精品解析：河南省商丘市夏邑县2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2024—2025学年度第二学期期中考试 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which sign is it? A. B. C. 2. How many bottles of drinks did Liu Ying buy? A. 12. B. 20. C. 2. 3. Where is the Sun Hotel? A. It’s behind the library. B. It’s in front of the library. C. It’s next to the library. 4. What do they want to do? A. To go swimming. B. To have dinner. C. To buy some vegetables. 5. How much are the trousers? A. 156. B. 150. C. 125. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does the woman want to buy? A. A shirt. B. A pair of shoes. C. A skirt. 7. How much are the shoes? A. 80 yuan. B. 165 yuan. C. 156 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What happened to the tap? A. It is open, and the water is running. B. It is dropping. C. It doesn’t work. 9. How many ways does the woman tell the man to save water? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where does the man want to take you? A. A bank. B. A hospital. C. A park. 11. Where is the bank? A. It’s behind the bank. B. It’s across from the park. C. It’s across from a hospital. 12. How is Bridge Street? A. Quiet. B. Old. C. Busy. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Which is the first city Li Nan visited? A. Xi’ an. B. Guangzhou. C. Wuhan. 14. What did Li Nan do in Wuhan? A. She ate delicious food. B. She went shopping. C. She met friends. 15. How many cities did Li Nan visit? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，完成短文后的表格。每空填一词。短文读两遍。 Make a Poster When 16. ______30th Who Kangkang and his 17. ______ group members What the students do 1. Ask the 18. ______ teacher for help 2. Draw pictures 3. Search for information online 4. 19. ______ some stories 5. Write the stories down on the poster with colored 20. ______ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 （A） Lisa’s Clothes Store Welcome to our clothes store. We have some nice clothes for you. T-shirts are very nice. Socks are 10 yuan for three pairs. Time: 9:00 a.m. - 3:00 p.m. Tel: 687-7213 Hamburger Store Hamburgers in our store are nice. Chicken hamburgers are only 12 yuan for one. Do you want to have one? Time: 8:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. Tel: 689-7643 Xinhua Bookstore Do you like reading books? Our books are on sale. Books about history are only 20 yuan for one. Come here and buy your favorite books. Time: 1:00 p.m. - 8:00 p.m. Tel: 684-1056 Fruit Store Do you like eating fruit? Apples and bananas in our store are on sale, only 4 yuan a kilo. Time: 10:00 a.m. - 7:00 p.m. Tel: 685-2503 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. If you want to buy some clothes, what number can you call? A. 689-7643. B. 687-7213. C. 685-2503. D. 684-1056. 2. How much are two history books? A. 6 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 20 yuan. D. 40 yuan. 3. When can we go to Xinhua Bookstore? A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. D. At 9:00 p.m. 4. What can’t we buy in the four stores? A. Vegetables. B. Socks. C. Hamburgers. D. Bananas. 5. Where can we see the ad? A. In a storybook. B. In a picture book. C. In a poster. D. In a textbook. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四家店铺的广告信息，包括商品、价格、营业时间和联系电话等内容。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lisa’s Clothes Store”部分的“Tel: 687-7213”可知，买衣服应拨打687-7213。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Xinhua Bookstore”部分的“Books about history are only 20 yuan for one.”可知，一本历史书20元，两本则为40元。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Xinhua Bookstore”部分的“Time: 1:00 p.m. - 8:00 p.m.”可知，下午3:00在营业时间内。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。四家店铺分别售卖衣服、汉堡、书籍和水果，其中“Vegetables”未在任何一家店铺的商品中提及。故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。文章以简洁的信息罗列了四家店铺的广告，包含营业时间、商品和电话等，符合“海报 (poster)”的宣传形式。故选C。 （B） Steven is six years old. He gets some money from his mother every week. He buys a lot of things from the shops, but he doesn’t really need them, and he puts them everywhere. One day his mother gives him a notebook and says, “Now, Steven, when you buy things, write their names down in the notebook, and also write down how much they are. Then you can look at it again when your money is all gone (花光了), and you don’t waste (浪费) so much money next time.” After a week, Steven says to his mother, “Do you know, Mum, before I spend (花) any money now, I really stop and think!” His mother is very happy and thinks, “Well, my son knows the value (价值) of money now.” But then she hears him say, “Mum, before I buy something, I always ask myself, ‘Can I spell (拼写) that word and put it down in my notebook?’ ” 6. Who gives Steven money every week? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His teacher. D. His parents. 7. Why does Steven’s mother give him a notebook? A. She wants him to play with it. B. Steven asks her to buy one for him. C. She wants him to write down the name and how much it is after he buys something. D. Steven needs one to do his homework. 8. Why is Steven’s mother happy? A. She thinks that her son doesn’t waste money now. B. She thinks that her son knows how to buy the notebook. C. Her son stops to think how to write the name of the thing before he buys it. D. She thinks that her son doesn’t buy anything. 9. What does Steven stop to think about before he spends any money? A. Which to buy. B. What he really needs. C. Which is nice. D. How to spell the name of the thing. 10. How does Steven’s mother feel at last? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Wonderful. D. Glad. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述Steven总是爱乱花钱，于是他的妈妈给了他一个笔记本，让他记录自己买的东西和花的钱。一周之后，Steven告诉他的妈妈，他在买东西之前会先停下来想想了。他的妈妈以为他知道省钱了，其实Steven想的是自己会不会写那个词。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He gets some money from his mother every week.”可知，他每周从妈妈那里得到一些钱。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day his mother gives him a notebook and says, ‘Now, Steven, when you buy things, write their names down in the notebook, and also write down how much they are…’”可知，Steven妈妈给了他一个笔记本，让他记录他买的东西，以及所花费的钱数。故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His mother is very happy and thinks, ‘Well, my son knows the value (价值) of money now.’”可知，当Steven的妈妈知道他在买东西之前会先考虑一下的时候，她很高兴，因为她以为Steven知道了钱的价值，不乱花钱了。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mum, before I buy something, I always ask myself, ‘Can I spell (拼写) that word and put it down in my notebook?’”可知，Steven在买东西之前，都要先想想自己会不会拼写那个单词，把它写在笔记本上。故选D。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Well, my son knows the value (价值) of money now.”和“Mum, before I buy something, I always ask myself, ‘Can I spell (拼写) that word and put it down in my notebook?’”可知，妈妈把一本笔记本给Steven是为了让他知道钱价值，但是他只在乎会不会写所要购买的东西的单词，Steven没有体会到妈妈的用意，所以妈妈会生气。故选A。 （C） Sometimes we need to ask others the way, or tell others how to go to one place. But do you know how to ask or show the way clearly (清晰地)? When you ask the way, you need to ask politely (礼貌地). You can say “ ▲ ” and “Thank you!” Asking the right person is also important. The policeman can be the best. At last, be sure the person knows what you’ re saying. Tell the person clearly where you want to go. Well, how to show the way to others? First, use simple words (简单的话语). You can say “go along” or “on your left or right”. Second, find some famous (著名的) buildings of the place. You can tell the person “It’s across from the museum”. Third, you can draw a map, too. A map can show the way clearly. Finally, when you don’t know the way, just say “Sorry, I don’t know”. It’s OK. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Who will be the best person if you want to ask the way? A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C. A doctor. D. A worker. 12. Which sentence can be put in the ________? A. Tell me the way to B. That’s too bad. C. Sounds interesting. D. Excuse me. 13. How many suggestions does the author give us in Paragraph 3? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 14. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. A map can’t help to show the way. B. Simple words can also show the way. C. Saying sorry is not good for showing the way. D. Asking clearly can’t help you find the way easily. 15. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to ask the way. B. How to show the way. C. How to use a map. D. How to ask and show the way. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了问路和指路的相关方法与注意事项。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you ask the way, you need to ask politely. You can say... Asking the right person is also important. The policeman can be the best.”