专题09 选词填空（新疆专用）-【好题汇编】5年（2021-2025）中考1年模拟英语真题分类汇编

专题09 选词填空（解析版） （2025·新疆·统考中考真题）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 part   or   answer   dry   slow   get   stop   deep   rose   a   in Can roses really grow in the desert? The 1 is yes. Yutian in Xinjiang has perfect conditions to grow some special 2 . It has 3 long history of rose growing. In the past, roses were mainly made into rose jam (酱). But 4 recent years, they have played an important 5 in keeping the desert from growing. Roses’ roots (根) go down over three meters 6 and make the sand stay close around the plants. In just two 7 three years, a single rose can grow into a group. These rose groups can 8 down the wind’s speed. Growing roses in the desert has greatly changed the local people’s life. “Last year, my family 9 63,000 yuan just from growing roses,” a farmer said. “It brings in income (收入) and helps to 10 the desert from growing. That’s something to be proud of,” he added. Today, Yutian’s rose industry has developed a lot. Over 30 rose products are now sold across China. The roses from this 11 land are now reaching far and wide markets. （2024·新疆·统考中考真题）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空晚填一词，每词限用一次。 and  famous   to   centers  both   of  pick  just   learn   thousand  make When we think of Xinjiang, sweet fruits, delicious foods and friendly people come to mind. Please follow me to 12 something else about Xinjiang. Muqam (木卡姆) Muqam is quite a special art form in China. During 13 of years, Muqam used to be a good example of cultural exchange between the East 14 the West. In order to 15 it pass down, the government has started protection work. Even some universities have set up Muqam classes. Xinjiang cotton Xinjiang is home to cotton in China. It is 16 for its long-staple cotton (长绒棉), many factories choose to buy Xinjiang cotton because 17 its high quality. In the past, people mainly 18 cotton by hand.Thanks 19 the development of technology, more and more people use machines to do it now. Qiemo County (且末县) Qiemo was one of the most important trade 20 on the ancient Salk Road. Nowadays, Qiemo is still rich in 21 culture and nature, like well-known jade (玉), special folk customs and different natural wonders. If you have a chance to visit Xinjiang, 22 take it! （2023·新疆·统考中考真题）根据短文内容，在每个空格处选择一个恰当的词，并用该词的适当形式填空，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。每空一词，不可重复使用。 us  if  in  back  touched  difficulty  all  fourth  anywhere  teach Zhu Jinxiang has carried his disabled classmate Zhong Huaqiang for nearly 10 years. They are from Jiangxi Province 23 the southeast of China. Zhong can’t walk and Zhu has helped him deal with all the 24 he faces at school. Zhu carries Zhong on his 25 , walks into the classroom and puts him on his seat every day. The two boys sit next to each other. When he finishes class, Zhu will turn to ask Zhong at once 26 he wants to drink water or go to the bathroom. Zhu and his friend Zhong began to study in the same class in the 27 grade in primary school. They have known each other and been friends. Zhu is always with Zhong anytime 28 at school. With the help of Zhu, Zhong does well in 29 his subjects and helps Zhu with his studies. “We help each other. I get him through the little things in life and he supports me in the study. This makes 30 better and better,” Zhu said. Their teacher, named Xiao, said that their story 31 their classmates how to help each other. The friendship between the two classmates has also 32 many people on the Internet to do amazing and kind things for their friends. （2022·新疆·统考中考真题）根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。每空一词，每词限用一次。 called   painter   always   of   trying   move   works   health   started    serious Zhang Junli, an amazing woman, is from Taiyuan, Shanxi Province. She has overcome life’s greatest difficulties to become one of the most famous 33 in China. She has been paralyzed (瘫痪的) for over 30 years. When she was six, Zhang had a 34 illness. At eight, she could not move 90% of her body. She can only 35 her shoulders and neck a little now. However, being paralyzed never prevented her from 36 to follow her dreams. Zhang took up drawing at a young age and 37 learning painting in 2015. Though it is hard for her to pick a paintbrush, her love for painting is 38 pushing her to challenge herself. “Painting has changed me. The first time I picked up a brush, I felt that I liked to draw,” says Zhang. “The world is so beautiful. Even if I am in poor 39 , I don’t want to give up the chance to live”. Now Zhang has created thousands 40 pencil sketches (素描). She also has an online shop 41 Zhang Junli’s Paintings, where she sells her works. Zhang wants to use her 42 to encourage those who are like her, and to tell them never to give up. “Instead of crying and worrying all day, find your meaning in life. Live in the present,” says Zhang, a true inspiration. （2021·新疆·统考中考真题）根据短文内容，在每个空格处选择一个适当的词，并用该词的适当形式填空，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。