精品解析：河南省濮阳市2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量监测试卷 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where will the man go tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A sports meeting. B. A car show. C. A costume show. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I will go to a costume show tomorrow. Would you like to go with me? B: Sure, I’d love to. 2. Which uniform does the man like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The black one. B. The purple one. C. The blue one. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: How beautiful these uniforms are! I love the black one. Did you design them? B: Yes, you can take one with you. 3. What’s the man’s advice? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To eat more meat. B. To eat more vegetables. C. To lose weight. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: You should eat more vegetables instead of meat to lose weight. B: OK, I got it. 4. Which of the following didn’t the woman order? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A cup of lemon tea. B. Fried rice. C. Roast chicken. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: May I take your order, please? B: I’d like fried rice and some roast chicken. 5. What does Jane want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A cotton hat. B. A purple T-shirt. C. A silk hat. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What can I do for you, Jane? B: I want a purple silk hat and a cotton T-shirt. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is the girl planning to go this afternoon? A. To a library. B. To the movies. C. To a bookstore. 7. How does the boy feel now? A. Worried. B. Happy. C. Excited. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: How about going to see the new film with Lisa and me this afternoon? B: I’d love to, but I can’t. A: Are you busy today? B: Yes, I am. I have a speech next week and I’m really worried about it. I think I need to spend more time preparing for it. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Henry want to book? A. A room with a single bed. B. A room with two single beds. C. Two rooms with two single beds. 9. What’s the date today? A. June 16th. B. June 18th. C. June 20th. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning, Star Hotel! B: Good morning! I’d like to book a standard room with two single beds. A: Certainly. May I have your name, please? B: Henry Brown. A: Thank you, Mr. Brown. When would you like to book the room? B: The day after tomorrow. I’ll be staying from June 18th to 20th for two nights. A: Got it. Your booking is all set. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who’s the firefighter? A. The boy’s brother. B. The boy’s father. C. The boy’s uncle. 11. What kind of person does the boy want to be? A. A brave person. B. An active person. C. A careful person. 12. What sport does the boy practice every day? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Jumping. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. A 【解析】 【原文】Look at the man in the photo. He’s wearing a uniform. He’s a firefighter and he’s my uncle. My dream is to become a firefighter like him. Firefighters are brave and I want to help others when they are in danger. To make my dream come true, I’m learning life saving skills and practicing running every day. I hope my dream will come true. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When is Jack going to the girl’s house? A This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 14. What kind of soup does the girl’s mom make well? A. Tofu soup. B. Vegetable soup. C. Chicken soup. 15. What else does Jack want to eat? A. Dumplings. B. Noodles. C. Fried rice. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Jack, how about coming over for lunch at my place this Saturday? B: Great, that’s really kind of you. A: My mom makes great chicken soup, and she’ll make some for you. B: Really? I love soup. I can’t wait to try it. A: What else would you like? B: I love a lot of traditional Chinese dishes, but I especially enjoy dumplings and mapo tofu A: I see. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成以下表格。每空填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Food Festival Purpose(目的) To raise ____16____ for a girl Place On the ____17____ of No. 4 High School Time From 9: 00 a.m. to 5: 00 p.m. this ____18____ Things Many different kinds of foods, such as ____19____, sausages and Beijing Roast Duck, fruit ____20____ and so on 【答案】16. money 17. playground 18. Saturday 19. hamburgers 20. salad 【解析】 【原文】We will hold the food festival to raise money for a girl in our class, because she is badly ill. The festival will be on the playground of No.4 High School. It will be from nine o’clock a.m. to five o’clock p.m. this Saturday. We will have many different kinds of delicious food for sale, such as hamburgers, sausages, Beijing roast duck, fruit salad and so on. Welcome to join us. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Get in Style! Want to look bright and pleasant? Come and join us in the new Styling Club to make yourself different! Boys & Girls 3: 30 p. m.—5: 30 p. m. every Tuesday at Room 401 in the Student Activity Center What to learn: ◆make-up and hair styling skills ◆mix-and-match skills ◆dressing tips for school activities Visit www: Stylingclub. com to sign up before20th, September. Only 20 places. First come, first served! Cost: each member needs to pay $10 for styling products. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Who will probably join the Styling Club? A. Boys dreaming to be sports players. B. Girls expecting to learn skin care. C. Students wishing to be fashionable. D. Teachers hoping to improve teaching skills. 22. When do the members meet? A. Every Monday. B. Every Tuesday. C. Every Wednesday. D. Every Thursday. 23. What can the members learn in the club? A. Dressing properly. B. Visiting websites. C. Making clothes. D. Organizing activities. 