云南省玉溪市2024-2025学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题

高一英语参考答案·第 1 页（共 8 页） 玉溪市2024～2025学年春季学期期末高一年级教学质量检测 英语参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 1~5 ACBBA 6~10 ACBCB 11~15 BACAB 16~20 CACCA 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 21~25 CDABA 26~30 CBCBB 31~35 DADAD 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 36~40 GBCAF 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 41~45 DABAC 46~50 BBCDA 51~55 CDABC 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 56．hosted 57．to see 58．up 59．actively 60．attraction 61．Hearing 62．with 63．who/that 64．a 65．latest 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（满分 15 分） 【参考范文】 Dear Eric， Hearing that you’re interested in learning a skill of Chinese culture，I’m writing to share my opinion with you． I strongly recommend learning Chinese calligraphy，which is a unique art form with a long-standing history．By practicing it，not only can you appreciate the beauty of Chinese characters but you can also cultivate your patience and concentration．I bet you will never regret learning it．By the way，if you need more information about Chinese calligraphy，don’t hesitate to contact me． Wish you great success in your learning! Yours， Li Hua 第二节（满分 25 分） 【参考范文】 Then，one day，Tom fell ill，and lay in bed，feeling weak and miserable（痛苦的）．Mittens seemed to sense his discomfort immediately．It refused to leave his side，purring softly and nuzzling 高一英语参考答案·第 2 页（共 8 页） against him．The cat would bring its favorite toy mouse and drop it on the bed，as if trying to cheer Tom up．Each purr was like a gentle reassurance，as if Mittens was saying，“I’m here for you．” This unwavering loyalty deeply touched Tom．It made him realize that just as he had offered Mittens a safe haven and care when it was in need，Mittens was now returning the favor in its own way． This experience with Mittens during his illness was a turning point for Tom．It made him more aware of the love and support he had in his life，even if it came in the form of a small cat．With newly-found confidence and a sense of being cherished，Tom became more sociable again．He started going out more，making new friends first at the local pet store where he bought Mittens’ supplies and then with more people in and outside the neighborhood．For Mittens，the comfort and healing came accidentally，while for Tom，having Mittens around was like a ray of sunshine breaking through the clouds． 【解析】 第二部分 阅读 第一节 A 体裁：应用文 主题语境：人与社会 —— 软件 【语篇导读】介绍了 4 款实用的应用软件。 21．C 细节理解题。根据 Letterboxd 部分第二句可知，该应用有一个功能是记录你看过的电 影，故选 C。 22．D 细节理解题。根据 One Second Everyday 部分可知，该应用可以让用户以短视频的方 式回顾生活，从而对生活有所反思，故选 D。 23．A 推理判断题。根据 Nowait 部分的内容可知，该应用可以帮助用户挑选餐厅，查看等 待时间等，适合经常在外面吃饭的人，故选 A。 B 体裁：记叙文 主题语境：人与自我 —— 挑战自我 【语篇导读】叙述了一个美国女孩直面惊涛骇浪，横渡英吉利海峡的壮举。 24．B 细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，Ederle 的计划是从法国出发，游泳穿越英吉利海 峡，到达英国 Dover。故选 B。 25．A 推理判断题。根据第一段和第二段的内容可知，Ederle 怀揣着决心，直面惊涛骇浪， 将坚持拉满，所以可以用 persevered（坚持的）和 determined（有决心的）来形容她， 故选 A。 高一英语参考答案·第 3 页（共 8 页） 26．C 细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知，天气突变，环境变得恶劣，这才使 Ederle 改变 了路线和 终目的地，故选 C。 27．B 推理判断题。根据 后一段的内容可知，在 Kingsdown 等待 Ederle 的人群来自不同的 国家，但是都被她的坚持和力量所鼓舞，为她庆祝胜利，故选 B。 C 体裁：说明文 主题语境：人与自然 —— 野生动物 【语篇导读】介绍了野猪伤人事件频发，使人们思考如何与野生动物相处。 28．C 细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知，生态环境的提升使野猪的数量增加，从而导致 了越来越多的人与野猪的冲突，故选 C。 29．B 推理判断题。根据第二段和第三段的内容可知，第三段的数据是为了进一步说明第二 段中提出的野猪带来的危险，故选 B。 30．B 细节理解题。根据第四段的内容可知，野猪有较强的适应环境的能力，故选 B。 31．D 推理判断题。根据 后一段的内容可知，孙认为扩大栖息地和重新引入野猪的天敌才 是长期解决问题的办法。故选 D。 D 体裁：说明文 主题语境：人与社会 —— 汽车 【语篇导读】介绍了特斯拉致力于研发自动驾驶的汽车。 32．