吉林省四平市铁西区2024-2025学年下学期八年级期末英语试卷

八年级英语学科期末能力检测 2024-2025学年度第二学期 一、语言知识运用（请用0.5mm黑色签字笔作答） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 E E E E E F F F F F 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 E E E E E F F F F F G G G G G H H H H H I I I I I J J J J J K K K K K L L L L L 31 32 33 34 35 E E E E E F F F F F G G G G G H H H H H I I I I I J J J J J K K K K K L L L L L 二、阅读理解（请用0.5mm黑色签字笔作答） 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 E E E E E F F F F F 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 26 27 28 29 30 16 17 18 19 20 71 My motherland-China China is my My motherland. 铁西区八年下册期末英语测试答案 听力答案： 1~5BAABC 6~10 ACBBB 11~15 CCBBA 16~20 CBABB 21~25 BCBAC 26.July 27.famous 28. Theater 29. seven/7 30.6813 笔试答案： 1-5ABCAC 6-10BEDAF 11.How about you/What about you/... 12. What/Which museum do you want to visit/What kind of museum would you like to visit/... 13. I plan to go there next weekend/I will go to the history museum next weekend/... 14. We can go there by bus/We can take a bus there/ We can meet at the bus stop/... 15. See you( then) 16-25AACCBCCBCA 26-35BADJIFCHKE 36-40BBADC 41-45DBDAD 46-50FFTFT 51-55FBACE 56-60BBBCD 61.reading 62.quietly 63.phone 64.notes 65.again 66.move it out of the way 67.walked around 68.A farmer. 69.A golden bag with money and a letter in it. 70.Helping others is helping ourselves. My motherland-China China is my motherland. It's an old country with a very long history of more than 5,000 years. China lies in East Asia. There are many places of interest in my country, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and so on. They are well-known around the world. China has many famous rivers and mountains. The Yangtze River is the longest river in my country. The Mount Huang is famous in the world. Chinese people are trying to make the country richer and stronger.motherland. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 八年下册期末测试听力原文与答案 Ⅰ.关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的AˎBˎC三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 1. The volunteers often sweep the city streets on the weekends. 2.The kind couple worked hard to raise money for their son's education. 3. It's going to rain, because there are lots of thick clouds in the sky. 4.Mr. Lee has ever taken a ship to Hong Kong for a trip, 5.It is very good for health to take in fresh air. Ⅱ.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6.W:Hello! Bob. Do you like to see the movie Yu Gong Moves a Mountain or Nu Wa Repair the Sky? M:Nu Wa Repairs the Sky, but I like Journey to the West best. 7.W: Is the Yellow River the longest in China,Lin Tao? M:No.It's the second longest river in China. 8.W: My favorite animal is pandas. A baby panda is about 15cm tall at birth. M:Really? How small the baby panda is! 9.W:Have you ever listened to pop songs from Flower Band? M:Yes, it really sounds beautiful. And I have bought their records. 10.M: Mom, I have been cleaning the yard for a long time. Can I have a rest now? W: Oh, I'm busy making the toy bear and I forget to tell you to have a rest. 11.M: Have you ever been to Australia,Kate? W: Yes, I went there three years ago. It's a good place to travel. 12. M:We'll have a football match. Can you come here between nine and ten tomorrow? M: Sorry.I won't be free until eleven o'clock. 13.M: I hear you're going to a village for a trip, Mary. W: Oh, I have changed my mind. I think walking on a beach is more comfortable. 14. W: Stop watching TV,David. Please go and buy me some newspapers. M: But I have already bought some. They are on the table. 15. W: Peter, have you fed the cat? M: Not yet. But I'm doing the dishes. I'll do it in two minutes. Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答16~17两个小题。 M:Where were you last night, Liu Mei? I called you three times but you didn't answer. W: Oh, I was dancing in the city square with many women. M:Then you had a great time, right? W: Yes,it was fun. We didn't make much noise. The music wasn't too loud. But why did you call me, Li Jun? M: Our American friend Jack came. We had a small party, but you didn't answer the phone. You'll have to see him when he comes back next time. W. What a pity! But where did he go after the party? M:His uncle drove him to visit another city. 听下面一段对话,回答18一20三个小题。 M:Hi, Laura! Why do you look so unhappy? W:Because I didn’t pass the English exam. M:I'm sorry to hear that. I'm sure you'll do better next time. W:But my parents are strict with me. M:You can talk with your parents about the exam. If you work hard, they won't be angry with you. W: Also, I don't like the new school. M: Laura, you should get used to the new school. W: Thank you for your advice. IV.