24. What do we know from the text? A. You can sign up on 21st, September. B. It’s free for students to join the club. C. You can call or visit the website to join the club. D. You can be a member only if you are the first 20 people to come. 25. What kind of writing is the text? A. A story. B. A diary. C. A poster. D. A note. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一则造型俱乐部的宣传海报，旨在吸引想要变得亮丽出众的学生加入。海报介绍了俱乐部的活动时间、地点、学习内容、报名方式、会员名额以及费用等信息 。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Want to look bright and pleasant? Come and join us in the new Styling Club to make yourself different!”可知，希望变得时尚学生可能会加入造型俱乐部，故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“3: 30 p. m. -5: 30 p. m. every Tuesday at Room 401 in the Student Activity Center”可知，成员们每周二见面，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What to learn: ◆make-up and hair styling skills ◆mix-and-match skills ◆dressing tips for school activities”可知，成员在俱乐部能学到正确着装的相关技巧，故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Only 20 places. First come, first served!”可知，只有前20个人才能成为会员， 故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。本文是关于造型俱乐部的宣传，包括俱乐部的活动内容、时间、报名方式等，具有广告宣传性质，所以这是一张海报，故选C。 B In China, we can taste different kinds of foods. Some of them are very popular. Different kinds of foods stand for different kinds of culture. But if you want to taste some real Chinese food, dumplings are the best choice. Almost every Chinese likes dumplings. Dumplings are a symbol of Chinese food. And there are many kinds of dumplings. For example, there are dumplings with meat and different kinds of vegetables inside. For me, dumplings with vegetables and pork are my favorite. People usually make dumplings at home. If you are too busy and have no time to make them, you can get frozen dumplings in supermarkets. When you are home, just put them in boiling water for minutes until they flow up to the surface of the water and cook them for a while. Then you can enjoy them. By the way, eating them with vinegar can be more delicious. When the Spring Festival comes, every family will make dumplings to celebrate the festival. Usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will have a good luck in the coming year. In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings as they were very poor. Now with the fast development of China, people are much richer than before. We can eat them very often. Welcome to China. We’ll invite you to eat the real Chinese food—dumplings. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 26. What is the real Chinese food according to the passage? A. Dumplings. B. Cakes. C. Noodles. D. Bread. 27. Which kind of dumplings does the writer like best? A. Dumplings with vegetables and beef. B. Dumplings with chicken and carrots. C. Dumplings with pork and vegetables. D. Dumplings with sugar and eggs. 28. What does the underlined word “surface” mean? A. 水花 B. 气泡 C. 表面 D. 香味 29. What can we know from the passage? A. Everyone must eat dumplings with vinegar. B. People believe that anyone who eats the dumpling with the coin inside will have a good luck. C. People couldn’t eat dumplings in the old days because they didn’t like them. D. It’s hard to buy dumplings in supermarkets. 30. What is the best title for this passage? A. Dumplings—The Oldest Food in China B. Dumplings—The Most Delicious Food in China C. Dumplings—The Most Popular Food in China D. Dumplings—The Real Chinese Food 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了饺子是真正的中国食物，包括饺子的种类、制作方式、春节吃饺子的习俗以及过去和现在人们吃饺子的情况等。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But if you want to taste some real Chinese food, dumplings are the best choice.”可知，真正的中国食物是饺子，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For me, dumplings with vegetables and pork are my favorite.”可知，作者最喜欢蔬菜和猪肉馅的饺子，故选C。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“just put them in boiling water for minutes until they flow up to the surface of the water”可知，把饺子放进沸水里煮几分钟，直到它们浮到水的“surface”，结合常识可知，饺子煮熟后会浮到水面上，所以“surface”意为“表面”，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will have a good luck in the coming year.”可知，人们认为吃到有硬币的饺子的人会有好运，故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“But if you want to taste some real Chinese food, dumplings are the best choice.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了饺子是真正的中国食物，故选D。 C When I was young, my mom was not good at cooking, but she always wanted to make breakfast and dinner for my dad and me. She thought it was the way to show her love for us. However, the meals she made were pretty special— she would make breakfast food for dinner. One night after school, when Dad and I entered the kitchen, we saw my mom was very upset. As we came closer, we saw at least ten pieces of burnt bread on the table. I knew that she wasted them again. Before my mom said anything, my dad gave her a hug, grabbed (抓) a piece of bread and said, “Darling, thank you for making the delicious bread for us.” And he turned around to me and asked me what happened at school. I don’t remember what I told him that night, but I do remember that he put some butter (黄油) on the burnt places, and ate it up as usual with every single bite (咬). After dinner, my mom said sorry to us for making the burnt bread. Dad smiled at her and said, “It’s OK. I love burnt bread, dear. You did it very well.” The other day after dinner, I asked him if he really liked that burnt bread. What he said that night is worth remembering for my whole life. He said, “Mom is busy and tired every day. She just doesn’t want us to be hungry. And a bit burnt food never hurts anyone.” As time went by, I became to know that life is not perfect and nobody is perfect. So don’t be angry if the bread gets burnt. No matter what kind of relationship it is in between, husband and wife or parent and child, a bit of understanding of each other will make the world better. Be kind to those around you and the sunshine will exactly come around you. