精品解析：四川省绵阳市2024-2025学年下学期义务教育质量监测八年级期末英语试卷

2025年绵阳市义务教育质量监测 英语(八年级) 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卡共2页。满分100分，考试时间80分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共55分) 第一部分：读(共三节，满分55分) 第一节：判断正误(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) A 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误(正确的涂“A” ，错误的涂“B” )，并在答题卡上将相应的选项涂黑。 Eric, Jerry, Tom and Bill are often late for school. One morning, when the students were having a math test in the class, the four students were late again. Their class teacher, Mr. Green, was waiting for them at the door. “Sorry, Mr. Green,” said Eric, the first student. “Our car broke down on the way to school.” “Yes,” added Jerry, “a tire (轮胎) was flat, and we had to wait for a repairman.” The other two students, Tom and Bill, nodded in agreement. Mr. Green looked at them carefully, but he just had a smile gently, “Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. Come in and go to your own seats.” After class, Mr. Green took them to his office. “Hmm, I will give each of you an A for the math test if all of you can get the right answer to my question.” The four students were very surprised and happy. They all wanted an A so much. Each of them was placed in each corner of the office and got a piece of paper from Mr. Green. And the question on the paper was, “Which tire was flat?” 1. Eric, Jerry, Tom and Bill often arrive late for school. 2. Mr. Green was angry with the four students when they arrived. 3. The four students had the math test in Mr. Green’s office. 4. Mr. Green gave the four students an A for the math test. 5. The four students might tell a lie to Mr. Green. 第二节：阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 B “Can you live without your phone for two weeks?” The students in No.1 Middle School took part in this challenge. Have they made it? Let’s find out! Lin Xiao, 13 I liked using WeChat to talk with my friends before the challenge. So it was really hard for me. But I didn’t use my phone for two weeks. There were two good things: I finished reading two books. And I spent more time with my family. Tang Xin 13 I wanted to show my parents it was a piece of cake for me. Well, in fact, it wasn’t! I like listening to music on the phone while doing homework, practicing football and going to school. I was going crazy without my phone! So I gave up. Zhu Jun, 14 Well, that wasn’t easy at all. I couldn’t watch NBA games on the phone. I couldn’t get in touch with my friends or family. I couldn’t even buy anything without the mobile payment (移动支付). But I knew I had to hold on. Fortunately, I made it! Li Lan, 14 I hardly call my friends. I like to send and receive WeChat messages. It costs less. The challenge was hard! But I found the good way: I stayed with my friends after school. It was great because being with my friends was much better than chatting online! 6. How long did the challenge last? A. For seven days. B. For ten days. C. For fourteen days. D. For fifteen days. 7. What did Lin Xiao like doing on her phone before the challenge? A. Playing games. B. Listening to music. C. Reading e-books. D. Chatting with friends. 8. What does the underlined phrase “a piece of cake” mean? A. Easy. B. Useful. C. Important. D. Proper. 9. What can we know about Zhu Jun? A. He felt good about the challenge. B. He liked watching soccer games. C. He lived far away from his friends. D. He used mobile payment when shopping. 10. Who failed the challenge according to the passage? A. Lin Xiao. B. Tang Xin. C. Zhu Jun. D. Li Lan. C China is becoming a favorite place for visitors from all over the world! Every year, millions of foreign people come to China to experience its famous places, delicious food, amazing technology, fast development, and rich culture. Let’s find out why they love China! Chinese food is a reason why people love visiting China. From dumplings to Beijing duck, every dish tells a story. Street food like spicy noodles or sweet tanghulu is also popular. But nothing wins foreigners’ hearts like hot pot! ________. Ancient places like the Great Wall, the Terracotta Army and the Palace Museum show China’s long past. Foreigners can have a good experience of Chinese history. There