广东省湛江市赤坎区雷阳实验学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

学校： 班级： 姓名： 校区： . . 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 2022-2023学年度第一学期期中学情调研 八年级英语 （考试时间：90分钟， 总分120分） 1、 听说应用 略 2、 语法选择。（本大题有10题，每小题1分，共10分） Do you like to go on vacations?Vacations can be 31 and a lot of fun.You can travel to new places, try new things, and meet new people. But did you know that vacations are good for you? It's true-vacations allow you to rest, and rest is very important because it keeps you 32 . Rest 33 your body and your mind by helping you think better and by improving your mood.Vacations provide more than just rest, 34 . They also allow you to jump.run, swim, and play, which makes you things you 35 than usual. Vacations also let you do things you enjoy. 36 you do things you enjoy doing, you feel happy, and feeling happy is good for you.So take 37 vacation! There are many different kinds of vacations.There are many different things to do 38 vacations. Some people like to be outdoors. Hiking and camping are good for those people. 39 people who like sun, sand and swimming often go to the ocean. Some people prefer big cities.They like to visit museums and go to restaurants.What about 40 ? Where do you like to go for vacation? ( ) 31.A.relaxing B.relaxed C.relax ( ) 32.A.health B.healthy C.healthily ( ) 34.A.although B.but C.though ( ) 35.A.happy B.happiest C.happier ( ) 36.A.Why B.What C.When ( ) 37.A.the B.an C.a ( ) 38.A.on B.in C.at ( ) 39.A.Others B.Another C.Other ( ) 40.A.you B.yourself C.yours 3、 完型填空。（本大题有10题，每小题1分，共10分） Life and study are hard for all of us. And junior middle school students have every reason to say so. Besides, 48.8 percent of middle school students show 41 of mental(精神的) health problems. Recently, Zhejiang Province did a 42 of young people's mental health. It found that junior middle school students in Zhejiang feel the 43 pressure(压力) from school among teenagers. What do students 44 ? First, the class ranking(排名) after exams. Second, students fear they 45 reach their parents' expectation,” the Youth Times reported. This is not only true with Chinese students. The American Psychological Association recently did a similar 46 ：in the US, teenagers have a higher level of stress than adults. For them， one of the big 47 for stress is also schoolwork. What can we do to help? “To begin with, you can live your life 48 . Sleep for 9-10 hours a day, find 49 to exercise with every day, and eat well, ” said Norman B.Anderson, executive vice president of the association. “Also, try to keep away from mobile phones and computers. If you 50 too much time on them, you will more likely feel depressive， ”said experts. 11. A. interest B. difficulties C. signs D. importance 12. A. survey B. result C. show D job 13. A. worst B. easiest C. best D. biggest 14. A. talk about B worry about C. care about D. think about 15. A. decide to B. want to C. fail to D. hope to 16. A. relaxing B. exciting C. surprising D. boring 17. A. reasons B. matters C. ideas D. questions 18. A. carefully B. actively C. beautifully D. quietly 19. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one 20. A. pay B. cost C. take D. spend 四、阅读理解(本大题有 15 题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分) A France is a country. It is in Europe. The capital of France is Paris. It is a beautiful part of the world. France is one of the oldest countries. It is said that humans settled there over16,000 years ago! The landscape is very diverse(多种多样的). There are warm beaches in the south. They are found on the Mediterranean Sea. The French Riviera is there. It is famous for its beaches. There are also huge mountains. They are the French Alps. France has a lot of land for growing crops, too. The country makes many food items. A lot of these are shipped around the world. France is also famous for wine and cheese products. Many people want to visit France. About 75 million people visit every year. They love the beaches. They visit the mountains. They also visit Paris. This famous city has a lot to offer. French food is delicious. People like to walk around the beautiful city. They enjoy the sights. They shop and eat. You might visit France one day. If you do, try to learn a few words in French. Then you can talk to people there. 21. we can know from the passage that _______. A. France is a city B. France is in Asia C. its capital is Alps D. France is one of the oldest countries 22. What does France grow and ship? A. Wine B. Crops C. Chops D. Cheese 23. People don't enjoy ___________in Paris. A. food B. sights C. huge mountains D. shopping 24. Which part of French life is not mentioned in the text? A. Its tourism business B. Its landscape C. Its history D. Its government 25. Which gives the best summary of the text? A. France is a beautiful country with a lot of interesting things to see and do. B. You must choose time to visit the mountains or the beach in France. C. France is a very old country. D. Speaking French will make your visit easier. B As you know, Shanghai was the first city to sort(分类) their garbage. On May 15th, 2020, Beijing also became one of the members. In the past, people put a lot of garbage together and then took the garbage to landfill sites(填埋场). But the landfill sites could pollute(污染) the land and the water. The new plan asks people to put their garbage into four different boxes, one for each kind of garbage. The brown box is for “ wet garbage” (such as food and drink waste).The red one is for harmful waste(such as batteries and electronics). The blue one is for recyclable things(such as paper and plastics). And finally, the black one is for “dry garbage” (everything else). This “sort your garbage plan” is the same as other plans used by cities around the world. Why should we sort our garbage? The reason is that we are producing lots of waste every year. It’s reported that Chinese cities produce 200 million tons of waste each year. Sorting the garbage can be good for our earth. But it is still a long way to go as it takes time for people to learn and develop the habit of sort garbage. More cities are on their way. By 2025, most Chinese cities may finish the building of garbage sorting. （ ）56. How do people in Beijing and Shanghai deal with the garbage now? A. They throw the garbage everywhere. B. They sort the garbage into different boxes. C. They change most of garbage into something useful. D. They put garbage together and carry it to the landfill sites. （ ）57. If you want to throw away half an apple that you can’t finish eating, which box will you throw it into? A.The brow a box. B.The blue box. C.The red box. D.The black box. （ ）58.What's the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph 3? A.