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Why does the writer think the meals his mom made were pretty special? A. Because she showed love by cooking meals for her family. B. Because she always cooked breakfast and dinner. C. Because she was good at cooking. D. Because she would make breakfast food for dinner. 32. Which is the right order (顺序) of the event after the writer and his dad entered the kitchen? a. Dad put some butter on that bread. b. Dad asked the writer about his school day. c. Dad gave the writer’s mom a hug. d. Dad ate the bread up. A. c-b-a-d B. a-c-b-d C. b-c-a-d D. b-a-c-d 33. Why did Dad say he loved the burnt bread? A. Because he liked the taste of burnt bread. B. Because he loved his wife more than the bread. C. Because he was afraid of the writer’s mom. D. Because he didn’t want the writer to eat the bread. 34. Which words can best describe Dad? A. Clever and humorous. B. Hard-working and careful. C. Smart and kind. D. Lazy and stupid. 35. What does the writer of this passage want to tell us? A. Family members should understand each other. B. Family members should learn from each other. C. Family members should often help each other. D. We should learn how to make bread. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的母亲虽然不擅长做饭，但坚持为家人准备餐食，父亲通过包容和理解化解尴尬，传递了家庭成员之间互相体谅的重要性。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, the meals she made were pretty special— she would make breakfast food for dinner.”可知，她总是把早餐食物当晚餐做，故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before my mom said anything, my dad gave her a hug...And he turned around to me and asked me what happened at school...but I do remember that he put some butter (黄油) on the burnt places, and ate it up as usual with every single bite (咬).”可知，爸爸拥抱妈妈，然后爸爸问学校情况，爸爸涂黄油，并吃完面包，正确顺序为 c→b→a→d，故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mom is busy and tired every day. She just doesn’t want us to be hungry. And a bit burnt food never hurts anyone.”可知，妈妈每日辛劳，只为不让我们挨饿。爸爸的言行体现的是 对妻子的爱与体谅，故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Before my mom said anything, my dad gave her a hug...but I do remember that he put some butter (黄油) on the burnt places, and ate it up as usual with every single bite (咬)...Mom is busy and tired every day. She just doesn’t want us to be hungry. And a bit burnt food never hurts anyone.”可知，爸爸的行为充满智慧与善意：用行动化解妈妈的沮丧（拥抱、吃面包），并体谅妻子辛劳，故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“No matter what kind of relationship it is in between, husband and wife or parent and child, a bit of understanding of each other will make the world better. Be kind to those around you and the sunshine will exactly come around you.”可知，任何关系中，多一点理解会让世界更美好，故选A。 D Good news for you! We’re going to hold a competition (竞赛) for costume design. ____36____ If you’ve got an idea for designing, you can take your imagination and come to us! Looking forward to your joining! Time: July 15th—20th, 2025. Place: In the Glorious Hall Here are the rules for competitors (竞争者). ____37____ 1. You have to be aged between 12 and 15. 2. Costumes with traditional design will get extra (额外的) points. ____38____ 3 The time of introducing each work should be less than 6 minutes. We want to show everyone’s design in this competition. ____39____ Others: 1. Get an entry form (参赛表格) and finish it before June 27th, 2025. 2. Please hand in your form before June 29th, 2025 by yourself. 3. The winners’ costumes will be posted online on October 28th for a week. 4. ____40____ Call 520-0624x or visit www.costumemakersoftheyear.com for more information. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. You’d better have traditional fashion design thinking. B. Welcome to join this competition. C. Everyone must follow these rules. D. Looking forward to your great works. E. There are two methods for you to choose from. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于服装设计竞赛的通知，介绍了竞赛时间、地点、规则及其他相关信息。 【36题详解】 根据“Good news for you! We’re going to hold a competition for costume design.”及“If you’ve got an idea for designing, you can take your imagination and come to us!”可知，前文宣布竞赛消息后，此空应是邀请大家参加。选项B“欢迎参加本次竞赛。”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“Here are the rules for competitors.”可知，列出规则前应强调规则的必要性。选项C“每个人都必须遵守这些规则。”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“Costumes with traditional design will get extra points.”可知，此空应进一步强调传统设计的重要性。选项 A“你最好有传统的时尚设计思维。”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“The time of introducing each work should be less than 6 minutes. We want to show everyone’s design in this competition.”可知，介绍完规则后，此空应是对参赛者作品的期待。选项D“期待你们的优秀作品。”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“Call 520-0624x or visit www.costumemakersoftheyear.com for more information.”可知，此空应是说明获取信息的方式。选项E“有两种方法供你选择。”符合语境。故选E。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It is important to have a healthy diet in daily life. People ____41____ the importance of a healthy diet. Everyone knows ____42____ food cooked at home is delicious and tasty. Many people like to cook ____43____. They not only save money but also have fresh ____44____ delicious food. But some people are tired of making ____45____ at home. Because it is hard for them to cook. However, two kinds of ____46____ foods can deal with that problem—spaghetti (意大利面) and rice. Making them is quick, simple and they are delicious. Now let’s learn ____47____ to make them. Here are some tips that can help you make spaghetti. First, put the spaghetti in hot water for about 20 minutes. Meanwhile, you can make the sauce (调味汁). ____48____ an onion. Pour some oil into pepper and beef. After that, add some tomatoes or potatoes and gravy (肉汁), and cook them together with the onion pieces ____49____ a few minutes. Then put the spaghetti on a _____50_____. And the last step, pour the sauce over the spaghetti and _____51_____ them together. Then, you can enjoy your meal. When cooking rice, you must have a rice _____52_____. All you need to do is to put some water and rice in the pot and close the cover. Then turn on the rice pot and just wait. It _____53_____ takes about 30 minutes. During this time, you can make some vegetables or meat. After _____54_____ a special sound, the rice is ready. _____55_____ you’d better wait about five minutes before opening the cover. Because it can make the rice more delicious. 