精品解析：福建省福州市长乐区 九校联考2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中英语试题

期中测评 (建议用时：120分钟 满分：150分) 温馨提示：所有答案必须填写到答题卡相应的位置上。 I. 听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子 读两遍) 1 A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How much does the woman need to pay for the strawberries? A. 20 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How long does it take to get to the bank by underground? A. 10 minutes. FB. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where is the library? A. Next to the park. B. On Zhongshan Road. C. Behind Zhongshan School 听第4段对话，回答第9小题 9. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Protecting the air. B. Protecting the water. C. Protecting the land. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What is Jack planning to make? A. Apple juice. B. Sandwiches. C. A cake. 11. Where are the two speakers now? A. At a park. B. In a bookstore. C. In a market. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What will the weather be like during the camping trip? A. Rainy and cold. B. Sunny and warm. C. Cloudy but warm. 13. How many people will go camping? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What are they talking about? A. How to save water. B. How to save the earth. C. How to brush teeth. 15. What is Jim’s suggestion? A. Collecting the water from brushing teeth. B. Turning off the tap while brushing teeth. C. Keeping the water running while brushing teeth. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格， 每空填一词。(短文读三遍) My Community Places Detailed Information(具体信息) Zoo There are about 16 monkeys. Supermarket It’s big and 17 . I 18 shop there. Park I usually 19 there. 20 It’s very quiet there. Ⅱ. 口语表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出适当选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hello Tingting! ____1____ B: I went to the beach with my friends. A: To the beach? Did you go swimming? B: ____2____ A: Wow, you’re great. Plastic waste is not good for the earth. B: Yes. ____3____ It is bad for the water and the fish. A: You are right. ____4____ B: Bring a cloth (布) bag with you when shopping. ____5____ A: That’s a good idea. It seems easy to do but can make a big difference. What other things can we do? B: We can also recycle (回收利用) plastic bottles. A. What was the problem? B. It pollutes (污染) the ocean. C. Do you go there every week? D. What did you do last Sunday? E. Don’t use plastic bags any more. F. No, we collected plastic waste there. G. What should we do in daily life to protect the ocean? Ⅲ . 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可 以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last summer, I went to a beautiful beach on holiday with my parents. We stayed there ____6____ a week. The weather was always sunny and ____7____. In the morning, my father and I played beach volleyball. My mother read books ____8____ rested on the beach. In the afternoon, we ____9____ great fun playing in the water. In the evening, we went to the ____10____ together. We liked the film very much. Sometimes we went ____11____. But there were too many people in the shops, so we didn’t really ____12____ it. Oh, yes, there were all ____13____ of fruits, like bananas, grapes and watermelons. Watermelons are ____14____ favorite and I ate a lot of them. On the last day, it was cool. We took a walk near the beach. The wind was gentle (温和的) and the air was clean. We didn’t ____15____ to leave the place. 6. A. with B. as C. for 7. A. cold B. hot C. cool 8. A. and B. after C. so 9. A. carried B. had C. took 10. A. cinema B. museum C. hotel 11. A. swimming B. fishing C. shopping 12. A. buy B. love C. sell 13. A. kinds B. steps C. bags 14. A. her B. his C. my 15. A. need B. want C. remember V. 阅读理解(共三节，28小题；满分53分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共18小题；每小题2分，满分 36分) A Happy Mother’s Day! Big Sale! 2025. 5. 11 We have many good clothes. These clothes are on sale today only $7 $18 for one, $30 for two red for $10, green for $15 brown for $13 Do you want to buy clothes for your mom? Come and have a look! *Opening hours: 10:30 a. m. ～9:30 p. m *Address (地址): on Renmin Road, next to the bookstore *Phone number: 865-9981 Ellen and Anna are good friends Today is Mother’s Day. They see clothes at Dora’s Clothes Shop and want to buy some for their mothers. Ellen: The dresses look nice. I’ll buy two and give one to Mom and the other to my aunt. And I’ll buy Mom a yellow cap, too. Yellow is her favorite color. Anna: It’s getting hot. I’ll buy Mom a green skirt and a brown T-shirt. Then Ellen and Anna pay for the clothes. They are very happy and go home. 16. Ellen wants to buy dresses for her ________. A. sister B. mom C. aunt D. B and C 17. How much does Anna need to pay for the clothes? A. $20. B. $28. C. $37. D. $65. 