Unit 2 My friends（主题阅读专项训练）英语人教PEP版四年级上册（新教材）

Unit 2 My friends 主题阅读“我的朋友” 主题提炼 本单元学习的主题是朋友，本单元通过朋友特质的多元认知与友谊表达的语用功能来贯彻主题，通过观察差异，描述特征，共享活动与情感表达结合，培养"和而不同"的友谊观。 知识积累 主题词语 his 他的 strong 强壮的 hair 头发 kind 友好的 quiet文静的 best 最好的 read 阅读 Chinese 中文，中国的，中国人 play 玩耍 game 游戏 football足球运动 both 两者 basketball 篮球运动 always总是 重点句型1.What’s your friend’s name? 你朋友叫什么名字？ 2.His name is Zhang Peng. 他叫张鹏。 3.He’s tall and strong.他又高又壮。 4.He’s also kind.He often helps me.他也很友善。他经常帮助我。 5.Who’s your best friend?谁是你最好的朋友？ 6.Chen Jie.She’s funny.She often makes me smile.陈杰。她很有趣。她经常让我开心。 文化窗口 友谊是一种来自双向（或交互）关系的情感，是双方共同凝结、共同维系的情感纽带，任何单方面的示好或背离都不能称为真正的友谊。友谊以亲密为核心成分，能够满足个体的社会需要，提供情感支持和归属感，提升生活幸福感和生命意义。友谊是人类社会关系的重要组成部分，它不仅是情感的纽带，也是个人成长和社会适应的关键因素。真正的友谊需要双方的共同维系，建立在信任、尊重和相互支持的基础上。 技巧点拨 带着问题读文章 在阅读问题时，划出关键句或关键词，然后回到文章中寻找答案。例如，题目中出现 “long hair”，就可以划出关键词short hair ，然后在文章中搜索与之相关的内容。 例： My friend Mike is tall and strong. ( )1. Mike is short.（正确填T，错误填F） 分析：Mike又高又强壮。根据原文推断可知答案为F. 原文：My friend Mike is tall and strong. 小试牛刀 A篇 阅读Amy发布的友谊日记，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 主题：生活与学习-我的朋友 语篇类型：日记 My best friend Liu Jia: Looks: tall, long hair Hobbies： read books,play weiqi Personality: kind Together: share books, make me smile Friendship rule: Help each other! 词汇积累: hobbies 爱好 personality 性格 weiqi 围棋 rule 规则 ( ) 1. Liu Jia is short with long hair. ( ) 2. They both like playing football. ( ) 3.Liu Jia often makes Amy happy. ( ) 4. Amy thinks friends should help each other. B篇 阅读Lucy的朋友调查短文,选择正确的选项。主题：生活与学习-友谊与日常生活 语篇类型：介绍类短文 My Best Friend​​ Liu Jia is my best friend. She is tall and has long black hair. She is very kind and always helps me with my homework. We both love reading animal books and often share our favorite stories. Liu Jia likes playing weiqi, but I prefer football and basketball. Even though we have different hobbies, we are still best friends because she always makes me smile! 词汇积累: best 最好的 always 总是 favorite 最喜欢的 football足球 basketball 篮球 ( )1.What does Liu Jia look like? A.Short with long hair B. Tall with black hair. C.Thin with short hair. ( )2.What do they both love? A. Playing football. B.Reading animal books. C.Learning Chinese. ( )3.Why are they best friends even with different hobbies? A. Because they help each other. B.Because Liu Jia is very kind. C. Because they always make each other happy. ( )4.The word "prefer" means (意思是) "______". A. 讨厌 B.更喜欢 C. 分享 ( )5.What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to make new friends. B. What makes a good friendship. C. Different hobbies between friends. 精益求精 C篇Lucy分享了自己的日记,读一读日记，选择正确的答案。 主题：友谊日 语篇类型：日记 June 10th, cloudy​ Today was Friendship Day at school. I want to share about my best friend Lily! In the morning, we read storybooks together in the library. Lily is very kind and always helps me understand difficult words. At 10:30,we played games in the park. She is good at hide-and-seek! In the afternoon, we made a friendship book. Lily drew pictures and I wrote stories. Our teacher said, "Good friends help each other!” 词汇积累：library 图书馆 understand 明白 hide-and-seek 捉迷藏 each other互相 ( )1. What did Lucy and Lily do first? A. Played in the park. B.Read books together. C.Made a friendship book. ( )2.What is Lily good at? A.Playing hide-and-seek. B. Drawing pictures. C. Writing stories. ( )3. What did the teacher say about good friends? A. They should read every day. B.They help each other. C. They must like the same things ( )4.What do you think of Lily? A. kind B. tall C. strong D篇 【新题型·表格题】Zhang Peng,Chen Jie和Liu Jia分享自己好朋友。