精品解析：河南省南阳市新未来联考2024-2025学年高一下学期6月期末英语试题

2024—2025学年度高一6月联考 英语试题 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is Jim looking for? A. His wallet. B. His phone. C. His car. 2. What will the man do first after work? A. Do exercise. B. Go home. C. Walk the dog. 3. What does Mary think of the price of the car? A. It is high. B. It is acceptable. C. It is low. 4. How will the man likely get the result? A. By visiting a website. B. By making a phone call. C. By checking his email. 5. What will the speakers have for dinner? A. Beef. B. Fish. C. Chicken. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Colleagues. 7. Why will the man go to Shanghai? A. To see AI products. B. To visit his sister. C. To visit his friend. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. When is Julia's birthday? A. On June 12. B. On June 14. C. On June 15. 9. How will Julia celebrate her birthday this year? A. By hosting a big party. B. By traveling with family. C. By celebrating with friends. 10. What does Mike plan to do this afternoon? A. Pick up his aunt. B. Catch a train. C. Do some shopping. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does Lily find surprising about the school in China? A. The teachers are knowledgeable. B. The school is very large. C. The classes are too short. 12. What British tradition does Lily mention missing? A. Shakespeare plays. B. British afternoon tea. C. Dance performance on May Day. 13. What does Li Hua suggest Lily do to share their cultures? A. Wear a British dress to the festival. B. Make mooncakes with his family. C. Bring photos of British attractions. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Where does the conversation most likely take place? A. In a coffee shop. B. At a supermarket. C. At Grandma's home. 15. What does the man help the woman with? A. Recommending her a computer. B. Choosing a coffee machine online. C. Teaching her to use the coffee machine. 16. What can we know about the item they intend to buy? A. It costs $1,200. B. It's from Italy. C. It is silver in color. 17. How does the woman feel at last? A. Satisfied. B. Tired. C. Confused. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the only limit for this year's competition? A. The color of the photos. B. The topic of the photos. C. The size of the photos. 19. What is the second prize for the competition? A. A camera. B. A photography book. C. Free photography lessons. 20. How long will all the photos be on show? A. For 8 days. B. For 5 days. C. For 2 days. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Top Music Festivals to Attend in 2025 Glastonbury Festival (UK) Dates: 25-29 July, 2025 Location: Worthy Farm, Somerset, UK Headliners (头条艺人): Harry Styles Olivia Rodrigo, Neil Young, Charli XCX Glastonbury remains the high point of UK festivals, drawing music fans from all corners of the world. The 2025 lineup is full of big stars from around the world, including famous rock bands and new pop singers. Following last year’s sold-out success, please expect an unforgettable weekend packed with famous performances, hidden stages, and an unmatched atmosphere. Primavera Sound (Spain) Dates: 5-7 July, 2025 Location: Parc del Fòrum, Barcelona, Spain Headliners: LCD Soundsystem, Haim, Charli XCX, Jamie xx, Fontaines D. C. A fixed part of the European festival calendar, Primavera Sound 2025 has a cool lineup with rock, electronic, and hip-hop music. The festival loves to show different and new kinds of acts, making it one of the most fun music events of the year. St. Kitts Music Festival (Caribbean) Dates: 26-28 July, 2025 Location: Warner Park Stadium, St. Kitts Headliners: Jennifer Hudson, Shenseea, Vybz Kartel, Kes The Band This fun Caribbean festival mixes hip-hop, reggae, and R&B music together. It’s a super lively celebration of music and culture in the sunshine. It’s great for people who want to enjoy a tropical (热带的) vacation and see amazing performances at the same time. Love Saves The Day (UK) Dates: 24-25 July, 2025 Location: Ashton Court, Bristol, UK Headliners: Overmono, Nia Archives, Skream & Benga, Giggs A special place for the electronic music community, Bristol’s biggest festival kicks off the summer season with a mix of electronic and jungle (丛林音乐). With major UK rap and dance music names, this festival never let you down. 1. What do Glastonbury Festival and Primavera Sound have in common? A. They both invite the headliner Jamie xx. B. They are intended for training new singers. C. They both put on rock music performances. D. They are celebrated on fixed dates every year. 2. What can we learn about the St. Kitts Music Festival? A. It combines music with sightseeing. B. It lasts longer than other festivals listed. C. It has the most famous international artists. D. It focuses mainly on traditional Caribbean music. 3. Who are most likely to attend Love Saves The Day? A. Fans of electronic music. B. Learners of classical music. C. Singers loving hip-hop performances. D. Music lovers enjoying sunny beaches. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了2025年值得参加的四个顶级音乐节，包括它们的时间、地点、头条艺人和特色，涵盖了从摇滚到电子等多种音乐类型，适合不同音乐爱好者。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Glastonbury Festival (UK)部分第二句“The 2025 lineup is full of big stars from around the world, including famous rock bands and new pop singers.(2025 年的阵容中充满了来自世界各地的大牌明星，包括著名的摇滚乐队和新的流行歌手)”和Primavera Sound (Spain)部分第二句“Primavera Sound 2025 has a cool lineup with rock, electronic, and hip-hop music.(2025 年的Primavera Sound音乐节有一个很棒的阵容，包括摇滚、电子和嘻哈音乐)”可知，Glastonbury Festival和Primavera Sound都有摇滚音乐表演。故选C项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据St. Kitts Music Festival (Caribbean)部分最后一句“It’s great for people who want to enjoy a tropical (热带的) vacation and see amazing performances at the same time.(这对那些想享受热带假期并同时观看精彩表演的人来说非常好)”可知，St. Kitts音乐节将音乐与观光结合在了一起。故选A项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Love Saves The Day (UK)部分第一句“A special place for the electronic music community, Bristol's biggest festival kicks off the summer season with a mix of electronic and jungle (丛林音乐).(作为电子音乐社区的一个特殊场所，布里斯托尔最大的音乐节以电子音乐和丛林音乐拉开夏季的序幕)”可知，Love Saves The Day音乐节主要是电子音乐和丛林音乐，所以电子音乐爱好者最有可能参加这个音乐节。故选A项。 B Rueben Mayes was born and raised in a farming community in Saskatchewan, Canada, where football was not a significant part of life. However, Mayes was naturally drawn to the sport, and his talent was obvious from an early age. His passion for football only grew stronger as he played for North Battleford Comprehensive High School under the guidance of coach Don Hodgins, who recognized Mayes’ potential and took a personal interest in his development. Hodgins’ support for Mayes went far beyond the typical role of a high school coach. He saw something special in Mayes and wanted to ensure that he had every opportunity to succeed in the sport. Hodgins helped Mayes obtain a place in a football camp in the US, which proved to be a turning point for the young athlete. Mayes’ time in the camp gave him the confidence and skills he needed to become a successful football player. Mayes went on to attend Washington State University, where he played football and quickly caught the attention of National Football League (NFL) interviewers. In 1986, he was selected in the third round by the New Orleans Saints. Despite facing several challenges early in his career, including a knee injury and homesickness, Mayes quickly established himself as a force to be treated seriously on the field. He rushed for over 1,000 yards in each of his first two seasons, becoming one of the most promising young players in the league. In 1991, Mayes was traded to the Seattle Seahawks, where he played for two more seasons before retiring in 1993. Although he only played for a few years, Mayes left a lasting legacy (遗产) in the NFL. He was a determined athlete, and his success on the field serves as an inspiration for young athletes everywhere, showing that hard work, and a strong belief in oneself can get over even the toughest barrier. 