Unit 2 单元话题选词填空练习-2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 单元话题选词填空练习 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!单元话题：节日 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 （24-25九年级上·广东茂名·阶段练习）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 traditional, how, activity, at, join, such, hardly, most, what, both, encourage, on Chen Dong is my pen pal. He says that there are many popular festivals in his country, 1 as the Lantern Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Double Ninth Festival and so on. But he thinks the Double Ninth Festival is the 2 important festival in China. Why does he think so? Because it 3 people to respect, love and take good care of the old. That is a 4 virtue (美德) of the Chinese nation. It’s on the ninth day of the ninth lunar (阴历) month. The number nine in 5 the month and the day creates the double nine. In Chinese, double nine is pronounced the same as the words jiu jiu meaning “forever”. 6 that day, people enjoy a lot of 7 like climbing a high mountain, eating Double Ninth Gao, wearing the zhuyu plant to wish to avoid evil (避邪) and live long. People eat Double Ninth Gao to hope progress in everything. 8 an interesting and meaningful festival it is! Are you also interested in it? I can 9 wait to go to China to have a look on my own very soon! I am looking forward to 10 him for the festival this year. （24-25九年级上·湖北孝感·阶段练习）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 call; places; full; fifteen; make; activities; see; shape; big; everyone The Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival. It has a long history. People celebrate it on the 1 day of the first month of the lunar year (农历年). It is one of the 2 holidays in China. It is 3 the Yuanxiao Festival as well. Several days before the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns. People make lanterns in the 4 of different animals, vegetables, fruit and many other things. While 5 lanterns, people usually write riddles (谜语) on lanterns. It’s very interesting. Then on the eve of the Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up everywhere—in the street, in their homes and in public 6 . During the Lantern Festival people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on the lanterns. Perhaps you can 7 some wonderful folk performances (表演), like dragon dance and Yangko. Everything is very interesting and 8 is very happy. What’s more, the Lantern Festival is the first night in a year that people can see a bright 9 moon while enjoying a family reunion (重聚) dinner. It marks (标志) the end of the long Spring Festival. Besides interesting 10 and beautiful lanterns, eating yuanxiao is one of the special traditions of the Lantern Festival. （24-25九年级上·广东揭阳·阶段练习）用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成下面短文。每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 hold  know  compete  it  photo  take  on  change  what  a  more  how Xi’an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day 1 April 18. There were catwalk shows and traditional music concerts which 2 by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take 3 . And they put them online for a Hanfu photo 4 . China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar. In ancient China, this day was also 5 as Shangsi Festival (上巳节). Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese 6 pride in traditional clothing, as well as Chinese culture. Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of about 3,000 years and it 7 greatly so far. However, some of 8 main characteristics (特点) remain. For example, there are two parts that overlap (交叠) on the front which is called “jiao ling”. China is becoming a leading country in the world, and the Chinese people feel 9 confident about its traditional culture than ever before. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing 10 they feel about this. （24-25九年级上·河南驻马店·阶段练习）用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 watch  tradition  admire fast  as  feed  away  but he  jump I had a great time last Monday. It was a traditional Chinese festival called Dragon Boat Festival. This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, a great Chinese poet (诗人). Many people 1 him very much at that time. However, he killed himself by 2 into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar (阴历), 278 BC． People there rowed the boats to save him, 3 it was too late. They were very sad and threw rice into the river to 4 the fishes so that they would stay 5 from his body. Though Qu Yuan has been dead for many years, people around the country still miss 6 very much. From then on, every year on this day, eating zongzi has become one of the 7 for Chinese people. In the past we ate zongzi only once a year for the