专题03 完形填空（10题题型）（四川专用）-【好题汇编】2025年中考四川真题分类汇编

专题03完形填空（10题题型） 考点概览 考点01 生活经历 考点02 励志故事 考点03 医疗健康 考点04 爱心传递 考点05 面对挫折 考点06 好的习惯 考点07 增强技能 考点08 喜笑人生 考点1生活经历 1．（2025年四川成都） Living in a new country is not easy, but not for me. My ___21___ in China are not only about learning but also about kindness. I moved from the UK to China and began to teach in a university. Many ___22___, like visits to museums and food festivals, were organised for international students and teachers to get used to the new ___23___. Through them, I made many new Chinese friends and learned more about their language and culture. Gradually, I ___24___ the university and the city I work in. Everyone around me is ___25___. They showed me how to use a new app, took time to go to the bank with me and helped me enter the school with QR code. One day, my family and I went out shopping. When we ___26___ to our apartment, we couldn’t enter it because the electronic lock did not work. ___27___, the manager of the building came with the master key. He tried his best but ___28___. He called a maintenance staff (维修工) to help and stayed with us ___29___ the door was opened. The care I have ___30___ makes me feel at home. Thanks to everyone around me, my life in a new environment is less hard. 21. A. lessons B. books C. experiences 22. A. parties B. events C. clubs 23. A. environment B. work C. requirements 24. A. looked for B. fitted into C. got away from 25 A. brave B. clever C. warm 26. A. returned B. went C. came 27. A. However B. Actually C. Soon 28. A. continued B. failed C. started 29. A. until B. unless C. after 30. A. given B. received C. needed 考点02 励志故事 2．（2025年四川达州） From a security guard (保安) to a lawyer, Liu Zheng is a great example who can make dreams come true by working hard. Liu, 33, grew up in a small ____11____ in Hebei Province. After finishing school in 2015, he took a job as a security guard at Peking University. However, he had a bigger dream—to be a lawyer one day, ____12____ he worked hard to follow his dream. In 2016, he started studying for the law exam. He worked from 5 p.m. to midnight. The next morning, he still got up ____13____ to audit (旁听) law courses. The teachers and students were very kind to him. Many teachers gave him the latest textbooks (最新教材) and ____14____ him to audit their courses. One teacher, Zhang Shuanggen, once gave Liu a textbook. In it he wrote, “May you become a ____15____ lawyer.” Some students shared their notes with him. With their help, Liu studied ____16____ by himself and took the exam. He failed six times but he never ____17____. Finally, he passed in 2022. This year, he ____18____ the university and began working at a top law firm (顶级律所) in Beijing. Liu’s story ____19____ many people. A student from Peking University says, I often see Liu in the self-study rooms. Even though we don’t ____20____ each other, he teaches me that with hard work, even the biggest dream can come true. 11. A. company B. village C. park 12. A. because B. although C. so 13. A. early B. late C. quietly 14. A. refused B. invited C. drove 15. A. lazy B. shy C. confident 16. A. geography B. law C. music 17. A. gave out B. gave away C. gave up 18. A. left B. visited C. discovered 19. A. has warned B. has hurt C. has moved 20. A. love B. know C. see 考点03 医疗健康 3．（2025年四川德阳） China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. The plan was introduced at this year’s “Two Sessions” (两会). Under the plan, there will be ___6___ working on diseases caused by obesity (肥胖症) in hospitals all over the country. They will give ___7___ advice on how to lose weight. This shows China ___8___ people’s health. Obesity has ___9___ increased in China over the past 40 years. People are eating more and exercising ____10____. By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too heavy. According to a study in a medical magazine, this number will rise to 630 million by 2050. Being heavy can be harmful to our ____11____. It causes many diseases. Big cities like Beijing and Shanghai have already started the fight against obesity. They use ____12____ ways to help people lose weight. These include healthy diets and traditional Chinese medicine. At the same time, people in the ____13____ also need help because obesity has been on the rise since 2005 in town and country areas. We can see many ways to lose weight in social media. However, they can be dangerous. So China is now making medicine to help ____14____ weight safely. The government is calling for the support of hotels, schools and businesses. For example, schools are teaching students about healthy ____15____. In some cities, junk food isn’t allowed to be sold at or near schools. 6. A. farmers B. writers C. teachers D. doctors 7. A. peaceful B. medical C. beautiful D. natural 8. A. cares about B. turns down C. looks for D. learns from 9. A. happily B. greatly C. luckily D. differently 10. A. less B. better C. more D. harder 11. A. power B. success C. health D. wealth 12. A. cheap B. difficult C. safe D. funny 13. A. city B. school C. museum D. countryside 14. A. control B. record C. describe D. guess 15. A. sleeping B. exercising C. eating D. reading 考点04 爱心传递 4．