天津市红桥区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

八年级英语 第一部分听力理解 听力理解共16小题；1-8每小题1分，9-16每小题1.5分，共20分 A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. B）下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. What is the boy’s hobby? A. Skating. B. Swimming. C. Running. 5. What is Mary’s favourite subject? A. English. B. History. C. Science. 6. Why isn’t Arthur going to play the piano at the concert? A. He’s broken his legs. B. He’s got a cold. C. He’s broken his arm. 7. Who was the winner of the English Writing Competition? A. Lingling. B. Judy. C. Lucy. 8. How much will the man pay? A. 4 yuan. B. 8 yuan. C. 16 yuan. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 9. How long has the boy been like this? A. Ever since this morning. B. Ever since this afternoon. C. Ever since this evening. 10. What did the boy eat yesterday? A. Nothing. B. A piece of bread. C. A little cheese. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 11. What are they talking about? A. A game. B. A plan. C. A book. 12. How long will it take them to get there? A. About 10 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About half an hour. 13. What should the boy take with him? A. An ID card. B. An umbrella. C. A camera. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 14. What shall we help the farmers do on the hill? A Pick oranges. B. Pick apples. C. Pick bananas. 15. How shall we get to the hill? A. By train. B. By bus. C. On foot. 16. When shall we get back in the afternoon? A. At around 3 o’ clock. B. At around 4 o’ clock. C. At around 5o’ clock. 第二部分 笔试 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共四大题 共50分） 一、单项填空（本大题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My mother is making ________ apple pie. I want to try ________ piece. A. a; an B. a; 不填 C. an; a D. an; 不填 2. Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden ________. A. test B. treasure C. skill D. shape 3. My brother collects old coins and some are really ________. A. soft B. certain C. square D. valuable 4. The maths problem is so difficult that I ________ understand it. A. hardly B. already C. ever D. just 5. Don’t ________ any more time, or you will miss the meeting. A. save B. trust C. waste D. love 6. — Would you like to try some pizza? — Yes, please. It ________ lovely and ________ nice. A. sounds; sees B. hears; turns C. sounds; watches D. looks; smells 7. Don’t wait — fill out our form and come ________ English in Los Angeles! A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learnt 8. Mom cooks dinner and helps me with homework ________ the same time. She is a superwoman. A. at B. as C. on D. for 9. Karen has become my best friend now, ________ we stick together like glue. A. but B. or C. and D. whether 10. —Could you tell me you’ll go to Paris? —Next month. A. why B. where C. when D. how 11. My dog ________ my family by always waiting at the door for us. A. tidied up B. wrote about C. won the heart of D. made a list of 12. —I don’t know if he ________ to Kate’s birthday party tomorrow. — He’s sure to go because he ________ her very well. A. goes; knows B. will go; knows C. goes; will know D. will go; will know 13. I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents ________ about me. A. worry B. to worrying C. worrying D. to worry 14. The Shenzhou XIX astronauts ________ back to Earth on April 30th, 2025. A. came B. has come C. is coming D. was coming 15. —What a nice watch! How long ________ you ________ it? —For just two weeks A. will; buy B. have; had C. were; having D. did; buy 16. I can’t wait for university! I ________ school next year. A. have finished B. finished C. was finishing D. will finish 17. I set three alarms to ________ myself ________ on exam days. A. wake; up B. lift; up C. show; around D. put; away 18. —Do you know ________ to see the Beijing Opera? —Yes, you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre. A. where can we go B. where we can go C. when shall we go D. when we shall go 19. —Hello, Friendship Helpline. ________ —Hello. This is Lingling speaking. A. Could you help me? B. Come on C. Who’s calling, please? D. No problem 20. —Do you think maths homework is too difficult today? —________ I finished it during lunch break. A. Not really. B. That’s the problem. C. No, not usually. D. Yes, I will. 