2025年八年级英语秋季开学摸底考（徐州专用）

2025年秋季新八年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（徐州专用） 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 ▣ L.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 请将准考证条码粘贴在右很怕的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3 选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写：字体工整。 由监考老师 4. 请拉题号顺序在各题的塔区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确■错误【-Ⅱ√][X 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJIBIICJID] 6AJ[BIICIID] 11[AJ[BJ[C]ID] 16[AJIBJICJ[D] 2AJIBJICIIDI 7AJIBIICI[D] 12AJ[B][CIID] 17AJIBJICI[DI 3.[AJ[BJICJID] 8AIIBIICJID] 13[A][BI[CJIDI 18[AJIBJICI[DI 4[AJIBIICIIDI AIIBIICI[D] 14AJ[BIICI[D] 19AIIBIICI[DI 5[AJIBIICIID] 10.[AJIBIIC]ID] 15[AJ[BIICJID] 20.[AJIB]ICIID] 21[AJ[BJ[CI[D] 26.[AJ[BJIC][D] 31[AJ[BI[CJIDI 22JAJIBIICIID] 27[A]IBIICI[D] 32AJ[BIIC][D] 23.[AJIBIICI[D] 281AJIBIIC]ID] 33.[A][B]ICJ][D] 24[A]IBIICI[D] 29.A]IBI[C]ID] 34A][B][CJID] 25(A][BIICI[D] 30.[AJ[B][C][D] 35[AJIBIICJID] 非选择题部分 四、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36. 37 38 39 40 41 42. 43. 以 五、 完成句子。（本趣共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46. 48 49 50 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 六、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 51 52. 53 54. 55. 56 57 58 59 60 七、书面表达。（本题20分） One day.Tom found a little bird in the garden.The bird was weak.Tom took it to his room and looked after it well.Soon the bird got better.Tom bought a cage and kept the bird in it But when the bird was in the cage,it didn't eat anything. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2 2025年秋季新八年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（徐州专用） 英语 （考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．Many Chinese people usually ______ paper cuttings on windows，doors and walls as a symbol of good luck.（　　） A．put up B．pick up C．look up D．stand up 2．A friend in need is a friend indeed. When our friends are ______，we should give them a hand.（　　） A．in bed B．in fact C．in class D．in trouble 3．Every country has its own______ hero﹣a person who did something very important for the country and the people.（　　） A．natural B．casual C．national D．personal 4．—Sally，there is a pencil on the floor. Is it yours？ —Oh...yes. It's . Thank you.（　　） A．his B．hers C．yours D．mine 5．_____ old lady in brown is ____ university professor．（　　） A．An； a B．An； / C．The； an D．The； a 6．Superman can also burn things with his eyes.______ special eyes he has!（　　） A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 7． My classmate Mike for the math test last night.（　　） A．study B．studies C．studied D．studying 8．—It is raining outside. You'd better ______out. —OK，Mum.（　　） A．go B．not to go C．not go D．goes 9．—Sherry looks upset. What's wrong with him？ —Well，everyone has one of those days when _______ goes right.（　　） A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 10．—Tom，how cool you new hat is! How much did you ______ on it？ —Not much. It ______ me only 20 yuan.（　　） A．pay；cost B．cost；spend C．take；cost D．spend，cost 二、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） My cousin, Kitty, is a dress designer（设计师）. She designs many beautiful （11）　 　. My new green skirt is （12）　 　 of them. All my friends（13）　 　 it looks beautiful on me. And they sometimes ask Kitty to design some clothes （14）　 　 them. We invite（邀请） her to our school today. First, she gives us a（15）　 　 about fashion. Then she shows Chinese fashions to us. All the students and teachers find it （16）　 　. Everyone says the talk is wonderful. （17）　 　 she answers some questions from the famous TV show "Fashion（时尚）News". This show is all about fashion. Many people like watching it. I think it will be great to see Kitty on TV. Kitty likes （18）　 　 best. She says it（19）　 　 nature and life. Today she （20）　 　 a green cotton blouse, a red skirt and a pair of leather hoots. How pretty she looks. （11） A．bags B．clothes C．scarves D．cards （12） A．some B．one C．all D．many （13） A．tell B．talk C．say D．speak （14） A．of B．at C．to D．for （15） A．talk B．show C．present D．party （16） A．easy B．interesting C．tiring D．hard （17） A．Then B．Next C．First D．Finally （18） A．green B．red C．brown D．orange （19） A．plans B．thinks C．means D．shares （20） A．enjoys B．takes C．wears D．plans 三、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey. How do they make it? Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction. A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 metres and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert（沙漠）, so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It's like someone walking six kilometres through a dark forest. Some fish have an unbelievable sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area. Some animals can sense the earth's magnetic field（磁场）, while humans can't. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back. How can this kind of fish do that? It is still a mystery. Scientists have no good answers yet. However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals. （21）How can a certain kind of ants find their way？ 　 　 A.By imagining the way. B.By counting their steps. C.By bringing food together. D.By walking through a forest. （22）What can some fish do with the help the earth's magnetic field？ 　 　 A.They can swim as far as 110 metres and bring food home. B.They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large area. C.They can swim a long way to a place and then back. D.They can make a smell map of their swimming area. （23）What are people advised to do according to the last paragraph？ 　 　 A.To help animals. B.To travel at night. C.To keep city lights on. D.To develop unusual abilities. （24）What is the structure of the passage？ 　 　 A. B. C. D. （25）Which can be the best title for the passage？ 　 　 A.Birds' Sense of Light B.Fish's Sense of Smell C.Animals' Sense of Direction D.Animals' Sense of Magnetic Field B As the saying goes, "One tree cannot make a forest." Let's share Phil's experience. One day after school, Phil and Curtis were thinking of something fun to do. "Let's have a competition to see who can build the tallest house of cards, " Phil suggested. "Okay!" said Curtis. "I believe I can win.And you know I'm the house-of-cards winner." "We'll see!" Phil said as he took two packs of cards from his desk. The two boys began working.Curtis first placed two cards so that they could touch each other at the top, making the shape of an upside-down "V". Then, he did the same thing with two more cards, placing them beside the first pair. Soon, he had a line of cards that looked like tepees（圆锥形帐篷）. Next, he placed cards across the tops of the tepees for the next level. Phil stood four cards on the desk to form a tall rectangle（长方形）. Then, he placed cards on top of the rectangle to make his next level stand on it. Then the brothers' troubles began. When Curtis tried to build his second level of tepees, he found that the cards on the bottom level would not stand. His tepees fell down! When Phil tried to build his second level, the house fell down, too. "Well, this is disappointing, " said Phil. "I have an idea, " said Curtis. "Maybe my tepees would work better on the top of your rectangle." Phil said, "I agree. Let's try it!" （26）Why did Phil and Curtis want to build the house of cards？ 　 　 A.To win something important. B.To have something fun to do. C.To help finish their homework. D.To improve their skills of making cards. （27）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　 A.Curtis's house looked like a rectangle. B.Neither of them could build houses successfully at first. C.They had a fight about the troubles they met. D.Phil first placed two cards and made the shape of an upside﹣down "V". （28）On which floor did Phil's card house fall down？ 　 　 A.The second floor. B.The third floor. C.The fourth floor. D.The fifth floor. （29）What may Phil and Curtis do next？ 　 　 A.They will start a new competition. B.They will ask their teacher for help. C.They will stop building the house of cards. D.They will work together to build the house. （30）What can we learn after reading the story？ 　 　 