4. What role did Don Hodgins play in Mayes’ development as a football player? A. He trained Mayes to be a professional player. B. He helped Mayes join a sports school in Canada. C. He made Mayes interested in football during high school. D. He discovered Mayes’ talent and gave him significant support. 5. What was the life-changing experience for Mayes? A. Playing for his high school team. B. Attending a football camp in the US. C. Studying at Washington State University. D. Being chosen by the New Orleans Saints. 6. Which of the following best describes Mayes’ career in the NFL? A. Smooth and ordinary. B. Remarkable but short. C. Challenging but rewarding. D. Disappointing and discouraging. 7. What does the author want to tell readers in the last paragraph? A. It’s honourable to be admitted to NFL. B. It’s admirable to serve as role models. C. It’s promising to be a professional athlete. D. It’s critical to have passion and determination. 【答案】4. D 5. B 6. C 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍鲁本·梅斯在足球领域的成长经历及成就，体现其奋斗精神。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“His passion for football only grew stronger as he played for North Battleford Comprehensive High School under the guidance of coach Don Hodgins, who recognized Mayes’ potential and took a personal interest in his development.(在教练唐·霍金斯的指导下，他在北巴特尔福德综合高中踢球时，对足球的热情愈发浓厚。霍金斯发现了梅斯的潜力，并亲自关注他的成长)”及第二段中的“Hodgins’ support for Mayes went far beyond the typical role of a high school coach. He saw something special in Mayes and wanted to ensure that he had every opportunity to succeed in the sport. Hodgins helped Mayes obtain a place in a football camp in the US, which proved to be a turning point for the young athlete. (霍金斯对梅斯的支持，远不止高中教练的常规职责。他在梅斯身上看到了特别之处，希望确保他能拥有在这项运动中取得成功的一切机会。霍金斯帮助梅斯获得了美国一个足球训练营的名额，这对这位年轻运动员来说成了一个转折点)”可知，唐·霍金斯发现了梅斯的天赋并给予了重要支持。故选D项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Hodgins helped Mayes obtain a place in a football camp in the US, which proved to be a turning point for the young athlete. Mayes’ time in the camp gave him the confidence and skills he needed to become a successful football player.(霍金斯帮助梅斯获得了美国一个足球训练营的名额，这被证明是这位年轻运动员的转折点。梅斯在训练营的时光让他获得了成为一名成功足球运动员所需的信心和技能)”可知，参加美国的足球训练营是梅斯人生的转折点。故选B项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Despite facing several challenges early in his career, including a knee injury and homesickness, Mayes quickly established himself as a force to be treated seriously on the field. He rushed for over 1,000 yards in each of his first two seasons, becoming one of the most promising young players in the league.(尽管在职业生涯早期面临一些挑战，包括膝盖受伤和思乡之情，但梅斯很快在球场上确立了自己的重要地位。在他的前两个赛季中，每个赛季他都冲球超过1000码，成为联盟中最有前途的年轻球员之一)”可知，梅斯在NFL的职业生涯充满挑战但收获颇丰。故选C项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“He was a determined athlete, and his success on the field serves as an inspiration for young athletes everywhere, showing that hard work, and a strong belief in oneself can get over even the toughest barrier.(他是一位意志坚定的运动员，他在球场上的成功激励着各地的年轻运动员，表明努力工作和对自己的坚定信念可以克服即使是最艰难的障碍)”可知，作者在最后一段想告诉读者拥有热情和决心至关重要。故选D项。 C The spotlight shines brightly on the dancers as they gracefully leap across the stage. But what sets this performance apart from others is not just the skill and grace of the dancers but the unique and meaningful use of recycled materials in their costumes and set design. The famous Japanese ballet company, K-Ballet, recently showed their new production Plastic, which aims to raise awareness about the global plastic pollution issue. The costumes worn by the dancers are made from used bubble wrap (气泡膜), the stage is surrounded by four huge walls built from recycled plastic bottles, and even the 100 umbrellas used in the performance were found abandoned (被遗弃的) in the streets of Tokyo. The dancers, including guest star Julian MacKay, look like space-age creatures with hand-cleaned plastic bottles tied to their bodies as they dance on stage. MacKay, from the United States, notes that the issue of plastic waste “really hasn’t gotten that spotlight” in the dance world and believes that the performing arts can inspire people to take action. The problem of plastic waste is an urgent one. According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), plastic waste has doubled globally in the past 20 years, and only 9 percent of it is successfully recycled. The United Nations predicts that the amount of plastic entering the oceans will nearly triple (成为三倍) by 2040. K-Ballet plans to keep its costumes and set design for at least a year with the hope of restaging the show and after that, the bottles will be recycled by Shirai, a waste management company. The show’s experience and message moved audience members who attended the performance. Ayumi Kisaki, a 30-year-old actor, said, “It’s an issue I don't usually think about. But these dancers stressing the issue of plastic call me and all of us to find ways to recycle and reuse the plastic.” 8. How did K-Ballet draw the public’s attention to its Plastic? A. By applying new equipment and set design. B By showing new plastic products on the stage. C. By creatively using recycled materials in dance. D. By inviting American dance star Julian MacKay. 9. What can be inferred from Julian MacKay’s comment about Plastic? A. It is the best art in the dance world. B. It is a pressing performance to the audience. C. It will inspire more people to take up dancing. D. It integrates art with environmental protection. 10. What’s the function of paragraph 4? A. Introduce another topic of the text. B. Add some background information. C Provide some advice for the readers. D. Summarize the previous paragraphs. 11. What does Ayumi Kisaki think of the performance of Plastic? A. Impressive. B. Entertaining. C. Annoying. D. Uninteresting. 【答案】8. C 9. D 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍K-Ballet公司的舞蹈表演“Plastic”艺术与环境保护结合起来，让人们对塑料垃圾问题重视起来。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“But what sets this performance apart from others is not just the skill and grace of the dancers but the unique and meaningful use of recycled materials in their costumes and set design.(但让这场演出与众不同的不仅仅是舞者的技巧和优雅，还有他们在服装和舞台设计中对回收材料的独特而有意义的运用)”以及第二段中“The famous Japanese ballet company, K-Ballet, recently showed their new production Plastic, which aims to raise awareness about the global plastic pollution issue. The costumes worn by the dancers are made from used bubble wrap (气泡膜), the stage is surrounded by four huge walls built from recycled plastic bottles, and even the 100 umbrellas used in the performance were found abandoned (被遗弃的) in the streets of Tokyo.(日本著名芭蕾舞团K-Ballet最近展示了他们的新作品《塑料》，旨在提高人们对全球塑料污染问题的认识。舞者们穿的服装是用用过的气泡膜制成的，舞台周围是由回收塑料瓶建成的四面巨大的墙，甚至表演中使用的100把雨伞也是在东京街头发现的被遗弃的雨伞)”可知，K-Ballet通过在舞蹈中创造性地使用回收材料来吸引公众对其《塑料》的关注。故选C。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“MacKay, from the United States, notes that the issue of plastic waste “really hasn’t gotten that spotlight” in the dance world and believes that the performing arts can inspire people to take action.(来自美国的MacKay指出，塑料垃圾问题“在舞蹈界真的没有得到那么多关注”，他认为表演艺术可以激励人们采取行动)”可知，从Julian MacKay对《塑料》的评论中可以推断出，它将艺术与环境保护相结合。故选D。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“The problem of plastic waste is an urgent one. According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), plastic waste has doubled globally in the past 20 years, and only 9 percent of it is successfully recycled. The United Nations predicts that the amount of plastic entering the oceans will nearly triple (成为三倍) by 2040.(塑料垃圾问题是一个紧迫的问题。根据经济合作与发展组织（OECD）的数据，过去20年来，全球塑料垃圾翻了一番，其中只有9%被成功回收。联合国预测，到2040年，进入海洋的塑料数量将几乎增加两倍)”可知，第四段主要介绍了全球塑料垃圾问题的紧迫性，为前文提到的K-Ballet的演出提供了背景信息。