精品解析：广西桂林市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

桂林市2024~2025学年度下学期期末调研试卷 七年级 英语 （考试用时：90分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在本试卷上作答无效。 2. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 听力部分（1至20题，每小题1分；21至25题，每小题2分，共30分。） 一、听句子，从下列六幅图中选出与句子内容相吻合的图片（其中有一幅图是多余的）。读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听音标，选出它所对应的单词，读两遍。 6. A. show B. now 7. A. year B. pear 8. A. try B. hungry 9. A. tall B. potato 10. A. gold B. soft 三、听句子，判断句子的正（T）误（F）。读两遍。 11. This is my new basketball. 12. We should be brave. 13. My favourite food is sandwich. 14. I always help my mother do homework. 15. Tim won a gold medal. We are so proud of him. 四、听对话，选择正确的答案。读两遍。 16. What is the book about? A. It’s about a family. B. It’s about animals. C. It’s about food. 17. Who does Jim often go for a walk with? A. His mom. B. His dad. C. His brother. 18. What do you want for breakfast? A. Eggs. B. Apples. C. Bread. 19. What will Mike do next? A. Play computer games. B. Play volleyball. C. Play tennis. 20. How does the man feel now? A. Sorry. B. Excited. C. Sad. 五、听长对话，选择最佳答案。读两遍。 你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第21至22小题。 21. What does Lily want to play this summer? A Basketball. B. Table tennis. C. Volleyball. 22 When can the boy play basketball with his friends? A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 请听第二段对话，回答第23至25小题。 23. What will Tina buy for Mum? A. A pen. B. A pot. C. A plate. 24. What does Tina think of the chocolate cake? A. It’s delicious. B. It’s too sweet. C. It’s simple. 25. What will Tom do this afternoon? A. Buy a present. B. Cook a meal. C. Go to a party. 笔试部分（90分） 一、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 从方框内的六句话中选择合适的句子补全对话。（其中有一个选项是多余的） A: Hi, Lucy Do you have any travel plans for the summer holiday? B: Yes. My family and I are going to have a trip. A: That sounds exciting! Where are you going? B: ____1____ A: Wonderful! How are you going to get there? B: ____2____ It takes about 6 hours. A: What activities are you going to do there? B: ____3____ A: Why do you choose this place? B: ____4____ A: How about the weather there? B: It will be sunny all the week. A: ____5____ B: Thank you! A. We are going to get there by train. B. We are going to Chengdu. C. Have a nice trip. D. We are going to take some photos and by some local food. E. I will stay at home this summer. F. Because we want to visit the new Sanxingdui Museum. 二、完形填空（每小题2分共20分） A The Qiantang River is in Zhejiang Province, China. Although it is not the longest river in the country, it is ____6____ than the Yangtze or Yellow rivers. But it’s still one of the ____7____ rivers in China. It’s famous for its tides. Usually, it’s a ____8____ river. But when the tides come, the water runs much ____9____. Many tides are two metres high. But the ____10____ tides can be ten metres high! These huge tides create amazing waves. Many people come to watch the tides every year. 6. A. shorter B. shortest 7. A. famous B. most famous 8. A. slow B. slower 9. A. fast B. faster 10. A. long B. highest B Do you want to know my experience about helping others? Last Friday, I walked past the park after school. Suddenly, I ____11____ a little boy crying. I walked to him and ____12____ him what happened. The boy said he was lost. He couldn’t remember his parents’ phone numbers. I decided to help ____13____. I bought him some snacks. Then I ____14____ him to the police station. After I got home, I told my parents about it. They were ____15____ of me too. I think helping others really makes people happy. Let’s help those in need. 11. A. see B. saw C. seeing 12. A. asked B. ask C. asking 13. A. he B. her C. him 14. A. brought B. took C. carried 15. A. proud B. happy C. sad 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Hey, Jack, do you like animals? Yes, I do. But I haven’t enough time. Aibo might be perfect for you. It’s a robot dog! You don’t need to worry about giving it food or water. Can it really act like a real dog? Yes, it can. It can even shake your hand and play with a ball. That’s amazing! What else can it do? It has two cameras to find people in your family and around your house. This sounds great! Thanks for telling me about it. 