（2025年四川广安） Once a fisherman (渔夫) asked a young man to paint (给……上油漆) his boat. While painting, the young man found a small ___6___ in the boat. The young man didn’t tell the hole to the fisherman and just fixed it by ___7___. After finishing his work, the young man got his money and then ___8___. A month later, the fisherman ___9___ in front of the painter’s house. ___10___ the painter’s surprise, the fisherman gave him some money again. The painter said, “You have already given me the money for painting the boat, sir.” The fisherman said, “This time, the money is not for painting the boat, but for ___11___ the hole in the boat. I forgot the hole when I asked you to paint the boat. Then, my son took the boat for a fishing trip. After he left, I suddenly remembered the hole and I felt so ___12___. I tried to call him, ___13___ he didn’t answer. Luckily, thanks to your kindness (善举), my son came back ___14___. You saved my son’s ___15___.” Sometimes, the smallest act of kindness may mean a lot to other people. So it’s important to be kind and helpful. 6. A. picture B. flower C. hole D. basket 7. A. itself B. himself C. herself D. myself 8. A. left B. refused C. answered D. threw 9. A. went B. appeared C. hid D. lay 10 A. At B. Of C. For D. To 11. A. passing B. finishing C. fixing D. digging 12. A. worried B. tired C. bored D. excited 13. A. so B. but C. or D. because 14. A. sadly B. politely C. angrily D. safely 15. A. life B. work C. fish D. trip 考点05 面对挫折 5．（2025年四川泸州） David got a special gift on his birthday—a hand-made kite with a long tail. That afternoon, he took the kite and followed his grandpa to an open space. He was so ____6____ that he sang all the way. The wind was strong that day, perfect for ____7____. David let the kite go and watched with pride as it danced beautifully in the sky. ____8____, the wind changed its direction. David lost control of the kite, and it fell into a tree. With much difficulty, they ____9____ to get back the kite. However, its tail fell off. David’s heart ____10____. Noticing his disappointment, his grandpa comforted him softly, “Come on. I’ll make one for you.” They went to a nearby shop. David’s grandpa borrowed some tools, cut a paper ____11____ and stuck it to the kite. “Things break sometimes, just like this kite. But face them calmly and everything will ___12___.” his grandpa said. ____13____ the kite was repaired, David hurried out and let the wind lift the kite again. It flew even higher! David ran after the kite cheerfully all the afternoon. When the sun began to set, they headed back home. On their way, David said to his grandpa, “I never thought the kite would be ____14____, but it turned out much stronger.” His grandpa nodded, “Being strong is not about never falling. It is about always ____15____ again.” 6. A. curious B. special C. lucky D. excited 7. A. hiking B. skating C. flying D. boating 8. A. Naturally B. Suddenly C. Surely D. Recently 9. A. managed B. hoped C. decided D. continued 10. A. changed B. relaxed C. dropped D. opened 11. A. head B. tail C. foot D. wing 12. A. work out B. run out C. come out D. set out 13. A. Once B. Before C. Although D. If 14. A. returned B. made C. fixed D. bought 15. A. leaving B. singing C. thinking D. rising 考点06 好的习惯 6．（2025年四川眉山） There was once a man who built his own house. It took him over a year to design and build every part of it. In the end, he had the most beautiful house in the neighborhood. Everyone that walked by would stop to ___26___ his new house. But as time went by, his house started to have some ___27___. One day, a neighbor said, “Friend, it looks like your front yard is a bit overgrown (杂草丛生的).” The man replied, “Yes, I know. But it’s Okay. I’ll ___28___ the grass tomorrow.” A few days later, a friend came by. He said, “It looks like your windows are a bit ___29___.” The man replied, “Yes, I know. But it’s Okay. I’ll wash them tomorrow.” Weeks passed by. The man’s brother ___30___ to pay a visit. He took one look at his brother’s house and couldn’t ___31___ what he saw. The yard was a mess, the paint on the walls was falling down and the windows were ___32___ with dirt. The house looked like it could fall apart at any second—all because the man put everything off ___33___ “tomorrow”. When we procrastinate (拖延), “tomorrow” can turn into “next week” or ___34___ “next year”. It’s much better to just take care of things ____35____ than to wait till some imaginary “tomorrow” that may never come. 26. A. buy B. clean C. build D. admire 27. A. events B. accidents C. problems D. questions 28. A. cut B. plant C. pick D. water 29. A. old B. dirty C. broken D. dangerous 30. A. came in B. came out C. came on D. came over 31. A. believe B. find C. remember D. realize 32. A. connected B. filled C. covered D. mixed 33. A. during B. until C. before D. after 34. A. once B. just C. even D. still 35. A. yesterday B. today C. then D. tomorrow 考点07 增强技能 7．