（每空一词，不可重复使用） more    me    night    choose    well    spirit    with    deeply    reading   although My father Rong Xing isn't exactly a good father. He works every day late into the 43 , sometimes even forgetting to eat dinner, and gets up early as well. Even when he's at home, he always thinks about his work and hardly ever spends any time with my mother and 44 . As a doctor who graduated from Peking University, he could make lots of money and only do half the work he is doing now, but he 45 to do more difficult and important work when he graduated. He spends every coin like it is his last 46 he makes a good salary(薪资). He always wears worn(破旧的), cheap clothes, saying they are “comfortable and suit me 47 ”, and refuses to change. I sometimes get angry 48 him for not caring enough about his appearance (外表), but he just smiles and says, “Daddy has 49 important uses for the money, all right?” I never stopped being curious (好奇的) about how he spent his money. Then one day when I was 50 the newspaper, a piece of news caught my eyes: “Rong Xing donates 100,000 yuan to help poor children go back to school.” Then I suddenly understood. My father's love for others touched me 51 . I started to understand the great 52 and I decided to pass it on. （2025·新疆哈密·三模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次 so    activity    get    hard    important    look    before    instead     from    grow    them Eating healthy food and getting exercise are necessary for your health. Getting enough sleep is as 53 as them. Without enough sleep, you may not 54 well and you might get sick easily. Your body and brain both need rest from the day’s 55 . Inside your body is a “24-hour clock” that tells you when to be awake and when to sleep. During the day, blue light from the sun keeps you awake. 56 you can do what you need to do. At night, without blue light, your brain tells your body it’s time to sleep. However, many things can stop your brain 57 telling your body to sleep. One of them is blue light at night. Today, people spend a lot of time 58 at screens on computers or phones. These screens give off blue light, and your body thinks it’s daytime. This makes it much 59 to fall asleep. So, what can you do to 60 a good night’s sleep? Avoid screens that give off blue light for at least one hour 61 bed. It’s even better if you can avoid 62 for two to three hours. Don’t watch TV or use screens in bed. 63 , try reading a book. This will help your brain recognize the real time. （2025·新疆和田·三模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 volunteer  life  without  turn  happier  myself  because  luckily  clean  worked  nervous Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has 64 in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him 65 than playing with his little daughter in his free time. Last Tuesday afternoon, he was 66 the park when he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up at once to see what happened. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl chocked (窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face 67 purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so 68 that she didn’t know how to save her daughter. 69 , Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his arms 70 thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth. And then the baby began to cry. Her mother was so thankful 71 her daughter was saved. After saving the baby’s 72 , Wang Ping became a big hero. When asked how he felt about his act, he replied with shyness, “Helping others is just helping 73 . I hope more people could 74 to help the people in need if possible.” （2025·新疆吐鲁番·三模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每 空限填一词，每词限用一次。 happily  watch  hurt since  if  it with  waited small  thought  size Once there was a stone in the the road of a family’s garden. It often made the family members fall over and get 75 . The son looked at the problem stone and asked, “Dad, why don’t we dig it out?” The father shook his head, “It has been there 76 your grandfather’s time. It’s too large. Instead of moving it, you’d better 77 your step.” Years later, the son became a father. One day, his daughter fell over because of the stone. Then she cried and pointed at the stone, “Dad, I hate this stone! Let’s move it!” The father replied, “ 78 it could be moved, my father would have done it many years ago. Instead of moving it, you’d better watch your step.” The next morning, the little girl filled some bottles 79 water and took a small shovel (铁锹). She poured water around the stone and 80 for about 10 minutes, then she began to dig the soil. Surprisingly, it was easy for her to dig the stone out! It was 81 than they imagined! Then, she ran home and called all her family to see the stone. They had 82 it was very big and couldn’t move, but it wasn’t! Everyone was talking about its 83 . The father kicked the stone, then touched his head and said, “We were fooled by 84 !” The family realized that fixed thoughts had been in their mind for years. The girl smiled and said, “Maybe we should try out new ideas next time!” Then they cleaned up the garden and went home 85 . （2025·新疆乌鲁木齐·三模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空仅填一词，每词限用一次。 