根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。 16. Does Jack like animals? A. No, he doesn’t. B. He isn’t sure. C. Yes, he does. 17. What does Emily introduce to Jack? A. A dog. B. Aibo. C. A camera. 18. What can’t Aibo do? A. Find people around the house. B. Play with a ball. C. Drink and eat food. 19. How many cameras does Aibo have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 20. What is Aibo? A. A robot dog. B. A scientist teacher. C. A pet keeper. B In China table culture is very important. Learning to act well at table will make the people feel better. So what should we care about when we eat? The first thing is the order of seats. Usually, people like to choose round tables for Chinese meals. The seat facing the door is the best one, usually for old people. Children and young people usually sit around. Second, if we are the hosts (主人), we should arrive early. We should wait for the guests (客人) at the door and show them their seats. If we are guests, we should listen to the host and take a seat. Third, when we order food, we shouldn’t ask the waiters how much the dishes cost. It’s not polite. The last thing is about eating food. It’s not polite to get guests to eat quickly. But it’s okay to introduce the special food to them. It’s also not a good idea to put food on guests’ plates because we don’t know if they like it. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 21. Who usually sits the best seat around the table in a Chinese meal? A. The old people. B. Children and young people. C. The host. 22. What should the host do? A. Arrive late to surprise the guests. B. Sit down first and wait for the guests to arrive. C. Wait for the guests at the door and show them their seats. 23. Which of the following behaviors is not polite? A. Asking the waiters how much the dishes cost. B. Ordering food quickly. C. Ordering the most expensive dishes. 24. What is the good idea about eating food during a meal? A. Get guests to eat quickly. B. Put food on guests’ plates without asking. C Introduce the special food to guests. 25. Where may we read this passage? A. In a health report. B. In a food magazine. C. In a cooker instruction. C It is a special grass and is as tall as trees. You can use it to make houses, boats and many other useful things. You can even eat it. What is it? It’s bamboo. Bamboo is an amazing plant. It grows in many places in the world. But most bamboo grows in warm and wet places. In many Asian countries bamboo is almost as important as rice. Many Asian people often eat young bamboo in spring. They sit on bamboo chairs and sleep on bamboo beds. People use bamboo to build big buildings. It is also used to make musical instruments. And people like to use bamboo paper. Bamboo is strong. Nothing on earth grows as fast as bamboo. Bamboo can grow more than 0.5m in just 24 hours. Bamboo has a strong root that almost never stops growing. In fact, bamboo will die after it flowers. This may happen once every 30 years. There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo. The smallest is only 0.07m tall. The largest is more than 60m high. For many people, bamboo stands for happiness and good luck. 根据短文内容，补全下列句子。 26. Bamboo is a special ______. 27. Most bamboo grows in ______ places. 28. People can eat young bamboo in ______. 29. Bamboo can grow more than ______ in just 24 hours. 30. After it flowers, bamboo will ______. 四、词汇运用。用正确的系动词完成下面的短文，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。