41. A. eat B. drink C. remember D. realize 42. A. that B. which C. where D. when 43. A. in the hospital B. at the restaurant C. at home D. at school 44. A. or B. and C. but D. so 45. A. tea B. bowl C. cup D. meals 46. A. smooth B. traditional C. patient D. polite 47. A. where B. when C. how D. what 48. A. Make up B. Put up C. Turn up D. Cut up 49. A. for B. to C. of D. on 50. A. fork B. dish C. menu D. seat 51. A. mix B. heat C. discuss D. survey 52. A. job B. corn C. pot D. bill 53. A. hardly B. usually C. even D. mainly 54. A. developing B. affording C. designing D. hearing 55. A. But B. Or C. So D. As 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了健康饮食的重要性，人们意识到在家做饭不仅省钱，还能吃到新鲜美味的食物，但部分人因觉得做饭麻烦而厌烦。针对这一问题，文中介绍了两种简单易做的传统食物——意大利面和米饭，并详细说明了它们的制作步骤。 【41题详解】 句意：人们意识到健康饮食的重要性。 eat吃；drink喝；remember记得；realize意识到。根据“the importance of a healthy diet”可知，此处表示“意识到重要性”，故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：每个人都知道家里做的食物既美味又可口。 that引导宾语从句（无实义）；which哪一个；where哪里；when何时。“food cooked at home is delicious”为完整句子，用that引导宾语从句，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：许多人喜欢在家做饭。 in the hospital在医院；at the restaurant在餐馆；at home在家；at school在学校。根据“food cooked at home”可知，是“在家”做饭，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：他们不仅省钱，还能吃到新鲜又美味的食物。 or或者；and并且；but但是；so所以。“fresh”和“delicious”为并列关系，用and连接，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：但有些人厌倦了在家做饭。 tea茶；bowl碗；cup杯子；meals饭菜。根据“Because it is hard for them to cook”可知，“making meals”表示“做饭”，符合语境，故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：然而，两种传统食物可以解决这个问题——意大利面和米饭。 smooth平滑的；traditional传统的；patient耐心的；polite礼貌的。意大利面和米饭属于“传统”食物，故选B。 47题详解】 句意：现在让我们学习如何制作它们。 where哪里；when何时；how如何；what什么。根据“Here are some tips that can help you make spaghetti.”可知，下文介绍制作步骤，此处指“如何”制作，故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：切碎一个洋葱。 Make up编造；Put up张贴；Turn up调大；Cut up切碎。根据“cook them together with the onion pieces”可知，制作调味汁时需“切碎”洋葱，故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：将它们与洋葱块一起煮几分钟。 for+时间段；to到；of……的；on在……上。“for a few minutes”表示“持续几分钟”，故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：然后把意大利面放在盘子里。 fork叉子；dish盘子；menu菜单；seat座位。根据“Then put the spaghetti on”可知，食物应放在“盘子”里，故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：最后一步，把调味汁倒在意大利面上，然后把它们混合在一起。 mix混合；heat加热；discuss讨论；survey调查。根据“pour the sauce over the spaghetti”可知，把调味汁倒在意大利面上，然后把它们混合在一起，“mix them together”表示“混合”，符合烹饪步骤，故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：煮米饭时，你必须有一个电饭煲。 job工作；corn玉米；pot锅；bill账单。根据“When cooking rice”可知，煮米饭要用电饭煲，“rice pot”表示“电饭煲”，故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：通常需要大约30分钟。 hardly几乎不；usually通常；even甚至；mainly主要地。此处描述常规煮米饭的情况，用“usually”，故选B。 【54题详解】 句意：听到特殊的声音后，米饭就好了。 developing发展；affording买得起；designing设计；hearing听到。根据“a special sound”可知，“hearing a sound”表示“听到声音”，符合语境，故选D。 【55题详解】 句意：但打开盖子前最好等五分钟。 But但是；Or或者；So所以；As因为。根据“the rice is ready…you’d better wait about five minutes”可知，“最好等待”与“米饭煮好”为转折关系，故选A。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 correct, usual, diet, harm, daily, regular, in, health, of, they There are many kinds of illnesses caused by eating. Healthy eating is getting more and more important to us all. So what should we eat to stay in good ___56___? First, we need to eat ___57___. Eating too much or too little are not good for our health. Also, our ___58___ must be cleaned and cooked in the right way. Second, try to eat as many kinds of foods as you can. Lots ___59___ surveys show that the people who eat more than 10 kinds of foods ___60___ live longer than those who don’t. Foods like bread, fish, meat, milk, fruits and vegetables are all listed as ___61___ needs in our life. Each of ___62___ has different functions in helping our body. Third, it is important to keep a ___63___ diet. Lots of students don’t have breakfast or have breakfast too late in the morning. It’s ___64___ to your body if you keep the bad habit for long. So make a change from now on. ___65___ short, we need to eat enough food regularly in a right way. Let’s do it! 【答案】56. health 57. correctly 58. diet 59. of 60. usually 61. daily 62. them 63. regular 64. harmful 65. In 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了健康饮食的重要性以及如何通过正确的饮食习惯保持健康。 【56题详解】 句意：那么，我们应该吃什么来保持健康呢？设空处需要填入一个名词，与“good”搭配，表示保持“良好的健康”。health“健康”，名词，符合语境。故填health。 【57题详解】 句意：首先，我们需要正确饮食。根据“Eating too much or too little are not good for our health.”及备选词汇可知，此处强调正确饮食的重要性。correct“正确的”，形容词，用其副词形式修饰动词eat。故填correctly。 【58题详解】 句意：此外，我们的饮食必须以正确的方式进行清洁和烹饪。此处缺少主语，指饮食被清洁和烹饪。diet“饮食”，不可数，在句中作主语。故填diet。 【59题详解】 句意：许多调查显示，吃10种以上食物的人通常比不吃的人寿命更长。此处是固定短语lots of“许多”。故填of。 【60题详解】 句意：许多调查显示，吃10种以上食物的人通常比不吃的人寿命更长。根据“…live longer than those who don’t”及备选词汇可知，此处指吃10种以上食物的人通常比不吃的人寿命更长。usual“通常的”，形容词，此处用其副词形式usually修饰动词。故填usually。 【61题详解】 句意：面包、鱼、肉、牛奶、水果和蔬菜等食物都被列为我们生活中的日常需求。此处缺少定语修饰名词needs，指日常需求。daily“日常的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词。故填daily。 【62题详解】 句意：它们在帮助我们的身体方面都有不同的功能。介词of后缺少宾语，应用代词宾格them，指代上文中提到的许多食物。故填them。 【63题详解】 句意：第三，保持规律的饮食很重要。此处缺少定语修饰名词diet。结合后文“Lots of students don’t have breakfast or have breakfast too late in the morning.”可知，此处强调规律饮食的重要性。 regular“规律的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词。故填regular。 【64题详解】 句意：如果你长期保持这个坏习惯，对你的身体有害。根据“if you keep the bad habit for long.”及备选词汇可知，如果长期保持坏习惯会对身体有害。be harmful to“对……有害”。故填harmful。 【65题详解】 句意：简而言之，我们需要以正确的方式定期吃足够的食物。此处是对全文的总结，用固定短语in short“总之”，句首首字母大写。故填In。