are amazing cultural activities, such as making paper cuttings or wearing hanfu. Foreigners experience Chinese life themselves. China’s technology makes traveling exciting! High-speed trains are a good example. These trains can run up to 350 km/h, making travel between cities fast and comfortable. Another cool thing is the mobile payment. They can use apps like Alipay or WeChat Pay to buy things easily. Foreigners often say, “No cash(现金)? No problem in China!” Colorful shared bikes let them ride around cities freely. In a word, China mixes modern life with ancient traditions perfectly. Visitors not only see new technology but also feel the beauty of its 5, 000-year history. That’s why more and more foreigners choose to explore China! 11. What is foreigners’ favorite Chinese food? A. Beijing duck. B. Hot pot. C. Tanghulu. D. Dumplings. 12. Which sentence can be put in “________”? A. Many places in China are very famous. B. Foreigners like experiencing Chinese life. C China’s history and culture interest foreign visitors. D. There are many interesting activities for foreigners in China. 13. Why do foreigners say “No cash? No problem in China!” ? A. They can’t use their cash in China. B. They can get things for free in China. C. Chinese people don’t like using cash. D. They can pay with mobile payment easily. 14. What’s the structure of the passage? (①= Para. 1, ②= Para. 2, ③= Para. 3, ④ = Para. 4, ⑤=Para. 5) A. B. C. D. 15. What is the passage mainly about? A. How foreigners experience Chinese life. B. Why foreigners love paying a visit to China. C. Where foreigners like to go when visiting China. D. What Chinese food and activities foreigners enjoy. D Watching other runners run ahead when the start gun went off Liam’s heart broke — always last to move. “Maybe running isn’t for me,” he sighed to Mom that evening, showing her that he only got the third place in the running race. On Saturday, Coach Wilson stayed after practice. “Try this,” he said, putting Liam’s left knee and right hand on the track (跑道). “Feel my foot stomp (跺脚) as the start gun.” The ground shook when Coach stomped. Liam felt it and his eyes lit up. For weeks they practiced every morning and evening. Liam learned to “hear” through his hand and knee. His sister Jenny also made him a special vibrating (振动) watch that helped him “hear”. At the big race, Liam was nervous waiting on the start line, with his left knee and right hand on the track. When he felt Coach Wilson’s stomp and the vibration of the watch, he rushed out like a rocket. Wind flew quickly past his ears. He finally reached the finish line. When he turned, the others were still running. With tears in his eyes, he couldn’t help crying. The crowds stomped to cheer for him. He felt the vibration under his shoes— his favorite kind of “loud”. 16. What problem did Liam have at the race? A. His legs were weak. B. He ran too slowly. C. He missed the start gun. D. He had a heart disease. 17. How did Coach Wilson help Liam? A. By giving him skills for running. B. By changing the race rules. C. By telling him to watch other runners. D. By teaching him to feel vibrations. 18. What does “his eyes lit up” in Paragraph 3 show about Liam? A. He became bored. B. He got angry. C. He felt hopeful. D. He was sleepy. 19. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Liam was so sad that he kept crying. B. Liam won the first place at the big race. C. Coach Wilson stomped to show his pride. D. The crowds helped Liam reach the finish line. 20. What is the best title of the passage? A. A Special Track B. A Disabled Boy C. A Race without Sound D. A Coach with Patience 第三节：完形填空(共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you know Li Hua? Li Hua is a very famous name in ____21____ exam papers. He is like a friend to all Chinese students. For over 30 years, Li Hua has been in English ____22____ part. He is always busy writing letters to his friends—Chris from the UK or Linda from Canada. In 1995, Li Hua first ____23____ in the College Entrance Exam. Even in 2025, he is still there. Usually, his letters end with “I’m looking forward to your ____24____.” But he never gets any replies. A few months ago, something funny happened. American TikTokers ____25____ Li Hua on Chinese social media like Xiaohongshu! They asked, “Who is this busy boy?” One drew Li Hua with twenty ____26____ like a cartoon octopus (章鱼). Another joked, “Does he have a time machine?” They saw Li Hua and felt homesick. They left messages saying, “Li Hua ____27____ got a reply!” Now, Li Hua is a super star! People say he gets 1000 ____28____ every day. Some ask, “Is Li Hua your brother?” Others want his WeChat. Li Hua is not just a name in ____29____ anymore. He is writing to the whole world! He has become a ____30____ to people all over the world. 