A.It's never too late to learn. B.Failure is the mother of success. C.Many hands make the light work. D.The early bird catches the worms. C The area of the Yinchuan Wetland（湿地）Park was once a place that people disliked: waste water caused terrible smells and almost no grass could grow on the land. Now, it not only becomes a popular place for people to take a walk, but also a good place for birds and other animals. Li Zhijun is a member of the bird protecting organization.He saw the great changes at the park.According to him, the Yinchuan Wetland Park has become a famous place for bird photographers. More birds would like to stay here in winter. Besides Ningxia, many cities in China make great efforts to protect wetlands. Wuhan, the capital city of Hubei province, is known as a "city of a hundred lakes". The city has five large wetland reserves（（保护区）. Tens of thousands of birds come to stay in winter. Panjin in Liaoning province is another surprising wetland city. In the past, the city has a lot of environmental problems because of oil production. But now in the wetlands by the sea, seagrass turns red every autumn, creating beautiful "red beaches". Chen Zhihai, a local fishery worker, said, "In the past, there were almost no wild fish. Thanks to the efforts of Panjin people, now the wetland is back again!" （31）How was the Yinchuan Wetland Park like in the past？ 　 　 A．No grass could grow on the land. B．People liked to go there for a walk. C．Migratory birds stayed there in winter. D．It was a good place for bird photographer. （32）What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 1 refer to？ 　 　 A．Waste water. B．Wetland park. C．Grass. D．Land. （33）Which city is called "city of a hundred lakes"？ 　 　 A．Yinchuan B．Shenzhen C．Panjin D．Wuhan （34）Why did Panjin have many environmental problems in the past？ 　 　 A．Because people put waste water in the rivers. B．Because migratory birds didn't come here in winter. C．Because people caused pollution during oil production. D．Because the government didn't build any wetland reserves. （35）Where can you read this passage？ 　 　 A．Nature magazine B．Story book C．History poem D．People around us 四、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 36．After this exam, you 　 　（have）a wonderful holiday next month. 37． Lily has some trouble 　 　（study）English. Could you help her？ 38． The 　 　（love）rabbits on these stamps remind me of my sweet childhood. 39．As a 　 　（nation）drink, tea has been part of people's life in China for thousands of years. 40．—Do you know these 　 　（shopkeeper） names? —Oh, I just know some of them. 41． Beijing is not only the capital of China, but also the 　 　（culture）centre of China. 42．Tom's grandparents are going to Suzhou to visit an old friend of 　 　（they）. 43． The children searched for the cat so 　 　, and found it in a tree.（careful） 44．Please turn down the radio a little, It's too　 　（noise）． 45． It is 　 　（usual）for the cherry trees to flower so early in Wuxi. 五、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46．起初，钓鱼只是一种业余爱好。 　 　 　 　, fishing was just a hobby. 47． Lily的父母都为她感到担忧，但她却乐在其中。 Lily's parents 　 　 　 　 　 　 her, but she feels happy. 48．这个机器人如此聪明，以至于它能和我们下象棋。 This robot is 　 　 smart 　 　 it can play chess with us. 49．我希望他当篮球运动员的梦想能够成真。 I hope his dream of becoming a basketball player will 　 　 　 　. 50．我们可以近距离观察这些艺术品。 We can 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 these works of art. 六、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） street they still without practise number snack because quick how Sugar painting is a kind of traditional Chinese folk art. It's both a painting and a（51）　 　. Sugar painting started from the Ming Dynasty and became popular in the Qing Dynasty. It is still popular today. You might have seen sugar artists perform on the （52）　 　. Their sugar paintings are fantastic. However, making sugar paintings isn't too hard if you know （53）　 　 to draw a little. Sugar painting is very different from normal drawing. It is a kind of art made with sugar. The sugar becomes hard and cool（54）　 　. So, artists need to be fast when they draw. It's like drawing （55）_________　 　 picking up the pen! Also, before making sugar paintings, artists need to （56）　 　 drawing many times. Kids like to buy sugar paintings （57）　 　 they taste good and look nice. Others enjoy （58）_　 　 because these paintings remind（使想起）them of their childhood. The（59）　 　 of sugar painters is getting smaller. Luckily, some of them （60）　 　 insist （坚持）on this art. They keep on holding different activities such as offering classes and giving speeches. Now, sugar painting has been listed as a national intangible cultural heritage（国家级非物质文化遗产）. 七、书面表达。（共20分） 先阅读下面所给的材料，再根据以下几个问题，并结合自己的想象，续写这个故事。 （1）Why didn't the bird eat? （2）What did Tom do with it then? （3）Would he meet the bird again? 要求： （1）设想合理，语言流畅： （2）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 One day, Tom found a little bird in the garden. The bird was weak. Tom took it to his room and looked after it well. Soon the bird got better. Tom bought a cage and kept the bird in it But when the bird was in the cage, it didn't eat anything. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年秋季新八年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（徐州专用) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 峡老记 注意事项 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4, 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸，试卷上作答无效。 贵用属色学迹 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签学笔填涂 填涂样例正确■]错误【一√]【× 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AIIBIICIIDI 6.1AIIB]ICIIDI 11AIIBIICIIDI 16.1AIIBIICIIDI 2.JAIIBIICIIDI 7.JAIIBIICIIDI 12.1AIIBIICIIDI 17.AIIBIICIIDI 3.AJIBIICIIDI 8AIIBIICIIDI 13.JAJIBIICIIDI 18JAIIBIICIIDI 4AIIBIICIIDI 9.JAIIBIICIIDI 14.JAIIBIICIIDI 19.AIIBIICIIDI 51AIIBIICIIDI 10.1AIIBIICIIDI 15.1AIIBIICIIDI 20.AIB11C11D1 21.AJIBIICIIDI 26.1AIIBIICIIDI 31.1AIIBIICIIDI 22.A11B11C1ID1 27.A1IB11C11D1 32.1AIIBIICIIDI 23.A11B11C11D1 28.AIIBIICIIDI 33.AIIBIICIID 24.A11B11C11D1 29.JAIIBIICIIDI 34.1AIIBIICIID] 25.A1IB11C11D1 30.A11B11C11D1 35.1AI[BIICIIDI 非选择题部分 四、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 36. 37. 38 39. 40 41 42. 43 AA 45. 五、 完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46. 47. 48. 49 50. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 112 请在各题目的答恶区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 六、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 七、书面表达。（本题20分） One day,Tom found a little bird in the garden.The bird was weak.Tom took it to his room and looked after it well.Soon the bird got better.Tom bought a cage and kept the bird in it But when the bird was in the cage,it didn't eat anything. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 212 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年秋季新八年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（徐州专用） 英语 （考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．Many Chinese people usually ______ paper cuttings on windows，doors and walls as a symbol of good luck.（　　） A．put up B．pick up C．look up D．stand up 2．A friend in need is a friend indeed. When our friends are ______，we should give them a hand.（　　） A．in bed B．in fact C．in class D．in trouble 3．Every country has its own______ hero﹣a person who did something very important for the country and the people.（　　） A．natural B．casual C．national D．personal 4．—Sally，there is a pencil on the floor. Is it yours？ —Oh...yes. It's . Thank you.（　　） A．his B．hers C．yours D．mine 5．_____ old lady in brown is ____ university professor．（　　） A．An； a B．An； / C．The； an D．The； a 6．Superman can also burn things with his eyes.______ special eyes he has!（　　） A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 7． My classmate Mike for the math test last night.（　　） A．study B．studies C．studied D．studying 8．—It is raining outside. You'd better ______out. —OK，Mum.（　　） A．go B．not to go C．not go D．goes 9．—Sherry looks upset. What's wrong with him？ —Well，everyone has one of those days when _______ goes right.