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When Peter was six, he started receiving pocket money from his mother. When he turned seven, he ____21____ £7 a week. Now at the age of fifteen, he is given £15 a week. He has the raise (增加) in pocket money ____22____ he spends money wisely. ____23____ a shopping mall near Peter’s home. At weekends, he watches exciting movies with his friends, or take ____24____ little brother to the play center there. He buys small presents for his grandparents when he ____25____ them. Sometimes, he takes one hour’s bus ride to museums and zoos in another town. When he has saved enough ____26____, Peter goes to the bookstores to buy great books and donates (捐赠) them to children in need. His mother is ____27____ with how he spends money. She thinks it is a smart ____28____ to give Peter pocket money. “This habit can help Peter manage money well,” she says. Peter’s mother ____29____suggests giving pocket money to children as early as they are four. “To learn how to deal with money is a useful life skill. Giving children pocket money in their early years ____30____ them the importance of budgeting (预算). 21. A. gave B. got C. spent D. paid 22. A. whether B. or C. but D. because 23. A. There is B. There are C. It is D. They are 24. A. my B. your C. her D. his 25. A. separates B. visits C. provides D. fills 26. A. money B. value C. weight D. waste 27 A. angry B. pleased C. busy D. careful 28. A. shape B. note C. choice D. game 29. A. perhaps B. just C. only D. even 30. A. catches B. teaches C. learns D. knows 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dan was a doorman (门卫) of a club. Many people passed the club every day. A lot of them stopped and asked Dan, “What’s the time, please?” Dan had to answer the same question over and over again, so he felt tired and bored. Then he had an idea. He went to a supermarket and bought a big clock. He put the clock on the wall outside the club. He said to himself, “Now people can look at the clock. They won’t ask me the time.” However, a lot of people still stopped, looked at the clock and asked Dan, “Is that clock right?” 31. What’s Dan’s job? A. A doorman. B. A doctor. C. A farmer. D. A teacher. 32. Why did Dan feel tired and bored? A. Because the time was not right. B. Because he didn’t know the time. C. Because he was busy with his work. D. Because he had to tell many people the time. 33. Where did Dan buy the clock? A. In a hotel. B. In a supermarket. C. In a club. D. In a school. 34. Put the following sentences in the right order according to the passage. ①Dan told people the time over and over again. ②Many people asked Dan what time it was. ③Many people asked Dan whether the clock was right. ④Dan bought a clock and put it on the wall. A. ②③④① B. ②①④③ C. ④②③① D. ④②①③ 35. What would happen at the end of the story? A. People would ask Dan for water. B. People would ask Dan for food. C. Dan would feel tired and bored again. D. People would not ask Dan any question. B Hi, I’m Mike, a writer from the US. Here, I team up with a reader of your age to help solve your problem. I don’t have anyone to play with after class. I’m very lonely and shy, and it’s hard to make friends. What should I do? Abo Dear Abo, I’m sorry that you feel lonely. Many people do, in fact. It’s just part of life. On the one hand, it can be nice to be on your own sometimes. No one tells you what to do or think. You can be free to just be yourself. On the other hand, it’s good to have a friend to talk about your trouble when you feel down. Have you thought about joining an after-school club? The kids in clubs will be interested in the same things as you. If you join one, you’ll find it easy to make friends. Mike Dear Abo, I have many friends, so I think I can give you some advice. When others are playing games, you can go and ask them, “Can I play with you?” Maybe they are glad to have you. Then you can make friends within that group. You can also try to chat with people. If you are too shy to talk, just listen to what they are talking about. A good listener is also a good friend! Zhao Zhouyang 36. What does Mike do? A. A reader. B. A writer. C. A teacher. D. A doctor. 37. What does Mike think of Abo’s problem? A. Funny. B. Boring. C. Common. D. Serious. 38. What does the underlined word “down” mean? A. Sad. B. Surprised. C. Excited. D. Relaxed. 