quickly  helps  schoolwork  in  talk  robot  more  another  they  but  learning In modern classrooms, robots are becoming helpful teaching partners. Robots, similar to teachers, not only help students 86 also make the learning experience more interesting. Miko is one of the most popular educational 87 . It can answer different questions about 88 . In math class, it makes interesting number games. For example, it may ask students to 89 add or subtract (减) a group of numbers shown on its screen. This makes learning math fun. NAO is 90 useful robot. It 91 a lot in language learning. NAO can 92 with students in many languages. Its voice can change easily to be like different accents (口音) and tones (音调). This helps students improve 93 listening and speaking skills. For example, when students are 94 English, NAO can talk with them in British or American accents. These robots make school much more exciting. As technology gets better, 95 kinds of robots will probably come into classrooms. They will bring more fun ways to learn and help students learn better. We can expect that in the future, robots will play an even bigger role 96 our study. （2025·新疆阿克苏·三模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空填一词，每词限用一次。 lively   first   total   from   other   even   when   difficulty   watch   power   found Some fathers show their love to their children through actions, not words. Li Jiawei, a father 97 Chongqing, is one of them. The son, named Hanghang, was 98 with autism (自闭症) at 3. After completing primary school, he had to drop out of school because he couldn’t catch up in classes and bad difficulty communicating with 99 children. When 100 TV at home, he developed a love for miniature steam trains (谜你蒸汽火车) in cartoons. He 101 drew trains on the walls and slept with toy trains. From then on, Li decided to build a real miniature train for him. In his free time, Li studied steam trains and asked professionals at railway stations questions. 102 he started to build the train, he met many 103 . Although it was hard work, Li didn’t give up. Over eight years, Li spent over 200,000 yuan testing the machine more than 1,000 times. He finally built the 104 one for his son in 2021. To make the train more 105 , he continued to improve it. During that time, Li noticed Hanghang also changed. He was no longer afraid of strangers and became more cheerful and 106 . Now, Li has made a 107 of eight miniature trains, and Hanghang has become a skilled “train driver”. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题09 选词填空（解析版） （2025·新疆·统考中考真题）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 part   or   answer   dry   slow   get   stop   deep   rose   a   in Can roses really grow in the desert? The 1 is yes. Yutian in Xinjiang has perfect conditions to grow some special 2 . It has 3 long history of rose growing. In the past, roses were mainly made into rose jam (酱). But 4 recent years, they have played an important 5 in keeping the desert from growing. Roses’ roots (根) go down over three meters 6 and make the sand stay close around the plants. In just two 7 three years, a single rose can grow into a group. These rose groups can 8 down the wind’s speed. Growing roses in the desert has greatly changed the local people’s life. “Last year, my family 9 63,000 yuan just from growing roses,” a farmer said. “It brings in income (收入) and helps to 10 the desert from growing. That’s something to be proud of,” he added. Today, Yutian’s rose industry has developed a lot. Over 30 rose products are now sold across China. The roses from this 11 land are now reaching far and wide markets. 【答案】1．answer 2．roses 3．a 4．in 5．part 6．deep 7．or 8．slow 9．got 10．stop 11．dry 【导语】本文主要介绍了新疆玉田沙漠种植玫瑰的情况，包括种植历史、种植的积极影响以及当地人民的生活变化。 1．句意：答案是肯定的。根据“Can roses really grow in the desert? The...is yes.”可知，问题的答案是肯定的，备选词answer“答案”符合语境，根据“is”可知，使用名词单数形式。故填answer。 2．句意：新疆的玉田拥有非常适合种植某些特殊玫瑰的条件。根据“Yutian in Xinjiang has perfect conditions to grow some special...”和后文可知，新疆的玉田拥有非常适合种植某些特殊玫瑰的条件，备选词rose“玫瑰”符合语境，some修饰可数名词复数。故填roses。 3．句意：这里种植玫瑰的历史十分悠久。根据“It has...long history of rose growing.”可知，此处是has a long history“历史悠久”，故填a。 4．句意：但近年来，它们在阻止沙漠扩张方面发挥了重要作用。根据“But...recent years”可知，此处指“在近年来”，备选词in“在”符合语境，故填in。 5．句意：但近年来，它们在阻止沙漠扩张方面发挥了重要作用。根据“they have played an important...in keeping the desert from growing”可知，它们在阻止沙漠扩张方面发挥了重要作用，备选词part“部分、方面”符合语境，an修饰可数名词单数。故填part。 6．句意：玫瑰的根部向下延伸约三米深，这样就能使土壤紧紧包裹住植株。根据“Roses’ roots (根) go down over three meters...”可知，玫瑰的根部向下延伸约三米深，备选词deep“深的”符合语境，故填deep。 7．句意：在短短两三年的时间里，一朵玫瑰就能长成一大丛。根据“In just two...three years”可知，在短短两年或者三年的时间里，备选词or“或者”符合语境，故填or。 8．句意：这些玫瑰丛能够减缓风速。根据“These rose groups can...down the wind’s speed.”可知，这些玫瑰丛能够减缓风速，备选词slow“减缓”符合语境，情态动词后用动词原形。