（2025年四川南充） My mother was an artist. Growing up, I could draw a little myself and enjoyed doing so, but I never had her ___31___. Once, I asked her how I could improve. I ___32___ her to say something like “Practice 10,000 hours”, ___33___ she only told me “Look at the things you want to draw”. Hearing her words, I ___34___ it because that’s exactly what I thought I had been doing. “You probably aren’t,” she explained. “Actually, people ___35___ look at things carefully. They just look at them quickly and then ___36___ their brain to imagine all the small parts they miss. However, the brain fails, leading to ___37___ drawing.” Then I did as I was told, and looked long and hard at the object I wanted to draw: an apple. I noticed more about its ___38___, color, and size. I drew each part carefully—and sure enough, it turned out to be a pretty ___39___ apple. I loved the experience of really looking. I came to ___40___ mom’s words. That was to enjoy seeing something deeply and drawing it carefully. 31. A. talent B. chance C. wealth D. courage 32. A. required B. advised C. warned D. expected 33. A. so B. and C. but D. as 34. A. shared B. believed C. expressed D. doubted 35 A. seldom B. always C. still D. only 36. A. work out B. take up C. depend on D. turn down 37. A. poor B. special C. amazing D. new 38. A. smell B. shape C. weight D. taste 39. A. well-drawn B. well-developed C. well-known D. well-prepared 40. A. translate B. spread C. retell D. understand 考点08 喜笑人生 8．（2025年四川遂宁） When I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a ____16____. It was my first year at a ____17____ school. I didn’t know anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing. I felt ____18____. I could not talk to anyone about my ____19____, even my parents. And I did not want them to worry about me. One day, my classmates were playing happily with their friends, ____20____ I just sat in silence. At that moment, a girl passed by and looked at me with a smile. I did not know ____21____ she was, but I fell the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel ____22____. It was like a hidden treasure. That smile ____23____ my life. I started to communicate with the other students. Day by day, I learnt to trust and join them. The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now. I never forgot that day. Later, I asked her why she smiled at me that day. She said she could not ____24____! Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might ____25____ is be alone. My suggestion is: smile at the world and it will smile back 16. A. hug B. smile C. card D. letter 17. A. big B. old C. new D. small 18. A. lonely B. excited C. comfortable D. relaxed 19. A. plan B. suggestion C. opinion D. problem 20. A. but B. and C. because D. so 21. A. where B. what C. how D. who 22. A. proud B. warm C. free D. nervous 23. A. destroyed B. challenged C. changed D. broke 24. A. remember B. forget C. believe D. understand 25. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. seldom 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题03完形填空（10题题型） 考点概览 考点01 生活经历 考点02 励志故事 考点03 医疗健康 考点04 爱心传递 考点05 面对挫折 考点06 好的习惯 考点07 增强技能 考点08 喜笑人生 考点1生活经历 1．（2025年四川成都） Living in a new country is not easy, but not for me. My ___21___ in China are not only about learning but also about kindness. I moved from the UK to China and began to teach in a university. Many ___22___, like visits to museums and food festivals, were organised for international students and teachers to get used to the new ___23___. Through them, I made many new Chinese friends and learned more about their language and culture. Gradually, I ___24___ the university and the city I work in. Everyone around me is ___25___. They showed me how to use a new app, took time to go to the bank with me and helped me enter the school with QR code. One day, my family and I went out shopping. When we ___26___ to our apartment, we couldn’t enter it because the electronic lock did not work. ___27___, the manager of the building came with the master key. He tried his best but ___28___. He called a maintenance staff (维修工) to help and stayed with us ___29___ the door was opened. The care I have ___30___ makes me feel at home. Thanks to everyone around me, my life in a new environment is less hard. 21. A. lessons B. books C. experiences 22. A. parties B. events C. clubs 23. A. environment B. work C. requirements 24. A. looked for B. fitted into C. got away from 25 A. brave B. clever C. warm 26. A. returned B. went C. came 27. A. However B. Actually C. Soon 28. A. continued B. failed C. started 29. A. until B. unless C. after 30. A. given B. received C. needed 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者从英国搬到中国后的生活经历。 【21题详解】 句意：我在中国的经历不仅关乎学习，也关乎善良。 lessons课程；books书籍；experiences经历。根据“in China”可知是中国的经历。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：许多活动，比如参观博物馆和美食节，都是为了帮助国际学生和教师适应新的环境而组织的。 parties聚会；events事件；clubs俱乐部。根据“like visits to museums and food festivals”可知参观博物馆和美食节都是活动。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：许多活动，比如参观博物馆和美食节，都是为了帮助国际学生和教师适应新的环境而组织的。 environment环境；work工作；requirements要求。根据“international students and teachers to get used to the new”可知是帮助师生适应新的环境。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：渐渐地，我融入了我工作的大学和城市。 looked for寻找；fitted into适应；got away from逃离。