可知，在问路时，警察是最佳的询问对象。故选B。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When you ask the way, you need to ask politely (礼貌地)”可知，问路需要礼貌，“Excuse me.”（打扰一下）是常用的礼貌用语。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Well, how to show the way to others? First, use simple words (简单的话语). You can say ‘go along’ or ‘on your left or right’. Second, find some famous (著名的) buildings of the place. You can tell the person ‘It’s across from the museum’. Third, you can draw a map, too. A map can show the way clearly. Finally, when you don’t know the way, just say ‘Sorry, I don’t know’. It’s OK.”可知，这里分别从“First”（首先）、“Second”（其次）、“Third”（第三）、“Finally”（最后）给出了四条建议。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, use simple words (简单的话语). You can say ‘go along’ or ‘on your left or right’.”可知，简单的话语可以用来指路。故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。文章第一段提出“Sometimes we need to ask others the way, or tell others how to go to one place. But do you know how to ask or show the way clearly?”，接着第二段讲了问路的方法，第三段讲了指路的方法，所以文章主要谈论的是如何问路和指路。故选D。 （D） How to Be a Smart Shopper Shopping is a common activity, but not everyone knows how to be a smart shopper. Here are some useful tips. ____16____ This helps you avoid buying things you don’t really need. Make a list of the things you actually need to buy before going to the store. ____17____ Many stores have sales from time to time. By looking for these sales, you can buy things at lower prices and save money. ____18____ Don’t just focus on the price. Cheaper things may not always be of good quality. Check the quality of the items you want to buy to make sure they are worth the money. ____19____ If you are shopping with a friend or family member, and you both need similar items, you can consider sharing the cost. This way, you can save money and still get what you need. ____20____ By following these tips, you can become a smart shopper and make the most of your money. 根据材料内容，从下面几个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. Look for sales. B. Check the quality. C. Share shopping costs. D. Make a shopping list. E. It’s important to shop smartly. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍如何成为聪明的购物者的几个实用建议。 【16题详解】 根据“Make a list of the things you actually need to buy before going to the store.”可知，此处建议购物前列清单，选项D“制作购物清单”符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“Many stores have sales from time to time. By looking for these sales, you can buy things at lower prices and save money.”可知，此处建议关注促销活动，选项A“寻找促销”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“Don’t just focus on the price. Cheaper things may not always be of good quality. Check the quality of the items…”可知，此处强调检查商品质量，选项B“检查质量”符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据“If you are shopping with a friend or family member… you can consider sharing the cost.”可知，此处建议分摊购物费用，选项C“分摊购物费用”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据“By following these tips, you can become a smart shopper and make the most of your money.”可知，此处总结购物需明智，选项E“明智购物很重要”符合语境。故选E。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I live in a nice ____21____. There are many kind people here. There is an old lady ____22____ my house She lives alone (独自一人). I often go to ____23____ her and help her with something I can do. I help her ____24____ food from the supermarket and ____25____ the house. She thanks me with big ____26____ and hugs. Another neighbour Mr Wang has a big ____27____. But he is too ____28____ to take care of it. So I often help him ____29____ the flowers and plants. I also help him cut (修剪) the grass. He is very happy and often gives me some fruit. The family ____30____ the street has a little boy. Sometimes they need someone to ____31____ the boy when they are out. I am glad to help them. I play with the boy and tell him ____32____. He likes me and we become good friends. ____33____ neighbors makes me feel happy. I think it is ____34____ to build good relationships with them. When we help each other, our neighbourhood becomes a better place to live ____35____. 