安徽省合肥市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末提升英语试卷

2024-2025学年安徽省合肥市英语七年级下学期期末提升卷 (满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟) 一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 1. — Mom, can I play computer games for a while? — Sorry, you ________ finish your homework first. A. must B. can C. may D. will ( ) 2. The sunlight comes in ________ the window and makes the room bright. A. past B. across C. through D. over ( ) 3. — What does your new bike look like? — It’s blue and it’s much ________ than my old one. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest ( ) 4. Don’t ________ late for school again, Mike. The teacher was a little angry. A. is B. are C. be D. being ( ) 5. It’s important for us ________ English every day. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practices ( ) 6. — ________ did you spend on your summer holiday in Anhui? — About two weeks. A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How much ( ) 7. Look! There are some birds ________ in the sky over Chaohu Lake. A. fly B. flying C. to fly D. flew ( ) 8. — Would you like some more rice? — ________. I’m full. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Here you are D. You’re welcome ( ) 9. — How was your weekend, Lucy? — ________. I visited the science museum with my parents. A. It was terrible B. Not bad C. It’s sunny D. I’m busy ( )10. — Remember to bring your umbrella. It ________ rain this afternoon. — OK, Mom. Thanks for reminding me. A. must B. should C. might D. need 二、完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (一) Sports Are Good For Us Everyone knows that doing sports is good for our (11). It makes us strong and helps us (12) healthy. I love sports very much. Basketball is my (13)________ sport. I play it with my friends (14)________ school every Monday and Wednesday. We have a lot of (15). Sometimes we win, and sometimes we lose, but we always enjoy (16). Running is also good. I often run in the park near my home (17)________ the morning. It helps me feel fresh for the whole day. My P.E. teacher, Mr. Wang, always tells us, “Don’t just (18)________ about sports. Get out and play!” He is right. After doing sports, I feel (19)________ tired but very happy. I can also study better. Why not (20)________ a sport and start today? ( )11. A. study B. health C. food D. time ( )12. A. stay B. make C. taste D. sound ( )13. A. difficult B. favorite C. boring D. expensive ( )14. A. before B. after C. during D. between ( )15. A. fun B. money C. homework D. problems ( )16. A. myself B. himself C. ourselves D. yourselves ( )17. A. on B. in C. at D. for ( )18. A. talk B. think C. write D. read ( )19. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little ( )20. A. buy B. find C. choose D. sell (二) A Family Picnic Last Sunday, the weather was sunny and warm. My family (21)________ to have a picnic in the park. We got up early and (22)________ some sandwiches, fruit, juice, and a big blanket (毯子). When we arrived at the park, we (23)________ a nice place under a big tree. Mom spread (铺开) the blanket on the green grass. Dad and I started to (24)________ frisbee (飞盘). We laughed a lot. Mom took many photos of us. After playing, we sat down and (25)________ the delicious food. The sandwiches (26)________ great! We also saw some ducks swimming in the lake nearby. It was so relaxing. In the afternoon, we walked around the park. We saw many families (27)________ picnics too. Some children were (28)________ kites. It looked fun. My sister and I wanted to try next time. Time (29)________ quickly. We had a wonderful time. Before leaving, we made sure to (30)________ all our trash (垃圾). It’s important to keep the park clean. We all felt happy and couldn’t wait for the next family picnic. ( )21. A. hoped B. decided C. forgot D. stopped ( )22. A. cooked B. bought C. prepared D. sold ( )23. A. found B. lost C. built D. drew ( )24. A. watch B. play C. buy D. make ( )25. A. shared B. showed C. saved D. sent ( )26. A. sounded B. looked C. smelled D. tasted ( )27. A. having B. making C. doing D. eating ( )28. A. doing B. making C. buying D. flying ( )29. A. flew B. ran C. walked D. jumped ( )30. A. put away B. throw away C. look for D. pick up 三、补全对话（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Librarian: Good morning! (31)_______? Tom: Good morning! I want to borrow a book about animals. Librarian: OK. We have many books about animals. (32)_______? Tom: I like pandas best. They are so cute. Librarian: I see. Here’s a new book called “Pandas in China”. (33)_______. Tom: Wow, it looks interesting. (34)_______? Librarian: You can keep it for two weeks. Tom: (35)________. Thank you very much! Librarian: You’re welcome. Enjoy your reading! A. How long can I keep it? B. How much is it? C. What can I do for you? D. Which animal do you like best? E. I think you’ll like it. F. That’s great. G. What’s it about? 