内容正文:
专题01 完形填空(解析版)
(2025·新疆·统考中考真题)根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Bill used to live in a big city. He was born there and made friends there. Life always seemed to be 1 for him.
Last year, Bill’s family had to move to a small town. His life 2 all of a sudden. He felt lonely and 3 .
On Bill’s 4 day to school in the town, the driver said a friendly “Hello!” to the lonely boy when he got on the bus. He just 5 with a nod in silence because of shyness. While Bill was looking for a 6 , everyone on the bus said “Hello!” 7 a gentle (温和的) voice to him. But nodding was Bill’s only reply. The next day Bill got on and 8 the driver said “Hello!” kindly to him. Bill still kept 9 .
On the fifth day, Bill answered with a shy “Hello!” to everybody. He felt he was 10 of them. And he began to talk to them like old friends. That moment, it seemed that the new world opened 11 door to him.
As days went by, Bill got used to the 12 there. He made 13 friends in the town. Everybody knew him as 14 as he knew them. Life was colorful like before. Smiles appeared on Bill’s face again.
Sometimes 15 a simple “Hello!” can bring sunshine and warmth (温暖) into a lonely heart.
1.A.busy B.happy C.boring
2.A.changed B.remained C.exchanged
3.A.excited B.sad C.pleasant
4.A.last B.best C.first
5.A.joked B.asked C.replied
6.A.window B.bag C.seat
7.A.in B.at C.on
8.A.suddenly B.again C.angrily
9.A.silent B.noisy C.hungry
10.A.all B.none C.one
11.A.its B.your C.her
12.A.work B.life C.weather
13.A.worse B.fewer C.more
14.A.well B.little C.fast
15.A.just B.nearly C.almost
(2024·新疆·统考中考真题)My daughter Linda is kind. She always writes love notes as gifts to warm 16 .
Her brother Stephen 17 a basketball game. She wrote a note to tell him he was the best player in the world 18 he didn’t win the game. After work, I often got her thank-you note with 19 face for my efforts.
We were used to receiving Linda’s love notes and always put them up on the fridge. But one day I 20 found there was no one for Linda. At that time, my eyes filled 21 tears (眼泪). My husband asked me 22 was wrong. I pointed at the notes on the fridge. Though I said 23 , he knew exactly what I was trying to tell him.
Weeks 24 I could see the notes for Linda on the fridge. In return, she wrote more notes to show her love.
Linda has 25 . She has her own family and children. But some things about her have 26 changed.
One afternoon, I got another love note 27 her. “Thanks for always being there for me, Mom. I am 28 to have you as family. “It reminded me of all her love 29 . They are the warmest 30 in the world.
16.A.others B.herself C.him
17.A.got B.lost C.won
18.A.although B.or C.and
19.A.crying B.sleeping C.smiling
20.A.politely B.suddenly C.deeply
21.A.to B.of C.with
22.A.what B.which C.who
23.A.everything B.nothing C.something
24.A.later B.before C.ago
25.A.made up B.given up C.grown up
26.A.always B.never C.often
27.A.at B.in C.from
28.A.happy B.unhappy C.lonely
29.A.books B.notes C.lessons
30.A.gifts B.fridges C.games
(2023·新疆·统考中考真题)根据短文内容,在 A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
It was a summer noon. As I drove along the road in a mountain, I could see some pretty wildflowers. When I turned the corner and saw some 31 picking up litter on the roadside, I stopped 32 and smiled at them. They volunteered here on such a hot day. How helpful they were! I 33 a spring day long ago.
When my children were younger, we often took a walk around the lake near our home. One 34 day, we noticed much litter lying there. The next day, we brought a big litter bag and started to pick up the litter along our way. 35 , the bag was nearly full. Tired but 36 , we put the bag in an empty bin. We 37 before we went home and took one last look at the lake as the sun set. It looked more beautiful than ever.
I know this world’s problems sometimes seem 38 , but how can we solve them? The 39 is that everything we do kindly can make a difference. Every time we pick up a piece of litter, we make a difference. Every smile we share makes a difference. Our small act of being 40 can make this colorful world even better.
31.A.children B.drivers C.volunteers D.policemen
32.A.driving B.walking C.running D.riding
33.A.talked about B.wrote down C.looked for D.thought of
34.A.autumn B.winter C.spring D.summer
35.A.Normally B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Actually
36.A.surprised B.excited C.bored D.worried
37.A.stopped B.danced C.waited D.moved
38.A.useful B.simple C.hard D.possible
39.A.story B.truth C.news D.class
40.A.busy B.polite C.lazy D.kind
(2022·新疆·统考中考真题)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
A father and his son were happy when they saw flowers everywhere and the sky full of colorful kites of all kinds. It was the 41 Festival in Weifang, Shandong. The son wanted to fly a kite, too. The father bought a kite for him.
The son began to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the string (绳子) is 42 the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even 43 . Can we cut it?” The father cut the string off. The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy 44 . But then, slowly, the boy saw that the kite began to 45 . It soon fell to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that 46 cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. 47 did it fall down?” The father explained, “The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it 48 in the sky. Using the string, you helped the kite go up in the right direction. But when you cut the 49 , it could no longer support the kite.”
We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But 50 , these might be the things that support us the most.
41.A.Kite B.Water C.Lantern D.Spring
42.A.dropping B.having C.stopping D.catching
43.A.higher B.shorter C.slower D.quicker
44.A.excited B.bored C.worried D.scared
45.A.run away B.go up C.come true D.fall down
46.A.before B.after C.so D.since
47.A.Who B.When C.Why D.Where
48.A.jump B.stay C.get D.make
49.A.paper B.tree C.grass D.string
50.A.in total B.in fact C.by the way D.what’s more
(2021·新疆·统考中考真题)根据短文内容,在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time, my little brother was about four years old and he 51 mum all the time.
One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, 52 his shoes, carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he lost a shoe while he was 53 , I took him off my back and put him 54 . I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn’t afford to buy new shoes. I had to go back to 55 it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just 56 I went away. He asked me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What will you do if he is not here when you return?” I didn’t know 57 to answer that question. He continued, “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your 58 .” Then he sent us to mum’s workplace by taxi.
During my whole life I have received the 59 from many strangers. I feel sorry that I can’t find them and say “ 60 ”. I do not even remember what they looked like, but they taught me a lesson — people are more important than things.
51.A.felt B.missed C.cried D.shouted
52.A.tried B.had C.dressed up D.put on
53.A.running B.walking C.sleeping D.playing
54.A.up B.on C.down D.in
55.A.find B.see C.watch D.buy
56.A.after B.until C.during D.before
57.A.how B.what C.which D.where
58.A.mother B.father C.brother D.sister
59.A.happiness B.kindness C.sadness D.rudeness
60.A.Thank you B.Never mind C.No way D.Congratulations
(2025·新疆乌鲁木齐·三模)根据短文内容,在A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Zhang Shengming, a 52-year-old man, is from Taiyuan, Shanxi. He has a special 61 . In his restaurant, a bowl of noodles 62 meat and vegetables only costs one yuan. 63 people are not full after the first bowl, the second is free. It has 64 become popular among the local people.
In Taiyuan, a bowl of 65 usually costs at least seven yuan. At first, people thought it was 66 to provide such a cheap meal. However, Zhang didn’t do it for 67 . When Zhang and his friends 68 Yi Yuan Mian Guan in March 2022, they just wanted to give back to society and try for three months. But they 69 thought it would last (持续) for long.
The restaurant workers are also very 70 . They were all customers at first, but later they 71 to help out. A 63-year-old woman, Wang Liya is among them. 72 is both a customer and a helper. She comes to the restaurant 73 10 a. m. to help wash vegetables every day. Then she takes a break, has her own bowl of noodles and goes back home.
“This is not just a noodle shop, but more like a second home for the old and volunteers. I feel 74 to run (经营) the restaurant here,” Zhang said. He hopes that more young people can 75 him and he is also very happy to provide volunteer work for them.