故填slow。 9．句意：去年，我们家仅仅通过种植玫瑰就赚了63000元。根据“Last year, my family...63,000 yuan just from growing roses”可知，通过种植玫瑰就赚了63000元，备选词get“赚得”符合语境，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填got。 10．句意：它能带来收益，并有助于遏制沙漠的扩张。根据“It brings in income (收入) and helps to...the desert from growing.”可知，它有助于遏制沙漠的扩张，备选词stop“阻止”符合语境，不定式结构中用动词原形。故填stop。 11．句意：这些产自这片干旱地区的玫瑰如今已远销至世界各地的市场。根据“The roses from this...land are now reaching far and wide markets.”可知，是干旱地区，备选词dry“干旱的”符合语境，作定语修饰land。故填dry。 （2024·新疆·统考中考真题）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空晚填一词，每词限用一次。 and  famous   to   centers  both   of  pick  just   learn   thousand  make When we think of Xinjiang, sweet fruits, delicious foods and friendly people come to mind. Please follow me to 12 something else about Xinjiang. Muqam (木卡姆) Muqam is quite a special art form in China. During 13 of years, Muqam used to be a good example of cultural exchange between the East 14 the West. In order to 15 it pass down, the government has started protection work. Even some universities have set up Muqam classes. Xinjiang cotton Xinjiang is home to cotton in China. It is 16 for its long-staple cotton (长绒棉), many factories choose to buy Xinjiang cotton because 17 its high quality. In the past, people mainly 18 cotton by hand.Thanks 19 the development of technology, more and more people use machines to do it now. Qiemo County (且末县) Qiemo was one of the most important trade 20 on the ancient Salk Road. Nowadays, Qiemo is still rich in 21 culture and nature, like well-known jade (玉), special folk customs and different natural wonders. If you have a chance to visit Xinjiang, 22 take it! 【答案】12．learn 13．thousands 14．and 15．make 16．famous 17．of 18．picked 19．to 20．centers 21．both 22．just 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于新疆的一些信息。 12．句意：请跟我来了解一些关于新疆的其他事情。根据上文“When we think of Xinjiang, sweet fruits, delicious foods and friendly people come to mind.”可知，此处表示请跟我来了解一些关于新疆的其他事情。learn符合句意，且动词不定式后跟动词原形。故填learn。 13．句意：几千年来，木卡姆一直是中西文化交流的典范。根据“of years”可知，此处是thousands of“数千的”，固定短语。故填thousands。 14．句意：几千年来，木卡姆一直是中西文化交流的典范。between...and...“在……之间”，故填and。 15．句意：为了让它流传下去，政府已经开始了保护工作。根据“pass down”可知，应该是使它向下传递，make“使”，动词不定式后跟动词原形。故填make。 16．句意：它以长绒棉闻名，许多工厂选择购买新疆棉花，因为它的质量高。be famous for“因……而出名”。故填famous。 17．句意：它以长绒棉闻名，许多工厂选择购买新疆棉花，因为它的质量高。because of“因为”，是固定短语，故填of。 18．句意：过去，人们主要靠手工采摘棉花。根据后面“by hand”可知，应该是用手摘棉花，pick“摘”，句子为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故填picked。 19．句意：由于技术的发展，现在越来越多的人使用机器来做这件事。thanks to“多亏”，是固定短语，故填to。 20．句意：且末是古代萨尔克路上最重要的贸易中心之一。根据“Qiemo was one of the most important trade”可知，且末是古代萨尔克路上最重要的贸易中心之一。center“中心”，此处应用名词复数形式。故填centers。 21．句意：如今，且末仍然有着丰富的文化和自然资源，如著名的玉器、特殊的民俗和不同的自然奇观。根据“culture and nature”可知，且末仍然有着丰富的文化和自然资源。both...and“二者都”，故填both。 22．句意：如果你有机会参观新疆，就好好把握吧！根据上文“If you have a chance to visit Xinjiang”和结合选项可知，如果你有机会参观新疆，就要好好把握。just“就”，故填just。 （2023·新疆·统考中考真题）根据短文内容，在每个空格处选择一个恰当的词，并用该词的适当形式填空，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。每空一词，不可重复使用。 us  if  in  back  touched  difficulty  all  fourth  anywhere  teach Zhu Jinxiang has carried his disabled classmate Zhong Huaqiang for nearly 10 years. They are from Jiangxi Province 23 the southeast of China. Zhong can’t walk and Zhu has helped him deal with all the 24 he faces at school. Zhu carries Zhong on his 25 , walks into the classroom and puts him on his seat every day. The two boys sit next to each other. When he finishes class, Zhu will turn to ask Zhong at once 26 he wants to drink water or go to the bathroom. Zhu and his friend Zhong began to study in the same class in the 27 grade in primary school. They have known each other and been friends. Zhu is always with Zhong anytime 28 at school. With the help of Zhu, Zhong does well in 29 his subjects and helps Zhu with his studies. “We help each other. I get him through the little things in life and he supports me in the study. This makes 30 better and better,” Zhu said. Their teacher, named Xiao, said that their story 31 their classmates how to help each other. The friendship between the two classmates has also 32 many people on the Internet to do amazing and kind things for their friends. 【答案】23．in 24．difficulties 25．back 26．if 27．fourth 28．anywhere 29．all 30．us 31．taught 32．touched 【导语】本文讲述了朱金祥背着残疾同学钟华强上学的感人故事。 23．句意：他们来自中国东南部的江西省。此处介绍中国江西省的方位，in the southeast of“在……的东南部”，符合语境。故填in。 24．句意：钟不会走路，朱帮助他解决了在学校遇到的所有困难。根据“Zhong can’t walk”可知，钟无法走路，会在学校遇到很多困难，difficulty“困难”，all the后接其复数形式。故填difficulties。 25．句意：朱每天背着钟走进教室，把他放在座位上。根据“Zhong can’t walk”可知，钟无法走路，推出朱背着他上学，carry sb on one’s back“背着某人”，back“后背”。故填back。 26．句意：下课后，朱会立刻转身问钟是想喝水还是想上厕所。空处应填宾语从句引导词，表示问他是否想喝水，if“是否”。故填if。 27．句意：朱和他的朋友钟从小学四年级开始在同一个班学习。根据“in the … grade”可知，表达“在第几年级”，用序数词，结合备选词汇，fourth“第四”符合。故填fourth。 28．句意：朱在学校的任何时候、任何地方都和钟在一起。根据“Zhu is always with Zhong anytime …”可知，朱无论何时何地都与钟在一起，anywhere“任何地方”符合语境。故填anywhere。 29．句意：在朱的帮助下，钟各科成绩都很好，他帮助朱学习。根据“… and helps Zhu with his studies.”并结合备选词汇可知，钟所有科目学得都好，all“全部”符合语境。故填all。 30．句意：这让我们变得越来越好。