根据“the university and the city I work in.”可知是融入了工作的大学和城市。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我周围的人都很温暖。 brave勇敢的；clever聪明的；warm温暖的。根据“They showed me how to use a new app, took time to go to the bank with me and helped me enter the school with QR code”可知这些人帮助作者，是很温暖的。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：当我们回到公寓时，我们无法进入，因为电子锁坏了。 returned返回；went去；came来。根据“to our apartment, we couldn’t enter it because the electronic lock did not work”可知是回到公寓。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：很快，大楼的管理员带着万能钥匙来了。 However然而；Actually实际上；Soon很快。根据“the manager of the building came with the master key”可知管理员很快就来了。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：他尽力了，但还是失败了。 continued继续；failed失败；started开始。根据“He tried his best but”可知转折词后表示他失败了。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：他叫来了维修工帮忙，并一直和我们待在一起，直到门被打开。 until直到；unless除非；after在……之后。根据“the door was opened.”可知他一直和我们在一起，直到门被打开。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：我收到的关怀让我感觉像在家一样。 given给；received收到；needed需要。根据“The care I have”可知是收到的关怀。故选B。 考点02 励志故事 2．（2025年四川达州） From a security guard (保安) to a lawyer, Liu Zheng is a great example who can make dreams come true by working hard. Liu, 33, grew up in a small ____11____ in Hebei Province. After finishing school in 2015, he took a job as a security guard at Peking University. However, he had a bigger dream—to be a lawyer one day, ____12____ he worked hard to follow his dream. In 2016, he started studying for the law exam. He worked from 5 p.m. to midnight. The next morning, he still got up ____13____ to audit (旁听) law courses. The teachers and students were very kind to him. Many teachers gave him the latest textbooks (最新教材) and ____14____ him to audit their courses. One teacher, Zhang Shuanggen, once gave Liu a textbook. In it he wrote, “May you become a ____15____ lawyer.” Some students shared their notes with him. With their help, Liu studied ____16____ by himself and took the exam. He failed six times but he never ____17____. Finally, he passed in 2022. This year, he ____18____ the university and began working at a top law firm (顶级律所) in Beijing. Liu’s story ____19____ many people. A student from Peking University says, I often see Liu in the self-study rooms. Even though we don’t ____20____ each other, he teaches me that with hard work, even the biggest dream can come true. 11. A. company B. village C. park 12. A. because B. although C. so 13. A. early B. late C. quietly 14. A. refused B. invited C. drove 15. A. lazy B. shy C. confident 16. A. geography B. law C. music 17. A. gave out B. gave away C. gave up 18. A. left B. visited C. discovered 19. A. has warned B. has hurt C. has moved 20. A. love B. know C. see 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了北大保安刘政通过努力成为律师的励志故事，展现了坚持梦想的力量。 【11题详解】 句意：33岁的刘政在河北省的一个小村庄长大。 company公司；village村庄；park公园。根据“grew up”可知，应是在一个村庄中长大的。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：但他有更大的梦想——有一天成为一名律师，所以他努力工作追求梦想。 because因为；although尽管；so所以。根据“he had a bigger dream—to be a lawyer one day...he worked hard to follow his dream.”可知，空格前后是因果关系，前因后果，故此处应用so连接。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：第二天早上，他仍然早起旁听法律课程。 early早地；late晚；quietly安静地。根据“The next morning, he still got up...to audit (旁听) law courses.”可知，早上应是早起去旁听法律课程。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：许多老师给他最新教材并邀请他去旁听他们的课程。 refused拒绝；invited邀请；drove驱赶。根据“kind”和上下文可知，老师们应是主动邀请刘政去旁听他们的课。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：愿你成为一名自信的律师。 lazy懒惰的；shy害羞的；confident自信的。根据“May you become a...lawyer.”可知，此处表示祝愿，故需用积极词汇，选项C“自信的”符合语境。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：刘自学法律并参加考试。 geography地理；law法律；music音乐。根据“he had a bigger dream—to be a lawyer one day”和“In 2016, he started studying for the law exam”可知，应是自学法律。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：他失败了六次，但从未放弃。 gave out分发；gave away赠送；gave up放弃。根据“He failed six times but he never...Finally, he passed in 2022”可知，最终他通过了考试，故应是从未放弃。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：今年他离开了大学并开始在北京顶级律所工作。 left离开；visited参观；discovered发现。根据“and began working at a top law firm (顶级律所) in Beijing”可知，他是离开了大学。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：刘的故事感动了许多人。 has warned警告；has hurt伤害；has moved感动。根据“he teaches me that with hard work, even the biggest dream can come true”可知，刘的励志故事应是感动了许多人。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：虽然我们彼此不认识，但他教会了我，只要努力，再大的梦想也能实现。 love爱；know知道，认识；see看见。根据“A student from Peking University says, I often see Liu in the self-study rooms. Even though we don’t...each other,”可知，应是彼此不认识。故选B。 考点03 医疗健康 3．