18. What can we know from the text? A. We can call 865-9981 to know about the sale. B. We can go to the shop at 9:00 a. m. C. The shop is on Weimin Road. D. Red T-shirts are on sale in this shop today. B Dear Lisa, I know you are arriving in my city next Friday. Now let me tell you the way to my house. The fastest (最快的) way is to go by taxi (出租车) from the bus station. Go along Garden Street. When you see a post office on your left, turn right to Center Street. Go straight down Center Street. You will pass a hotel and a bank on your right. When you pass a school on your left, turn left and you can see my house down the street. I hope you have a good trip. Yours, Carl 19. When is Lisa arriving in Carl’s city? A. Today. B. This Friday. C. Next Friday. D. Next weekend. 20. According to the letter, which is the quickest way for Lisa to get to Carl’s house? A. Taking a taxi from the bus station. B. Riding a bike from the bus station. C. Walking from the bus station. D. Driving a car from the bus station. 21. Which street is NOT on the map? A. Garden Street. B. Center Street. C. Park Street. D. Green Street. 22. Which is the post office on the map? A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Carl’s house is on Garden Street. B. Lisa passes a hotel and a bank on her left. C. Lisa should go down Park Street to get to Carl’s house. D. When Lisa sees a post office, she can turn right to Center Street. C In the past, people worried about going out without bringing some money, especially when they traveled to other cities. But today, in China, there’s no need to worry. That’s because you can pay for nearly everything by e-payment (电子支付) . The most common (最常见) way of e-payment is by using QR codes. When you pay for something, you can use your phone to scan (扫描) the codes of the seller. You can also let the seller scan the codes on your phone. Your money will then go to the seller through online banking. People in China use e-payment services from Alipay, WeChat Pay and Apple Pay. Among them, WeChat Pay is the most popular (受欢迎的). More than 90% of people in China now use WeChat Pay. Now, people in foreign countries also use WeChat Pay. Over 60 countries and areas such as Thailand, Japan and Canada now use WeChat Pay. It is very useful for Chinese visitors in these places. “Through this way of paying, I don’t need to take my wallet out or wait to get change,” Liu Xin, a visitor from Beijing, told Xinhua. 24. When people want to use e-payment, what should they have? A. Some cash (现金) and a QR code. B. A phone and a QR code. C. A phone and a computer. D. Some cash and a computer. 25. Which e-payment service is the most popular in China? A Alipay. B. WeChat Pay. C. Apple Pay. D. QR codes. 26. Which is TRUE about WeChat Pay? A. 20 countries use WeChat Pay. B. People can’t use WeChat Pay outside China. C. More than 90% of Chinese people now use it. D. Less than (少于) half of Chinese people use it. 27. What does the underlined word “foreign” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 独立的 B. 外国的 C. 联合的 D. 境内的 28. What’s the best title of the text? A. WeChat in China B. Different Ways of E-payment C. E-payment in China D. Worries about E-payment D There are a lot of changes around my home. Before, there was nothing near my home. But there are many things now, such as markets, restaurants, and vegetable shops. But I like a small park best. In the past, there were many old houses and people always threw litter behind the houses. After changing them into a park, it is beautiful all year long. In spring, the grass and trees make it become a green world. In summer, people often have a talk with each other under the trees. In autumn, everything in the garden is yellow. In winter, when it snows, children can make snowmen and have snowball games there. In the park, there is a lot of new exercise equipment (器材). The old people love to get together to exercise. They all enjoy the fresh air and beautiful sights (风景) there. Of course the children will not miss such a good place. They can do exercise, play hide and seek (捉迷藏) and so on. After seeing those changes around me, I believe that we will have a wonderful future. 29. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By comparing differences. D. By listing numbers. 30. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Parks. B. Trees. C. Old houses. D. People. 31. What can children do in the park? ①Do some exercise. ②Make snowmen. ③Play chess. ④Have lunch. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ①④ D. ②④ 32. What is the structure of this text? A. B. C. D. 33. What is the main idea of the text? A. The park is fun for children. B. There are new shops nearby. C. The writer’s home is near a park. D. There are many changes near the writer’s home. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，其中有一项为多余选项。 It’s fun to hike with your family and friends safely. ____34____ Plan well. Many parks have hiking trails (路线). Do you know which park is nearby? Check and get the maps for this park. Pack (打包) wisely. ____35____ Each hiker can bring different things. Bring water and food. Pack the maps, matches and a first-aid box. Dress right. Too much sun may hurt you. ____36____ Dress in long trousers and shirts with long sleeves (手袖). They can keep you from getting hurt. Pack sweaters, in case it gets cool. Sports shoes or hiking shoes are OK. ____37____ Pick a short way, and don’t hike too fast. A long way and walking too fast may make you tired. So go slow (慢速地) and take rests. Be good hikers. Put the rubbish in a bag. ____38____ Help our country and make the world a better place! A. Start small and go slow. B. Make a list of things to pack. C. Don’t throw rubbish on the way. D. Take some books to read on the way. E. So you should put on caps and sunglasses. F. Follow these tips, and you’ll have a fun and safe trip! 第三节(共 5小题，1-4每小题2分，5题4分；满分12分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 Today, more and more students like going shopping online. Do you have any ideas about it? Here are some ideas from girls. Sandy, twelve I usually shop online. I like to buy skirts and dresses online. It’s very easy and I can pay for the things by mobile payment(移动支付). Kitty, thirteen I think it is very easy and cheap to buy things online. I only need to stay at home and choose the things I like. I can get them quickly without going out. It doesn’t take too much time. Wendy, eleven I’m not good at computers. I never do some shopping online. I don’t think it is interesting. I like to go shopping in the big shopping market near my home with my mother. The things there are beautiful and great. Shirley, twelve Shopping online is not good, because I think the things online are not real to me. I can only see some pictures of the things. I don’t think the things online are better than the things in stores. 39. How many ideas from girls are there in the text? ________________________________ 40. What does Sandy like to buy online? ________________________________ 41. Why does Kitty like to buy things online? ________________________________ 42. Who does Wendy like to go shopping with? ________________________________ 43. What do you think of shopping online? ________________________________ V. 看图写话(共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 44. once a week ________________________ 45. spend, on ________________________ 46. 潍坊 famous for ________________________ 47. across from ________________________ 48. family, last weekend ________________________ 49. try one’s best ________________________ VI. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空最多两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hello, everyone. Welcome to my blog. My name is Harry. Last week, I ____50____ (read) an article (文章) about protecting the earth. I would like ____51____ (share) it with you. The earth is ____52____ wonderful place. There are forests, rivers and mountains. There are also different seasons and weather. Spring is warm, and it often rains in summer. In autumn, leaves (树叶) are ____53____ (color). In winter, it is often cold and snowy, so it’s very ____54____ (excite) to make snowmen. The earth is our home, and it provides us ____55____ air, water and food. ____56____ today there is some pollution (污染). Some people throw ____57____ /ˈlɪtə(r)/ everywhere. Some people put dirty water into rivers. We must stop ____58____ (do) these things to protect the earth for ____59____ (we) future. I want to make friends with junior high school students from all over the world. If you have something good to share with me, email me, please. VⅡ. 书面表达(满分20分) 60. 寒假期间李华和他的好朋友Tom一起去了一个美丽的村庄，他们在那里度过了非常愉快的一天。假如你是李华，请根据下表写一篇文章，记录那天的活动以及感受。 A Wonderful Day Time July 1st Ways of transport (交通方式) take the No.2 bus Activities set up the tent make a fire to cook food help farmers feed the cows … Feelings … 注意事项：1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 This winter, my friend Tom and I went to a beautiful village. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期中测评 (建议用时：120分钟 满分：150分) 温馨提示：所有答案必须填写到答题卡相应的位置上。 I. 