61.A.shop B.restaurant C.office
62.A.with B.for C.in
63.A.So B.Whatever C.If
64.A.quickly B.slowly C.hardly
65.A.meat B.vegetables C.noodles
66.A.possible B.impossible C.necessary
67.A.money B.meal C.fame
68.A.put up B.set up C.fixed up
69.A.ever B.never C.usually
70.A.strange B.busy C.special
71.A.refused B.disagreed C.volunteered
72.A.She B.He C.It
73.A.at B.on C.to
74.A.bored B.happy C.unhappy
75.A.see B.invite C.join
(2025·新疆哈密·三模)Last weekend, I went to a place for a visit. While I was climbing a mountain, I had a different feeling of the 76 . The blue sky turned dark, and I just knew that my trip to the mountain would be 77 when the raindrops fell on my face. The weather became so 78 that all the tourists stopped.
When I was thinking about how unlucky everyone was, 79 , a voice appeared behind me. “Isn’t it a 80 experience?” a girl said. I was surprised at this question. “ 81 can such terrible weather be special?” I asked.
“It hasn’t rained here 82 several days,” she explained. “It means the heavy rain on the mountain is only 83 by a few people. Luckily, that’s us. Try to feel it, and then you will find that the air is so fresh.” Her 84 were like sunlight shining straight into my heart.
I kept 85 until the top of the mountain. This time I didn’t care about the rain itself, 86 the special scenery (风景) along the way. It was much 87 than I had thought it would be.
That experience changed my opinion about rain. And now rain is considered as a gift in 88 life. That girl’s words are 89 in my mind. They 90 me to keep positive (乐观的) in my life.
76.A.cloud B.rain C.wind
77.A.cleared out B.taken up C.put off
78.A.sunny B.hot C.awful
79.A.suddenly B.quickly C.finally
80.A.relaxing B.necessary C.special
81.A.What B.How C.When
82.A.for B.on C.with
83.A.enjoyed B.helped C.welcomed
84.A.smile B.words C.stories
85.A.thinking B.climbing C.hiding
86.A.and B.so C.but
87.A.better B.higher C.further
88.A.my B.your C.her
89.A.ever B.still C.even
90.A.expect B.require C.remind
(2025·新疆和田·三模)根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Lately, starting from the fall term, primary and middle schools have made class breaks longer. They changed the break time from 10 minutes 91 15 minutes. The aim is 92 students and teachers to do more outdoor activities.
Before, in Chinese schools, there were only 10-minute breaks between classes. This didn’t give students much time, 93 those in tall buildings, to go outside and play. Also, because of safety 94 , schools didn’t let students leave 95 classrooms during breaks.
But now, things are 96 . Students are 97 to go out of the classroom and enjoy the fresh air. They can play games with their friends or take a short walk around the school during this time.
At the same time, many schools are doing things to make good 98 of the longer breaks. For example, some schools have 99 areas with sports equipment (运动器材). Students can play basketball, badminton, and other 100 sports there. Some schools have set up art corners 101 students can draw or paint in. Other schools have made reading corners, 102 students can read books and magazines there.
The decision to make breaks longer hopes to improve students’ physical and mental health. It helps make sure that students can exercise for 103 30 minutes every day. Many cities, 104 Beijing, Tianjin, Xinjiang and 105 , have added these longer breaks to students’ daily schedules.
91.A.at B.to C.in
92.A.to avoid B.to prevent C.to get
93.A.especially B.mainly C.nearly
94.A.worries B.fear C.care
95.A.themselves B.their C.them
96.A.same B.different C.similar
97.A.encouraged B.experienced C.explored
98.A.use B.symbol C.spirit
99.A.finished B.created C.connected
100.A.indoor B.outdoor C.quiet
101.A.who B.whose C.that
102.A.and B.or C.but
103.A.less than B.at least C.as for
104.A.except B.among C.including
105.A.other B.others C.another
(2025·新疆吐鲁番·三模)根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I used to be the 106 girl at middle school. During class, I sat still like a little mouse at the corner of the classroom, hoping the teacher wouldn’t 107 me. Whenever someone asked me questions, my face turned red and my 108 shook like leaves in the wind.“M-maybe...I think...” Then I 109 behind my textbook and didn’t say anything.
This lasted in my junior one. Watching classmates laugh and share snacks during breaks, I want to join them but I’m too scared to get up from my seat. “Perhaps I’ll never change. “I said to 110 while drawing circles on the paper.
One afternoon before starting junior two, my elder sister found me staring at the wall. “Why do you look so 111 ?” she asked. After hearing my loneliness, she laughed. “The classmates don’t like to talk with you? You 112 try! Don’t wait others to cheer you up. You need to do it yourself! “Her words hit me like 113 alarm clock ringing in my mind.
The chance came during a class discussion about the school 114 festival. My heart beat wildly as I suddenly raised my hand. “What...we hold a music night?” To my surprise, Bill shouted, “It’s a good idea! Let’s add dance performances too!” 115 classmates nodded. “We could also sell homemade cookies!” Emily said 116 ·
Slowly, magic happened. When I suggested decorating (装饰) the hall with paper lanterns, many students agreed, “Perfect idea! “We formed a team 117 twelve, dividing tasks from designing posters to practicing songs. In the end, we had a great time in the art festival. Now when I enter the classroom, friends greet me with 118 .
Finding 119 is like finding a key to my treasure box. The secret? That key is in every shy heart. As our poster says, “Every star is 120 to shine!”
106.A.quite B.quieter C.quietest
107.A.notice B.tell C.forget
108.A.noise B.voice C.sound
109.A.hide B.hid C.hidden
110.A.itself B.themselves C.myself
111.A.bore B.bored C.boring
112.A.never B.often C.always
113.A./ B.a C.an
114.A.tech B.art C.sports
115.A.Other B.Others C.Another
116.A.easily B.exactly C.excitedly
117.A.of B.to C.in
118.A.sadness B.smiles C.success
119.A.courage B.culture C.climate
120.A.suppose B.supposing C.supposed
(2025·新疆阿克苏·三模)In April 2025, Wang Jie, an astronaut of Shenzhou-20, appeared at the Jiuquan Launch Center. He was from Bayannur, Inner Mongolia, and it took him nearly 20 years to realize his 121 dream.
Wang Jie was born in a village. During his 122 , he helped his family raise sheep and grow corn. But he strongly believed that 123 could change his life. In middle school, he often 124 until midnight to improve his grades, which always ranked at the top of his class. In 2003, while watching TV, he 125 the news about China’s first manned spaceflight (载人航天飞行). Yang Liwei’s journey into space inspired him to become a(an) 126 .
At 127 , he studied aerospace science and later received a doctorate in mechanics (机械学博士学位) from Beihang University. In 2018, he was selected into the third group of astronauts. Facing 128 physical training, he added extra strength exercise every day and memorized operation manuals (指南) late into the night. Finally, he 129 the strict selection process. In 2025, Wang Jie was 130 for the Shenzhou-20 mission. On April 24th, he and his 131 were launched into space to begin their tasks. These include relaying (转接) operations from Shenzhou-19 and staying in space for six months to 132 scientific experiments. “My 133 wish is to complete the mission successfully and take good care of our space station,” he said.
From a farm to a spaceship, Wang Jie’s story shows that life may start 134 , but never stopping can lead to great heights. No matter where we come from, keeping our 135 in mind and moving forward bravely can turn impossibilities into realities.
121.A.space B.farm C.day
122.A.brotherhood B.childhood C.neighborhood
123.A.time B.money C.knowledge
124.A.chatted B.slept C.studied
125.A.heard B.shared C.reported
126.A.villager B.astronaut C.student
127.A.home B.university C.work
128.A.long B.happy C.tough
129.A.wanted B.missed C.passed
130.A.chosen B.known C.prepared
131.A.roommates B.classmates C.workmates
132.A.do B.repeat C.continue
133.A.brightest B.biggest C.funniest
134.A.freely B.difficultly C.exactly
135.A.goals B.promises C.habits
/
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
专题01 完形填空(解析版)
(2025·新疆·统考中考真题)根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Bill used to live in a big city. He was born there and made friends there. Life always seemed to be 1 for him.
Last year, Bill’s family had to move to a small town. His life 2 all of a sudden. He felt lonely and 3 .