阅读表格，完成任务。 主题：友谊日 语篇类型：说明文 Liu Jia’s best friend In the morning, I share my weiqi set with Amy. She is quiet. We also read some Chinese books in the library. Chen Jie’s best friend In the morning, I play football with Sarah. She is funny and always makes me laugh. In the afternoon, we write a story of our friendship. Zhang Peng’s best friend At 9:00, I meet my best friend Mike. He is tall and strong. We draw pictures in the classroom. He helps me colour too. 词汇积累：funny 有趣的 friendship 友谊 also也 任务一:根据表格内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )1. Mike plays football with Zhang Peng at 9:00. ( )2. Sarah makes Chen Jie happy when they play football . ( )3. Liu Jia thinks sharing games is important for friendship. 任务二:根据表格内容,回答下列问题。 1.What does Mike look like? _____________________________________________________ 2.What two activities do Chen Jie and Sarah do together? _____________________________________________________ 参考答案 A篇 【答案】1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 【解析】 1.答案：F 解析：文中提到 “Looks:tall, long hair”，意思是外貌：高，长头发，所以该句错误。 2.答案：F 解析：文中显示 “Hobbies：read books,play weiqi”，意思是爱好：读书，下围棋，所以该句错误。 3.答案：T 解析：根据 “Together: share books, make me smile” 可知，和Liu Jia一起分享书本，让我开心，所以该句正确。 4.答案：T 解析：根据“Friendship rule:Help each other!”可知，友谊规则：互相帮助，所以该句正确。 B篇 【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 【解析】 1.答案：B 解析：文中明确提到 “She is tall and has long black hair.” ，可知Liu Jia长得高，有长头发，所以选 B。 2.答案：B 解析：文中提到 “We both love reading animal books and often share our favorite stories.”可知，我们都喜欢读动物书和经常分享我们最喜欢的故事 ，所以选 B。 3.答案：C 解析：从文中 “ Even though we have different hobbies, we are still best friends because she always makes me smile!” 可知即使我们的爱好不同，但我们任然是最好的朋友，因为她总是能让我微笑，所以选 C。 4.答案：B 解析：文中说 “ Liu Jia likes playing weiqi, but I prefer football and basketball.” ，Liu Jia喜欢下围棋，但是我更喜欢足球和篮球，B 选项符合 ，所以选 B。 5.答案：B 解析：根据 “ I share my weiqi set with Amy. ” 可知讲的是两个好朋友之间的不同，所以选 B。 C篇 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 【解析】 1.答案：B 解析：文中提到 “In the morning, we read storybooks together in the library.”，说明他们一早去了图书馆读故事书。由此，B 选项正确。 2.答案：A 解析：根据 “She is good at hide-and-seek!” ，她擅长捉迷藏，A 选项正确。 3.答案：B 解析：从文中 “Our teacher said, "Good friends help each other!” 可知老师说好朋友要互相帮助，所以B 选项正确。 4.答案：A 解析：文中提到 “Lily is very kind and always helps me understand difficult words.”可知，Lily是很友好的，而且总是帮助我理解难的单词。所以A 选项正确。 D 篇 【答案】任务一：1.F 2.T 3.F 任务二： 1.At 9:00. 2.A librarian and a nurse. 【解析】 任务一 1.答案：F 解析：Zhang Peng的日记中提到 “We draw pictures in the classroom.”，说明 早上他们在画画，该句错误。 2.答案：T 解析：Chen Jie 的日记写着 “ In the morning, I play football with Sarah. She is funny and always makes me laugh. ” ，我和Sarah在早上踢足球，她很有趣，总是逗我笑。所以该句正确。 3.答案：T 解析：Liu Jia 的日记提到 “ I learn that all jobs need patience!” ，她们分享围棋，所以该句正确。 任务二 1.答案：He is tall and strong. 解析：Zhang Peng 的日记中明确写了 “He is tall and strong. ” ，表明Mike 又高又强壮。 2.答案：Play football and write a story . 解析：从文中 “In the morning, I play football with Sarah. In the afternoon, we write a story of our friendship.” 可知，她们在早上踢足球，在下午写故事。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$