精品解析：河南省周口市太康县2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期期中考试卷（D）七年级英语 满分：120分 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Bella go last Saturday? A. To the gym. B. To the theater. C. To the library. 2. Which river are they talking about? A. The Changjiang River. B. The Nile River. C. The Yellow River. 3. What did the girl do? A. She took some pictures. B. She enjoyed delicious food. C. She saw the lovely pandas. 4. Which bus should the man take? A. Bus No. 6. B. Bus No. 16. C. Bus No. 26. 5. When will they go to the supermarket? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题 6. Who may the woman buy trousers for? A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. Her son. 7. What size does the woman want? A. Size L. B. Size M. C. Size S. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. How was Donna’s trip? A. Exciting. B. Wonderful. C. Bad. 9. How long did Donna stay in the rainforest? A. For 3 days. B. For 5 days. C. For 7 days. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 10. How did they go to the farm? A On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 11. What did they learn from the farmer? A. Different animals. B. Ways to plant. C. The life on the farm. 12. What animals did they feed on the farm? A. Chicken and ducks. B. Cows and rabbits. C. Sheep and horses. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What will Judy do this Sunday? A. Have a party. B. Read books. C. Go shopping. 14. How far is it from school to Judy’s home? A. About 2 kilometers. B. About 5 kilometers. C. About 10 kilometers. 15. Where is Judy’s home? A. Across from a shop. B. Next to a supermarket. C. Behind the school. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 My Summer Camp with My Sister When Last 16 . Weather It was 17 and sunny. Activities We enjoyed a picture show in the 18 . We rowed a boat 19 the river. Gift for Mom We bought her some packets of 20 . 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Exciting Forest Trip Booking Call (379) 231-0554 to book your exciting trip now! You can call us between 9: 00 a.m. and 6: 00 p.m. all the week except (除了) Sunday. We will answer all your questions about the trip. You can also learn about the trip and book the trip on www. excfortrip. com or at our online shop. Traveling hours for trips · May 19~ December 6 8: 00 a.m. ~6: 00 p.m. · December 7~ May 18 8: 30 a.m. ~5: 30 p.m. （Special Time） · New Year’s Eve (除夕) 7: 30 a.m. ~3: 30 p.m. · The Spring Festival Rest for seven days Costs Kinds Length (长度) Adults (成人) : 14+ Children: 6~13 Children under 6 Super Trip 6km 350 yuan 175 yuan 50 yuan Photo Trip 5km 280 yuan 140 yuan — Learning Trip 4km 160 yuan 80 yuan — Exercise Trip 2km 100 yuan 60 yuan 20 yuan Notice: The Photo Trip and the Learning Trip are not for children under 6 years old. Join us for an unforgettable trip! 1. How many ways are there for people to book a trip? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 2. When will Wendy start her trip on April 20? A. At 8: 00 a.m. B. At 8: 30 a.m. C. At 5: 30 p.m. D. At 7: 30 p.m. 3. Mr. Green wants to book the Exercise Trip for his two sons (10 years old and 5 years old) . How much should he pay? A. 160 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 80 yuan. D. 40 yuan. 4. What can we know from the text? A. All the trips are only for children. B. You can call to book the trip on Sunday. C. Children over 6 can take the Learning Trip. D. People travel for 6 hours on New Year’s Eve. 5. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can we find the text? A. Trip. B. Science. C. Health. D. School. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了森林旅行的预订方式、旅行时间安排、不同类型旅行的费用标准及注意事项等信息，是一则关于森林旅行服务的广告宣传。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Call (379) 231-0554 to book your exciting trip now!..You can also learn about the trip and book the trip on www. excfortrip. com or at our online shop.”可知，预订方式包括电话预订、网站预订和网店预订三种方式。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“December 7~ May 18 8: 30 a.m. ~5: 30 p.m.”可知，4月20日属于12月7日至5月18日期间，出发时间为上午8:30。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Exercise Trip”的价格表显示可知，10岁儿童60元，5岁儿童20元，因此总费用为60+20=80元。故选C。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Notice: The Photo Trip and the Learning Trip are not for children under 6 years old”可推知，6岁以上儿童可以参加Learning Trip。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据标题“Exciting Forest Trip”和全文内容可知，这是一篇关于森林旅行的广告宣传，应出现在杂志的Trip板块。故选A。 