celebration, but we regard it 8 our daily food. We can have it any time we like. Have you ever 9 the dragon boat race on TV? It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as 10 as they can. The first team that reaches the finishing line wins. It is an interesting activity during the Dragon Boat Festival. （24-25九年级上·陕西延安·阶段练习）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） do    three   they   keep   be    China   go    health    change   song Do you know something about the Shangsi Festival? It comes on the 1 day of the third lunar month. It is an ancient 2 festival. The day is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor (Huangdi), people often take a bath in the river on that day to 3 away from bad luck easily. So far, the tradition of the festival has 4 . In the Jin Dynasty, people took a bath while drinking from cups going along the river. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people 5 activities like hiking and listening to music. In modern times, during the festival, the Han people would 6 outside to enjoy flowers. It is a festival for the young Zhuang people to sing 7 and then find their true love. Bamboo dancing is another choice for 8 . For the Li and Miao people in Hainan, it is a day for remembering ancestors (祖先). Special food 9 also important to the festival. Five-colored rice and painted eggs are traditional food for the Shangsi Festival. The Zhuang people believe the rice is good for 10 and the painted eggs are the symbol of love. （23-24九年级上·陕西西安·阶段练习）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文意思完整。（每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词。） great, for, begin, because, mean, certain, die, the, wish, interest Chinese New Year 1 in late January or early February. It is one of the 2 festivals in China. Many things are done to get ready 3 this festival. The house is cleaned before the holiday. No sweeping is done during the holiday, 4 people worry that good luck will be cleaned away. Best 5 are written on red paper and hung around the house. On the first day of Chinese New Year, children are given red envelopes. Food is 6 most important part of the holiday season. Special foods are eaten on certain days. Different foods have different 7 behind them. For example, fish is said to mean success. Chinese New Year is 8 regarded as a time to be with family members. Many visits are done during the 15 days. Many traditions are to honor the family members who 9 in the past. What an 10 festival it is! （24-25九年级上·陕西西安·期中）短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） race   know   enjoy   fill   fall   they   importance   bring   activity   be Shangsi Festival (上巳节), also 1 as the Double Third Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival. It 2 on the third day of the third month in the lunar calendar. There 3 different activities to celebrate the festival, such as 4 flowers, having outdoor picnics and watching cultural performances. One of the most 5 parts of Shangsi Festival is the custom (风俗) of wearing willow branches (柳枝) on one’s head. People believe that these willow branches can 6 good luck. And they think wearing it can help 7 stay away from bad luck. What’s more, people often join in dragon boat 8 . The festival is also a time for families and friends to get together, enjoy delicious food, and join in traditional games and 9 . It is a time 10 with laughter and music. （24-25九年级上·甘肃陇南·期中）根据短文语境从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文内容完整 jump, eat, save, watch, it, call, with, fast, if, so I had great fun on Monday, June 20, 2015. It was a traditional Chinese festival 1 Dragon Boat Festival. This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of the greatest Chinese poets. He killed himself by 2 into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar (阴历), 278 BC． People rowed (划) their boats to 3 him. But it was too late. They were very sad and then threw rice into the river to feed the fishes 4 that they would not eat his body. From then on, every year on that day, people enjoy eating Zongzi which is made of rice, meat, eggs and so on. In the past, we used 5 it once a year, but now we regarded (视作) 6 as our daily food. We can eat it whenever we like. Have you ever 7 the dragon boat races on TV? It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragon boats as 8 as they can. The first team to reach the finish line wins. I wonder 9 you are interested in the Dragon Boat Festival. If you like it, why not come and enjoy it 10 us next year? 