故选B。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The show’s experience and message moved audience members who attended the performance. Ayumi Kisaki, a 30-year-old actor, said, “It’s an issue I don't usually think about. But these dancers stressing the issue of plastic call me and all of us to find ways to recycle and reuse the plastic.”(演出的体验和信息打动了观看演出的观众。30岁的演员Ayumi Kisaki说：“这是我通常不会考虑的问题。但是这些强调塑料问题的舞者呼吁我和我们所有人找到回收和再利用塑料的方法。”)”可知，Ayumi Kisaki认为《塑料》的表演令人印象深刻。故选A。 D Peterley Manor Farm in the Chiltern Hills has moved a long way from traditional farming. Roger Brill, a fourth-generation farmer, and his wife, Jane, took over an old turkey farm in 1982 and started growing and selling fruits and vegetables. Now, their 40-acre farm features a “wild spa” with outdoor ice baths (沐浴) and yoga classes in a tent. Surprisingly, their farm’s produce, including Christmas trees and apple juice, makes up less than a tenth of their income last year. “Online shopping has changed everything,” according to Katy Brill, who took over the farm from her parents in 2014. Unique experiences and scenic backgrounds do very well on social media platforms. Besides the spa, the farm also offers fitness camps, an outdoor cinema, and play areas for kids, all with beautiful views. They’re even planning a nature-based garden center. Branching out has become normal for modern farmers. Nearly 70% of farms in England are exploring new business. Consumer-focused services in particular are growing fast. Social media use and a change towards sustainability (可持续性) and health have increased the demand for farm experiences. Farm shops are selling more than before. And the number of farms as wedding places across Britain was greater than that of hotels, according to data from Hitched, a wedding-planning website. The decision to go after diversification (多元化) may not be new: farmers have sought other income for decades. But the need has become more pressing. Farms have been under pressure by huge rises in energy costs and higher labor costs. Increasingly changeable weather has made harvests less dependable. Diversification brings new opportunities for struggling farms, but adapting to consumer demands makes them face wider economic cycles. It also requires them to find workers with new professional skills. In future Peterley Manor Farm will need more marketers and cooks, for instance, and fewer farm hands. In one aspect, though, things are not different from old-fashioned farming, “The service industry is extremely difficult,” says Ms. Brill. “It’s hard work and long hours.” 12. What has Roger Brill’s farm turned into according to the passage? A. A special spa and fitness center. B. A farm with various offerings. C A centre providing entertainments. D. A modern fruit garden. 13. What do the underlined words “Branching out” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Reducing. B. Dividing. C. Broadening. D. Simplifying. 14. What challenge do diversified farms face according to the last paragraph? A. Uncertain weather conditions. B. Growing demand for farm hands. C. Strict social media use policies. D. High standards of service industry. 15. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Great pressure on farm owners. B. New forms of farm operation. C. Factors driving farm diversification. D. Strategies for farmers to increase income. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现代农场运营呈现新趋势，Peterley Manor Farm从传统农业转型，借助社交媒体拓展业务，提供多样服务，这是农场应对压力的新形式。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Now, their 40-acre farm features a “wild spa” with outdoor ice baths (沐浴) and yoga classes in a tent. Surprisingly, their farm’s produce, including Christmas trees and apple juice, makes up less than a tenth of their income last year.(现在，他们40英亩的农场有一个“野生水疗中心”，提供户外冰浴和帐篷里的瑜伽课程。除了水疗中心，农场还提供健身营、户外电影院和儿童游乐区，所有这些都有美丽的景色)”以及第二段中“Besides the spa, the farm also offers fitness camps, an outdoor cinema, and play areas for kids, all with beautiful views.(除了温泉，农场还提供健身营、户外电影院和儿童游乐区，都有着优美的景色)”可知，Roger Brill的农场已经变成了一个提供多种服务和体验的农场。故选B。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Branching out has become normal for modern farmers. Nearly 70% of farms in England are exploring new business.(Branching out对现代农民来说已经变得很正常。英国近70%的农场正在探索新的业务)”以及后文提到的农场提供的各种新服务和体验，可以推断出“Branching out”在这里的意思是“拓展、扩大”（Broadening），即农场正在拓展其业务范围。故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Diversification brings new opportunities for struggling farms, but adapting to consumer demands makes them face wider economic cycles. It also requires them to find workers with new professional skills. ... ‘The service industry is extremely difficult,’ says Ms. Brill. ‘It’s hard work and long hours.’(多元化为陷入困境的农场带来了新的机遇，但适应消费者需求使它们面临更广泛的经济周期。这也要求他们找到具备新专业技能的工人。……“服务业极其困难，”布里尔女士说。“工作很辛苦，时间也很长。”)”可知，多元化农场面临着服务业高标准的挑战。故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是第二段中“Unique experiences and scenic backgrounds do very well on social media platforms. Besides the spa, the farm also offers fitness camps, an outdoor cinema, and play areas for kids, all with beautiful views.(独特的体验和风景背景在社交媒体平台上很受欢迎。除了水疗中心，农场还提供健身营、户外电影院和儿童游乐区，所有这些都有美丽的景色)”以及第三段中“Branching out has become normal for modern farmers. Nearly 70% of farms in England are exploring new business.(拓展业务对现代农民来说已经变得很正常。英国近70%的农场正在探索新的业务)”可知，文章主要讲述了现代农场正在探索新的运营形式，如提供独特的体验、拓展业务范围等，以适应消费者需求和应对经济压力。故选B。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I had the amazing opportunity to study abroad for an entire semester in Cairo, Egypt in 2022. ____16____ I was truly heartbroken when I left there. As an Arab-American student, I knew more than the average person about what to expect about Arab culture. However, here is a list of culture shocks I had throughout my semester. Walking down the street or even while a driver is still in their car, it surprised me that Egyptians would ask any stranger for help with directions. I am from the South of the US where people tend to be much nicer to strangers than in the North. ____17____ The stranger would always try their best to help give detailed information. If you have coffee with an Egyptian, you might have to really fight to pay the bill. It’s a sign of respect to pay for your friends’ or family’s meal or drink when you’re together. ____18____ Some even pretend to go to the bathroom just to pay the bill without anyone stopping them! ____19____ Her mother would fill my plate for me and ask if I even enjoyed the meal because I could not finish it entirely. I apologetically (道歉地) explained that the food was delicious, but I can only eat so much! As a guest, you have to politely refuse continuous offers of more food because the host wants to be sure you are not hungry. My semester in Egypt was a great experience that I am so grateful for. During my stay, I found the country and people’s charm and generosity to be a special mix unlike any other. I was deeply moved. ____20____ I really hope to be able to return in the future to explore more of this fascinating country. A. I felt homesick, lonely and anxious. B. However, people take it very seriously. C. It was the most fun I have had in college. D. Even so, this was still very interesting to me. E. Differences are what make traveling interesting. F. I enjoyed being invited to my friend’s home for amazing dinners. G. The US is so diverse and I have seen people of many backgrounds. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. F 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一位阿拉伯裔美国学生在埃及开罗的留学经历。 【16题详解】 根据上文“I had the amazing opportunity to study abroad for an entire semester in Cairo, Egypt in 2022. (2022年，我有幸在埃及开罗留学了整整一个学期。)”可知，上文提到我有幸在埃及开罗留学了整整一个学期，C项意为“这是我在大学里过得最开心的一段时间。”，选项能够承接上文，在埃及开罗留学的经历是我在大学里过得最开心的一段时间。