Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle 核心词汇 学案-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

本文围绕高中英语人教版2019选择性必修三Unit 2的核心词汇与句型展开，通过单句语法填空、写作微练等形式，强化学生对词汇和句型的掌握。承接之前英语知识学习，为后续复杂语言运用奠基，呼应单元主题。教学过程中，从词汇到写作，全方位渗透语言能力、文化意识、思维品质和学习能力等核心素养。 该教学设计亮点在于采用多样化练习形式，特色教法凸显学生主体地位。从学生层面看，能提升语言运用与思维能力；从教师层面看，提供了清晰授课路径；从课堂效果看，有效突破教学难点，增强学生对核心知识的理解与运用。

高中英语人教版 2019 选择性必修三 Unit 2 核心词汇与句型学案检测 一、核心词汇检测 1. reward n. 回报；奖励；报酬 vt. 奖励；奖赏；给以报酬 单句语法填空 ① The school will give a big ______（reward） to the student who wins the speech contest. ② She ______（reward） her son with a new bike for his excellent grades last term. ③ They helped us out of trouble without expecting anything ______ reward. 写作微练 ④ 老师奖励了那个热心帮助同学的男孩。 ⑤ 作为对他辛勤工作的回报，他得到了一次免费的海外旅行机会。 2. compose vt.&vi. 组成；作曲；撰写 单句语法填空 ① A British newspaper is ______（compose） of several sections, including news, sports, and entertainment. ② The famous ______（compose） created many beautiful pieces of music during his lifetime. ③ She spent hours ______（compose） an email to her pen pal in America. 写作微练 ⑥ 这支乐队由五个年轻人组成。 ⑦ 他正在为即将到来的音乐节创作一首新歌。 3. refresh vt. 使恢复精力；使凉爽；刷新 单句语法填空 ① A cup of coffee in the morning can help you feel ______（refresh） and ready for the day. ② We stopped at a rest area to have some ______（refreshment） and stretch our legs. ③ After a short nap, I felt ______（refresh） and was able to focus on my work again. 写作微练 ⑧ 洗个冷水澡让他在炎热的夏天迅速恢复了精力。 ⑨ 山间清新的空气让人感到心旷神怡。 4. absorb vt. 吸引全部注意力；吸收 单句语法填空 ① Plants ______（absorb） carbon dioxide and release oxygen during photosynthesis. ② The boy was so ______（absorb） in the game that he didn't hear his mother calling him. ③ The company has been ______（absorb） into a larger corporation, which caused some job losses. 写作微练 ⑩ 小女孩全神贯注地看着窗外的小鸟。 ⑪ 新政策很快被公众所接受。 5. rely on 依赖；依靠；信赖 单句语法填空 ① We can't always ______（rely） on our parents for everything as we grow up. ② You can ______（rely） on her to finish the task on time； she's very responsible. ③ The old man's health is improving, but he still needs to take some ______（rely） medications. 写作微练 ⑫ 你可以相信他会保守秘密。 ⑬ 在困难时期，我们相互依靠。 6. make up one's mind 下定决心 用含有 mind 的短语完成句子 ① Once he ______ ______ ______ ______（下定决心） to do something, he will never give up easily. ② I can't ______ ______ ______ ______（集中注意力于） my study with so much noise around. ③ ______ ______ ______（记住） that safety always comes first when you do any outdoor activities. 写作微练 ⑭ 她下定决心要成为一名优秀的医生。 ⑮ 突然，我想起了一个解决问题的好办法。 7. get + 过去分词 单句语法填空 ① Be careful with that glass, or you'll ______（get） it broken. ② He ______（get） injured in the football match and had to be sent to the hospital. ③ They ______（get） married last year and now they live a happy life together. 写作微练 ⑯ 如果你不遵守规则，你会受到惩罚的。 ⑰ 当我到达机场时，我发现我的行李不见了。 二、常用句型检测 不定式作主语 写作微练 ① ______（learn） a foreign language well takes time and effort. ② It's important ______（develop） good study habits from an early age. ③ 对我们来说，按时完成作业是很有必要的。 ④ 保持健康的生活方式是每个人的责任。（it 作形式主语） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 高中英语人教版 2019 选择性必修三 Unit 2 核心词汇与句型学案检测 一、核心词汇检测 1. reward n. 回报；奖励；报酬 vt. 奖励；奖赏；给以报酬 单句语法填空 ① The school will give a big ______（reward） to the student who wins the speech contest. ② She ______（reward） her son with a new bike for his excellent grades last term. ③ They helped us out of trouble without expecting anything ______ reward. 写作微练 ④ 老师奖励了那个热心帮助同学的男孩。 ⑤ 作为对他辛勤工作的回报，他得到了一次免费的海外旅行机会。 2. compose vt.&vi. 