A 细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知，特斯拉的驾驶辅助系统 Autopilot 是设计用来 提升驾驶的安全性和便利性的，故选 A。 33．D 主旨大意题。第三段主要介绍了 Autopilot（自动辅助驾驶）系统的更新发展情况，故 选 D。 34．A 词义猜测题。根据第五段的内容可知，专家们还不知道特斯拉的无人驾驶出租车什么 时候可以上路，因为还有很多的技术障碍、安全测试和监督审批等困难，hurdle 意思 是障碍，故选 A。 35．D 文章出处题。本文主要介绍了特斯拉致力于研发自动驾驶的汽车的情况，所以应 该在“技术”板块可能读到本文，故选 D。 第二节 体裁：说明文 主题语境：人与社会 —— 学会拒绝 【语篇导读】介绍了如何学会在适当时候拒绝别人。 36．G 考查段间顺承关系。根据后面的内容，此处应该说“专家推荐这些说‘不’的策略”， 故选 G。 高一英语参考答案·第 4 页（共 8 页） 37．B 考查句间顺承关系。根据空前内容可知，此处应该说“这也不会威胁到你们的关系”， 故选 B。 38．C 考查句间顺承关系。根据空后的内容可知，此处应该说明拒绝是可以说“让我考虑一 下，稍后联系你”，故选 C。 39．A 考查段落主题句。根据本段内容可知，此处应该说“使用‘破纪录’的方法”，故选 A。 40．F 考查句间顺承关系。根据空前提出的问题，此处应该是说明做法“一张有启示性的照 片可以作为一个提醒”，故选 F。 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 体裁：记叙文 主题语境：人与自我 —— 个人经历 【语篇导读】叙述了一个教练对作者说的一句话改变了她的一生。 41．D 考查语境中名词的辨析。friend“朋友”；parent“家长”；judge“裁判”；coach “教练”。从下文可知，是教练对作者说的话对她有巨大的影响，故选 D。 42．A 考查语境中名词的辨析。sport“运动”；game“比赛”；position“职位”；application “申请”。作者去到学校的女子橄榄球俱乐部去尝试这项运动，故选 A。 43．B 考查语境中名词的辨析。sight“视野”；practice“练习”；glance“一瞥”；job“工 作”。第一次练习作者就爱上了这项运动，故选 B。 44．A 考查语境中动词的辨析。turn on“打开”；replace“替代”；turn off“关闭”；fix “修理”。这项运动所产生的肾上腺素就好像是打开了作者大脑的一个开关，故 选 A。 45．C 考查语境中形容词的辨析。applied“适用于”；devoted“致力于”；addicted“沉 迷于”；accustomed“习惯于”。作者喜欢并沉迷于橄榄球运动了，故选 C。 46．B 考查语境中动词的辨析。stay up“熬夜”；keep up“继续”；give up“放弃”；look up“向上看”。训练没有很顺利，好像作者要坚持不下去了，故选 B。 47．B 考查语境中名词的辨析。teammate“队友”；rule“规则”；field“运动场”；experience “经历”。作者失去信心是因为她丢了好多次球，对规则感到迷惑不解，故选 B。 48．C 考查语境中名词的辨析。battle“战斗”；debate“辩论”；conversation“对话”； training“训练”。场上的不如意导致了作者的自信危机和那次改变命运的与教练 的谈话，故选 C。 49．D 考查语境中形容词的辨析。guilty“羞愧的”；proud“骄傲的”；excited“兴奋的”； upset“沮丧的”。作者感到沮丧，去找教练询问自己是否很糟糕，还应该继续下 去吗，故选 D。 高一英语参考答案·第 5 页（共 8 页） 50．A 考查语境中形容词的辨析。priceless“珍贵的”；worthless“没有价值的”；meaningless “没有意义的”；selfless“无私的”。教练送给作者一个珍贵的礼物，故选 A。 51．C 考查语境中名词的辨析。care“关心”；experiment“实验”；importance“重视”； preference“偏好”。作者开始更看重自己所喜欢和想做的事而不是别人所期待的， place importance on“重视”，故选 C。 52．D 考查语境中动词的辨析。notice“注意”；hear“听到”；speak“说”；expect“期 待”。句意同上，故选 D。 53．A 考查语境中动词的辨析。found“创办”；recognize“认出”；imagine“想象”；receive “收到”。作者在两个州创办了女子球队，到全国各地参加比赛，故选 A。 54．B 考查语境中名词的辨析。church“礼拜”；match“比赛”；celebration“庆祝”； class“上课”。句意同上，故选 B。 55．C 考查语境中动词的辨析。promote“推广”；use“使用”；remember“记得”；regret “后悔”。作者不论去到哪里，都记得教练的那句话，故选 C。 第二节 体裁：说明文 主题语境：人与社会 —— 纪念活动 【语篇导读】介绍了上海和广州为变形金刚举行的 40 周年的纪念活动。 56．hosted 考查动词时态的运用。此处要表达的意思为：从 12 月 6 日到 9 日上海举行了一 场变形金刚的粉丝活动。该句时态应为一般过去时，故填 hosted。 57．to see 考查非谓语动词中不定式的运用。此处要表达的意思为：我参加了两个活动，看 到中国有那么多变形金刚的粉丝我感到很兴奋。be excited to do sth．，故填 to see。 58．up 考查副词的运用。此处要表达的意思为：年轻人们把自己装扮成喜欢的机器人形象， dress up as 表示“装扮成”，故填 up。 59．actively 考查副词的运用。此处要表达的意思为：年纪大一些的粉丝积极地参与活动， 故填 actively。 60．attraction 考查名词的运用。此处要表达的意思为：一辆真人大小的擎天柱卡车是一个主 要亮点，故填 attraction。 61．Hearing 考查非谓语动词中现在分词的运用。此处要表达的意思为：听到经典的主题被 演奏，我满怀孩童般的快乐。此处是现在分词作状语的结构，故填 Hearing。 62．with 考查介词的运用。句意同上。be filled with 表示“充满了”，是固定搭配，故填 with。 63．who/that 考查定语从句的运用。此处要表达的意思为：观众中一个特别的客人是 102 岁 的林亮，他是第一个把变形金刚玩具引入中国的人。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词 Lin Liang，并在从句中作主语，故填 who/that。 高一英语参考答案·第 6 页（共 8 页） 64．a 考查冠词的运用。此处要表达的意思为：见到林亮是一次特别的经历，故填 a。 65．latest 考查形容词的运用。此处要表达的意思为：正如擎天柱在 新的一部电影里所说 的：“直到万众一心”。latest 表示“ 新的”，故填 latest。 听力原文 Text 1 W：What are you going to do during the holidays，Peter? Are you free from August the eighth to the eleventh? If so，you can be my partner in the table tennis match． M：I’m going to stay with a friend，but I’ll be back on the evening of the seventh．So，yes，I’ll do that． Text 2 W：Excuse me．I checked out some novels here earlier today，and I may have left my student card somewhere near this information desk．Has one been found? M：Not to my knowledge．However，I think you’d better visit our lost-and-found center just one floor up．Someone could have possibly picked it up and brought it there．