On Bill’s 4 day to school in the town, the driver said a friendly “Hello!” to the lonely boy when he got on the bus. He just 5 with a nod in silence because of shyness. While Bill was looking for a 6 , everyone on the bus said “Hello!” 7 a gentle (温和的) voice to him. But nodding was Bill’s only reply. The next day Bill got on and 8 the driver said “Hello!” kindly to him. Bill still kept 9 .
On the fifth day, Bill answered with a shy “Hello!” to everybody. He felt he was 10 of them. And he began to talk to them like old friends. That moment, it seemed that the new world opened 11 door to him.
As days went by, Bill got used to the 12 there. He made 13 friends in the town. Everybody knew him as 14 as he knew them. Life was colorful like before. Smiles appeared on Bill’s face again.
Sometimes 15 a simple “Hello!” can bring sunshine and warmth (温暖) into a lonely heart.
1.A.busy B.happy C.boring
2.A.changed B.remained C.exchanged
3.A.excited B.sad C.pleasant
4.A.last B.best C.first
5.A.joked B.asked C.replied
6.A.window B.bag C.seat
7.A.in B.at C.on
8.A.suddenly B.again C.angrily
9.A.silent B.noisy C.hungry
10.A.all B.none C.one
11.A.its B.your C.her
12.A.work B.life C.weather
13.A.worse B.fewer C.more
14.A.well B.little C.fast
15.A.just B.nearly C.almost
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Bill从大城市搬到小镇后,从孤独到逐渐融入新环境的故事。
1.句意:生活对他来说似乎总是快乐的。
busy忙碌的;happy快乐的;boring无聊的。根据“He was born there and made friends there”可知,Bill在大城市有朋友,生活应是快乐的。故选B。
2.句意:他的生活突然改变了。
changed改变;remained保持;exchanged交换。根据“move to a small town”和“all of a sudden”可知,搬家后生活突然改变。故选A。
3.句意:他感到孤独和悲伤。
excited兴奋的;sad悲伤的;pleasant愉快的。根据“He felt lonely”可知,搬家后情绪低落。故选B。
4.句意:在Bill小镇上学的第一天,司机对他友好地问候。
last最后的;best最好的;first第一的。根据“day to school in the town”可知,这是初到小镇的第一天。故选C。
5.句意:他因为害羞只是点头回应。
joked开玩笑;asked询问;replied回应。根据“with a nod in silence”可知,Bill用点头回应问候。故选C。
6.句意:当Bill在找座位时,车上每个人都向他问好。
window窗户;bag包;seat座位。根据公交场景可知,上公交车后找座位最合理。故选C。
7.句意:大家用温和的声音说“你好!”。
in用(语言/声音);at在;on在……上。固定搭配“in a voice”表示“用某种声音”。故选A。
8.句意:第二天,Bill上车时,司机再次友好地问候他。
suddenly突然;again再次;angrily生气地。根据“Bill still kept ”可知,司机重复了昨天的问候行为。故选B。
9.句意:Bill仍然保持沉默。
silent沉默的;noisy吵闹的;hungry饥饿的。根据前文“nodding was Bill’s only reply”可知,他持续沉默。故选A。
10.句意:他觉得自己是他们中的一员。
all全部;none没有;one一个。根据“began to talk to them like old friends”可知,Bill融入了集体,觉得自己是他们中的一员。故选C。
11.句意:新世界似乎向他打开了它的门。
its它的;your你的;her她的。指代“the new world”用its。故选A。
12.句意:随着时间推移,Bill习惯了那里的生活。
work工作;life生活;weather天气。全文围绕生活变化展开。故选B。
13.句意:他在小镇交了更多朋友。
worse更糟的;fewer更少的;more更多的。根据“Everybody knew him”可知,朋友变多。故选C。
14.句意:大家了解他,他也同样了解大家。
well好;little少;fast快。“as well as”表示“和……一样”,固定搭配,符合语境。故选A。
15.句意:有时仅仅一句“你好!”就能温暖孤独的心。
just仅仅;nearly几乎;almost差不多。根据上下文语境可知,此处是强调问候的简单性。故选A。
(2024·新疆·统考中考真题)My daughter Linda is kind. She always writes love notes as gifts to warm 16 .
Her brother Stephen 17 a basketball game. She wrote a note to tell him he was the best player in the world 18 he didn’t win the game. After work, I often got her thank-you note with 19 face for my efforts.
We were used to receiving Linda’s love notes and always put them up on the fridge. But one day I 20 found there was no one for Linda. At that time, my eyes filled 21 tears (眼泪). My husband asked me 22 was wrong. I pointed at the notes on the fridge. Though I said 23 , he knew exactly what I was trying to tell him.
Weeks 24 I could see the notes for Linda on the fridge. In return, she wrote more notes to show her love.
Linda has 25 . She has her own family and children. But some things about her have 26 changed.
One afternoon, I got another love note 27 her. “Thanks for always being there for me, Mom. I am 28 to have you as family. “It reminded me of all her love 29 . They are the warmest 30 in the world.
16.A.others B.herself C.him
17.A.got B.lost C.won
18.A.although B.or C.and
19.A.crying B.sleeping C.smiling
20.A.politely B.suddenly C.deeply
21.A.to B.of C.with
22.A.what B.which C.who
23.A.everything B.nothing C.something
24.A.later B.before C.ago
25.A.made up B.given up C.grown up
26.A.always B.never C.often
27.A.at B.in C.from
28.A.happy B.unhappy C.lonely
29.A.books B.notes C.lessons
30.A.gifts B.fridges C.games
【答案】16.A 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.B 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的女儿琳达以写爱心便条的方式表达对家人的爱和支持。她不仅在哥哥输球后鼓励他,还经常给父母留下感谢的便条。尽管琳达已经长大并有了自己的家庭,但她依然保持着这个温馨的传统。一天,作者发现冰箱上没有新的便条时感到难过,但后来琳达又开始继续写便条,最近的一张便条表达了对母亲的感激之情,让作者感受到了持续不断的爱和温暖。
16.句意:她总是写爱心便条作为礼物来温暖别人。
others其他的人或物;herself她自己;him他。根据“My daughter Linda is kind.”可知,琳达总是写便条温暖其他人。故选A。
17.句意:她哥哥斯蒂芬输了一场篮球赛。
got得到;lost失去;won赢。根据“he didn’t win the game”可知,哥哥输了一场篮球赛。故选B。
18.句意:她写了一张纸条告诉他,虽然他没有赢得比赛,但他是世界上最好的选手。
although虽然;or或者;and和。“he was the best player in the world”与“he didn’t win the game”是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
19.句意:下班后,我经常收到她带着微笑的感谢便条,感谢我的努力。
crying哭泣;sleeping睡觉;smiling微笑。根据“thank-you note with … face for my efforts”可知,便条带着笑脸。故选C。
20.句意:但是有一天我突然发现没有给琳达的。
politely有礼貌地;suddenly突然;deeply深深地。根据上文“We were used to receiving Linda’s love notes and always put them up on the fridge”可知,突然有一天我发现这件事。故选B。
21.句意:那时,我的眼睛充满了泪水。
to到;of属于;with带有。根据“be filled with(充满了)”可知,空处使用介词with。故选C。
22.句意:我丈夫问我发生了什么。
what什么;which哪个;who谁。根据“what’s wrong?(发生了什么?)”可知,空处使用代词what。故选A。
23.句意:虽然我什么也没说,但他清楚地知道我想告诉他什么。
everything每件事;nothing没有事;something某事。根据“he knew exactly what I was trying to tell him.”可知,作者对丈夫什么都没说。故选B。
24.句意:几周后,我在冰箱上看到了给琳达的便条。
later后来;before在……以前;ago以前。根据“But one day I … found there was no one for Linda”可知,几周后作者又看到了给琳达的便条。故选A。
25.句意:琳达已经长大了。她有自己的家庭和孩子。
made up编造;given up放弃;grown up长大。根据“She has her own family and children.”可知,琳达已经长大了。故选C。
26.句意:但是关于她的一些事情从未改变。
always总是;never从不;often经常。根据“One afternoon, I got another love note…her”可知,一些事情从来没有改变。故选B。
27.句意:一天下午,我又收到了她的一张爱心便条。
at在;in在……里;from从。根据空前“I got another love note”可知,作者从女儿琳达那里收到了便条。故选C。
28.句意:我很高兴有你这样的家人。
happy高兴的;unhappy不高兴的;lonely孤单的。根据“Thanks for always being there for me”可知,琳达很高兴有妈妈这样的家人。故选A。
29.句意:这让我想起了她所有的爱心便条。
books书;notes便条;lessons课程。根据“One afternoon, I got another love note…her”可知,作者想起了女儿琳达所有的爱心便条。故选B。
30.句意:它们是世界上最温暖的礼物。
gifts礼物;fridges冰箱;games游戏。根据第一段“She always writes love notes as gifts to warm”可知,作者认为这些爱心便条是最温暖的礼物。故选A。
(2023·新疆·统考中考真题)根据短文内容,在 A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
It was a summer noon. As I drove along the road in a mountain, I could see some pretty wildflowers. When I turned the corner and saw some 31 picking up litter on the roadside, I stopped 32 and smiled at them. They volunteered here on such a hot day. How helpful they were! I 33 a spring day long ago.