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 A blind boy sat in front of a building. ____66____ was a hat and a sign near him. The sign said, “I am blind. Please help.” But only a few coins (硬币) were in the hat. A man ____67____ walking by. He dropped a few coins into the hat. He then turned the sign around and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so ____68____ everyone would see what he wrote. Soon more people began to give money to the blind boy and the hat soon was filled ____69____ coins. Later, the man came to see how things were. The boy recognized (辨别出) his footsteps and asked, “Could you please tell me what you wrote?” The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said in ____70____ different way.” What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day but I cannot see it.” 【答案】66. There 67. was 68. that 69. with 70. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个男人把一个盲人孩子乞讨的话进行了变化，就得到了不一样的结果的故事。通过这个故事作者想告诉我们不同的文字会产生不同的影响。 【66题详解】 句意：他身边有一顶帽子和一个牌子。根据“…was a hat and a sign near him.”可知，此处是there be句型。表示“某处有某物”。句子首字母应大写。故填There。 【67题详解】 句意：一个男人走过来。根据“A man…walking by.”可知，一个男子走过来，此处描述男子当时正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing。主语A man是单数，be动词用was。故填was。 【68题详解】 句意：他把标牌放回去，以便每个人都能看到他写的内容。根据“He put the sign back so…everyone would see what he wrote.”可知，他把标牌放回去以便每个人都能看到他写的内容。so that意为”以便于“，故填that。 【69题详解】 句意：很快，更多的人开始给盲童捐钱，帽子很快就装满了硬币。根据“Soon more people began to give money to the blind boy and the hat soon was filled…coins.”可知，帽子很快就装满了硬币。be filled with意为“充满”。故填with。 【70题详解】 句意：我用不同的方式说了你所说的话。根据“I only wrote the truth. I said what you said in…different way.”可知，用不同的方式，in a different way意为“以不同的方式”。故填a。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning! How’s it going? B: Everything is OK thanks. And how are you doing? A: Not bad, thank you! ________71________? B: It was relaxing. I went shopping with my mom on Saturday. We bought a lot of things. A: Oh, sounds great. ________72________? B: My mother bought a nice summer dress and I bought a T-shirt. A: I also want a T-shirt but I don’t know where I should buy it. ________73________? B: My T-shirt was $50. That’s a really nice T-shirt. I’m going there again next weekend so you can join me. A: ________74________! I have to see my uncle next weekend. Could you help me to buy the same T-shirt as yours? B: ________75________. A: Thank you so much! Could I send money to you through We Chat (微信)? B: Of course. Good bye! A: Bye. 【答案】71. How was your weekend 72. What did you buy 73. How much was your T-shirt 74. What a pity 75. Sure, no problem 【解析】 【导语】本段对话发生在A和B之间，谈论了周末活动及A询问B是否可以帮忙买T恤。 【71题详解】 根据“It was relaxing. I went shopping with my mom on Saturday.”可知，B描述了周末的情况，所以A问的是周末过得如何。故填How was your weekend。 【72题详解】 根据“My mother bought a nice summer dress and I bought a T-shirt.”可知，B回答了买的东西，所以A问的是买了什么。故填What did you buy。 【73题详解】 根据“My T-shirt was $50.”可知，B回答了T恤的价格，所以A问的是T恤多少钱。故填How much was your T-shirt。 【74题详解】 根据“I’m going there again next weekend so you can join me.”以及“I have to see my uncle next weekend.”可知，A不能和B一起去，所以这里表示遗憾。故填What a pity。 【75题详解】 根据“Could you help me to buy the same T-shirt as yours?”以及“Thank you so much!”可知，B同意了帮忙买T恤。故填Sure, no problem。 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 你校英语社团正在开展健康生活方式的交流活动。假设你是李华，请你根据要点与要求用英语给其公众号留言，谈谈你有哪些好的生活习惯，它们给你带来了什么益处。 要点：1.你有哪些健康习惯？请描述一下。 2.这些习惯会给你带来什么？ 要求：1.内容必须包括所给的全部要点，可以适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的姓名和地名； 3.词数：100左右。 参考词汇： eat, exercise, vegetables, fit, strong I have several healthy habits _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version I have several healthy habits that benefit me greatly. First of all, I have a balanced diet. I eat a lot of vegetables and fruits every day. Instead of junk food, I choose nutritious meals, which help keep my body in good condition. Secondly, I exercise regularly. I often run in the morning. Exercise not only makes me fit and strong but also reduces stress. Moreover, I always keep a regular schedule. I go to bed early and get up early. This allows me to have enough rest and be energetic during the day. Thanks to these healthy habits, I’m seldom ill and I can focus better on my studies. I believe these habits will accompany me to have a healthy and fulfilling life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点提示和要求，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，用“我有几种良好的生活习惯”引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“饮食、运动、睡眠”三个方面详细的介绍； 第三步，书写结语，总结好习惯的意义和自己的期望。 [亮点词汇] ①have a balanced diet 饮食均衡 ②instead of 代替 ③not only...but also... 不但……而且…… ④thanks to 多亏 [高分句型] ①Instead of junk food, I choose nutritious meals, which help keep my body in good condition. (which引导的定语从句) ②I believe these habits will accompany me to have a healthy and fulfilling life. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年度八年级第二学期。期末试卷一。听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。When I will go to a costume show tomorrow, would you like to go with me? Sure. i'd love you. I will go to a costume show tomorrow. Would you like to go with me? Sure, i'd love you. Two, how beautiful these uniforms are. I love the black one. Did you design them? Yes, you can take one with you. How beautiful these uniforms are. I love the black one. Did you design them? Yes, you can take one with you. Three, you should eat more vegetables instead of meat to lose weight. Okay, I got IT. You should eat . more vegetables instead of meat to lose weight. Okay, I got IT. For may I take your order, please? I'd like fried rice and some roast chicken. May I take your order, please? I'd like fried rice and some roast chicken. Five, what can I do for you? jane? I want a purple silk hat and a cotton t shirt. What can I do for you? jane? I want a purple silk hat and a cott N. T shirt. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。