浙江省丽水市莲都区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

2024学年第二学期初中学业质量监测 七年级英语试题卷 考生须知： 1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟. 2.答题前，请先在答题纸上填写姓名、准考证号等信息。 3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。 第一部分听力理解与语音知识（共四节，满分25分） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小 题：每小题1分，满分5分) 1.Where did Peter go last vacation? A.Japan. B.Singapore. C.Australia. 2.How's the weather? A.Snowy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny. 3.What did Mary buy for Eric? A.Shoes. B.Socks. C.Gloves. 4.What are the two speakers talking about? A.A famous book. B.The English class. C.A Chinese story. 5.What does the boy mean? A.He took many photos. B.The trip was terrible. C.He should take his camera. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题： 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。 6.Whose baseball bat is it? A.Jim's. B.Helen's. C.Tony's. 7.How often does Helen play tennis? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 听下面一段较长对话，回答8至10三个问题。 8.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Waiter and customer. B.Friends. C.Brother and sister. 9.What will the woman drink? A.Milk. B.Water. C.Juice. lO.Where does the conversation take place(发生)？ A.In a restaurant. B.At home. C.In a supermarket. 第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共 5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 11.When did the festival start? A.At 2:30 p.m. B.At 3:00 p.m. C.At 3:30 p.m. 12.Where is Lucy? A.At school. B.In a park. C.At a factory. 七年级英语试题卷第1页共8页 13.Who is good at singing? A.Han Lin. B.Fu Xing. C.Alice. 14.What is Lin Hua doing? A.Acting. B.Dancing. C.Painting. 15.How many places does Lucy share? A.3. B.4. C.5. 第四节：听录音，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成任务。（共5小题： 每小题1分，满分5分) 16.听音标，选出符合读音的选项。 A.[ia] B.[ai] C.[au] 17.听单词，选出符合读音的选项。 A.['sentrol] B.['kpman] C.[mo'fi:n] 18.听词组，选出相符的重音选项。 A.●·● B.·●· C.●●● 19.听句子，选出相符的语调选项。 A.) B. C. 20.根据所听问题，选出重音标注最合理的答句。 A.It's her book. B.It's her book. C.It's her book. 。●。 。。● 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Uh-oh!Studies say that many people in China are getting too heavy!By 2030, about 70.5%of grown-ups may become overweight,and about 33%of kids may join them,too.Being too heavy isn't good for our bodies.We need to eat healthily to stay fit. Eat more kinds Eat in order of foods ●Try to eat12of First vegetables more different foods every day Noxt meat.fish,eggs. and 25 or more and beans 3 overy week. Last rice.noodles, and potatoes Eat slowly and on time Snack time?Yesl But.. Breakfast:2 Dminu码® .Try to eat healthy foods like nuts and yogurt.and eat Lunch&Dinner:30 minutes them at 9-10 amor 3-4pm. After 9 pm:No more .Can you eat ice cream or snacks-let your cookies?Okay.but only one tummy rest. to two times a week. 七年级英语试题卷第2页共8页 21.What is the text(文本)mainly about'? A.How to eat well. B.Who to eat with. C.When to eat snacks. D.Why to eat on time. 22.Who has a good eating habit according to (the text? A.John,who has 12 different foods every week B.Linda,who eats some yogurt at 9 am every day. C.Steve,who finishes lunch in 10 minutes every time. D.Ann,who eats meat first when having dinner every night. 23.In which part of the magazinc can we read the text? A.Story Time B.Teens'Music C.Sports News D.Healthy Life "Hey,kids,"said Dad."Why do you look so unhappy?" "We were going to play with our new football,"said Tex t“Yeah,"said Indi.“But then it started raining super hard.” "Hm,"said Dad."Sounds like this is the perfect weather for Rainball." "Rainball?"said Tex and Indi together."What's Rainball?" Come on,.”said Dad.“I'll show you.” 率水市 本非水 率本市 “okay,ndi,”called Dad..“Go out by the apple tree for a long pass(传球)" "I've got it!I've got it!"Indi shouted as she jumped and kicked through the puddles ( "Okay,Tex!"called Dad."Give that football a good,strong kick." "Sure thing,"said Tex.He gave the ball a big kick,but then he fell down in the mud 地).“Whoops!" "No problem,"said Dad."Falling down in the mud is half the fun of Rainball!" Tex,Indi,and Dad were having so much fun playing Rainball that they didn't notice when the rain stopped. “Wait,"said Indi,.looking up.“The rain stopped.” And,just then,a big rainbow filled the sky! "Wow!"said Tex."A We got to play Rainball and see an amazing rainbow on the same day." 24.Why were the kids unhappy at first? A.Their football looked old. B.They didn't like the rainy days. C.Their mom asked them to play at home. D.They couldn't play football because of the rain. 25.Which is the right order of the following pictures according to the passage? ① ② 旬 ⑧ A.①②③④ B.①④③② C.②③④0 D.②①③④ 七年级英语试题卷第3页共8页 26.What does Dad think of falling down in the mud? A.Boring. B.Interesting. C.Dangerous. D.Lucky. 