21. A. Chinese B. English C. math D. history 22. A. listening B. speaking C. writing D. reading 23. A. appeared B. joined C. broke D. hid 24. A. future B. secret C. success D. reply 25. A. dressed up B. looked for C. argued with D. turned down 26. A. ears B. eyes C. arms D. noses 27. A. quickly B. probably C. finally D. naturally 28. A. sayings B. stories C. answers D. messages 29. A. dreams B. boxes C. sports D. exams 30. A. joke B. friend C. prize D. student 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共45分) 第二部分：写(共三节，满分45分) 第一节：短文填空(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式 (不超过3词)，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 Joy is a 17-year-old girl who is always full of energy. She ____31____ (study) at Mianyang High School since 2022. One cold Monday afternoon, something happened in her bedroom. After a quick lunch, Joy ____32____ (go) back to her room, feeling happy and relaxed. When she said hello to her ____33____ (roommate), a small table from the upper bunk (上铺) fell down and hit her right big toe. The pain was so strong ____34____ she almost cried out. Blood started to flow, too. She quickly called her parents for help. Joy’s parents took her to the ____35____ (near) hospital right away. The doctor checked her toe carefully and asked her to get ____36____ X-ray. Then he cleaned the wound (伤口) and put a bandage on it. ____37____ (lucky), the hit didn’t break any bones. The doctor told her ____38____ (keep) the wound dry and change the bandage twice a week. A few days later, Joy called her mom. “____39____ (be) it still painful (疼痛的), my girl?” her mom asked. “Yes, it is. But guess what? I learned a new skill! I can bandage ____40____ (I) really well now!” Joy replied with a smile. 第二节：信息摘录(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，补全文后表格内所缺信息，每空不超过三个词，并将答案转抄到答题卡的相应位置。 Mistakes: The Magical Stepping Stones to Success Mistakes are not something to be feared or sad about. Instead, they are “playful magicians”. Mistakes can turn “Oops” moments into “Wow” experiences! Why are mistakes so magical? Sometimes, mistakes can make wonderful things. For example, if milk goes bad, it can turn into yogurt. If it changes even more, it becomes cheese. Cheese is even more delicious. Grapes can also surprise us. When they get sour for a long time, they become wine. And wine is much more expensive than the grapes. Mistakes can also make people famous. Christopher Columbus made a mistake when he tried to find a new road to Asia. Instead, he found America. Alexander Fleming made a mistake in his lab, but it led him to make penicillin (青霉素). The medicine saved millions of lives. So, instead of being sad about mistakes, we should hug them and keep trying, because mistakes show us new ways to grow smarter. They are like special gifts from life that lead us to wonderful things. The mistakes we make today can become the stepping stones for our success tomorrow. Mistakes: The Magical Stepping Stones to Success What “____41____ ” ____42____ Make wonderful things （ 43 ） (more expensive) Make people famous Christopher Columbus: Wanted Asia→ ____44____ Alexander Fleming: Lab mistake →Made penicillin How Hug mistakes ____45____ 第三节：书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) 46. 校园英文专栏就“青少年体重管理”话题向同学们征稿。假如你是Li Hua，请根据以下提示要点，给校园英文专栏写一封邮件，分享你对体重管理看法和建议。 1.表达对体重管理的看法； 2.提出具体的建议（如饮食、运动、生活习惯等）； 3.给予鼓励。 要求： 1.条理清晰，语句通顺，包含所有要点； 2.词数： 80词左右。（已给出的部分不计入总词数。） 参考词汇： weight management (体重管理) Dear Editor, I’m writing to share my views on weight management for teenagers. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年绵阳市义务教育质量监测 英语(八年级) 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卡共2页。