（　　） A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 10．—Tom，how cool you new hat is! How much did you ______ on it？ —Not much. It ______ me only 20 yuan.（　　） A．pay；cost B．cost；spend C．take；cost D．spend，cost 二、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） My cousin, Kitty, is a dress designer（设计师）. She designs many beautiful （11）　 　. My new green skirt is （12）　 　 of them. All my friends（13）　 　 it looks beautiful on me. And they sometimes ask Kitty to design some clothes （14）　 　 them. We invite（邀请） her to our school today. First, she gives us a（15）　 　 about fashion. Then she shows Chinese fashions to us. All the students and teachers find it （16）　 　. Everyone says the talk is wonderful. （17）　 　 she answers some questions from the famous TV show "Fashion（时尚）News". This show is all about fashion. Many people like watching it. I think it will be great to see Kitty on TV. Kitty likes （18）　 　 best. She says it（19）　 　 nature and life. Today she （20）　 　 a green cotton blouse, a red skirt and a pair of leather hoots. How pretty she looks. （11） A．bags B．clothes C．scarves D．cards （12） A．some B．one C．all D．many （13） A．tell B．talk C．say D．speak （14） A．of B．at C．to D．for （15） A．talk B．show C．present D．party （16） A．easy B．interesting C．tiring D．hard （17） A．Then B．Next C．First D．Finally （18） A．green B．red C．brown D．orange （19） A．plans B．thinks C．means D．shares （20） A．enjoys B．takes C．wears D．plans 三、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey. How do they make it? Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction. A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 metres and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert（沙漠）, so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It's like someone walking six kilometres through a dark forest. Some fish have an unbelievable sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area. Some animals can sense the earth's magnetic field（磁场）, while humans can't. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back. How can this kind of fish do that? It is still a mystery. Scientists have no good answers yet. However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals. （21）How can a certain kind of ants find their way？ 　 　 A.By imagining the way. B.By counting their steps. C.By bringing food together. D.By walking through a forest. （22）What can some fish do with the help the earth's magnetic field？ 　 　 A.They can swim as far as 110 metres and bring food home. B.They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large area. C.They can swim a long way to a place and then back. D.They can make a smell map of their swimming area. （23）What are people advised to do according to the last paragraph？ 　 　 A.To help animals. B.To travel at night. C.To keep city lights on. D.To develop unusual abilities. （24）What is the structure of the passage？ 　 　 A. B. C. D. （25）Which can be the best title for the passage？ 　 　 A.Birds' Sense of Light B.Fish's Sense of Smell C.Animals' Sense of Direction D.Animals' Sense of Magnetic Field B As the saying goes, "One tree cannot make a forest." Let's share Phil's experience. One day after school, Phil and Curtis were thinking of something fun to do. "Let's have a competition to see who can build the tallest house of cards, " Phil suggested. "Okay!" said Curtis. "I believe I can win.And you know I'm the house-of-cards winner." "We'll see!" Phil said as he took two packs of cards from his desk. The two boys began working.Curtis first placed two cards so that they could touch each other at the top, making the shape of an upside-down "V". Then, he did the same thing with two more cards, placing them beside the first pair. Soon, he had a line of cards that looked like tepees（圆锥形帐篷）. Next, he placed cards across the tops of the tepees for the next level. Phil stood four cards on the desk to form a tall rectangle（长方形）. Then, he placed cards on top of the rectangle to make his next level stand on it. Then the brothers' troubles began. When Curtis tried to build his second level of tepees, he found that the cards on the bottom level would not stand. His tepees fell down! When Phil tried to build his second level, the house fell down, too. "Well, this is disappointing, " said Phil. "I have an idea, " said Curtis. "Maybe my tepees would work better on the top of your rectangle." Phil said, "I agree. Let's try it!" （26）Why did Phil and Curtis want to build the house of cards？ 　 　 A.To win something important. B.To have something fun to do. C.To help finish their homework. D.To improve their skills of making cards. （27）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　 A.Curtis's house looked like a rectangle. B.Neither of them could build houses successfully at first. C.They had a fight about the troubles they met. D.Phil first placed two cards and made the shape of an upside﹣down "V". （28）On which floor did Phil's card house fall down？ 　 　 A.The second floor. B.The third floor. C.The fourth floor. D.The fifth floor. （29）What may Phil and Curtis do next？ 　 　 A.They will start a new competition. B.They will ask their teacher for help. C.They will stop building the house of cards. D.They will work together to build the house. （30）What can we learn after reading the story？ 　 　 A.It's never too late to learn. B.Failure is the mother of success. C.Many hands make the light work. D.The early bird catches the worms. C The area of the Yinchuan Wetland（湿地）Park was once a place that people disliked: waste water caused terrible smells and almost no grass could grow on the land. Now, it not only becomes a popular place for people to take a walk, but also a good place for birds and other animals. Li Zhijun is a member of the bird protecting organization.He saw the great changes at the park.According to him, the Yinchuan Wetland Park has become a famous place for bird photographers. More birds would like to stay here in winter. Besides Ningxia, many cities in China make great efforts to protect wetlands. Wuhan, the capital city of Hubei province, is known as a "city of a hundred lakes". The city has five large wetland reserves（（保护区）. Tens of thousands of birds come to stay in winter. Panjin in Liaoning province is another surprising wetland city. In the past, the city has a lot of environmental problems because of oil production. But now in the wetlands by the sea, seagrass turns red every autumn, creating beautiful "red beaches". Chen Zhihai, a local fishery worker, said, "In the past, there were almost no wild fish. Thanks to the efforts of Panjin people, now the wetland is back again!" （31）How was the Yinchuan Wetland Park like in the past？ 　 　 A．No grass could grow on the land. B．People liked to go there for a walk. C．Migratory birds stayed there in winter. D．It was a good place for bird photographer. （32）What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 1 refer to？ 　 　 A．Waste water. B．Wetland park. C．Grass. D．Land. （33）Which city is called "city of a hundred lakes"？ 　 　 A．Yinchuan B．Shenzhen C．Panjin D．Wuhan （34）Why did Panjin have many environmental problems in the past？ 　 　 A．Because people put waste water in the rivers. B．Because migratory birds didn't come here in winter. C．Because people caused pollution during oil production. D．Because the government didn't build any wetland reserves. （35）Where can you read this passage？ 　 　 A．Nature magazine B．Story book C．History poem D．People around us 四、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 36．After this exam, you 　 　（have）a wonderful holiday next month. 37． Lily has some trouble 　 　（study）English. Could you help her？ 38． The 　 　（love）rabbits on these stamps remind me of my sweet childhood. 39．As a 　 　（nation）drink, tea has been part of people's life in China for thousands of years. 40．—Do you know these 　 　（shopkeeper） names? —Oh, I just know some of them. 41． Beijing is not only the capital of China, but also the 　 　（culture）centre of China. 42．Tom's grandparents are going to Suzhou to visit an old friend of 　 　（they）. 