（2025年四川德阳） China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. The plan was introduced at this year’s “Two Sessions” (两会). Under the plan, there will be ___6___ working on diseases caused by obesity (肥胖症) in hospitals all over the country. They will give ___7___ advice on how to lose weight. This shows China ___8___ people’s health. Obesity has ___9___ increased in China over the past 40 years. People are eating more and exercising ____10____. By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too heavy. According to a study in a medical magazine, this number will rise to 630 million by 2050. Being heavy can be harmful to our ____11____. It causes many diseases. Big cities like Beijing and Shanghai have already started the fight against obesity. They use ____12____ ways to help people lose weight. These include healthy diets and traditional Chinese medicine. At the same time, people in the ____13____ also need help because obesity has been on the rise since 2005 in town and country areas. We can see many ways to lose weight in social media. However, they can be dangerous. So China is now making medicine to help ____14____ weight safely. The government is calling for the support of hotels, schools and businesses. For example, schools are teaching students about healthy ____15____. In some cities, junk food isn’t allowed to be sold at or near schools. 6. A. farmers B. writers C. teachers D. doctors 7. A. peaceful B. medical C. beautiful D. natural 8. A. cares about B. turns down C. looks for D. learns from 9. A. happily B. greatly C. luckily D. differently 10. A. less B. better C. more D. harder 11. A. power B. success C. health D. wealth 12. A. cheap B. difficult C. safe D. funny 13. A. city B. school C. museum D. countryside 14. A. control B. record C. describe D. guess 15. A. sleeping B. exercising C. eating D. reading 【答案】6. D 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国制定了一个帮助人们控制体重的计划，以应对日益严重的肥胖问题，该计划包括在全国医院安排医生研究肥胖相关疾病、提供医疗建议、推广健康饮食和传统中医等措施，并呼吁社会各界支持，以保障人民健康。 【6题详解】 句意：根据该计划，全国的医院将有医生专门研究由肥胖引起的疾病。 farmers农民；writers作家；teachers教师；doctors医生。根据“working on diseases caused by obesity (肥胖症) in hospitals all over the country”可知是医生专门研究由肥胖引起的疾病。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：他们会提供关于如何减肥的医疗建议。 peaceful和平的；medical医学的； beautiful美丽的；natural自然的。根据“advice on how to lose weight”可知医生会给出医疗建议。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：这表明中国关心人民的健康。 cares about关心；turns down拒绝；looks for寻找；learns from向……学习。根据“people’s health.”可知是关心人们的健康。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：在过去40年中，中国的肥胖问题显著增加。 happily快乐地；greatly极大地；luckily幸运地；differently不同地。根据“By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too heavy...”可知肥胖显著增加，greatly符合语境。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：人们吃得更多，锻炼得更少。 less更少；better更好；more更多；harder更努力。根据“People are eating more and exercising”可知吃得多，锻炼得少，会导致肥胖。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：肥胖会对我们的健康造成危害。 power力量；success成功；health健康；wealth财富。根据“It causes many diseases”可知肥胖对健康有危险，会导致很多疾病。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他们采用安全的方式帮助人们减肥。 cheap便宜的；difficult困难的；safe安全的；funny有趣的。根据“weight safely.”可知是安全地减肥。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：与此同时，乡村地区的人们也需要帮助，因为自2005年以来，城镇和乡村地区的肥胖问题一直在上升。 city城市；school学校；museum博物馆；countryside乡村。根据“obesity has been on the rise since 2005 in town and country areas.”可知是乡村地区的人也有肥胖问题。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：因此，中国目前正在研发药物以帮助安全地控制体重。 control控制；record记录；describe描述；guess猜测。根据“making medicine to help...weight safely”可知是研发药物帮助安全地控制体重。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：例如，学校正在教导学生关于健康饮食的知识。 sleeping睡觉；exercising锻炼；eating吃；reading阅读。根据“In some cities, junk food isn’t allowed to be sold at or near schools.”可知在学校或学校周围不能卖垃圾食品，所以是教学生健康饮食。故选C。 考点04 爱心传递 4．（2025年四川广安） Once a fisherman (渔夫) asked a young man to paint (给……上油漆) his boat. While painting, the young man found a small ___6___ in the boat. The young man didn’t tell the hole to the fisherman and just fixed it by ___7___. After finishing his work, the young man got his money and then ___8___. A month later, the fisherman ___9___ in front of the painter’s house. ___10___ the painter’s surprise, the fisherman gave him some money again. The painter said, “You have already given me the money for painting the boat, sir.” The fisherman said, “This time, the money is not for painting the boat, but for ___11___ the hole in the boat. I forgot the hole when I asked you to paint the boat. Then, my son took the boat for a fishing trip. After he left, I suddenly remembered the hole and I felt so ___12___. I tried to call him, ___13___ he didn’t answer. Luckily, thanks to your kindness (善举), my son came back ___14___. You saved my son’s ___15___.” Sometimes, the smallest act of kindness may mean a lot to other people. So it’s important to be kind and helpful. 6. A. picture B. flower C. hole D. basket 7. A. itself B. himself C. herself D. myself 8. A. left B. refused C. answered D. threw 9. A. went B. appeared C. hid D. lay 10 A. At B. Of C. For D. To 11. A. passing B. finishing C. fixing D. digging 12. A. worried B. tired C. bored D. excited 13. A. so B. but C. or D. because 14. A. sadly B. politely C. angrily D. safely 15. A. life B. work C. fish D. trip 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个渔夫请年轻人给船刷漆，年轻人发现船上有洞并默默修补，后来渔夫的儿子乘船出海，渔夫想起洞后担心，但儿子安全返回，因为洞被修好了。渔夫再次感谢年轻人。告诉我们小小的善举可能对他人意义重大，因此善良和乐于助人很重要。 【6题详解】 句意：在刷漆的时候，年轻人发现船上有一个小洞。 picture图片；flower花朵；hole洞；basket篮子。根据“The young man didn’t tell the hole to the fisherman”可知，船上有个洞。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：年轻人没有把这个洞告诉渔夫，而是自己把它修好了。 