（2） Text 3 W：I have a math lesson with Mr. White this afternoon． M：Oh，I have it next．（3）Then this afternoon I have art and English． W：You lucky dog．Those are my two favorite subjects． Text 4 M：I’m sorry，madam，but if you order the fish，it will take 30 minutes to prepare． W：In that case，I’ll order something else．I feel like I’ll fall over if I don’t eat soon．（4） Text 5 W：What are we going to do after the concert? M：We can either go ice-skating or visit a museum — I’ve been to too many museums recently though．（5）So I’m leaning towards ice-skating． Text 6 M：Have you got any idea what it is? W：Yes，it’s lucky you came to see me today．You have a serious infection．（6） M：I have no energy at all．Sometimes I felt cold．I work as a builder，but at the moment I could hardly lift anything． W：This is the medicine for you．You need to go home and rest． M：OK． 高一英语参考答案·第 7 页（共 8 页） W：Do you have someone to look after you? M：Yes，my wife． W：Good．Get a good night’s sleep and I’ll need to examine you on Monday．（7） Text 7 M：Two of my friends will help me prepare the room on Friday afternoon．We’re going to put colored lights everywhere．We’re having a party from eight to midnight on Saturday．（8） A band has been invited． W：Okay，I think I’ll warn the neighbors!（9） M：We’ve decided to have a fancy dress theme — everybody is coming as their favorite film character． W：Oh good! What about the food? M：That’s all arranged．Mum is making some pizzas． W：And what about the cleaning the next day? M：Don’t worry．I’ll do that with my friend Mike．He won’t mind!（10） Text 8 W：I like this one，especially his cute little face． M：Ha-ha，yes．That’s what people used to think robots would look like．（11） W：It’s how I always imagine them — with arms and legs and a face．（11） M：I suppose it’s natural to think of them as an image of ourselves． W：Yes．But look at this one．It’s just a large arm．What’s it for? M：The sign says it was used to paint cars in the factory． W：It looks too modern to be in a museum．（12） M：It moves so fast these days．I saw a phone on display in the other room like the first one I’ve ever had． W：You’re becoming an antique yourself．Oh，look at this robot．It looks like a dog．What’s it for? M：Just for fun，as far as I can tell． W：Having talked so much，I feel a little hungry now．Is there someplace here where we can get a snack?（13） M：I think there’s a cafe nearby． W：Let’s go there next then． 高一英语参考答案·第 8 页（共 8 页） Text 9 W：Are you okay? I came as quickly as I could． M：Oh，I’m fine．You didn’t need to come all this way． W：When someone told me my dad’s house was on fire，I considered that an emergency．（14） M：There was just a bit of smoke coming from my bread machine．（15） W：Your neighbor told me there were flames coming out of the window．（16） M：She even called the fire department．（16） She always makes things seem much more serious． W：But look at your kitchen ceiling．The flames have made it black． M：It’s nothing．A bit of paint will help．（17） W：What did the firemen do? M：Nothing．The fire was out when they arrived．I just threw a wet towel over the machine．The problem got solved． W：Are you sure you’re okay? Did you breathe in any smoke? M：I’m absolutely fine．（17） You go back to work．Your workmates will be wondering where you are． W：Don’t worry about me．Is your electricity working okay? M：Yes，the firemen checked it and said it’s safe． Text 10 In Northumberland International Dark Sky Park，you can experience a night sky that is truly amazing．The skies are unpolluted by city lights，so this is the perfect place to look at the stars and planets．（18）The best times are during the autumn and winter months because daylight hours are the shortest．