43． The children searched for the cat so 　 　, and found it in a tree.（careful） 44．Please turn down the radio a little, It's too　 　（noise）． 45． It is 　 　（usual）for the cherry trees to flower so early in Wuxi. 五、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46．起初，钓鱼只是一种业余爱好。 　 　 　 　, fishing was just a hobby. 47． Lily的父母都为她感到担忧，但她却乐在其中。 Lily's parents 　 　 　 　 　 　 her, but she feels happy. 48．这个机器人如此聪明，以至于它能和我们下象棋。 This robot is 　 　 smart 　 　 it can play chess with us. 49．我希望他当篮球运动员的梦想能够成真。 I hope his dream of becoming a basketball player will 　 　 　 　. 50．我们可以近距离观察这些艺术品。 We can 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 these works of art. 六、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） street they still without practise number snack because quick how Sugar painting is a kind of traditional Chinese folk art. It's both a painting and a（51）　 　. Sugar painting started from the Ming Dynasty and became popular in the Qing Dynasty. It is still popular today. You might have seen sugar artists perform on the （52）　 　. Their sugar paintings are fantastic. However, making sugar paintings isn't too hard if you know （53）　 　 to draw a little. Sugar painting is very different from normal drawing. It is a kind of art made with sugar. The sugar becomes hard and cool（54）　 　. So, artists need to be fast when they draw. It's like drawing （55）_________　 　 picking up the pen! Also, before making sugar paintings, artists need to （56）　 　 drawing many times. Kids like to buy sugar paintings （57）　 　 they taste good and look nice. Others enjoy （58）_　 　 because these paintings remind（使想起）them of their childhood. The（59）　 　 of sugar painters is getting smaller. Luckily, some of them （60）　 　 insist （坚持）on this art. They keep on holding different activities such as offering classes and giving speeches. Now, sugar painting has been listed as a national intangible cultural heritage（国家级非物质文化遗产）. 七、书面表达。（共20分） 先阅读下面所给的材料，再根据以下几个问题，并结合自己的想象，续写这个故事。 （1）Why didn't the bird eat? （2）What did Tom do with it then? （3）Would he meet the bird again? 要求： （1）设想合理，语言流畅： （2）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 One day, Tom found a little bird in the garden. The bird was weak. Tom took it to his room and looked after it well. Soon the bird got better. Tom bought a cage and kept the bird in it But when the bird was in the cage, it didn't eat anything. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$试题 第 1页（共 8页） 试题 第 2页（共 8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … 学 校 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 姓 名 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ _班 级 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ _考 号 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 2025 年秋季新八年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（徐州专用） 英语 （考试时间：60 分钟 试卷满分：100 分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无 效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10分） 1．Many Chinese people usually ______ paper cuttings on windows，doors and walls as a symbol of good luck.（ ） A．put up B．pick up C．look up D．stand up 2．A friend in need is a friend indeed. When our friends are ______，we should give them a hand. （ ） A．in bed B．in fact C．in class D．in trouble 3．Every country has its own______ hero﹣a person who did something very important for the country and the people.（ ） A．natural B．casual C．national D．personal 4．—Sally，there is a pencil on the floor. Is it yours？ —Oh...yes. It's . Thank you.（ ） A．his B．hers C．yours D．mine 5．_____ old lady in brown is ____ university professor．（ ） A．An； a B．An； / C．The； an D．The； a 6．Superman can also burn things with his eyes.______ special eyes he has!（ ） A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 7． My classmate Mike for the math test last night.（ ） A．study B．studies C．studied D．studying 8．—It is raining outside. You'd better ______out. —OK，Mum.（ ） A．go B．not to go C．not go D．goes 9．—Sherry looks upset. What's wrong with him？ —Well，everyone has one of those days when _______ goes right.（ ） A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 10．—Tom，how cool you new hat is! How much did you ______ on it？ —Not much. It ______ me only 20 yuan.（ ） A．pay；cost B．cost；spend C．take；cost D．spend，cost 二、完形填空。（本题共 10小题，每小题 1 分，共 10分） My cousin, Kitty, is a dress designer（设计师）. She designs many beautiful（11） . My new green skirt is （12） of them. All my friends（13） it looks beautiful on me. And they sometimes ask Kitty to design some clothes （14） them. We invite（邀请） her to our school today. First, she gives us a（15） about fashion. Then she shows Chinese fashions to us. All the students and teachers find it （16） . Everyone says the talk is wonderful. （17） she answers some questions from the famous TV show "Fashion（时尚）News". This show is all about fashion. Many people like watching it. I think it will be great to see Kitty on TV. Kitty likes （18） best. She says it（19） nature and life. Today she （20） a green cotton blouse, a red skirt and a pair of leather hoots. How pretty she looks. （11） A．bags B．clothes C．scarves D．cards （12） A．some B．one C．all D．many （13） A．tell B．talk C．say D．speak （14） A．of B．at C．to D．for （15） A．talk B．show C．present D．party （16） A．easy B．interesting C．tiring D．hard （17） A．Then B．Next C．First D．Finally （18） A．green B．red C．brown D．orange （19） A．plans B．thinks C．means D．shares （20） A．enjoys B．takes C．wears D．plans 试题 第 3页（共 8页） 试题 第 4页（共 8页） … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 三、阅读理解。（本题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） A Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey. How do they make it? Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction. A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 metres and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert（沙漠）, so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It's like someone walking six kilometres through a dark forest. Some fish have an unbelievable sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area. Some animals can sense the earth's magnetic field（磁场）, while humans can't. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back. How can this kind of fish do that? It is still a mystery. Scientists have no good answers yet. However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals. （21）How can a certain kind of ants find their way？ A.By imagining the way. B.By counting their steps. C.By bringing food together. D.By walking through a forest. （22）What can some fish do with the help the earth's magnetic field？ A.They can swim as far as 110 metres and bring food home. B.They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large area. C.They can swim a long way to a place and then back. D.They can make a smell map of their swimming area. （23）What are people advised to do according to the last paragraph？ A.To help animals. B.To travel at night. C.To keep city lights on. D.To develop unusual abilities. （24）What is the structure of the passage？ A. B. C. D. （25）Which can be the best title for the passage？ A.Birds' Sense of Light B.Fish's Sense of Smell C.Animals' Sense of Direction D.Animals' Sense of Magnetic Field B As the saying goes, "One tree cannot make a forest." Let's share Phil's experience. One day after school, Phil and Curtis were thinking of something fun to do. "Let's have a competition to see who can build the tallest house of cards, " Phil suggested. "Okay!" said Curtis. "I believe I can win.And you know I'm the house-of-cards winner." "We'll see!" Phil said as he took two packs of cards from his desk. The two boys began working.Curtis first placed two cards so that they could touch each other at the top, making the shape of an upside-down "V". Then, he did the same thing with two more cards, placing them beside the first pair. Soon, he had a line of cards that looked like tepees（圆锥形 帐篷）. Next, he placed cards across the tops of the tepees for the next level. Phil stood four cards on the desk to form a tall rectangle（长方形）. Then, he placed cards on top of the rectangle to make his next level stand on it. Then the brothers' troubles began. When Curtis tried to build his second level of tepees, he found that the cards on the bottom level would not stand. His tepees fell down! When Phil tried to build his second level, the house fell down, too. "Well, this is disappointing, " said Phil. "I have an idea, " said Curtis. "Maybe my tepees would work better on the top of your rectangle." Phil said, "I agree. Let's try it!" （26）Why did Phil and Curtis want to build the house of cards？ A.To win something important. B.To have something fun to do. C.To help finish their homework. D.To improve their skills of making cards. （27）Which of the following is TRUE？ A.Curtis's house looked like a rectangle. B.Neither of them could build houses successfully at first. C.They had a fight about the troubles they met. D.Phil first placed two cards and made the shape of an upside﹣down "V". 试题 第 5页（共 8页） 试题 第 6页（共 8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … … 学 校 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ 姓 名 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ _班 级 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ _考 号 ： __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ （28）On which floor did Phil's card house fall down？ A.The second floor. B.The third floor. C.The fourth floor. D.The fifth floor. （29）What may Phil and Curtis do next？ A.They will start a new competition. B.They will ask their teacher for help. C.They will stop building the house of cards. D.They will work together to build the house. （30）What can we learn after reading the story？ A.It's never too late to learn. B.Failure is the mother of success. C.Many hands make the light work. D.The early bird catches the worms. C The area of the Yinchuan Wetland（湿地）Park was once a place that people disliked: waste water caused terrible smells and almost no grass could grow on the land. Now, it not only becomes a popular place for people to take a walk, but also a good place for birds and other animals. Li Zhijun is a member of the bird protecting organization.He saw the great changes at the park.According to him, the Yinchuan Wetland Park has become a famous place for bird photographers. More birds would like to stay here in winter. Besides Ningxia, many cities in China make great efforts to protect wetlands. Wuhan, the capital city of Hubei province, is known as a "city of a hundred lakes". The city has five large wetland reserves（（保护区）. Tens of thousands of birds come to stay in winter. Panjin in Liaoning province is another surprising wetland city. In the past, the city has a lot of environmental problems because of oil production. But now in the wetlands by the sea, seagrass turns red every autumn, creating beautiful "red beaches". Chen Zhihai, a local fishery worker, said, "In the past, there were almost no wild fish. Thanks to the efforts of Panjin people, now the wetland is back again!" （31）How was the Yinchuan Wetland Park like in the past？ A．No grass could grow on the land. B．People liked to go there for a walk. C．Migratory birds stayed there in winter. D．It was a good place for bird photographer. （32）What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 1 refer to？ A．Waste water. B．Wetland park. C．Grass. D．Land. （33）Which city is called "city of a hundred lakes"？ A．Yinchuan B．Shenzhen C．Panjin D．Wuhan （34）Why did Panjin have many environmental problems in the past？ A．Because people put waste water in the rivers. B．Because migratory birds didn't come here in winter. C．Because people caused pollution during oil production. D．Because the government didn't build any wetland reserves. （35）Where can you read this passage？ A．Nature magazine B．Story book C．History poem D．People around us 四、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 36．After this exam, you （have）a wonderful holiday next month. 37． Lily has some trouble （study）English. Could you help her？ 38． The （love）rabbits on these stamps remind me of my sweet childhood. 39．As a （nation）drink, tea has been part of people's life in China for thousands of years. 40．—Do you know these （shopkeeper） names? —Oh, I just know some of them. 41． Beijing is not only the capital of China, but also the （culture）centre of China. 42．Tom's grandparents are going to Suzhou to visit an old friend of （they）. 43． The children searched for the cat so , and found it in a tree.（careful） 44．Please turn down the radio a little, It's too （noise）． 45． It is （usual）for the cherry trees to flower so early in Wuxi. 五、完成句子。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2分，共 10分） 46．起初，钓鱼只是一种业余爱好。 , fishing was just a hobby. 47． Lily的父母都为她感到担忧，但她却乐在其中。 Lily's parents her, but she feels happy. 48．这个机器人如此聪明，以至于它能和我们下象棋。 This robot is smart it can play chess with us. 试题 第 7页（共 8页） 试题 第 8页（共 8页） … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 外 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 装 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 订 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … ○ … … … … … … 49．我希望他当篮球运动员的梦想能够成真。 I hope his dream of becoming a basketball player will . 50．我们可以近距离观察这些艺术品。 We can these works of art. 六、选词填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一 个单词。） street they still without practise number snack because quick how Sugar painting is a kind of traditional Chinese folk art. It's both a painting and a （51） . Sugar painting started from the Ming Dynasty and became popular in the Qing Dynasty. It is still popular today. You might have seen sugar artists perform on the （52） . Their sugar paintings are fantastic. However, making sugar paintings isn't too hard if you know （53） to draw a little. Sugar painting is very different from normal drawing. It is a kind of art made with sugar. The sugar becomes hard and cool（54） . So, artists need to be fast when they draw. It's like drawing （55）_________ picking up the pen! Also, before making sugar paintings, artists need to （56） drawing many times. Kids like to buy sugar paintings （57） they taste good and look nice. Others enjoy （58）_ because these paintings remind（使想起）them of their childhood. The（59） of sugar painters is getting smaller. Luckily, some of them （60） insist （坚持）on this art. They keep on holding different activities such as offering classes and giving speeches. Now, sugar painting has been listed as a national intangible cultural heritage（国家 级非物质文化遗产）. 七、书面表达。（共 20 分） 先阅读下面所给的材料，再根据以下几个问题，并结合自己的想象，续写这个故事。 （1）Why didn't the bird eat? （2）What did Tom do with it then? （3）Would he meet the bird again? 要求： （1）设想合理，语言流畅： （2）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 One day, Tom found a little bird in the garden. The bird was weak. Tom took it to his room and looked after it well. Soon the bird got better. Tom bought a cage and kept the bird in it But when the bird was in the cage, it didn't eat anything. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 2025年秋季新八年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（徐州专用） 英语·参考答案 一、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1-5 ADCDD 6-10 ACCBD 二、完形填空。（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 11-15 BBCDA 16-20 BDACC 三、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 21-25 BCABC 26-30 BBADC 31-35 ABDCA 四、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 36. will have 37. studying 38. lovely 39. national 40. shopkeepers' 41. cultural 42. theirs 43. carefully 44. noisy 45. unusual 五、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46. At first 47. both worry about 48. so；that 49. come true 50. have a close sight of 六、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （51）snack（52）streets（53）how（54）quickly（55）without （56）practise（57）because（58）them（59）number（60）still 七、书面表达（本题20分） One day，Tom found a little bird in the garden.The bird was weak.Tom took it to his room and looked after it well.Soon the bird got better.Tom bought a cage and kept the bird in it But when the bird was in the cage，it didn't eat anything.Tom felt worried that the bird would die if it didn't eat food all the time.Then he thought the bird must he missing its family and friends.It wanted to fly in the sky.So Tom took the cage to the window and opened the cage.The bird flew happily into the sky.The next morning when Tom woke up，he heard birds singing outside the window."The bird must be with its family and singing to me." he thought. 