满分100分，考试时间80分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共55分) 第一部分：读(共三节，满分55分) 第一节：判断正误(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) A 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误(正确的涂“A” ，错误的涂“B” )，并在答题卡上将相应的选项涂黑。 Eric, Jerry, Tom and Bill are often late for school. One morning, when the students were having a math test in the class, the four students were late again. Their class teacher, Mr. Green, was waiting for them at the door. “Sorry, Mr. Green,” said Eric, the first student. “Our car broke down on the way to school.” “Yes,” added Jerry, “a tire (轮胎) was flat, and we had to wait for a repairman.” The other two students, Tom and Bill, nodded in agreement. Mr. Green looked at them carefully, but he just had a smile gently, “Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. Come in and go to your own seats.” After class, Mr. Green took them to his office. “Hmm, I will give each of you an A for the math test if all of you can get the right answer to my question.” The four students were very surprised and happy. They all wanted an A so much. Each of them was placed in each corner of the office and got a piece of paper from Mr. Green. And the question on the paper was, “Which tire was flat?” 1. Eric, Jerry, Tom and Bill often arrive late for school. 2. Mr. Green was angry with the four students when they arrived. 3. The four students had the math test in Mr. Green’s office. 4. Mr. Green gave the four students an A for the math test. 5. The four students might tell a lie to Mr. Green. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了Eric、Jerry、Tom和Bill上学经常迟到，一次数学考试迟到后他们谎称车胎瘪了，格林先生通过让他们分别写出哪个轮胎瘪了来判断他们可能说了谎。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Eric, Jerry, Tom and Bill are often late for school.”可知，这四个人经常上学迟到。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Green looked at them carefully, but he just had a smile gently”可知，格林先生看到他们时并没有生气，而是温和地笑了。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One morning, when the students were having a math test in the class, the four students were late again.”可知，数学考试是在教室里进行的，而不是在格林先生的办公室。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hmm, I will give each of you an A for the math test if all of you can get the right answer to my question.”可知，格林先生是说如果他们都能答对问题才给A，并不是已经给了他们A。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据格林先生让他们分别在办公室的角落写下“哪个轮胎瘪了”以及他们之前统一说轮胎瘪了的情况，可推测他们可能撒了谎，因为如果真的发生了轮胎瘪了的事，他们很难统一说出是哪个轮胎。故选A。 第二节：阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 B “Can you live without your phone for two weeks?” The students in No.1 Middle School took part in this challenge. Have they made it? Let’s find out! Lin Xiao, 13 I liked using WeChat to talk with my friends before the challenge. So it was really hard for me. But I didn’t use my phone for two weeks. There were two good things: I finished reading two books. And I spent more time with my family. Tang Xin, 13 I wanted to show my parents it was a piece of cake for me. Well, in fact, it wasn’t! I like listening to music on the phone while doing homework, practicing football and going to school. I was going crazy without my phone! So I gave up. Zhu Jun, 14 Well, that wasn’t easy at all. I couldn’t watch NBA games on the phone. I couldn’t get in touch with my friends or family. I couldn’t even buy anything without the mobile payment (移动支付). But I knew I had to hold on. Fortunately, I made it! Li Lan, 14 I hardly call my friends. I like to send and receive WeChat messages. It costs less. The challenge was hard! But I found the good way: I stayed with my friends after school. It was great because being with my friends was much better than chatting online! 6. How long did the challenge last? A. For seven days. B. For ten days. C. For fourteen days. D. For fifteen days. 7. What did Lin Xiao like doing on her phone before the challenge? A. Playing games. B. Listening to music. C. Reading e-books. D. Chatting with friends. 8. What does the underlined phrase “a piece of cake” mean? A. Easy. B. Useful. C. Important. D. Proper. 9. What can we know about Zhu Jun? A. He felt good about the challenge. B. He liked watching soccer games. C. He lived far away from his friends. D. He used mobile payment when shopping. 