21. A. neighbour B. neighbourhood C. restaurant D. station 22. A. in B. far away C. next to D. on 23. A. watch B. look C. visit D. thank 24. A. buy B. have C. cook D. introduce 25. A. change B. plant C. wash D. tidy 26. A. smiles B. presents C. money D. fun 27. A. classroom B. bedroom C. study D. garden 28. A. lucky B. busy C. poor D. ready 29. A. borrow B. cover C. pay D. water 30. A. through B. across C. above D. below 31. A. take apart B. look after C. join in D. go by 32. A. life B. dreams C. stories D. animals 33. A. Helping B. Help C. To help D. Helps 34. A. friendly B. bad C. difficult D. important 35. A. to B. in C. with D. for 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者住在一个友好的社区，经常帮助邻居们，包括独居的老太太、王先生以及街对面的家庭，体现了邻里之间互相帮助的温暖氛围。 【21题详解】 句意：我住在一个不错的社区。 neighbour邻居；neighbourhood社区；restaurant餐馆；station车站。根据“There are many kind people here.”可知，此处指居住的“社区”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我家旁边有一位老太太。 in在……里；far away远离；next to紧挨着；on 在……上。根据“There is an old lady…my house. She lives alone.”可知，后文提到“我”常去帮助她，推测老太太住所与“我家”位置接近，next to表示“紧邻”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我经常去看望她，帮她做一些我能做的事。 watch观看；look看；visit拜访；thank感谢。根据“I often go to…her and help her with something I can do.”可知，“帮助她”的前提是“拜访她”，visit符合语境。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：我帮她从超市买食物，还会整理房子。 buy买；have有；cook烹饪；introduce介绍。根据“I help her…food from the supermarket”可知，此处指在超市买食物。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我帮她从超市买食物，还会整理房子。 change改变；plant种植；wash洗；tidy整理。根据“help her…and…the house”可知，此处指“整理房屋”。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：她用灿烂的笑容和拥抱感谢我。 smiles笑容；presents礼物；money钱；fun乐趣。根据“She thanks me with big…and hugs.”可知，“笑容”和“拥抱”是表达感激的常见非物质方式，符合语境。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：另一位邻居王先生有一个大花园。 classroom教室；bedroom卧室；study书房；garden花园。根据“Another neighbour Mr Wang has a big…But he is too...to take care of it. So I often help him 9 the flowers and plants.”可知，后文提到“花草”，故此处指“花园”。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：但他太忙了，无法照顾它。 lucky幸运的；busy忙碌的；poor贫穷的；ready准备好的。根据“But he is too…to take care of it.”可知，“忙碌” 导致无法照顾花园，符合语境。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：所以我经常帮他给花草浇水。 borrow借；cover覆盖；pay支付；water浇水。根据“help him…the flowers and plants”可知，“浇花”是照顾花园的常见行为。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：街对面的那家人有一个小男孩。 through穿过；across在……对面；above在……上方；below在……下方。根据“The family…the street has a little boy.”可知，across the street表示“街对面”，描述家庭位置。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：有时他们外出时需要有人照顾这个男孩。 take apart拆开；look after照顾；join in加入；go by经过。根据“Sometimes they need someone to…the boy when they are out.”可知，外出时需要人“照顾”孩子，look after符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：我和男孩玩耍，给他讲故事。 life生活；dreams梦想；stories故事；animals动物。根据“I play with the boy and tell him…”可知，tell stories表示“讲故事”，是与孩子互动的常见方式。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：帮助邻居让我感到快乐。 Helping动名词；Help帮助，动词原形；To help不定式；Helps第三人称单数。根据“…neighbors makes me feel happy.”可知，此处应用动名词作主语，谓语动词用三单形式。故选A。 34题详解】 句意：我认为与他们建立良好的关系很重要。 friendly友好的；bad坏的；difficult困难的；important重要的。根据“I think it is…to build good relationships with them.”可知，前文描述互助带来的积极影响，“重要的”符合对邻里关系的评价。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：当我们互相帮助时，我们的社区会成为一个更适合居住的地方。 to到；in在……里；with和；for为了。live in“居住”，固定搭配。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 hundred many they value protect river cook into a healthy Here are some facts about water in India (印度). There are thousands of towns and cities in India, but only a few of ____36____ have full treatment facilities (净化设备) to clean waste water from homes or factories. As a result, much water in ____37____ and lakes is polluted (被污染的). Most water cannot be used for drinking, ____38____, bathing or washing. ____39____ of Indian cities put dirty ____40____ the Ganges River. In the countryside, there are not ____41____ toilets, so many people even take ____42____ bath in rivers. It makes the water pollution even worse. And the serious water pollution influences Indians’ life and does harm to their ____43____. Nowadays, it is not easy to find clean water in India. Most water is not clean and safe to use.Water is important and ____44____. It is time for Indians to ____45____ water resources. 【答案】36. them 37. rivers 38. cooking 39. Hundreds 40. into 41. many 42. a 43. health 44. valuable 45. protect 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了印度水资源的相关事实，包括城市污水净化设备缺乏导致河流湖泊污染、水污染对印度人生活和健康的影响，以及保护水资源的紧迫性。 【36题详解】 句意：印度有成千上万的城镇，但只有少数有完整的处理设施来净化家庭或工厂的废水。