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年秋季新八年级开学摸底考试模拟卷（徐州专用） 英语 （考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、选择题（共10小题） 1．Many Chinese people usually ______ paper cuttings on windows，doors and walls as a symbol of good luck.（　　） A．put up B．pick up C．look up D．stand up 【答案】A 【分析】许多中国人通常在窗户、门和墙上张贴剪纸，作为好运的象征。 【解答】put up张贴，悬挂；pick up捡起；look up向上看，查找；stand up起立，竖立，都是动词短语。根据句意和空格后面paper cuttings（剪纸）可知，要填"张贴"，其它选项语意不通。 故选：A。 2．A friend in need is a friend indeed.When our friends are ______, we should give them a hand.（　　） A．in bed B．in fact C．in class D．in trouble 【答案】D 【分析】患难见真情。当我们的朋友遇到困难时，我们应该帮助他们。 【解答】in bed在床上；in fact事实上；in class在课堂上；in trouble处于困境中。根据A friend in need is a friend indeed.（患难见真情。）可知，此处是说"当我们的朋友遇到困难时，我们应该帮助他们。" 故选：D。 3．Every country has its own______ hero — a person who did something very important for the country and the people.（　　） A．natural B．casual C．national D．personal 【答案】C 【分析】每个国家都有自己的民族英雄﹣一个为国家和人民做出过重要贡献的人。 【解答】natural自然的；casual随意的；national民族的；personal个人的。根据Every country has its own…hero﹣a person who did something very important for the country and the people.（每个国家都有自己的……英雄﹣一个为国家和人民做出过重要贡献的人。）可知，此处是说"每个国家都有自己的民族英雄﹣一个为国家和人民做出过重要贡献的人。" 故选：C。 4．—Sally, there is a pencil on the floor.Is it yours？ —Oh...yes. It's .Thank you.（　　） A．his B．hers C．yours D．mine 【答案】D 【分析】—萨莉，地板上有一支铅笔。是你的吗？ —哦……是的。它是我的。谢谢。 【解答】his他的；hers她的；yours你的、你们的；mine我的。根据上文Sally，there is a pencil on the floor.Is it yours？（萨莉，地板上有一支铅笔。是你的吗？）以及yes（是的）可知，此处应是说"它是我的。"，所以应用mine。 故选：D。 5．_____ old lady in brown is ____ university professor．（　　） A．An； a B．An； / C．The； an D．The； a 【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】那位穿棕色衣服的老女士是一位大学教授． 【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词 ，放在单数可数名词前面 ，表示某类人或事物中的"一个 、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词．由题干"那位穿棕色衣服的老女士是一位大学教授．"那位穿棕色衣服的老女士．"是特指，用定冠词the，因此第一空格用the；第二个空格是"一位"，表泛指，用不定冠词．因university是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此用a．所以答案应是The；a． 故选：D． 6．Superman can also burn things with his eyes.______ special eyes he has!（　　） A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】A 【分析】超人也可以用他的眼睛燃烧东西。他的眼睛多特别啊！ 【解答】根据题干可知，句子是感叹句，感叹句的结构有两种，一种是what引导的感叹句，其基本结构为："What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语"或者"What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词 +主语+谓语"；一种是how引导的感叹句，其基本机构为："How+形容词+主语+谓语"。本题的中心词eyes"眼睛"是一个复数名词，所以应用结构"What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词 +主语+谓语"。 故选：A。 7． My classmate Mike for the math test last night.（　　） A．study B．studies C．studied D．studying 【答案】C 【分析】我的同学迈克昨晚学习数学考试的内容。 【解答】study学习，动词原形；studies第三人称单数形式；studied过去式；studying动名词/现在分词。根据last night"昨晚"可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式studied。 故选：C。 8．—It is raining outside.You'd better ______out. —OK, Mum.（　　） A．go B．not to go C．not go D．goes 【答案】C 【分析】﹣ 外面正在下雨。你最好不要出去。 ﹣ 好的，妈妈。 【解答】go去，动词。A选项是动词原形；B选项是not +带to的动词不定式；C选项是not+不带to的动词不定式；D选项是第三人称单数形式。根据It is raining outside.（外面正在下雨），可知此处表达的意思是"你最好不要出去"，had better not do sth.最好不做某事。 故选：C。 9．—Sherry looks upset. What's wrong with him? —Well, everyone has one of those days when _______ goes right.（　　） A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 【答案】B 【分析】﹣雪莉看起来很沮丧。他怎么了？ ﹣嗯，每个人都有郁闷的几天。 【解答】everything每件事情；nothing没有什么；something某物；anything任何事情；根据"Sherry looks upset."和"everyone has one of those days when...goes right"可知，此处指每个人都有郁闷的几天，因此选nothing。 故选：B。 10．—Tom, how cool you new hat is!How much did you ______ on it? —Not much. It ______ me only 20 yuan.（　　） A．pay；cost B．cost；spend C．take；cost D．spend，cost 【答案】D 【分析】—Tom，你的新帽子真酷！你花了多少钱买的？ —不多。它只花了我20元。 【解答】pay支付，pay for为……付钱；cost花费，物作主语；spend花费，人作主语，spend+时间+in doing sth.花费时间做某事；take花费，It takes sb.some time to do sth.花费时间做某事；第一空是你花了多少钱买的？此处是spend+钱+on sth.花费钱买某物；第二空是它只花了我20元。物作主语用cost。 故选：D。 二、完形填空（共10小题） My cousin, Kitty, is a dress designer（设计师）. She designs many beautiful （11）　B　. My new green skirt is （12）　B　 of them. All my friends（13）　C　 it looks beautiful on me. And they sometimes ask Kitty to design some clothes （14）　D　 them. We invite（邀请）her to our school today. First, she gives us a（15）　A　 about fashion. Then she shows Chinese fashions to us. All the students and teachers find it（16）　B　. Everyone says the talk is wonderful. （17）　D　 she answers some questions from the famous TV show "Fashion（时尚）News". This show is all about fashion. Many people like watching it. I think it will be great to see Kitty on TV. Kitty likes （18）　A　 best. She says it（19）　C　 nature and life. Today she （20）　C　 a green cotton blouse, a red skirt and a pair of leather hoots. How pretty she looks. （11） A．bags B．clothes C．scarves D．cards （12） A．some B．one C．all D．many （13） A．tell B．talk C．say D．speak （14） A．of B．at C．to D．for （15） A．talk B．show C．present D．party （16） A．easy B．interesting C．tiring D．hard （17） A．Then B．Next C．First D．Finally （18） A．green B．red C．brown D．orange （19） A．plans B．thinks C．means D．shares （20） A．enjoys B．takes C．wears D．plans 【答案】BBCDA BDACC 【分析】本文主要介绍了我的服装设计师表姐凯蒂和她被邀请来我们学校发表时尚演讲的故事。 【解答】（11）名词辨析。A：包，袋子：B：衣服；C：围巾；D：卡片。根据上文My cousin，Kitty，is a dress designer（我的表姐凯蒂是一名服装设计师）可知，她设计了许多漂亮的衣服，所以这里用clothes。故选B。 （12）代词辨析。A：一些；B：一个；C：所有；D：许多。根据上文My new skirt（我的新绿色裙子）可知，skirt是可数名词单数，所以后面只能用表示单数的不定代词one，表示一个，一件。故选B。 （13）动词辨析。A：告诉；B：讨论；C：说；D：说话。根据下文...it looks beautiful on me.（......它穿在我身上很漂亮。）可知，这是我所有的朋友说的，这里表说的内容，使用say。故选C。 （14）介词辨析。A：关于；B：在；C：到；D：为。根据上文And they sometimes ask Kitty to design some clothes （他们有时会请凯蒂为他们设计一些衣服）可知，是为他们。故选D。 （15）名词辨析。A：谈话；B：节目；C：礼物；D：聚会。根据上文First，she gives us a（首先，她给了我们一个）可知，这里使用give sb a talk给某人作报告。故选A。 （16）形容词辨析。A：容易的；B：有趣的；C：麻烦的；D：困难的。根据上文Everyone says the talk is wonderful. （每个人都说这个报告很精彩。）可知，所有的学生和老师都发现它是有趣的。故选B。 （17）副词辨析。A：那么；B：下一个；C：第一；D：最后。根据下文...she answers some questions from the famous TV show "Fashion News".（......她回答了著名电视节目《时尚新闻》中的一些问题。）可知，是最后。故选D。 （18）形容词辨析。A：绿色的；B：红色的；C：棕色的；D：橙色的。根据下文She says it...nature and life.（她说这意味着自然和生命。）可知，凯蒂最喜欢绿色。故选A。 （19）动词辨析。A：计划；B：想；C：意味着；D：分享。根据上文She says it（她说它）可知，意味着自然和生命。故选C。 （20）动词辨析。A：享受；B：接受；C：穿着；D：计划。根据下文...a green cotton blouse（......一件绿色的棉衬衫）可知，是穿着。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共3小题） A Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey. How do they make it? Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction. A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 metres and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert（沙漠）, so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It's like someone walking six kilometres through a dark forest. Some fish have an unbelievable sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area. Some animals can sense the earth's magnetic field（磁场）, while humans can't. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back. How can this kind of fish do that? It is still a mystery. Scientists have no good answers yet. However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals. （21）How can a certain kind of ants find their way? 　B　 A. By imagining the way. B. By counting their steps. C. By bringing food together. D. By walking through a forest. （22）What can some fish do with the help the earth's magnetic field？ 　C　 A. They can swim as far as 110 metres and bring food home. B. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large area. C. They can swim a long way to a place and then back. D. They can make a smell map of their swimming area. （23）What are people advised to do according to the last paragraph？ 　A　 A. To help animals. B.To travel at night. C. To keep city lights on. D.To develop unusual abilities. （24）What is the structure of the passage？ 　B　 A. B. C. D. （25）Which can be the best title for the passage？ 　