10. Who failed the challenge according to the passage? A. Lin Xiao. B. Tang Xin. C. Zhu Jun. D. Li Lan. 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了第一中学的学生参加为期两周的“不用手机”挑战，介绍了挑战的结果及个人体验。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Can you live without your phone for two weeks?”可知，挑战持续两周，即14天。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据Lin Xiao的讲述“I liked using WeChat to talk with my friends before the challenge.”可知，在挑战之前，她喜欢用微信和朋友聊天。故选D。 【8题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I wanted to show my parents it was a piece of cake for me. Well, in fact, it wasn’t!...I was going crazy without my phone! So I gave up.”可知，他原以很容易，但实际上很难，所以他放弃了。a piece of cake意为“小菜一碟”，与easy近义。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据Zhu Jun的讲述“I couldn’t even buy anything without the mobile payment (移动支付).”可知，他购物时使用移动支付。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tang Xin的讲述“So I gave up.”可知，Tang Xin挑战失败。故选B。 C China is becoming a favorite place for visitors from all over the world! Every year, millions of foreign people come to China to experience its famous places, delicious food, amazing technology, fast development, and rich culture. Let’s find out why they love China! Chinese food is a reason why people love visiting China. From dumplings to Beijing duck, every dish tells a story. Street food like spicy noodles or sweet tanghulu is also popular. But nothing wins foreigners’ hearts like hot pot! ________. Ancient places like the Great Wall, the Terracotta Army and the Palace Museum show China’s long past. Foreigners can have a good experience of Chinese history. There are amazing cultural activities, such as making paper cuttings or wearing hanfu. Foreigners experience Chinese life themselves. China’s technology makes traveling exciting! High-speed trains are a good example. These trains can run up to 350 km/h, making travel between cities fast and comfortable. Another cool thing is the mobile payment. They can use apps like Alipay or WeChat Pay to buy things easily. Foreigners often say, “No cash(现金)? No problem in China!” Colorful shared bikes let them ride around cities freely. In a word, China mixes modern life with ancient traditions perfectly. Visitors not only see new technology but also feel the beauty of its 5, 000-year history. That’s why more and more foreigners choose to explore China! 11. What is foreigners’ favorite Chinese food? A. Beijing duck. B. Hot pot. C. Tanghulu. D. Dumplings. 12. Which sentence can be put in “________”? A. Many places in China are very famous. B. Foreigners like experiencing Chinese life. C. China’s history and culture interest foreign visitors. D. There are many interesting activities for foreigners in China. 13. Why do foreigners say “No cash? No problem in China!” ? A. They can’t use their cash in China. B. They can get things for free in China. C. Chinese people don’t like using cash. D. They can pay with mobile payment easily. 14. What’s the structure of the passage? (①= Para. 1, ②= Para. 2, ③= Para. 3, ④ = Para. 4, ⑤=Para. 5) A. B. C. D. 15. What is the passage mainly about? A. How foreigners experience Chinese life. B. Why foreigners love paying a visit to China. C. Where foreigners like to go when visiting China. D. What Chinese food and activities foreigners enjoy. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了外国游客喜爱中国的原因。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“But nothing wins foreigners’ hearts like hot pot!”可知，外国人最喜欢的中国美食是火锅。故选B。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。第三段主要讲的是中国的历史名胜和文化活动吸引外国游客，选项C“中国的历史和文化吸引外国游客”符合。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“They can use apps like Alipay or WeChat Pay to buy things easily”可知，外国人这样说是因为在中国可以轻松使用移动支付。故选D。 【14题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总起全文，介绍外国游客很喜爱中国；第二、三、四段分别从中国的美食、历史和文化以及科技方面介绍了外国游客喜爱中国的原因；第五段总结全文。文章是“总分总”结构，故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。全文主要讲述外国游客喜爱中国的原因。故选B。 