根据“I get him through the little things in life and he supports me in the study.”可知，他们互相帮助，让彼此越来越好，宾格代词us“我们”符合语境。故填us。 31．句意：他们的老师叫肖，说他们的故事教会了同学们如何互相帮助。根据“… their classmates how to help each other.”可知，他们二人的故事教会了周围同学很多，teach“教”符合语境，宾语从句主句是过去时，从句也用过去的时态，此处用一般过去时，teach变为过去式。故填taught。 32．句意：两位同学之间的友谊也感动了互联网上的许多人，让他们为朋友去做令人惊叹的和善良的事情。根据“… many people on the Internet”可知，他们的故事感动了很多网友，touched“感动”符合语境，是过去分词形式，与has构成了现在完成时。故填touched。 （2022·新疆·统考中考真题）根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。每空一词，每词限用一次。 called   painter   always   of   trying   move   works   health   started    serious Zhang Junli, an amazing woman, is from Taiyuan, Shanxi Province. She has overcome life’s greatest difficulties to become one of the most famous 33 in China. She has been paralyzed (瘫痪的) for over 30 years. When she was six, Zhang had a 34 illness. At eight, she could not move 90% of her body. She can only 35 her shoulders and neck a little now. However, being paralyzed never prevented her from 36 to follow her dreams. Zhang took up drawing at a young age and 37 learning painting in 2015. Though it is hard for her to pick a paintbrush, her love for painting is 38 pushing her to challenge herself. “Painting has changed me. The first time I picked up a brush, I felt that I liked to draw,” says Zhang. “The world is so beautiful. Even if I am in poor 39 , I don’t want to give up the chance to live”. Now Zhang has created thousands 40 pencil sketches (素描). She also has an online shop 41 Zhang Junli’s Paintings, where she sells her works. Zhang wants to use her 42 to encourage those who are like her, and to tell them never to give up. “Instead of crying and worrying all day, find your meaning in life. Live in the present,” says Zhang, a true inspiration. 【答案】33．painters 34．serious 35．move 36．trying 37．started 38．always 39．health 40．of 41．called 42．works 【导语】本文主要讲述了残疾人画家——张俊莉的励志故事。 33．句意：她克服了人生最大的困难，成为中国最著名的画家之一。根据“learning painting”和备选词汇可知，是一名画家，one of the最高级+名词复数，painters符合句意；故填painters。 34．句意：当她六岁的时候，她得了一场重病。根据“At eight, she could not move 90% of her body.”和备选词汇可知，得了很严重的病，serious“严重的”；故填serious。 35．句意：她现在只能稍微活动一下肩膀和脖子了。根据“her shoulders and neck a little now”和备选词汇可知，只能移动肩膀和脖子，can后接动词原形，move符合句意；故填move。 36．句意：然而，瘫痪并不妨碍她追寻自己的梦想。根据“to follow her dreams”和备选词汇可知，试着追随自己的梦想，prevent sb from doing sth“阻止某人做某事”，trying符合句意；故填trying。 37．句意：张俊莉从小就开始画画。根据“Zhang took up drawing at a young age”和备选词汇可知，需要一个动词过去式，应该是开始学习画画，started符合句意；故填started。 38．句意：虽然她很难选择画笔，但她对绘画的热爱正促使她挑战自己。根据“pushing her to challenge herself”和备选词汇可知，总是推动她挑战自己；always符合句意；故填always。 39．句意：即使我身体不好，我也不想放弃活下去的机会。根据全文内容和备选词汇可知，身体不好，in poor health“身体差”符合句意；故填health。 40．句意：现在，张俊莉已经创作了数千幅铅笔素描。thousands of“成千上万”，故填of。 41．句意：她还开了一家网店，名叫“张俊莉的画”，出售她的作品。根据“where she sells her works”和备选词汇可知，叫作张俊莉的画，called符合句意；故填called。 42．句意：张俊莉想用她的作品来鼓励那些和她一样的人，告诉他们永远不要放弃。根据“encourage those who are like her”和备选词汇可知，用作品鼓励人们，works符合句意；故填works。 （2021·新疆·统考中考真题）根据短文内容，在每个空格处选择一个适当的词，并用该词的适当形式填空，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。（每空一词，不可重复使用） more    me    night    choose    well    spirit    with    deeply    reading   although My father Rong Xing isn't exactly a good father. He works every day late into the 43 , sometimes even forgetting to eat dinner, and gets up early as well. Even when he's at home, he always thinks about his work and hardly ever spends any time with my mother and 44 . As a doctor who graduated from Peking University, he could make lots of money and only do half the work he is doing now, but he 45 to do more difficult and important work when he graduated. He spends every coin like it is his last 46 he makes a good salary(薪资). He always wears worn(破旧的), cheap clothes, saying they are “comfortable and suit me 47 ”, and refuses to change. I sometimes get angry 48 him for not caring enough about his appearance (外表), but he just smiles and says, “Daddy has 49 important uses for the money, all right?” I never stopped being curious (好奇的) about how he spent his money. Then one day when I was 50 the newspaper, a piece of news caught my eyes: “Rong Xing donates 100,000 yuan to help poor children go back to school.” Then I suddenly understood. My father's love for others touched me 51 . I started to understand the great 52 and I decided to pass it on. 【答案】43．night 44．me 45．chose 46．although 47．well 48．with 49．more 50．reading 51．deeply 52．spirit 【分析】本文讲述了作者对爸爸的抱怨，只顾及工作不关心妻子和孩子；不注重外表，衣服破旧；花钱特别节俭。作者通过报纸的一篇文章才发现自己父亲在默默的帮助别人，并且作者决定把这份精神传递下去。 43．句意：他每天工作到深夜，有时甚至忘记吃晚饭，并且起的还是那么早。根据空格前的“works every day late into”，可知是工作很晚到深夜，对应后面忘记吃晚饭及起床很早，故填night。 44．句意：即便他在家，他也总是想着自己的工作，几乎不花时间在我妈妈和我身上。根据spend time with sb.“和某人一起度过时光”，空格前有介词“with”，空格处用人称代词宾格作宾语。故填me。 45．句意：但是当他毕业的时候，他选择做更加困难和重要的工作。根据空格前的句子，爸爸本可以选择钱更多，更省力的工作，但是他选择了更加困难和重要的工作。根据时间状语从句中的“graduated”，本句时态为一般过去时。choose to do“选择做某事”，用过去式chose。故填chose。 46．句意：虽然爸爸的薪资很好，但是他花每一分钱就像自己的最后一分钱一样。“he makes a good salary”和前面的“He spends every coin like it is his last”，构成转折关系，空格处填although，引导让步状语从句。故填although。 47．句意：他总是穿着破旧廉价的衣服，说这些衣服“很舒服，很适合我”。