How are you going to see the new film with lisa me this afternoon? I'd love to, but I can't. Are you busy today? Yes. I am. I have a speech next week, and i'm really worried about IT. I think I need to spend more time preparing for IT. How about going to see the new film with lisa me this afternoon? I'd love to, but I can't. Are you busy today? Yes. I am. I have a speech next week, and i'm really worried about IT. I think I need to spend more time preparing for IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Good morning, star hotel. Good morning. I'd like to book a standard room with two single beds. certainly. May I have your name please? Henry Brown. thank you. mr. Brown, when would you like to book . the room the day after tomorrow? I'll be staying from juneteenth to twenty years . for two nights. Got IT. Your booking is all set. Good morning, star hotel. Good morning. I'd like to book a standard room with two single beds. certainly. May I have your name please? Henry Brown. thank you. mr. Brown, when would you like to book the . room the day after tomorrow? I'll be staying from the eighteenth to twenty . four two nights. Got IT. Your booking is all set. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Look at the man in the photo. He's wearing a uniform. He's a firefighter and he's my uncle. My dream is to become a firefighter like him. Firefighters are brave, and I want to help others when they're in danger. To make my dream come true, i'm learning life saving skills and practicing running every day. I hope my dream will come true. Look at the man in the photo. He's wearing a uniform. He's a firefighter and he's my uncle. My dream is to become a firefighter like him. Firefighters are brave, and I want to help others when they're in danger. To make my dream come true, i'm learning life saving skills and practicing running every day. I hope my dream will come true. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hey, jack, how about coming over for lunch at my place this saturday? great. That's really kind of you. My mom makes great chicken soup and sh'll make some for you. really. I love soup. I can't wait to try IT. What else would you like? I love a lot of traditional chinese dishes, but I especially enjoy dumplings and maple tou. I see. Hey, jack, how about coming over for lunch at my place this saturday? great. That's really kind of you. My mom makes great chicken soup and sh'll make some for you. really. I love soup. I can't wait to try IT. What else would you like? I love a lot of traditional chinese dishes, but I especially enjoy dumplings and maple total. I see. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词，短文读两遍。We will hold a food festival to raise money for a girl in our class. Because SHE is badly ill, the festival will be on the playground of number four high school. IT will be from nine o'clock AM to five o'clock PM. This saturday, we will have many different kinds of delicious food for sale, such as hamburgers, sausages, beijing roast duck, fruit salad and so on. Welcome to join us. We will hold the food festival to raise money for a girl in our class. Because SHE is badly ill, the festival will be on the playground of number four high school. IT will be from nine o'clock AM to five o'clock PM. This saturday, we will have many different kinds of delicious food for sale, such as hamburgers, sausages, beijing roast duck, fruit salad and so on. Welcome to join us. 2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量监测试卷 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where will the man go tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A A sports meeting. B. A car show. C. A costume show. 2. Which uniform does the man like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The black one. B. The purple one. C. The blue one. 3. What’s the man’s advice? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To eat more meat. B. To eat more vegetables. C. To lose weight. 4. Which of the following didn’t the woman order? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A cup of lemon tea. B. Fried rice. C. Roast chicken. 5. What does Jane want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A cotton hat. B. A purple T-shirt. C. A silk hat. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is the girl planning to go this afternoon? A. To a library. B. To the movies. C. To a bookstore. 7. How does the boy feel now? A. Worried. B. Happy. C. Excited. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Henry want to book? A. A room with a single bed. B. A room with two single beds. C. Two rooms with two single beds. 9. What’s the date today? A. June 16th. B. June 18th. C. June 20th. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who’s the firefighter? A. The boy’s brother. B. The boy’s father. C. The boy’s uncle. 11. What kind of person does the boy want to be? A. A brave person. B. An active person. C. A careful person. 12. What sport does the boy practice every day? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Jumping. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When is Jack going to the girl’s house? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 14. What kind of soup does the girl’s mom make well? A. Tofu soup. B. Vegetable soup. C. Chicken soup. 15. What else does Jack want to eat? A. Dumplings. B. Noodles. C. Fried rice. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成以下表格。每空填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Food Festival Purpose(目的) To raise ____16____ for a girl Place On the ____17____ of No. 4 High School Time From 9: 00 a.m. to 5: 00 p.m. this ____18____ Things Many different kinds of foods, such as ____19____, sausages and Beijing Roast Duck, fruit ____20____ and so on 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Get in Style! Want to look bright and pleasant? Come and join us in the new Styling Club to make yourself different! Boys & Girls 3: 30 p. m.—5: 30 p. m. every Tuesday at Room 401 in the Student Activity Center What to learn: ◆make-up and hair styling skills ◆mix-and-match skills ◆dressing tips for school activities Visit www: Stylingclub. com to sign up before20th, September. Only 20 places. First come, first served! Cost: each member needs to pay $10 for styling products. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Who will probably join the Styling Club? A. Boys dreaming to be sports players. B. Girls expecting to learn skin care. C. Students wishing to be fashionable. D. Teachers hoping to improve teaching skills. 