Unit 10 Section A Grammar （课件）2024-2025学年人教版（2012）八年级英语下册

Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years. Grammar yard sale 庭院拍卖会 bring back sweet memories 唤起甜蜜的回忆 give away 赠送;捐赠 for example 例如 people in need 需要帮助的人 toy bear / lion / tiger 玩具熊 / 狮子 / 老虎 soft toy 软体玩具;布绒玩具 a couple of 两个;一对;几个 give up 放弃 a bit 有点儿 for a while 一会儿 clear out 清理;丢掉 check out 察看;观察 no longer 不再;不复 board game 棋类游戏 bedroom n. 卧室 railway n. 铁路;铁道 junior adj. 地位 (或职位、级别) 低下的 junior high school 初级中学 e.g. We could give the job to somebody junior. 我们可以把这份工作交给职位较低的人。 own v. 拥有;有 e.g. Who owns this house? 这房子归谁所有? truthful adj. 诚实的;老实的 e.g. He was not always truthful. 他并非总是说真话。 1min 4a Rewrite the sentences using for or since. Jim is in Japan. He arrived there three days ago. 2. They are very hungry. Their last meal was ten hours ago. 3. I have a camera. I bought it in 2009. 4. I know Anna. I first met her three years ago. 5. Linda is ill. She became ill on Monday. They have been hungry for ten hours/ since ten hours ago. Jim has been in Japan for three days/since three days ago. I have had a camera since 2009. I have known Ann for three years/ since three years ago. Linda has been ill since Monday. 4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. I _ (never be) to the water park before. I want to _ (go) next month before the weather gets too cold. 2. They _ (never own) any pets, but they _ (always want) to have a dog. have never been go have never owned have always wanted 3. We _ (have) a piano since last November. We _ (buy) it from the Li family when they moved to the US last year. 4. Cathy and Amy _ (not be) back to their hometown for two years. They _ (miss) their hometown a lot and hope to visit the place next year. have had bought haven’t been miss 5. This museum _ (be) here for over 20 years. It _ (be) one of the oldest buildings in this small town. has been is 1. 转换为相应的延续性动词,用于现在完成时。 borrow — put on — get to know — got to sleep — buy — catch a cold — move to — come — keep have wear have a cold know sleep /own /hold live in stay 2. 转化为“_” become — die — leave — fall sleep — make friends — get to/arrive/reach — join — be (in) be dead be away be asleep be be friends be in /be a member of 2. 转化为“_” begin / start — go out — close — open — go to school — finish — come/arrive here — marry — be over be in school be here be married be on be out be closed be open be + adj./adv/prep./n. 1. 那边那辆自行车你骑了多久了? _ have you had that bike over there? 2. 我已经骑了三年了。 I’ve had it _. How long for three years 3. 他的儿子拥有火车和轨道多久了? _ the train and railway set? 4. 他从四岁生日时就有了。 He’s owned it _. since his fourth birthday How long has his son owned 5. 你踢过足球吗? _ played football? 6. 是的,当我小的时候踢过。但是现在已经有好一阵没有踢过了。 Yes, I did when I was little, but I _ for a while now. Have you ever haven’t played $$