空格前有动词“suit”，填副词修饰动词。用well表示衣服很适合我。故填well。 48．句意：有时我会因为他不关心自己的外表而生气…… 。get angry with sb.“对某人生气”，空格处缺少介词。故填with。 49．句意：但是他只是笑着说“爸爸的钱有更重要的用处，好吗？”此处指爸爸把钱花在了比外表更重要的地方，与花钱的其他地方作比较，用比较级。important多音节形容词，比较级在前面加“more”。故填“more”。 50．句意：然后有一天当我在读报纸的时候，一条新闻吸引了我。读报纸“read the newspaper”，空格前有“was”，本句不能用被动语态，用过去进行时表示“我过去正在读报纸”，过去进行时构成：was/were doing。故填reading。 51．句意：我爸爸对于他人的爱深深触动了我。空格前有动词“touched”，此处用副词修饰动词。deeply副词，深深地，表示对我触动很深。故填deeply。 52．句意：我开始理解这伟大的精神，并且我决定传承下去。根据空格后的“pass it on”，值得传承的是伟大的精神，spirit不可数名词，精神。故填spirit。 （2025·新疆哈密·三模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次 so    activity    get    hard    important    look    before    instead     from    grow    them Eating healthy food and getting exercise are necessary for your health. Getting enough sleep is as 53 as them. Without enough sleep, you may not 54 well and you might get sick easily. Your body and brain both need rest from the day’s 55 . Inside your body is a “24-hour clock” that tells you when to be awake and when to sleep. During the day, blue light from the sun keeps you awake. 56 you can do what you need to do. At night, without blue light, your brain tells your body it’s time to sleep. However, many things can stop your brain 57 telling your body to sleep. One of them is blue light at night. Today, people spend a lot of time 58 at screens on computers or phones. These screens give off blue light, and your body thinks it’s daytime. This makes it much 59 to fall asleep. So, what can you do to 60 a good night’s sleep? Avoid screens that give off blue light for at least one hour 61 bed. It’s even better if you can avoid 62 for two to three hours. Don’t watch TV or use screens in bed. 63 , try reading a book. This will help your brain recognize the real time. 【答案】53．important 54．grow 55．activities 56．So 57．from 58．looking 59．harder 60．get 61．before 62．them 63．Instead 【导语】本文主要介绍了足够的睡眠对于健康的重要性。 53．句意：充足的睡眠和它们一样重要。根据“Eating healthy food and getting exercise are necessary for your health.”及所给单词可知，空处应表达睡眠和健康饮食和锻炼同等重要，important“重要的”，as...as中间加形容词原级作表语。故填important。 54．句意：没有足够的睡眠，你可能生长不好，很容易生病。根据“you might get sick easily.”及所给单词可知，空处应表达生长不好，grow“生长”，情态动词may后面加动词原形。故填grow。 55．句意：你的身体和大脑都需要从一天的活动中休息。根据“you can do what you need to do”及所给单词可知，是一天的活动，activity“活动”，用复数形式表泛指。故填activities。 56．句意：所以你可以做你需要做的事情。根据“blue light from the sun keeps you awake....you can do what you need to do.”可知，前后是因果关系，后面是结果，用so连接，句首字母大写。故填So。 57．句意：然而，许多事情会阻止你的大脑告诉你的身体睡觉。stop...from doing sth“阻止……做某事”，固定搭配。故填from。 58．句意：如今，人们花了很多时间看电脑或手机上的屏幕。根据“screens on computers or phones.”及所给单词可知，是看电脑或是手机的屏幕，look“看”，spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故填looking。 59．句意：这使得入睡变得更加困难。根据“and your body thinks it’s daytime.”及所给单词可知，是让入睡变得更加困难，hard“困难的”，用形容词比较级，表示更加困难。故填harder。 60．句意：那么，你能做些什么来睡个好觉呢？根据“a good night’s sleep”及所给单词可知，是获得良好的睡眠，get“得到”，不定式结构to后面加动词原形。故填get。 61．句意：睡前至少一小时避免使用发出蓝光的屏幕。根据“Avoid screens that give off blue light for at least one hour...bed.”及所给单词可知，是睡觉前一小时避免使用发出蓝光的屏幕，before“在……之前”。故填before。 62．句意：如果你能避开它们两到三个小时，那就更好了。根据“avoid...for two to three hours.”可知，是避免使用发出蓝光的屏幕，用them指代。故填them。 63．句意：相反，试着读一本书。根据“Don’t watch TV or use screens in bed...., try reading a book.”可知，前后是表示相反的关系，用instead“相反”，句首字母大写。故填Instead。 （2025·新疆和田·三模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 volunteer  life  without  turn  happier  myself  because  luckily  clean  worked  nervous Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has 64 in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him 65 than playing with his little daughter in his free time. Last Tuesday afternoon, he was 66 the park when he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up at once to see what happened. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl chocked (窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face 67 purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so 68 that she didn’t know how to save her daughter. 69 , Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his arms 70 thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth. And then the baby began to cry. Her mother was so thankful 71 her daughter was saved. After saving the baby’s 72 , Wang Ping became a big hero. When asked how he felt about his act, he replied with shyness, “Helping others is just helping 73 . I hope more people could 74 to help the people in need if possible.” 【答案】64．worked 65．happier 66．cleaning 67．turned 68．nervous 69．Luckily 70．without 71．because 72．life 73．myself 74．volunteer 【导语】本文讲了一位公园清洁工遇见的一次突发事件，一位女婴被梨窒息了，他用自己的经验第一时间帮助女婴脱险，展现了他乐于助人的良好品质。 64．句意：他已经在公园里工作五年了。根据“Wang Ping is a cleaner.”可知，王平是一位清洁工，在公园工作了五年。work“工作”，has后接过去分词形式worked构成现在完成时。故填worked。 65．句意：没有什么比在闲暇时与他的小女儿玩耍更让他开心了。根据“He is also a good father.”可知和女儿玩耍使他开心，happy“高兴的，开心的”，根据“than”可知用形容词比较级happier。故填happier。 66．句意：上周二下午，他正在打扫公园，突然听到一名妇女呼救。根据“Wang Ping is a cleaner.”可推出在公园打扫卫生，clean“打扫”，was后接现在分词构成过去进行时。故填cleaning。 67．句意：那个女人的15个月大的女婴被一小块梨噎住了，她的脸变成了紫色。