四、阅读理解（满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) The School Food Festival Our school had a Food Festival last Friday! It was to raise money (筹款) for the school library. Students from each class brought different kinds of food. There were sandwiches, fruit salads, cookies, and even some Chinese dishes like dumplings and spring rolls! Everything looked and smelled delicious. My class sold juice and homemade cakes. We worked in groups: some made posters (海报), some sold the food, and some collected money. I was a seller. I shouted, “Fresh juice and yummy cakes here!” Many teachers and students came to buy. We were very busy but happy. By the end of the day, our class raised over 200 yuan! We learned that working together is fun and can help others. ( )36. Why did the school hold the Food Festival? A. To celebrate a holiday. B. To raise money for the library. C. To teach students to cook. D. To have fun after class. ( )37. What did the writer’s class sell at the festival? A. Sandwiches and fruit salads. B. Dumplings and spring rolls. C. Juice and homemade cakes. D. Posters and cookies. ( )38. What did the writer learn from the activity? A. Cooking is difficult. B. Homemade cakes are the best. C. Working together is fun and helpful. D. Selling food is very tiring. (B) Animals in Winter How do animals spend the cold winter? They have different ways. Some birds, like wild geese (大雁), fly to warm places. This is called migration (迁徙). They fly a long way to find food and sunshine. Some animals, like squirrels (松鼠), sleep through most of the winter. They eat a lot in autumn and store (储存) food. Then they go into their nests (窝) and sleep. This long sleep is called hibernation (冬眠). Bears also hibernate. Other animals, like rabbits and deer, stay active. Their fur grows thicker to keep them warm. They look for food under the snow. The Yangtze alligator (扬子鳄), a special animal in Anhui, also hibernates. It stays in its hole until spring comes. Isn’t nature amazing? ( )39. What does the underlined word “migration” mean? A. Eating a lot of food. B. Flying to warm places. C. Sleeping for a long time. D. Growing thicker fur. ( )40. Which animal is mentioned (提到) as hibernating in Anhui? A. Wild geese. B. Squirrels. C. Rabbits. D. Yangtze alligators. ( )41. How do rabbits and deer survive (生存) the winter? A. By flying away. B. By hibernating. C. By storing food and sleeping. D. By staying active with thicker fur. ( )42. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Winter is a hard time for animals. B. Different animals have different ways to spend winter. C. All animals hibernate in winter. D. Animals in Anhui are special. (C) Smart Farm Visit Last month, our class visited a smart farm near Hefei. It was very interesting! We saw how technology (科技) helps farming. In the greenhouses (温室), computers controlled (控制) the temperature and water. There were no workers watering the plants – machines did it automatically (自动地)! Some vegetables grew without soil (土壤), just in water with special nutrients (营养). This is called hydroponics (水培). The farmer told us that smart farming uses less water and land, and can grow food all year round. It also needs fewer people. We even saw robots picking tomatoes! They used cameras to find the red ones. I think smart farms are the future. They help us get more food in a better way. Maybe one day, we can have small smart farms in our cities! ( )43. What controlled the temperature and water in the greenhouses? A. Farmers. B. Workers. C. Computers. D. Robots. ( )44. What is “hydroponics”? A. Growing plants without soil. B. Growing plants with robots. C. Controlling temperature by computer. D. Picking vegetables automatically. ( )45. What is one advantage (优点) of smart farming mentioned? A. It uses more water. B. It needs more workers. C. It can only grow food in summer. D. It uses less water and land. (D) Welcome to Huangshan! Huangshan (the Yellow Mountain) is one of the most famous mountains in China, and it’s in our beautiful Anhui! It is famous for its strange pines (松树), odd-shaped rocks (奇石), sea of clouds (云海), and hot springs (温泉). Many people visit Huangshan to see the sunrise. They climb up the mountain or take a cable car (缆车) the day before and stay in a hotel on the mountain. Waking up early to see the sun rise from the sea of clouds is an amazing experience! The most famous pine tree is the Yingkesong (Greeting Guest Pine - 迎客松). It looks like it is welcoming visitors with its branches (树枝). There are also many interesting rocks that look like people or animals if you use your imagination (想象力). Remember to wear comfortable shoes because there’s a lot of walking and climbing. Also, the weather can change quickly, so bring a raincoat. Come and enjoy the natural beauty of Huangshan! ( )46. What is Huangshan NOT famous for? A. Strange pines. B. Big lakes. C. Odd-shaped rocks. D. Sea of clouds. ( )47. How can visitors see the sunrise on Huangshan? A. By driving a car up quickly in the morning. B. By staying on the mountain the night before. C. By swimming in the hot springs early. D. By imagining it from photos. ( )48. What does the Yingkesong look like it is doing? A. Saying goodbye. B. Sleeping. C. Waving (挥手) goodbye. D. Welcoming visitors. ( )49. What advice does the passage give to visitors? (Choose TWO) a. Wear comfortable shoes. b. Bring a lot of money. c. Bring a raincoat. d. Climb very fast. A. a & b B. a & c C. b & d D. c & d (E) Cycling to School Li Ming is a 13-year-old student in Hefei. Last year, he got a new bike for his birthday. Instead of taking the bus, he started cycling to school every day. At first, his parents were worried about the traffic. But Li Ming promised to be careful and always wear his helmet (头盔). He also found a safe route (路线) with bike lanes (自行车道). Soon, Li Ming found many good things about