Unit 3 Environmental Protection 核心词汇 导学案-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

本文围绕高中英语人教版2019选择性必修三Unit 3的核心词汇与句型展开，通过单句语法填空和写作微练巩固知识。承接之前英语知识学习，为后续复杂语言运用奠基，呼应单元主题。教学中强化语言能力，通过词汇句型练习提升表达理解；培育文化意识，体会词汇句型背后文化；锻炼思维品质，分析运用知识；培养学习能力，掌握词汇句型学习方法。 该设计亮点在于针对性强，采用多样化练习巩固知识。从学生层面看，提升语言运用与思维能力；从教师层面看，提供清晰教学路径；从课堂效果看，有效突破词汇句型学习难点。

高中英语人教版 2019 选择性必修三 Unit 3 核心词汇与句型学案检测 一、核心词汇检测 1. starve vi.&vt.（使）挨饿；饿死 单句语法填空 ① Many families in the war - torn area are ______（starve） of food and clean water. ② The poor old man ______（starve） to death on a cold winter night. ③ The country is facing a serious ______（starvation） crisis due to the drought. 写作微练 ④ 山区的孩子们渴望知识，书籍对他们来说就像食物一样重要。 ⑤ 想到那些仍在挨饿的人们，她决定捐赠一些食物和衣物。 2. restrict vt. 限制；限定；束缚 单句语法填空 ① The government has ______（restrict） the use of plastic bags to protect the environment. ② The study area is ______（restrict） to students and teachers only. ③ New ______（restriction） on smoking in public places have been put into effect. 写作微练 ⑥ 该活动只对会员开放，非会员不得参加。 ⑦ 为了控制交通流量，这座城市限制了私家车的出行。 3. submit vt.&vi. 提交；呈递；屈服 单句语法填空 ① All the students must ______（submit） their homework before Friday. ② She finally ______（submit） to her parents' wishes and gave up the plan. ③ The ______（submission） of the report is delayed due to technical problems. 写作微练 ⑧ 请在截止日期前提交你的申请表格。 ⑨ 他宁死也不屈服于敌人。 4. sensitive adj. 敏感的；善解人意的；灵敏的 单句语法填空 ① She is very ______（sensitive） to criticism and gets upset easily. ② It's a ______（sensible） decision to save some money for future use. ③ Can you ______（sense） the change in the atmosphere? 写作微练 ⑩ 你应该对他人的感受更敏感些，不要说伤人的话。 ⑪ 这个传感器对温度变化非常灵敏。 5. tolerate vt. 忍受；包容；容许 单句语法填空 ① I can't ______（tolerate） his rudeness any longer. ② Our school is ______（tolerant） of different cultures and ideas. ③ Her ______（tolerance） towards others is one of her greatest virtues. 写作微练 ⑫ 老师不能容忍学生在课堂上玩手机。 ⑬ 我们应该学会包容彼此的差异，和谐相处。 6. on behalf of 代表（代替）某人 单句语法填空 ① ______ behalf of the whole team, I'd like to thank you for your support. ② The lawyer spoke ______ behalf of his client in court. ③ She worked hard ______ behalf of the disabled children. 写作微练 ⑭ 我谨代表公司，向所有员工表示衷心的感谢。 ⑮ 他代表全体学生在毕业典礼上发言。 二、常用句型检测 1. There is little/no doubt that... 几乎没有疑问 / 毫无疑问…… 写作微练 ① ______ ______ ______ ______（毫无疑问） that exercise is good for our health. ② There is some doubt ______（是否） he will be able to come on time. ③ 我从不怀疑他会信守承诺。 ④ 对于这项计划是否可行，人们有些疑问。 2. 含有 without 的含蓄虚拟语气 写作微练 ① 如果没有你的建议，我不可能取得这么大的进步。 ② 要不是那场雨，我们昨天就去野餐了。 ③ 没有团队成员的努力，我们就无法按时完成项目。 三、答案 一、核心词汇检测 1. ① starving ② starved ③ starvation ④ Children in mountainous areas are starving for knowledge, and books are as important to them as food. ⑤ Thinking of those who are still starving, she decided to donate some food and clothes. 1. ① restricted ② restricted ③ restrictions ⑥ The activity is restricted to members only. Non - members are not allowed to participate. ⑦ To control the traffic flow, the city has restricted the travel of private cars. 1. ① submit ② submitted ③ submission ⑧ Please submit your application form before the deadline. ⑨ He would rather die than submit to the enemy. 