You don’t need a telescope．Your eyes are perfect for seeing the stars．Or we suggest you use a pair of 10×50 binoculars for a better experience．Visitors may find that the amount of light in the visitor center and along the paths is kept low．This allows for clearer views of the night sky．（19） More importantly，the dark conditions create a suitable natural habitat for animals that are active at night．Don’t forget to take a red light flashlight，which helps to improve your night vision．For the majority of people，twenty minutes is enough time for their eyes to completely adjust to the darkness，（20）although some find it can take up to forty minutes． 【考试时间：7月4日08：30-10：30】 玉溪市2024~2025学年春季学期期末高一年级教学质量检测 英语试卷 注意事项： 1,答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号、考场 号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。 0P1 1.When will the man come back? A.On August the 7th. B.On August the 8th. C.On August the 11th. 2.Why does the man advise the woman to go upstairs? A.To pick up a book. B.To return the novels. C.To look for her card. 3.What lesson does the man have next? A.Art. B.Math. C.English. 4.How does the woman probably feel? J2uu A.Sorry. B.Hungry. C.Angy.ynot(女.5HnA 5.What did the man do a lot recently? 小ne A.He visited museums. 0}2 B.He went ice-skating. L1771 C.He went to concerts. ni xunv nde 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 L. 高一英语·第1页（共12页） 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7阴个小随。 6.What is the mun's problem? A.He got an infoction. B.He ran out of medicine. C.He had difficulty fulling asleep. 7.Who is probably the woman? A.The man's wife. B.The man's fricnd. C.The man's doctor. 听下而一段对话，回答第8至第10题。 8.What will the man probably do on Saturday evening? A.Watch a movie. B.Hold a party. C.Play in a band. 9.What do we know about the woman? IAl A.She will help decorate the room. or B.She will prepare pizzas with her mother. C.She will communicate with the neighbors. 10.What will Mike help to do? A.Prepare clothes. B.Do the cleaning. C.Make food. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11.What are the speakers probably looking at? A.Animals. B.Robots. C.Phones. 12.Where are the speakers? A.In a museum. B.In a factory. C.In a cafe. 13.What does the woman want to do? A.Make a call. B.See the cars. C.Have some food. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。 14.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Father and daughter. B.Neighbors. C.Colleagues. 15.What caused the accident? A.A towel on fire. B.A machine out of order. C.The man smoking at home. 16.Who reported the accident? A.The man. B.The woman. C.Someone living nearby. 17.How does the man sound? A.Calm. B.Worried. C.Surprised. 高一英语·第2页（共12页） 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。 18.What makes the park the perfect place to look at stars? A.Short daylight hours. B.A vast area of land. C.Little light pollution. 19.What is the main reason for limiting lighting in the park? A.To help save energy. B.To find wild animals C.To provide a better night sky view. 20.How long does it take most people to get used to darkness? A.20 minutes. B.30 minutes. C.40 minutes. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A No matter what kind of apps you are fond of,here are some useful apps you may want to check out. Nowait Hate waiting in line for meals?Nowait is the app for you.Simply open the app,pick your restaurant,check the current waiting time and add yourself to the waiting list.You can then track your progress.This allows you to arrive at the restaurant just before your table is ready. While the app doesn't work with all restaurants,it's worth trying to see if any of your favorite restaurants support it. Letterboxd Letterboxd is a social network designed for movie fans.You can use it to record the movies you watch,rate or review movies and make movie lists (such as your favorite movies of the year).You can also keep a list of movies you want to watch,and follow other users to see their movie ratings and reviews.It's feature-rich and quite easy to use. One Second Everyday One Second Everyday is a paid app.The idea behind it is that you record a one-second video of your life everyday and use that to create a four-minute video of your year.This is a 高一英语·第3页（共12页) really cool idea that "movie-izes"your life.The founder of the app,Cesar Kuriyama,said, "Being able to relive every single day has provided me with a treasured opinion on life.It holds me responsible for making each day notable." Feedly Feedly is a cross-platform news aggregator (that can be used on web browsers )tablets and smartphones.It is for anyone who wants their news to come to them.With Feedly,you can gather news from a wide range of sources,whether it's a mainstream news site like Wired or a lesser-known blog.Instead of having to visit many sites individually,you can just use one app to get all your news and information. 21.What can users do with Letterboxd? A.Create their own movies. B.Keep track of a movie star. C.Record their favorite movies. D.Watch movies of the top level. 22.What can be got after using One Second Everyday? A.Free use of the app. B.A movie of daily life. C.Opinions from followers. D.Reflection on users'life. 23.Which app is suitable for users who enjoy eating out? A.Nowait. B.Feedly. C.Letterboxd. D.One Second Everyday B On August 6,1926,the world held its breath as 21-year-old Gertrude Trudy Ederle,an American pioneer,prepared to attempt what no woman had done before-swimming across the English Channel from Cape Gris-Nez in France to Dover,England.Against the fast-shifting tides,towering six-foot waves,and bone-chilling cold,Ederle stood strong,showing great determination in pushing the limits of human perseverance () As she jumped into the channel,Ederle moved at 28 strokes (per minute.After two hours in the water,Ederle was 4.5 miles northwest,about to swing northeast on the flood tide towards the channel's centre.On her support boat,her coach handed her a bottle of chicken soup,while her sister played Ederle's favourite records on a record player. 高一英语·第4页（共12页） After swimming for five hours,Ederle had covered 11 miles,with Dover lying 10 miles to the northwest.Throughout the afternoon,she continued steadily,but around 5 pm,the weather took a turn against her.Within an hour,a storm hit,with waves rocking her support boat and beating her tired body.As conditions worsened,they had to change their destination,moving away from Dover with the current and heading north along the Kentish coast. Over the next four tiring hours,Ederle faced the final test of her perseverance,battling rough seas and bitter cold.Finally,at 9:48 pm,after nearly 15 hours since she started,her toes touched the beach at Kingsdown,five miles north of Dover. When Ederle swam across the English Channel,she not only became the first woman to achieve this feat ()but she also broke the existing record set by an Argentine swimmer in 1923,completing the crossing in less time than any man before her. Nearly 4,000 people eagerly waited for her on the shore.Among them were Britons who had been drawn to the beach by the great expectation of witnessing a historic moment in sports. Nationality didn't matter;what united the crowd was their shared celebration of human strength. 