听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子 读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How much does the woman need to pay for the strawberries? A. 20 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7 How long does it take to get to the bank by underground? A. 10 minutes. FB. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where is the library? A. Next to the park. B. On Zhongshan Road. C. Behind Zhongshan School 听第4段对话，回答第9小题 9. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Protecting the air. B. Protecting the water. C. Protecting the land. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What is Jack planning to make? A. Apple juice. B. Sandwiches. C. A cake. 11. Where are the two speakers now? A. At a park. B. In a bookstore. C. In a market. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What will the weather be like during the camping trip? A. Rainy and cold. B. Sunny and warm. C. Cloudy but warm. 13. How many people will go camping? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What are they talking about? A. How to save water. B. How to save the earth. C. How to brush teeth. 15. What is Jim’s suggestion? A. Collecting the water from brushing teeth. B. Turning off the tap while brushing teeth. C. Keeping the water running while brushing teeth. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格， 每空填一词。(短文读三遍) My Community Places Detailed Information(具体信息) Zoo There are about 16 monkeys. Supermarket It’s big and 17 . I 18 shop there. Park I usually 19 there. 20 It’s very quiet there. Ⅱ. 口语表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Tingting! ____1____ B: I went to the beach with my friends. A: To the beach? Did you go swimming? B: ____2____ A: Wow, you’re great. Plastic waste is not good for the earth. B: Yes. ____3____ It is bad for the water and the fish. A: You are right. ____4____ B: Bring a cloth (布) bag with you when shopping. ____5____ A: That’s a good idea. It seems easy to do but can make a big difference. What other things can we do? B: We can also recycle (回收利用) plastic bottles. A. What was the problem? B. It pollutes (污染) the ocean. C. Do you go there every week? D. What did you do last Sunday? E Don’t use plastic bags any more. F. No, we collected plastic waste there. G. What should we do in daily life to protect the ocean? 【答案】1. D 2. F 3. B 4. G 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文通过两位朋友谈论海滩活动，引出了一个重要的环保主题：海洋塑料污染问题及日常解决方案。 【1题详解】 根据“I went to the beach with my friends.”可知，此处询问婷婷做了什么，D项“上星期天你做什么了？”符合语境。故选D。 【2题详解】 根据“Did you go swimming?”可知，此处回答是否游泳，F项“不，我们在那里收集塑料垃圾。”符合语境。故选F。 【3题详解】 根据“Plastic waste is not good for the earth.”和“Yes.”可知，婷婷赞同A的说法，认为塑料垃圾对地球不好，所以此处具体说明塑料垃圾的危害，B项“它污染了海洋。”符合语境。故选B。 【4题详解】 根据“Bring a cloth (布) bag with you when shopping.”可知，此处A询问婷婷如何保护海洋，G项“我们在日常生活中应该做些什么来保护海洋？”符合语境。故选G。 【5题详解】 根据“Bring a cloth (布) bag with you when shopping.”并结合上一句可知，此处应介绍如果保护海洋，E项“不要再用塑料袋了。”符合语境。故选E。 Ⅲ . 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可 以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last summer, I went to a beautiful beach on holiday with my parents. We stayed there ____6____ a week. The weather was always sunny and ____7____. In the morning, my father and I played beach volleyball. My mother read books ____8____ rested on the beach. In the afternoon, we ____9____ great fun playing in the water. In the evening, we went to the ____10____ together. We liked the film very much. Sometimes we went ____11____. But there were too many people in the shops, so we didn’t really ____12____ it. Oh yes, there were all ____13____ of fruits, like bananas, grapes and watermelons. Watermelons are ____14____ favorite and I ate a lot of them. On the last day, it was cool. We took a walk near the beach. The wind was gentle (温和的) and the air was clean. We didn’t ____15____ to leave the place. 6. A. with B. as C. for 7. A. cold B. hot C. cool 8. A. and B. after C. so 9. A. carried B. had C. took 10. A. cinema B. museum C. hotel 11. A. swimming B. fishing C. shopping 12. A. buy B. love C. sell 13. A. kinds B. steps C. bags 14. A. her B. his C. my 15. A. need B. want C. remember 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者与父母在海滩度假的经历，包括天气、活动和感受。 【6题详解】 句意：我们在那里待了一周。 with和；as作为；for持续。根据“a week”可知，此处为“for+时段”，表示表示动作或状态持续了多长时间。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：天气总是晴朗且炎热。 cold寒冷的；hot炎热的；cool凉爽的。根据“Last summer, I went to a beautiful beach on holiday with my parents.”可知，夏天海滩天气常是炎热的。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：我妈妈读书并在海滩上休息。 and和，表并列；after在……之后；so所以，表结果。根据“read books”和“rested on the beach”可知，此处是并列动作，用“and”连接。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：下午，我们在水里玩得很开心。 carried携带；had有；took拿走。“have fun”是固定短语，意为“玩得开心”。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：晚上，我们一起去电影院。 