B A rich (富裕的) father took his son on a trip to a village. He wanted to show his son the differences between their life and the villagers’, so his son could cherish (珍惜) what he had. They spent some days with the village family there. On their way back home, the father wondered about his son’s ideas about the trip. So he asked, “How was the trip?” “It was really good, Dad!” “What did you learn from the trip? ” the father couldn’t wait to ask. The son answered, “We have one dog but the family has four. We have a swimming pool, but they have a big river with many ducks swimming in it. We use lights in the evening, but they have lots of stars at night. We buy food in the supermarket, but they grow food in their garden for themselves. We have walls (墙) around the house to protect us, but they have many friends to protect them. Dad, thank you for showing me how poor we are.” The father failed (失败). He couldn’t say anything but just stood there quietly. 6. Why did the father take his son to the village? A. To introduce him to his old friend. B. To teach his son about farming. C. To show his son the beautiful village. D. To tell his son to cherish his good life. 7. How did the son like the trip? A. It was tiring. B. It was hard. C. It was great. D. It was too short. 8. Where did the village family get their food? A. From the supermarket. B. From their garden. C. From the rich man’s farm. D. From a restaurant. 9. What does the underlined word “poor” mean in Chinese (画线单词的中文意思)? A. 贫穷的 B. 残忍的 C. 原始的 D. 古怪的 10 What’s the end of the story? A. The son moved to live in the village. B. The father took his son on another trip. C. The son found his life is fun and valuable. D. The father kept quiet after hearing his son’s words. 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位富裕父亲带儿子去村庄体验生活，期望儿子珍惜所拥有的，儿子归来后的感悟却与父亲预期不同的故事。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He wanted to show his son the differences between their life and the villagers’, so his son could cherish (珍惜) what he had.”可知，父亲带儿子去村庄是为了让儿子珍惜自己所拥有的美好生活。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was really good, Dad!”可知，儿子觉得旅行很棒。故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We buy food in the supermarket, but they grow food in their garden for themselves.”可知，村庄的家庭从他们的花园里获取食物。故选B。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We have one dog but the family has four. ... but they have many friends to protect them.”可知，儿子将自家和村庄家庭对比，儿子觉得自家虽然富裕但缺乏一些东西，相比之下显得“贫穷”，可猜测画线单词poor的意思应该是“贫穷的”。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The father failed (失败). He couldn’t say anything but just stood there quietly.”可知，故事的最后，父亲听了儿子的话后保持沉默。故选D。 C Supermarkets can be large, so buying things can be a little hard sometimes. Here are some tips to help you. When you go to the supermarket, it’s important to plan. The first stop is to write down a list of all the things you need to buy. This helps you remember everything and makes sure you don’t forget (忘记) anything important. Don’t buy the things you don’t need. Having a list helps you save money. Before you start shopping, take a look at the posters. These posters tell you what is on sale for the week. They also show you the prices of different things. By checking the posters, you can find the best choices and buy things at good prices. Another useful suggestion is to take your cloth shopping bags with you instead of (而不是) using plastic bags. This is good for the environment (环境). If you need to buy a lot of things at a time, you can bring a rolling cart (推车). It helps you carry things back home without (没有) getting too tired. By following these tips, you can make your supermarket shopping a better trip. 11. What does Paragraph 2 (第二段) mainly tell us? A. Read the posters. B. Make a shopping list. C. List the things we don’t need. D. Write down the prices of the things. 12. Why should we take a look at the posters? A. To find the best choices and save money. B. To look for the things that you forgot. C. To see what’s new in the supermarket. D. To check the places of different things. 13. What do you need if you have to buy a lot of things at a time? A. B. C. D. 14. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? (P₁= Paragraph 1…) A. B. C. D. 15. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the text? A. Supermarket Shopping is Hard B. Shopping for a Trip C. Tips for Shopping at the Supermarket D. Save Money at the Supermarket 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在超市购物时的一些实用建议。