1. ① sensitive ② sensible ③ sense ⑩ You should be more sensitive to others' feelings and not say hurtful words. ⑪ This sensor is very sensitive to temperature changes. 1. ① tolerate ② tolerant ③ tolerance ⑫ Teachers can't tolerate students playing mobile phones in class. ⑬ We should learn to tolerate each other's differences and get along harmoniously. 1. ① On ② on ③ in ⑭ On behalf of the company, I'd like to express my heartfelt thanks to all the employees. ⑮ He spoke on behalf of all the students at the graduation ceremony. 二、常用句型检测 1. ① There is no doubt that ② whether ③ I never doubt that he will keep his promise. ④ There is some doubt whether the plan is feasible. 1. ① Without your advice, I couldn't have made such great progress. ② But for the rain, we would have gone on a picnic yesterday. ③ Without the efforts of team members, we couldn't have finished the project on time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 高中英语人教版 2019 选择性必修三 Unit 3 核心词汇与句型学案检测 一、核心词汇检测 1. starve vi.&vt.（使）挨饿；饿死 单句语法填空 ① Many families in the war - torn area are ______（starve） of food and clean water. ② The poor old man ______（starve） to death on a cold winter night. ③ The country is facing a serious ______（starvation） crisis due to the drought. 写作微练 ④ 山区的孩子们渴望知识，书籍对他们来说就像食物一样重要。 ⑤ 想到那些仍在挨饿的人们，她决定捐赠一些食物和衣物。 2. restrict vt. 限制；限定；束缚 单句语法填空 ① The government has ______（restrict） the use of plastic bags to protect the environment. ② The study area is ______（restrict） to students and teachers only. ③ New ______（restriction） on smoking in public places have been put into effect. 写作微练 ⑥ 该活动只对会员开放，非会员不得参加。 ⑦ 为了控制交通流量，这座城市限制了私家车的出行。 3. submit vt.&vi. 提交；呈递；屈服 单句语法填空 ① All the students must ______（submit） their homework before Friday. ② She finally ______（submit） to her parents' wishes and gave up the plan. ③ The ______（submission） of the report is delayed due to technical problems. 写作微练 ⑧ 请在截止日期前提交你的申请表格。 ⑨ 他宁死也不屈服于敌人。 4. sensitive adj. 敏感的；善解人意的；灵敏的 单句语法填空 ① She is very ______（sensitive） to criticism and gets upset easily. ② It's a ______（sensible） decision to save some money for future use. ③ Can you ______（sense） the change in the atmosphere? 写作微练 ⑩ 你应该对他人的感受更敏感些，不要说伤人的话。 ⑪ 这个传感器对温度变化非常灵敏。 5. tolerate vt. 忍受；包容；容许 单句语法填空 ① I can't ______（tolerate） his rudeness any longer. ② Our school is ______（tolerant） of different cultures and ideas. ③ Her ______（tolerance） towards others is one of her greatest virtues. 写作微练 ⑫ 老师不能容忍学生在课堂上玩手机。 ⑬ 我们应该学会包容彼此的差异，和谐相处。 6. on behalf of 代表（代替）某人 单句语法填空 ① ______ behalf of the whole team, I'd like to thank you for your support. ② The lawyer spoke ______ behalf of his client in court. ③ She worked hard ______ behalf of the disabled children. 写作微练 ⑭ 我谨代表公司，向所有员工表示衷心的感谢。 ⑮ 他代表全体学生在毕业典礼上发言。 二、常用句型检测 1. There is little/no doubt that... 几乎没有疑问 / 毫无疑问…… 写作微练 ① ______ ______ ______ ______（毫无疑问） that exercise is good for our health. ② There is some doubt ______（是否） he will be able to come on time. ③ 我从不怀疑他会信守承诺。 ④ 对于这项计划是否可行，人们有些疑问。 2. 含有 without 的含蓄虚拟语气 写作微练 ① 如果没有你的建议，我不可能取得这么大的进步。 ② 要不是那场雨，我们昨天就去野餐了。 ③ 没有团队成员的努力，我们就无法按时完成项目。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$