cinema电影院；museum博物馆；hotel酒店。根据“We liked the film very much.”可知，是去电影院。故选A。 11题详解】 句意：有时我们去购物。 swimming游泳；fishing钓鱼；shopping购物。根据“But there were too many people in the shops...”可知，是去购物。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：但商店里人太多了，所以我们真的不太喜欢。 buy买；love喜欢；sell卖。根据“But there were too many people in the shops, so we didn’t really...it.”可知，人多导致体验不好，所以“不喜欢”。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：哦，对了，有各种各样的水果，像香蕉、葡萄和西瓜。 kinds种类；steps步骤；bags包。all kinds of是固定短语，表示“各种各样的”。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：西瓜是我的最爱，我吃了很多。 her她的；his他的；my我的。根据“I ate a lot of them”可知，此处指西瓜是我的最爱。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我们不想离开这个地方。 need需要；want想要；remember记得。want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，根据前文对海滩的美好描述，此处是不想离开。故选B。 V. 阅读理解(共三节，28小题；满分53分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共18小题；每小题2分，满分 36分) A Happy Mother’s Day! Big Sale! 2025. 5. 11 We have many good clothes. These clothes are on sale today only $7 $18 for one, $30 for two red for $10, green for $15 brown for $13 Do you want to buy clothes for your mom? Come and have a look! *Opening hours: 10:30 a. m. ～9:30 p. m *Address (地址): on Renmin Road, next to the bookstore *Phone number: 865-9981 Ellen and Anna are good friends. Today is Mother’s Day. They see clothes at Dora’s Clothes Shop and want to buy some for their mothers. Ellen: The dresses look nice. I’ll buy two and give one to Mom and the other to my aunt. And I’ll buy Mom a yellow cap, too. Yellow is her favorite color. Anna: It’s getting hot. I’ll buy Mom a green skirt and a brown T-shirt. Then Ellen and Anna pay for the clothes. They are very happy and go home. 16. Ellen wants to buy dresses for her ________. A. sister B. mom C. aunt D. B and C 17. How much does Anna need to pay for the clothes? A. $20. B. $28. C. $37. D. $65. 18. What can we know from the text? A. We can call 865-9981 to know about the sale. B. We can go to the shop at 9:00 a. m. C. The shop is on Weimin Road. D. Red T-shirts are on sale in this shop today. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍服装店母亲节的促销活动及艾伦和安娜打算买的商品。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ellen: The dresses look nice. I’ll buy two and give one to Mom and the other to my aunt. ”可知，想给妈妈和阿姨买连衣裙，故选D。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Anna: It’s getting hot. I’ll buy Mom a green skirt and a brown T-shirt.”可知，Anna买了一件绿色的短裙和一件棕色的T恤，结合表格的价格可知，绿色的短裙是15美元，T恤是13美元，一共需要28美元，故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Phone number: 865-9981”可知，如果想了解更多的信息，可以拨打电话865-9981，故选A。 B Dear Lisa, I know you are arriving in my city next Friday. Now let me tell you the way to my house. The fastest (最快的) way is to go by taxi (出租车) from the bus station. Go along Garden Street. When you see a post office on your left, turn right to Center Street. Go straight down Center Street. You will pass a hotel and a bank on your right. When you pass a school on your left, turn left and you can see my house down the street. I hope you have a good trip. Yours, Carl 19. When is Lisa arriving in Carl’s city? A. Today. B. This Friday. C. Next Friday. D. Next weekend. 20. According to the letter, which is the quickest way for Lisa to get to Carl’s house? A. Taking a taxi from the bus station. B. Riding a bike from the bus station. C. Walking from the bus station. D. Driving a car from the bus station. 21. Which street is NOT on the map? A. Garden Street. B. Center Street. C. Park Street. D. Green Street. 22. Which is the post office on the map? A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Carl’s house is on Garden Street. B. Lisa passes a hotel and a bank on her left. C. Lisa should go down Park Street to get to Carl’s house. D. When Lisa sees a post office, she can turn right to Center Street. 【答案】19. C 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封信。作者卡尔（Carl）向丽莎（Lisa）提供了如何从公交车站到达他家的指示，并在结尾处表达了希望对方旅途愉快的愿望。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I know you are arriving in my city next Friday”可知，丽莎下周五到达。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The fastest (最快的) way is to go by taxi (出租车) from the bus station.”可知，最快的方式是从公交站打车。故选A。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。观察地图可知，地图上没有Green Street。故选D。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Go along Garden Street. When you see a post office on your left, turn right to Center Street.”可知，沿着花园街走，the post office在左手边，即②。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you see a post office on your left, turn right to Center Street.”可知，丽莎看到邮局后向右转到达中心街。故选D。 