精品解析:陕西省榆林市神木市2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

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2025-07-06
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 陕西省
地区(市) 榆林市
地区(区县) 神木市
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文件大小 1.84 MB
发布时间 2025-07-06
更新时间 2025-07-06
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审核时间 2025-07-06
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神木市2024~2025学年度第二学期质量检测调研 八年级英语 注意事项: 1. 本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分) 第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分) 1. A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 2. A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 3. A. Clean his room. B. Do the dishes. C. Wash his clothes. 4. A. The teachers. B. The volunteers. C. His parents. 5. A. In her pencil box. B. Under her notebook. C. On her book. 6. A. Because he was taking a shower. B. Because he was watching TV. C. Because he was helping prepare dinner. 7. A. Three times a week. B. Every day. C. Once a month. 8. A. In a hospital. B. In a classroom. C. In a restaurant. 9. A. Busy. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. 10. A. 15 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分) 听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。 11. Where did the accident happen? A. In Green Town. B. On West Street. C. Near Hope School. 12. How many passengers were there on the school bus? A 28. B. 14. C. 42. 听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。 13. What did Keven do last night? A. He read a book. B. He did his homework. C. He saw a film. 14. What were the children looking forward to? A. Getting some money. B. Studying. C. Making more friends. 15. How will they help the children? A. Raise some money. B. Write a report about it. C. Help them with their study. Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Now Li Na can’t ________________ her math teacher in class. 17. She is too nervous to ask the teacher ________________. 18. Her parents always say she doesn’t ________________ to learn. 19. Last week, Li Na and her friend had a fight because of their different ________________. 20. Li Na is so ________________ that she can’t do anything well. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分) 第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 Yao Xinmin, 67, has been a security guard (保安) at Central South University of Forestry and Technology in Changsha, Hunan since 2007. He provides far more than a wake-up call. One evening, Yao went on routine patrol (例行巡逻) in ____1____ university. When he was patrolling the corridors, he saw students studying so hard in the classrooms. Some ____2____ online classes while others were keeping writing. They were preparing ____3____ the exam for postgraduate studies. Soon, Yao noticed some students had difficulty getting up early. Yao told a student to send a photo after she got to the classroom ____4____ it did help her a lot. Slowly, more students began to ask for the ____5____ help. Every time Yao received photos, he would ____6____ the students some words to encourage them. “I have copied good sentences from books, TV programs and the Internet,” he said. “I want them ____7____ hard.” In 2010, Yao began to collect students’ information after the Spring Festival holiday. He also helped ____8____ find available* seats in the classrooms for self-study. “I am happy to see ____9____ students keep studying through their daily photo report,” he said. So far, more than 10,000 students have got Yao’s help. They ____10____ thankful, and they shared their happiness with Yao when getting admission letters (录取通知书). *The word “available” means something that you can get, buy or find. 1. A. the B. a C. an D. / 2. A. are taking B. take C. were taking D. will take 3. A. with B. for C. by D. of 4. A. unless B. or C. and D. although 5. A. men B. men’s C. man D. man’s 6. A. sent B. sends C. send D. sending 7. A. study B. to study C. drop D. to drop 8. A. them B. they C. theirs D. themselves 9. A. few B. little C. much D. many 10. A. was B. were C. do D. did 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了67岁的保安姚新民自2007年起在湖南长沙中南林业科技大学担任保安期间,不仅提供叫醒服务,还帮助学生备考、鼓励学生学习的故事。 【1题详解】 句意:一天晚上,姚在这所大学进行例行巡逻。 the定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词,表泛指;an不定冠词,表泛指;/零冠词。根据上文“One evening, Yao went on routine patrol in…university.”可知,此处特指这所大学,用定冠词the。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意:一些人在上网课,而另一些人在不停地写东西。 are taking现在进行时;take一般现在时;were taking过去进行时;will take一般将来时。根据“When he was patrolling the corridors, he saw students studying so hard”可知,句子描述过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时were taking。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意:他们在准备研究生考试。 with和;for为了;by通过;of……的。根据“They were preparing…the exam for postgraduate studies.”可知,prepare for sth表示“为……做准备”,符合语境。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意:姚告诉一名学生到教室后发一张照片,这对她帮助很大。 unless除非;or或者;and并且;although尽管。根据“Yao told a student to send a photo after she got to the classroom…it did help her a lot.”可知,前后句为顺承关系,and表示并列连接,符合语境。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意:慢慢地,更多学生开始寻求这位男士的帮助。 men男人,复数;men’s复数所有格;man男人,单数;man’s单数所有格。根据“more students began to ask for the…help.”可知,此处指姚新民 (单数男性) 的帮助,需用单数名词所有格man’s。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意:每次姚收到照片,都会给学生发一些鼓励的话。 sent过去式;sends第三人称单数;send动词原形;sending现在分词。根据“Every time Yao received photos, he would…the students some words…”可知,would为情态动词,后接动词原形send。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意:我希望他们努力学习。 study学习;to study不定式;drop放弃;to drop不定式。根据“I want them…hard.”可知,这里是want sb to do sth表示“想让某人做某事”,结合语境“鼓励学习”,应用不定式to study。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意:他还帮助他们在教室找到可用的自习座位。 them宾格;they主格;theirs名词性物主代词;themselves反身代词。