighter than you would think just by looking.    What do they eat and drink? Toucans use their beaks to eat different kinds of fruits, which happens to be the kind of food they eat most often. Sometimes toucans will choose to snack on insects, frogs, and the eggs of their birds. Toucans get most of their water from the fruit they eat, so they don’t need to drink too much water. Believe it or not! Toucans can be rather lazy birds and they like to stay in one place generally. They don’t fly high up in the sky or very far away from home. They enjoy staying in trees with their delicious fruit to eat. Wild cats are the predators of toucans in the rainforest. Other predators include larger birds. Some snakes may attack smaller toucans but typically are more interested in the toucans’ eggs instead. 52.How long is a toucan? A.About 2.5 inches long. B.About 8 inches long. C.About 11 inches long. D.About 24 inches long. 53.Which food do toucans like best? A.Insects. B.Eggs. C.Fruits. D.Frogs. 54.The underlined word “predators” in the passage probably means “________”. A.animals that kill and eat other animals B.animals that are similar(相似的) to other animals C.animals that are friendly to other animals D.animals that are the food for other animals 55.What is the best title for the passage? A.The Habitat of Toucans B.The Appearance of Toucans C.The Facts about Toucans D.The Ways to Protect Toucans 【答案】52.D 53.C 54.A 55.C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】人与动植物、说明文、濒危生物 【导语】本文是一篇介绍巨嘴鸟的科普文章,主要介绍了巨嘴鸟的栖息地、外貌及饮食和行为习惯等。 52.细节理解题。根据“What do they look like?”部分中的“The colorful beak is about 8 inches long. It makes up 1/3 of the bird’s total length.”可知,巨嘴鸟的喙大约8英寸长,占整个身体长度的三分之一,故巨嘴鸟身长大约24英寸。故选D。 53.细节理解题。根据“What do they eat and drink?”部分中的“Toucans use their beaks to eat different kinds of fruits, which happens to be the kind of food they eat most often. ”可知,巨嘴鸟主要以水果为食。故选C。 54.词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Some snakes may attack smaller toucans”可知,本段介绍的是捕食巨嘴鸟的动物,故猜测predators意为“捕食者”。故选A。 55.主旨大意题。第一段第二句“Take a look at these facts about toucans, and you may learn something you didn’t know before.”是文章的主题句。因此,文章主要介绍的是有关巨嘴鸟的一些事实。故选C。 五、语法填空(共10小题, 每小题1分,共10分) 认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The giant panda is a national treasure of China. It is famous 56 the living fossil. Most pandas have black-and-white fur. They look very cute and have higher 57 (intelligent) among all the animals. They can follow the zookeepers’ 58 (instruction) without difficulty. That’s why almost everyone 59 (like) them. The giant pandas love eating bamboo best. But they also enjoy other food, 60 (include) birds, fish, and some small animals. A panda at 61 (born) only weighs hundreds of grams, while a grown-up panda’s weight can rise up to 180 kilograms. Wild pandas live in cool and wet bamboo forests of the central and western China, high up in the mountains. They show great ability 62 (climb) trees from an early age. The living giant panda was 63 (one) found in Sichuan by a Frenchman. In 2008, because they were in danger of 64 (die) out, they were on the list of the endangered animal. Luckily, in 2016, 65 (science) removed the giant panda from the list. It’s China’s success in rebuilding bamboo forests. 【答案】 56.as 57.intelligence 58.instructions 59.likes 60.including 61.birth 62.to climb 63.first/firstly 64.dying 65.scientists 【难度】0.4 【知识点】常见动物、濒危生物 【导语】本文介绍了大熊猫的特点、生活习性、栖息地以及保护现状。 56.句意:它以活化石而闻名。根据“It is famous ... the living fossil.”可知,以活化石而闻名,be famous as“作为……而著名”。故填as。 57.句意:它们看起来很可爱,在所有动物中智力更高。分析句子可知,此处应该用名词作宾语,intelligent“聪明的”,形容词,其名词为intelligence“智力”。故填intelligence。 58.句意:它们可以毫无困难地听从动物园管理员的指示。此处表示泛指,应该用名词复数。故填instructions。 59.句意:这就是为什么几乎每个人都喜欢它们。此句时态为一般现在时,主语是everyone,谓语动词用三单。故填likes。 60.句意:但它们也喜欢其他食物,包括鸟类、鱼类和一些小动物。此处用于补充额外的信息,应该用介词including“包括”。故填including。 61.句意:一只熊猫出生时的体重只有几百克,而一只成年熊猫的体重可达180公斤。at birth“在出生时”,固定短语。故填birth。 62.句意:它们从小就表现出爬树的能力。ability to do something“做某事的能力”,此处应该用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to climb。 63.句意:这只活着的大熊猫是法国人在四川首次发现的。根据“The living giant panda was ... found”可知,此处指的是被首次发现,用first/firstly“首次地”。故填first/firstly。 64.句意:2008年,由于它们有灭绝的危险,它们被列入濒危动物名单。in danger of中的of是介词,后跟动名词作宾语。故填dying。 65.句意:幸运的是,2016年,科学家将大熊猫从名单中删除。根据“removed the giant panda from the list”可知,科学家把大熊猫从濒危动物名单中删除,scientist“科学家”符合,此处用名词复数。故填scientists。 六、书面表达(共1题, 共15分) 66.人和动物共同生活在这个美丽的地球,互相影响,互相依存。某英文报正在举办以“Saving wild animals”为主题的征文活动,请根据以下问题提示,写一篇英语短文投稿。 提示:1. What danger do wild animals face? (at least 2 points) 2. Why do we have to protect wild animals? (at least 2 points) 3. As students, what action can we take to protect wild animals? (at least 3 points) 要求: 1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯; 2)必须包括提示中所有信息,并适当发挥; 3)词数:100词左右(开头不计入总词数); 4)不得使用真实姓名、校名、地名等。 Saving wild animals Humans live together with wild animals on the earth, but many of them are in danger._____ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Saving wild animals Humans live together with wild animals on the earth, but many of them are in danger. Many wild animals don’t have enough places to live. People keep taking their living places to make more space for farms and buildings. This will lead to less and less food and space for wildlife. Moreover, wild animals face serious problems in the wild. People hunt wild animals for their fur, bones or other parts of their body. We protect wild animals not only because wild animals are our friends but also because wild animals help keep a balance between humans and nature. If there are no wild animals, there will be no humans. Therefore, we must take action to save wild animals. First, we shouldn’t buy fur coats any more. Second, we can write to the government and give some advice. Last but not least, we should call on everybody to know the importance of wildlife. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】方法/策略、人与动植物、环境保护、濒危生物 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达,不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图。介绍野生动物面临的危险; 第二步,具体阐述为什么要保护野生动物; 第三步,介绍保护野生动物的措施,书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①keep doing 坚持做 ②lead to导致 ③not only…but also…不仅……而且…… ④call on 号召 [高分句型] ①We protect wild animals not only because wild animals are our friends but also because wild animals help keep a balance between humans and nature.(not only…but also…连接的并列句) ②If there are no wild animals, there will be no humans.(if引导的条件状语从句) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 5 Wild animals 单元测试-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册新课标(核心素养)同步大师课堂(牛津译林版2024)
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Unit 5 Wild animals 单元测试-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册新课标(核心素养)同步大师课堂(牛津译林版2024)
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Unit 5 Wild animals 单元测试-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册新课标(核心素养)同步大师课堂(牛津译林版2024)
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