22. When do the members meet? A. Every Monday. B. Every Tuesday. C. Every Wednesday. D. Every Thursday. 23. What can the members learn in the club? A. Dressing properly. B. Visiting websites. C. Making clothes. D. Organizing activities. 24. What do we know from the text? A. You can sign up on 21st, September. B. It’s free for students to join the club. C. You can call or visit the website to join the club. D. You can be a member only if you are the first 20 people to come. 25. What kind of writing is the text? A. A story. B. A diary. C. A poster. D. A note. B In China, we can taste different kinds of foods. Some of them are very popular. Different kinds of foods stand for different kinds of culture. But if you want to taste some real Chinese food, dumplings are the best choice. Almost every Chinese likes dumplings. Dumplings are a symbol of Chinese food. And there are many kinds of dumplings. For example, there are dumplings with meat and different kinds of vegetables inside. For me, dumplings with vegetables and pork are my favorite. People usually make dumplings at home. If you are too busy and have no time to make them, you can get frozen dumplings in supermarkets. When you are home, just put them in boiling water for minutes until they flow up to the surface of the water and cook them for a while. Then you can enjoy them. By the way, eating them with vinegar can be more delicious. When the Spring Festival comes every family will make dumplings to celebrate the festival. Usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will have a good luck in the coming year. In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings as they were very poor. Now with the fast development of China, people are much richer than before. We can eat them very often. Welcome to China. We’ll invite you to eat the real Chinese food—dumplings. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 26. What is the real Chinese food according to the passage? A. Dumplings. B. Cakes. C. Noodles. D. Bread. 27. Which kind of dumplings does the writer like best? A. Dumplings with vegetables and beef. B. Dumplings with chicken and carrots. C. Dumplings with pork and vegetables. D. Dumplings with sugar and eggs. 28. What does the underlined word “surface” mean? A. 水花 B. 气泡 C. 表面 D. 香味 29. What can we know from the passage? A. Everyone must eat dumplings with vinegar. B. People believe that anyone who eats the dumpling with the coin inside will have a good luck. C. People couldn’t eat dumplings in the old days because they didn’t like them. D. It’s hard to buy dumplings in supermarkets. 30. What is the best title for this passage? A. Dumplings—The Oldest Food in China B. Dumplings—The Most Delicious Food in China C. Dumplings—The Most Popular Food in China D. Dumplings—The Real Chinese Food C When I was young, my mom was not good at cooking, but she always wanted to make breakfast and dinner for my dad and me. She thought it was the way to show her love for us. However, the meals she made were pretty special— she would make breakfast food for dinner. One night after school, when Dad and I entered the kitchen, we saw my mom was very upset. As we came closer, we saw at least ten pieces of burnt bread on the table. I knew that she wasted them again. Before my mom said anything, my dad gave her a hug, grabbed (抓) a piece of bread and said, “Darling, thank you for making the delicious bread for us.” And he turned around to me and asked me what happened at school. I don’t remember what I told him that night, but I do remember that he put some butter (黄油) on the burnt places, and ate it up as usual with every single bite (咬). After dinner, my mom said sorry to us for making the burnt bread. Dad smiled at her and said, “It’s OK. I love burnt bread, dear. You did it very well.” The other day after dinner, I asked him if he really liked that burnt bread. What he said that night is worth remembering for my whole life. He said, “Mom is busy and tired every day. She just doesn’t want us to be hungry. And a bit burnt food never hurts anyone.” As time went by, I became to know that life is not perfect and nobody is perfect. So don’t be angry if the bread gets burnt. No matter what kind of relationship it is in between, husband and wife or parent and child, a bit of understanding of each other will make the world better. Be kind to those around you and the sunshine will exactly come around you. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 31. Why does the writer think the meals his mom made were pretty special? A. Because she showed love by cooking meals for her family. B. Because she always cooked breakfast and dinner. C. Because she was good at cooking. D. Because she would make breakfast food for dinner. 32. Which is the right order (顺序) of the event after the writer and his dad entered the kitchen? a. Dad put some butter on that bread. b. Dad asked the writer about his school day. c Dad gave the writer’s mom a hug. d. Dad ate the bread up. A. c-b-a-d B. a-c-b-d C. b-c-a-d D. b-a-c-d 33. Why did Dad say he loved the burnt bread? A. Because he liked the taste of burnt bread. B. Because he loved his wife more than the bread. C. Because he was afraid of the writer’s mom. D. Because he didn’t want the writer to eat the bread. 34. Which words can best describe Dad? A. Clever and humorous. B. Hard-working and careful. C. Smart and kind. D. Lazy and stupid. 35. What does the writer of this passage want to tell us? A. Family members should understand each other. B. Family members should learn from each other. C. Family members should often help each other. D. We should learn how to make bread. D Good news for you! We’re going to hold a competition (竞赛) for costume design. ____36____ If you’ve got an idea for designing, you can take your imagination and come to us! Looking forward to your joining! Time: July 15th—20th, 2025. Place: In the Glorious Hall Here are the rules for competitors (竞争者). ____37____ 1. You have to be aged between 12 and 15. 