根据“He also helped…find available seats…”可知,help为动词,后接宾格代词them,指代前文的students。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意:“看到许多学生通过每日照片汇报坚持学习,我很高兴,” 他说。 few几乎没有,可数;little几乎没有,不可数;much许多,不可数;many许多,可数。根据“I am happy to see…students keep studying”可知,students为可数名词复数,且根据“more than 10,000 students”可知数量多,用many。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意:他们心存感激,收到录取通知书时会与姚分享喜悦。 was/is过去式;were/are过去式;do助动词;did过去式。根据“They…thankful…”可知,thankful为形容词,需用系动词,主语they是复数,且时态为过去时,用were。故选B。 第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 A year ago, I went to Laos (老挝) as a volunteer to teach English. I reached the school on March 11. As the first foreigner to work here, it was a big challenge for me to have ____11____ at first. From the students’ expressions (表情), I read that they could hardly ____12____ me. So I tried many ways to raise their spirits. Soon they ____13____ my way of teaching. There was another problem-I had to ____14____ the new lifestyle. I had to share my food with the “lovely” flies. Even worse, I suffered from mosquitoes (被蚊子叮咬) ____15____. I almost never turned the lights on at night in order to ____16____ them entering my room. What’s more, I even didn’t have a real bathroom. ____17____, the school had a small empty room next to the toilets and it had some basic (基本的) washing tools, such as taps and a wash basin. Laos was a place without newspapers, radio, TV and the Internet. But it was a great place to ____18____ the nature. Lying on the beach to watch a sunset could keep you peaceful. Although I experienced ____19____ life in Laos, my eyes and mind have been opened to a world completely different from my own. Every time, when I am in ____20____, the difficulties I face will make me think of what I’ve experienced in this city. 11. A. areas B. opinions C. steps D. lessons 12. A. compete B. argue C. understand D. hit 13. A. accepted B. raised C. solved D. refused 14. A. used to B. use to C. be used to D. be used 15. A. all the time B. in common C. at least D. on time 16. A. mean B. keep C. allow D. stop 17. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Busily D. Beautifully 18. A. offer B. carry C. enjoy D. press 19. A. crazy B. hard C. quick D. easy 20. A. trouble B. matter C. mistake D. satisfication 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在老挝做志愿者教英语的经历,包括教学挑战、适应新生活方式以及在当地的感悟。 【11题详解】 句意:作为第一个在这里工作的外国人,一开始上课对我来说是个巨大的挑战。 areas区域;opinions观点;steps步骤;lessons课程。根据“As the first foreigner to work here”及“From the students’ expressions”可知,作者的工作是教学,此处指“上课”。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意:从学生的表情中,我看出他们几乎听不懂我。 compete竞争;argue争论;understand理解;hit击打。根据“they could hardly…me”及“So I tried many ways to raise their spirits”可推知,学生难以“理解”作者的教学内容。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意:很快他们接受了我的教学方式。 accepted接受;raised提高;solved解决;refused拒绝。根据“So I tried many ways to raise their spirits. Soon they…”可知,作者调整教学方法后,学生“接受”了他的方式。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意:还有另一个问题 —— 我不得不适应新的生活方式。 used to过去常常;use to搭配错误;be used to适应;be used被使用。根据“I had to share my food with the ‘lovely’ flies”可知,此处指“适应”新生活,had to后接动词原形。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意:更糟糕的是,我一直被蚊子叮咬。 all the time一直;in common共同;at least至少;on time准时。根据“Even worse, I suffered from mosquitoes”可知,被蚊子叮咬是“持续发生”的情况。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意:为了阻止它们进入我的房间,我晚上几乎从不开灯。 mean 意味着;keep保持;allow允许;stop阻止。根据“I almost never turned the lights on at night”可知,关灯是为了“阻止”蚊子进入,stop…from doing sth表示“阻止……做某事”,此处from可省略。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意:幸运的是,学校在厕所旁边有一个空的小房间,里面有一些基本的洗漱工具,比如水龙头和洗脸盆。 Suddenly突然;Luckily幸运地;Busily忙碌地;Beautifully漂亮地。根据“the school had a small empty room…with some basic washing tools”可知,在缺乏设施的情况下,这个房间是“幸运的”存在。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意:但这是一个享受自然的好地方。 offer提供;carry携带;enjoy享受;press按压。根据“Lying on the beach to watch a sunset could keep you peaceful”可知,此处指“享受”自然。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意:尽管我在老挝经历了艰难的生活,但我的眼睛和思想已经向一个与我自己完全不同的世界敞开。 crazy疯狂的;hard艰难的;quick快速的;easy容易的。根据前文描述的教学挑战、生活不便等可知,此处指“艰难的”生活。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意:每当我遇到困难时,我面临的困难都会让我想起我在这个城市的经历。 trouble麻烦;matter事情;mistake错误;satisfaction满意。根据“the difficulties I face”可知,此处指“陷入困境”,in trouble表示“处于困难中”。故选A。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分) 第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从各小题的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分) A Here is some information about a commonly used medicine. runny nose, fever, headache, sneezing (打喷嚏) How to use it 12 years old and over: two tablets (药片) every 6 hours Children from 2~12: 1 tablet every 6 hours Warning ◆Don’t give it to children under 2 or people with a heart problem; ◆Not more than 8 tablets in 24 hours; ◆Take the medicine 30 minutes before the meal; ◆Keep at room temperature. Production Date: February 11th, 2025 Expiry Date: February 11th, 2027 21. Who CAN’T take the medicine? A. B. C. D. 22. Six-year-old Bill should take ________ tablets a day. A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8 23. Which of the following is TRUE about the medicine? A. It is for children only. B. We can take 12 tablets in 24 hours. C. We should take it before the meal. D. Old people with a heart problem can take it. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一种常用药物的说明书,包含适应症、用法用量、注意事项、生产日期和有效期等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “runny nose, fever, headache, sneezing”可知,牙痛的人不能服用此药。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How to use it”部分中“Children from 2~12: 1 tablet every 6 hours”可知,6岁的比尔每6小时服用1片,24小时内服用次数为24÷6=4次,因此每天应服用4片。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Take the medicine 30 minutes before the meal”可知,选项C“应在饭前服用”正确。故选C。 