有毒的 B.可燃烧的 C.可回收的 D.废弃的 （ ）59.Why did the writer write this passage? A.To tell us some ways to throw the garbage. B.To help people get into the habit of sorting garbage. C.To show us that the land fill sites polluted the land and the water. D.To give some successful examples of sorting garbage in some cities. （ ） 60.From the last paragraph, we can learn that________. A.all cities in China sort their garbage B.all the people in China have the habit of sorting garbage C.all Chinese cities will finish the building of garbage sorting by 2025 D.it takes along time for people to develop the habit of garbage sorting C 配对阅读。第一栏是武威学生喜欢的电影类型，第二栏是关于近年热播电影的简介。请为每位学生选择合适的电影。 ( ) 61.Fang fang likes funny films best. She thinks they are very interesting and funny and can make her relaxed. ( ) 62.Xumnxuan likes cartoon films. He says that Chinese cartoon films are better now. ( ) 63.Lingling likes watching sports films. Her idol is Zhu Ting, a famous volleyball player in China. ( ) 64.Tong tong is crazy about Chinese historical war movie. He thinks our Chinese people are so brave in the Anti-Japanese war. ( ) 65.Tingting’s favourite film is about science because she can learn a lot about science and sometimes she will wonder the life in the future. A. The Eight Hundred is a Chinese historical war drama film. The film is about some brave Chinese people fighting Japanese people during the Anti-Japanese war. B. Lost in Russia is a funny story. A man takes his mother to Russia to help achieve her dream. They understand each other better after the trip in the end. C. The Wandering Earth is the first Chinese science-film. In the film, the earth is in danger and people try to save it. D. Mulan is a Disney movie and our Chinese actress Liu Yifei plays the role of Hua Mulan. She talks and acts like a man. She wears heavy clothes and paints her face dark. E. The Battle at Lake Changjin is a Chinese historical war film. The film came out on National Day of 2021. it is a film to resist(对抗) US aggression(侵略) and aid (援助) Korea(朝鲜). F. Leap is about the story of Chinese women’s national volleyball team. They train hard and win a lot of matches for our country. G. Jiang Ziya is another great Chinese cartoon film after Ne Zha. Jiang Ziya is the top army leader. He has many difficulties in the film. 五、短文填空。(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) When people are old, most of them just take care of their grandchildren or play chess in a park. (66)___________， Wang Deshun is not the same. Wang De shun， (67) __________85-year-old man, is from a rural(衣村的) family in Shenyang, Liaoning province. He has a lot of challenging(有挑战性的) things to do. He is widely known as China's“hottest grandpa” (68)___________ he not only showed himself as a male model in his late70s but also got a pilot's license in his eighties. Everybody (69)__________one question for Wang：How does he keep so young? He says it's simple. He exercises (70) _________his mind and body. Every morning he exercises his brain by(71)___________books and newspapers. And each afternoon he swims at(72) ____________an hour. He sets a good(73) __________ for everyone. Age should not be an excuse for us not to do things. As(74)__________as we have hopes and dreams, we can make it no matter how old we are. Wang is always trying his best to make his dream come(75)____________. 6． 读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A、回答问题(本题有5小超，每小题2分，共10分) “Do you feel bored at home? So does the virus. I know you all want to go out for vacation. But if you stay longer, the virus will be bored to death.” This is Zhang Wenhong asked people to stay indoors during the COVID-19 outbreak(爆发). He works at Huasha Hospital in Shanghai. These days, Zhang becomes an Internet celebrity(网红) because of his funny and honest way of talking. The 52-year-old doctor believes in the traditional Chinese idea that “the best doctors prevent(阻止) the disease(疾病)”. That’s why he tries his best to spread scientific knowledge on how to prevent the disease. He and his team also write a lot of articles on Wechat every day to tell people something about the latest COVID-19. One of his articles got more than 10 million likes. But Zhang does not care about how famous he is. He just cares about how to be a good doctor in all his life. 76. Where did Zhang Wenhong ask people to stay during the COVID-19 outbreak? _________________________________________________________________ 77. Why does Zhang Wenhong become an Internet celebrity? _________________________________________________________________ 78. How old is Zhang Wenhong? _________________________________________________________________ 79. How many likes did one of his articles get? _________________________________________________________________ 80. What does Zhang Wenhong care about? _________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达（15分） 海伦是许多人心中的英雄，我们心中都有一个自己尊重的英雄。学校英语广播站向全校 学生征集主题为“谁是你心中的英雄"的稿件。请你写一篇英语短文，描写你心中的英雄。 内容包括： (1)你心目中英雄的基本信息和外貌； (2)为什么他/她是你心目中的英雄? (3)你想学习他/她的哪些品质。 作文要求： (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名； (2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 We all have a hero in our hearts. _______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案 语法选择 ABBCC CCACA 完型填空 CADBC CABBD 阅读理解 DBCDA BACBD BGFAC 短文填空 However an because has both reading half example long true 回答问题 76. He asked people to stay indoors 77. because his way of talking is funny and honest. 78. 52 years old. 79. More than 10 million 80. He just ceares about how to be a good doctor iu all his life. 作文 We all have a hero in our hearts. Li Lanjie is one of the most famous stars in China. And he is also a hero in my heart. He played a role in a film when he was a child. Through his hard work he has made a lot of films. He is so brave and careful that he always tries his best to make the action perfect. As a Chinese he promises to make every foreigner know Chinese kung fu culture well. He gave much money to help the children in poor villages. From Li Lanjie I can learn a lot, such as the resolution to succeed and the thoughts of helping others. 第11页（/共4页） 第12页/（共20页） 弟13页/（共20页） 弟14页/（共20页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$