When my children were younger, we often took a walk around the lake near our home. One 34 day, we noticed much litter lying there. The next day, we brought a big litter bag and started to pick up the litter along our way. 35 , the bag was nearly full. Tired but 36 , we put the bag in an empty bin. We 37 before we went home and took one last look at the lake as the sun set. It looked more beautiful than ever.
I know this world’s problems sometimes seem 38 , but how can we solve them? The 39 is that everything we do kindly can make a difference. Every time we pick up a piece of litter, we make a difference. Every smile we share makes a difference. Our small act of being 40 can make this colorful world even better.
31.A.children B.drivers C.volunteers D.policemen
32.A.driving B.walking C.running D.riding
33.A.talked about B.wrote down C.looked for D.thought of
34.A.autumn B.winter C.spring D.summer
35.A.Normally B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Actually
36.A.surprised B.excited C.bored D.worried
37.A.stopped B.danced C.waited D.moved
38.A.useful B.simple C.hard D.possible
39.A.story B.truth C.news D.class
40.A.busy B.polite C.lazy D.kind
【答案】31.C 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.B 36.B 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者看到志愿者在路边捡垃圾而想起自己很久以前和孩子在湖边捡垃圾的事情。作者认为我们所做的一切善事都能给世界带来改变。
31.句意:当我转弯时,看到一些志愿者在路边捡垃圾,我停下车,对他们微笑。
children孩子;drivers司机;volunteers志愿者;policemen警察。根据下文“They volunteered here on such a hot day”可知是指志愿者,故选C。
32.句意:当我转弯时,看到一些志愿者在路边捡垃圾,我停下车,对他们微笑。
driving开车;walking走路;running跑;riding骑。根据上文“As I drove along the road in a mountain”可知作者在开车,故选A。
33.句意:我想起了很久以前的一个春日。
talked about谈论;wrote down记下;looked for寻找;thought of想起。根据“How helpful they were! I...a spring day long ago.”可知作者看到志愿者捡垃圾,想起自己以前的事情,故选D。
34.句意:一个春天的一天,我们注意到那里堆着很多垃圾。
autumn秋天;winter冬天;spring春天;summer夏天。根据上文“I...a spring day long ago.”可知是指春天,故选C。
35.句意:最后,袋子快满了。
Normally正常地;Finally最终;Suddenly突然;Actually实际上。根据“we brought a big litter bag and started to pick up the litter along our way...the bag was nearly full”可知作者他们带了一个大垃圾袋,开始沿途捡垃圾,最后垃圾袋都快满了,故选B。
36.句意:我们又累又兴奋,把袋子放进了一个空箱子里。
surprised惊讶的;excited激动的;bored无聊的;worried担忧的。but前后是转折关系,和“累”对应的应该是“兴奋的”,故选B。
37.句意:我们在回家前停下来,在夕阳西下时最后看了一眼湖。
stopped停止;danced跳舞;waited等待;moved移动。根据“took one last look at the lake as the sun set.”可知作者他们停了下来在夕阳西下时最后看了一眼湖,故选A。
38.句意:我知道这个世界上的问题有时看起来很难,但我们如何解决它们?
useful有用的;simple简单的;hard困难的;possible可能的。根据“this world’s problems”可知是指这个世界上的问题有时候看上去似乎很难,故选C。
39.句意:事实上,我们所做的一切善事都能带来改变。
story故事;truth事实;news新闻;class班级。根据“everything we do kindly can make a difference”可知我们所做的一切善事都能带来改变,这是一个事实情况,故选B。
40.句意:我们的小小善举可以让这个丰富多彩的世界变得更加美好。
busy忙碌的;polite礼貌的;lazy懒惰的;kind善良的。根据“Every time we pick up a piece of litter, we make a difference. Every smile we share makes a difference.”可知此处是指我们的小善行可以使这个丰富多彩的世界更加美好。故选D。
(2022·新疆·统考中考真题)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
A father and his son were happy when they saw flowers everywhere and the sky full of colorful kites of all kinds. It was the 41 Festival in Weifang, Shandong. The son wanted to fly a kite, too. The father bought a kite for him.
The son began to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the string (绳子) is 42 the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even 43 . Can we cut it?” The father cut the string off. The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy 44 . But then, slowly, the boy saw that the kite began to 45 . It soon fell to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that 46 cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. 47 did it fall down?” The father explained, “The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it 48 in the sky. Using the string, you helped the kite go up in the right direction. But when you cut the 49 , it could no longer support the kite.”
We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But 50 , these might be the things that support us the most.
41.A.Kite B.Water C.Lantern D.Spring
42.A.dropping B.having C.stopping D.catching
43.A.higher B.shorter C.slower D.quicker
44.A.excited B.bored C.worried D.scared
45.A.run away B.go up C.come true D.fall down
46.A.before B.after C.so D.since
47.A.Who B.When C.Why D.Where
48.A.jump B.stay C.get D.make
49.A.paper B.tree C.grass D.string
50.A.in total B.in fact C.by the way D.what’s more
【答案】41.A 42.C 43.A 44.A 45.D 46.B 47.C 48.B 49.D 50.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一位父亲带儿子参加风筝节的故事。这个故事告诉我们:有时候我们认为阻碍我们成长的东西可能是支持我们的东西。
41.句意:那是山东潍坊的风筝节。
Kite风筝;Water水;Lantern灯笼;Spring春天。根据“the sky full of colorful kites of all kinds”以及后文的描述可知这是风筝节。故选A。
42.句意:爸爸,好像绳子阻止了风筝飞得更高。
dropping下降;having有;stopping停止;catching抓住。根据“If we cut it, it will be free and fly even...”可知小男孩认为如果把线剪掉,风筝会飞得更高,说明他认为绳子阻止了风筝飞得更高。故选C。
43.句意:如果我们剪掉它,它就会自由,飞得更高。
higher更高;shorter更短;slower更慢;quicker更快。根据“The father cut the string off. The kite started to go higher”可知剪掉绳子时候风筝飞得更高了。故选A。
44.句意:这使小男孩很兴奋。
excited兴奋的;bored无聊的;worried担心的;scared害怕的。根据“The kite started to go higher”可知剪掉绳子以后的风筝开始飞得更高了,小男孩很兴奋。故选A。
45.句意:但是,慢慢地,男孩看到风筝开始落下。
run away逃跑;go up向上;come true实现;fall down落下。根据“It soon fell to the ground”可知,剪掉绳子的风筝应是慢慢地开始落下。故选D。
46.句意:我以为剪断绳子后,风筝会飞得更高。
before在……之前;after在……之后;so所以;since自从。根据“cutting the string, the kite would fly higher”可知是剪掉绳子之后飞得更高。故选B。
47.句意:为什么它会掉下来?