C In the past, people worried about going out without bringing some money, especially when they traveled to other cities. But today, in China, there’s no need to worry. That’s because you can pay for nearly everything by e-payment (电子支付) . The most common (最常见) way of e-payment is by using QR codes. When you pay for something, you can use your phone to scan (扫描) the codes of the seller. You can also let the seller scan the codes on your phone. Your money will then go to the seller through online banking. People in China use e-payment services from Alipay, WeChat Pay and Apple Pay. Among them, WeChat Pay is the most popular (受欢迎的). More than 90% of people in China now use WeChat Pay. Now, people in foreign countries also use WeChat Pay. Over 60 countries and areas such as Thailand, Japan and Canada now use WeChat Pay. It is very useful for Chinese visitors in these places. “Through this way of paying, I don’t need to take my wallet out or wait to get change,” Liu Xin, a visitor from Beijing, told Xinhua. 24. When people want to use e-payment, what should they have? A. Some cash (现金) and a QR code. B. A phone and a QR code. C. A phone and a computer. D. Some cash and a computer. 25. Which e-payment service is the most popular in China? A. Alipay. B. WeChat Pay. C. Apple Pay. D. QR codes. 26. Which is TRUE about WeChat Pay? A. 20 countries use WeChat Pay. B. People can’t use WeChat Pay outside China. C. More than 90% of Chinese people now use it. D. Less than (少于) half of Chinese people use it. 27. What does the underlined word “foreign” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 独立的 B. 外国的 C. 联合的 D. 境内的 28. What’s the best title of the text? A. WeChat in China B. Different Ways of E-payment C. E-payment in China D. Worries about E-payment 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了电子支付在中国的普及情况，并且在60多个国家和地区能够使用微信支付。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ When you pay for something, you can use your phone to scan (扫描) the codes of the seller. ”可知，需要一部手机和二维码，故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Among them, WeChat Pay is the most popular ”可知，微信是最受欢迎的，故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“More than 90% of people in China now use WeChat Pay.”可知，如今，中国超过 90% 的人使用微信支付。故选C。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。根据最后一段“Over 60 countries and areas such as Thailand, Japan and Canada now use WeChat Pay. ”可知，目前已有超过 60 个国家和地区（如泰国、日本和加拿大）开始使用微信支付，即能够在外国使用微信支付。由此推测，foreign意为“外国的”。故选B。 【28题详解】 标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了电子支付在中国的普及情况，并且在60多个国家和地区能够使用微信支付。因此，选项C“中国的电子支付”是最佳标题。故选C。 D There are a lot of changes around my home. Before, there was nothing near my home. But there are many things now, such as markets, restaurants, and vegetable shops. But I like a small park best. In the past, there were many old houses and people always threw litter behind the houses. After changing them into a park, it is beautiful all year long. In spring, the grass and trees make it become a green world. In summer, people often have a talk with each other under the trees. In autumn, everything in the garden is yellow. In winter, when it snows, children can make snowmen and have snowball games there. In the park, there is a lot of new exercise equipment (器材). The old people love to get together to exercise. They all enjoy the fresh air and beautiful sights (风景) there. Of course the children will not miss such a good place. They can do exercise, play hide and seek (捉迷藏) and so on. After seeing those changes around me, I believe that we will have a wonderful future. 29. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By comparing differences. D. By listing numbers. 30. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Parks. B. Trees. C. Old houses. D. People. 31. What can children do in the park? ①Do some exercise. ②Make snowmen. ③Play chess. ④Have lunch. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ①④ D. ②④ 32. What is the structure of this text? A. B. C. D. 33. What is the main idea of the text? A. The park is fun for children. B. There are new shops nearby. C. The writer’s home is near a park. D. There are many changes near the writer’s home. 【答案】29. C 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家的周围所发生的变化。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Before, there was nothing near my home. But there are many things now”可知，作者是通过对比以前和现在的区别来开始文章的，故选C。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“In the past, there were many old houses and people always threw litter behind the houses.”可知，“them”指的是一片旧房子。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In winter, when it snows, children can make snowmen and have snowball games there.”