B One night, my 15-year-old son Tommy fought with his brother Kevin. Later, Kevin went upstairs with a hurt look on his face. I didn’t think it was a big problem. About 20 minutes later, when I was walking upstairs, I heard Kevin crying in his room. I knocked on the door and asked, “Kevin, do you want to talk?” There was no answer. I tried again. Still, nothing happened. So, I took a piece of paper and wrote, “If you don’t want to talk, we can write notes (纸条) to each other” and slipped (使滑动) it under the door. An hour later, I was still sitting on the floor outside his door. A long note slipped out. When I read it, I couldn’t help crying. It said, “Nobody in this family loves me. I am not the youngest nor the oldest, and I am not the smartest. Tommy thinks I am too weak, and Dad wishes he had another Kevin who’s better at basketball. You’re never around to even notice me.” He was right about my part. Feeling sorry for him, I wrote back, “Kevin, I do love you, and everyone in this family loves you.” I could hear him crying softly. Half an hour later, a note with “Thanks” came out. I wrote back, “For what?” He returned, “Loving me.” Since then, I have tried my best to care about my family members. When one of us notices that the other is unhappy, we’ll smile and say, “Write it on paper.” 24. According to Paragraph 1, what made Kevin sad? A. He didn’t find any food in the kitchen. B. He heard his brother’s secret. C. He had a fight with his brother. D. He hurt himself while going upstairs. 25. From Kevin’s long note, we can learn that ________. A. he was the weakest kid in the family B. he couldn’t get along with his friends C. he didn’t love anyone in his family D. he felt unloved in his family 26. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. The writer was just going to talk about these things. B. The writer agreed that she didn’t care about Kevin enough. C. The writer believed Kevin understood her best. D. The writer thought Kevin misunderstood everybody. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的儿子凯文因和哥哥汤米打架,之后通过纸条倾诉家人关爱缺失的感受,作者反思回应,此后更加关注家人的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“One night, my 15-year-old son Tommy fought with his brother Kevin. Later, Kevin went upstairs with a hurt look on his face.”可知,凯文是因为和哥哥打架才难过。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It said, ‘Nobody in this family loves me…’”可知,他觉得在家庭中自己感受不到爱。故选D。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“You’re never around to even notice me.”可知,作者意识到自己确实在关注凯文方面做得不够,所以“He was right about my part.”意思是作者承认自己对凯文关心不足。故选B。 C Most of us can buy a cup of coffee easily. However, it can be hard for the deaf people. They may have some problems of communicating with others. But a barista (咖啡师) named Krystal has done something small to make life easier for someone who is deaf. Dennis lost his hearing when he was only two years old. He now goes to the cafe to order a cup of coffee at least three times a week. Though all the baristas remember his order, Dennis always writes his order on his phone and shows it to the barista. One day, after Dennis ordered his coffee, he was amazed when barista Krystal handed him a note. “I’m learning sign language, so you can have the same experience as everyone else,” the note read. Krystal then asked Dennis in sign language what he would like to order. Dennis felt so touched* that she would learn sign language just to help him feel welcome. “I was just so moved that she wanted to learn sign language just because I was a deaf customer,” Dennis said. Krystal had spent hours learning sign language to give Dennis the best service. “My job is to make sure people have the experience they expect and that’s what I gave him,” Krystal says. Dennis posted a photo of Krystal’s note online, and it quickly spread, getting hundreds of likes and comments that praised (表扬) Krystal for her kind action. *The word “touched” means feeling happy and thankful. 27. What does the first paragraph mainly talk about? A. Why Krystal does something warm for the deaf. B. How the deaf people live. C. When the deaf learn sign language. D. Where the deaf can buy coffee easily. 28. What special thing did Krystal do to help Dennis? A. She posted a note online. B. She replied to him on the phone. C. She remembered his favorite coffee. D. She learned sign language to give him the best service. 29. Dennis felt ________ when Krystal helped him. A. interested B. touched C. worried D. angry 30. What is the main purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To show the importance of sign language. B. To put an ad for the cafe. C. To praise Krystal for her kindness to help the deaf. D. To give advice on how to serve deaf people. 【答案】27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位咖啡师去学手语只为了给一位聋人顾客更好的服务,这使得聋人顾客很感动,并且咖啡师的善意举动也获得了网友们的点赞。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第一段可知,第一段主要介绍了一个咖啡师做了一件小事,让聋哑人的生活变得更轻松,这让人感到非常温暖的事。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m learning sign language, so you can have the same experience as everyone else”可知,Krystal专门去学习了手语来帮助Dennis。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dennis felt so touched* that she would learn sign language just to help him feel welcome”可知,这让他很感动。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了一位咖啡师去学手语只为了给一位聋人顾客更好的服务,这使得聋人顾客很感动,并且咖啡师的善意举动也获得了网友们的点赞。因此作者写这篇文章主要是表扬Krystal的行为。故选C。 