（每小题2分，共10分） Charlie and the chocolate factory is my favourite story. I kept going over it in my mind. In the story, Charlie ____31____ (be) a poor but kind-hearted boy. His family was very poor. It never had enough food. There was a famous chocolate factory in their town. The owner ____32____ (be) Willy Wonka. One day, he decided to invite five lucky children to visit his factory. Charlie was lucky to find one of the golden tickets. When they entered the factory, they ____33____ (feel) like they were in a dream. The air in the factory smelt so sweet. They ____34____ (taste) different kinds of delicious chocolate. In the end, Charlie was the winner to have the whole chocolate factory. He ____35____ (be) happy and excited, but he couldn’t leave. This story was not only full of magic and happiness but also taught us the values of love. 五、书面表达（共20分） 同学们，你们都有拿手菜吗？下面先请你完成一个菜单发朋友圈。 My food menu I can cook in the kitchen: 1. eggs + tomatoes= scrambled eggs with tomatoes 2. tofu + ___36___= mapo tofu 3. eggs + ___37___= pancakes 4. ___38___ + ___39___= dumplings 5. rice + thousand-year-old eggs= ___40___ 接下来，请选择一道菜，介绍它的制作步骤，向“舌尖上的中国”栏目投稿。 写作要求：1.字数不超过60词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.注意字母的大小写和标点符号的正确使用； 3.不要在文章中使用真实姓名和校名。 How to cook ______ Step 1: Step 2: Step 3: ____________________________________________________________41____________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 桂林市2024~2025学年度下学期期末调研试卷 七年级 英语 （考试用时：90分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在本试卷上作答无效。 2. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 听力部分（1至20题，每小题1分；21至25题，每小题2分，共30分。） 一、听句子，从下列六幅图中选出与句子内容相吻合的图片（其中有一幅图是多余的）。读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听音标，选出它所对应的单词，读两遍。 6. A. show B. now 7. A. year B. pear 8. A. try B. hungry 9. A. tall B. potato 10. A. gold B. soft 三、听句子，判断句子的正（T）误（F）。读两遍。 11. This is my new basketball. 12. We should be brave. 13. My favourite food is sandwich. 14. I always help my mother do homework. 15. Tim won a gold medal. We are so proud of him. 四、听对话，选择正确的答案。读两遍。 16. What is the book about? A. It’s about a family. B. It’s about animals. C. It’s about food. 17. Who does Jim often go for a walk with? A. His mom. B. His dad. C. His brother. 18. What do you want for breakfast? A Eggs. B. Apples. C. Bread. 19. What will Mike do next? A. Play computer games. B. Play volleyball. C. Play tennis. 20. How does the man feel now? A. Sorry. B. Excited. C. Sad. 五、听长对话，选择最佳答案。读两遍。 你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第21至22小题。 21. What does Lily want to play this summer? A. Basketball. B. Table tennis. C. Volleyball. 22. When can the boy play basketball with his friends? A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 请听第二段对话，回答第23至25小题。 23. What will Tina buy for Mum? A. A pen. B. A pot. C. A plate. 24. What does Tina think of the chocolate cake? A. It’s delicious. B. It’s too sweet. C. It’s simple. 25. What will Tom do this afternoon? A. Buy a present. B. Cook a meal. C. Go to a party. 笔试部分（90分） 一、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 从方框内的六句话中选择合适的句子补全对话。（其中有一个选项是多余的） A: Hi, Lucy Do you have any travel plans for the summer holiday? B: Yes. My family and I are going to have a trip. A: That sounds exciting! Where are you going? B: ____1____ A: Wonderful! How are you going to get there? B: ____2____ It takes about 6 hours. A: What activities are you going to do there? B: ____3____ A: Why do you choose this place? B: ____4____ A: How about the weather there? B: It will be sunny all the week. A: ____5____ B: Thank you! A. We are going to get there by train. B. We are going to Chengdu. C. Have a nice trip. D. We are going to take some photos and by some local food. E. I will stay at home this summer. F. Because we want to visit the new Sanxingdui Museum. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. F 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于暑假旅行计划的对话，主要讲述Lucy和家人去成都旅行的安排。 【1题详解】 根据“Where are you going?”可推知，此处需回答目的地。选项B“我们要去成都”直接回答了地点问题，符合语境。故选B。 【2题详解】 根据“How are you going to get there?”可推知，此处需回答交通方式。选项A“我们打算乘火车去”与后文“It takes about 6 hours”形成逻辑衔接，符合语境。故选A。 【3题详解】 根据“What activities are you going to do there?”可推知，此处需描述活动计划。选项D“我们打算拍照并买些当地食物”具体说明了活动内容，符合语境。故选D。 【4题详解】 根据“Why do you choose this place?”可推知，此处需解释选择原因。选项F“因为我们想参观新三星堆博物馆”直接回答了动机，符合语境。故选F。 