C　 A. Birds' Sense of Light B. Fish's Sense of Smell C. Animals' Sense of Direction D. Animals' Sense of Magnetic Field 【答案】BCABC 【分析】短文主要介绍了一些动物如何通过天生的特殊能力找到回家的路。 【解答】（21）细节理解题。根据第二段A certain kind of ants，for example，can count their steps to avoid getting lost.（例如，有一种蚂蚁可以计算步数以避免迷路。）可知某种蚂蚁可以通过数步数来避免迷路，故选B。 （22）细节理解题。根据第四段This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back.（当某种鱼游到很远的地方然后再游回来时，磁场会引导它们。）可知这种鱼可以在地球磁场帮助下游到很远的地方然后再返回。故选C。 （23）推理判断题。根据最后一段To solve this problem，we can simply turn off some lights at night.Clearly，one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals.（为了解决这个问题，我们可以简单地在晚上关灯。显然，人类的一个小举动对动物来说可能意味着很多。）可推知，人们被建议做的是帮助动物，故选A。 （24）篇章结构题。分析文章结构，第一段为文章开头直接提出问题，即"一些动物在长途旅行后如何轻松找到回家的路？"这个问题引发了读者的兴趣。第二段到第四段具体说明动物如何找到回家的路。第五段给出建议与结论。可知文章的结构为总﹣分﹣总，故选B。 （25）标题归纳题。根据第一段Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey.How do they make it？Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction.（有些动物长途跋涉后很容易找到回家的路。他们是怎么做的？科学研究表明，他们天生具有某些不寻常的方向感。）结合下文，可知文章主要介绍了一些动物如何通过天生的特殊能力找到回家的路，可知文章的标题为"动物的方向感"，故选C。 B As the saying goes, "One tree cannot make a forest." Let's share Phil's experience. One day after school, Phil and Curtis were thinking of something fun to do. "Let's have a competition to see who can build the tallest house of cards, " Phil suggested. "Okay!" said Curtis. "I believe I can win.And you know I'm the house-of-cards winner." "We'll see!" Phil said as he took two packs of cards from his desk. The two boys began working.Curtis first placed two cards so that they could touch each other at the top, making the shape of an upside-down "V". Then, he did the same thing with two more cards, placing them beside the first pair. Soon, he had a line of cards that looked like tepees（圆锥形帐篷）. Next, he placed cards across the tops of the tepees for the next level. Phil stood four cards on the desk to form a tall rectangle（长方形）. Then, he placed cards on top of the rectangle to make his next level stand on it. Then the brothers' troubles began. When Curtis tried to build his second level of tepees, he found that the cards on the bottom level would not stand. His tepees fell down! When Phil tried to build his second level, the house fell down, too. "Well, this is disappointing, " said Phil. "I have an idea, " said Curtis. "Maybe my tepees would work better on the top of your rectangle." Phil said, "I agree. Let's try it!" （26）Why did Phil and Curtis want to build the house of cards？ 　B　 A.To win something important. B.To have something fun to do. C.To help finish their homework. D.To improve their skills of making cards. （27）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　B　 A.Curtis's house looked like a rectangle. B.Neither of them could build houses successfully at first. C.They had a fight about the troubles they met. D.Phil first placed two cards and made the shape of an upside﹣down "V". （28）On which floor did Phil's card house fall down？ 　A　 A.The second floor. B.The third floor. C.The fourth floor. D.The fifth floor. （29）What may Phil and Curtis do next？ 　D　 A.They will start a new competition. B.They will ask their teacher for help. C.They will stop building the house of cards. D.They will work together to build the house. （30）What can we learn after reading the story？ 　C　 A.It's never too late to learn. B.Failure is the mother of success. C.Many hands make the light work. D.The early bird catches the worms. 【答案】BBADC 【分析】本文主要讲述了菲尔和柯蒂斯比赛搭建纸牌屋的故事。 【解答】（26）细节理解题。根据第二段"One day after school，Phil and Curtis were thinking of something fun to do. 'Let's have a competition to see who can build the tallest house of cards，' Phil suggested. 'Okay!' said Curtis"（一天放学后，菲尔和柯蒂斯想找点好玩的事做。"我们来个比赛，看谁能盖最高的纸牌屋。"菲尔建议道。"好吧!柯蒂斯说。）可知，菲尔和柯蒂斯想要建纸牌屋是为了做些有趣的事。故选B。 （27）细节理解题。根据第三段"Then the brothers' troubles began.When Curtis tried to build his second level of tepees，he found that the cards on the bottom level would not stand.His tepees fell down!When Phil tried to build his second level，the house fell down，too."（然后兄弟俩的麻烦开始了。当柯蒂斯试图搭建他的第二层帐篷时，他发现最底层的卡片站不起来。他的帐篷倒了！当菲尔想建第二层时，房子也倒了。）可知，菲尔和柯蒂斯一开始都没能成功造好纸牌屋。故选B。 （28）细节理解题。根据第三段"When Phil tried to build his second level，the house fell down，too."（当菲尔想建第二层时，房子也倒了。）可知，菲尔在建第二层纸牌屋的时候，纸牌屋塌了。故选A。 （29）推理判断题。根据第三段"Then the brothers' troubles began.When Curtis tried to build his second level of tepees，he found that the cards on the bottom level would not stand.His tepees fell down!When Phil tried to build his second level，the house fell down，too. 'Well，this is disappointing，' said Phil. 'I have an idea，' said Curtis. 'Maybe my tepees would work better on the top of your rectangle.' Phil said， 'I agree.Let's try it!'"（然后兄弟俩的麻烦开始了。当柯蒂斯试图搭建他的第二层帐篷时，他发现最底层的卡片站不起来。他的帐篷倒了！当菲尔试图建造第二层时，房子也倒塌了。"唉，这真令人失望，"菲尔说。"我有个主意，"柯蒂斯说。"也许我的圆锥形帐篷放在你的长方形上面会更好。"菲尔说："我同意。让我们试试吧！"）可推知，菲尔和柯蒂斯接下来可能会一起建造纸牌屋。故选D。 （30）主旨大意题。根据第一段"One tree cannot make a forest."（一棵树不能构成一片森林。）并通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了菲尔和柯蒂斯比赛搭建纸牌屋的故事，他们起初都没能成功搭建好纸牌屋，于是之后决定合作搭建纸牌屋。从这个故事中，我们能学到独木不能成林，人多力量大，团队合作很重要。故选C。 C The area of the Yinchuan Wetland（湿地）Park was once a place that people disliked: waste water caused terrible smells and almost no grass could grow on the land. Now, it not only becomes a popular place for people to take a walk, but also a good place for birds and other animals. Li Zhijun is a member of the bird protecting organization.He saw the great changes at the park.According to him, the Yinchuan Wetland Park has become a famous place for bird photographers. More birds would like to stay here in winter. Besides Ningxia, many cities in China make great efforts to protect wetlands. Wuhan, the capital city of Hubei province, is known as a "city of a hundred lakes". The city has five large wetland reserves（（保护区）. Tens of thousands of birds come to stay in winter. Panjin in Liaoning province is another surprising wetland city. In the past, the city has a lot of environmental problems because of oil production. But now in the wetlands by the sea, seagrass turns red every autumn, creating beautiful "red beaches". Chen Zhihai, a local fishery worker, said, "In the past, there were almost no wild fish. Thanks to the efforts of Panjin people, now the wetland is back again!" （31）How was the Yinchuan Wetland Park like in the past？ 　A　 A．No grass could grow on the land. B．People liked to go there for a walk. C．Migratory birds stayed there in winter. D．It was a good place for bird photographer. （32）What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 1 refer to？ 　B　 A．Waste water. B．Wetland park. C．Grass. D．Land. （33）Which city is called "city of a hundred lakes"？ 　D　 A．Yinchuan B．Shenzhen C．Panjin D．Wuhan （34）Why did Panjin have many environmental problems in the past？ 　C　 A．Because people put waste water in the rivers. B．Because migratory birds didn't come here in winter. C．Because people caused pollution during oil production. D．Because the government didn't build any wetland reserves. （35）Where can you read this passage？ 　A　 A．Nature magazine B．Story book C．History poem D．People around us 【答案】ABDCA 【分析】短文主要写了中国湿地保护的成果和努力。原来人们不喜欢银川湿地公园，但现在这里成为人们散步的热门地点，也是鸟类和其他动物栖息的好地方。银川湿地公园成为了鸟类摄影师的著名地点，越来越多的鸟类喜欢在这里过冬。除了宁夏，中国的许多城市都在保护湿地，武汉是湖北省的省会，被称为"百湖之城"，拥有五个大型湿地保护区，成千上万的鸟类在这里过冬。辽宁省的盘锦市也是一个令人惊喜的湿地城市，过去由于石油开采导致环境问题很多，但现在海边的湿地每年秋天都会出现红色的海草，形成美丽的"红滩"。当地渔业工人陈志海说："过去几乎没有野生鱼，多亏了盘锦人民的努力，现在湿地又恢复了！" 【解答】（31）细节理解题。根据第一段The area of the Yinchuan Wetland Park was once a place that people disliked：waste water caused terrible smells and almost no grass could grow on the land.（银川湿地公园曾经是人们不喜欢的地方：废水产生难闻的气味，土地上几乎长不出草。）可知湿地公园几乎长不出草。故选A。 （32）词义猜测题。根据第一段The area of the Yinchuan Wetland Park was once a place that people disliked：waste water caused terrible smells and almost no grass could grow on the land.Now， it not only becomes a popular place for people to take a walk，but also a good place for birds and other animals.（银川湿地公园曾经是人们不喜欢的地方：废水产生难闻的气味，土地上几乎长不出草。现在，……不仅成为人们散步的好地方，也是鸟类和其他动物栖息的好地方。）联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词it代指银川湿地公园。故选B。 （33）细节理解题。根据第三段Wuhan，the capital city of Hubei province，is known as a "city of a hundred lakes".（武汉是湖北省的省会，被称为"百湖之城"。）