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段内容“The first stop is to write down a list of all the things you need to buy… Having a list helps you save money.”可知，第二段主要告诉我们制作购物清单的重要性。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段内容“By checking the posters, you can find the best choices and buy things at good prices.”可知，看海报的目的是找到最佳选择并省钱。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段内容“If you need to buy a lot of things at a time, you can bring a rolling cart.”可知，购买大量物品时需要推车。故选B。 【14题详解】 篇章结构题。文章结构为：第一段引入主题，第二至四段分别给出不同建议（制作清单、查看海报、使用环保袋和推车），最后一段总结。因此结构应为总分总。故选A。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕超市购物建议展开，包括制作清单、查看海报、环保购物等。最佳标题应概括这些建议。故选C。 D There is water everywhere. ___16___ Water on the earth keeps going around in the water cycle. ___17___ When the water meets the cold air in the sky, it turns into water drops and the drops get together in clouds. When there are too many water drops in a cloud, the cloud gets heavy and the water falls to the earth as rain or snow. ___18___ The following experiment (实验) will help show the water cycle. Put a small cup in the middle of a large bowl. ___19___ Cover the bowl with a plastic bag and tie it. Put it in the sun and wait. After hours, you can find some water drops hanging on the plastic bag and some of them drop into the cup. This experiment shows how the water cycle goes around and never stops. ___20___ That can help you understand it better. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Then where does it come from? B. Make pictures about it in your mind (头脑). C. This way, the cycle begins all over again. D. Put some water in the bowl outside the cup. E. On sunny days, some water goes up into the sky. 【答案】16. A 17. E 18. C 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了水循环的过程以及一个展示水循环的实验，通过实验可以更好地理解水循环的原理。 【16题详解】 根据“There is water everywhere.”可知，到处都是水，那么水是从哪里来的呢？选项A“那么它从哪里来？”符合语境。故选A。 【17题详解】 根据“Water on the earth keeps going around in the water cycle.”可知，地球上的水在水循环中不断流动，在晴天时，一些水会上升到天空。选项E“在晴天，一些水会上升到天空。”符合语境。故选E。 【18题详解】 根据“When there are too many water drops in a cloud, the cloud gets heavy and the water falls to the earth as rain or snow.”可知，当云中的水滴过多时，会以雨或雪的形式落到地面，这样循环就再次开始了。选项C“这样，循环就再次开始了。”符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“Put a small cup in the middle of a large bowl.”可知，将小杯子放在大碗中间后，需要在杯子外倒入一些水。选项D“在杯子外倒入一些水。”符合语境。故选D。 【20题详解】 根据“This experiment shows how the water cycle goes around and never stops.”和“That can help you understand it better.”可知，实验展示了水循环的过程，在头脑中形成画面可以帮助更好地理解。选项B“在头脑中形成画面。”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I like traveling. During the summer vacation, I had a ____21____ to Beijing with my brother. I knew Beijing was an old city because he told me about its long ____22____ during the trip. We began our visit as soon as (一……就……) we ____23____ in Beijing. We went to the Palace Museum on the first day. I bought some ____24____ for my family there. They were a book for my ____25____ Lily, a T-shirt for my father and a bag for my mother. My brother and I ____26____ some universities (大学) in the next two days. We had a good time walking along the ____27____ at Peking University. The water in the lake was very ____28____, so we could even see fish swimming in it. Later, we went to the Great Wall. It is a ____29____ place in China. It’s one of the Seven Wonders of the World, _____30_____ a lot of people would like to visit it. Then, we went to the Summer Palace, and we saw some boats. We had a good time _____31_____ on the lake. It was a _____32_____ day last day, so we had to stay in the hotel because of the heavy rain. But we _____33_____ some Beijing food to eat with the phone. They were delicious. We _____34_____ a good time in Beijing. The trip was _____35_____ and I think I will remember every moment (瞬间) deeply in my mind. 21. A. road B. trip C. sign D. way 22. A. history B. problems C. geography D. nature 23. A. returned B. counted C. searched D. arrived 24. A. clothes B. fruit C. gifts D. stories 25. A. sister B. neighbor C. classmate D. teacher 26. A. checked B. waited C. changed D. visited 27. A. river B. sea C. lake D. island 28. A. deep B. clear C. dirty D. large 29. A. famous B. small C. heavy D. colorful 30. A. because B. but C. so D. or 31. A. knocking B. rowing C. sleeping D. singing 32. A. sunny B. windy C. cloudy D. rainy 33. A. ordered B. held C. covered D. provided 34. A. saved B. paid C. cost D. had 35. A. expensive B. unforgettable C. famous D. important 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者暑假和弟弟去北京旅行的经历，包括参观故宫、大学、长城和颐和园等景点，以及因雨天在酒店点餐的趣事。 