根据“The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl chocked (窒息) on a small piece of pear”可知，女婴被梨噎住了，脸变成了紫色，turn“变成”，此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填turned。 68．句意：这个婴儿太小了，不能自救，母亲太紧张了，不知道如何救她的女儿。根据“she didn’t know how to save her daughter”可知，母亲太紧张了，不知道如何救女儿，nervous“紧张的”符合语境。故填nervous。 69．句意：幸运的是，王平知道该怎么做。根据“Wang Ping knew what to do”可知，王平知道该怎么做，这是幸运的，luckily“幸运的是”符合语境，句首单词首字母大写。故填Luckily。 70．句意：他毫不犹豫地把婴儿抱在怀里。根据“thinking twice”可知，此处指毫不犹豫，without“没有”符合语境，without thinking twice“毫不犹豫”。故填without。 71．句意：她的母亲非常感激，因为她的女儿得救了。根据“Her mother was so thankful … her daughter was saved.”可知，前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 72．句意：在救了婴儿的命之后，王平成了一个大英雄。根据“The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl chocked (窒息) on a small piece of pear”可知，女婴窒息了，王平救了她的命，life“生命”，此处用单数形式。故填life。 73．句意：帮助别人就是帮助自己。根据“Helping others is just helping”可知，帮助别人就是帮助自己，myself“我自己”符合语境。故填myself。 74．句意：我希望更多的人能够自愿去帮助那些需要帮助的人，如果可能的话。根据“to help the people in need if possible”可知，此处指自愿帮助需要帮助的人，volunteer“自愿做，义务做”，could后接动词原形。故填volunteer。 （2025·新疆吐鲁番·三模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每 空限填一词，每词限用一次。 happily  watch  hurt since  if  it with  waited small  thought  size Once there was a stone in the the road of a family’s garden. It often made the family members fall over and get 75 . The son looked at the problem stone and asked, “Dad, why don’t we dig it out?” The father shook his head, “It has been there 76 your grandfather’s time. It’s too large. Instead of moving it, you’d better 77 your step.” Years later, the son became a father. One day, his daughter fell over because of the stone. Then she cried and pointed at the stone, “Dad, I hate this stone! Let’s move it!” The father replied, “ 78 it could be moved, my father would have done it many years ago. Instead of moving it, you’d better watch your step.” The next morning, the little girl filled some bottles 79 water and took a small shovel (铁锹). She poured water around the stone and 80 for about 10 minutes, then she began to dig the soil. Surprisingly, it was easy for her to dig the stone out! It was 81 than they imagined! Then, she ran home and called all her family to see the stone. They had 82 it was very big and couldn’t move, but it wasn’t! Everyone was talking about its 83 . The father kicked the stone, then touched his head and said, “We were fooled by 84 !” The family realized that fixed thoughts had been in their mind for years. The girl smiled and said, “Maybe we should try out new ideas next time!” Then they cleaned up the garden and went home 85 . 【答案】75．hurt 76．since 77．watch 78．If 79．with 80．waited 81．smaller 82．thought 83．size 84．it 85．happily 【导语】本文讲述了一块石头的故事，一家人的花园里有一块石头，经常使家里人跌倒，但一家人一直以为石头很大，他们移不动，直到多年后，家中的一个小女孩轻而易举的将石头挖走了，才发现石头实际很小，故事讽刺了惯性思维的束缚，并倡导勇于尝试新方法。 75．句意：它经常让家人摔倒受伤。根据“fall over”可知，是跌倒受伤，get hurt“受伤”，固定搭配。故填hurt。 76．句意：父亲摇了摇头：“从你祖父时代起，它就一直在那里。”根据“It has been there...your grandfather’s time.”可知，是自从你祖父时代起，它就一直在那里，since“自从”。故填since。 77．句意：与其移动它，你最好小心脚下。根据“your step”及所给单词可知，应表达小心脚下，watch your step“小心脚下”，固定搭配，情态动词had better后面加动词原形。故填watch。 78．句意：父亲回答说：“如果可以搬走，我父亲很多年前就已经搬走了。根据“it could be moved, my father would have done it many years ago”可知，前后存在条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句，句首字母大写。故填If。 79．句意：第二天早上，小女孩把一些瓶子装满水，拿了一把小铲子。根据“filled some bottles...water”可知，是把瓶子装满水，fill sth with sth“用某物装满某物”，用介词with。故填with。 80．句意：她把水倒在石头周围，等了大约10分钟，然后开始挖土。根据“about 10 minutes”可知，是等了10分钟，waited“等待”，根据poured可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填waited。 81．句意：它比他们想象的要小！根据“it was easy for her to dig the stone out”可知，是比想象中小，small“小的”，根据than可知，用形容词比较级smaller。故填smaller。 82．句意：他们原以为它很大，动不了，但事实并非如此！根据“but it wasn’t”可知，是他们原以为石头很大，thought“认为”，根据had可知，时态为过去完成时，谓语动词用过去分词形式。故填thought。 83．句意：每个人都在谈论它的大小。根据“it was very big and couldn’t move, but it wasn’t!”及所给单词可知，是每个人都在谈论它的大小，size“尺寸”，its修饰用单数形式。故填size。 84．句意：爸爸踢了踢石头，然后摸了摸头说：“我们被它骗了！”根据“They had thought it was very big and couldn’t move, but it wasn’t!”可知，是被石头骗了，用it指代石头。故填it。 85．句意：然后他们打扫了花园，高高兴兴地回家了。根据“The girl smiled”可知，他们是高兴地回家了，happily“高兴地”，副词修饰动词went。故填happily。 （2025·新疆乌鲁木齐·三模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空仅填一词，每词限用一次。 quickly  helps  schoolwork  in  talk  robot  more  another  they  but  learning In modern classrooms, robots are becoming helpful teaching partners. Robots, similar to teachers, not only help students 86 also make the learning experience more interesting. Miko is one of the most popular educational 87 . It can answer different questions about 88 . In math class, it makes interesting number games. For example, it may ask students to 89 add or subtract (减) a group of numbers shown on its screen. This makes learning math fun. NAO is 90 useful robot. It 91 a lot in language learning. NAO can 92 with students in many languages. Its voice can change easily to be like different accents (口音) and tones (音调). This helps students improve 93 listening and speaking skills. For example, when students are 94 English, NAO can talk with them in British or American accents. These robots make school much more exciting. As technology gets better, 95 kinds of robots will probably come into classrooms. They will bring more fun ways to learn and help students learn better. We can expect that in the future, robots will play an even bigger role 96 our study. 