根据“but only a few of…have full treatment facilities”可知，of后接宾格代词them，指代前文的“thousands of towns and cities”。故填them。 【37题详解】 句意：结果，河流和湖泊中的许多水被污染了。根据“much water in…and lakes is polluted”可知，此处与lakes并列，用名词river的复数形式rivers，表示“河流”。故填rivers。 【38题详解】 句意：大多数水不能用于饮用、烹饪、洗澡或洗涤。根据“for drinking,…, bathing or washing”可知，此处需填动名词cooking，与其他动名词并列，表示“烹饪”。故填cooking。 【39题详解】 句意：数百个印度城市将脏水排入恒河。根据“…of Indian cities”可知，这里是Hundreds of表示“数百个”，首字母大写。故填Hundreds。 【40题详解】 句意：数百个印度城市将脏水排入恒河。根据“put dirty…the Ganges River”可知，这里是put...into...表示“把……倒入……”。故填into。 【41题详解】 句意：在农村，没有很多厕所，所以很多人甚至在河里洗澡。根据“there are not…toilets”可知，否定句中用many修饰可数名词复数toilets，表示“很多”。故填many。 【42题详解】 句意：在农村，没有很多厕所，所以很多人甚至在河里洗澡。take a bath“洗澡”。故填a。 【43题详解】 句意：严重的水污染影响了印度人的生活，损害了他们的健康。根据“does harm to their…”可知，形容词性物主代词their后接名词health，表示损害了他们的“健康”。故填health。 【44题详解】 句意：水是重要且宝贵的。根据“Water is important and…”可知，此处用形容词valuable与important并列，表示“宝贵的”。故填valuable。 【45题详解】 句意：印度人是时候保护水资源了。根据“to…water resources”可知，这里是It is time to do sth表示“到做某事的时间了”，此处填动词原形protect，表示“保护”。故填protect。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hi, Michael, How is everything going? I went to Jiuzhaigou with my parents last month. Jiuzhaigou is in Sichuan, China. ____46____ is famous for its beautiful mountains, forests and lakes. My father booked a hotel and we stayed there ____47____ three days. We climbed mountains and took a lot of photos. We saw pandas and monkeys,too. They were very cute ____48____ interesting. We had ____49____ exciting trip! I felt tired but happy. ____50____ you go for a trip during your holiday? please tell me something about it. Yours, Kangkang 【答案】46. It 47. for 48. and 49. an 50. Did 【解析】 【导语】本文是康康写给迈克尔的信，讲述了上个月和父母去九寨沟旅游的经历，包括景点特色、活动内容以及感受。 【46题详解】 句意：它以美丽的山脉、森林和湖泊而闻名。根据“Jiuzhaigou is in Sichuan, China.…is famous for…”可知，此处用代词It指代前文的Jiuzhaigou，作主语。故填It。 【47题详解】 句意：我父亲订了一家酒店，我们在那里住了三天。根据“we stayed there…three days”可知，three days是时间段，用介词for表示“持续一段时间”。故填for。 【48题详解】 句意：它们非常可爱和有趣。根据“They were very cute…interesting”可知，cute和interesting是并列形容词，用and连接表示“和”。故填and。 【49题详解】 句意：我们有一次令人兴奋的旅行！根据“We had…exciting trip”可知，exciting trip是单数，exciting以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 【50题详解】 句意：你假期去旅行了吗？根据前文“I went to Jiuzhaigou with my parents last month.”可知信中描述的是上个月发生的事情，询问对方假期是否去旅行也应该用一般过去时，go是实义动词，主语you前用助动词Did构成一般疑问句。故填Did。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Mr. Chen! My family spends much money on water every month. Could you tell me how to save water? B: Sure. ____51____? A: About 200 yuan a month. B: That’s a lot of money. ____52____? A: Four. They are my parents, my brother and me. B: There aren’t many people. I think you must learn to save water. A: You’re right. ____53____? B: There are lots of things you can do, such as taking a quick shower, turning off the tap while brushing teeth and so on. A: OK. That’s easy. What other suggestions could you give us? B: ____54____. For example, you can use your bathwater to clean the floor. A: ____55____.Thank you very much! B: You are welcome. 【答案】51. How much money does your family spend on water 52. How many people are there in your family 53. But what should we do (to save water) 54. You can (also) reuse water 55. Good idea/ Sounds good ... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则两人讨论如何节约用水的对话。 【51题详解】 根据上文“My family spends much money on water every month.”及下文“About 200 yuan a month.” 可知，此处应是询问对方家里每月在水上花费多少钱，故填How much money does your family spend on water。 52题详解】 根据下文“Four. They are my parents, my brother and me.”可知，此处应是询问对方家里的人数，故填How many people are there in your family。 【53题详解】 根据下文“There are lots of things you can do, such as...”可知，此处应是询问应该做些什么来节约用水，故填But what should we do (to save water)。 【54题详解】 根据“you can use your bathwater to clean the floor.”可知，此处应是建议对水进行重复利用，故填You can (also) reuse water。 【55题详解】 根据“Thank you very much!”及前文给出的建议可知，此处应是对对方建议的赞同，故填Good idea/ Sounds good...。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你是康康，你和家人在今年的清明假期去了桃花岛露营，请你根据写作要求用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的旅行经历。 When did you go there Tomb-sweeping Day Where did you go camping Taohua Island Who did you go with My family How did you go there By car What was the weather like … What did you do Set up the tent… How was your trip Wonderful 写作要求： (1) 短文需要包含表格中所提示的全部要点，可适当发挥，书写规范； (2) 文中不得出现本人姓名或校名； (3) 词数70个左右。 