【5题详解】 根据对话结尾的“Thank you!”可推知，此处为祝福语。选项C“旅途愉快”是常见的旅行告别用语，与上下文呼应，符合语境。故选C。 二、完形填空（每小题2分共20分） A The Qiantang River is in Zhejiang Province, China. Although it is not the longest river in the country, it is ____6____ than the Yangtze or Yellow rivers. But it’s still one of the ____7____ rivers in China. It’s famous for its tides. Usually, it’s a ____8____ river. But when the tides come, the water runs much ____9____. Many tides are two metres high. But the ____10____ tides can be ten metres high! These huge tides create amazing waves. Many people come to watch the tides every year. 6. A. shorter B. shortest 7. A. famous B. most famous 8 A. slow B. slower 9. A. fast B. faster 10. A. long B. highest 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国浙江省的钱塘江及其著名的潮汐现象。 【6题详解】 句意：尽管它并非该国最长的河流，但确实比长江或黄河要短。 shorter更短的；shortest最短的。根据文章首段“Although it is not the longest...than the Yangtze or Yellow rivers”可知，此处是与长江、黄河比较长度，需用比较级。原文“not the longest”提示钱塘江“更短”，而非“最短”（最高级）。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：但它仍是中国最著名的河流之一。 famous著名的；most famous最著名的。根据文章“it’s still one of the...rivers in China”及后文“famous for its tides”可知，此处强调“最著名”之一（one of the + 最高级）。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：通常，它是一条水流缓慢的河流。 slow缓慢的；slower更缓慢的。根据后文“when the tides come, the water runs much faster”可知，潮汐来时水流变快，与之对比的常态应为“缓慢的”（原级），而非“更缓慢的”（比较级）。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：但当潮汐来临时，水流会快得多。 fast快的；faster更快的。根据前文“usually a slow river”与“when the tides come”的对比，以及“much”修饰比较级的语法规则，此处需用比较级。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：但最高的潮汐可达十米高！ long长的；highest最高的。根据前文“many tides are two metres high”及后文“ten metres high”可知，此处强调潮汐的“高度”而非“长度”。故选B。 B Do you want to know my experience about helping others? Last Friday, I walked past the park after school. Suddenly, I ____11____ a little boy crying. I walked to him and ____12____ him what happened. The boy said he was lost. He couldn’t remember his parents’ phone numbers. I decided to help ____13____. I bought him some snacks. Then I ____14____ him to the police station. After I got home, I told my parents about it. They were ____15____ of me too. I think helping others really makes people happy. Let’s help those in need. 11. A. see B. saw C. seeing 12. A. asked B. ask C. asking 13. A. he B. her C. him 14 A. brought B. took C. carried 15. A. proud B. happy C. sad 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者帮助迷路男孩的经历。 【11题详解】 句意：突然，我看见一个小男孩在哭。 see看见，动词原形；saw动词过去式；seeing动名词或现在分词。根据“Last Friday”可知，时态是一般过去时，空处用动词过去式。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我走过去问他发生了什么。 asked询问，动词过去式；ask动词原形；asking动名词或现在分词。根据“I walked to him and...”可知，时态是一般过去时，空处用动词过去式。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我决定帮助他。 he他，主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词或宾格；him他，宾格。根据空前“help”可知，此处用宾格形式，指代前文“the boy”，用him。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：然后我带他去了警察局。 brought带来；took带走；carried搬运。take sb. to sp.意为“带某人去某地”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：他们也为我感到骄傲。 proud骄傲的；happy高兴的；sad伤心的。结合前文，作者帮助了一位小男孩，所以此处指父母为他感到骄傲，be proud of意为“为……感到骄傲”。故选A。 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Hey, Jack, do you like animals? Yes, I do. But I haven’t enough time. Aibo might be perfect for you. It’s a robot dog! You don’t need to worry about giving it food or water. Can it really act like a real dog? Yes, it can. It can even shake your hand and play with a ball. That’s amazing! What else can it do? It has two cameras to find people in your family and around your house. This sounds great! Thanks for telling me about it. 根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。 16. Does Jack like animals? A. No, he doesn’t. B. He isn’t sure. C. Yes, he does. 17. What does Emily introduce to Jack? A. A dog. B. Aibo. C. A camera. 18. What can’t Aibo do? A Find people around the house. B. Play with a ball. C. Drink and eat food. 19. How many cameras does Aibo have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 20. What is Aibo? A. A robot dog. B. A scientist teacher. C. A pet keeper. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要讲述Emily向Jack介绍机器人狗Aibo的功能特点。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“do you like animals”以及“Yes, I do.”可知，Jack喜欢动物。 故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Aibo might be perfect for you. It’s a robot dog!”可知，Emily向Jack推荐了机器狗Aibo。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You don’t need to worry about giving it food or water.”可知，Aibo不需要饮食。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It has two cameras”可知，它有两个摄像头。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据It’s a robot dog!可知，Aibo是机器狗。故选A。 B In China, table culture is very important. Learning to act well at table will make the people feel better. So what should we care about when we eat? The first thing is the order of seats. Usually, people like to choose round tables for Chinese meals. The seat facing the door is the best one, usually for old people. Children and young people usually sit around. Second, if we are the hosts (主人), we should arrive early. We should wait for the guests (客人) at the door and show them their seats. If we are guests, we should listen to the host and take a seat. Third, when we order food, we shouldn’t ask the waiters how much the dishes cost. It’s not polite. The last thing is about eating food. It’s not polite to get guests to eat quickly. But it’s okay to introduce the special food to them. It’s also not a good idea to put food on guests’ plates because we don’t know if they like it. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 21. Who usually sits the best seat around the table in a Chinese meal? A. The old people. B. Children and young people. C. The host. 22. What should the host do? A. Arrive late to surprise the guests. B. Sit down first and wait for the guests to arrive. C. Wait for the guests at the door and show them their seats. 23. Which of the following behaviors is not polite? A. Asking the waiters how much the dishes cost. B. Ordering food quickly. C. Ordering the most expensive dishes. 24. What is the good idea about eating food during a meal? A. Get guests to eat quickly. B. Put food on guests’ plates without asking. C. Introduce the special food to guests. 25. Where may we read this passage? A. In a health report. B. In a food magazine. C. In a cooker instruction. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国餐桌文化中的礼仪规范，包括座位安排、主人与客人的行为准则、点餐注意事项以及用餐时的礼节。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The seat facing the door is the best one, usually for old people.”可知，最佳座位通常由长辈就座。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“if we are the hosts...We should wait for the guests (客人) at the door and show them their seats.”可知，作为主人应提前到达，在门口迎接客人并引导入座。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“we shouldn’t ask the waiters how much the dishes cost. It’s not polite.”可知，点餐时询问菜品价格是不礼貌的。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“it’s okay to introduce the special food to them.”可知，向客人介绍特色菜是可以的。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕餐桌礼仪展开，与饮食文化相关，最可能出现在“美食杂志”中。故选B。 C It is a special grass and is as tall as trees. You can use it to make houses, boats and many other useful things. You can even eat it. What is it? It’s bamboo. Bamboo is an amazing plant. It grows in many places in the world. But most bamboo grows in warm and wet places. In many Asian countries, bamboo is almost as important as rice. Many Asian people often eat young bamboo in spring. They sit on bamboo chairs and sleep on bamboo beds. People use bamboo to build big buildings. It is also used to make musical instruments. And people like to use bamboo paper. Bamboo is strong. Nothing on earth grows as fast as bamboo. Bamboo can grow more than 0.5m in just 24 hours. Bamboo has a strong root that almost never stops growing. In fact, bamboo will die after it flowers. This may happen once every 30 years. There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo. The smallest is only 0.07m tall. The largest is more than 60m high. For many people, bamboo stands for happiness and good luck. 