听短文(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文,请根据所听的内容,在每题给出的选项中,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 Jim is a member of a sports club. He's 25 years old. He climbed the mountain with some of his group members on a Wednesday morning. Unluckily, he lost his way and fell of a rock. He broke a leg and couldn't walk, so he had to stay on the mountain and wait. As time went by, he started to lose hope. Suddenly, he had a bright idea. He made a fire and wrote a message on the ground with stones. At the same time, his group member Jenny was trying to find him. She also called the police to look for Jim. The police flew over the mountain and saw the fire. At last, Jim was saved. V.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空填一词。短文读两遍。 Listen up, everyone! Katy Perry will give a concert on July 2nd in our city. She's a very famous singer. She was born on October 25th,1984.At the concert she will sing more than 20 songs. Katy Perry will give her concert in City Theater. The concert begins at seven o'clock in the evening and ends at eleven o'clock. Tickets can be bought from today on, 299 dollars each. If you want to know more about the concert, please call 224-6813. Keys: 1~5BAABC 6~10 ACBBB 11~15 CCBBA 16~20 CBABB 21~25 BCBAC 26.July 27.famous 28. Theater 29. seven\7 30.6813 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null八年级英语学科期末能力检测 (2024— 2025学年度第二学期) 听力(30分) L关褪词语选择（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五个句子。请在每小慝所恰的A,B,C三个选项中速出一个你所听到 的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 1.A.stcp B.sweep Cswing 2.Acouple B.cup C.computer 3.A_thick B.thin Csick 4.Asheep B.ship C.shape 5.A.take out B.take up C.take in L.短对话理解（共10小题：每小愿1分，满分10分】 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的AB、C三个 遂项中选出一个最住选项。每段对话读两邀。 6.What movie does Bob like best? 7.What are they talking about? 8.What animal does the girl like best? 9.What has the man bought? CD 10.What has the boy been doing? 11.When did Kate go to Australia? A.One year ago. B.Two years agD C.Three years ago. 12.What time will the man be free tomorrow? A.At nine. B.At ten C.At eleven 13.Where will Mary go for a trip? A.To a village. B.To a beach. C.To a z00. 14.What has David done? A.He has watched TV. B.He has bought some newspapers. C.He has cleaned the table 15.What's Peter doing now? A.Doing the dishes. B.Feeding the cat. C.Cleaning the bed. Ⅲ.长对话强解（共5小题：年小题1分，满分5分》 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小恩所给的A,B、C三 个选项中选出一个最佳选项。辱段对话读两碧 听下面一段对语，回答1617两个小题。 16.What was Liu Mei doing when Li Jun called ber? A.Answering a call B.Practicing dancing herself C.Dancing with many women 17.Why did Li Jun call Liu Mei? A.To ask her to a foreign country B.To ask her to a small party. C.To ask her to a movie theater. 所下雨一段对话，同答1820三个小题. 18.Why does Laura look unhappy? A.Because she didn't pass the exam. B.Because she lost a book C.Because her parents are strict with her. 19.What should Laura do? A.Sbe should leave the school. B.She should talk with her parents. C.She should make more friends. 20.How many pieces of advice does the man give Laura? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. V,听短文（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将所到一篇短文，请根器所所的内容，在每愿给出的选项中，选出最佳选 项。短文读两遍。 21.How old is Jim? A.15. B25. C.35. 22.When did Jim climb the mountain? A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday. 23.What happened to Jim? A.He lost an arm. B.He broke a leg C.He had a fever. 24.What did Jim do on the ground? A.He wrote a message with stones. B.He threw away the stones. C.He dug a hole. 25.Who is Jemny? A.Jim's teacher. B Jim's sister. C.Jim's group member. V.信息转换（共5小题：年小题1分，演分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根器知文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空填一 词。短文读两遍。 Katy Perry's Concert Date 0m26.2nd About Katy Perry A 27.singer Bom on October 254,1984 The place In City 28. Time From_29.o'clock to eleven o'clock Ticket price 299 dollars Pbone number 224-30八年级英语学科期末能力检测 (2024一2025学年度第二学期) 英语试卷共8页。括三道大器，共71道小嘟。全卷满分90分。考试时间为 100分钟 注意事项： 1.容题前，考生务必将自己的娃名。准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准 确贴贴在条形码区戴内， 2,答题时，考生务必按丽要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草纸上、试题 上作答无效。 一、语言知识运用（共35分） L从年小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分) 1.We all like to make friends with Sally because she ishonest girl. Aan B.a C.the 2.Some volunteers are going to the central park.Let's join them. A put up B.clean up Ccomes up with 3.When the teacher came in,the students about the new film. Atalk B.talks C.were talking 4.My brother is too young to dress so I help him. A himself B.me C.him 5,Our teacher us since I came to this school.We all like her very much. Ateach B.teaches C.has taught 山.