A Trip to the Taohua Island _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： A Trip to the Taohua Island During the Tomb - sweeping Day this year, my family and I went camping on Taohua Island. We drove there early in the morning. The weather was sunny and warm, with gentle breezes blowing. Upon arrival, we quickly set up the tent. Then, we took a walk along the beach. The sand was soft under our feet, and the sea was so beautiful. We played beach volleyball, built sandcastles, and even found some lovely seashells. At night, we lit a campfire. Sitting around it, we shared stories and laughed a lot. The stars in the sky were like diamonds. It was a really wonderful trip that I’ll always remember. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：需包含旅行的时间、地点、活动及感受等要点，通过细节描写展现旅行体验，突出情感表达。 [写作步骤] 第一步，阐述旅行背景，点明时间和目的地，以及出行方式和天气状况； 第二步，详细描述旅行中的活动，包括到达后搭建帐篷、沙滩漫步、玩沙滩排球、建沙堡、捡贝壳等日间活动，以及夜晚点燃篝火、分享故事、欣赏星空等夜间活动； 第三步，通过总结直接抒发对此次旅行的喜爱与难忘之情，强调其美好体验。 [亮点词汇] ①set up搭建 ②lit a campfire点燃篝火 ③like diamonds像钻石一样 [高分句型] ①The stars in the sky were like diamonds. (运用比喻修辞) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第二学期期中考试 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which sign is it? A. B. C. 2. How many bottles of drinks did Liu Ying buy? A. 12. B. 20. C. 2. 3. Where is the Sun Hotel? A It’s behind the library. B. It’s in front of the library. C. It’s next to the library. 4. What do they want to do? A. To go swimming. B. To have dinner. C. To buy some vegetables. 5. How much are the trousers? A. 156. B. 150. C. 125. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does the woman want to buy? A. A shirt. B. A pair of shoes. C. A skirt. 7. How much are the shoes? A. 80 yuan. B. 165 yuan. C. 156 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What happened to the tap? A. It is open, and the water is running. B. It is dropping. C It doesn’t work. 9. How many ways does the woman tell the man to save water? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where does the man want to take you? A. A bank. B. A hospital. C. A park. 11. Where is the bank? A. It’s behind the bank. B. It’s across from the park. C. It’s across from a hospital. 12. How is Bridge Street? A. Quiet. B. Old. C. Busy. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Which is the first city Li Nan visited? A. Xi’ an. B. Guangzhou. C. Wuhan. 14. What did Li Nan do in Wuhan? A. She ate delicious food. B. She went shopping. C. She met friends. 15. How many cities did Li Nan visit? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，完成短文后的表格。每空填一词。短文读两遍。 Make a Poster When 16. ______30th Who Kangkang and his 17. ______ group members What the students do 1. Ask the 18. ______ teacher for help 2. Draw pictures 3. Search for information online 4. 19. ______ some stories 5. Write the stories down on the poster with colored 20. ______ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 （A） Lisa’s Clothes Store Welcome to our clothes store. We have some nice clothes for you. T-shirts are very nice. Socks are 10 yuan for three pairs. Time: 9:00 a.m. - 3:00 p.m. Tel: 687-7213 Hamburger Store Hamburgers in our store are nice. Chicken hamburgers are only 12 yuan for one. Do you want to have one? Time: 8:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. Tel: 689-7643 Xinhua Bookstore Do you like reading books? Our books are on sale. Books about history are only 20 yuan for one. Come here and buy your favorite books. Time: 1:00 p.m. - 8:00 p.m. Tel: 684-1056 Fruit Store Do you like eating fruit? Apples and bananas in our store are on sale, only 4 yuan a kilo. Time: 10:00 a.m. - 7:00 p.m. Tel: 685-2503 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. If you want to buy some clothes what number can you call? A. 689-7643. B. 687-7213. C. 685-2503. D. 684-1056. 2. How much are two history books? A. 6 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 20 yuan. D. 40 yuan. 3. When can we go to Xinhua Bookstore? A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. D. At 9:00 p.m. 4. What can’t we buy in the four stores? A. Vegetables. B. Socks. C. Hamburgers. D. Bananas. 