和第三段“Of course the children will not miss such a good place. They can do exercise, play hide and seek (捉迷藏) and so on.”可知，孩子们在公园里可以堆雪人、锻炼，故选A。 【32题详解】 篇章结构题。阅读全文可知，第1、2、3段分别介绍了作者家的周围的变化，最后对未来进行展望，故选A。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者的家的周围所发生的变化。故选D。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，其中有一项为多余选项。 It’s fun to hike with your family and friends safely. ____34____ Plan well. Many parks have hiking trails (路线). Do you know which park is nearby? Check and get the maps for this park. Pack (打包) wisely. ____35____ Each hiker can bring different things. Bring water and food. Pack the maps, matches and a first-aid box. Dress right. Too much sun may hurt you. ____36____ Dress in long trousers and shirts with long sleeves (手袖). They can keep you from getting hurt. Pack sweaters, in case it gets cool. Sports shoes or hiking shoes are OK. ____37____ Pick a short way, and don’t hike too fast. A long way and walking too fast may make you tired. So go slow (慢速地) and take rests. Be good hikers. Put the rubbish in a bag. ____38____ Help our country and make the world a better place! A. Start small and go slow. B. Make a list of things to pack. C. Don’t throw rubbish on the way. D. Take some books to read on the way. E. So you should put on caps and sunglasses. F. Follow these tips, and you’ll have a fun and safe trip! 【答案】34. F 35. B 36. E 37. A 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文提供了五个远足的建议。 【34题详解】 根据下文内容可知，此处是一个总起句，引出远足建议，F项“遵循这些建议，你会有一个有趣和安全的旅行！”符合语境。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“Pack (打包) wisely.”可知，讲如何明智打包，B项“列一张要打包的物品清单。”符合语境。故选B。 【36题详解】 根据“Too much sun may hurt you.”可知，此处应介绍如何防晒，E项“所以你应该戴上帽子和太阳镜。”符合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“Pick a short way, and don’t hike too fast. A long way and walking too fast may make you tired. So go slow (慢速地) and take rests.”可知，徒步旅行要选择短线路，行走速度也不能太快，A项“从小目标开始，慢慢来。”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Put the rubbish in a bag.”可知，不能乱扔垃圾，C项“不要在路上扔垃圾。”符合语境。故选C。 第三节(共 5小题，1-4每小题2分，5题4分；满分12分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 Today, more and more students like going shopping online. Do you have any ideas about it? Here are some ideas from girls. Sandy, twelve I usually shop online. I like to buy skirts and dresses online. It’s very easy and I can pay for the things by mobile payment(移动支付). Kitty, thirteen I think it is very easy and cheap to buy things online. I only need to stay at home and choose the things I like. I can get them quickly without going out. It doesn’t take too much time. Wendy, eleven I’m not good at computers. I never do some shopping online. I don’t think it is interesting. I like to go shopping in the big shopping market near my home with my mother. The things there are beautiful and great. Shirley, twelve Shopping online is not good, because I think the things online are not real to me. I can only see some pictures of the things. I don’t think the things online are better than the things in stores. 39. How many ideas from girls are there in the text? ________________________________ 40. What does Sandy like to buy online? ________________________________ 41. Why does Kitty like to buy things online? ________________________________ 42. Who does Wendy like to go shopping with? ________________________________ 43. What do you think of shopping online? ________________________________ 【答案】39. Four. 40. Skirts and dresses. 41. Because she thinks it is very easy and cheap. 42. Her mother. 43. Because it’s convenient and fast. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了四个女孩对于网上购物的不同观点。 【39题详解】 根据“Sandy, twelve”和“I usually shop online.”，“Kitty, thirteen”和“I think it is very easy and cheap to buy things online.”，“Wendy, eleven”和“I’m not good at computers. I never do some shopping online.”，“Shirley, twelve”和“Shopping online is not good, because I think the things online are not real to me.”可知，文中提到的女孩们对于网上购物有4个观点，故填Four. 【40题详解】 根据“Sandy, twelve”和“I like to buy skirts and dresses online.”可知，Sandy喜欢在网上买短裙和连衣裙。故填Skirts and dresses. 【41题详解】 根据“Kitty, thirteen”和“I think it is very easy and cheap to buy things online.”可知，Kitty喜欢网上购物是因为她认为那很方便而且东西便宜。故填Because she thinks it is very easy and cheap. 【42题详解】 根据“Wendy, eleven”和“I like to go shopping in the big shopping market near my home with my mother.”可知，Wendy喜欢和妈妈去购物。故填Her mother. 【43题详解】 此题答案不唯一。我喜欢网上购物是因为它方便、快捷，故填Because it’s convenient and fast. V. 看图写话(共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 44. once a week ________________________ 45. spend, on ________________________ 46. 