itself它自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己。根据“just fixed it by...”可知，年轻人自己修好了。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：完成工作后，这个年轻人拿了钱就离开了。 left离开；refused拒绝；answered回答；threw扔。根据“After finishing his work, the young man got his money and then...”可知，年轻人拿了钱就离开了。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：一个月后，渔夫出现在油漆匠的门前。 went去；appeared出现；hid隐藏；lay躺。根据“...in front of the painter’s house.”可知，渔夫来到了漆匠的门前。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：令油漆匠吃惊的是，渔夫又给了他一些钱。 At在；Of……的；For为了；To向。本题考查to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”。故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：这次的钱不是用来粉刷船的，而是用来修补船上的洞的。 passing路过；finishing完成；fixing修理；digging挖掘。根据“the hole in the boat.”可知，年轻人修好了船上的洞，渔夫来付款。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他走后，我突然想起了那个洞，我感到很担心。 worried担忧的；tired劳累的；bored无聊的；excited兴奋的。根据“Then, my son took the boat for a fishing trip. After he left, I suddenly remembered the hole and I felt so...”可知，渔夫的儿子出海后，渔夫想起了船上的洞，因此很担忧。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我试着给他打电话，但他没有接。 so所以；but但是；or或者；because因为。根据“I tried to call him,...he didn’t answer.”可知，前后句为转折关系。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：幸运的是，多亏了你的好意，我儿子平安回来了。 sadly悲伤地；politely礼貌地；angrily愤怒地；safely安全地。根据“Luckily, thanks to your kindness (善举), my son came back...”可知，渔夫的儿子安全地回来了。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：你救了我儿子的命。 life生命；work工作；fish鱼；trip旅行。根据“You saved my son’s...”可知，如果年轻人不修船的话，渔夫的儿子可能会丧命。故选A。 考点05 面对挫折 5．（2025年四川泸州） David got a special gift on his birthday—a hand-made kite with a long tail. That afternoon, he took the kite and followed his grandpa to an open space. He was so ____6____ that he sang all the way. The wind was strong that day, perfect for ____7____. David let the kite go and watched with pride as it danced beautifully in the sky. ____8____, the wind changed its direction. David lost control of the kite, and it fell into a tree. With much difficulty, they ____9____ to get back the kite. However, its tail fell off. David’s heart ____10____. Noticing his disappointment, his grandpa comforted him softly, “Come on. I’ll make one for you.” They went to a nearby shop. David’s grandpa borrowed some tools, cut a paper ____11____ and stuck it to the kite. “Things break sometimes, just like this kite. But face them calmly and everything will ___12___.” his grandpa said. ____13____ the kite was repaired, David hurried out and let the wind lift the kite again. It flew even higher! David ran after the kite cheerfully all the afternoon. When the sun began to set, they headed back home. On their way, David said to his grandpa, “I never thought the kite would be ____14____, but it turned out much stronger.” His grandpa nodded, “Being strong is not about never falling. It is about always ____15____ again.” 6. A. curious B. special C. lucky D. excited 7. A. hiking B. skating C. flying D. boating 8. A. Naturally B. Suddenly C. Surely D. Recently 9. A. managed B. hoped C. decided D. continued 10. A. changed B. relaxed C. dropped D. opened 11. A. head B. tail C. foot D. wing 12. A. work out B. run out C. come out D. set out 13. A. Once B. Before C. Although D. If 14. A. returned B. made C. fixed D. bought 15. A. leaving B. singing C. thinking D. rising 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了David收到生日礼物风筝后经历的意外与修复过程，爷爷通过此事教会他面对挫折的道理。 【6题详解】 句意：David非常兴奋，一路唱着歌。 curious好奇的；special特别的；lucky幸运的；excited兴奋的。根据“that he sang all the way”可知，他一路都在唱歌，说明很兴奋。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：那天风很大，非常适合放风筝。 hiking徒步；skating滑冰；flying放飞（风筝）；boating划船。根据“the wind was strong”和“David let the kite go”可知，风大的天气适合放风筝。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：突然，风向变了。 Naturally自然地；Suddenly突然地；Surely肯定地；Recently最近。根据“danced beautifully”和“lost control”可知，此处表示情况突变。Suddenly“突然地”强调风向改变的意外性，符合上下文从顺利到失控的转折逻辑。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：费了很大劲，他们终于把风筝拿回来了。 managed设法完成；hoped希望；decided决定；continued继续。根据“With much difficulty”可知，他们经过努力应是成功拿回了风筝。managed to do“设法完成（且做成功了）”。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：David的心沉了下去。 changed改变；relaxed放松；dropped下降；opened打开。根据“tail fell off”可知，大卫应是心情低落的。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：David的爷爷借了一些工具，剪了一条纸尾巴并把它粘在风筝上。 head头；tail尾巴；foot脚；wing翅膀。根据“its tail fell off”可知，是风筝的尾巴掉了，故爷爷修补的是尾巴。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：但是冷静面对，一切都会解决。 work out解决；run out耗尽；come out出版；set out出发。根据“face them calmly”可知，爷爷强调问题会得到解决。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：风筝一修好，David就急忙出去再次放飞它。 Once一……就……；Before在……之前；Although尽管；If如果。根据“the kite was repaired, David hurried out and let the wind lift the kite again”可知，应是风筝一修好，David就急忙出去再次放飞它。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我从没想过风筝能被修好。 returned返回；made制作；fixed修理；bought购买。根据“repaired”和“grandpa comforted him...make one”可知，此处指风筝被修理。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：坚强不在于从不跌倒，而在于总能重新站起来。 leaving离开；singing唱歌；thinking思考；rising站起，升起。根据“kite flew even higher”的寓意可知，“rising again”既指风筝“重新升起”，也比喻人“重新振作”，与“never falling”形成对比。故选D。 考点06 好的习惯 6．