重难语篇提升练 （2025·宁夏银川·三模）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 together,  big,  we,  include,  added,  important,  be away from,  festival,  millions of,  still On December 4, 2024, the Spring Festival was 1 to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. As a(n) 2 part of Chinese culture, the Spring Festival, also called the Chinese New Year, is one of the most amazing 3 in China and around the world. Adding the Spring Festival to the list shows its deep Chinese roots and its ideas of bringing people 4 . The Spring Festival is all about family. Chinese people cherish (珍惜) family and the love between family members. Every year, 5 people travel back home for the Spring Festival, making it the 6 human migration (迁移) in the world. The festival lasts fifteen days, ending with the Lantern Festival. It has some traditions, 7 folk tales, dragon dances and fireworks and so on. Today, these traditions, such as paper-cutting, lantern shows and dragon dances, are 8 celebrated in China and some Asian countries, bringing good luck, 9 bad spirits and creating a joyful time for everyone. Finally, as teenagers, we should feel proud and try 10 best to pass down this wonderful custom. （2025·广西南宁·一模）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 tradition  offer  use  grandparents  ninth  daily  oldest  because  sound  long Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. But, do our 1 have a special holiday? Yes, they do! The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival is on September the 2 by the lunar calendar (阴历). We take the Double Ninth Festival to show our wishes of long life for elderly people. The word “nine” in Chinese has the same 3 as the Chinese word which means “long time”. There are many 4 for this festival. On that day, families get together and climb mountains in the hope that elderly people will live much 5 and better. We also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it. We respect elderly people not only on this special day but also in our 6 lives. For example, when there are several guests, the host usually introduces them from the 7 to the youngest. When a young person is giving something to the old, both hands should be 8 . On a crowded underground or bus, younger people always 9 seats to elderly people. It is a traditional virtue (美德) in China to respect elderly people. That’s 10 we know elderly people have the knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. Besides, to respect the elderly people is to respect ourselves tomorrow. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 单元话题选词填空练习 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!单元话题：节日 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 （24-25九年级上·广东茂名·阶段练习）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 traditional, how, activity, at, join, such, hardly, most, what, both, encourage, on Chen Dong is my pen pal. He says that there are many popular festivals in his country, 1 as the Lantern Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Double Ninth Festival and so on. But he thinks the Double Ninth Festival is the 2 important festival in China. Why does he think so? Because it 3 people to respect, love and take good care of the old. That is a 4 virtue (美德) of the Chinese nation. It’s on the ninth day of the ninth lunar (阴历) month. The number nine in 5 the month and the day creates the double nine. In Chinese, double nine is pronounced the same as the words jiu jiu meaning “forever”. 6 that day, people enjoy a lot of 7 like climbing a high mountain, eating Double Ninth Gao, wearing the zhuyu plant to wish to avoid evil (避邪) and live long. People eat Double Ninth Gao to hope progress in everything. 8 an interesting and meaningful festival it is! Are you also interested in it? I can 9 wait to go to China to have a look on my own very soon! I am looking forward to 10 him for the festival this year. 【答案】 1．such 2．most 3．encourages 4．traditional 5．both 6．On 7．activities 8．What 9．hardly 10．joining 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的重阳节，包括日期，习俗以及相关的文化意义。 1．句意：他说在他的国家有很多受欢迎的节日，比如元宵节，端午节，重阳节等等。根据“the Lantern Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Double Ninth Festival”和备选词可知，空处是对节日的举例，such as“例如”，符合语境。故填such。 2．句意：但他认为重阳节是中国最重要的节日。根据“important festival in China”和备选词可知，空处指最重要的，most“最……”，符合语境。故填most。 3．句意：因为它鼓励人们要尊敬，爱护和照顾老人。根据“people to respect, love and take good care of the old”和备选词可知，重阳节的作用是鼓励人们要尊敬，爱护和照顾老人，encourage“鼓励”，符合语境，主语it是第三人称单数，动词用单三。故填encourages。 4．句意：这是中华民族的一项传统美德。根据“of the Chinese nation”和备选词可知，尊敬老人是中华民族的传统美德，traditional“传统的”，符合语境。故填traditional。 5．句意：月份和日期中的数字九创造了“双九”。根据“the month and the day”和备选词可知，月份和日期两者都是九，both“两者都”，符合语境。故填both。 6．句意：在那一天，人们享受很多活动，如登高爬山，吃重阳糕，佩戴茱萸植物以避邪并长寿。根据“that day”和备选词可知，此处指在那一天，具体某天前用介词on。故填on。 7．句意：在那一天，人们享受很多活动，如登高爬山，吃重阳糕，佩戴茱萸植物以避邪并长寿。根据“like climbing a high mountain…”和备选词可知，此处指各种活动，activity“活动”，符合语境，空前有a lot of，需要使用复数形式。故填activities。 8．句意：多么有趣且有意义的节日啊！根据“an interesting and meaningful festival it is”和备选词可知，此处是感叹句，由what引导。