D Watching other runners run ahead when the start gun went off, Liam’s heart broke — always last to move. “Maybe running isn’t for me,” he sighed to Mom that evening, showing her that he only got the third place in the running race. On Saturday, Coach Wilson stayed after practice. “Try this,” he said, putting Liam’s left knee and right hand on the track (跑道). “Feel my foot stomp (跺脚) as the start gun.” The ground shook when Coach stomped. Liam felt it and his eyes lit up. For weeks, they practiced every morning and evening. Liam learned to “hear” through his hand and knee. His sister Jenny also made him a special vibrating (振动) watch that helped him “hear”. At the big race, Liam was nervous waiting on the start line, with his left knee and right hand on the track. When he felt Coach Wilson’s stomp and the vibration of the watch, he rushed out like a rocket. Wind flew quickly past his ears. He finally reached the finish line. When he turned, the others were still running. With tears in his eyes, he couldn’t help crying. The crowds stomped to cheer for him. He felt the vibration under his shoes— his favorite kind of “loud”. 16. What problem did Liam have at the race? A. His legs were weak. B. He ran too slowly. C. He missed the start gun. D. He had a heart disease. 17. How did Coach Wilson help Liam? A. By giving him skills for running. B. By changing the race rules. C. By telling him to watch other runners. D. By teaching him to feel vibrations. 18. What does “his eyes lit up” in Paragraph 3 show about Liam? A. He became bored. B. He got angry. C. He felt hopeful. D. He was sleepy. 19. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Liam was so sad that he kept crying. B. Liam won the first place at the big race. C. Coach Wilson stomped to show his pride. D. The crowds helped Liam reach the finish line. 20. What is the best title of the passage? A. A Special Track B. A Disabled Boy C. A Race without Sound D. A Coach with Patience 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了利亚姆因听不到发令枪而在跑步比赛中遇挫，后在教练的帮助下通过感受振动判断起跑信号，最终在大型比赛中夺冠。 16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Watching other runners run ahead when the start gun went off, Liam’s heart broke — always last to move.”可知，发令枪响时，利亚姆总是最后一个动，他错过了发令枪的声音。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Try this,’ he said, putting Liam’s left knee and right hand on the track. ‘Feel my foot stomp as the start gun.’”以及“Liam learned to ‘hear’ through his hand and knee.”可知，威尔逊教练通过教利亚姆感受振动来帮助他。故选D。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文教练教利亚姆通过手和膝盖感受发令的信号，以及“Liam felt it and his eyes lit up.”可知，利亚姆感受到了这种方式的可行性，眼里有了光彩，说明他感到有希望了。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He finally reached the finish line. When he turned, the others were still running.”可知，利亚姆先到达终点，其他人还在跑，说明他赢得了第一名。故选B。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了利亚姆因为听不到声音，在跑步比赛中遇到困难，后来在教练的帮助下，通过感受振动来判断起跑信号，最终赢得比赛的故事，重点围绕“没有声音的比赛”展开。故选C。 第三节：完形填空(共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you know Li Hua? Li Hua is a very famous name in ____21____ exam papers. He is like a friend to all Chinese students. For over 30 years, Li Hua has been in English ____22____ part. He is always busy writing letters to his friends—Chris from the UK or Linda from Canada. In 1995, Li Hua first ____23____ in the College Entrance Exam. Even in 2025, he is still there. Usually, his letters end with “I’m looking forward to your ____24____.” But he never gets any replies. A few months ago, something funny happened. American TikTokers ____25____ Li Hua on Chinese social media like Xiaohongshu! They asked, “Who is this busy boy?” One drew Li Hua with twenty ____26____ like a cartoon octopus (章鱼). Another joked, “Does he have a time machine?” They saw Li Hua and felt homesick. They left messages saying, “Li Hua ____27____ got a reply!” Now, Li Hua is a super star! People say he gets 1000 ____28____ every day. Some ask, “Is Li Hua your brother?” Others want his WeChat. Li Hua is not just a name in ____29____ anymore. He is writing to the whole world! He has become a ____30____ to people all over the world. 21. A. Chinese B. English C. math D. history 22. A. listening B. speaking C. writing D. reading 23. A. appeared B. joined C. broke D. hid 24. A. future B. secret C. success D. reply 25. A. dressed up B. looked for C. argued with D. turned down 26 A. ears B. eyes C. arms D. noses 27. A. quickly B. probably C. finally D. naturally 28. A. sayings B. stories C. answers D. messages 29. A. dreams B. boxes C. sports D. exams 30. A. joke B. friend C. prize D. student 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国英语考试中虚构人物“李华”的经典形象，他长期出现在试题中，成为学生熟悉的“朋友”，甚至引发外国网友的关注。 