Who谁;When什么时候;Why为什么;Where哪里。根据前句“I thought that…cutting the string, the kite would fly higher.”可知,应是问为什么会掉下来。故选C。
48.句意:这根线并没有阻止风筝飞得更高,而是帮助它停留在天空中。
jump跳;stay停留;get得到;make制作。根据下文“But when you cut the...it could no longer support the kite.”可知,这根线是帮助它停留在天空中。故选B。
49.句意:但是当你剪掉绳子,它再也不能支撑风筝了。
paper纸;tree树;grass草地;string绳子。根据“But when you cut the...it could no longer support the kite.”可知是剪掉绳子。故选D。
50.句意:但事实上,这些可能是最支持我们的东西。
in total总共;in fact事实上;by the way顺便说一下;what’s more而且。承接前句“We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing.”语境和But的提示可知,空处应用“事实上”。故选B。
(2021·新疆·统考中考真题)根据短文内容,在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time, my little brother was about four years old and he 51 mum all the time.
One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, 52 his shoes, carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he lost a shoe while he was 53 , I took him off my back and put him 54 . I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn’t afford to buy new shoes. I had to go back to 55 it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just 56 I went away. He asked me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What will you do if he is not here when you return?” I didn’t know 57 to answer that question. He continued, “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your 58 .” Then he sent us to mum’s workplace by taxi.
During my whole life I have received the 59 from many strangers. I feel sorry that I can’t find them and say “ 60 ”. I do not even remember what they looked like, but they taught me a lesson — people are more important than things.
51.A.felt B.missed C.cried D.shouted
52.A.tried B.had C.dressed up D.put on
53.A.running B.walking C.sleeping D.playing
54.A.up B.on C.down D.in
55.A.find B.see C.watch D.buy
56.A.after B.until C.during D.before
57.A.how B.what C.which D.where
58.A.mother B.father C.brother D.sister
59.A.happiness B.kindness C.sadness D.rudeness
60.A.Thank you B.Never mind C.No way D.Congratulations
【答案】51.B 52.D 53.C 54.C 55.A 56.D 57.A 58.C 59.B 60.A
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者在照顾弟弟时发现丢了一只鞋,在决定回去找鞋之前,一位陌生人及时地制止了他,让作者明白家人比一切都重要。
51.句意:那时,我的小弟弟大约四岁,他一直想妈妈。
felt感觉;missed想念;cried哭;shouted叫喊。根据“my mother worked all day”可知,妈妈整天工作,所以小弟弟很想妈妈,故选B。
52.句意:于是我给他穿好衣服,穿上鞋子,把他背在背上走了出去。
tried尝试;had有;dressed up打扮;put on穿上。根据“his shoes”可知,此处指穿上鞋子,故选D。
53.句意:大约半小时后,我发现他睡觉时丢了一只鞋。
running跑步;walking散步;sleeping睡觉;playing玩耍。根据“Soon he fell asleep”可知,睡觉时丢了一只鞋,故选C。
54.句意:我把他从背上放下来了。
up向上;on在……上;down向下;in在……里。根据“I took him off my back”可知,把他放下来,put sb down表示“把某人放下来”,故选C。
55.句意:我必须回去找它,所以我告诉我弟弟就在那里等着。
find找到;see看见;watch观看;buy买。根据“I knew we needed to find that shoe”可知,作者要回去找鞋,故选A。
56.句意:一个男人听到了,在我离开之前拦住了我。
after在……之后;until直到;during在……期间;before在……之前。根据下文“He asked me, ‘You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? …’ ”可知,是在我准备去找鞋之前拦住了我,故选D。
57.句意:我不知道如何回答这个问题。
how如何;what什么;which哪个;where哪里。听到这个男人的问题,作者不知道如何回答,故选A。
58.句意:找不到鞋子没关系,但丢了弟弟就不行了。
mother妈妈;father爸爸;brother兄弟;sister姐妹。根据“You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What will you do if he is not here when you return”可知,这个男人告诉作者如果把弟弟弄丢了就不好了,故选C。
59.句意:在我的一生中,我接受过许多陌生人的好意。
happiness快乐;kindness好意;sadness难过;rudeness无礼。前面描述了这个陌生男人的善意让作者明白了家人比一切都重要,所以此处应表示“来自陌生人的善意”,故选B。
60.句意:我感到抱歉,我不能找到他们说“谢谢你”。
Thank you谢谢你;Never mind没关系;No way不可能;Congratulations恭喜。接受到陌生人的好意,作者应该表示“感谢”,故选A。
(2025·新疆乌鲁木齐·三模)根据短文内容,在A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Zhang Shengming, a 52-year-old man, is from Taiyuan, Shanxi. He has a special 61 . In his restaurant, a bowl of noodles 62 meat and vegetables only costs one yuan. 63 people are not full after the first bowl, the second is free. It has 64 become popular among the local people.
In Taiyuan, a bowl of 65 usually costs at least seven yuan. At first, people thought it was 66 to provide such a cheap meal. However, Zhang didn’t do it for 67 . When Zhang and his friends 68 Yi Yuan Mian Guan in March 2022, they just wanted to give back to society and try for three months. But they 69 thought it would last (持续) for long.
The restaurant workers are also very 70 . They were all customers at first, but later they 71 to help out. A 63-year-old woman, Wang Liya is among them. 72 is both a customer and a helper. She comes to the restaurant 73 10 a. m. to help wash vegetables every day. Then she takes a break, has her own bowl of noodles and goes back home.
“This is not just a noodle shop, but more like a second home for the old and volunteers. I feel 74 to run (经营) the restaurant here,” Zhang said. He hopes that more young people can 75 him and he is also very happy to provide volunteer work for them.
61.A.shop B.restaurant C.office
62.A.with B.for C.in
63.A.So B.Whatever C.If
64.A.quickly B.slowly C.hardly
65.A.meat B.vegetables C.noodles
66.A.possible B.impossible C.necessary
67.A.money B.meal C.fame
68.A.put up B.set up C.fixed up
69.A.ever B.never C.usually
70.A.strange B.busy C.special
71.A.refused B.disagreed C.volunteered
72.A.She B.He C.It
73.A.at B.on C.to
74.A.bored B.happy C.unhappy
75.A.see B.invite C.join
【答案】61.B 62.A 63.C 64.A 65.C 66.B 67.A 68.B 69.B 70.C 71.C 72.A 73.A 74.B 75.C
【导语】本文主要讲的是张升明开了一家特别的面馆,一碗面只卖一元钱,并且第二碗免费,他的面馆不是为了赚钱,而是为了回馈社会。
61.句意:他有一家特别的餐厅。
shop商店;restaurant餐厅;office办公室。根据下文“In his restaurant”可知,此处指餐厅。故选B。
62.句意:在他的餐馆里,一碗有肉和蔬菜的面条只要一元。
with有;for为了;in在……里面。根据“meat and vegetables”的语境可知,此处指面条配料,with符合。故选A。
63.句意:如果人们吃完第一碗还没吃饱,第二碗是免费的。
So所以;Whatever无论什么;If如果。根据“…people are not full after the first bowl, the second is free”的语境可知,此处表示条件假设的情况,if符合。故选C。
64.句意:它很快在当地人中流行起来。
quickly快速地;slowly缓慢地;hardly几乎不。根据上文讲述一碗面条只要一元,还可以免费续面,应是很快会流行起来。故选A。
65.句意:在太原,一碗面条通常至少要七元。
meat肉;vegetables蔬菜;noodles面条。根据上文讲述一碗面条可知,此处指面条。故选C。
66.句意:起初,人们认为不可能提供如此便宜的饭菜。
possible可能得;impossible不可能的;necessary有必要的。根据“provide such a cheap meal”并结合选项可知,此处指认为提供如此便宜的饭菜是不可能的事情。故选B。
67.句意:但是张不是为了钱。
money金钱;meal餐食;fame名声。根据下文“they just wanted to give back to society”可知,此处表明非营利目的。故选A。
68.句意:2022年3月,张和他的朋友们成立了一圆面馆,他们只是想回馈社会,尝试三个月。
put up张贴;set up建立;fixed up修理。根据“Yi Yuan Mian Guan”可知,此处指开面馆,B项符合。故选B。
69.句意:但他们从未想过它会持续很长时间。
ever曾经;never从未;usually通常。根据上文“they just wanted to give back to society and try for three months”可知,一开始只想尝试三个月,应是从未想过它会持续很长时间。故选B。
70.句意:餐厅的工作人员也很特别。
strange奇怪的;busy繁忙的;special特别的。根据下文“They were all customers at first, but later they…to help out”可知,他们既是顾客,也是餐厅的帮手,体现出了特别。故选C。
71.句意:起初他们都是顾客,但后来他们志愿提供帮忙。
refused拒绝;disagreed不同意;volunteered自愿。根据下文“he is also very happy to provide volunteer work for them.”可知,此处指志愿提供帮忙。故选C。
72.句意:她既是一位顾客又是一个帮手。
She她;He他;It它。根据上文“A 63-year-old woman”可知,她是一位女士。故选A。
73.句意:她每天早上10点来餐厅帮忙洗蔬菜。
at在;on在……上面;to到。根据空后的“10 a. m.”表示时间点可知,此处用at。故选A。
74.句意:我很高兴在这里经营这家餐厅。
bored无聊的;happy高兴的;unhappy不开心的。根据下文“he is also very happy to provide volunteer work for them.”可知,他很高兴在这里经营这家餐厅。故选B。
75.句意:他希望更多的年轻人能加入他,他也很乐意为他们提供志愿者工作。
see看见;invite邀请;join加入。根据“he is also very happy to provide volunteer work for them.”可知,也很乐意为他们提供志愿者工作,应是希望更多的年轻人能加入他。故选C。
(2025·新疆哈密·三模)Last weekend, I went to a place for a visit. While I was climbing a mountain, I had a different feeling of the 76 . The blue sky turned dark, and I just knew that my trip to the mountain would be 77 when the raindrops fell on my face. The weather became so 78 that all the tourists stopped.