从方框中染择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关，(5分) A.Of course. B.Why are you doing that? C.How long have you kept it? D.It's so interesting that I've read it four times. E.Have you decided which ones to give away? FWould you like to go to the bookstore with me? (Steve is organizing his old things in his room after school.) Mum:Steve,what are you doing? Steve:I'm organizing my books and trying to decide which ones to give away. Mum:6. Steve:Because there will be a school market at my school,and I decided to provide something to help children in need. Mum:Wow,that sounds great. 7 八年量英请学料别末能力恰洲第直（两8失） Steve:No,I haven't.Most of books are ready.but it's hard to part with this book. Mum:What do you think of this book? Steve: 8It brings back many interesting memories. Mum:I understand your feelings.Do you think it would be great to share your joy with children who have no books to read? Steve:9.I'm happy to share it with those children. Mum:Great.You can buy other new books to read Steve:Good idea!10. Mum:Yes Let's go to the bookstore this weekend. 山根据所给对话，填写话当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确。每空词微不限。(5分) Eric:Hi,Mark!Have you ever been to a museum? Mark:Yes.I have.I have visited many museums like science museums.art museums and so on.11.? Eric:I haven't visited any museums,so I want to visit some museums this year. Mark:12. Erie:I want to visit the history museum. Mark:I have been to the history museum But I'd like to go there again. Eric:Wow,that's great.13.Maybe we can go there together! Mark:Next weekend?Sure.It's not far from our school 14. Erie:Great!See you at the bus stop. Mark:15.! V根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确容案。(10分) The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.The 'yellow'in its name is from the mud and sand域泥沙Ahout ninety percent of the mud and sand in the Yellow River16.he Loess Plateau(黄土高原)A lot of mud and sand goes into the Yellow River in the season of heavy rainfall 17 the Loess Plateau is loose( and easy to be washed away. The Yellow River originates(发源)form the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(青藏高源)】 and its 1&。is similar to“几”.It runs from west to east throug-nine provinces and finally runs_19.the Bohai Sea.The Yellow River is about 5,464 kilometers long,and the 20,it runs through covers about 752,443 square kilometers. In Chinese_21.the Yellow River is the most important birthplace.Ancient Chinese people lived in this land,worked 22.and created a rich culture.Today,the area around the Yellow River is very important for farming.The Yellow River also23.water for industry()and people's lives.What's more,the Yellow River also24.an important role in Chinese culture.People created a lot of poems,paintings, and songs about it.The Yellow River is a 25,of China,and we call it the"Mother River. 八年线真情学料末能力检测第2残（共金直1 16.A.comes from B.cares about C.shouts to 17.A.because B.although C.unless 18.A.time B.voice C.shape 19.A.a年 B.down C.into 20.A.height B.area C.risk 21.A.language B.food C.history 22.A.recently B.quickly C.hard 23.A.changes B.provides C.protects 24.A.explains B.promises C.plays 25.A.symbol B.plan C.smile V.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分】 A.ship B.Iand C.marks D.tools Enamed F.sand Ghim Hwondered I.himself J.essily K.towards L quickly When Robinson first came to the island,he had nothing.This island was just a piece of 26.in the middle of the sea.However,he has found the 27.There were mary things in it,like food and drink.28.knives and guns.He bas brought them back For all that,Robinson didn't give up 29 and still waited for help.He has already huilt a house with trees and went out with a gun every day to kill animals and birds for food He was even learing to grow fruit and vegetables by 30. One day,he was walking on the 31 Suddenly,be found the 32 of other people's feet.He wanted to know who else was on his island.He also 33.how long they have been here.Not long after that.he saw some cannibals trying to kill two men.The two men came from a broken ship.One of them died but the other ran 34.his house. Robinson gave him a belping hand and killed the cannibals Later,this man lived with Robinson and helped Rohinsan Robinson 35.him Friday because Robinson met him on Friday.Friday is so smart that he has leamed some English. 