【21题详解】 句意：李华是中国试卷上一个非常有名的名字。 Chinese语文；English英语；math数学；history历史。根据下文“For over 30 years, Li Hua has been in English...part.”可知，此处指英语考试。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：30多年来，李华一直出现在英语写作部分。 listening听；speaking说；writing写作；reading阅读。根据下文“He is always busy writing letters to his friends”可知，此处指写作部分。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：1995年，李华首次出现在高考中。 appeared出现；joined加入；broke打破；hid躲藏。根据“In 1995, Li Hua first...in the College Entrance Exam.”可知，此处指“李华”这个名字首次出现在1995年的高考中。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：通常，他的信以“我期待着你的回复”结尾。 future未来；secret秘密；success成功；reply回复。根据“his letters end with ‘I’m looking forward to your...’”可知，信件中通常以“期待着你的回复”结尾。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：美国的抖音用户在小红书等中国社交媒体上寻找李华！ dressed up打扮；looked for寻找；argued with争论；turned down调低音量，拒绝。根据下文“Who is this busy boy?”可知，网友们在找Li Hua。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：有人把李华画成了卡通章鱼的样子，长着二十条手臂。 ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；arms手臂；noses鼻子。根据“like a cartoon octopus (章鱼)”可知，章鱼有很多触手。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：李华终于收到回复了！ quickly迅速地；probably大概；finally终于；naturally自然地。根据上文“But he never gets any replies.”和“got a reply”可知，他从未得到回复，此处对应的是“他终于收到回复了”。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：人们说他每天收到1000条信息。 sayings谚语；stories故事；answers答案；messages信息。根据上文“on Chinese social media”可知，在社交媒体上互动，收到的应为信息/消息。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：李华不再只是考试中的一个名字了。 dreams梦；boxes箱子；sports运动；exams考试。根据上文“Li Hua is a very famous name in...exam papers.”可知，Li Hua在试卷中出现。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：他已经成为了全世界人们的朋友。 joke玩笑；friend朋友；prize奖品；student学生。根据“He is like a friend to all Chinese students.”和“He is writing to the whole world! He has become a...to people all over the world.”可知，“李华”不仅是中国学生的朋友，现在也已成为全世界人民的朋友。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共45分) 第二部分：写(共三节，满分45分) 第一节：短文填空(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式 (不超过3词)，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 Joy is a 17-year-old girl who is always full of energy. She ____31____ (study) at Mianyang High School since 2022. One cold Monday afternoon, something happened in her bedroom. After a quick lunch, Joy ____32____ (go) back to her room, feeling happy and relaxed. When she said hello to her ____33____ (roommate), a small table from the upper bunk (上铺) fell down and hit her right big toe. The pain was so strong ____34____ she almost cried out. Blood started to flow, too. She quickly called her parents for help. Joy’s parents took her to the ____35____ (near) hospital right away. The doctor checked her toe carefully and asked her to get ____36____ X-ray. Then he cleaned the wound (伤口) and put a bandage on it. ____37____ (lucky), the hit didn’t break any bones. The doctor told her ____38____ (keep) the wound dry and change the bandage twice a week. A few days later, Joy called her mom. “____39____ (be) it still painful (疼痛的), my girl?” her mom asked. “Yes, it is. But guess what? I learned a new skill! I can bandage ____40____ (I) really well now!” Joy replied with a smile. 【答案】31. has studied 32. went 33. roommates 34. that 35. nearest 36. an 37. Luckily 38. to keep 39. Is 40. myself 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了17岁女孩Joy在宿舍被上铺掉落的桌子砸伤脚趾后就医治疗的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：她自2022年以来一直在绵阳高中学习。根据“since 2022”可知，句子需用现在完成时have/has done，主语是She，助动词用has。故填has studied。 【32题详解】 句意：快速吃完午饭后，Joy回到她的房间，感到快乐和放松。根据“she said”可知，句子需用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填went。 【33题详解】 句意：当她向室友问好时，上铺的小桌子掉下来砸到了她右脚的大脚趾。根据常识可知高中宿舍住宿不止一位学生，需用名词复数，故填roommate。 【34题详解】 句意：疼痛如此剧烈以至于她几乎哭了出来。“so…that”表示“如此……以致于”，固定搭配。故填that。 【35题详解】 句意：Joy的父母立即带她去了最近的医院。空前为the，空处需用near的最高级，故填nearest。 【36题详解】 句意：医生仔细检查了她的脚趾，并让她拍X光片。此处表示泛指，X-ray是以元音音素开头，且是单数名词，故填an。 【37题详解】 句意：幸运的是，这次撞击没有造成骨折。此处需副词luckily“幸运地”修饰整个句子，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Luckily。 