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据上文“Walking down the street or even while a driver is still in their car, it surprised me that Egyptians would ask any stranger for help with directions. I am from the South of the US where people tend to be much nicer to strangers than in the North. (走在街上，甚至当司机还在车里时，埃及人会向任何陌生人问路，这让我感到惊讶。我来自美国南部，那里的人往往比北部人对陌生人好得多。)”可知，上文提到埃及人的乐于助人让我感到惊讶，D项意为“即便如此，这对我来说仍然很有趣。”，选项能够承接上文，虽然我生活的美国南部的人也很友好，但埃及人的乐于助人对我来说仍然很有趣。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据上文“It’s a sign of respect to pay for your friends’ or family’s meal or drink when you’re together. (当你们在一起时，为朋友或家人的饭菜或饮料买单是一种尊重的表现。)”可知，上文提到对埃及人来说，为朋友或家人的饭菜或饮料买单是一种尊重的表现，B项意为“然而，人们对此非常重视。”，选项能够承接上文，人们非常重视为朋友或家人的饭菜或饮料买单这件事，引出下文“Some even pretend to go to the bathroom just to pay the bill without anyone stopping them!(有些人甚至假装去洗手间只是为了付账，没有人阻止他们)”提到有些人甚至假装去洗手间只是为了付账。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据下文“Her mother would fill my plate for me and ask if I even enjoyed the meal because I could not finish it entirely. (她妈妈会帮我把盘子装满，问我是否喜欢这顿饭，因为我无法完全吃完。)”可知，下文介绍了我去埃及人家里吃饭的经历，F项意为“我很高兴被邀请到朋友家吃顿丰盛的晚餐。”，选项能够引起下文，下文具体介绍了在朋友家里吃饭的经历。故选F。 【20题详解】 根据上文“During my stay, I found the country and people’s charm and generosity to be a special mix unlike any other. I was deeply moved. (在我逗留期间，我发现这个国家和人民的魅力和慷慨是一种与众不同的特殊组合。我深受感动。)”可知，上文提到了在埃及留学让我体验到了这个国家和人民的魅力和慷慨，E项意为“差异使旅行变得有趣。”，选项能够承接上文，我体验到了不同文化之间的差异，这使旅行变得有趣。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My husband and I lived in a West Virginia suburb (郊区) for 20 years and built good relationships with our neighbors. However, one woman, who had lived here for 15 years, has had ___21___ with the people next door. Over the years, there have been several ___22___ between them. She argued with one neighbor and ___23___ at the other a lot. While I ___24___ her feelings—one neighbor had loud parties, the other ___25___ garbage bags carelessly outside—I thought her anger was too much. Once, she even made a ___26___ hand sign at my husband when driving by, though we’d always ___27___ her with warmth. A year ago, her husband got seriously sick with a brain tumor (脑瘤). I learned this during her ___28___ to complain about feeling stressed. The next day, I wanted to give her a small ___29___: a $25 pizza gift card, left secretly at her door. We didn’t ___30___ response, but soon her attitude changed. She became ___31___—not just to us, but also to other neighbors. The messy houses were ___32___, and their kids started helping in the yard. One day, she ___33___ said, “That card means a lot and it shows me I’m not ___34___ any more.” Sometimes a small act of kindness can melt (融化) the ice of conflict and light a fire of ___35___ in the darkest moments. 21. A. competitions B. fights C. trades D. conversations 22. A. problems B. parties C. trips D. picnics 23. A. smiled B. waved C. shouted D. discussed 24. A. disliked B. questioned C. admired D. understood 25. A. promoted B. threw C. delivered D. destroyed 26. A. rude B. joyful C. brief D. strange 27. A. reminded B. greeted C. recognized D. tended 28. A. refusal B. visit C. apology D. promise 29. A. award B. lesson C. comfort D. fortune 30. A. seek B. assume C. admit D. expect 31. A. busier B. angrier C. quieter D. friendlier 32. A. cleaned up B. broken down C. taken away D. held back 33. A. tearfully B. loudly C. anxiously D. publicly 34. A. puzzled B. shallow C. alone D. frightened 35. A. honesty B. responsibility C. connection D. fairness 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. D 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述邻居女士和周围邻居间曾冲突不断，女士在丈夫患病后收到作者悄悄放的披萨卡，态度转变，体现善意融化矛盾。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。 句意：然而，一位在这里住了15年的女士和隔壁邻居有矛盾。A. competitions竞争；B. fights争执；C. trades交易；D. conversations对话。根据下文“She argued with one neighbor”可知，这里指她和邻居发生争执，fights与argued呼应。故选B项。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。 句意：这些年来，他们之间出现了几次问题。A. problems问题；B. parties聚会；C. trips旅行；D. picnics野餐。根据下文“argued with”可知，两人之间存在问题，problems概括矛盾冲突，符合语境。故选A项。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。 句意：她和一个邻居争吵，还经常对另一个大喊大叫。A. smiled微笑；B. waved挥手；C. shouted大喊；D. discussed讨论。根据上文“She argued with one neighbor”以及and表并列可知，这里与“argued”并列，shouted at，表示“对某人大喊”，符合冲突场景。故选C项。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。 句意：虽然我理解她的感受 —— 一个邻居开吵闹的派对，另一个随意把垃圾袋扔在外面。A. disliked不喜欢；B. questioned质疑；C. admired钦佩；D. understood理解。根据破折号后“one neighbor had loud parties”的解释可知，这里指作者理解她生气的原因，understood体现共情。故选D项。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。 句意：另一个随意把垃圾袋扔在外面。A. promoted提升；B. threw扔；C. delivered递送；D. destroyed破坏。根据下文“garbage bags carelessly outside”以及语境可知，这里指随意把垃圾袋扔在外面，threw garbage bags carelessly，表示“随意扔垃圾袋”，符合邻居的不当行为。故选B项。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。 句意：有一次，她开车经过时甚至对我丈夫做了一个粗鲁的手势，尽管我们总是热情地和她打招呼。A. rude粗鲁的；B. joyful快乐的；C. brief简短的；D. strange奇怪的。根据上文“her anger was too much”以及语境可知，这里指她做出粗鲁的手势，rude与愤怒情绪一致。故选A项。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。 句意：有一次，她开车经过时甚至对我丈夫做了一个粗鲁的手势，尽管我们总是热情地和她打招呼。A. reminded提醒；B. greeted问候；C. recognized认出；D. tended倾向。根据下文“her with warmth”以及though表转折可知，这里指尽管我们总是热情地和她打招呼，但是她还是不友善，greeted her with warmth，表示“热情问候”，与她的粗鲁行为形成对比。故选B项。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。 句意：我是在她来访抱怨压力大时得知这一情况的。A. refusal拒绝；B. visit拜访；C. apology道歉；D. promise承诺。根据下文“complain about feeling stressed”可知，这里指她来访时倾诉，visit符合主动上门抱怨的语境。故选B项。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。 句意：第二天，我想给她一个小小的安慰：一张25美元的披萨礼品卡，偷偷地放在她家门口。A. award奖励；B. lesson教训；C. comfort安慰；D. fortune运气。根据上文“A year ago, her husband got seriously sick with a brain tumor (脑瘤)”以及语境可知，这里指丈夫患脑瘤，作者送礼品卡是为了给予安慰。故选C项。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。 句意：我们没想到会有回应，但很快她的态度就改变了。A. seek寻求；B. assume假设；C. admit承认；D. expect期待。根据上文“left secretly at her door”可知，这里指作者没期待她回应，所以是悄悄做的一切。故选D项。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。 句意：她变得更友好了——不仅对我们，而且对其他邻居。A. busier更忙的；B. angrier更愤怒的；C. quieter更安静的；D. friendlier更友好的。根据上文“but soon her attitude changed”以及与之前的冲突行为对比可知，这里指她态度转变为更友好，friendlier体现关系缓和。故选D项。 【32题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。 句意：凌乱的房子被打扫干净了，他们的孩子开始在院子里帮忙。A. cleaned up清理；B. broken down分解；C. taken away拿走；D. held back阻碍。根据上文“messy houses”可知，此处指房子被清理干净了，cleaned up与messy形成反义。故选A项。 【33题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。 句意：有一天，她眼含泪水地说“那张卡片意义重大，它告诉我我不再孤单了。”A. tearfully含泪地；B. loudly大声地；C. anxiously焦虑地；D. publicly公开地。根据下文“That card means a lot” 以及语境可知，这里体现情感激动，tearfully符合感动落泪的场景。故选A项。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。 句意：有一天，她眼含泪水地说“那张卡片意义重大，它告诉我我不再孤单了。” A. puzzled困惑的；B. shallow肤浅的；C. alone孤单的；D. frightened害怕的。根据上文“That card means a lot”以及语境可知，这里礼品卡的关怀让她感受到陪伴，不再孤独，not alone与之前的孤立感形成对比。故选C项。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。 句意：在最黑暗的时刻点燃连接的火焰。A. honesty诚实；B. responsibility责任；C. connection联结；D. fairness公平。根据上文“melt (融化) the ice of conflict”以及语境可知，这里指善意化解矛盾，促进邻里联结，connection呼应文章开头的邻里关系主题。故选C项。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A newly opened mini theater “Hello, Xizang” in Beijing ___36___ (bring) the rich traditions of Xizang to the heart of China’s capital city since late February, 2025. The theater has ___37___ (successful) made its first public show with an immersive (沉浸的) performance Lhasa, Lhasa, a display of Xizang intangible cultural heritage, ___38___ will last for about three months. This performance, keeping its audience on the edge of their seats, ___39___ (feature) a dynamic mix of traditional Xizang opera, folk music, and ceremonial tea-serving songs. The unique music of the highland and the bright colors of the dancers’ costumes make people ___40___ (seat) at the theater feel as if they were bathed in the sunlight of Xizang. The mini theater is part of a proposal ___41___ (promote) Xizang culture and introduce the essence (精华) of the city—its landscapes, traditions and people—___42___ urban audience across China. “It is a new approach to advertising diverse cultures,” said a spokesperson for the theater. “By combining traditional culture with creative expression, we have broken down geographical barriers ___43___ spread the highland culture to inner cities.” The theater has already established close partnerships with several cultural exchange ___44___ (organization), aiming to expand its reach to the world. “Our mission is not just to ____45____ (far) develop Xizang culture, but also to let the world have a better understanding of Xizang,” the spokesperson added. 