故填What。 9．句意：我迫不及待地想去中国亲自看看！根据“to have a look on my own very soon”和备选词可知，此处指迫切地想去看看的心情，是几乎不能等待，hardly“几乎不”，符合语境。故填hardly。 10．句意：我期待着今年和他一起过这个节日。根据“I am looking forward to”和备选词可知，此处指期待加入他，join“加入”，符合语境，looking forward to后加动名词作宾语。故填joining。 （24-25九年级上·湖北孝感·阶段练习）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 call; places; full; fifteen; make; activities; see; shape; big; everyone The Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival. It has a long history. People celebrate it on the 1 day of the first month of the lunar year (农历年). It is one of the 2 holidays in China. It is 3 the Yuanxiao Festival as well. Several days before the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns. People make lanterns in the 4 of different animals, vegetables, fruit and many other things. While 5 lanterns, people usually write riddles (谜语) on lanterns. It’s very interesting. Then on the eve of the Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up everywhere—in the street, in their homes and in public 6 . During the Lantern Festival people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on the lanterns. Perhaps you can 7 some wonderful folk performances (表演), like dragon dance and Yangko. Everything is very interesting and 8 is very happy. What’s more, the Lantern Festival is the first night in a year that people can see a bright 9 moon while enjoying a family reunion (重聚) dinner. It marks (标志) the end of the long Spring Festival. Besides interesting 10 and beautiful lanterns, eating yuanxiao is one of the special traditions of the Lantern Festival. 【答案】 1．fifteenth 2．biggest 3．called 4．shape 5．making 6．places 7．see 8．everyone 9．full 10．activities 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的传统节日——元宵节。 1．句意：人们在农历正月十五庆祝它。根据“People celebrate it on the…day of the first month of the lunar year (农历年).”以及所给单词可知，元宵节在农历正月十五，此处用序数词fifteenth，意为“第十五”。故填fifteenth。 2．句意：这是中国最大的节日之一。根据“It is one of the…holidays in China.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是中国最大的节日之一，one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数表示“最……之一”，固定用法，此处用big的最高级形式biggest，意为“最大的”。故填biggest。 3．句意：它也被称为元宵节。根据“…the Yuanxiao Festival as well.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是被称为是元宵节，用一般现在时的被动语态，谓语动词构成是is done，call的过去分词形式为called。故填called。 4．句意：人们用不同的动物、蔬菜、水果和许多其他东西的形状做成灯笼。in the shape of意为“呈……形状”，固定词组。故填shape。 5．句意：当制作灯笼，人们通常在灯笼上写谜语。while后跟现在分词作状语。故填making。 6．句意：然后在元宵节前夕，所有的灯笼都被挂在各处——在街上，在他们的家里和在公共场所。此处指的是公共场所，表示复数意义，应该用可数名词复数形式places，意为“地方”。故填places。 7．句意：也许你可以看到一些精彩的民间表演，像舞龙和秧歌。根据“Perhaps you can…some wonderful folk performances”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是“看一些表演”，see意为“看”，动词，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填see。 8．句意：一切都很有趣，每个人都很开心。根据“Everything is very interesting and…is very happy.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是每个人都很开心，everyone意为“每个人”，不定代词作主语。故填everyone。 9．句意：更重要的是，元宵节是一年中的第一个晚上，人们可以在享受团圆饭的同时看到明亮的满月。根据“bright… moon”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是“满月”，full意为“满的”，形容词修饰名词，作定语。故填full。 10．句意：除了有趣的活动和漂亮的灯笼，吃元宵是元宵节的一个特殊传统。根据“eating yuanxiao is one of the special traditions of the Lantern Festival.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是“有趣的活动”，用可数名词复数形式activities，意为“活动”。故填activities。 （24-25九年级上·广东揭阳·阶段练习）用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成下面短文。每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 hold  know  compete  it  photo  take  on  change  what  a  more  how Xi’an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day 1 April 18. There were catwalk shows and traditional music concerts which 2 by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take 3 . And they put them online for a Hanfu photo 4 . China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar. In ancient China, this day was also 5 as Shangsi Festival (上巳节). Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese 6 pride in traditional clothing, as well as Chinese culture. Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of about 3,000 years and it 7 greatly so far. However, some of 8 main characteristics (特点) remain. For example, there are two parts that overlap (交叠) on the front which is called “jiao ling”. China is becoming a leading country in the world, and the Chinese people feel 9 confident about its traditional culture than ever before. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing 10 they feel about this. 【答案】 1．on 2．were held 3．photos 4．competition 5．known 6．to take 7．has changed 8．its 9．more 10．how 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国首个汉服节以及普及汉服的相关知识。 1．句意：4月18日，西安庆祝了中国首个汉服节。根据“April 18”可知，具体的一天用介词on。故填on。 2．句意：穿着中国传统服装的人们举行了T台秀和传统音乐会。hold“举行”，根据“by people”和“There were catwalk shows and traditional music concerts”可知，用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+done”；先行词是复数，be动词用were。