39. If you want to make friends with someone playing games, what should you say? A. Do you need friends? B. Don’t talk with me. C. What about joining an after-school club? D. Can I play with you? 40. Why does Zhao think he can give Abo advice? A. Because he is a teacher. B. Because he is in a club. C. Because he has many friends. D. Because he is a good listener. C Everyone has bad feelings, such as anger, worry, or sadness. But do you know how to deal with your bad emotions (情绪)? ※ Breathing (呼吸): Imagine that you smell a flower, and then blow up a balloon. Keep doing it and you can calm down. ※ Moving: Do some exercise, such as jumping and running. Sweating helps you relax. ※ Talking: Talk to others when you feel worried. ※ Hugging: Hug your parents, friends, or your pets. They can make you feel safe. ※ Drawing: Paint your feelings with color pens. Remember that you are the master of your emotions, so you should be responsible (负责任的) for your bad emotions. You know where the problem is, and next time you can do better. You will feel hopeful this way. Have a try 41. How many ways are there to deal with bad emotions? A. 6. B. 5. C. 4. D. 3. 42. If you are worried, what can you do? A. Smell a flower. B. Do some exercise. C. Talk to others. D. Blow up a balloon. 43. If you want to feel safe, what might be a good way? A. Breathing. B. Drawing. C. Moving. D. Hugging. 44. What should be responsible for your bad emotions? A. Yourself. B. Your parents. C. Your friends. D. Your pets. 45. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To tell us how to keep pets. B. To tell us how to calm down. C. To tell us how to deal with bad emotions. D. To tell us how to paint your feelings. 四、补全对话（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Excuse me. B: Yes, how can I help you? A: ___46___ B: OK. The camp will help children learn about themselves and get close to nature. A: It’s wonderful. ___47___ B: Three weeks, starting from the beginning of July. A: ___48___ B: There are eight students. They can easily make new friends in small groups. A: Great. ___49___ B: Yes, of course. Students can take part in different activities to learn something new. A: ___50___ Summer camping is really good to help children grow up. B: That’s true. A. Sounds good. B. How much is it? C. What should we take? D. And how long does it last? E. Do you plan different activities? F. How many students are there in each group? G. I need some information about the summer camp. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共四大题共30分） 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给的中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。 51. 我姐姐很喜欢甜食，所以她总是在房间里放一盒巧克力。 My sister has a ________ so she always keeps a box of chocolates in her room. 52. 在2025年春节联欢晚会上，我们一起倒数迎接新年。 During the Spring Festival Gala 2025, we all ________ ________ together to welcome the New Year. 53. 全世界人民热爱和平。 People ________ ________ the world love peace. 54. 让我们整理房间吧。 Let’s ________ ________ the room. 55. 你的成绩取决于你有多努力学习。 Your grades ________ ________ how hard you study. 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 If you get angry many times in a day, it is time for you to think about how to deal with it. Here are some of my suggestions. When you are angry, try to tell yourself through another voice that you are angry and that it is not a bad thing. It just shows that you have different ideas. Accept that many things are not 100% right or wrong. In our communication with others, the final purpose is not to decide who is right and who is wrong, but to look for something in common. If you still feel strong anger, try taking a deep breath (呼吸) and let anger out of your body along with the breath. Don’t say angry words when you are very angry, for you will regret saying them when you cool down. Discussing with a third party (一方) is helpful. It is hard for the two parties in anger to understand each other but the idea of an outsider can help both parties to get mutual understanding. Anger is just one of the many emotions that make us human, and to well manage it adds to our ability to truly understand the world. 56. When you are angry, try to tell yourself it is not ________. 57. The final purpose of communication with other people is to ________. 58. If you still feel strong anger, try ________ and let anger out of your body along with the breath. 59. Don’t say ________ when you are very angry. 60. It’s hard for the two parties in anger to ________. 