24.What did Ederle plan to do in 1926? A.Battle against the flood tide in the English Channel. B.Cross the English Channel from France to England. C.Break the existing record set by another man. D.Meet the expecting people from her country. 25.Which of the following can best describe Ederle? A.Persevered and determined. B.Generous and inspiring. C.Strong-willed and proud. D.Hardworking and kind. 26.What led Ederle to change her destination? A.The waited fans at the destination. B.The extreme cold of the water. C.The worsened conditions. D.The fast-shifting tides. 27.What do we know about the people waiting at Kingsdown? A.Most of them were from America. B.They were inspired by Ederle's strength. C.They expected to experience the same journey. D.People of different nationalities reacted differently. 高一英语·第5页（共12页) With the immrovement of China's environment,more wild boars (across the country have caased more human-sildlife conflicts（冲突). Last year,a wild boar attecked and killed an elderly person in Shaandi province.Also.a worker checking the damage of a train hit by a wild boar was killcd by another train.Sun Quanhui,a scientist with the World Animal Protection Associntion,said that although wild boars rarels attack unless they feel threatened,adult males are strong and can be dangerous. According to the National Forestry and Grassland Administration,a total of 2 million wild boars live in 28 provincial-level regions in China and accidents or attacks involving boars have been reported in 26 of them. Xie Yi,a professor at Beijing Forestry University,said that due to their strong ability to adapt to the environment,wild boars'population grows faster than their natural enemies.This has led to an expansion (in their areas of activity.Also,wild boars often come down from the hills to search for food in spring and autumn,which is why people have been seeing them more often lately. "They are not picky eaters and will eat anything that can be eaten,"said Sun,also stressing that without natural enemies,the only way to control their population and bring it to a reasonable level is by hunting. In June last year,wild boars were taken off of the protected wildlife list,allowing them to be hunted without a license.Several regions like Shaanxi and the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region have hired hunters to control their populations. However,Sun noted that hunting is only a short-term solution.Long-term control requires bringing back enemies of boars and making habitats bigger to reduce problems between humans and wildlife.In February,a plan was put forward by the National Forestry and Grassland Administration to prevent and control damage caused by wildlife.It plans to set up legal measures and improve the compensation (and assistance system by next year. 28.What is the result of wild boars'increased population? A.Damage to other animals habitats. B.Decrease of the human's farmland. C.Conflicts between humans and animals D.Threats to species living near the train station. 高一英语·第6页（共12页) 29.Why are the data mentioned in Paragraph 3? A.To support the reports of government. B.To indicate the wild boars are dangerous. C.To compare the difference between areas. D.To explain the necessity of protecting wildlife. 30.What oan be learned about wild boars? A.They are particular about their food. B.They ure capable of adapting to environment C.They will attack human only when being attacked. D.They come down the hills to hunt food all year round. 