潍坊 famous for ________________________ 47. across from ________________________ 48. family, last weekend ________________________ 49. try one’s best ________________________ 【答案】44. He watches TV once a week. 45. She spends 100 yuan on vegetables and fruit. 46. Weifang is famous for kites. 47. Shoe store is across from the bank. 48. The family had a picnic in the park last weekend. 49. She tries her best to draw pictures. 【解析】 【44题详解】 根据图片以及提示词可知，此句表示“他每周看一次电视”，watch TV“看电视”，once a week“一周一次”，此句是一般现在时，主语是he，动词用三单，故填He watches TV once a week. 【45题详解】 根据图片以及提示词可知，此句表示“她花了 100 元买蔬菜和水果”，spend+金钱+on sth表示“在某物上花费金钱”，vegetables and fruit“水果和蔬菜”，此句是一般现在时，主语是she，动词用三单，故填She spends 100 yuan on vegetables and fruit. 【46题详解】 根据图片以及提示词可知，此句表示“潍坊以风筝而闻名”，be famous for“因……而出名”，kites“风筝”，故填Weifang is famous for kites. 【47题详解】 根据图片以及提示词可知，此句表示“鞋店在银行的对面”，across from“在……对面”，此句是一般现在时，故填Shoe store is across from the bank. 【48题详解】 根据图片以及提示词可知，此句表示“这家人上周末在公园里举行了一场野餐”，have a picnic“去野餐”，in the park“在公园里”，last weekend“上周末”，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填The family had a picnic in the park last weekend. 【49题详解】 根据图片以及提示词可知，此句表示“她竭尽全力画画”，try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大努力去做某事”，draw pictures“画画”，此句是一般现在时，主语是she，动词用三单，故填She tries her best to draw pictures. VI. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空最多两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hello, everyone. Welcome to my blog. My name is Harry. Last week, I ____50____ (read) an article (文章) about protecting the earth. I would like ____51____ (share) it with you. The earth is ____52____ wonderful place. There are forests, rivers and mountains. There are also different seasons and weather. Spring is warm, and it often rains in summer. In autumn, leaves (树叶) are ____53____ (color). In winter, it is often cold and snowy, so it’s very ____54____ (excite) to make snowmen. The earth is our home, and it provides us ____55____ air, water and food. ____56____ today there is some pollution (污染). Some people throw ____57____ /ˈlɪtə(r)/ everywhere. Some people put dirty water into rivers. We must stop ____58____ (do) these things to protect the earth for ____59____ (we) future. I want to make friends with junior high school students from all over the world. If you have something good to share with me, email me, please. 【答案】50. read 51. to share 52. a 53. colorful 54. exciting 55. with 56. But 57. litter 58. doing 59. our 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述Harry阅读一篇关于保护地球的文章后，分享地球的美好、面临的污染问题以及呼吁保护地球的相关内容。 【50题详解】 句意：上周，我阅读了一篇关于保护地球的文章。根据“Last week”可知，句子是一般过去时，read应用过去式read。故填read。 【51题详解】 句意：我想要跟你分享。would like to do sth“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故填to share。 【52题详解】 句意：地球是一个美妙的地方。place是可数名词单数，此处表示“一个”，wonderful以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 【53题详解】 句意：在秋天，树叶是色彩斑斓的。此处需要形容词作表语，color的形容词形式是colorful ，表示“色彩斑斓的；彩色的”。故填colorful。 【54题详解】 句意：在冬天，天气通常寒冷且多雪，所以堆雪人是一件非常令人兴奋的事情。is后接形容词作表语，修饰物用以ing结尾的形容词，故填exciting。 【55题详解】 句意：地球是我们的家，它为我们提供空气、水和食物。provide sb. with sth.是固定搭配，表示“为某人提供某物”。故填with。 【56题详解】 句意：但如今存在一些污染 。前文讲地球美好，此处说有污染，是转折关系，用but ，位于句首首字母大写。故填But。 【57题详解】 句意：有些人到处乱扔垃圾。根据音标可知，此空应填litter表示“垃圾”，故填littler。 【58题详解】 句意：我们必须停止做这些事情来为我们的未来保护地球。stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事（正在做的事）”，此处指停止破坏环境的行为，用doing。故填doing。 【59题详解】 句意：我们必须停止做这些事情来为我们的未来保护地球。此处修饰future，用形容词性物主代词our，表示“我们的”。故填our。 VⅡ. 书面表达(满分20分) 60. 寒假期间李华和他的好朋友Tom一起去了一个美丽的村庄，他们在那里度过了非常愉快的一天。假如你是李华，请根据下表写一篇文章，记录那天的活动以及感受。 A Wonderful Day Time July 1st Ways of transport (交通方式) take the No.2 bus Activities set up the tent make a fire to cook food help farmers feed the cows … Feelings … 注意事项：1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 This winter, my friend Tom and I went to a beautiful village. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Wonderful Day This winter my friend Tom and I went to a beautiful village. We had a fantastic day there, and I will never forget the wonderful memories. We set off early in the morning on July 1st. We took the No. 2 bus to the village. When we arrived, the fresh air made us feel relaxed. First, we set up our tent. It was fun working together. After that, we picked some dry wood and made a fire to cook our food. Later, we met some friendly farmers. They kindly let us help feed the cows. It was truly a wonderful day. I hope we can visit the village again someday! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，引出本文主题； 第二步，介绍发生的时间，去村庄的交通方式，在那里进行的活动； 第三步，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①set off出发 ②set up建立 ③make a fire生火 [高分句型] ①When we arrived, the fresh air made us feel relaxed.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②I hope we can visit the village again someday!（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$