【答案】36. has brought 37. successfully 38. which 39. features 40. seated 41. to promote 42. to 43. and 44. organizations 45. further 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了北京新开设的“你好，西藏”小剧场通过沉浸式演出推广西藏文化的创新实践。 【36题详解】 考查时态。句意：自2025年2月底以来，北京新开张的迷你剧院“你好，西藏”将西藏丰富的传统带到了中国首都的中心。根据时间状语“since late February, 2025”可知，句子应用现在完成时，主语为“A newly opened mini theater “Hello, Xizang” in Beijing”，助动词用has。故填has brought。 【37题详解】 考查副词。句意：剧院已成功进行了首次公演，沉浸式表演《拉萨，拉萨》展示了西藏非物质文化遗产，将持续约三个月。修饰动词“has made”应用副词successfully，作状语。故填successfully。 【38题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：剧院已成功进行了首次公演，沉浸式表演《拉萨，拉萨》展示了西藏非物质文化遗产，将持续约三个月。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词“a display of Xizang intangible cultural heritage”，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【39题详解】 考查时态。句意：这场表演让观众坐在座位边缘，将传统藏剧、民间音乐和仪式奉茶歌曲动态地结合在一起。描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语为“This performance”，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填features。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：高原独特的音乐和舞者服装的鲜艳色彩让坐在剧院里的人们仿佛沐浴在西藏的阳光下。句中make为谓语动词，seat在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语people构成被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填seated。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这家迷你剧院是一项提案的一部分，旨在向中国城市观众推广西藏文化，介绍这座城市的精髓——其景观、传统和人民。句中is为谓语动词，promote在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语proposal构成主动关系，且此处作后置定语，用不定式的一般式。故填to promote。 【42题详解】 考查介词。句意：这家迷你剧院是一项提案的一部分，旨在向中国城市观众推广西藏文化，介绍这座城市的精髓——其景观、传统和人民。结合句意表示“向，对于”可知，短语为introduce sth. to sb.。故填to。 【43题详解】 考查连词。句意：通过将传统文化与创意表达相结合，我们打破了地理障碍，并将高原文化传播到内地城市。结合前后文语境可知，打破地理障碍与传播高原文化是并列关系，故用连词and连接。故填and。 【44题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：剧院已经与几家文化交流组织建立了紧密的合作伙伴关系，旨在将其影响力扩大到世界范围。organization为可数名词，由“several”修饰应用复数形式，作宾语。故填organizations。 【45题详解】 考查副词。句意：发言人说：“我们的使命不仅是进一步发展西藏文化，而且要让世界更好地了解西藏。” 空格处应该用far的比较级作状语，修饰动词develop，表示“进一步”。故填further。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将于下月举办主题为“科技与未来”(Tech and Tomorrow)的活动。请你给外教Amy写一封邮件，并请她就你们的活动方案给出意见。内容包括： 1.介绍方案； 2.寻求意见。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Amy, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Amy I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Student Union. Our school is scheduled to hold an activity themed “Tech and Tomorrow” next month, and we’d greatly appreciate your advice on our proposal. The event will consist of two parts. First, a lecture by a tech expert will explore how technology shapes the future of education and our daily life. Second, a workshop will allow students to experience VR devices and program simple robots. We hope these activities will inspire students’ interest in tech. Could you share your thoughts on the content and arrangement? For example, are there specific tech trends we should highlight? Would interactive games during the workshop be more engaging? Your insights will help make the event more meaningful. Looking forward to your reply! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校将于下月举办主题为“科技与未来”(Tech and Tomorrow)的活动。要求考生给外教Amy写一封邮件，并请她就活动方案给出意见。 【详解】1.词汇积累 安排：be scheduled to→be arranged to 建议：advice→suggestion 由……组成：consist of→be composed of 有意义的：meaningful→significant 2.句式拓展 同义句 原句：Our school is scheduled to hold an activity themed “Tech and Tomorrow” next month, and we’d greatly appreciate your advice on our proposal. 拓展句：As scheduled, our school will hold an activity themed “Tech and Tomorrow” next month, and we’d greatly appreciate your advice on our proposal. 【点睛】【高分句型1】First, a lecture by a tech expert will explore how technology shapes the future of education and our daily life.（运用了how引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】We hope these activities will inspire students’ interest in tech.（运用了省略that引导的宾语从句） 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My daughter Gina was in Mrs. Melton’s fourth-grade class. After only a month in school, she began to come home on a regular basis asking for pencils, crayons, paper, etc. At first I just provided whatever she needed, never questioning her. After ongoing requests for objects that should have easily lasted a mere six weeks of fourth grade, I became worried and asked her, “Gina, what are you doing with your school items?” She would always reply with an answer that satisfied me. One day, after offering the same thing only a week earlier, I became angry with her asking for more. Knowing her excuses would no longer work, she lowered her head and began to cry. I lifted her tiny chin (下巴) and looked into those big brown eyes, filled now with tears. I waited for what seemed like a year for her to answer. “Mom,” she began, “there is a boy in my class; he doesn’t have any of the items he needs to do his work. The other kids make fun of him because his papers are in a mess and he only has two crayons to color with. I have been putting the new items you bought me in his desk before the others come in, so he doesn’t know it’s me. Please don’t get mad at me, Mom. I didn’t mean to tell you a lie, but I didn’t want anyone to know it was me.” My heart sank as I stood there in disbelief. She had taken on the role of an adult and tried to hide it like a child. I knelt down and hugged her to me, not wanting her to see my own tears. When I pulled myself together, I stood up and said, “Gina, I would never get mad at you for wanting to help someone, but why didn’t you just come and tell me?” The next day I visited Mrs. Melton and told her what Gina had said. I then learned that John’s family had just moved here. John was the eldest of four boys and their parents were struggling to make ends meet. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With Christmas drawing near, I became increasingly concerned about John and his family. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next morning, we set out for John’s home. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文1 With Christmas drawing near, I became increasingly concerned about John and his family. The thought of them spending the holiday season without the basic necessities, let alone gifts, weighed heavily on my heart. I knew I had to do something, so I suggested organizing a secret Santa for John and his brothers. Hearing that, Gina jumped excitedly and then got down to making a list of gifts such as clothes, toys, and school supplies they desperately needed. We also included a few extra treats to make their Christmas a little brighter. The night before Christmas eve, we wrapped everything up with care, each gift labeled with a personalized message of love and encouragement. The next morning, we set out for John’s home. As we approached their modest house, I could see a mixture of expectation and nervousness in Gina’s eyes. Gathering courage, we knocked on the door. John’s mother answered, looking surprised to see us. We explained our mission and she quickly invited us inside, where the boys were. “Merry Christmas!” We handed over the gifts. John’s face lit up with pure joy and his brothers screamed excitedly, their eyes shining with gratitude. Gina watched, a smile spreading across her face as she saw the impact of her kindness multiplied. It was then that I realized the power of compassion and the joy coming from giving. 