（2025年四川眉山） There was once a man who built his own house. It took him over a year to design and build every part of it. In the end, he had the most beautiful house in the neighborhood. Everyone that walked by would stop to ___26___ his new house. But as time went by, his house started to have some ___27___. One day, a neighbor said, “Friend, it looks like your front yard is a bit overgrown (杂草丛生的).” The man replied, “Yes, I know. But it’s Okay. I’ll ___28___ the grass tomorrow.” A few days later, a friend came by. He said, “It looks like your windows are a bit ___29___.” The man replied, “Yes, I know. But it’s Okay. I’ll wash them tomorrow.” Weeks passed by. The man’s brother ___30___ to pay a visit. He took one look at his brother’s house and couldn’t ___31___ what he saw. The yard was a mess, the paint on the walls was falling down and the windows were ___32___ with dirt. The house looked like it could fall apart at any second—all because the man put everything off ___33___ “tomorrow”. When we procrastinate (拖延), “tomorrow” can turn into “next week” or ___34___ “next year”. It’s much better to just take care of things ____35____ than to wait till some imaginary “tomorrow” that may never come. 26. A. buy B. clean C. build D. admire 27. A. events B. accidents C. problems D. questions 28. A. cut B. plant C. pick D. water 29. A. old B. dirty C. broken D. dangerous 30. A. came in B. came out C. came on D. came over 31. A. believe B. find C. remember D. realize 32. A. connected B. filled C. covered D. mixed 33. A. during B. until C. before D. after 34. A. once B. just C. even D. still 35. A. yesterday B. today C. then D. tomorrow 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一个人拖延修理房屋的故事，揭示了拖延的危害，告诫我们要及时行动而非等待“明天”。 【26题详解】 句意： 每个路过的人都会停下来欣赏他的新房子。 buy购买；clean清洁；build建造；admire欣赏。根据“the most beautiful house in the neighborhood”可知，房子很漂亮，路人应是“欣赏”。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意： 但随着时间的推移，他的房子开始出现一些问题。 events事件；accidents事故；problems问题；questions疑问。根据后文“front yard is overgrown”和“windows are dirty”可知，房子出现了“问题”。故选C。 28题详解】 句意： 我会明天修剪杂草。 cut修剪；plant种植；pick采摘；water浇水。根据“ it looks like your front yard is a bit overgrown (杂草丛生的)可知，前院杂草丛生，所以需要“修剪”杂草。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意： 你的窗户有点脏。 old旧的；dirty脏的；broken破碎的；dangerous危险的。根据后文“wash them tomorrow”可知，窗户是“脏了”。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意： 男人的兄弟过来拜访。 came in进入；came out出来；came on开始；came over过来。“pay a visit”表示“拜访”，需搭配“came over”，指过来拜访。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意： 他看了一眼他兄弟的房子，简直不敢相信他所看到的。 believe相信；find发现；remember记得；realize意识到。根据“The yard was a mess, the paint on the walls was falling down and the windows were... with dirt. The house looked like it could fall apart at any second”可知，房子状况极差，兄弟“难以置信”。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意： 院子里一片狼藉，墙上的油漆掉了下来，窗户上满是灰尘。 connected连接；filled填满；covered覆盖；mixed混合。根据 “The yard was a mess...with dirt”可知，此处是描述房子的糟糕情况，所以应是窗户被污垢“覆盖”。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意： 房子看起来随时都可能倒塌——这都是因为那个男人把所有的事情都推迟到“明天”。 during在……期间；until直到；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“put everything off ... ‘tomorrow’.”可知，此处指把所有的事推迟到明天，until“直到”符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意： 当我们拖延的时候，“明天”就会变成“下周”甚至“明年”。 once曾经；just仅仅；even甚至；still仍然。 根据“next year”比“next week”程度更深，需用“even”强调递进。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意： 把今天的事情做好，总比等到想象中可能永远不会到来的“明天”要好得多。 yesterday昨天；today今天；then那时；tomorrow明天。 全文主旨是反对拖延，强调“今天”行动，所以此处指把今天的事做好。故选B。 考点07 增强技能 7．（2025年四川南充） My mother was an artist. Growing up, I could draw a little myself and enjoyed doing so, but I never had her ___31___. Once, I asked her how I could improve. I ___32___ her to say something like “Practice 10,000 hours”, ___33___ she only told me “Look at the things you want to draw”. Hearing her words, I ___34___ it because that’s exactly what I thought I had been doing. “You probably aren’t,” she explained. “Actually, people ___35___ look at things carefully. They just look at them quickly and then ___36___ their brain to imagine all the small parts they miss. However, the brain fails, leading to ___37___ drawing.” Then I did as I was told, and looked long and hard at the object I wanted to draw: an apple. I noticed more about its ___38___, color, and size. I drew each part carefully—and sure enough, it turned out to be a pretty ___39___ apple. I loved the experience of really looking. I came to ___40___ mom’s words. That was to enjoy seeing something deeply and drawing it carefully. 31. A. talent B. chance C. wealth D. courage 32. A. required B. advised C. warned D. expected 33. A. so B. and C. but D. as 34. A. shared B. believed C. expressed D. doubted 35 A. seldom B. always C. still D. only 36. A. work out B. take up C. depend on D. turn down 37. A. poor B. special C. amazing D. new 38. A. smell B. shape C. weight D. taste 39. A. well-drawn B. well-developed C. well-known D. well-prepared 40. A. translate B. spread C. retell D. understand 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者通过母亲的指导，学会了通过仔细观察来提高绘画技巧。 【31题详解】 句意：在成长过程中，我自己也能画一点，并且很喜欢画画，但我从未拥有她的天赋。 