【21题详解】 句意：暑假我和弟弟去北京旅行了。 road道路；trip旅行；sign标志；way方式。根据“I like traveling.”可知是去北京旅行。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我知道北京是一座古城，因为旅途中弟弟告诉我它悠久的历史。 history历史；problems问题；geography地理；nature自然。根据“Beijing was an old city”可知北京历史悠久。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我们一到北京就开始游览。 returned返回；counted数数；searched搜索；arrived到达。根据“We began our visit as soon as (一……就……) we...in Beijing.”可知，一到北京就开始游玩。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：我在那儿为家人买了一些礼物。 clothes衣服；fruit水果；gifts礼物；stories故事。根据后文“They were a book for my...Lily, a T-shirt for my father and a bag for my mother.”列举的书、T恤和包可知是礼物。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：它们是给我妹妹莉莉的一本书，给我爸爸的一件t恤和给我妈妈的一个包。 sister妹妹；neighbor邻居；classmate同学；teacher老师。根据“for my family”可知应是家庭成员。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：接下来两天我和弟弟参观了一些大学。 checked检查；waited等待；changed改变；visited参观。根据“We had a good time walking along the...at Peking University.”可知是参观大学。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：我们北京大学沿着湖边散步很开心。 river河流；sea海洋；lake湖；island岛屿。根据后文“water in the lake”可知是在湖边散步。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：湖里的水很清澈，所以我们甚至可以看到鱼在里面游泳。 deep深的；clear清澈的；dirty脏的；large大的。根据“we could even see fish swimming in it”可知湖水是清澈的。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：长城是中国著名的地方。 famous著名的；small小的；heavy重的；colorful多彩的。根据“It’s one of the Seven Wonders of the World”可知长城是著名景点。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：它是世界七大奇迹之一，所以很多人想参观。 because因为；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“It’s one of the Seven Wonders of the World, ...a lot of people would like to visit it.”可知，前因后果。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：我们在湖上划船玩得很开心。 knocking敲；rowing划船；sleeping睡觉；singing唱歌。根据“boats”和“on the lake”可知在湖上划船。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：昨天是个雨天，因为下大雨，我们不得不待在旅馆里。 sunny晴朗的；windy有风的；cloudy多云的；rainy下雨的。根据“because of the heavy rain”可知是雨天。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：但是我们用手机点了一些北京菜吃。 ordered点餐；held握住；covered覆盖；provided提供。根据“we...some Beijing food to eat with the phone.”可知用手机点餐。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：我们在北京玩得很开心。 saved节省；paid支付；cost花费；had有。固定搭配“had a good time”，表示“玩得开心”。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：这次旅行令人难忘，我想我会深深地记住每一刻。 expensive昂贵；unforgettable难忘；famous著名；important重要。根据“remember every moment deeply”可知这次旅行是难忘的。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 soon solve because kilometer safe country build he around know Walls are useful. We have walls ___36___ our houses. People always build walls to protect themselves from wind and rain. Walls also keep people ___37___ when they are at home. Everyone ___38___ that there is a long wall in China. People ___39___ it thousands of years ago. An emperor (皇帝) in China wanted to protect ___40___ country with a long wall. The emperor ___41___ made a plan to build one. It was difficult for people in the old times to finish (完成) the plan ___42___ it was a very big and long wall. People ___43___ lots of problems when building it. It took them about hundreds of years. The wall is called “the Great Wall”. It is about 2,400 ___44___ long, so it is also called “wan li chang cheng”. Today, people are interested in China. Every year, many people from different ____45____ come to visit the Great Wall. The saying “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man” is famous. 【答案】36. around 37. safe 38. knows 39. built 40. his 41. soon 42. because 43. solved 44. kilometers 45. countries 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了墙的功能以及中国长城的历史和重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：我们的房子周围都有墙。根据“walls”和“our houses”可知，墙是在房子周围的，备选词汇around“在……的周围”符合语境。故填around。 【37题详解】 句意：墙也能确保人们在家时的安全。根据上文“People always build walls to protect themselves from wind and rain.”可知，墙壁除了为人类遮风挡雨，还有保护人类安全的作用，keep sb safe“保障某人的安全”。故填safe。 【38题详解】 句意：所有人都知道中国有一面很长的墙。根据“there is a long wall in China”可知，大家都知道中国的这一面很长的墙，也就是万里长城，备选词汇know“知道”符合语境。句子应用一般现在时表示常识性问题，主语为Everyone，谓语用动词的三单形式。故填knows。 【39题详解】 句意：人们在数千年前就建造了它。根据上文“there is a long wall in China”可知，长城是数千年前建造的，备选词汇build“建造”符合语境。根据“thousands of years ago”可知句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填built。 【40题详解】 句意：中国的一位皇帝想要用一面墙来保护他的国家。根据“An emperor (皇帝) in China”可知，想建长城保家卫国的皇帝是秦始皇，此处应用备选词汇he的形容词性物主代词his修饰名词country。故填his。 【41题详解】 句意：那位皇帝很快就制定了建造计划。根据上文“An emperor (皇帝) in China wanted to protect…country with a long wall.”