参考范文2 With Christmas drawing near, I became increasingly concerned about John and his family. How would they spend Christmas through tough time? Surely they would not have money for gifts. Considering this, my mind was set on helping them. Therefore, I told Gina that instead of the usual gift exchange, we would go shopping to select some gifts for John’s family. On hearing my plan, Gina’s eyes sparkled with delight. She couldn’t wait to choose things for them. Exhausted but excited, we returned home with necessities they would need and carefully wrapped the gifts. The next morning, we set out for John’s home. Upon arriving, Gina and I carefully placed the wrapped gifts and decorations on their doorstep, our hearts pounding with excitement. We knocked on the door and hurried back to our car, holding our breath to wait for their reaction. Seeing their faces lit up with surprise and joy, I knew we had made a right decision. Gina never told a soul in school about what we did. Anyhow, we hoped that our small kindness could bring some joy and warmth to their Christmas, and brighten their lives in the future. 【解析】 【导语】本文以“无私的帮助”为线索展开，讲述了四年级女儿吉娜频繁向作者索要学习用品，起初作者并未多问，但随着时间推移，作者开始怀疑并质问她。最终，吉娜泪流满面地坦白，她一直在默默帮助班上一个家境贫困的男孩约翰，将新文具悄悄放入他的课桌，以免他被同学嘲笑。作者听后深受感动，并与老师沟通了解了约翰的家庭困境的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“随着圣诞节的临近，我对约翰和他的家人越来越担心。”可知，第一段可描写知道事情的真相后决定做些什么，结合第二段的提示内容，此处应涉及的是作者和女儿计划去约翰家，所以本段可描写为约翰准备圣诞礼物。 ②由第二段首句内容“第二天早上，我们出发前往约翰的家。”可知，第二段可描写作者到了约翰后，他们家人以及约翰见到作者和女儿后的反应作者对经历的感悟。 2.续写线索：担心约翰家——准备圣诞节礼物——前往约翰家——约翰妈妈的惊讶——约翰一家人的感激——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①包装：wrapup/pack up ②接近，靠近：approach/near/draw closer to/get close to ③尖叫：scream/yell/cry out/shout 情绪类 ①激动地：excitedly/with excitement ②惊讶的：surprised/shocked/amazed/astonished 【点睛】[高分句型1] Hearing that, Gina jumped excitedly and then got down to making a list of gifts such as clothes, toys, and school supplies they desperately needed.（运用了现在分词短语作状语以及省略关系代词的定语从句） [高分句型2] John’s face lit up with pure joy and his brothers screamed excitedly, their eyes shining with gratitude.（运用了独立主格结构作状语） [高分句型3] It was then that I realized the power of compassion and the joy coming from giving.（运用了“it was…that…”强调句型结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度高一6月联考 英语试题 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is Jim looking for? A. His wallet. B. His phone. C. His car. 2. What will the man do first after work? A. Do exercise. B. Go home. C. Walk the dog. 3. What does Mary think of the price of the car? A. It is high. B. It is acceptable. C. It is low. 4. How will the man likely get the result? A. By visiting a website. B. By making a phone call. C. By checking his email. 5. What will the speakers have for dinner? A. Beef. B. Fish. C. Chicken. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Colleagues. 7. Why will the man go to Shanghai? A. To see AI products. B. To visit his sister. C. To visit his friend. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. When is Julia's birthday? A. On June 12. B. On June 14. C. On June 15. 9. How will Julia celebrate her birthday this year? A. By hosting a big party. B. By traveling with family. C. By celebrating with friends. 10. What does Mike plan to do this afternoon? A. Pick up his aunt. B. Catch a train. C. Do some shopping. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11 What does Lily find surprising about the school in China? A. The teachers are knowledgeable. B. The school is very large. C. The classes are too short. 12. What British tradition does Lily mention missing? A. Shakespeare plays. B. British afternoon tea. C. Dance performance on May Day. 13. What does Li Hua suggest Lily do to share their cultures? A. Wear a British dress to the festival. B. Make mooncakes with his family. C. Bring photos of British attractions. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Where does the conversation most likely take place? A. In a coffee shop. B. At a supermarket. C. At Grandma's home. 15. What does the man help the woman with? A. Recommending her a computer. B. Choosing a coffee machine online. C. Teaching her to use the coffee machine. 16. What can we know about the item they intend to buy? A. It costs $1,200. B. It's from Italy. C. It is silver in color. 17. How does the woman feel at last? A. Satisfied. B. Tired. C. Confused. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the only limit for this year's competition? A. The color of the photos. B. The topic of the photos. C. The size of the photos. 19. What is the second prize for the competition? A. A camera. B. A photography book. C. Free photography lessons. 20. How long will all the photos be on show? A. For 8 days. B. For 5 days. C. For 2 days. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Top Music Festivals to Attend in 2025 Glastonbury Festival (UK) Dates: 25-29 July, 2025 Location: Worthy Farm, Somerset, UK Headliners (头条艺人): Harry Styles, Olivia Rodrigo, Neil Young, Charli XCX Glastonbury remains the high point of UK festivals, drawing music fans from all corners of the world. The 2025 lineup is full of big stars from around the world, including famous rock bands and new pop singers. Following last year’s sold-out success, please expect an unforgettable weekend packed with famous performances, hidden stages, and an unmatched atmosphere. Primavera Sound (Spain) Dates: 5-7 July, 2025 Location: Parc del Fòrum, Barcelona, Spain Headliners: LCD Soundsystem, Haim, Charli XCX, Jamie xx, Fontaines D. C. A fixed part of the European festival calendar, Primavera Sound 2025 has a cool lineup with rock, electronic, and hip-hop music. The festival loves to show different and new kinds of acts, making it one of the most fun music events of the year. St. Kitts Music Festival (Caribbean) Dates: 26-28 July, 2025 Location: Warner Park Stadium, St. Kitts Headliners: Jennifer Hudson, Shenseea, Vybz Kartel, Kes The Band This fun Caribbean festival mixes hip-hop, reggae, and R&B music together. It’s a super lively celebration of music and culture in the sunshine. It’s great for people who want to enjoy a tropical (热带的) vacation and see amazing performances at the same time. Love Saves The Day (UK) Dates: 24-25 July, 2025 Location: Ashton Court, Bristol, UK Headliners: Overmono, Nia Archives, Skream & Benga, Giggs A special place for the electronic music community, Bristol’s biggest festival kicks off the summer season with a mix of electronic and jungle (丛林音乐). With major UK rap and dance music names, this festival never let you down. 1. What do Glastonbury Festival and Primavera Sound have in common? A. They both invite the headliner Jamie xx. B. They are intended for training new singers. C. They both put on rock music performances. D. They are celebrated on fixed dates every year. 2. What can we learn about the St. Kitts Music Festival? A. It combines music with sightseeing. B. It lasts longer than other festivals listed. C. It has the most famous international artists. D It focuses mainly on traditional Caribbean music. 