Unit 1 - Unit 4 期中语法与阅读综合练习 2025-2026学年沪教版七年级英语上册

沪教版七年级英语上册期中语法与阅读综合练习 一、常用短语翻译 1. 牢固的友谊__________ 2. 新学校生活__________ 3. 四季的变化__________ 4. 神奇的地球__________ 5. 特殊疑问句用法__________ 6. 日常校园活动__________ 7. 描述季节的形容词__________ 8. 存在句型运用__________ 9. 关于友谊的调查__________ 10. 最喜欢的学科__________ 11. 奥克兰的四季__________ 12. 用一般现在时描述日常__________ 13. 海洋知识问答__________ 14. 友谊的构成要素__________ 15. 校园生活的模样__________ 16. 地球的奇妙之处__________ 17. 学科喜好表达__________ 18. 季节相关知识__________ 19. 探索地球的意义__________ 20. 描述存在的事物__________ 二、语法填空 1. A strong friendship often ______ (be) built on trust and understanding. 2. Look! My classmates ______ (have) a discussion about their new school in the classroom. 3. She ______ (like) to learn about different seasons around the world. 4. There ______ (be) a lot of interesting facts about the Earth. 5. ______ (Who) bag is this on the desk? Maybe it’s Lily’s. 6. He ______ (usually play) basketball after school. It’s his favourite sport. 7. The weather in Auckland ______ (change) a lot with the seasons. 8. While I ______ (read) a book about the Earth, my sister ______ (watch) a documentary. 9. You ______ (should) be friendly to your new classmates to make more friends. 10. The four seasons ______ (bring) different beauty to our life. 11. They ______ (join) a science club last week to learn more about the Earth. 12. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students ______ (talk) about their summer holidays. 13. We use adjectives ______ (describe) the weather in different seasons. 14. ______ (There be) a beautiful park near my school. I often take a walk there. 15. If we ______ (learn) more about the Earth, we can protect it better. 三、单项选择 1. ______ new schoolbag is that? It looks very nice. A. Who B. Whose C. Which D. What 2. We are looking forward to ______ more about our new school. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned 3. Good friends can ______ us happiness and support. A. bring B. take C. carry D. get 4. ______ you ever ______ a survey about friendship? A. Do; do B. Did; do C. Have; done D. Will; do 5. I like autumn, ______ it’s cool and the leaves are beautiful. A. so B. but C. or D. because 6. She ______ her homework at 7 o’clock yesterday evening. A. does B. did C. is doing D. was doing 7. We must stop ______ litter to keep our school clean. A. throw B. to throw C. throwing D. thrown 8. ______ interesting the documentary about the Earth is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 9. The students ______ a project about seasons next month. A. do B. did C. will do D. are doing 10. There is a cat ______ the tree. It’s chasing a bird. A. in B. on C. at D. above 11. When I ______ to school, I saw a beautiful rainbow. A. walk B. walked C. will walk D. am walking 12. ______ we study hard, we can get good grades. A. If B. Though C. Unless D. Until 13. My friend and I ______ to visit the science museum this weekend. A. plan B. plans C. are planning D. planned 14. We should learn to take care of ______ in the new school. A. ourselves B. us C. our D. we 15. The teacher told us that the Earth ______ around the sun. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 四、句型转换 1. My friend is very helpful.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your friend ______? 2. They are having a class meeting now.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ a class meeting now? 3. We like spring because it’s warm.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you like spring? 4. There is a library in our school.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ a library in our school. 5. She has learned about the Earth’s environment.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she learned about? 6. The season brings beautiful flowers.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the season bring? 7. They use adjectives to describe seasons.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they use adjectives? 8. The cat is on the roof.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the cat? 9. We visited the science museum last month.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you visit the science museum? 10. The project made us learn a lot.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the project make you ______? 五、完形填空（10题 ） Friendship is a beautiful thing. It can make our school life more 1 . At the beginning of the new term, I met a new classmate, Lily. We 2 the same hobby — reading. So we often 3 books together in the school library. As time went by, our friendship became stronger. We 4 each other with study problems and shared our joys and sorrows. One day, I was ill and couldn’t go to school. Lily came to my home after school and 5 me with my lessons. Friendship also helps us learn about 6 . Through communicating with friends, we can understand different opinions and 7 to respect others. In our school, there are many activities to 8 friendship, like the friendship survey and group projects. These activities make us realize that friendship is 9 for our growth. Let’s cherish our friendships and make our school life more 10 with friends. 