【38题详解】 句意：医生告诉她要保持伤口干燥，每周换两次绷带。tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”，固定搭配，故填to keep。 【39题详解】 句意：“还疼吗，我的女儿？”她妈妈问道。此句时态为一般现在时，主语是it，be动词应用is，且句首首字母要大写。故填Is。 【40题详解】 句意：我现在可以很好地给自己包扎了！I作主语，此处应用反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。 第二节：信息摘录(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，补全文后表格内所缺信息，每空不超过三个词，并将答案转抄到答题卡相应位置。 Mistakes: The Magical Stepping Stones to Success Mistakes are not something to be feared or sad about. Instead, they are “playful magicians”. Mistakes can turn “Oops” moments into “Wow” experiences! Why are mistakes so magical? Sometimes, mistakes can make wonderful things. For example, if milk goes bad, it can turn into yogurt. If it changes even more, it becomes cheese. Cheese is even more delicious. Grapes can also surprise us. When they get sour for a long time, they become wine. And wine is much more expensive than the grapes. Mistakes can also make people famous. Christopher Columbus made a mistake when he tried to find a new road to Asia. Instead, he found America. Alexander Fleming made a mistake in his lab, but it led him to make penicillin (青霉素). The medicine saved millions of lives. So, instead of being sad about mistakes, we should hug them and keep trying, because mistakes show us new ways to grow smarter. They are like special gifts from life that lead us to wonderful things. The mistakes we make today can become the stepping stones for our success tomorrow. Mistakes: The Magical Stepping Stones to Success What “____41____ ” ____42____ Make wonderful things （ 43 ） (more expensive) Make people famous Christopher Columbus: Wanted Asia→ ____44____ Alexander Fleming: Lab mistake →Made penicillin How Hug mistakes ____45____ 【答案】41. Why 42. playful magicians##magicians 43. more delicious 44 Found America 45. Keep trying 【解析】 【导语】本文主要说明了我们今天犯的错误可能成为我们明天成功的垫脚石 【41题详解】 根据文中“Why are mistakes so magical?”可知，下文是阐述为什么错误如此神奇。故填Why。 【42题详解】 根据文中“Instead, they are ‘playful magicians’.”以及“Sometimes, mistakes can make wonderful things.”和“Mistakes can also make people famous.”可知，从两个方面阐述错误是“顽皮的魔术师”。故填(playful) magicians。 【43题详解】 根据“For example, if milk goes bad, it can turn into yogurt. If it changes even more, it becomes cheese. Cheese is even more delicious.”可知，如果牛奶变质，它可能会变成酸奶。如果变化更大，它就会变成奶酪。奶酪更美味。故填more delicious。 【44题详解】 根据“Christopher Columbus made a mistake when he tried to find a new road to Asia. Instead, he found America.”可知，哥伦布试图找到一条通往亚洲的新路时犯了一个错误。相反，他发现了美洲。故填Found America。 【45题详解】 根据“So, instead of being sad about mistakes, we should hug them and keep trying, because mistakes show us new ways to grow smarter.”可知，我们不应该为错误感到难过，而应该拥抱它们并继续尝试。故填Keep trying。 第三节：书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) 46. 校园英文专栏就“青少年体重管理”话题向同学们征稿。假如你是Li Hua，请根据以下提示要点，给校园英文专栏写一封邮件，分享你对体重管理的看法和建议。 1.表达对体重管理的看法； 2.提出具体的建议（如饮食、运动、生活习惯等）； 3.给予鼓励。 要求： 1.条理清晰，语句通顺，包含所有要点； 2.词数： 80词左右。（已给出的部分不计入总词数。） 参考词汇： weight management (体重管理) Dear Editor, I’m writing to share my views on weight management for teenagers. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Editor, I’m writing to share my views on weight management for teenagers. I think it is very important for us. It can help us stay healthy and feel good about ourselves. Firstly, we should eat healthily. We need to eat more fruit, vegetables and less junk food. Also, doing exercise is necessary. The government suggests at least 2 hours of daily physical activities for students, such as jogging or playing basketball. We can also join sports clubs or take part in school sports activities. Besides, enough sleep is important too. We should go to bed early and get up early. It’s also important to limit screen time. “24-Hour Screen Break” encourages teenagers to join in other activities instead of staying on phones. I believe if we take action now, we can keep fit and enjoy a better life. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分享你对体重管理的看法和建议，并给予鼓励。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①stay healthy保持健康 ②do exercise做运动 ③take part in参加…… ④take action采取行动 [高分句型] ①It’s also important to limit screen time.. (It作形式主语) ②I believe if we take action now, we can keep fit and enjoy a better life. (宾语从句、条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$