3. Who are most likely to attend Love Saves The Day? A. Fans of electronic music. B. Learners of classical music. C. Singers loving hip-hop performances. D. Music lovers enjoying sunny beaches. B Rueben Mayes was born and raised in a farming community in Saskatchewan, Canada, where football was not a significant part of life. However, Mayes was naturally drawn to the sport, and his talent was obvious from an early age. His passion for football only grew stronger as he played for North Battleford Comprehensive High School under the guidance of coach Don Hodgins, who recognized Mayes’ potential and took a personal interest in his development. Hodgins’ support for Mayes went far beyond the typical role of a high school coach. He saw something special in Mayes and wanted to ensure that he had every opportunity to succeed in the sport. Hodgins helped Mayes obtain a place in a football camp in the US, which proved to be a turning point for the young athlete. Mayes’ time in the camp gave him the confidence and skills he needed to become a successful football player. Mayes went on to attend Washington State University, where he played football and quickly caught the attention of National Football League (NFL) interviewers. In 1986, he was selected in the third round by the New Orleans Saints. Despite facing several challenges early in his career, including a knee injury and homesickness, Mayes quickly established himself as a force to be treated seriously on the field. He rushed for over 1,000 yards in each of his first two seasons, becoming one of the most promising young players in the league. In 1991, Mayes was traded to the Seattle Seahawks, where he played for two more seasons before retiring in 1993. Although he only played for a few years, Mayes left a lasting legacy (遗产) in the NFL. He was a determined athlete, and his success on the field serves as an inspiration for young athletes everywhere, showing that hard work, and a strong belief in oneself can get over even the toughest barrier. 4. What role did Don Hodgins play in Mayes’ development as a football player? A. He trained Mayes to be a professional player. B. He helped Mayes join a sports school in Canada. C. He made Mayes interested in football during high school. D. He discovered Mayes’ talent and gave him significant support. 5. What was the life-changing experience for Mayes? A. Playing for his high school team. B. Attending a football camp in the US. C. Studying at Washington State University. D. Being chosen by the New Orleans Saints. 6. Which of the following best describes Mayes’ career in the NFL? A. Smooth and ordinary. B. Remarkable but short. C. Challenging but rewarding. D. Disappointing and discouraging. 7. What does the author want to tell readers in the last paragraph? A. It’s honourable to be admitted to NFL. B. It’s admirable to serve as role models. C. It’s promising to be a professional athlete. D. It’s critical to have passion and determination. C The spotlight shines brightly on the dancers as they gracefully leap across the stage. But what sets this performance apart from others is not just the skill and grace of the dancers but the unique and meaningful use of recycled materials in their costumes and set design. The famous Japanese ballet company, K-Ballet, recently showed their new production Plastic, which aims to raise awareness about the global plastic pollution issue. The costumes worn by the dancers are made from used bubble wrap (气泡膜), the stage is surrounded by four huge walls built from recycled plastic bottles, and even the 100 umbrellas used in the performance were found abandoned (被遗弃的) in the streets of Tokyo. The dancers, including guest star Julian MacKay, look like space-age creatures with hand-cleaned plastic bottles tied to their bodies as they dance on stage. MacKay, from the United States, notes that the issue of plastic waste “really hasn’t gotten that spotlight” in the dance world and believes that the performing arts can inspire people to take action. The problem of plastic waste is an urgent one. According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), plastic waste has doubled globally in the past 20 years, and only 9 percent of it is successfully recycled. The United Nations predicts that the amount of plastic entering the oceans will nearly triple (成为三倍) by 2040. K-Ballet plans to keep its costumes and set design for at least a year with the hope of restaging the show and after that, the bottles will be recycled by Shirai, a waste management company. The show’s experience and message moved audience members who attended the performance. Ayumi Kisaki, a 30-year-old actor, said, “It’s an issue I don't usually think about. But these dancers stressing the issue of plastic call me and all of us to find ways to recycle and reuse the plastic.” 8. How did K-Ballet draw the public’s attention to its Plastic? A. By applying new equipment and set design. B. By showing new plastic products on the stage. C. By creatively using recycled materials in dance. D. By inviting American dance star Julian MacKay. 9. What can be inferred from Julian MacKay’s comment about Plastic? A. It is the best art in the dance world. B. It is a pressing performance to the audience. C. It will inspire more people to take up dancing. D. It integrates art with environmental protection. 10. What’s the function of paragraph 4? A. Introduce another topic of the text. B. Add some background information. C. Provide some advice for the readers. D. Summarize the previous paragraphs. 11 What does Ayumi Kisaki think of the performance of Plastic? A. Impressive. B. Entertaining. C. Annoying. D. Uninteresting. D Peterley Manor Farm in the Chiltern Hills has moved a long way from traditional farming. Roger Brill, a fourth-generation farmer, and his wife, Jane, took over an old turkey farm in 1982 and started growing and selling fruits and vegetables. Now, their 40-acre farm features a “wild spa” with outdoor ice baths (沐浴) and yoga classes in a tent. Surprisingly, their farm’s produce, including Christmas trees and apple juice, makes up less than a tenth of their income last year. “Online shopping has changed everything,” according to Katy Brill, who took over the farm from her parents in 2014. Unique experiences and scenic backgrounds do very well on social media platforms. Besides the spa, the farm also offers fitness camps, an outdoor cinema, and play areas for kids, all with beautiful views. They’re even planning a nature-based garden center. Branching out has become normal for modern farmers. Nearly 70% of farms in England are exploring new business. Consumer-focused services in particular are growing fast. Social media use and a change towards sustainability (可持续性) and health have increased the demand for farm experiences. Farm shops are selling more than before. And the number of farms as wedding places across Britain was greater than that of hotels, according to data from Hitched, a wedding-planning website. The decision to go after diversification (多元化) may not be new: farmers have sought other income for decades. But the need has become more pressing. Farms have been under pressure by huge rises in energy costs and higher labor costs. Increasingly changeable weather has made harvests less dependable. Diversification brings new opportunities for struggling farms, but adapting to consumer demands makes them face wider economic cycles. It also requires them to find workers with new professional skills. In future Peterley Manor Farm will need more marketers and cooks, for instance, and fewer farm hands. In one aspect, though, things are not different from old-fashioned farming, “The service industry is extremely difficult,” says Ms. Brill. “It’s hard work and long hours.” 12. What has Roger Brill’s farm turned into according to the passage? A. A special spa and fitness center. B. A farm with various offerings. C. A centre providing entertainments. D. A modern fruit garden. 13. What do the underlined words “Branching out” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Reducing. B. Dividing. C. Broadening. D. Simplifying. 14. What challenge do diversified farms face according to the last paragraph? A. Uncertain weather conditions. B. Growing demand for farm hands. C. Strict social media use policies. D. High standards of service industry. 15. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Great pressure on farm owners. B. New forms of farm operation. C. Factors driving farm diversification. D. Strategies for farmers to increase income. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I had the amazing opportunity to study abroad for an entire semester in Cairo, Egypt in 2022. ____16____ I was truly heartbroken when I left there. As an Arab-American student, I knew more than the average person about what to expect about Arab culture. However, here is a list of culture shocks I had throughout my semester. Walking down the street or even while a driver is still in their car, it surprised me that Egyptians would ask any stranger for help with directions. I am from the South of the US where people tend to be much nicer to strangers than in the North. ____17____ The stranger would always try their best to help give detailed information. If you have coffee with an Egyptian, you might have to really fight to pay the bill. It’s a sign of respect to pay for your friends’ or family’s meal or drink when you’re together. ____18____ Some even pretend to go to the bathroom just to pay the bill without anyone stopping them! ____19____ Her mother would fill my plate for me and ask if I even enjoyed the meal because I could not finish it entirely. I apologetically (道歉地) explained that the food was delicious, but I can only eat so much! As a guest, you have to politely refuse continuous offers of more food because the host wants to be sure you are not hungry. My semester in Egypt was a great experience that I am so grateful for. During my stay I found the country and people’s charm and generosity to be a special mix unlike any other. I was deeply moved. ____20____ I really hope to be able to return in the future to explore more of this fascinating country. A. I felt homesick, lonely and anxious. B. However, people take it very seriously. C. It was the most fun I have had in college. D. Even so, this was still very interesting to me. E. Differences are what make traveling interesting. F. I enjoyed being invited to my friend’s home for amazing dinners. G. The US is so diverse and I have seen people of many backgrounds. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My husband and I lived in a West Virginia suburb (郊区) for 20 years and built good relationships with our neighbors. However, one woman, who had lived here for 15 years, has had ___21___ with the people next door. Over the years, there have been several ___22___ between them. She argued with one neighbor and ___23___ at the other a lot. While I ___24___ her feelings—one neighbor had loud parties, the other ___25___ garbage bags carelessly outside—I thought her anger was too much. Once, she even made a ___26___ hand sign at my husband when driving by, though we’d always ___27___ her with warmth. A year ago, her husband got seriously sick with a brain tumor (脑瘤). I learned this during her ___28___ to complain about feeling stressed. The next day, I wanted to give her a small ___29___: a $25 pizza gift card, left secretly at her door. We didn’t ___30___ response, but soon her attitude changed. She became ___31___—not just to us, but also to other neighbors. The messy houses were ___32___, and their kids started helping in the yard. One day, she ___33___ said, “That card means a lot and it shows me I’m not ___34___ any more.” Sometimes a small act of kindness can melt (融化) the ice of conflict and light a fire of ___35___ in the darkest moments. 21. A. competitions B. fights C. trades D. conversations 22. A. problems B. parties C. trips D. picnics 23. A. smiled B. waved C. shouted D. discussed 24. A. disliked B. questioned C. admired D. understood 25. A. promoted B. threw C. delivered D. destroyed 26. A. rude B. joyful C. brief D. strange 27. A. reminded B. greeted C. recognized D. tended 28. A. refusal B. visit C. apology D. promise 29. A. award B. lesson C. comfort D. fortune 30. A. seek B. assume C. admit D. expect 31. A. busier B. angrier C. quieter D. friendlier 32. A. cleaned up B. broken down C. taken away D. held back 33 A. tearfully B. loudly C. anxiously D. publicly 34. A. puzzled B. shallow C. alone D. frightened 35. A. honesty B. responsibility C. connection D. fairness 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A newly opened mini theater “Hello, Xizang” in Beijing ___36___ (bring) the rich traditions of Xizang to the heart of China’s capital city since late February, 2025. The theater has ___37___ (successful) made its first public show with an immersive (沉浸的) performance Lhasa, Lhasa, a display of Xizang intangible cultural heritage, ___38___ will last for about three months. This performance, keeping its audience on the edge of their seats, ___39___ (feature) a dynamic mix of traditional Xizang opera, folk music, and ceremonial tea-serving songs. The unique music of the highland and the bright colors of the dancers’ costumes make people ___40___ (seat) at the theater feel as if they were bathed in the sunlight of Xizang. The mini theater is part of a proposal ___41___ (promote) Xizang culture and introduce the essence (精华) of the city—its landscapes, traditions and people—___42___ urban audience across China. “It is a new approach to advertising diverse cultures,” said a spokesperson for the theater. “By combining traditional culture with creative expression, we have broken down geographical barriers ___43___ spread the highland culture to inner cities.” The theater has already established close partnerships with several cultural exchange ___44___ (organization), aiming to expand its reach to the world. “Our mission is not just to ____45____ (far) develop Xizang culture, but also to let the world have a better understanding of Xizang,” the spokesperson added. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将于下月举办主题为“科技与未来”(Tech and Tomorrow)的活动。请你给外教Amy写一封邮件，并请她就你们的活动方案给出意见。内容包括： 1.介绍方案； 2.寻求意见。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Amy, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My daughter Gina was in Mrs. Melton’s fourth-grade class. After only a month in school, she began to come home on a regular basis asking for pencils, crayons, paper, etc. At first I just provided whatever she needed, never questioning her. After ongoing requests for objects that should have easily lasted a mere six weeks of fourth grade, I became worried and asked her, “Gina, what are you doing with your school items?” She would always reply with an answer that satisfied me. One day, after offering the same thing only a week earlier, I became angry with her asking for more. Knowing her excuses would no longer work, she lowered her head and began to cry. I lifted her tiny chin (下巴) and looked into those big brown eyes, filled now with tears. I waited for what seemed like a year for her to answer. “Mom,” she began, “there is a boy in my class; he doesn’t have any of the items he needs to do his work. The other kids make fun of him because his papers are in a mess and he only has two crayons to color with. I have been putting the new items you bought me in his desk before the others come in, so he doesn’t know it’s me. Please don’t get mad at me, Mom. I didn’t mean to tell you a lie, but I didn’t want anyone to know it was me.” My heart sank as I stood there in disbelief. She had taken on the role of an adult and tried to hide it like a child. I knelt down and hugged her to me, not wanting her to see my own tears. When I pulled myself together, I stood up and said, “Gina, I would never get mad at you for wanting to help someone, but why didn’t you just come and tell me?” The next day I visited Mrs. Melton and told her what Gina had said. I then learned that John’s family had just moved here. John was the eldest of four boys and their parents were struggling to make ends meet. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With Christmas drawing near, I became increasingly concerned about John and his family. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next morning, we set out for John’s home. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$