可知，他有想法要建城墙，所以很快就制定了计划，备选词汇soon“很快地”符合语境。故填soon。 【42题详解】 句意：对于古代的人们来说，要完成这个计划是很困难的，因为这是一面又大又长的城墙。空格前后两句存在因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【43题详解】 句意：建造时人们解决了很多问题。根据“lots of problems”可知此处应用备选词汇solve表示解决问题，根据“when building it”可知句子应用一般过去时，谓语应用动词solve的过去式solved。故填solved。 【44题详解】 句意：长城长约2400公里，所以它也被称作“万里长城”。根据“2,400…long”可知，空格处应填入一个表示长度单位的词，备选词汇kilometer“公里”符合语境，前有基数词2400，用名词的复数形式。故填kilometers。 【45题详解】 句意：每年有许多来自不同国家的人前来游览长城。根据“many people from different”可知，此处指游客的来源，备选词汇country“国家”符合语境，前有different，此处应用其复数形式。故填countries。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Liu Pan, You said you didn’t know the way to my house. It will be easy ____46____ you to find my house with this map. Take the underground Line 2 and get ____47____ at Zhongshan Park Station. After you get out of the station, go along Yichen Road ____48____ you get to the second crossing. Then, turn left and walk on. When you get to ____49____ first turn, turn right and you will see a bank on your left. Next ____50____ it, there is a house with big windows. That’s my house. It’s not far, so I think you can come on foot. Hope to see you then. Yours, Xie Mei 【答案】46. for 47. off 48. until 49. the 50. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封Xie Mei写给Liu Pan的信，信中Xie Mei给Liu Pan详细指了去自己家的路。 【46题详解】 句意：对你来说用这张地图找到我家将是容易的。根据“It will be easy ... you to find my house with this map.”可知，该句子为固定句型“It+be+adj.+ for sb. to do sth.”，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。故填for。 【47题详解】 句意：乘坐地铁2号线，在中山公园站下车。根据“get ... at Zhongshan Park Station”和“After you get out of the station”可知，此处应指在中山公园站下车，然后出站，get off“下车”，固定搭配。故填off。 【48题详解】 句意：你出了车站后，沿着宜辰路走，直到你到达第二个十字路口。根据“go along Yichen Road ... you get to the second crossing”和“Then, turn left and walk on.”可知，此处应指沿着宜辰路走这个动作持续到到达第二个十字路口，然后左转继续行走，until“直到……为止”，引导时间状语从句。故填until。 【49题详解】 句意：当你到达第一个转弯处时，右转，你会看到在你的左边有一家银行。根据“When you get to ... first turn”可知，此处特指第一个转弯处，first为序数词，序数词前一般要加定冠词the。故填the。 【50题详解】 句意：紧挨着它，有一所带大窗户的房子。根据“and you will see a bank on your left”和“Next ... it, there is a house”可知，it指代前面提及的银行，此处应指房子的位置是在银行旁边，next to“在……旁边”，固定搭配。故填to。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Excuse me, madam. _______51_______? B: No, there isn’t. But there is a small hospital on Dongfeng Road. A: _______52_______? B: Go along Huanghe Road and turn left at the second crossing. Walk along Dongfeng Road and you can see the hospital on your right. A: Is it far from here? B: Yes, it’s a little far if you walk there. It takes about 30 minutes on foot. _______53_______. A: Which bus can I take then? B: _______54_______. Here is a bus stop. A: _______55_______. B: You’re welcome. 【答案】51. Is there a hospital near here 52. How can I get to the hospital/How can I get to the hospital on Dongfeng Road 53. But you can take a bus/But it only takes 10 minutes by bus/You’d better take a bus 54. You can take the No. 19 bus/The Bus No. 2 55. Thank you/Thanks for your help 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于询问附近是否有医院以及如何到达医院的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“No, there isn’t. But there is a small hospital on Dongfeng Road.”可知，B回应医院的具体位置，此处应是A询问附近是否有医院。故填Is there a hospital near here。 【52题详解】 根据“Go along Huanghe Road ... and you can see the hospital on your right.”可知，B详细地给A指路，此处应是A询问如何到达医院。故填How can I get to the hospital/How can I get to the hospital on Dongfeng Road。 【53题详解】 根据“It takes about 30 minutes on foot.”和“Which bus can I take then?”可知，前文提到步行大约要30分钟，后文询问乘坐哪一路公交，此处应是B建议A乘坐公交。故填But you can take a bus/But it only takes 10 minutes by bus/You’d better take a bus。 【54题详解】 根据“Which bus can I take then?”可知，A询问可以乘坐哪路公交，此处应回答具体的公交线路。故填You can take the No. 19 bus/The Bus No. 2。 【55题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知，这是对致谢的回应，此处应是A表达感谢。故填Thank you/Thanks for your help。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 为了了解河南历史，上周六上午你们班历史老师王老师带你们参观了河南博物馆。请你根据图示信息，以“A trip to Henan Museum”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你们的参观经历。 写作要求： （1）短文必须包含图示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； （3）词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 A trip to Henan Museum Last Saturday, our history teacher Mr. Wang took us to Henan Museum for a trip. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A trip to Henan Museum Last Saturday, our history teacher Mr. Wang took us to Henan Museum for a trip. We went by bus and arrived there at 8:30 a.m. When we got in, we saw a big hall and many different exhibits. We were very surprised. We went to different rooms in the museum. We saw lots of old things. These old things told us about the past and showed how clever our ancestors were. While we were visiting, we bought some gifts in the shop inside the museum. We wanted to remember this trip. We spent the whole morning in the museum. Then in the afternoon, we returned to school. This trip was very interesting and we all enjoyed it. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，可适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题； 第二步，详细介绍参观博物馆的经历； 第三步，书写结语，总结感受。 [亮点词汇] ①different exhibits各式各样的展品 ②lots of许多 ③bought some gifts购买一些礼物 [高分句型] ①When we got in, we saw a big hall and many different exhibits. (时间状语从句) ②These old things told us about the past and showed how clever our ancestors were. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期期中考试卷（D）七年级英语 满分：120分 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1 Where did Bella go last Saturday? A. To the gym. B. To the theater. C. To the library. 2. Which river are they talking about? A. The Changjiang River. B. The Nile River. C. The Yellow River. 3. What did the girl do? A. She took some pictures. B. She enjoyed delicious food. C. She saw the lovely pandas. 4. Which bus should the man take? A. Bus No. 6. B. Bus No. 16. C. Bus No. 26. 5. When will they go to the supermarket? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. Who may the woman buy trousers for? A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. Her son. 7. What size does the woman want? A. Size L. B. Size M. C. Size S. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. How was Donna’s trip? A. Exciting. B. Wonderful. C. Bad. 9. How long did Donna stay in the rainforest? A. For 3 days. B. For 5 days. C. For 7 days. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 10. How did they go to the farm? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 11. What did they learn from the farmer? A. Different animals. B. Ways to plant. C. The life on the farm. 12. What animals did they feed on the farm? A. Chicken and ducks. B. Cows and rabbits. C. Sheep and horses. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What will Judy do this Sunday? A. Have a party. B. Read books. C. Go shopping. 14. How far is it from school to Judy’s home? A. About 2 kilometers. B. About 5 kilometers. C. About 10 kilometers. 15. Where is Judy’s home? A. Across from a shop. B. Next to a supermarket. C. Behind the school. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 My Summer Camp with My Sister When Last 16 . Weather It was 17 and sunny. Activities We enjoyed a picture show in the 18 . We rowed a boat 19 the river. Gift for Mom We bought her some packets of 20 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Exciting Forest Trip Booking Call (379) 231-0554 to book your exciting trip now! You can call us between 9: 00 a.m. and 6: 00 p.m. all the week except (除了) Sunday. We will answer all your questions about the trip. You can also learn about the trip and book the trip on www. excfortrip. com or at our online shop. Traveling hours for trips · May 19~ December 6 8: 00 a.m. ~6: 00 p.m. · December 7~ May 18 8: 30 a.m. ~5: 30 p.m. （Special Time） · New Year’s Eve (除夕) 7: 30 a.m. ~3: 30 p.m. · The Spring Festival Rest for seven days Costs Kinds Length (长度) Adults (成人) : 14+ Children: 6~13 Children under 6 Super Trip 6km 350 yuan 175 yuan 50 yuan Photo Trip 5km 280 yuan 140 yuan — Learning Trip 4km 160 yuan 80 yuan — Exercise Trip 2km 100 yuan 60 yuan 20 yuan Notice: The Photo Trip and the Learning Trip are not for children under 6 years old. Join us for an unforgettable trip! 1. How many ways are there for people to book a trip? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 2. When will Wendy start her trip on April 20? A. At 8: 00 a.m. B. At 8: 30 a.m. C. At 5: 30 p.m. D. At 7: 30 p.m. 3. Mr. Green wants to book the Exercise Trip for his two sons (10 years old and 5 years old) . How much should he pay? A. 160 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 80 yuan. D. 40 yuan. 4. What can we know from the text? A. All the trips are only for children. B. You can call to book the trip on Sunday. C. Children over 6 can take the Learning Trip. D. People travel for 6 hours on New Year’s Eve. 5. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can we find the text? A. Trip. B. Science. C. Health. D. School. B A rich (富裕的) father took his son on a trip to a village. He wanted to show his son the differences between their life and the villagers’, so his son could cherish (珍惜) what he had. They spent some days with the village family there. On their way back home, the father wondered about his son’s ideas about the trip. So he asked, “How was the trip?” “It was really good, Dad!” “What did you learn from the trip? ” the father couldn’t wait to ask. The son answered, “We have one dog but the family has four. We have a swimming pool, but they have a big river with many ducks swimming in it. We use lights in the evening, but they have lots of stars at night. We buy food in the supermarket, but they grow food in their garden for themselves. We have walls (墙) around the house to protect us, but they have many friends to protect them. Dad, thank you for showing me how poor we are.” The father failed (失败). He couldn’t say anything but just stood there quietly. 6. Why did the father take his son to the village? A. To introduce him to his old friend. B. To teach his son about farming. C. To show his son the beautiful village. D. To tell his son to cherish his good life. 7. How did the son like the trip? A. It was tiring. B. It was hard. C. It was great. D. It was too short. 8. Where did the village family get their food? A. From the supermarket. B. From their garden. C. From the rich man’s farm. D. From a restaurant. 9. What does the underlined word “poor” mean in Chinese (画线单词的中文意思)? A. 贫穷的 B. 残忍的 C. 原始的 D. 古怪的 10. What’s the end of the story? A. The son moved to live in the village. B. The father took his son on another trip. C. The son found his life is fun and valuable. D. The father kept quiet after hearing his son’s words. C Supermarkets can be large, so buying things can be a little hard sometimes. Here are some tips to help you. When you go to the supermarket, it’s important to plan. The first stop is to write down a list of all the things you need to buy. This helps you remember everything and makes sure you don’t forget (忘记) anything important. Don’t buy the things you don’t need. Having a list helps you save money. Before you start shopping, take a look at the posters. These posters tell you what is on sale for the week. They also show you the prices of different things. By checking the posters, you can find the best choices and buy things at good prices. Another useful suggestion is to take your cloth shopping bags with you instead of (而不是) using plastic bags. This is good for the environment (环境). If you need to buy a lot of things at a time, you can bring a rolling cart (推车). It helps you carry things back home without (没有) getting too tired. By following these tips, you can make your supermarket shopping a better trip. 11. What does Paragraph 2 (第二段) mainly tell us? A. Read the posters. B. Make a shopping list. C. List the things we don’t need. D. Write down the prices of the things. 12. Why should we take a look at the posters? A. To find the best choices and save money. B. To look for the things that you forgot. C. To see what’s new in the supermarket. D. To check the places of different things. 13. What do you need if you have to buy a lot of things at a time? A. B. C. D. 14. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? (P₁= Paragraph 1…) A. B. C. D. 15. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the text? A. Supermarket Shopping is Hard B. Shopping for a Trip C. Tips for Shopping at the Supermarket D. Save Money at the Supermarket D There is water everywhere. ___16___ Water on the earth keeps going around in the water cycle. ___17___ When the water meets the cold air in the sky, it turns into water drops and the drops get together in clouds. When there are too many water drops in a cloud, the cloud gets heavy and the water falls to the earth as rain or snow. ___18___ The following experiment (实验) will help show the water cycle. Put a small cup in the middle of a large bowl ___19___ Cover the bowl with a plastic bag and tie it. Put it in the sun and wait After hours, you can find some water drops hanging on the plastic bag and some of them drop into the cup. This experiment shows how the water cycle goes around and never stops. ___20___ That can help you understand it better. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Then where does it come from? B. Make pictures about it in your mind (头脑). C. This way, the cycle begins all over again. D. Put some water in the bowl outside the cup. E. On sunny days, some water goes up into the sky. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I like traveling. During the summer vacation, I had a ____21____ to Beijing with my brother. I knew Beijing was an old city because he told me about its long ____22____ during the trip. We began our visit as soon as (一……就……) we ____23____ in Beijing. We went to the Palace Museum on the first day. I bought some ____24____ for my family there. They were a book for my ____25____ Lily, a T-shirt for my father and a bag for my mother. My brother and I ____26____ some universities (大学) in the next two days. We had a good time walking along the ____27____ at Peking University. The water in the lake was very ____28____, so we could even see fish swimming in it. Later, we went to the Great Wall. It is a ____29____ place in China. It’s one of the Seven Wonders of the World, _____30_____ a lot of people would like to visit it. Then, we went to the Summer Palace, and we saw some boats. We had a good time _____31_____ on the lake. It was a _____32_____ day last day, so we had to stay in the hotel because of the heavy rain. But we _____33_____ some Beijing food to eat with the phone. They were delicious. We _____34_____ a good time in Beijing. The trip was _____35_____ and I think I will remember every moment (瞬间) deeply in my mind. 21. A. road B. trip C. sign D. way 22. A. history B. problems C. geography D. nature 23. A. returned B. counted C. searched D. arrived 24. A. clothes B. fruit C. gifts D. stories 25. A. sister B. neighbor C. classmate D. teacher 26. A. checked B. waited C. changed D. visited 27. A. river B. sea C. lake D. island 28. A. deep B. clear C. dirty D. large 29. A. famous B. small C. heavy D. colorful 30. A. because B. but C. so D. or 31. A. knocking B. rowing C. sleeping D. singing 32. A. sunny B. windy C. cloudy D. rainy 33. A. ordered B. held C. covered D. provided 34. A. saved B. paid C. cost D. had 35. A. expensive B. unforgettable C. famous D. important 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 soon solve because kilometer safe country build he around know Walls are useful. We have walls ___36___ our houses. People always build walls to protect themselves from wind and rain. Walls also keep people ___37___ when they are at home. Everyone ___38___ that there is a long wall in China. People ___39___ it thousands of years ago. An emperor (皇帝) in China wanted to protect ___40___ country with a long wall. The emperor ___41___ made a plan to build one. It was difficult for people in the old times to finish (完成) the plan ___42___ it was a very big and long wall. People ___43___ lots of problems when building it. It took them about hundreds of years. The wall is called “the Great Wall”. It is about 2,400 ___44___ long, so it is also called “wan li chang cheng”. Today, people are interested in China. Every year, many people from different ____45____ come to visit the Great Wall. The saying “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man” is famous. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Liu Pan, You said you didn’t know the way to my house. It will be easy ____46____ you to find my house with this map. Take the underground Line 2 and get ____47____ at Zhongshan Park Station. After you get out of the station, go along Yichen Road ____48____ you get to the second crossing. Then, turn left and walk on. When you get to ____49____ first turn, turn right and you will see a bank on your left. Next ____50____ it, there is a house with big windows. That’s my house. It’s not far, so I think you can come on foot. Hope to see you then. Yours, Xie Mei 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Excuse me, madam. _______51_______? B: No, there isn’t. But there is a small hospital on Dongfeng Road. A: _______52_______? B: Go along Huanghe Road and turn left at the second crossing. Walk along Dongfeng Road and you can see the hospital on your right. A: Is it far from here? B: Yes, it’s a little far if you walk there. It takes about 30 minutes on foot. _______53_______. A: Which bus can I take then? B: _______54_______. Here is a bus stop. A: _______55_______. B: You’re welcome. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 为了了解河南历史，上周六上午你们班历史老师王老师带你们参观了河南博物馆。请你根据图示信息，以“A trip to Henan Museum”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你们参观经历。 写作要求： （1）短文必须包含图示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； （3）词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 A trip to Henan Museum Last Saturday, our history teacher Mr. Wang took us to Henan Museum for a trip. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$