二、阅读理解（共40分） V1根掘所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） A Health is the most important thing for a person.Here are some suggestions for staying healthy. First of all,you must sleep well.More and more people begin to stay up late.It's bad for your body.Go to sleep before midnight,or you will be sick all the time.A glass of milk is belpful to your good sleep. Secondly,you need to have a rest.People walk quickly,eat quickly,talk quickly and work quickly.It is so hard for us to get slower You have to stop to look up at the blue sky,smell the flowers or share food with the family.Slow down and 人年城宾n学料末期力检周第3黄《共8直) enjoy your life,then you can work better. Thirdly,eat less sugar.Sugnr is always around us.Ice cream,cupcakes,sweets and different kinds of desserts (are our favorites.But sugar can make poople fat.Plenty of sugar can even make us get angry easily.It also brings you into more health troubles.So don't have too much sugar. Last but not least,do not worry too much.It's not easy for us to work or live well.Try to deal with the difficulties,and then let it go.Worrying about everything is not useful. 阅读上面的短文内容，选释正确答案。(5分) 36.There are ways for people to keep healthy in the passage. Athree B.four C.five D.six 37.The expression"stay up late"in Paragraph 2 means" "in Chinese. A特到晚上 B熬夜 C.过夜 D.待得久 38.If you have too much sugar,you will Aget fat B.be happy C.sleep well D.be sad 39.We should not A do with the difficulties B.let it go C.live well D.worry too much 40.According to the passage,which of the following statements is true? A.Sleep after midnight. B.Have more sugar. C.Enjoy the beautiful things around you. D.Think about everything all the time. I was reading my favorite book on the train.The book was so interesting that I completely lost myself in it.When it was time to get ofl the train.I jumped out of my seat and ran off the train.I had the book in my hand.I didn't realize it was raining beavtly until I got off the train. I was so worried about my book that I ran to the closest office.It was empty.I felt a little nervous about running into theroom in such a rude way. Later,a man came in.To my surprise,he didn't get angry about a stranger getting into his oflice and started talking to me in a friendly way."No umbrella. right?he asked"Mom told me to bring an umbrella this moming,but I didn't listen to her."I answered "That's not good,young man.I'm sorry to say that I have only one,he said.Hearing this,I felt very sad.There was no way for me to go home in such heavy rain Then the man continued,"But I will finish my work in 10 minutes.If you don't mind,I can drive you home."You can guess how grateful I was. I kept sayn中g凸anks Finally,I arrived home safely.I was really moved by the min's kindness. 八年级氛请学料别末期力检测第4更（共8直） 根据文内容选择正确答案。(5分) 41.When the writer got off the train, A.he lost his book B.be couldn't find his mom C.be left his umbrella on the train D.he found it was raining heavily 42.The underlined part"I have only one"means"I have only one A.book B.umbrella C.room D.joh 43.How did the writer's feelings change as the man talked to him? A.Worried-→Nervous B.Worried-+Grateful C.Sad-Nervous D.Sad-+Grateful 44.How did the writer go home? A.By car. B.By bus. C.On foot. D.By train. 45.The writer mainly talks about A.his favorite book B.a normal train ride C.a man he met on the train D.his experience on a rainy day What's it like to live and work in space?Here's a day in the life of an astronaut ●Start of the day When astronauts wake up,they wash their faces and brush their toeth.But because of the microgravity(微重力)environment,they d血these in a different way from us here on the ground.They use face wipes(面巾)and squeeze(挤出)toothpaste directly into their mouths.They can even eat their toothpaste! .Work time Astronauts do science experiments in space.Like homeowners ()they also do many things to keep their "home"in good shape,like checking support systems or cleaning filters(过滤器).Sometimes they go out for a"spacewalk" .Three meals a day Astronauts eat breakfast,lunch and dinner every day.You know what?Chinese astronauts can choose from over 120 dishes!What's on their menu?Kung pao chicken(宫保鸡丁)，pickled(渍的cb6agg,fresh fruit,.tea,juice,soup,and more, They can also heat their food in a microwave oven(微a波炉) ●A good night's sleep Astronauts get a good night's sleep in their sleeping bags.The sleeping bags are attached to the wall,so they won't float around all night. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F).(5分) 46.Astronauts in space wash their faces the same wuy they do on the ground. 47.Astronauts go out for a"spacewalk"every day. 48.Astronauts have three meals a day in space. 49.Astronauts float around when they sloep in their sleeping bags. 50.Astronauts can even eat their toothpaste in space! 八年摄英请学料期末能力松指第5真〔其8更) D Communicating with parents is a challenge for most of'students.How can we speak out our ideas while keeping respect()and understanding? 51.There are three ways to help us. Use more“-T"language to expre3s(表达)our feelings and needs. Don't spe止in a critical tone(批判的语气)52.Try these word:"T feel""I bope you could..."ratber than"You always ask.""You shouldn't.". Letting our parents feel our honesty will make them put themselves in our shoes. 