根据短文内容，补全下列句子。 26. Bamboo is a special ______. 27. Most bamboo grows in ______ places. 28. People can eat young bamboo in ______. 29. Bamboo can grow more than ______ in just 24 hours. 30. After it flowers, bamboo will ______. 【答案】26. grass 27. warm and wet 28. spring 29. 0.5m 30. die 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了竹子的特点、生长环境、用途及其象征意义。 【26题详解】 根据“It is a special grass and is as tall as trees...It’s bamboo.”可知，竹子是一种特殊的草。故填grass。 【27题详解】 根据“But most bamboo grows in warm and wet places.”可知，竹子主要生长在温暖潮湿的地方。故填warm and wet。 【28题详解】 根据“Many Asian people often eat young bamboo in spring.”可知，人们在春天食用嫩竹。故填spring。 【29题详解】 根据“Bamboo can grow more than 0.5m in just 24 hours.”可知，竹子在24小时内能生长超过0.5米。故填0.5m。 【30题详解】 根据“In fact, bamboo will die after it flowers.”可知，竹子开花后会死亡。故填die。 四、词汇运用。用正确的系动词完成下面的短文，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。（每小题2分，共10分） Charlie and the chocolate factory is my favourite story. I kept going over it in my mind. In the story, Charlie ____31____ (be) a poor but kind-hearted boy. His family was very poor. It never had enough food. There was a famous chocolate factory in their town. The owner ____32____ (be) Willy Wonka. One day, he decided to invite five lucky children to visit his factory. Charlie was lucky to find one of the golden tickets. When they entered the factory, they ____33____ (feel) like they were in a dream. The air in the factory smelt so sweet. They ____34____ (taste) different kinds of delicious chocolate. In the end, Charlie was the winner to have the whole chocolate factory. He ____35____ (be) happy and excited, but he couldn’t leave. This story was not only full of magic and happiness but also taught us the values of love. 【答案】31. was 32. was 33. felt 34. tasted 35. was 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Charlie参观巧克力工厂的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：在故事里，查理是一个贫穷但心地善良的男孩。根据“His family was very poor.”可知，故事里的内容，整体语境为一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数，此处be动词用was。故填was。 【32题详解】 句意：工厂的主人是Willy Wonka。同样基于故事的一般过去时语境，主语“The owner”是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was。 【33题详解】 句意：当他们进入工厂时，他们感觉就像在梦里一样。此处描述过去的感受，feel的过去式是felt。故填felt。 【34题详解】 句意：他们品尝了不同种类的美味巧克力。句子描述过去发生的动作，taste的过去式是tasted。故填tasted。 【35题详解】 句意：他既开心又兴奋，但他不能离开。句子的时态是一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数，此处be动词用was。故填was。 五、书面表达（共20分） 同学们，你们都有拿手菜吗？下面先请你完成一个菜单发朋友圈。 My food menu I can cook in the kitchen: 1. eggs + tomatoes= scrambled eggs with tomatoes 2. tofu + ___36___= mapo tofu 3. eggs + ___37___= pancakes 4. ___38___ + ___39___= dumplings 5. rice + thousand-year-old eggs= ___40___ 接下来，请选择一道菜，介绍它的制作步骤，向“舌尖上的中国”栏目投稿。 写作要求：1.字数不超过60词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.注意字母的大小写和标点符号的正确使用； 3.不要在文章中使用真实姓名和校名。 How to cook ______ Step 1: Step 2: Step 3: ____________________________________________________________41____________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. meat 37 flour 38. meat 39. vegetables 40. congee 41. 例文 How to cook dumplings Step 1: Put some salt into the water in a pot and boil the water. Step 2: Cut up the meat and the cabbage, and mix them together. Step 3: Add some salt, oil and other things to the meat and cabbage mix. Step 4: Make dumplings. Step 5: Put the dumplings into the pot. Step 6: Boil the dumplings for ten minutes. 【解析】 【36题详解】 麻婆豆腐的经典食材搭配是豆腐和肉末，meat“肉”，不可数名词。故填meat。 【37题详解】 煎饼一般由鸡蛋和面粉制作而成，flour“面粉”，不可数名词。故填flour。 【38题详解】 饺子通常是由肉类和蔬菜作为馅料，meat“肉”，vegetables“蔬菜”。故填meat。 【39题详解】 饺子通常是由肉类和蔬菜作为馅料，meat“肉”，vegetables“蔬菜”。故填vegetables。 【40题详解】 米饭和皮蛋一起可做成皮蛋粥。故填congee。 【41题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：考生注意根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先介绍准备包饺子的馅料； 第二步，准备好馅料后，开始包饺子； 第三步，煮饺子。 [亮点词汇] ①put...into 把……放入…… ②cut up 切碎 ③mix 混合 ④boil 煮 [高分句型] Cut up the meat and the cabbage, and mix them together. (肯定祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$