可知武汉被称为"百湖之城"。故选D。 （34）细节理解题。根据第四段 Panjin in Liaoning province is another surprising wetland city.In the past，the city has a lot of environmental problems because of oil production.（辽宁盘锦是另一个令人惊奇的湿地城市。过去，由于石油生产，这座城市有很多环境问题。）可知盘锦过去因为人们在石油生产过程中造成了污染。故选C。 （35）细节理解题。根据短文主要写了中国湿地保护的成果和努力，可知在自然杂志可以读到这篇文章。故选A。 四、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 36．After this exam，you 　will have　 （have）a wonderful holiday next month. 【答案】will have 【分析】这次考试后，你下个月将有一个美妙的假期。 【解答】根据next month（下个月）可知时态是一般将来时will+动词原形。have有。 故答案为：will have。 37． Lily has some trouble 　studying　 （study）English.Could you help her？ 【答案】studying 【分析】莉莉学习英语有些困难。你能帮她吗？ 【解答】study学习，动词。根据题干可知，have trouble doing sth.做某事有麻烦，所以填动名词。 故答案为：studying。 38． The 　lovely　 （love） rabbits on these stamps remind me of my sweet childhood. 【答案】lovely 【分析】这些邮票上可爱的兔子让我想起了我甜美的童年。 【解答】love爱，名词或动词。这里修饰名词rabbits"兔子"，用形容词lovely"可爱的"。 故答案为：lovely。 39．As a 　national　 （nation） drink，tea has been part of people's life in China for thousands of years. 【答案】national 【分析】茶作为一种民族饮料，几千年来一直是中国人生活的一部分。 【解答】根据题干，可知是指茶作为一种民族饮料，几千年来一直是中国人生活的一部分。nation"民族"，名词。对应的形容词是national"民族的"，形容词作定语。 故答案为：national。 40．—Do you know these 　shopkeepers'　 （shopkeeper） names？ —Oh, I just know some of them. 【答案】shopkeepers' 【分析】—你知道这些店主的名字吗？ —哦，我只是认识其中一些人。 【解答】these后跟名词复数，此处空后为名词names，使用名词所有格修饰，shopkeepers的名词所有格后直接加'。 故填：shopkeepers'。 41． Beijing is not only the capital of China，but also the 　cultural　 （culture） centre of China. 【答案】cultural 【分析】北京不仅是中国的首都，也是中国的文化中心。 【解答】空格后面的词语是名词，所以要用形容词cultural来填空，作定语，修饰名词。 故填：cultural。 42．Tom's grandparents are going to Suzhou to visit an old friend of 　theirs　 （they）. 【答案】theirs 【分析】汤姆的祖父母要去苏州看望他们的一位老朋友。 【解答】they他们，是人称代词。此处为名词+of+名词性物主代词的结构，本空需要使用名词性物主代词theirs（他们的）。 故填：theirs。 43． The children searched for the cat so 　carefully　 ，and found it in a tree.（careful） 【答案】carefully 【分析】孩子们非常仔细地寻找那只猫，在一棵树上找到了它。 【解答】careful仔细的，形容词。这里修饰动词短语searched for"寻找"，用副词carefully"仔细地"。 故答案为：carefully。 44．Please turn down the radio a little，It's too　noisy　 （noise）． 【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】请把收音机的声音关小一点，太吵了． 【解答】根据句意：请把收音机的声音关小一点，太吵了．可知考查：too+形容词，noise的形容词是noisy． 故填noisy． 45． It is 　unusual　 （usual） for the cherry trees to flower so early in Wuxi. 【答案】unusual 【分析】无锡的樱花开得这么早是不寻常的。 【解答】usual通常的，形容词。根据"无锡的樱花开得这么早是......"可知，应该是"不寻常的"，填形容词unusual作表语。 故答案为：unusual。 五、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46．起初，钓鱼只是一种业余爱好。 　At　 　first　 ，fishing was just a hobby. 【答案】At first 【分析】起初，钓鱼只是一种业余爱好。 【解答】根据中英文对比可知，空格处应缺少"起初"。at first"起初"，固定搭配，位于句首时，首字母要大写。 故填：At first。 47． Lily的父母都为她感到担忧，但她却乐在其中。 Lily's parents 　both　 　worry　 　about　 her，but she feels happy. 【答案】both worry about 【分析】Lily的父母都为她感到担忧，但她却乐在其中。 【解答】根据题干，可知英文句子缺少"担心"的表达，英语表达是"worry about"。both用于两者都，由句意可知时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，接动词原形。 故答案为：both worry about。 48．这个机器人如此聪明，以至于它能和我们下象棋。 This robot is 　so　 smart 　that　 it can play chess with us. 【答案】so；that 【分析】这个机器人如此聪明，以至于它能和我们下象棋。 【解答】中文句子说的是"这个机器人如此聪明，以至于它能和我们下象棋"。"如此……以至于……"是一个常用的中文结构，表示某种程度高到引发了某种结果。在英语中，这种结构可以用"so...that..."来表示。so后跟形容词，that引导结果状语从句。 故答案为：so；that。 49．我希望他当篮球运动员的梦想能够成真。 I hope his dream of becoming a basketball player will 　come　 　true　. 【答案】come true 【分析】我希望他当篮球运动员的梦想能够成真。 【解答】根据中英文对照可知，come true表示"实现，成真"，will后跟动词原形。 故填：come true。 50．我们可以近距离观察这些艺术品。 We can 　have　 　a　 　close　 　sight　 　of　 these works of art. 【答案】have a close sight of 【分析】我们可以近距离观察这些艺术品。 【解答】根据汉语提示"我们可以近距离观察这些艺术品"，可知用肯定句，时态为一般现在时。考虑用固定短语have a close sight of，意为"近距离观察"，结合空前的情态动词can考虑填动词原形形式。 故填：have a close sight of。 六、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（每词限用一次）。 street they still without practise number snack because quick how Sugar painting is a kind of traditional Chinese folk art. It's both a painting and a（51）　snack　. Sugar painting started from the Ming Dynasty and became popular in the Qing Dynasty. It is still popular today. You might have seen sugar artists perform on the （52）　streets　. Their sugar paintings are fantastic. However, making sugar paintings isn't too hard if you know（53）　how　 to draw a little. Sugar painting is very different from normal drawing. It is a kind of art made with sugar. The sugar becomes hard and cool（54）　quickly　. So, artists need to be fast when they draw. It's like drawing （55）　without　 picking up the pen! Also, before making sugar paintings, artists need to （56）　practise　 drawing many times. Kids like to buy sugar paintings （57）　because　 they taste good and look nice. Others enjoy （58）　them　 because these paintings remind（使想起）them of their childhood. The （59）　number　 of sugar painters is getting smaller. Luckily, some of them （60）　still　 insist （坚持） on this art. They keep on holding different activities such as offering classes and giving speeches. Now, sugar painting has been listed as a national intangible cultural heritage（国家级非物质文化遗产）. 【答案】（51）snack（52）streets（53）how（54）quickly（55）without（56）practise（57）because（58）them（59）number（60）still 【分析】短文主要介绍了中国传统民间艺术——糖画。它起源于明朝，在清朝流行，如今仍受欢迎。糖画是用糖制作的艺术，绘制时需迅速，因其冷却后会变硬。艺术家们在创作前需多次练习绘画。孩子们喜欢糖画是因为其美味和美观，而其他人则因它能唤起童年回忆。尽管糖画艺术家的数量在减少，但有些人仍在坚持这门艺术，通过举办课程和演讲等活动传承它。现在，糖画已被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。 【解答】（51）考查名词。句意：糖画既是一种绘画，也是一种小吃。根据语境和提示词用：snack小吃，a后面用单数名词。故填snack。 （52）考查名词。句意：你可能在街上看到糖画艺术家表演。根据语境和提示词用：streets街道，用复数表类别。故填streets。 （53）考查副词。句意：如果你知道如何画一点，制作糖画并不难。根据语境和提示词用：how如何。故填how。 （54）考查副词。句意：糖很快变硬。根据语境和提示词用：quickly快速地，副词修饰动词。故填quickly。 （55）考查介词。句意：糖画就像没有拿起笔的绘画。根据语境和提示词用：without没有。故填without。 （56）考查动词。句意：艺术家需要练习多次。根据语境和提示词用：practise练习，to后面用动词原形。故填practise。 （57）考查连词。句意：孩子们喜欢买糖画，因为它们味道好且看起来漂亮。根据语境和提示词用：because因为。故填because。 （58）考查代词。句意：其他人喜欢它们，因为这些画让他们想起童年。根据语境和提示词用：them它们，enjoy是动词，后面用人称代词宾格。故填them。 （59）考查名词。句意：糖画艺术家的数量正在减少。根据语境和提示词用：The number of .......的数量，固定短语。故填number。 （60）考查副词。句意：幸运的是，一些人仍然坚持这项艺术。根据语境和提示词用：still仍然。故填still。 七、书面表达。（共20分） 先阅读下面所给的材料，再根据以下几个问题，并结合自己的想象，续写这个故事。 （1）Why didn't the bird eat？ （2）What did Tom do with it then？ （3）Would he meet the bird again？ 要求： （1）设想合理，语言流畅： （2）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 One day, Tom found a little bird in the garden. The bird was weak. Tom took it to his room and looked after it well. Soon the bird got better. Tom bought a cage and kept the bird in it. But when the bird was in the cage, it didn't eat anything. __________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【范文】 One day, Tom found a little bird in the garden. The bird was weak. Tom took it to his room and looked after it well. Soon the bird got better. Tom bought a cage and kept the bird in it. But when the bird was in the cage, it didn't eat anything. Tom felt worried that the bird would die if it didn't eat food all the time. Then he thought the bird must he missing its family and friends. It wanted to fly in the sky. So Tom took the cage to the window and opened the cage. The bird flew happily into the sky. The next morning when Tom woke up, he heard birds singing outside the window. "The bird must be with its family and singing to me." he thought. 【分析】 【高分句型一】 Tom felt worried that the bird would die if it didn't eat food all the time.汤姆担心这只鸟如果不一直吃东西就会死。 that引导宾语从句。 if引导条件状语从句。 【高分句型二】 The next morning when Tom woke up，he heard birds singing outside the window.第二天早上，当汤姆醒来时，他听到鸟儿在窗外歌唱。 when引导时间状语从句。 hear sb doing sth听到某人正在做某事。 【解答】One day, Tom found a little bird in the garden. The bird was weak. Tom took it to his room and looked after it well. Soon the bird got better. Tom bought a cage and kept the bird in it. But when the bird was in the cage, it didn't eat anything.（小鸟为什么不吃东西）Tom felt worried that the bird would die if it didn't eat food all the time.【高分句型一】Then he thought the bird must he missing its family and friends. It wanted to fly in the sky. So Tom took the cage to the window and opened the cage. The bird flew happily into the sky.（Tom做了什么）The next morning when Tom woke up, he heard birds singing outside the window.【高分句型二】"The bird must be with its family and singing to me." he thought.（Tom又见到了那只鸟） 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$