第二节:(共5小题,计5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A healthy life needs strong bones (骨头). But do you know how to keep our bones strong and healthy? ____31____ Let’s learn together! Eating calcium-rich (富含钙的) foods Calcium is like a superhero for our bones. It helps them stay strong and healthy. ____32____ Eating these foods every day helps our bones grow strong. ____33____ Exercise is fantastic for our bones. Weight-bearing (负重) exercises are activities where your feet and legs carry your body weight. ____34____ You can also try some other exciting exercises: jumping like a kangaroo around the school playground or the park, jumping mope or playing hopscotch with your friends. Getting some sunshine for vitamin D ____35____ The best way to get vitamin D is by spending some time in the sun. Spend about 15~20 minutes outside in the sun each day. But remember to stay safe in the sun, such as wearing sunglasses. Let’s take care of our bones by starting these habits. A. Doing fun exercises B. There are three simple ways. C. Staying in a good mood (心情) D. This kind of activity helps your bones get stronger. E. Playing indoor sports is also a wonderful way to relax. F. Calcium-rich foods include milk, cheese, yogurt and nuts. G. Vitamin D helps our bodies use calcium to build strong bones. 【答案】31. B 32. F 33. A 34. D 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了保持骨骼强健和健康的三种简单方法:摄入富含钙的食物、进行有趣的锻炼以及晒太阳获取维生素D。 【31题详解】 根据上文“A healthy life needs strong bones (骨头). But do you know how to keep our bones strong and healthy?”以及下文“Let’s learn together!”可知,此处需要引出下文介绍的方法,选项B“有三种简单的方法。”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据上文“Calcium is like a superhero for our bones. It helps them stay strong and healthy.”以及下文“Eating these foods every day helps our bones grow strong.”可知,此处需要列举富含钙的食物,选项F“富含钙的食物包括牛奶、奶酪、酸奶和坚果。”符合语境。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据下文“Exercise is fantastic for our bones”可知,此处与锻炼有关,选项A“做有趣的运动”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据上文“Weight-bearing (负重) exercises are activities where your feet and legs carry your body weight.”以及下文“You can also try some other exciting exercises…”可知,此处需要说明负重运动的作用,选项D“这种活动有助于你的骨骼变得更强壮。”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据下文“The best way to get vitamin D is by spending some time in the sun.”可知,此处需要说明维生素D作用,选项G“维生素D有助于我们的身体利用钙来建立强壮的骨骼。”符合语境。故选G。 Ⅴ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分) 36. 张敏的父母忙于工作,经常在她睡着后才回家。 Zhang Min’s parents were busy working and often came home after she ________________. 【答案】fell asleep 【解析】 【详解】fall asleep“入睡”,动词短语;此句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填fell asleep。 37. 一天,张敏做了一个决定:她要学习烹饪。 One day, Zhang Min made a ________ that she would learn to cook. 【答案】decision 【解析】 【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知,空格处需填写“决定”对应的英文名词,decision表示“决定”,为名词;made a decision表示“做了一个决定”,符合语境。故填decision。 38. 虽然她一开始做得不好,但她持续练习。 Although she didn’t do well at first, she ________ practicing. 【答案】continued##kept 【解析】 【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知,空格处需填写“持续”对应的英文动词,continue/keep表示“持续”,为动词;句子时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式continued/kept,且continue/keep doing sth表示“持续做某事”,符合语境。故填continued/kept。 39. 经过几次失败的尝试后,她成功地做出了一道美味的菜。 After ________________ failed attempts, she succeeded in making a delicious dish. 【答案】several##a few 【解析】 【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知,空格处需填写“几次”对应的英文表达,several/a few表示“几个、若干”,为形容词;failed attempts为名词短语,several/a few可修饰可数名词复数,符合语境。故填several/a few。 40. 她认为烹饪是一项有用的技能。 She thought that cooking was a ________________. 【答案】useful skill 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“有用的技能”,useful“有用的”,skill“技能”,根据空前的“a”可知,此处用单数形式。故填useful skill。 Ⅵ. 短文填空:(共10小题,计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。) quick neighbour can be wait shirt we much clean watch I thought doing housework was tiring before. When my mother asked me to do chores, I always found excuses to escape (逃避) it. I thought it ____41____ not interesting to wash the dishes or sweep the floor. But there was one thing that made me like doing housework. On a weekend, I was ____42____ TV at home alone. Mom called me that a neighbour would come in half an hour, so she asked me to ____43____ the house. When I heard this, I began to clean ____44____. First, I folded my parents’ ____45____ and other clothes on the sofa. Next, I took all the rubbish out of the house. I sat on the sofa and ____46____ for the neighbor and my parents to arrive. When the neighbour came to ____47____ house, he took a look around the living room and said, “What a clean house it is!” When I heard the ____48____ words, I felt happier than any time before. In fact, doing housework is not so tiring. Even now I ____49____ cook by myself and do housework at least twice a week! This experience taught me a lot. It also let me become ____50____ independent than before. 【答案】41. was 42. watching 43. clean 44. quickly 45. shirts 46. waited 47. our 48. neighbour’s 49. can 50. more 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者对做家务态度的转变,一次因邻居到访需打扫屋子的经历,让作者体会到做家务的意义。 41题详解】 句意:我认为洗碗或者扫地没什么意思。根据前文“I thought”可知时态为一般过去时,从句主语it是单数,“be+形容词”构成系表结构。故填was。 【42题详解】 句意:在一个周末,我正独自在家看电视。根据“was”以及“TV”可知,此处是过去进行时,watch TV表示“看电视”,watch的现在分词形式是watching。故填watching。 【43题详解】 句意:妈妈打电话给我,说半小时后有个邻居要来,所以她让我打扫屋子。根据“Mom called me that a neighbour would come in half an hour, so she asked me to…the house.”可知,ask sb to do sth表示“让某人做某事”,clean“打扫”动词原形,符合语境。故填clean。 【44题详解】 句意:当我听到这个消息,我开始快速打扫。根据“When I heard this, I began to clean….”可知,此处修饰动词clean,要用副词,quick的副词形式quickly表示“快速地” ,符合语境。故填quickly。 【45题详解】 句意:首先,我把父母在沙发上的衬衫和其他衣服叠好。根据“First, I folded my parents’…and other clothes on the sofa.”可知,clothes提示此处是衣物类名词,shirt是可数名词,这里指父母的衬衫,要用复数形式shirts,符合语境。故填shirts。 【46题详解】 句意:我坐在沙发上,等待邻居和父母到来。根据“I sat on the sofa and…for the neighbor and my parents to arrive.”可知,sat表明句子是一般过去时,waited是wait的过去式 ,符合语境。故填waited。 【47题详解】 句意:当邻居来到我们家时,他看了看客厅四周,说:“房子真干净啊!” 根据“When the neighbour came to…house”可知,此处修饰名词house,要用形容词性物主代词,we的形容词性物主代词our表示“我们的” 。故填our。 【48题详解】 句意:当我听到邻居的话时,我感到比以往任何时候都开心。根据“When I heard the…words”可知,此处修饰名词words,要用名词所有格形式,neighbour的所有格neighbour’s表示“邻居的” 。故填neighbour’s。 【49题详解】 句意:甚至现在我能自己做饭,而且每周至少做两次家务!