27.What might Tex say inA in the last paragraph? A.What an easy game! B.Best day ever! C.How hard the day is! D.Biggest rain ever! C On April 19th,there was a half marathon(马拉松)in Beijing,China. About 12,000 runners took part in it.21 man-like robots also joined the same race.It was the first race of its kind. There were robot races in the past,but not this long.A half marathon is 21 km long.It is a good way to see how the robots worked under real-life conditions ()So the goal of the race wasn't to win,it was to finish. And six of the robots met that goal. The robots in the race were in different sizes.The largest,called "Tiangong Ultra"was 180 cm tall.The smallest,called "Little Giant"was just 75 cm tall.To join the race,the robots had to run on two feet,like humans. As with human runners,low (f)energy was a problem for the robots,too.Tiangong fell once because of a low energy.The same thing happened to other robots,too. The biggest problem was probably overheating.It was cool in the morning,but as the temperature climbed,workers had to help cool the robots.Once,Little Giant had smoke coming out of its head. The first robot to run across the finish line was Tiangong.It finished the race in 2 hours,40 minutes,and 42 seconds.That was far behind most human runners.But the race was great,even for the robots who didn't finish.They will help robot scientists make better human-like robots in the future. 28.How many robots finished the race in the end? A.6. B.21. C.180. D.12,000. 29.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.The sizes of robots. B.The names of robots. C.The goal of having the race. D.The way of running the race. 30.What does the underlined(下划线的)word“overheating''mean? A.Falling down. B.Cooling down. C.Becoming too hot. D.Running too quickly. 31.What is the best title of the passage? A.Man-Like Robots in China B.Fast Runners Finished a Marathon C.Robot Runners Won the Race D.A Special Half Marathon in Beijing D On a sunny Saturday in late February,Rohan took children's books out of 10 boxes.He was at the Beehive,a place in Los Angeles,California,with his family.People from everywhere are sending books to Rohan because he started Reading Among Ruins.It is a project to give away the books to the children in need. 七年级英语试题卷第4页共8页 Just weeks earlier,wildfires()swept through Los Angeles.More than 16,000 buildings were destroyed )Rohan and his family lost their home in the wildfire.Rohan's favorite books were also destroyed."I was heartbroken,"he told Time For Kids."Then I thought other people and kids surely felt so sad about losing their books,too." That got him to start to do something."I wanted to help,"he says.Now,he is trying hard to give books to the kids who lost their books in the fires.Veeren is 10.He got books from Rohan. He says he learned a powerful lesson:"When you are in trouble,"Veeren says,"people will be there for you.” Books are there for people,too."They're things for comfort and happiness",Zibby says. She's the boss of Zibby's Bookshop.Rohan and his family visit it often."I think what he's doing is amazing,"she says about Rohan."Being able to understand what your friends need when they're upset.That is a super power." Rohan remembers how kids looked when they were choosing books:"Really excited,"he says.As long as there's a need,he plans to keep giving. 32.What is Reading Among Ruins? A.A great library. B.A popular book. C.A helping project. D.A teaching group. 33.Why does the writer mention (Veeren and Zibby? A.To show a useful lesson Veeren learned. B.To tell the project is helpful and powerful. C.To praise these two kind and friendly people. D.To explain why Zibby's Bookshop is so great. 34.What will Rohan probably do in the future? A.Open a bookshop for children B.Help to build houses for people. C.Keep giving the books to kids. D.Become a writer of children's books. 35.Which of the following can best show Rohan's idea of books? A.Books have a super power. B.Books make him heartbroken. C.Books are expensive for kids. D.Books give him powerful lessons. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面对话，从对话后的A一E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项为多余选项）， 将其序号填入第36一39小题，并回答第40小题。注意：请将第40小题的答案写在答题 纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。 Teng Fei:Hi,I'm Teng Fei.Are you new here? Emma:Hello!I'm Emma.It's my first day here Teng Fei:Nice to meet you,Emma!How is everything going? Emma:Can't be better.36 Teng Fei:Great!But you look a little worried.What's up? Emma:Well,the next class is math,but I can't find my ruler. Teng Fei:37 I have another one in my bag. Emma: Thanks!Would you like a cookie? Teng Fei:No,thank you.38 Emma: Really?Can we drink water? 七年级英语试题卷第5页共8页 Teng Fei:Yes,of course. Emma:OK,thanks.Oh!I'm sorry,I have to answer my phone. Teng Fei:39 We have to turn them off and keep them in our lockers.That's another rule. Emma:OK!Thanks for telling me,Teng Fei. Teng Fei:You're welcome,Emma. A.Here,I can lend you mine. B.We can't eat snacks in class. C.But we can only have water in class. D.Everyone is friendly and teachers are so kind. E.Oh,but we mustn't bring our mobile phones to class. 40.What do you think of Teng Fei?Why do you think so? 