5. Where can we see the ad? A. In a storybook. B. In a picture book. C. In a poster. D. In a textbook. （B） Steven is six years old. He gets some money from his mother every week. He buys a lot of things from the shops but he doesn’t really need them, and he puts them everywhere. One day his mother gives him a notebook and says, “Now, Steven, when you buy things, write their names down in the notebook, and also write down how much they are. Then you can look at it again when your money is all gone (花光了), and you don’t waste (浪费) so much money next time.” After a week, Steven says to his mother, “Do you know, Mum, before I spend (花) any money now, I really stop and think!” His mother is very happy and thinks, “Well, my son knows the value (价值) of money now.” But then she hears him say, “Mum, before I buy something, I always ask myself, ‘Can I spell (拼写) that word and put it down in my notebook?’ ” 6. Who gives Steven money every week? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His teacher. D. His parents. 7. Why does Steven’s mother give him a notebook? A. She wants him to play with it. B. Steven asks her to buy one for him. C. She wants him to write down the name and how much it is after he buys something. D. Steven needs one to do his homework. 8. Why is Steven’s mother happy? A. She thinks that her son doesn’t waste money now. B. She thinks that her son knows how to buy the notebook. C. Her son stops to think how to write the name of the thing before he buys it. D. She thinks that her son doesn’t buy anything. 9. What does Steven stop to think about before he spends any money? A. Which to buy. B. What he really needs. C. Which is nice. D. How to spell the name of the thing. 10. How does Steven’s mother feel at last? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Wonderful. D. Glad. （C） Sometimes we need to ask others the way, or tell others how to go to one place. But do you know how to ask or show the way clearly (清晰地)? When you ask the way, you need to ask politely (礼貌地). You can say “ ▲ ” and “Thank you!” Asking the right person is also important. The policeman can be the best. At last, be sure the person knows what you’ re saying. Tell the person clearly where you want to go. Well, how to show the way to others? First, use simple words (简单的话语). You can say “go along” or “on your left or right”. Second, find some famous (著名的) buildings of the place. You can tell the person “It’s across from the museum”. Third, you can draw a map, too. A map can show the way clearly. Finally, when you don’t know the way, just say “Sorry, I don’t know”. It’s OK. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Who will be the best person if you want to ask the way? A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C. A doctor. D. A worker. 12 Which sentence can be put in the ________? A. Tell me the way to B. That’s too bad. C. Sounds interesting. D. Excuse me. 13. How many suggestions does the author give us in Paragraph 3? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 14. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. A map can’t help to show the way. B. Simple words can also show the way. C. Saying sorry is not good for showing the way. D. Asking clearly can’t help you find the way easily. 15. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to ask the way. B. How to show the way. C. How to use a map. D. How to ask and show the way. （D） How to Be a Smart Shopper Shopping is a common activity, but not everyone knows how to be a smart shopper. Here are some useful tips. ____16____ This helps you avoid buying things you don’t really need. Make a list of the things you actually need to buy before going to the store. ____17____ Many stores have sales from time to time. By looking for these sales, you can buy things at lower prices and save money. ____18____ Don’t just focus on the price. Cheaper things may not always be of good quality. Check the quality of the items you want to buy to make sure they are worth the money. ____19____ If you are shopping with a friend or family member, and you both need similar items, you can consider sharing the cost. This way, you can save money and still get what you need. ____20____ By following these tips, you can become a smart shopper and make the most of your money. 根据材料内容，从下面几个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. Look for sales. B. Check the quality. C. Share shopping costs. D. Make a shopping list. E. It’s important to shop smartly. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I live in a nice ____21____. There are many kind people here. There is an old lady ____22____ my house. She lives alone (独自一人). I often go to ____23____ her and help her with something I can do. I help her ____24____ food from the supermarket and ____25____ the house. She thanks me with big ____26____ and hugs. Another neighbour Mr Wang has a big ____27____. But he is too ____28____ to take care of it. So I often help him ____29____ the flowers and plants. I also help him cut (修剪) the grass. He is very happy and often gives me some fruit. The family ____30____ the street has a little boy. Sometimes they need someone to ____31____ the boy when they are out. I am glad to help them. I play with the boy and tell him ____32____. He likes me and we become good friends. ____33____ neighbors makes me feel happy. I think it is ____34____ to build good relationships with them. When we help each other, our neighbourhood becomes a better place to live ____35____. 21. A. neighbour B. neighbourhood C. restaurant D. station 22. A. in B. far away C. next to D. on 23. A. watch B. look C. visit D. thank 24. A. buy B. have C. cook D. introduce 25. A. change B. plant C. wash D. tidy 26. A. smiles B. presents C. money D. fun 27. A. classroom B. bedroom C. study D. garden 28. A. lucky B. busy C. poor D. ready 29. A. borrow B. cover C. pay D. water 30. A. through B. across C. above D. below 31. A. take apart B. look after C. join in D. go by 32. A. life B. dreams C. stories D. animals 33. A. Helping B. Help C. To help D. Helps 34. A. friendly B. bad C. difficult D. important 35. A. to B. in C. with D. for 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 hundred many they value protect river cook into a healthy Here are some facts about water in India (印度). There are thousands of towns and cities in India, but only a few of ____36____ have full treatment facilities (净化设备) to clean waste water from homes or factories. As a result, much water in ____37____ and lakes is polluted (被污染的). Most water cannot be used for drinking, ____38____, bathing or washing. ____39____ of Indian cities put dirty ____40____ the Ganges River. In the countryside, there are not ____41____ toilets, so many people even take ____42____ bath in rivers. It makes the water pollution even worse. And the serious water pollution influences Indians’ life and does harm to their ____43____. Nowadays, it is not easy to find clean water in India. Most water is not clean and safe to use.Water is important and ____44____. It is time for Indians to ____45____ water resources. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hi, Michael, How is everything going? I went to Jiuzhaigou with my parents last month. Jiuzhaigou is in Sichuan, China. ____46____ is famous for its beautiful mountains, forests and lakes. My father booked a hotel and we stayed there ____47____ three days. We climbed mountains and took a lot of photos. We saw pandas and monkeys,too. They were very cute ____48____ interesting. We had ____49____ exciting trip! I felt tired but happy. ____50____ you go for a trip during your holiday? please tell me something about it. Yours, Kangkang 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Mr. Chen! My family spends much money on water every month. Could you tell me how to save water? B: Sure. ____51____? A: About 200 yuan a month. B: That’s a lot of money. ____52____? A: Four. They are my parents, my brother and me. B: There aren’t many people. I think you must learn to save water. A: You’re right. ____53____? B: There are lots of things you can do, such as taking a quick shower, turning off the tap while brushing teeth and so on. A: OK. That’s easy. What other suggestions could you give us? B: ____54____. For example, you can use your bathwater to clean the floor. A: ____55____.Thank you very much! B: You are welcome. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你是康康，你和家人在今年的清明假期去了桃花岛露营，请你根据写作要求用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的旅行经历。 When did you go there Tomb-sweeping Day Where did you go camping Taohua Island Who did you go with My family How did you go there By car What was the weather like … What did you do Set up the tent… How was your trip Wonderful 写作要求： (1) 短文需要包含表格中所提示的全部要点，可适当发挥，书写规范； (2) 文中不得出现本人姓名或校名； (3) 词数70个左右。 A Trip to the Taohua Island _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$