根据“Even now I…ook by myself”可知,此处表达“能够”做某事,情态动词can有此含义 。故填can。 【50题详解】 句意:这次经历也让我比以前更独立了。根据“It also let me become…independent than before.”可知,than提示要用比较级,independent是多音节形容词,其比较级形式more independent表示“更独立的”。故填more。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分) 阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。 We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill. Doctors may give us some medicine, and the medicine often makes us feel better. But sometimes the doctor’s ▲ doesn’t work. This happened to one man, Thomas Smith. He was ill in hospital, but he wasn’t getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. He saw entertaining films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain (疼痛) after half a year. He could have a good night’s rest. His own happy feeling helped him get well again. He wrote his story in his book. He said laughing was very useful. It was the best “medicine”. Another man, Simon Beck, was also ill, and he had a severe pain in his back. The doctor couldn’t relieve (减轻) his pain, so the man began to “picture” it. In his head, he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined the pain to be a real dog. And it was barking at him and even biting him. Then the man talked gently to the dog. He put his hand on the dog’s head and made friends with it. One year later, his pain went away! These stories may surprise you, but more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well! 51. What word can you put in the “ ▲ “? I can put “________________” there. 52. According to Thomas Smith, what was the best “medicine”? The best “medicine” is ________________. 53. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? It refers to “________________”. 54. Which English word means “严重的” in the passage? It’s “________________”. 55. What can you learn from this passage? I can learn that ________________. 【答案】51. medicine 52. laughing 53. the dog 54. severe 55. we can try to call on the “doctor” inside our mind and keep happy and well/… 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了两位病人通过自己的方式让病好起来的故事。从中得出一个道理:让疾病远离我们最好的治疗方式就是让自己从内心快乐。 【51题详解】 根据“Doctors may give us some medicine, and the medicine often makes us feel better. But sometimes the doctor’s...doesn’t work”可知,医生可能会给我们一些药,这些药通常会让我们感觉好些,但有时药不起作用,故填medicine。 【52题详解】 根据“He said laughing was very useful. It was the best ‘medicine’”可知,大笑是最好的良药,故填laughing。 【53题详解】 根据“He imagined the pain to be a real dog. And it was barking at him and even biting him.”可知,他把痛苦想象成一只真正的狗。它对他吠叫,甚至咬他,所以it指代的是the dog,故填the dog。 【54题详解】 根据“Another man, Simon Beck, was also ill, and he had a severe pain in his back. The doctor couldn’t relieve (减轻) his pain”可知,他背部剧烈疼痛。医生无法缓解他的疼痛,severe“严重的”,故填severe。 【55题详解】 根据“These stories may surprise you, but more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the ‘doctor’ inside your mind, and keep happy and well”可知,让疾病远离我们最好的治疗方式就是让自己从内心快乐。故填we can try to call on the “doctor” inside our mind and keep happy and well/… Ⅷ. 补全对话:(共5小题,计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 A: Tom, I called you at 8 o’clock last night but no one answered. What were you doing? B: Oh, Judy. I’m sorry. ________56________. Although it’s an old movie, I still like it. A: ________57________? B: It is about a fantastic journey of a little boy. A: ________58________? B: It’s great! It also tells us something about family love. A: Sounds good! I would like to watch it in my free time. B: I’m sure you will like it. By the way, why did you call me? A: I wanted to ask if you have time to play ping-pong with me tomorrow afternoon. B: OK, I am free tomorrow afternoon. ________59________? A: Let’s meet at the gym at 4:00 tomorrow afternoon. B: See you then. A: ________60________. 【答案】56. I was watching a movie 57. What’s the movie about/What’s it about 58. What do you think of it/How do you like it 59. When and where shall we meet 60. See you 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Judy和Tom关于昨晚活动及邀约打乒乓球的对话。 【56题详解】 根据上文“A: Tom, I called you at 8 o’clock last night but no one answered. What were you doing?”可知,此处需回答昨晚八点在做什么,结合后文“Although it’s an old movie, I still like it.”可知在看电影。故填I was watching a movie。 【57题详解】 根据下文“B: It is about a fantastic journey of a little boy.”可知,此处是询问电影的内容。故填What’s the movie about/What’s it about。 【58题详解】 根据下文“B: It’s great! It also tells us something about family love.”可知,此处是询问对电影的看法。故填What do you think of it/How do you like it。 【59题详解】 根据下文“A: Let’s meet at the gym at 4:00 tomorrow afternoon.”可知,此处是询问见面时间和地点。故填When and where shall we meet。 【60题详解】 根据上文“B: See you then.”可知,此处回应再见。故填See you。 Ⅸ. 书面表达(共1题,计15分) 61. 假如你是李华,你校正在举办以“Learning to get along with parents”为主题的英语演讲比赛,你将代表班级参赛。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容,用英文写一篇演讲稿。 经历 过去经常和父母争吵(quarrel),甚至几天不说话。 原因 1. 父母过分关注(pay attention to)我的学习,让我感到压力很大(feel stressed); 2. 父母总是把我和其他孩子比较(compare…with…); 3. …… 措施 1. 和父母好好沟通(communicate with…),表达自己的感受; 2. 多理解父母; 3. …… 要求:1. 文章须包含提示要点,可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4. 词数:不少于60词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数) Dear teachers and students, Today, I want to share something about how to get along with parents. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】参考范文: Dear teachers and students, Today, I want to share something about how to get along with parents. Last year, I started to find it hard to get along well with my parents. I quarreled with them a lot, and even didn’t talk to them for several days. I felt stressed because they paid too much attention to my study. Besides, they often compared me with other children. Later, I realized that I needed to communicate with my parents and told them how I felt. I also tried to understand them. At the same time, I made a plan for my study and tried to balance my study and life. Now, I get along well with my parents. We often talk and share our ideas. I believe that as long as we understand and respect each other, we can get along well with our parents. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿; ②时态:时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开篇点题; 第二步、根据提示,介绍自己的经历以及原因; 第三步、介绍自己采取的措施,书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①get along well with sb.与某人相处融洽 ②pay too much attention to过于关注 ③at the same time同时 [高分句型] ①I believe that as long as we understand and respect each other, we can get along well with our parents.(that引导宾语从句;as long as引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 神木市2024~2025学年度第二学期质量检测调研 八年级英语 注意事项: 1. 本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号,同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分) 第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分) 1. A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 2. A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 3. A. Clean his room. B. Do the dishes. C. Wash his clothes. 4. A. The teachers. B. The volunteers. C. His parents. 5. A. In her pencil box. B. Under her notebook. C. On her book. 6. A. Because he was taking a shower. B. Because he was watching TV. C. Because he was helping prepare dinner. 7. A. Three times a week. B. Every day. C. Once a month. 8. A. In a hospital. B. In a classroom. C. In a restaurant. 9. A. Busy. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. 10. A. 15 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分) 听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。 11. Where did the accident happen? A. In Green Town. B. On West Street. C. Near Hope School. 12. How many passengers were there on the school bus? A. 28. B. 14. C. 42. 听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。 13. What did Keven do last night? A. He read a book. B. He did his homework. C. He saw a film. 14. What were the children looking forward to? A. Getting some money. B. Studying. C. Making more friends. 15. How will they help the children? A. Raise some money. B. Write a report about it. C. Help them with their study. Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题,计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Now Li Na can’t ________________ her math teacher in class. 17. She is too nervous to ask the teacher ________________. 18 Her parents always say she doesn’t ________________ to learn. 19. Last week, Li Na and her friend had a fight because of their different ________________. 20. Li Na is so ________________ that she can’t do anything well. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分) 第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 Yao Xinmin, 67, has been a security guard (保安) at Central South University of Forestry and Technology in Changsha, Hunan since 2007. He provides far more than a wake-up call. One evening, Yao went on routine patrol (例行巡逻) in ____1____ university. When he was patrolling the corridors, he saw students studying so hard in the classrooms. Some ____2____ online classes while others were keeping writing. They were preparing ____3____ the exam for postgraduate studies. Soon, Yao noticed some students had difficulty getting up early. Yao told a student to send a photo after she got to the classroom ____4____ it did help her a lot. Slowly, more students began to ask for the ____5____ help. Every time Yao received photos, he would ____6____ the students some words to encourage them. “I have copied good sentences from books, TV programs and the Internet,” he said. “I want them ____7____ hard.” In 2010, Yao began to collect students’ information after the Spring Festival holiday. He also helped ____8____ find available* seats in the classrooms for self-study. “I am happy to see ____9____ students keep studying through their daily photo report,” he said. So far, more than 10,000 students have got Yao’s help. They ____10____ thankful, and they shared their happiness with Yao when getting admission letters (录取通知书). *The word “available” means something that you can get, buy or find. 1. A. the B. a C. an D. / 2. A. are taking B. take C. were taking D. will take 3. A. with B. for C. by D. of 4. A. unless B. or C. and D. although 5. A. men B. men’s C. man D. man’s 6. A. sent B. sends C. send D. sending 7 A. study B. to study C. drop D. to drop 8. A. them B. they C. theirs D. themselves 9. A. few B. little C. much D. many 10. A. was B. were C. do D. did 第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 A year ago, I went to Laos (老挝) as a volunteer to teach English. I reached the school on March 11. As the first foreigner to work here, it was a big challenge for me to have ____11____ at first. From the students’ expressions (表情), I read that they could hardly ____12____ me. So I tried many ways to raise their spirits. Soon they ____13____ my way of teaching. There was another problem-I had to ____14____ the new lifestyle. I had to share my food with the “lovely” flies. Even worse, I suffered from mosquitoes (被蚊子叮咬) ____15____. I almost never turned the lights on at night in order to ____16____ them entering my room. What’s more, I even didn’t have a real bathroom. ____17____, the school had a small empty room next to the toilets and it had some basic (基本的) washing tools, such as taps and a wash basin. Laos was a place without newspapers, radio, TV and the Internet. But it was a great place to ____18____ the nature. Lying on the beach to watch a sunset could keep you peaceful. Although I experienced ____19____ life in Laos, my eyes and mind have been opened to a world completely different from my own. Every time, when I am in ____20____, the difficulties I face will make me think of what I’ve experienced in this city. 11. A. areas B. opinions C. steps D. lessons 12. A. compete B. argue C. understand D. hit 13. A. accepted B. raised C. solved D. refused 14. A. used to B. use to C. be used to D. be used 15. A. all the time B. in common C. at least D. on time 16. A. mean B. keep C. allow D. stop 17. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Busily D. Beautifully 18. A. offer B. carry C. enjoy D. press 19. A. crazy B. hard C. quick D. easy 20. A. trouble B. matter C. mistake D. satisfication Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分) 第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从各小题的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分) A Here is some information about a commonly used medicine. runny nose, fever, headache, sneezing (打喷嚏) How to use it 12 years old and over: two tablets (药片) every 6 hours Children from 2~12: 1 tablet every 6 hours Warning ◆Don’t give it to children under 2 or people with a heart problem; ◆Not more than 8 tablets in 24 hours; ◆Take the medicine 30 minutes before the meal; ◆Keep at room temperature. Production Date: February 11th, 2025 Expiry Date: February 11th, 2027 21. Who CAN’T take the medicine? A. B. C. D. 22. Six-year-old Bill should take ________ tablets a day. A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8 23. Which of the following is TRUE about the medicine? A. It is for children only. B. We can take 12 tablets in 24 hours. C. We should take it before the meal. D. Old people with a heart problem can take it. B One night, my 15-year-old son Tommy fought with his brother Kevin. Later, Kevin went upstairs with a hurt look on his face. I didn’t think it was a big problem. About 20 minutes later, when I was walking upstairs, I heard Kevin crying in his room. I knocked on the door and asked, “Kevin, do you want to talk?” There was no answer. I tried again. Still, nothing happened. So, I took a piece of paper and wrote, “If you don’t want to talk, we can write notes (纸条) to each other” and slipped (使滑动) it under the door. An hour later, I was still sitting on the floor outside his door. A long note slipped out. When I read it, I couldn’t help crying. It said, “Nobody in this family loves me. I am not the youngest nor the oldest, and I am not the smartest. Tommy thinks I am too weak, and Dad wishes he had another Kevin who’s better at basketball. You’re never around to even notice me.” He was right about my part. Feeling sorry for him, I wrote back, “Kevin, I do love you, and everyone in this family loves you.” I could hear him crying softly. Half an hour later, a note with “Thanks” came out. I wrote back, “For what?” He returned, “Loving me.” Since then, I have tried my best to care about my family members. When one of us notices that the other is unhappy, we’ll smile and say, “Write it on paper.” 24. According to Paragraph 1, what made Kevin sad? A. He didn’t find any food in the kitchen. B. He heard his brother’s secret. C. He had a fight with his brother. D. He hurt himself while going upstairs. 25. From Kevin’s long note, we can learn that ________. A. he was the weakest kid in the family B. he couldn’t get along with his friends C. he didn’t love anyone in his family D. he felt unloved in his family 26. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. The writer was just going to talk about these things. B. The writer agreed that she didn’t care about Kevin enough. C. The writer believed Kevin understood her best. D. The writer thought Kevin misunderstood everybody. C Most of us can buy a cup of coffee easily. However, it can be hard for the deaf people. They may have some problems of communicating with others. But a barista (咖啡师) named Krystal has done something small to make life easier for someone who is deaf. Dennis lost his hearing when he was only two years old. He now goes to the cafe to order a cup of coffee at least three times a week. Though all the baristas remember his order, Dennis always writes his order on his phone and shows it to the barista. One day, after Dennis ordered his coffee, he was amazed when barista Krystal handed him a note. “I’m learning sign language, so you can have the same experience as everyone else,” the note read. Krystal then asked Dennis in sign language what he would like to order. Dennis felt so touched* that she would learn sign language just to help him feel welcome. “I was just so moved that she wanted to learn sign language just because I was a deaf customer” Dennis said. Krystal had spent hours learning sign language to give Dennis the best service. “My job is to make sure people have the experience they expect and that’s what I gave him,” Krystal says. Dennis posted a photo of Krystal’s note online, and it quickly spread, getting hundreds of likes and comments that praised (表扬) Krystal for her kind action. *The word “touched” means feeling happy and thankful. 27. What does the first paragraph mainly talk about? A. Why Krystal does something warm for the deaf. B. How the deaf people live. C. When the deaf learn sign language. D. Where the deaf can buy coffee easily. 28. What special thing did Krystal do to help Dennis? A. She posted a note online. B. She replied to him on the phone. C. She remembered his favorite coffee. D. She learned sign language to give him the best service. 29. Dennis felt ________ when Krystal helped him. A. interested B. touched C. worried D. angry 30. What is the main purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To show the importance of sign language. B. To put an ad for the cafe. C. To praise Krystal for her kindness to help the deaf. D. To give advice on how to serve deaf people. 