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分 共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you believe picking up rubbish (垃圾) has become a world competition? In November of 2023, the first Rubbish Collection World Cup was held in Asia. Teams from 21 countries t___61___ part in it. According to the rules, each team will have 60 minutes to c___62___ rubbish as much as possible. Britain finally won the first prize. “We hope more people around the world will pay a___63___ to environmental problems,” said a British team member. W___64___ Ken, the founder (创始人) of the competition, was interviewed, he talked about how he came up with the idea. Several years ago, he found many sea animals died after they a___65___ the rubbish in the sea. So he s___66___ to pick up rubbish on his way to the beach every morning. “Picking up a piece of rubbish may save a turtle’s (海龟的) 1____67____. It’s also a good way to keep the beach clean.” In his eyes, changing people’s thoughts about rubbish was more i____68____. “Picking up rubbish is meaningful and h___69___” added Ken. “Now, I am glad to hear that lots of people take part in it to protect our e____70____.” 八、书面表达（5分） 71. 假如你是李华，五月份你参加了学校组织的研学实践活动，请根据以下提示写一篇短文，描述这次活动。 1. 我和同学们一起种了番茄苗，老师给我们拍了照。 2. 我们学会了包饺子。 3. 老师教我们包饺子时，处处欢声笑语。 4. 在老师的帮助下，我亲手制作了一把木头梳子。 5. 我认为劳动最光荣。 参考词汇：番茄苗tomato seedlings木头梳子wooden comb劳动最光荣Work is a matter of honor. 要求： 1. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 2. 词数：60个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 书写工整占1分。 Hands-on research activities Last month, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级英语 第一部分听力理解 听力理解共16小题；1-8每小题1分，9-16每小题1.5分，共20分 A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. B）下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. What is the boy’s hobby? A. Skating. B. Swimming. C. Running. 5. What is Mary’s favourite subject? A. English. B. History. C. Science. 6. Why isn’t Arthur going to play the piano at the concert? A. He’s broken his legs. B. He’s got a cold. C. He’s broken his arm. 7. Who was the winner of the English Writing Competition? A Lingling. B. Judy. C. Lucy. 8. How much will the man pay? A. 4 yuan. B. 8 yuan. C. 16 yuan. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 9. How long has the boy been like this? A. Ever since this morning. B. Ever since this afternoon. C. Ever since this evening. 10. What did the boy eat yesterday? A. Nothing. B. A piece of bread. C. A little cheese. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 11. What are they talking about? A. A game. B. A plan. C. A book. 12. How long will it take them to get there? A. About 10 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About half an hour. 13. What should the boy take with him? A. An ID card. B. An umbrella. C. A camera. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 14. What shall we help the farmers do on the hill? A. Pick oranges. B. Pick apples. C. Pick bananas. 15. How shall we get to the hill? A. By train. B. By bus. C. On foot. 16. When shall we get back in the afternoon? A. At around 3 o’ clock. B. At around 4 o’ clock. C. At around 5o’ clock. 第二部分 笔试 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共四大题 共50分） 一、单项填空（本大题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】D 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】C 【11题答案】 【答案】C 【12题答案】 【答案】B 【13题答案】 【答案】D 【14题答案】 【答案】A 【15题答案】 【答案】B 【16题答案】 【答案】D 【17题答案】 【答案】A 【18题答案】 【答案】B 【19题答案】 【答案】C 【20题答案】 【答案】A 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. C B 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. C C 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 四、补全对话（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. G 47. D 48. F 49. E 50. A 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共四大题共30分） 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给的中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。 【51题答案】 【答案】sweet tooth 【52题答案】 【答案】 ①. counted ②. down 【53题答案】 【答案】 ①. all ②. over 【54题答案】 【答案】 ①. tidy ②. up 【55题答案】 【答案】 ①. depend ②. on 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. a bad thing##bad 57. look for something in common 58. taking a deep breath##to take a deep breath 59. angry words 60. understand each other 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分 共10分） 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. (t)ook 62. (c)ollect 63. (a)ttention 64. (W)hen 65. (a)te 66. (s)tarted 67. (l)ife 68. (i)mportant 69. (h)elpful 70. (e)nvironment 八、书面表达（5分） 【71题答案】 【答案】例文 Hands-on research activities Last month, I joined our school’s hands-on research activities. First, my classmates and I worked together to plant tomato seedlings, and teachers took photos of us. Then, we learned how to make dumplings. When teachers taught us, the room was full of laughter. Finally, with a teacher’s help, I made a wooden comb in person. I was proud of these hands-on experiences because I believe work is a matter of honor. These happy memories will stay with me forever. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$