故填were held。 3．句意：来自全国各地的汉服迷聚集在这里拍照留念。take photos“拍照片”，需要名词复数。故填photos。 4．句意：他们把它们放在网上参加汉服摄影比赛。根据“for a Hanfu photo”可知，此处指汉服摄影比赛，compete“比赛”，动词，此处用其名词单数形式。故填competition。 5．句意：在中国古代，这一天也被称为上巳节。be known as“被称为……”。故填known。 6．句意：它的目的是鼓励中国年轻人对传统服装和中国文化感到骄傲。take pride in“为……感到骄傲”，encourage sb to do“鼓励某人做某事”，需要动词不定式。故填to take。 7．句意：它有大约70年的历史，到目前为止已经发生了很大的变化。根据“It has a history of about 3,000 years and it...greatly so far”可知，是发生了很大的变化，change“变化”，根据“so far”可知，需要现在完成时态，主语是单数，助动词用has。故填has changed。 8．句意：然而，它的一些主要特征仍然存在。此处用it代指汉服，根据“main characteristics”可知，填形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。 9．句意：中国正在走向世界前列，中国人民对自己的传统文化更加自信。confident“自信的”，根据“than ever before”可知，用形容词比较级。故填more。 10．句意：穿着传统服装可能是展示他们对此感受的一种有趣的方式。根据“they feel about this”可知，是感受如何，how“如何，怎么样”。故填how。 （24-25九年级上·河南驻马店·阶段练习）用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 watch  tradition  admire fast  as  feed  away  but he  jump I had a great time last Monday. It was a traditional Chinese festival called Dragon Boat Festival. This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, a great Chinese poet (诗人). Many people 1 him very much at that time. However, he killed himself by 2 into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar (阴历), 278 BC． People there rowed the boats to save him, 3 it was too late. They were very sad and threw rice into the river to 4 the fishes so that they would stay 5 from his body. Though Qu Yuan has been dead for many years, people around the country still miss 6 very much. From then on, every year on this day, eating zongzi has become one of the 7 for Chinese people. In the past we ate zongzi only once a year for the celebration, but we regard it 8 our daily food. We can have it any time we like. Have you ever 9 the dragon boat race on TV? It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as 10 as they can. The first team that reaches the finishing line wins. It is an interesting activity during the Dragon Boat Festival. 【答案】 1．admired 2．jumping 3．but 4．feed 5．away 6．him 7．traditions 8．as 9．watched 10．fast 【导语】本文主要介绍了端午节及其由来和划龙舟的活动。 1．句意：当时很多人都非常崇拜他。根据“This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, a great Chinese poet (诗人).”及备选词可知，屈原是一位伟大的诗人，因此很多人钦佩他，时态为一般过去时，动词admire的过去式admired“钦佩”符合语境。故填admired。 2．句意：然而，在公元前278年农历5月5日，他投汨罗江自杀了。根据“he killed himself by…into the Miluo River”及备选词可知，此处是指跳江自杀，位于介词by后，动词jump的动名词形式jumping“跳”符合语境。故填jumping。 3．句意：那里的人们划着小船去救他，但为时已晚。根据“People there rowed the boats to save him,…it was too late.”及备选词可知，前后句为转折关系，表示转折使用连词but“但是”。故填but。 4．句意：他们非常伤心，把米扔进河里喂鱼，让它们远离他的尸体。根据“They were very sad and threw rice into the river to…the fishes”及备选词可知，把米扔进河里喂鱼，空前有不定式符号to，动词原形feed“喂”符合语境。故填feed。 5．句意：他们非常伤心，把米扔进河里喂鱼，让它们远离他的尸体。根据“so that they would stay…from his body.”及备选词可知，此处为固定短语stay away“远离”。故填away。 6．句意：屈原虽然去世多年，但全国人民仍然十分怀念他。根据“people around the country still miss…very much.”及备选词可知，怀念他，位于名词后，应用he的宾格形式him。故填him。 7．句意：从此，每年的这一天，吃粽子就成了中国人的传统之一。根据“eating zongzi has become one of the…for Chinese people.”及备选词可知，吃粽子为中国的传统之一，此处为固定搭配one of+名词复数形式，traditions“传统”符合语境。故填traditions。 8．句意：以前我们一年只吃一次粽子过节，但现在我们把它当作日常食品了。根据“but we regard it…our daily food.”及备选词可知，此处为固定短语regard sth. as“看作为”。故填as。 9．句意：你看过电视上的龙舟比赛吗？根据“Have you ever…the dragon boat race on TV?”及备选词可知，此处是指看电视，时态为现在完成时，动词过去分词watched“看”符合语境。故填watched。 10．句意：几支队伍以最快的速度划着龙舟。根据“Several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as…as they can.”及备选词可知，此处是指速度很快，固定搭配as+形容词原级+as，fast“快速的”符合语境。故填fast。 （24-25九年级上·陕西延安·阶段练习）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） do    three   they   keep   be    China   go    health    change   song Do you know something about the Shangsi Festival? It comes on the 1 day of the third lunar month. It is an ancient 2 festival. The day is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor (Huangdi), people often take a bath in the river on that day to 3 away from bad luck easily. So far, the tradition of the festival has 4 . In the Jin Dynasty, people took a bath while drinking from cups going along the river. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people 5 activities like hiking and listening to music. In modern times, during the festival, the Han people would 6 outside to enjoy flowers. It is a festival for the young Zhuang people to sing 7 and then find their true love. Bamboo dancing is another choice for 8 . For the Li and Miao people in Hainan, it is a day for remembering ancestors (祖先). Special food 9 also important to the festival. Five-colored rice and painted eggs are traditional food for the Shangsi Festival. The Zhuang people believe the rice is good for 10 and the painted eggs are the symbol of love. 【答案】 1．third 2．Chinese 3．keep 4．changed 5．did 6．go 7．songs 8．them 9．