When I was thinking about how unlucky everyone was, 79 , a voice appeared behind me. “Isn’t it a 80 experience?” a girl said. I was surprised at this question. “ 81 can such terrible weather be special?” I asked.
“It hasn’t rained here 82 several days,” she explained. “It means the heavy rain on the mountain is only 83 by a few people. Luckily, that’s us. Try to feel it, and then you will find that the air is so fresh.” Her 84 were like sunlight shining straight into my heart.
I kept 85 until the top of the mountain. This time I didn’t care about the rain itself, 86 the special scenery (风景) along the way. It was much 87 than I had thought it would be.
That experience changed my opinion about rain. And now rain is considered as a gift in 88 life. That girl’s words are 89 in my mind. They 90 me to keep positive (乐观的) in my life.
76.A.cloud B.rain C.wind
77.A.cleared out B.taken up C.put off
78.A.sunny B.hot C.awful
79.A.suddenly B.quickly C.finally
80.A.relaxing B.necessary C.special
81.A.What B.How C.When
82.A.for B.on C.with
83.A.enjoyed B.helped C.welcomed
84.A.smile B.words C.stories
85.A.thinking B.climbing C.hiding
86.A.and B.so C.but
87.A.better B.higher C.further
88.A.my B.your C.her
89.A.ever B.still C.even
90.A.expect B.require C.remind
【答案】76.B 77.C 78.C 79.A 80.C 81.B 82.A 83.A 84.B 85.B 86.C 87.A 88.A 89.B 90.C
【导语】本文讲述了作者在登山时遇到下雨,起初感到沮丧,但一位陌生女孩的积极态度让他转变了对下雨的看法,将雨天视为生活中的礼物。
76.句意:登山时,我对雨有了不同的感受。
cloud云;rain雨;wind风。根据“That experience changed my opinion about rain.”可知,作者的这次登山经历让他对雨有了不同的感受。故选B。
77.句意:蓝天转暗,雨滴落在脸上,我知道这次登山会被推迟。
cleared out清空;taken up占据;put off推迟。根据“the raindrops fell on my face”可知,下雨了,所以作者认为登山会被推迟。故选C。
78.句意:天气变得如此糟糕,以至于所有的游客都停下了脚步。
sunny晴朗的;hot炎热的;awful糟糕的。根据“all the tourists stopped”可推知,所有游客都停下了脚步是因为天气变得很糟糕。故选C。
79.句意:当我在想大家有多倒霉的时候,突然,一个声音出现在我身后。
suddenly突然;quickly迅速地;finally最终。根据“When I was thinking about how unlucky everyone was...a voice appeared behind me.”可知,当作者沉浸于自己的思考中时,突然出现了另一个声音。故选A。
80.句意:这不是一次很特别的经历吗?
relaxing放松的;necessary必要的;special特别的。根据“...can such terrible weather be special?”可推知,女孩认为这是一次很特别的经历。故选C。
81.句意:这样糟糕的天气怎么会特别呢?
What什么;How如何;When何时。根据“...can such terrible weather be special?”可知,作者反问女孩这样糟糕的天气如何会特别。故选B。
82.句意:这里已经几天没下雨了。
for(表示一段时间)达,计;on在……上面;with和。several days表示一段时间,“for+一段时间”表示持续了多久,此处指“持续几天没有下雨了”。故选A。
83.句意:意思是山上的大雨只有少数人欣赏得到。
enjoyed欣赏;helped帮助;welcomed欢迎。根据“It means the heavy rain on the mountain is only...by a few people.”可知,此处指“山上的大雨只被少数人欣赏到”。故选A。
84.句意:她的话就像阳光直射进我的心里。
smile微笑;words话语;stories故事。根据“It means the heavy rain on the mountain is only...by a few people. Luckily, that’s us. Try to feel it, and then you will find that the air is so fresh.”可知,这些都是女孩说的话,所以此处表示女孩的话就像阳光直射进作者的心里。故选B。
85.句意:我一直爬到山顶。
thinking思考;climbing攀登;hiding躲藏。根据“the top of the mountain”可知,作者继续登山直到到达山顶。故选B。
86.句意:这次我没有在意雨本身,而是在意沿途特别的风景。
and和;so所以;but而是。根据“This time I didn’t care about the rain itself...the special scenery (风景) along the way.”可知,此处指“不在意雨,而是在意沿途的风景”,not...but...“不是……而是……”。故选C。
87.句意:这比我想象的要好得多。
better更好的;higher更高的;further更远的。根据“This time I didn’t care about the rain itself...the special scenery (风景) along the way.”可推知,作者登山时心情较好,他认为这次的登山经历比预想的更好。故选A。
88.句意:现在雨被认为是我生命中的一份礼物。
my我的;your你的;her她的。根据“That experience changed my opinion about rain.”可知,此处在描述作者自己的感受,应用第一人称。故选A。
89.句意:那个女孩的话仍然在我脑海里。
ever曾经;still仍然;even甚至。根据“That girl’s words are...in my mind.”可知,那个女孩的话仍然在作者的脑海里。故选B。
90.句意:它们提醒我在生活中保持积极。
expect期望;require要求;remind提醒。根据“They...me to keep positive (乐观的) in my life.”可知,女孩的话提醒作者积极面对生活。故选C。
(2025·新疆和田·三模)根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Lately, starting from the fall term, primary and middle schools have made class breaks longer. They changed the break time from 10 minutes 91 15 minutes. The aim is 92 students and teachers to do more outdoor activities.
Before, in Chinese schools, there were only 10-minute breaks between classes. This didn’t give students much time, 93 those in tall buildings, to go outside and play. Also, because of safety 94 , schools didn’t let students leave 95 classrooms during breaks.
But now, things are 96 . Students are 97 to go out of the classroom and enjoy the fresh air. They can play games with their friends or take a short walk around the school during this time.
At the same time, many schools are doing things to make good 98 of the longer breaks. For example, some schools have 99 areas with sports equipment (运动器材). Students can play basketball, badminton, and other 100 sports there. Some schools have set up art corners 101 students can draw or paint in. Other schools have made reading corners, 102 students can read books and magazines there.
The decision to make breaks longer hopes to improve students’ physical and mental health. It helps make sure that students can exercise for 103 30 minutes every day. Many cities, 104 Beijing, Tianjin, Xinjiang and 105 , have added these longer breaks to students’ daily schedules.