第二节:(共5小题,计5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A healthy life needs strong bones (骨头). But do you know how to keep our bones strong and healthy? ____31____ Let’s learn together! Eating calcium-rich (富含钙的) foods Calcium is like a superhero for our bones. It helps them stay strong and healthy. ____32____ Eating these foods every day helps our bones grow strong. ____33____ Exercise is fantastic for our bones. Weight-bearing (负重) exercises are activities where your feet and legs carry your body weight. ____34____ You can also try some other exciting exercises: jumping like a kangaroo around the school playground or the park, jumping mope or playing hopscotch with your friends. Getting some sunshine for vitamin D ____35____ The best way to get vitamin D is by spending some time in the sun. Spend about 15~20 minutes outside in the sun each day. But remember to stay safe in the sun, such as wearing sunglasses. Let’s take care of our bones by starting these habits. A. Doing fun exercises B. There are three simple ways. C. Staying in a good mood (心情) D. This kind of activity helps your bones get stronger. E Playing indoor sports is also a wonderful way to relax. F. Calcium-rich foods include milk, cheese, yogurt and nuts. G. Vitamin D helps our bodies use calcium to build strong bones. Ⅴ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分) 36. 张敏的父母忙于工作,经常在她睡着后才回家。 Zhang Min’s parents were busy working and often came home after she ________________. 37. 一天,张敏做了一个决定:她要学习烹饪。 One day, Zhang Min made a ________ that she would learn to cook. 38. 虽然她一开始做得不好,但她持续练习。 Although she didn’t do well at first she ________ practicing. 39. 经过几次失败的尝试后,她成功地做出了一道美味的菜。 After ________________ failed attempts, she succeeded in making a delicious dish. 40. 她认为烹饪是一项有用的技能。 She thought that cooking was a ________________. Ⅵ. 短文填空:(共10小题,计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。) quick neighbour can be wait shirt we much clean watch I thought doing housework was tiring before. When my mother asked me to do chores, I always found excuses to escape (逃避) it. I thought it ____41____ not interesting to wash the dishes or sweep the floor. But there was one thing that made me like doing housework. On a weekend, I was ____42____ TV at home alone. Mom called me that a neighbour would come in half an hour, so she asked me to ____43____ the house. When I heard this, I began to clean ____44____. First, I folded my parents’ ____45____ and other clothes on the sofa. Next, I took all the rubbish out of the house. I sat on the sofa and ____46____ for the neighbor and my parents to arrive. When the neighbour came to ____47____ house, he took a look around the living room and said, “What a clean house it is!” When I heard the ____48____ words, I felt happier than any time before. In fact, doing housework is not so tiring. Even now I ____49____ cook by myself and do housework at least twice a week! This experience taught me a lot. It also let me become ____50____ independent than before. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分) 阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。 We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill. Doctors may give us some medicine, and the medicine often makes us feel better. But sometimes the doctor’s ▲ doesn’t work. This happened to one man, Thomas Smith. He was ill in hospital, but he wasn’t getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. He saw entertaining films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain (疼痛) after half a year. He could have a good night’s rest. His own happy feeling helped him get well again. He wrote his story in his book. He said laughing was very useful. It was the best “medicine”. Another man, Simon Beck, was also ill, and he had a severe pain in his back. The doctor couldn’t relieve (减轻) his pain, so the man began to “picture” it. In his head, he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined the pain to be a real dog. And it was barking at him and even biting him. Then the man talked gently to the dog. He put his hand on the dog’s head and made friends with it. One year later, his pain went away! These stories may surprise you, but more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well! 51. What word can you put in the “ ▲ “? I can put “________________” there. 52. According to Thomas Smith, what was the best “medicine”? The best “medicine” is ________________. 53. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? It refers to “________________”. 54. Which English word means “严重的” in the passage? It’s “________________”. 55. What can you learn from this passage? I can learn that ________________. Ⅷ. 补全对话:(共5小题,计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 A: Tom, I called you at 8 o’clock last night but no one answered. What were you doing? B: Oh, Judy. I’m sorry. ________56________. Although it’s an old movie, I still like it. A: ________57________? B: It is about a fantastic journey of a little boy. A: ________58________? B: It’s great! It also tells us something about family love. A: Sounds good! I would like to watch it in my free time. B: I’m sure you will like it. By the way, why did you call me? A: I wanted to ask if you have time to play ping-pong with me tomorrow afternoon. B: OK, I am free tomorrow afternoon. ________59________? A: Let’s meet at the gym at 4:00 tomorrow afternoon. B: See you then. A: ________60________. Ⅸ. 书面表达(共1题,计15分) 61. 假如你是李华,你校正在举办以“Learning to get along with parents”为主题的英语演讲比赛,你将代表班级参赛。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容,用英文写一篇演讲稿。 经历 过去经常和父母争吵(quarrel),甚至几天不说话。 原因 1. 父母过分关注(pay attention to)我的学习,让我感到压力很大(feel stressed); 2. 父母总是把我和其他孩子比较(compare…with…); 3. …… 措施 1. 和父母好好沟通(communicate with…),表达自己的感受; 2. 多理解父母; 3. …… 要求:1. 文章须包含提示要点,可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4. 词数:不少于60词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数) Dear teachers and students, Today, I want to share something about how to get along with parents. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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