talent才能；chance机会；wealth财富；courage勇气。根据“but I never had her”可知没有妈妈的绘画天赋。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：我期望她会说“练习1万个小时”，但她只告诉我“看看你想要画的东西”。 required要求；advised建议；warned警告；expected期望。根据“her to say something like”可知是问妈妈如何提高时，期望着她会说多练习。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：我期望她会说“练习1万个小时”，但她只告诉我“看看你想要画的东西”。 so因此；and和；but但是；as当。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：听到她的话，我怀疑了，因为这正是我以为自己一直在做的事情。 shared分享；believed相信；expressed表达；doubted怀疑。根据“because that’s exactly what I thought I had been doing”可知作者一直在看自己要画的东西，但是绘画水平没有提高，所以当妈妈说可以通过看自己想画的东西来提高绘画水平时，作者持怀疑态度。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：实际上，人们很少会仔细观察事物。 seldom很少；always总是；still仍然；only只有。根据“You probably aren’t,”可知人们很少仔细观察事物。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：他们只是匆匆看一眼，然后就依赖大脑去想象他们遗漏的所有细节部分。 work out解决；take up占据；depend on依赖；turn down拒绝。根据“their brain to imagine all the small parts they miss”可知是依赖大脑去想象他们遗漏的所有细节部分。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：然而，大脑往往会失败，导致画出来的作品很差。 poor贫穷的；special特别的；amazing令人惊叹的；new新的。根据“the brain fails”可知大脑不能想象遗漏的所有细节部分，所以画出来的画很差，poor符合。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：我注意到更多关于它的形状、颜色和大小的细节。 smell气味；shape形状；weight重量；taste味道。根据“color, and size”可知观察苹果的形状、颜色和大小。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：我小心翼翼地画下每一部分——结果正如我所料，画出来的苹果相当精美。 well-drawn绘制精美；well-developed发展良好的；well-known著名的；well-prepared准备充分的。根据“it turned out to be a pretty...apple”可知作者认真观察苹果，所以画得很好。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：我开始理解妈妈的话。 translate翻译；spread传播；retell复述；understand理解。根据“mom’s words”可知是理解妈妈的话。故选D。 考点08 喜笑人生 8．（2025年四川遂宁） When I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a ____16____. It was my first year at a ____17____ school. I didn’t know anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing. I felt ____18____. I could not talk to anyone about my ____19____, even my parents. And I did not want them to worry about me. One day, my classmates were playing happily with their friends, ____20____ I just sat in silence. At that moment, a girl passed by and looked at me with a smile. I did not know ____21____ she was, but I fell the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel ____22____. It was like a hidden treasure. That smile ____23____ my life. I started to communicate with the other students. Day by day, I learnt to trust and join them. The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now. I never forgot that day. Later, I asked her why she smiled at me that day. She said she could not ____24____! Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might ____25____ is be alone. My suggestion is: smile at the world and it will smile back 16. A. hug B. smile C. card D. letter 17. A. big B. old C. new D. small 18. A. lonely B. excited C. comfortable D. relaxed 19. A. plan B. suggestion C. opinion D. problem 20. A. but B. and C. because D. so 21. A. where B. what C. how D. who 22. A. proud B. warm C. free D. nervous 23. A. destroyed B. challenged C. changed D. broke 24. A. remember B. forget C. believe D. understand 25. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. seldom 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者向我们介绍了小时候生活中一个特殊的礼物，一个小女孩的微笑改变了自己的生活。通过这个故事向人们说明一个道理：如果你认为你很孤独，你可能总是孤独的。所以微笑面对世界，它会回敬你微笑。 【16题详解】 句意：那是一个微笑。 hug拥抱；smile微笑；card卡片；letter信。根据“My suggestion is: smile at the world and it will smile back”可知，是一个微笑，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：那是我在新学校的第一年。 big大的；old旧的；new新的；small小的。根据“I didn’t know anyone.”可知，谁都不认识，所以是新学校，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我感到孤独。 lonely孤独的；excited激动的；comfortable舒服的；relaxed感到放松的。根据“I didn’t know anyone.”可知，谁都不认识，所以很孤独，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我不能和任何人谈论我的问题。 plan计划；suggestion建议；opinion想法；problem问题。根据“I could not talk to anyone about my..., even my parents. And I did not want them to worry about me.”可知，不能和任何人谈论我的问题，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：有一天，我的同学和他们的朋友玩得很开心，但我只是沉默地坐着。 but但是；and和；because因为；so所以。根据“One day, my classmates were playing happily with their friends, ... I just sat in silence.”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：我不知道她是谁，但我感觉到一种明亮而友好的感觉。 where在哪里；what什么；how如何；who谁。根据“I did not know...she was”可知，不知道她是谁，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：它使我感到温暖。 proud骄傲的；warm温暖的；free自由的；nervous紧张的。根据“but I fell the touch of something bright and friendly”可知，我感到一种明亮而友好的感觉，所以是温暖的，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：那个微笑改变了我的生活。 destroyed摧毁；challenged挑战；changed改变；broke打破。根据“That smile...my life. I started to communicate with the other students.”可知，开始和其他同学交流，所以是改变了自己的生活，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：她说她不记得了！ remember记得；forget忘记；believe相信；understand理解。根据“I never forgot that day. Later, I asked her why she smiled at me that day. She said she could not...!”可知，我从没忘记那天，但是她却不记得，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：如果你认为你是孤独的，你可能永远是孤独的。 neve从不；sometimes有时；always总是；seldom很少。根据“If you think you are lonely, you might...is be alone.”可知，如果你认为你是孤独的，你可能永远是孤独的。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$