2. Costumes with traditional design will get extra (额外的) points. ____38____ 3. The time of introducing each work should be less than 6 minutes. We want to show everyone’s design in this competition. ____39____ Others: 1. Get an entry form (参赛表格) and finish it before June 27th, 2025. 2. Please hand in your form before June 29th, 2025 by yourself. 3. The winners’ costumes will be posted online on October 28th for a week. 4. ____40____ Call 520-0624x or visit www.costumemakersoftheyear.com for more information. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. You’d better have traditional fashion design thinking. B. Welcome to join this competition. C. Everyone must follow these rules. D. Looking forward to your great works. E. There are two methods for you to choose from. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It is important to have a healthy diet in daily life. People ____41____ the importance of a healthy diet. Everyone knows ____42____ food cooked at home is delicious and tasty. Many people like to cook ____43____. They not only save money but also have fresh ____44____ delicious food. But some people are tired of making ____45____ at home. Because it is hard for them to cook. However, two kinds of ____46____ foods can deal with that problem—spaghetti (意大利面) and rice. Making them is quick, simple and they are delicious. Now let’s learn ____47____ to make them. Here are some tips that can help you make spaghetti. First, put the spaghetti in hot water for about 20 minutes. Meanwhile, you can make the sauce (调味汁). ____48____ an onion. Pour some oil into pepper and beef. After that, add some tomatoes or potatoes and gravy (肉汁), and cook them together with the onion pieces ____49____ a few minutes. Then put the spaghetti on a _____50_____. And the last step, pour the sauce over the spaghetti and _____51_____ them together. Then, you can enjoy your meal. When cooking rice, you must have a rice _____52_____. All you need to do is to put some water and rice in the pot and close the cover. Then turn on the rice pot and just wait. It _____53_____ takes about 30 minutes. During this time, you can make some vegetables or meat. After _____54_____ a special sound, the rice is ready. _____55_____ you’d better wait about five minutes before opening the cover. Because it can make the rice more delicious. 41. A. eat B. drink C. remember D. realize 42 A. that B. which C. where D. when 43. A. in the hospital B. at the restaurant C. at home D. at school 44. A. or B. and C. but D. so 45. A. tea B. bowl C. cup D. meals 46. A. smooth B. traditional C. patient D. polite 47. A. where B. when C. how D. what 48. A. Make up B. Put up C. Turn up D. Cut up 49. A. for B. to C. of D. on 50. A. fork B. dish C. menu D. seat 51. A. mix B. heat C. discuss D. survey 52. A. job B. corn C. pot D. bill 53. A. hardly B. usually C. even D. mainly 54. A. developing B. affording C. designing D. hearing 55. A. But B. Or C. So D. As 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 correct, usual, diet, harm, daily, regular, in, health, of, they There are many kinds of illnesses caused by eating. Healthy eating is getting more and more important to us all. So what should we eat to stay in good ___56___? First, we need to eat ___57___. Eating too much or too little are not good for our health. Also, our ___58___ must be cleaned and cooked in the right way. Second, try to eat as many kinds of foods as you can. Lots ___59___ surveys show that the people who eat more than 10 kinds of foods ___60___ live longer than those who don’t. Foods like bread, fish, meat, milk, fruits and vegetables are all listed as ___61___ needs in our life. Each of ___62___ has different functions in helping our body. Third, it is important to keep a ___63___ diet. Lots of students don’t have breakfast or have breakfast too late in the morning. It’s ___64___ to your body if you keep the bad habit for long. So make a change from now on. ___65___ short, we need to eat enough food regularly in a right way. Let’s do it! 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 A blind boy sat in front of a building. ____66____ was a hat and a sign near him. The sign said, “I am blind. Please help.” But only a few coins (硬币) were in the hat. A man ____67____ walking by. He dropped a few coins into the hat. He then turned the sign around and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so ____68____ everyone would see what he wrote. Soon more people began to give money to the blind boy and the hat soon was filled ____69____ coins. Later, the man came to see how things were. The boy recognized (辨别出) his footsteps and asked, “Could you please tell me what you wrote?” The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said in ____70____ different way.” What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day but I cannot see it.” 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning! How’s it going? B: Everything is OK, thanks. And how are you doing? A: Not bad, thank you! ________71________? B: It was relaxing. I went shopping with my mom on Saturday. We bought a lot of things. A: Oh, sounds great. ________72________? B: My mother bought a nice summer dress and I bought a T-shirt. A: I also want a T-shirt but I don’t know where I should buy it. ________73________? B: My T-shirt was $50. That’s a really nice T-shirt. I’m going there again next weekend so you can join me. A: ________74________! I have to see my uncle next weekend. Could you help me to buy the same T-shirt as yours? B: ________75________. A: Thank you so much! Could I send money to you through We Chat (微信)? B: Of course. Good bye! A: Bye. 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 你校英语社团正在开展健康生活方式的交流活动。假设你是李华，请你根据要点与要求用英语给其公众号留言，谈谈你有哪些好的生活习惯，它们给你带来了什么益处。 要点：1.你有哪些健康习惯？请描述一下。 2.这些习惯会给你带来什么？ 要求：1.内容必须包括所给的全部要点，可以适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的姓名和地名； 3.词数：100左右。 参考词汇： eat, exercise, vegetables, fit, strong I have several healthy habits _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$