is 10．health 【导语】本文主要介绍了三月三“上巳节”这个传统的节日的发展历程，以及风俗习惯。 1．句意：它在农历三月的第三天。根据语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示日期，用序数词形式，third“第三”符合。故填third。 2．句意：这是一个古老的中国节日。根据下文“The day is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor”并结合备选词汇可知，“上巳节”是一个古老的中国节日，分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词形式，作定语，Chinese“中国的”符合。故填Chinese。 3．句意：据说这一天是黄帝的生日，人们经常在这一天在河里洗澡，以避免厄运。根据“people often take a bath in the river on that day to…away from bad luck easily”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指避免厄运，keep away from“避免”，固定词组，根据空前的“to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填keep。 4．句意：到目前为止，这个节日的传统已经改变了。根据下文“In the Jin Dynasty, people took a bath while drinking from cups going along the river. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people…activities like hiking and listening to music.”并结合备选词汇可知，这个节日的传统已经改变了，change“改变”，根据空前的“has”可知，此处用过去分词形式，构成现在完成时。故填changed。 5．句意：在明清时期，人们做一些活动，比如远足和听音乐。根据“like hiking and listening to music”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指做一些活动，时态为一般过去时，此处用过去式形式。故填did。 6．句意：在现代，在节日期间，汉族人会外出赏花。根据“to enjoy flowers”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指外出赏花，go out“外出”符合，根据空前的“would”可知，此处用动词原形。故填go。 7．句意：这是年轻的壮族人唱歌然后找到真爱的节日。根据空前的“sing”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指唱歌，song“歌曲”符合，此处用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填songs。 8．句意：竹舞是他们的另一个选择。根据上文“It is a festival for the young Zhuang people to sing…and then find their true love.”并结合备选词汇可知，除了唱歌，竹舞是他们的另一个选择，分析句子结构可知，此处用宾格形式，作宾语。故填them。 9．句意：特殊的食物对节日也很重要。分析句子结构可知，空处为be动词，时态为一般现在时，主语为“Special food”，用is。故填is。 10．句意：壮族人认为五色饭有益健康，画蛋是爱情的象征。根据空前的“is good for”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指壮族人认为五色饭有益健康。故填health。 （23-24九年级上·陕西西安·阶段练习）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文意思完整。（每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词。） great, for, begin, because, mean, certain, die, the, wish, interest Chinese New Year 1 in late January or early February. It is one of the 2 festivals in China. Many things are done to get ready 3 this festival. The house is cleaned before the holiday. No sweeping is done during the holiday, 4 people worry that good luck will be cleaned away. Best 5 are written on red paper and hung around the house. On the first day of Chinese New Year, children are given red envelopes. Food is 6 most important part of the holiday season. Special foods are eaten on certain days. Different foods have different 7 behind them. For example, fish is said to mean success. Chinese New Year is 8 regarded as a time to be with family members. Many visits are done during the 15 days. Many traditions are to honor the family members who 9 in the past. What an 10 festival it is! 【答案】 1．begins 2．greatest 3．for 4．because 5．wishes 6．the 7．meanings 8．certainly 9．died 10．interesting 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日——春节的风俗习惯。 1．句意：中国新年始于一月底或二月初。根据常识及备选词汇可知，中国新年始于一月底或二月初，这是客观事实，所以应用一般现在时，主语Chinese New Year，所以要用第三人称单数， begin“开始”。故填begins。 2．句意：这是中国最盛大的节日之一。根据空前的“one of the”和空后的“festivals”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是这是中国最盛大的节日之一，所以空处应用形容词最高级形式，great“伟大的”。故填greatest。 3．句意：为这个节日做了许多准备工作。get ready for“为……做准备”，固定短语。故填for。 4．句意：节日期间不打扫卫生，因为人们担心好运会被冲走。根据句意可知，空格前后是因果关系，属于前果后因，所以用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 5．句意：最美好的祝愿被写在红纸上，挂在房子的各处。根据空后的“are written on red paper and hung around the house”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是最美好的祝愿被写在红纸上，wish“祝愿”，根据空后的“are”可知，应用复数形式。故填wishes。 6．句意：食物是节日最重要的部分。根据空后的“most important part”及备选词汇可知，最高级前应用定冠词the。故填the。 7．句意：不同的食物背后有不同的意义。根据下文“For example, fish is said to mean success.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是不同的食物背后有不同的意义，根据空前的“different”可知，此处应用名词复数形式，mean“意思是”，动词，对应的名词是meaning。故填meanings。 8．句意：新年当然被视为与家人团聚的时刻。分析句子可知，句子成分齐全，所以空处应该是一个副词作状语，此处表示的是新年当然被视为与家人团聚的时刻，certain“确定”，此处应用副词certainly修饰谓语。故填certainly。 9．句意：许多传统是为了纪念过去死去的家庭成员。根据常识及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是许多传统是为了纪念过去死去的家庭成员，根据“in the past”可知，此处应用一般过去时，die“死”。故填died。 10．句意：多么有趣的节日啊！此句为感叹句，an后跟元音音素开头的名词，且空处在句中作主语，此处应用形容词修饰 festival，interest“兴趣”的形容词interesting“有趣的”符合语境。故填interesting。 （24-25九年级上·陕西西安·期中）短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） race   know   enjoy   fill   fall   they   importance   bring   activity   be Shangsi Festival (上巳节), also 1 as the Double Third Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival. It 2 on the third day of the third month in the lunar calendar. There 3 different activities to celebrate the festival, such as 4 flowers, having outdoor picnics and watching cultural performances. One of the most 5 parts of Shangsi Festival is the custom (风俗) of wearing willow branches (柳枝) on one’s head. People believe that these willow branches can 6 good luck. And they think wearing it can help 7 stay away from bad luck. What’s more, people often join in dragon boat 8 . The festival is also a time for families and friends to get together, enjoy delicious food, and join in traditional games and 9 . It is a time 10 with laughter and music. 