31.What does Sun mean in the last paragraph? A.Government should set up proper laws to hunt wild boars. B.To lead wild boars to different regions might be a solution. C.It is a good idea to allow hunting wild boars for a long time. D.A long-term solution is to reintroducing wild boars'natural enemies. D As a top car maker,Tesla has been trying hard in autonomous vehicle technology.The company's CEO,Elon Musk,has promised an exciting future where Tesla cars drive themselves, which focuses on Autopilot,Tesla's advanced driver-assistance system designed to improve safety and convenience behind the wheel. Launched in 2015,Autopilot is aimed at reducing the drivers'work.Today,the system becomes standard on every new Tesla car and includes features like Autosteer and Traffic-Aware Cruise Control,which together help a vehicle match its speed to that of nearby traffic and stay within a clearly marked lane(车道). The Autopilot system requires special equipment to collect and process data.The first version,“Hardware 1”,depended on a camera,radar and ultrasonic sensors(超声波传感器) to provide driving help.In 2016,"Hardware 2"was introduced and improved to include more advanced equipment.Later,Tesla introduced Enhanced Autopilot,offering several new features that help vehicles function more automatically. By 2017,Tesla began selling a more advanced model of Autopilot,calling it "Full Self- Driving"(FSD).Besides the features of Basic and Enhanced Autopilot,FSD can recognize and 高一英语·第7页（共12页) react to traffic lights and stop signs.However,there have been hundreds of crashes involving Tesla vehicles using FSD and Autopilot along with dozens of deaths.The company makes it clear that both systems roquire active driver control and do not make the vehicle fully autonomous. In October 2024,Musk showed the company's robotaxi,Cybercab.Expected to be available before 2027,Cybercab will have no steering wheel (or pedals,allowing it to transport pussengers without human involvement.However,experts are not sure if these Tesla taxis will hit the roads anytime soon."Numerous technological hurdles,safety tests,and regulatory approvals (监管审t)are still standing in the way,”senior analyst Garrett Nelson told The New York Times. 32.What is Autopilot designed to do? A.Strengthen safe and convenient driving. B.Enable Tesla to improve its production. C.Replace the work drivers need to do. D.Increase the speed of Tesla cars. 33.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? 打山 A.The functions of the Autopilot system. B.The features of the automatic vehicles. C.The advantages of the ultrasonic sensors. D.The development of the Autopilot system. 34.What does the underlined word "hurdles"mean in Paragraph 5? 3 A.Difficulties. B.Improvements.C.Inventions. D.Shortages. 35.In which part of a magazine can you read this article? A.Lifestyle. B.Entertainment.C.Culture. D.Technology. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 There is a common situation that occurs when people open their mouths to say"no",but the word“yes”falls out instead.“No”is a short and simple word that can cause several layers of anxiety.Always saying "yes"may lead to more asks,burnout,problems with work-life balance and so on.Each time we say“yes”to something,we're indirectly saying“no”to something else.36. 