组成；作曲；撰写 单句语法填空 ① A British newspaper is ______（compose） of several sections, including news, sports, and entertainment. ② The famous ______（compose） created many beautiful pieces of music during his lifetime. ③ She spent hours ______（compose） an email to her pen pal in America. 写作微练 ⑥ 这支乐队由五个年轻人组成。 ⑦ 他正在为即将到来的音乐节创作一首新歌。 3. refresh vt. 使恢复精力；使凉爽；刷新 单句语法填空 ① A cup of coffee in the morning can help you feel ______（refresh） and ready for the day. ② We stopped at a rest area to have some ______（refreshment） and stretch our legs. ③ After a short nap, I felt ______（refresh） and was able to focus on my work again. 写作微练 ⑧ 洗个冷水澡让他在炎热的夏天迅速恢复了精力。 ⑨ 山间清新的空气让人感到心旷神怡。 4. absorb vt. 吸引全部注意力；吸收 单句语法填空 ① Plants ______（absorb） carbon dioxide and release oxygen during photosynthesis. ② The boy was so ______（absorb） in the game that he didn't hear his mother calling him. ③ The company has been ______（absorb） into a larger corporation, which caused some job losses. 写作微练 ⑩ 小女孩全神贯注地看着窗外的小鸟。 ⑪ 新政策很快被公众所接受。 5. rely on 依赖；依靠；信赖 单句语法填空 ① We can't always ______（rely） on our parents for everything as we grow up. ② You can ______（rely） on her to finish the task on time； she's very responsible. ③ The old man's health is improving, but he still needs to take some ______（rely） medications. 写作微练 ⑫ 你可以相信他会保守秘密。 ⑬ 在困难时期，我们相互依靠。 6. make up one's mind 下定决心 用含有 mind 的短语完成句子 ① Once he ______ ______ ______ ______（下定决心） to do something, he will never give up easily. ② I can't ______ ______ ______ ______（集中注意力于） my study with so much noise around. ③ ______ ______ ______（记住） that safety always comes first when you do any outdoor activities. 写作微练 ⑭ 她下定决心要成为一名优秀的医生。 ⑮ 突然，我想起了一个解决问题的好办法。 7. get + 过去分词 单句语法填空 ① Be careful with that glass, or you'll ______（get） it broken. ② He ______（get） injured in the football match and had to be sent to the hospital. ③ They ______（get） married last year and now they live a happy life together. 写作微练 ⑯ 如果你不遵守规则，你会受到惩罚的。 ⑰ 当我到达机场时，我发现我的行李不见了。 二、常用句型检测 不定式作主语 写作微练 ① ______（learn） a foreign language well takes time and effort. ② It's important ______（develop） good study habits from an early age. ③ 对我们来说，按时完成作业是很有必要的。 ④ 保持健康的生活方式是每个人的责任。（it 作形式主语） 三、答案 一、核心词汇检测 1. ① reward ② rewarded ③ in ④ The teacher rewarded the boy who was eager to help his classmates. ⑤ As a reward for his hard work, he got a free overseas travel opportunity. 1. ① composed ② composer ③ composing ⑥ The band is composed of five young men. ⑦ He is composing a new song for the upcoming music festival. 1. ① refreshed ② refreshments ③ refreshed ⑧ Taking a cold shower refreshed him quickly on the hot summer day. ⑨ The refreshing air in the mountains makes people feel relaxed and happy. 1. ① absorb ② absorbed ③ absorbed ⑩ The little girl was absorbed in watching the birds outside the window. ⑪ The new policy was quickly absorbed by the public. 1. ① rely ② rely ③ reliable ⑫ You can rely on him to keep the secret. ⑬ We rely on each other during difficult times. 1. ① makes up his mind ② fix my mind on/upon ③ Bear/Keep in mind ⑭ She made up her mind to become an excellent doctor. ⑮ Suddenly, a good idea came into my mind. 1. ① get ② got ③ got ⑯ If you don't follow the rules, you will get punished. ⑰ When I arrived at the airport, I got my luggage lost. 二、常用句型检测 ① Learning ② to develop ③ It is necessary for us to finish our homework on time. ④ It is everyone's responsibility to maintain a healthy lifestyle. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$