53 Don't just care about what we have to say.It's also important to listen to our parents'ideas.Look at our parents'eyes,give a sign that we are listening to them. and ask questions to make sure we understand them.54. Choose the right time and place. Choose the time and place to talk with our parents.If they are busy,nervous or tired,it is not the right time.Keep in mind that you should never argue with our arents in public(公共场合)，That will he even worse,.55._Then it's time to talk about the problem we want to communicate. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通 顺。每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个远项是多余的。(5分) A.Listen to our parents'opinions. B.This tone makes parents feel like we don't respect them. C.Then you can have a successful talk. D.That makes us achieve our goals thatare impossible E.So we need to find a quiet and comfortable environment. F.How can we build a more friendly parent-child relationship? I like reading very much.I want to become a famous writer so I have read a lot of books.I find it's important for us to develop good reading habits.Here are some of the best reading habits you cn develop. Firstly,choose a place in your room or school for reading.Being in that place will remind you to read.This can make it easier for you to read quietly,and you are more likely to enjoy your reading time. Secondly,stay away from your mobile phone.If your phone is around you,you may often check it to reply to messages or watch videos.So,when you are ready to read,please stay away from your phone to rend books carefully. Then develop some useful reading skills,such as taking short notes.This can help you better understand and remember what you have read.It also makes you keep thinking about the passages while reading.When you want to look through these passages agnin,you only need to read the short notes. 入年城其销学料末朝力检测第6更（共8直） In a word,good habits can belp you gct twice the result with half the effort 力) You can gain more knowledge in a shorter time.But developing good reading habits is a long process(tht you should keep doing Good habits will also help you have a wonderful reading expericnce.To develop these habits,you should give urself enough time toleam and make progress(进步) 根据短文内容速择正确答案，(5分) 56.What does the writer think of developing reading hahits? A.CooL B.Helpful. C.Funny. D.Meaningless 57.Which paragraph hest describes the picture below? A.Paragraph 1. B.Paragraph 2. C.Paragraph 3. D.Paragraph 4. 58.How many good reading habits are mentioned in the passage? A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5 59.Which of the following words hest shows the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5了 A精度力尽 B.千辛万苦 C,事半功倍 D,专心败志 60.What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about? A.People need to leam how to read. B.People should be careful when reading. C.People should care about their reading time. D.People noed time to develop good reading habits. 再次阅读以上短文，完减表格，每空一词。5分) Habits Benefits(好处) A Make it easier for you to read 62. Choose a place for 61. A Be more likely to enjoy your reading time. Stay away from your 63 AHelp you read books carefully. A Help you better understand and remember what you have resd. Take sbort 64 AHelp you look through these passages when you read them 65, Once upon a time,there was a king.He decided to do an experiment)He let someone put a big rock in the middle of a road to see who would move it out of the way. At first,there were some rich people walking by.They walked around the rock, 八年极英语学料末能力检测第T风〔其。到) complaining )about it angrily. Then,a farmer came over.He was going home with a bag for his family.When he saw the rock,he put his bag down and tried to move the rock away.The rock was very heavy.It took him nearly 40 minutes to move it,and he made it at last. When the farmer was about to leave,be found a golden bag lying near his bag. He opened it and found that it was full of money,along with a letter from the king.It said,"The money was a reward()for you because you spent the time moving the rock out of the road.You did help others." The farmer was very warm-hearted and be also got the reward.Just as the saying goes,"The roses in her hand,the flavor in mine." 66,67题完成句于：68-70墨简客回答问题。10分) 66.The king asked someone to put a big rock to see who would 67.The rich people and complained wben they saw the rock. 68.Who moved away the rock in the way? 69.What did the farmer find near his bag? 70.What does the story tell us? 三、号作(15分)】 V山积希要求，完成写作。(15分) 7刀，我们每个中国人都以自己的祖国为傲，销以My motherland-China”为医，用 英语介绍一下我们的相国. 提示： 1.历史： 2位置：亚洲东部： 3.河流和高山： 4.名胜古迹(places of interest); 5.人民正努力使自己的国家更如富强。 要求： 1要点齐全，语言流锅，书写规范： 2.问数80左右，开头己给出，不计入总词数： 3文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 My motherland-China China is myMy motherland. 人年拟英语学料末前力检测前8更《共8到)