1. A. difficult B. boring C. colourful D. easy 2. A. share B. like C. have D. own 3. A. buy B. read C. borrow D. sell 4. A. help B. teach C. learn D. tell 5. A. talked B. played C. helped D. studied 6. A. ourselves B. others C. the Earth D. seasons 7. A. learn B. forget C. stop D. start 8. A. break B. build C. end D. change 9. A. unnecessary B. important C. impossible D. difficult 10. A. lonely B. sad C. happy D. quiet 六、阅读理解 （A） My new school is really great. There are many interesting activities. One of them is the friendship survey. We need to ask our classmates some questions about what makes a good friend. Through this survey, I learn that trust and honesty are very important in a friendship. Our school also has a beautiful library. I often go there to read books about different seasons. Reading these books makes me know more about the weather, plants and animals in each season. It’s amazing to see how nature changes with the seasons. The science club is another wonderful part of my school. We do projects about the Earth, like studying the environment and ways to protect it. I feel proud to be part of these projects and learn more about our planet. 1. What activity helps the writer learn about friendship? A. The library reading. B. The friendship survey. C. The science club. D. The sports meeting. 2. What does the writer learn from the friendship survey? A. How to make friends. B. Different seasons. C. Trust and honesty are important in friendship. D. How to protect the Earth. 3. Why does the writer like the school library? A. Because it has many books about seasons. B. Because it’s very big. C. Because it’s quiet. D. Because it has new books. 4. What do the students in the science club do? A. They read books about the Earth. B. They do projects about the Earth. C. They have sports. D. They have parties. 5. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The writer’s new school and its activities. B. The writer’s new friends. C. The writer’s favourite books. D. The writer’s science projects. （B） Seasons bring different changes to our life. In spring, the weather gets warmer and flowers start to bloom. It’s a great time to go on a picnic or fly kites. Summer is hot and sunny. We can go swimming and enjoy ice - cream. But sometimes it rains heavily, and we have to stay at home. Autumn is cool and colourful. The leaves turn yellow, red and brown. It’s a perfect season for hiking and picking fruits. Winter is cold, and sometimes it snows. We can make snowmen and go skating. Each season has its own beauty and fun. 6. What can we do in spring? A. Go swimming. B. Make snowmen. C. Go on a picnic. D. Pick fruits. 7. How is the weather in summer? A. Hot and sunny. B. Cool and colourful. C. Cold and snowy. D. Warm and rainy. 8. What’s special about autumn? A. Flowers bloom. B. Leaves change colours. C. It often snows. D. It’s very hot. 9. Which season is good for skating? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 10. What’s the best title for the passage? A. My Favourite Season B. Seasons and Our Life C. How to Enjoy Seasons D. Weather in Different Seasons 七、短文填空 根据首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词完成短文。 My new school is a great place. There are many activities to help us make friends and learn. We have a friendship s 1 to know what our classmates think about friendship. It helps us u 2 each other better. In the library, there are lots of books about d 3 seasons. Reading these books makes me learn about the weather, plants and animals in spring, summer, autumn and winter. The science club is interesting. We do p 4 about the Earth. We study how to protect our p 5 and make it more beautiful. Our school life is also full of fun. We have class m 6 to discuss school events. We play sports t 7 to build teamwork. I love my new school. It p 8 a good environment for us to grow. With friends and interesting activities, our school life is c 9 and meaningful. I hope to have more wonderful e 10 in the future. 答案 一、常用短语翻译 1. strong friendship 2. new school life 3. changes of the four seasons 4. the amazing planet Earth 5. usage of Wh - questions 6. daily school activities 7. adjectives describing seasons 8. usage of there is / are... 9. a survey about friendship 10. favourite subject 11. the four seasons in Auckland 12. describe daily life with the simple present tense 13. a quiz about the sea 14. elements that make up friendship 15. what school life is like 16. amazing things about the Earth 17. express preferences for subjects 18. knowledge about seasons 19. the meaning of exploring the Earth 20. describe existing things 二、语法填空 1. is 2. are having 3. likes 4. are 5. Whose 6. usually plays 7. changes 8. was reading; was watching 9. should 10. bring 11. joined 12. were talking 13. to describe 14. There is 15. learn 三、单项选择 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 四、句型转换 1. What is; like 2. Are; having 3. Why do 4. is not 5. What has 6. What does 7. Why do 8. Where is 9. When did 10. What did; do 五、完形填空 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C 六、阅读理解 （A）1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A （B）6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. B 七、短文填空 1. survey 2. understand 3. different 4. projects 5. planet 6. meetings 7. together 8. provides 9. colourful 10. experiences 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$