内容正文:
十英语九年级全一册RJ版]
第5课时
Section B(2a-2d)
知识管理
X基础达标
词句训源
1.request n.&.要求:请求
、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
【拓展】request的具体用法
1.Meeting his teacher,John said "Good morning,Miss
(1)request作名词,意为“要求:
Yang!”to her
(polite).
请求”。make a request/requests
2.-Jane,with
who)do you work the most
作出请求。
comfortably?
(2)request还可作动词,意为“要
-Lucy,I think.
求:请求”,是及物动词,其后接动
3.My friend had a poor sense of
(direct)
词不定式或that从句作宾语,后
4.I enjoy these art
(course)very much.
接宾语从句时,从句中的谓语动词
5.Linda's English is so good,so you would think she was a
须用“should十动词原形”形式,
native
(speak).
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
should可以省略。
1.他今天好像不怎么舒服
(3)request后不能直接跟“人”作
he is not quite
宾语,但可接“sb.十动词不定式”
himself today.
构成的复合宾语,request sb.to
2.正确的思想来自社会实践。
do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”。
come Irom social practice.
【典型例句】①I request that he
3.当你去别人家拜访时,你应该有礼貌。
should leave,.我恳请他离开。
When you visit other's,you
2I request them to stop making
4.图书馆要求人们不要在阅览室吸烟
such a noise,我请求他们别这样
The library
people
in the reading room.
吵闹。
5.你能告诉我最近的停车场在哪里吗?
2.correct ad.正确的:恰当的。其
Could you tell me
反义词为incorrect不正确的;不
恰当的。
%素养提升
话篇调源
3.polite adj.有礼貌的:客气的。其
三、短文阅读
副词形式为politely礼貌地;客气
Have you met someone who kept talking and talking,
地:反义词为impolite不礼貌的:
and you couldn't get them to stop?You don't want to be
粗鲁的。
impolite by telling them to shut up,but you really want to
【典型例句】①What a nice voice
end the conversation.Here are some ways to help you.
that boy had.and how polite he
Use body language.
While it may feel impolite,you could turn away and
wa5.那孩子的声音多么悦耳动
avoid looking at his or her eyes,which will show that you
听,他又是多么的彬彬有礼
don't want to talk.This may save you from directly telling
2You should deal with him more
someone to stop talking later on.
politely.你应该待他更客气些。
Keep working on whatever you are doing.
Get up and move around,be active and find little things to do
4.direet adj.直接的:直率的。其名
instead of listening.
词形式为direction方向;方位:副
Interrupt them as soon as you can.
词形式为directly直接地:反义词
Saying things like“I'd like to add something..”or“Ifl
为indirect间接的。
could interrupt you for just a minute?"will often let
someone know that they are talking too much.
24
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
Lead the conversation.
This is especially helpful when dealing with someone
5.for example例如
you often talk to.Let them know that you heard what they
【拓展】for example和such as
said and guide the conversation in a different direction.
辨析
Mention that you don't have a lot of time to talk.
for example强调“举例”说明.
Expressions like "I would love to talk but I have to go for a
而且一般只举同类人或物中的一
movie right now."will make you easily end the conversation.
个。作为插入语,且用逗号隔开,
Remember it is a skill to go out of a conversation
可置于句首,句中或句末。
without saying"You are boring.Shut up."
such as用来罗列同类人或物中的
(
)1.How many suggestions does the writer mention in
几个例子,可置于被列举的事物
the text?
与前面的名词之间,但其后不能
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
用逗号。
)2.Which of the following is the best way to make
【典型例句】①Wear something
someone stop talking?
simple;for example,a skirt and
A.Saying someone is boring.
blouse,穿简单的衣服:比如说。
B.Getting up and finding something else to do.
一条裙子和一件村衫。
C.Looking at him or her and listening carefully.
2In this paragraph there are
()3.What does the underlined word "Interrupt"mean in
many nouns.such as boy,girl.
Chinese?
and book..这一段里面有很多名
A.离开
B.打断
C.倾听
词,例如男孩、女孩和书本。
6.lead into…引人到/引进…
()4.What's the best title for the text?
【拓展】Iead的常用短语
A.How to End a Conversation Politely
lead to导致:造成:通向。lead sb.to
B.Polite Ways to Start a Conversation
C.How to Lead and Guide a Conversation
(do)sth.引导某人(做)…。
四、语法填空
【典型例句】①This road leads to
Have you had the experience of asking for directions?In
the hotel.这条路通到旅馆。
fact,it's quite common in our daily life,especially when you
2This experience leads me to
change my idea,这个经历使我改
travel to some foreign 1.
(country),it'll be
变主意。
necessary for you to learn about that.Knowing how to ask
7.情态动词might表达一种可能性
for directions can make our stay there much 2.
及推测的不确定性,意思与may
(easy).However,the way we ask may result in different
相当,但语气更委婉、含蓄,更不
answers.Here 3
(be)some advice and maybe
确定
it can help you.
8.seem v.好像:似乎:看来。其用法
Learn to use greetings and polite expressions.If you
如下:
want to start a conversation 4.
someone,
(1)scem十adj.看起来,常
greeting is a must..You can begin by saying“Hello”or“Excuse
用来说明主语的特征。
me"before asking for help.This will help the conversation go on
(2)seem+to do sth.看起来像/
smoothly.At the same time,you should know how
似乎(做某事)
5.
(ask)a question.Remember to use right
(3)It seems/seemed+that…这
words and try not to leave any information out.The more
似乎/看起来像…
6.
polite)you ask a question,the more
【典型例句】①You seem too strict
possibly you'll get 7.
excellent answer.Finally,
with your young ones.你对小孩
don't be afraid of 8.
(use)landmarks(地标建
子们似乎太严厉了。
2 The news does not seem to
)Every city in the world has its own landmarks.You can
upset him.这个消息似乎并不叫
save some time 9.
you know where the
他心烦意乱。
important landmarks are in the city.Maybe it's still easy to
3It seems that Jim didn't like the
lose your way when visiting somewhere new,but don't
food,吉姆好像不喜欢这个食物。
laugh at 10.
(you)even if you get lost!
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