高一英语·第8页（共12页） Be intertionul ubout what you communicate.Ono way to do that is by thanking people for thinking of you.Then,follow up with a short explanation:"I wish I could,but I just don't have the time right now."That helps make it clear that your "no"isn't a poor reflection of your own character.37. Buy time.If you tend to say "yes"whenover you're put on the spot,find ways to buy time. You might suy,"38."or "Let me chcck and I'll respond by emuil."That way,you can spend time privately processing the request,making a mindful decision,and if necessary, refusing in an acceptable way. 39.If someone is applying unexpected pressure,use what an expert describes as the broken-record technique.It's sticking to your answer-giving the same answer again and again. You don't have to be passive about it;you can show understanding and be polite.But it's important not to change your“no”into a“maybe'”oran“OK,just this once.." Carry a visual reminder.If you say "yes"to all the unexpected work,what will you miss? 40.It could be your dog,your kid or some hobby that you love.Put it near your computer or phone,and when you really don't want to do something-but feel responsible to say yes-it will give you strength. A.Adopt the broken-record technique B.It's also not a threat to the relationship C.Let me think about it and I'll get back to you D.Be true to yourself and refuse whenever you want E.You can ask other people who might be not busy F.It is suggested carrying an inspirational photo can serve as a reminder G.Thus,experts recommend following strategies to get better at saying "no" 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 I,a 19-year-old kid,was standing on a rugby field,with injuries all over the body and tears in the eyes.However,it was at that time that a 41 told me something that changed my life. Weeks earlier,I had found my way to the women's rugby club to try the 42 on my college campus and fell in love at my first_43_.The adrenaline（肾上腺素)from taking a hit to the face plus the smell of dirt,grass and sweat 44 a switch in my brain.I was 45 to rugby. 高一英语·第9页（共12页） But things didn't go well and it seemed I couldn't 46 up.I had dropped the bull so many times.I was confused about the 47.I had sprained my ankle.All of that led to a crisis (of confidence and that life-changing 48 with my coach. I approached her,49,and asked,"Am I too terrible at this?Should I keep at it?I don't want to bring down the whole team."Then she gave me a 50 gift.She said,"Amy, it's up to you.” Looking back,it was a defining moment when I started placing more 51 on what I enjoyed and wanted,instead of what others 52 or thought of me. Before long,I became a team captain,a club president,and even a coach.After college,I 53 women's teams in two states and traveled the country attending 54.Those games took me to different places all over the world,and no matter where I went,I 55 the coach's words:“It's up to you.” 41.A.friend B.parent C.judge D.coach 42.A.sport B.game C.position D.application 43.A.sight B.practice C.glance D.job 44.A.turned on B.replaced C.turned off D.fixed 45.A.applied B.devoted C.addicted D.accustomed 46.A.stay B.keep C.give D.look 47.A.teammates B.rules C.field D.experience 48.A.battle B.debate C.conversation D.training 49.A.guilty B.proud C.excited D.upset 50.A.priceless B.worthless C.meaningless D.selfless 51.A.care B.experiment C.importance D.preference 52.A.noticed B.heard C.spoke D.expected 53.A.founded B.recognized C.imagined D.received 54.A.church B.matches C.celebrations D.class 55.A.promoted B.used C.remembered D.regretted 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Transformers turned 40 last year,and China celebrated it in a big way.From Dec 6 to 9, Shanghai 56 (host)a Transformers fan event called Cybertron Con at the World Expo Creativity Show Club.On Dec 14,The Simple Neoclassical Orchestra played music from the cartoons and movies in Guangzhou. 高一英语·第10页（共12页）