91.A.at B.to C.in
92.A.to avoid B.to prevent C.to get
93.A.especially B.mainly C.nearly
94.A.worries B.fear C.care
95.A.themselves B.their C.them
96.A.same B.different C.similar
97.A.encouraged B.experienced C.explored
98.A.use B.symbol C.spirit
99.A.finished B.created C.connected
100.A.indoor B.outdoor C.quiet
101.A.who B.whose C.that
102.A.and B.or C.but
103.A.less than B.at least C.as for
104.A.except B.among C.including
105.A.other B.others C.another
【答案】91.B 92.C 93.A 94.A 95.B 96.B 97.A 98.A 99.B 100.B 101.C 102.A 103.B 104.C 105.B
【导语】本文介绍了中国中小学将课间休息时间从10分钟延长至15分钟的举措,旨在让师生有更多时间进行户外活动。文中对比了过去因时间短和安全顾虑导致学生缺乏户外活动的情况,以及现在学校利用延长的课间设置运动区、艺术角和阅读角等,以促进学生身心健康,许多城市已采用这一做法。
91.句意:他们将休息时间从10分钟改为15分钟。
at在;to到;in在……里。根据“changed the break time from 10 minutes...15 minutes”可知,此处为固定搭配“change from...to...”,表示“从……改为……”。故选B。
92.句意:目的是让学生和老师做更多户外活动。
to avoid避免;to prevent阻止;to get让。根据“the aim is...students and teachers to do more outdoor activities”可知,目的是“让”师生进行活动。get sb. to do sth. 表示“让某人做某事”。故选C。
93.句意:这没有给学生太多时间,尤其是那些在高楼里的学生,去外面玩耍。
especially尤其;mainly主要;nearly几乎。根据“those in tall buildings”可知,此处强调特定群体“尤其”符合语义。especially 用于突出特定情况。故选A。
94.句意:此外,由于安全顾虑,学校不让学生在课间离开教室。
worries顾虑;fear恐惧;care关心。根据“schools didn’t let students leave...classrooms”可知,原因是安全“顾虑”。safety worries 表示“安全顾虑”。故选A。
95.句意:此外,由于安全顾虑,学校不让学生在课间离开他们的教室。
themselves他们自己;their他们的;them他们。根据“classrooms”可知,此处需形容词性物主代词修饰名词,their为形容词性物主代词。故选B。
96.句意:但现在,情况不同了。
same相同的;different不同的;similar相似的。根据“now”及后文学生可外出可知,与过去情况“不同”。故选B。
97.句意:学生被鼓励走出教室,享受新鲜空气。
encouraged鼓励;experienced经历;explored探索。根据“go out of the classroom and enjoy the fresh air”可知,学校“鼓励”学生外出。be encouraged to do sth. 表示“被鼓励做某事”。故选A。
98.句意:同时,许多学校正在采取措施,充分利用延长的课间。
use使用;symbol象征;spirit精神。根据“make good...of the longer breaks”可知,固定搭配 “make good use of”表示“充分利用”。故选A。
99.句意:例如,一些学校创建了带有运动器材的区域。
finished完成;created创建;connected连接。根据“areas with sports equipment”可知,学校“创建”了这些区域。故选B。
100.句意:学生可以在那里打篮球、羽毛球和其他户外运动。
indoor室内的;outdoor户外的;quiet安静的。根据“play basketball, badminton”可知,这些是“户外”运动。故选B。
101.句意:一些学校设立了艺术角,学生可以在里面画画。
who谁;whose谁的;that那个。根据“art corners...students can draw or paint in”可知,定语从句修饰物,且引导词在从句中作宾语,用that。故选C。
102.句意:其他学校设立了阅读角,学生可以在那里阅读书籍和杂志。
and并且;or或者;but但是。根据“made reading corners...students can read books”可知,前后为顺承关系,用and连接。故选A。
103.句意:这有助于确保学生每天至少锻炼30分钟。
less than少于;at least至少;as for至于。根据“improve students’ physical and mental health”可知,锻炼时间应“至少”30 分钟。故选B。
104.句意:许多城市,包括北京、天津、新疆等,已将这些延长的课间添加到学生的日常日程中。
except除了;among在……中;including包括。根据“Beijing, Tianjin, Xinjiang”可知,这些是举例,“包括”符合语义。故选C。
105.句意:许多城市,包括北京、天津、新疆等,已将这些延长的课间添加到学生的日常日程中。
other其他的;others其他(人或物);another另一个。根据“Beijing, Tianjin, Xinjiang and...”可知,此处指代“其他城市”,且无名词,用others。故选B。
(2025·新疆吐鲁番·三模)根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I used to be the 106 girl at middle school. During class, I sat still like a little mouse at the corner of the classroom, hoping the teacher wouldn’t 107 me. Whenever someone asked me questions, my face turned red and my 108 shook like leaves in the wind.“M-maybe...I think...” Then I 109 behind my textbook and didn’t say anything.
This lasted in my junior one. Watching classmates laugh and share snacks during breaks, I want to join them but I’m too scared to get up from my seat. “Perhaps I’ll never change. “I said to 110 while drawing circles on the paper.
One afternoon before starting junior two, my elder sister found me staring at the wall. “Why do you look so 111 ?” she asked. After hearing my loneliness, she laughed. “The classmates don’t like to talk with you? You 112 try! Don’t wait others to cheer you up. You need to do it yourself! “Her words hit me like 113 alarm clock ringing in my mind.
The chance came during a class discussion about the school 114 festival. My heart beat wildly as I suddenly raised my hand. “What...we hold a music night?” To my surprise, Bill shouted, “It’s a good idea! Let’s add dance performances too!” 115 classmates nodded. “We could also sell homemade cookies!” Emily said 116 ·
Slowly, magic happened. When I suggested decorating (装饰) the hall with paper lanterns, many students agreed, “Perfect idea! “We formed a team 117 twelve, dividing tasks from designing posters to practicing songs. In the end, we had a great time in the art festival. Now when I enter the classroom, friends greet me with 118 .
Finding 119 is like finding a key to my treasure box. The secret? That key is in every shy heart. As our poster says, “Every star is 120 to shine!”
106.A.quite B.quieter C.quietest
107.A.notice B.tell C.forget
108.A.noise B.voice C.sound
109.A.hide B.hid C.hidden
110.A.itself B.themselves C.myself
111.A.bore B.bored C.boring
112.A.never B.often C.always
113.A./ B.a C.an
114.A.tech B.art C.sports
115.A.Other B.Others C.Another
116.A.easily B.exactly C.excitedly
117.A.of B.to C.in
118.A.sadness B.smiles C.success
119.A.courage B.culture C.climate
120.A.suppose B.supposing C.supposed
【答案】106.C 107.A 108.B 109.B 110.C 111.B 112.A 113.C 114.B 115.A 116.C 117.A 118.B 119.A 120.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个害羞女孩从中学时最安静的女孩到后来变得开朗自信的成长转变。
106.句意:我曾经是中学里最安静的女孩。
quite相当;quieter更安静的;quietest最安静的。根据空前的the可知,此处用最高级形式。故选C。
107.句意:课上,我像一只小老鼠坐在教室的角落里,希望老师不会注意到我。
notice注意;tell告诉;forget忘记。作者躲到角落中,是希望老师不要注意到自己。故选A。
108.句意:每当有人问我问题时,我的脸会变红,我的声音抖地像风中的树叶。
noise噪音;voice嗓音;sound声音。此处指作者的嗓音。故选B。
109.句意:然后我躲在课本后面,什么也不说。
hide躲藏,动词原形;hid动词过去式;hidden动词过去分词。根据“didn’t say anything”可知,此处用动词过去式。故选B。
110.句意:我一边在纸上画圈,一边对自己说。
itself它自己;themselves他们自己;myself我自己。根据“Perhaps I’ll never change.”可知,此处是作者对自己说。故选C。
111.句意:你为什么看起来如此无聊?