【答案】86．but 87．robots 88．schoolwork 89．quickly 90．another 91．helps 92．talk 93．their 94．learning 95．more 96．in 【导语】本文主要讲述了在现代教室中，机器人正逐渐成为有用的教学伙伴，它们不仅帮助学生，还使学习体验更加有趣。 86．句意：机器人不仅帮助学生学习，还使学习体验更加有趣。根据“Robots, similar to teachers, not only help students…also make the learning experience more interesting.”和备选词可知，此处表达机器人不仅帮助学生，还使学习体验更有趣，but连接两个并列部分，not only...but also...表示“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 87．句意：Miko是最受欢迎的教育机器人之一。根据“Miko is one of the most popular educational…”和备选词可知，此处表达最受欢迎的教育机器人之一，robot表示“机器人”，one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最……之一”，此处用名词复数。故填robots。 88．句意：它可以回答关于功课的各种各样的问题。根据“It can answer different questions about…”和备选词可知，此处表达关于功课，schoolwork表示“功课”，不可数名词。故填schoolwork。 89．句意：例如，它可能要求学生快速加减屏幕上显示的一组数字。根据“For example, it may ask students to…add or subtract (减) a group of numbers shown on its screen.”和备选词可知，此处表达快速加减数字，quickly表示“快速地”，副词修饰动词。故填quickly。 90．句意：NAO是另一个有用的机器人。根据“NAO is…useful robot.”和备选词可知，此处表达另一个有用的机器人，another表示“另一个”，后接可数名词单数。故填another。 91．句意：它在语言学习方面帮助很大。根据“It…a lot in language learning.”和备选词可知，此处表达帮助很大，help表示“帮助”，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填helps。 92．句意：NAO可以用多种语言与学生交谈。根据“NAO can…with students in many languages.”和备选词可知，此处表达与学生交谈，talk with表示“与……交谈”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填talk。 93．句意：这有助于提高学生的听力和口语技能。根据“This helps students improve…listening and speaking skills.”和备选词可知，此处表达提高他们的技能，此处指代的是学生们的，用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 94．句意：例如，当学生们在学习英语时，NAO可以用英国或美国口音与他们交谈。根据“For example, when students are…English, NAO can talk with them in British or American accents.”和备选词可知，此处表达当学生们在学习英语时，learn表示“学习”，时态是现在进行时，此处用现在分词。故填learning。 95．句意：随着技术的进步，更多种类的机器人可能会进入教室。根据“As technology gets better,…kinds of robots will probably come into classrooms.”和备选词可知，此处表达更多种类的机器人，more表示“更多的”，后接可数名词复数。故填more。 96．句意：我们可以期待，在未来，机器人将在我们的学习中发挥更大的作用。根据“We can expect that in the future, robots will play an even bigger role…our study.”和备选词可知，此处表达发挥更大的作用，play a role in表示“在……中发挥作用”。故填in。 （2025·新疆阿克苏·三模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空填一词，每词限用一次。 lively   first   total   from   other   even   when   difficulty   watch   power   found Some fathers show their love to their children through actions, not words. Li Jiawei, a father 97 Chongqing, is one of them. The son, named Hanghang, was 98 with autism (自闭症) at 3. After completing primary school, he had to drop out of school because he couldn’t catch up in classes and bad difficulty communicating with 99 children. When 100 TV at home, he developed a love for miniature steam trains (谜你蒸汽火车) in cartoons. He 101 drew trains on the walls and slept with toy trains. From then on, Li decided to build a real miniature train for him. In his free time, Li studied steam trains and asked professionals at railway stations questions. 102 he started to build the train, he met many 103 . Although it was hard work, Li didn’t give up. Over eight years, Li spent over 200,000 yuan testing the machine more than 1,000 times. He finally built the 104 one for his son in 2021. To make the train more 105 , he continued to improve it. During that time, Li noticed Hanghang also changed. He was no longer afraid of strangers and became more cheerful and 106 . Now, Li has made a 107 of eight miniature trains, and Hanghang has become a skilled “train driver”. 【答案】97．from 98．found 99．other 100．watching 101．even 102．When 103．difficulties 104．first 105．powerful 106．lively 107．total 【导语】本文讲述了中国重庆一位父亲为了患有自闭症的儿子，用了八年时间自己建造了八辆微蒸汽小火车的故事。 97．句意：来自重庆的父亲李佳伟就是其中之一。根据“a father...Chongqing”可知，此处表示“来自”，备选词from“来自”符合语境。故填from。 98． 句意：儿子航航3岁时被发现患有自闭症。根据“with autism”可知，此处表示“发现”，且为被动语态，备选词found“发现”的过去分词形式符合语境。故填found。 99．句意：他难以与其他孩子交流。根据“communicating with...children”可知，此处表示“其他的”，备选词other“其他的”符合语境。故填other。 100．句意：在家看电视时，他对动画片中的迷你蒸汽火车产生了喜爱。根据“TV”可知，此处表示“观看”，when引导的时间状语从句中，主语he与watch为主动关系，用现在分词形式watching作状语。故填watching。 101．句意：他甚至在墙上画火车，抱着玩具火车睡觉。根据语境可知，此处表程度递进，备选词even“甚至”符合语境。故填even。 102．句意：当他开始建造火车时，遇到了许多困难。根据“he met many...”可知，此处需引导时间状语从句，备选词When“当……时”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填When。 103． 句意：当他开始建造火车时，遇到了许多困难。根据“Although it was hard work”可知，此处表示“困难”，many后接可数名词复数，备选词difficulty“困难”的复数形式difficulties符合语境。故填difficulties。 104．句意：他终于在2021年为儿子打造了第一辆（火车）。根据“finally built the...one”可知，此处表示“第一辆”，备选词first“第一”符合语境。故填first。 105．句意：为了让火车更有动力，他继续改进它。根据“improve it”可知，此处表示“动力”，make sth.+adj.结构中用形容词，备选词power“动力”的形容词形式powerful“有动力的”符合语境。故填powerful。   106．句意：他不再害怕陌生人，变得更加开朗活泼。根据“more cheerful and...”可知，此处需与cheerful并列的形容词，备选词lively“活泼的”符合语境。故填lively。 107．句意：现在，李已经总共制作了8辆迷你火车。根据“a...of eight”可知，此处表示“总共”，a total of为固定短语，备选词total“总共”符合语境。故填total。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$