【答案】 1．known 2．falls 3．are 4．enjoying 5．important 6．bring 7．them 8．races 9．activities 10．filled 【导语】本文主要介绍了上巳节的相关信息。 1．句意：上巳节，也作为双三节而出名，是中国的传统节日。根据“Shangsi Festival (上巳节), also...as the Double Third Festival”可知，上巳节，也作为双三节而出名。be known as“作为……而出名”。故填known。 2．句意：它是在农历的第三个月的第三天。根据“It...on the third day of the third month in the lunar calendar”可知，上巳节是在农历的第三个月的第三天，备选词fall“降临，发生”符合语境。结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时，主语为三单，故谓语动词应用三单形式。故填falls。 3．句意：这里有不同的活动来庆祝这个节日，比如赏花、户外野餐和观看文化表演。根据“There...different activities...”和备选词可知，此处为there be句型，由于句子为一般现在时，句子主语different activities为复数，故应用be动词中的are。故填are。 4．句意：这里有不同的活动来庆祝这个节日，比如赏花、户外野餐和观看文化表演。根据“...different activities to celebrate the festival, such as...flowers, having outdoor picnics and watching cultural performances.”和备选词可知，此处应表示赏花，enjoy“欣赏”符合语境，空格处和having以及watching为并列结构，故也应用动名词形式。故填enjoying。 5．句意：上巳节最重要的一个部分是在头上戴柳枝的风俗。根据“One of the most...parts of Shangsi Festival is the custom (风俗) of wearing willow branches (柳枝) on one’s head”和备选词可知，空格处应用一个形容词作定语，且此处应用原形和空前的the most一起构成最高级，importance“重要”符合语境，此处应用其形容词important“重要的”，表示上巳节最重要的一个部分是在头上戴柳枝的风俗。故填important。 6．句意：人们相信这些柳枝能带来好运。根据“People believe that these willow branches can...good luck”和备选词可知，人们相信柳枝能带来好运，bring“带来”符合语境，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填bring。 7．句意：他们认为戴上它可以帮助他们远离厄运。根据“People believe that these willow branches can...good luck”可知，人们是认为戴上柳枝可以帮助他们远离厄运，they“他们”符合语境，此处应用其宾格形式，指代“人们”。故填them。 8．句意：更重要的是，人们经常参加龙舟比赛。根据“people often join in dragon boat”和备选词可知，人们应该是参加龙舟比赛，race“比赛”符合语境。此处应用其复数形式。故填races。 9．句意：这个节日也是家人和朋友聚在一起，享受美味的食物，参加传统游戏和活动的时候。根据“...enjoy delicious food, and join in traditional games and”和备选词可知，应是参加传统的游戏和活动，activity“活动”符合语境，此处应用其复数形式。故填activities。 10．句意：这是一个充满笑声和音乐的时刻。根据“It is a time...with laughter and music.”和备选词可知，这是一个充满笑声和音乐的时刻，filled with“充满”。故填filled。 （24-25九年级上·甘肃陇南·期中）根据短文语境从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文内容完整 jump, eat, save, watch, it, call, with, fast, if, so I had great fun on Monday, June 20, 2015. It was a traditional Chinese festival 1 Dragon Boat Festival. This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of the greatest Chinese poets. He killed himself by 2 into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar (阴历), 278 BC． People rowed (划) their boats to 3 him. But it was too late. They were very sad and then threw rice into the river to feed the fishes 4 that they would not eat his body. From then on, every year on that day, people enjoy eating Zongzi which is made of rice, meat, eggs and so on. In the past, we used 5 it once a year, but now we regarded (视作) 6 as our daily food. We can eat it whenever we like. Have you ever 7 the dragon boat races on TV? It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragon boats as 8 as they can. The first team to reach the finish line wins. I wonder 9 you are interested in the Dragon Boat Festival. If you like it, why not come and enjoy it 10 us next year? 【答案】 1．called 2．jumping 3．save 4．so 5．to eat 6．it 7．watched 8．fast 9．if 10．with 【导语】本文主要介绍了端午节的传统习俗和活动，包括纪念屈原、吃粽子、观看龙舟比赛等，邀请读者明年一起庆祝这个节日。 1．句意：这是一个叫做端午节的中国的传统节日。结合提示词“call”和“Dragon Boat Festival”可知，这里是指一个叫做端午节的中国的传统节日，所以要用过去分词作后置定语，故填called。 2．句意：他在公元前278年阴历五月初五跳入汨罗江自杀。结合提示词“jump”和“by”可知，这里是指通过跳入汨罗江自杀，by是介词，后面要用动名词形式，故填jumping。 3．句意：人们划船去救他。结合提示词“eat”和“him”可知，这里是指人们划船去救他，save sb救某人，不定式符号to后面要用动词原形，故填save。 4．句意：他们非常伤心，然后把米饭扔到河里喂鱼，这样鱼就不会吃他的身体了。结合提示词“so”和“that”可知，这里是指这样鱼就不会吃他的身体了，so that引导目的状语从句，故填so。 5．句意：在过去，我们过去一年吃一次，但现在我们把它当作日常食物。结合提示词“eat”和“used”可知，这里是指我们过去一年吃一次，used to do sth过去常常做某事，故填to eat。 6．句意：但现在我们把它当作日常食物。结合提示词“it”和“as our daily food”可知，这里是指但现在我们把它当作日常食物，it指代Zongzi，故填it。 7．句意：你曾经在电视上看过龙舟比赛吗？结合提示词“watch”和“the dragon boat races on TV”可知，这里是指你曾经在电视上看过龙舟比赛吗，have/has done sth曾经做过某事，故填watched。 8．句意：几支队伍尽可能快地划着他们的龙舟。结合提示词“fast”和“as...as they can”可知，这里是指几支队伍尽可能快地划着他们的龙舟，as+形容词/副词原级+as和……一样，故填fast。 9．句意：我想知道你是否对端午节感兴趣。结合提示词“if”和“you are interested in the Dragon Boat Festival”可知，这里是指我想知道你是否对端午节感兴趣，if是否，引导宾语从句，故填if。 10．句意：如果你喜欢，明年为什么不和我们一起来享受它呢？结合提示词“with”和“us”可知，这里是指明年为什么不和我们一起来享受它呢，with和……一起，故填with。 