cycling. He arrived at school feeling awake and energetic. He saved bus money. He even made some new friends who also cycled to school. Best of all, he knew he was helping the environment by not using the bus. Li Ming’s story inspired (启发) his classmates. Now, a small group of them cycle together. They call themselves “The Green Riders”. They believe small actions, like choosing to cycle, can make our city cleaner and healthier. ( )50. Why did Li Ming start cycling to school? A. The bus was too expensive. B. He got a new bike. C. His parents asked him to. D. He wanted to join a club. ( )51. What did Li Ming do to make his parents less worried? (Choose TWO) a. Promised to be careful. b. Found a safe route. c. Cycled very fast. d. Always wore his helmet. A. a & b B. a & d C. b & c D. c & d ( )52. What is the main benefit (好处) of cycling mentioned in the last paragraph? A. Saving time. B. Making friends. C. Helping the environment. D. Getting exercise. (F) The Monkey and the Moon One night, a group of monkeys were playing by a well (井). One monkey looked into the well and shouted, “Oh no! The moon has fallen into the water! We must save it!” The monkeys got very worried. They reached into the well, trying to catch the moon. But every time they touched the water, the moon “broke” into pieces. They couldn’t get it out. An old monkey came over. He looked up at the sky and then into the well. He laughed and said, “Look up, silly monkeys! The moon is safe in the sky. What you see in the well is just its reflection (倒影)!” The monkeys looked up and saw the bright moon shining above them. They felt foolish. They learned that sometimes things are not what they seem at first glance (乍一看), and it’s important to look carefully and think wisely. ( )53. Where did the monkeys think the moon was? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________________ ( )54. Why couldn’t the monkeys catch the moon from the well? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________________ ( )55. What lesson did the monkeys learn? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________________________________ 五、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式，使句意完整。 56.The air in the countryside is very f________ (新鲜的). 57.We should p________ (保护) the environment by recycling (回收利用) paper. 58.My grandfather likes reading n________ (报纸) after breakfast. 59.I need a s________ (特殊的) pen to write on this kind of paper. 60.Don’t c________ (横穿) the road when the traffic light is red. It’s dangerous. 六、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 假设你是学校英语俱乐部成员李华。俱乐部计划开展“Enjoy Reading”主题活动，鼓励同学们多读书。请你代表俱乐部写一封倡议书，发布在校英文网站上。内容包括： 读书的重要性（如：获取知识、放松身心、开阔视野等）。 倡议的具体内容（如：每天阅读半小时、分享好书、参观图书馆等）。 鼓励大家积极参与。 注意： 词数：至少80词（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 包含以上必要的信息点，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Hello, everyone! I'm Li Hua from the English Club. Today, I'm excited to launch our new activity: "Enjoy Reading"! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let's open a book and open our minds together! Join us! 参考答案 一、单项填空 (1x10=10分) 1.A (must) 2. C (through) 3. B (faster) 4. C (be) 5. C (to practice) 6.B (How long) 7. B (flying) 8. B (No, thanks) 9. B (Not bad) 10. C (might) 二、完形填空 (1x20=20分) (一) 11. B (health) 12. A (stay) 13. B (favorite) 14. B (after) 15. A (fun) 16. C (ourselves) 17. B (in) 18. A (talk) 19. B (a little) 20. C (choose) (二) 21. B (decided) 22. C (prepared) 23. A (found) 24. B (play) 25. A (shared) 26. D (tasted) 27. A (having) 28. D (flying) 29. A (flew) 30. A (put away) 三、补全对话 (1x5=5分) 31. C (What can I do for you?) 32. D (Which animal do you like best?) 33. E (I think you’ll like it.) 34. A (How long can I keep it?) 35. F (That’s great.) (多余选项: B, G) 四、阅读理解 (2x26=52分) *注：49题2分，53-55每题2分，其余每题2分* (A) 36. B 37. C 38. C (B) 39. B 40. D 41. D 42. B (C) 43. C 44. A 45. D (D) 46. B 47. B 48. D 49. B (a & c) (E) 50. B 51. B (a & d) 52. C (F) 53. In the well (water). / In the water. 54. It was just a reflection (in the water). / They saw only its reflection. 55. Things are not always what they seem; look carefully and think wisely. / Look carefully and think before acting. 五、单词拼写 (1x5=5分) 56. fresh 57. protect 58. newspaper(s) 59. special 60. cross 六、书面表达 (20分) 范文： Hello, everyone! I'm Li Hua from the English Club. Today, I'm excited to launch our new activity: "Enjoy Reading"! Reading is truly magical! It opens doors to new worlds, teaches us amazing things, and lets us meet fascinating people – all within the pages of a book. It helps us learn better, relax our minds after study, and understand people and places far away. To make reading a joyful habit for everyone, we propose: Read Daily: Try to read for at least 30 minutes every day. It can be a storybook, a magazine, or even an English article! Share Good Books: Tell your friends about a great book you read. We’ll have a “Book Talk” corner every Friday after school! Visit the Library: Explore our school library or Hefei City Library. Discover the endless adventures waiting on the shelves! Let's make reading a fun part of our lives! Share your reading moments with #EnjoyReading on our club board. Together, we can build a wonderful reading atmosphere in our school! Let's open a book and open our minds together! Join us! (Word Count: Approx. 120 words) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$