bore令人厌烦,动词;bored感到无聊的,修饰人;boring令人无聊的,修饰事物。此处是形容作者。故选B。
112.句意:你从不尝试。
never从不;often经常;always总是。根据“Don’t wait others to cheer you up. You need to do it yourself!”可知,此处是说作者从不尝试。故选A。
113.句意:她的话语如同一记警钟,在我脑海中轰然炸响。
/零冠词;a一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用在元音音素开头的单词前。此处泛指一个闹钟,alarm是元音音素开头的单词,前面用an。故选C。
114.句意:机会出现在一次关于校园艺术节的课堂讨论中。
tech科技;art艺术;sports运动。根据后文“In the end, we had a great time in the art festival. ”可知,是讨论艺术节。故选B。
115.句意:其他的同学们点头。
other其他的,后接可数名词复数;others其他的人或物;another另一的,后接名词单数。此处指其他的同学们,用other来修饰classmates。故选A。
116.句意:艾米丽激动地说着。
easily容易地;exactly确实;excitedly兴奋地。根据前文“We could also sell homemade cookies! ”可知,是兴奋地说。故选C。
117.句意:我们组建了一支12人的团队,分工明确——从设计海报到排练歌曲各司其职。
of属于……的;to朝;in在……里面。此处是指十二人的队伍,表示所属。故选A。
118.句意:现在当我走进教室时,朋友们用微笑和我打招呼。
sadness悲伤;smiles微笑;success成功。前文提到了作者主动参与到同学们中去,所以同学们也用微笑回应作者。故选B。
119.句意:获得勇气,就如同找到开启我珍宝盒的钥匙。
courage勇气;culture文化;climate气候。前文提到作者勇敢迈出第一步,克服自己的害羞。故选A。
120.句意:每颗星星都会发光。
suppose假设;supposing现在分词或动名词;supposed过去式或过去分词。be supposed to do sth.意为“应该/一定做某事”,为固定短语。故选C。
(2025·新疆阿克苏·三模)In April 2025, Wang Jie, an astronaut of Shenzhou-20, appeared at the Jiuquan Launch Center. He was from Bayannur, Inner Mongolia, and it took him nearly 20 years to realize his 121 dream.
Wang Jie was born in a village. During his 122 , he helped his family raise sheep and grow corn. But he strongly believed that 123 could change his life. In middle school, he often 124 until midnight to improve his grades, which always ranked at the top of his class. In 2003, while watching TV, he 125 the news about China’s first manned spaceflight (载人航天飞行). Yang Liwei’s journey into space inspired him to become a(an) 126 .
At 127 , he studied aerospace science and later received a doctorate in mechanics (机械学博士学位) from Beihang University. In 2018, he was selected into the third group of astronauts. Facing 128 physical training, he added extra strength exercise every day and memorized operation manuals (指南) late into the night. Finally, he 129 the strict selection process. In 2025, Wang Jie was 130 for the Shenzhou-20 mission. On April 24th, he and his 131 were launched into space to begin their tasks. These include relaying (转接) operations from Shenzhou-19 and staying in space for six months to 132 scientific experiments. “My 133 wish is to complete the mission successfully and take good care of our space station,” he said.
From a farm to a spaceship, Wang Jie’s story shows that life may start 134 , but never stopping can lead to great heights. No matter where we come from, keeping our 135 in mind and moving forward bravely can turn impossibilities into realities.
121.A.space B.farm C.day
122.A.brotherhood B.childhood C.neighborhood
123.A.time B.money C.knowledge
124.A.chatted B.slept C.studied
125.A.heard B.shared C.reported
126.A.villager B.astronaut C.student
127.A.home B.university C.work
128.A.long B.happy C.tough
129.A.wanted B.missed C.passed
130.A.chosen B.known C.prepared
131.A.roommates B.classmates C.workmates
132.A.do B.repeat C.continue
133.A.brightest B.biggest C.funniest
134.A.freely B.difficultly C.exactly
135.A.goals B.promises C.habits
【答案】121.A 122.B 123.C 124.C 125.A 126.B 127.B 128.C 129.C 130.A 131.C 132.A 133.B 134.B 135.A
【导语】本文讲述宇航员王杰从内蒙古农村孩子成长为神舟20号航天员的励志故事,强调知识改变命运和坚持梦想的重要性。
121.句意:他来自内蒙古巴彦淖尔,为了实现他的太空梦想,他花了近20年时间。
space太空;farm农场;day天。根据“In April 2025, Wang Jie, an astronaut of Shenzhou-20, appeared at the Jiuquan Launch Center ... and it took him nearly 20 years to realize his ... dream.”可知,他是神舟二十号的宇航员,可知是实现他的太空梦想。故选A。
122.句意:在他的童年时期,他帮家里放羊、种玉米。
brotherhood兄弟情谊;childhood童年;neighborhood街坊。根据“Wang Jie was born in a village. During his ... he helped his family raise sheep and grow corn.”可知,这里说的是在他“童年”时期。故选B。
123.句意:但他坚信,知识能够改变他的人生。
time时间;money钱;knowledge知识。根据“But he strongly believed that ... could change his life.”可知,结合语境,能改变人生的通常是“知识”。故选C。
124.句意:在中学时,他经常为了提高成绩而学习到半夜。
chatted聊天;slept睡觉;studied学习。根据“In middle school, he often ... until midnight to improve his grades, which always ranked at the top of his class.”可知,是经常“学习”到半夜。故选C。
125.句意:2003年,他在看电视时听到了中国首次载人航天飞行的消息。
heard听到;shared分享;reported报道。根据“In 2003, while watching TV, he ... the news about China’s first manned spaceflight (载人航天飞行).”可知,这里应是“听到”新闻。故选A。
126.句意:杨利伟的太空之旅激励他成为一名宇航员。
villager村民;astronaut宇航员;student学生。根据“Yang Liwei’s journey into space inspired him to become a(an) ...”可知,杨利伟的太空之旅激励他成为“宇航员”。故选B。
127.句意:在大学,他学习航空航天科学,后来从北京航空航天大学获得了机械学博士学位。
home家;university大学;work工作。根据“At ... he studied aerospace science and later received a doctorate in mechanics (机械学博士学位) from Beihang University.”可知,是在“大学”。故选B。
128.句意:面对艰苦的体能训练,他每天增加额外的力量训练,并且深夜背诵操作指南。
long长的;happy开心的;tough艰苦的。根据“Facing ... physical training, he added extra strength exercise every day and memorized operation manuals (指南) late into the night.”可知,体能训练是“艰苦的”。故选C。
129.句意:最终,他通过了严格的选拔程序。
wanted想要;missed错过;passed通过。根据“Finally, he ... the strict selection process.”可知,这里是他“通过”了选拔。故选C。
130.句意:2025年,王捷被选中执行神舟二十号任务。
chosen选择;known知道;prepared准备。根据“In 2025, Wang Jie was ... for the Shenzhou-20 mission.”可知,这里表示他被“选中”执行神舟二十号任务。故选A。
131.句意:4月24日,他和他的同事们被送入太空开始执行任务。
roommates室友;classmates同学;workmates同事。根据“On April 24th, he and his ... were launched into space to begin their tasks.”可知,他是宇航员,这里是和他一起执行任务的“同事们”。故选C。
132.句意:这些任务包括转运操作,以及在太空中停留6个月进行科学实验。
do做;repeat重复;continue继续。根据“These include relaying (转接) operations from Shenzhou-19 and staying in space for six months to ... scientific experiments.”可知,“scientific experiments”需搭配“do”。故选A。
133.句意:“我最大的愿望是成功完成任务,并且维护好我们的空间站。”他说。
brightest最明亮的;biggest最大的;funniest最有趣的。根据“My ... wish is to complete the mission successfully and take good care of our space station”可知,这里是他“最大的”愿望。故选B。
134.句意:从农场到宇宙飞船,王捷的故事表明,生活或许起始艰难,但永不停止能让人达到新高度。
freely自由地;difficultly艰难地;exactly确切地。根据“From a farm to a spaceship, Wang Jie’s story shows that life may start ... but never stopping can lead to great heights.”可知,表明生活或许开始“艰难”。故选B。
135.句意:无论我们来自哪里,牢记目标并勇敢前行,就能将不可能变为现实。
goals目标;promises承诺;habits习惯。根据“No matter where we come from, keeping our ... in mind and moving forward bravely can turn impossibilities into realities.”可知,这里是牢记“目标”。故选A。
/
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$