重难语篇提升练 （2025·宁夏银川·三模）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 together,  big,  we,  include,  added,  important,  be away from,  festival,  millions of,  still On December 4, 2024, the Spring Festival was 1 to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. As a(n) 2 part of Chinese culture, the Spring Festival, also called the Chinese New Year, is one of the most amazing 3 in China and around the world. Adding the Spring Festival to the list shows its deep Chinese roots and its ideas of bringing people 4 . The Spring Festival is all about family. Chinese people cherish (珍惜) family and the love between family members. Every year, 5 people travel back home for the Spring Festival, making it the 6 human migration (迁移) in the world. The festival lasts fifteen days, ending with the Lantern Festival. It has some traditions, 7 folk tales, dragon dances and fireworks and so on. Today, these traditions, such as paper-cutting, lantern shows and dragon dances, are 8 celebrated in China and some Asian countries, bringing good luck, 9 bad spirits and creating a joyful time for everyone. Finally, as teenagers, we should feel proud and try 10 best to pass down this wonderful custom. 【答案】 1．added 2．important 3．festivals 4．together 5．millions of 6．biggest 7．including 8．still 9．being away from 10．our 【导语】本文介绍了春节被列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录的情况，并阐述了春节的文化意义和传统习俗。 1．句意：2024年12月4日，春节被联合国教科文组织列入《人类非物质文化遗产代表名录》。根据“...to the Representative List”及备选词可知，此处指春节被加入，add“添加”，was后跟过去分词构成被动语态。故填added。 2．句意：作为中国文化的重要组成部分，春节（又称中国新年）是中国乃至世界最盛大的节日之一。根据“...part of Chinese culture, the Spring Festival,”及备选词可知，需用形容词修饰“part”，结合常识可知，春节是中国传统文化中重要的部分，important“重要的”符合语境。故填important。 3．句意：作为中国文化的重要组成部分，春节（又称中国新年）是中国乃至世界最盛大的节日之一。根据“the Spring Festival...one of the most amazing...”及备选词可知，春节是重要的节日，festival“节日”，one of...后应跟名词最高级。故填festivals。 4．句意：将春节列入榜单显示了其深厚的中国根基以及将人们团聚在一起的理念。根据“bringing people...”及备选词可知，此处指“使人们团聚”，bring...together“使团聚”，故填together。 5．句意：每年，数百万人返乡过春节，使其成为全球最大规模的人口迁移。根据“...people travel back home”及备选词可知，春节期间数百万人返乡，需用数量短语millions of修饰“people”，故填millions of。 6．句意：每年，数百万人返乡过春节，使其成为全球最大规模的人口迁移。根据“...human migration”和备选词可知，“数百万人返乡”成为了全球最大规模的人口迁移，此处用big的最高级修饰，故填biggest。 7．句意：它有一些传统，包括民间故事、舞龙、烟花等。根据“folk tales, dragon dances...”属于前文“traditions”的一部分可知，此处需用include的介词including“包含”，表示补充说明。故填including。 8．句意：今天，这些传统，如剪纸、灯会和舞龙，仍然在中国和一些亚洲国家庆祝，以带来好运，远离坏的精神，为每个人创造一个快乐的时光。根据“Today....celebrated in China and some Asian countries”及备选词可知，此处指如今这些传统仍被庆祝，still“仍然”符合语境，故填still。 9．句意：如今，这些传统，如剪纸、灯会和舞龙，仍然在中国和一些亚洲国家庆祝，以带来好运，远离厄运，为每个人创造一个快乐的时光。根据“bringing good luck...bad spirits”及备选词可知，应是“远离/驱除”厄运，be away from“远离”，由bringing可知，此处应用动词的ing形式。故填being away from。 10．句意：最后，作为青少年，我们应感到自豪，并尽力传承这一美好习俗。根据“we”和“try...best to”可知，此处是固定短语try one’s best to do sth“竭尽全力做某事”，所以需用we对应形容词性物主代词our，故填our。 （2025·广西南宁·一模）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 tradition  offer  use  grandparents  ninth  daily  oldest  because  sound  long Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. But, do our 1 have a special holiday? Yes, they do! The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival is on September the 2 by the lunar calendar (阴历). We take the Double Ninth Festival to show our wishes of long life for elderly people. The word “nine” in Chinese has the same 3 as the Chinese word which means “long time”. There are many 4 for this festival. On that day, families get together and climb mountains in the hope that elderly people will live much 5 and better. We also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it. We respect elderly people not only on this special day but also in our 6 lives. For example, when there are several guests, the host usually introduces them from the 7 to the youngest. When a young person is giving something to the old, both hands should be 8 . On a crowded underground or bus, younger people always 9 seats to elderly people. It is a traditional virtue (美德) in China to respect elderly people. That’s 10 we know elderly people have the knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. Besides, to respect the elderly people is to respect ourselves tomorrow. 【答案】 1．grandparents 2．ninth 3．sound 4．traditions 5．longer 6．daily 7．oldest 8．used 9．offer 10．because 【导语】本文介绍了中国的重阳节及其尊老敬老的传统美德。 1．句意：但是，我们的祖父母有特别的节日吗？根据“Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day”可知，此处应填与父母对应的长辈称谓，故填grandparents。 2．句意：这个节日在农历九月九日。根据“The Double Ninth Festival”和“by the lunar calendar”可知，重阳节是农历九月初九，故填ninth。 3．句意：中文里的“九”与表示“长久”的汉字发音相同。根据“the same…as”可知需要填表示“发音”的名词，故填sound。 4．句意：这个节日有许多传统习俗。根据后文描述的登山、饮酒等习俗可知，此处应填表示“传统”的名词，many后接名词复数。故填traditions。 5．句意：家人团聚登山，希望老人能活得更长久更好。根据“live much…and better”可知需要填表示“长久”的形容词比较级，故填longer。 6．句意：我们不仅在这个特殊的日子尊敬老人，也在日常生活中尊敬他们。根据“not only…but also”可知需要填与“特殊日子”对应的“日常生活”，故填daily。 7．句意：主人通常从最年长的开始介绍客人。根据“from the…to the youngest”可知需要填与“youngest”对应的最高级，故填oldest。 8．句意：年轻人给老人递东西时应该用双手。根据“both hands should be…”可知需要填表示“使用”的过去分词构成被动语态，故填used。 9．句意：在拥挤的地铁或公交上，年轻人总是给老人让座。根据“seats to elderly people”可知需要填表示“提供”的动词原形，故填offer。 10．句意：这就是我们知道老人有年轻人可以学习的知识和经验的原因。根据“That’s…we know”可知需要填表示“因为”的连接词，故填because。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$