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节：完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Diary, Guess what?Today our class went on a school trip to the Metro City 41!I saw so many amazing animals up close. We arrived at 9:00 a.m.after a bus ride full of noise-everyone 42 "Baby Shark". But the loud singing turned into quiet"wow"s when we 43 the Lion Area.A huge lion looked right at us while yawning(打哈欠)一his teeth were_44_!Kate made a loud cry, but the zookeeper laughed and said,"45 just said good morning!" At 10:30,we ate snacks near the penguin pool.Guess what happened?A penguin waddled over and took Jake's sandwich 46 right out of his hand!The zookeeper said,"I don't think you know penguins are fast animals."We all laughed. The best 47 The Elephant Show!Two elephants 48 heavy things and carried them around with their trunks.More excitingly,they painted pictures! At 2:00 p.m.,we left the zoo.On the bus ride back,everyone didn't sing songs 49 we shared our favorite moments.What a great trip! What I Learned Today:1 50 really love snacks!2 Lions sleep 20 hours a day (Lucky them!).3 Zookeepers have the coolest job ever. Love,Anna 41.A.Zoo B.Park C.Farm D.Museum 42.A.read B.sang C.heard D.wrote 43.A.studied B.left C.cleaned D.visited 44.A.small B.cute C.scary D.dirty 45.A.I B.He C.You D.They 46.A.quickly B.happily C.softly D.quietly 47.A.part B.food C.animal D.song 48.A.looked for B.ran after C.picked up D.worked out 49.A.s0 B.or C.and D.but 50.A.Sharks B.Elephants C.Monkeys D.Penguins 七年级英语试题卷第6页共8页 第二节：词汇运用（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） A.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 certainly habit high relax such as My grandpa has a great love for tea.Drinking tea every day is his51.On weekends,he usually 52 himself by drinking tea with his friends.Thanks to him,now I know there are many kinds of tea 53 green tea,black tea and so on.Grandpa told me that Shen Nong discovered tea when he traveled in the54 mountains to collect special plants.55,now I become more interested in Shen Nong's gift,too. B.根据所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 Travels always bring people some of the best memories of their lives.The trip to Greenland must be one of them.For people who don't like to have_56(累人的)holidays, Greenland is not a nice place._57_(然而)，it's perfect when you love to do something different. Greenland58()to Denmark.Although its name means "green land"in English,84%of Greenland is covered by ice and snow.In winter,temperatures can_59_(下降)to-40'℃，while summers are short and cool.The weather is 60(),but it has wonderful natural sights. Amazingly,there is no_6l_(道路)between two towns in Greenland.._62_(如果) you are there in summer,the best way to travel around is by boat. Most people in Greenland are Inuit.Many live in3（色彩鲜艳)wooden houses and use snowmobiles.They still make a living in the traditional way-most of them are 64().They also keep other traditions,like drum dancing and carving art,65_(但愿：有希望地)，people will pass down these traditions..They are not only important to the Inuit but also special parts of the world's cultures 第三节：语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入，个适当 的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Once upon a time,an old farmer planted some66(rice)on the farm.Every day he67(go)to the farm to see the seedlings )But he thought they were growing too68(slow).He was quite worried."How can I 69 (help)the seedlings grow faster?"he thought.He couldn't sleep and thought 70 it all night. Suddenly,he had an idea!He jumped out of bed71 rushed to the farm.One by one,he pulled (up all the seedlings by half an inch! He said to himself,"Look,they 72(grow)much faster now.See how much they grew in one night.It is really 73 good idea!"Happily,he went back to wake up his wife and son and told 74(they)about this.They were so surprised.When the family arrived at the farm,they were sad to see all the seedlings dying. This is a famous Chinese story.It tells that we should follow 75(rule)about the way crops grow. 七年级英语试题卷第7页共8页 第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76.假如你是张华，你的英国笔友Jae对你们家的周末活动很感兴趣。请根据以下相关信息，选 择其中一次行程，写一封邮件与她分享。 Where did you go?What did you do?How did you feel?What did you learn? Jane Trip to the Happy Farm Trip to the Science Museum > water the plants go to an exhibition pick strawberries learn how astronauts live and work shoot videos(拍视频) talk to robots Zhang Hua 注意：1.必须包含所选行程的所有要点，可适当发挥： 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息： 3.词数80左右，邮件的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 To: Jane 77@mail.com From: Zhanghua@coolboy.com Dear Jane, Happy to share with you what my family did last weekend. What is your family trip like?Please write to me soon. Yours, Zhang Hua 七年级英语试题卷第8页共8页 2024学年第二学期初中学业质量监测 七年级英语参考答案及评分标准 I.参考答案 第一部分听力理解与语音知识（共四节，满分25分） (共20小题，第一、四节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分，满分25分) 1.B2.C3.C4.A5.C6.C7.B8.A9.C 10.A 11.A12.A13.C14.A15.B16.B17.C18.A19.B 20.B 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 21.A22.B23.D24.D25.C26.B27.B 28.A29.A 30.C 31.D32.C33.B34.C35.A 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 36.D37.A38.B39.E 40.He is kind/friendly.Because he lent Emma his ruler(and told her school rules). 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 41.A42.B43.D44.C45.B46.A47.A 48.C49.D 50.D 第二节：词汇运用（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 51.habit 52.relaxes 53.such as 54.high 55.Certainly 56.tiring 57.However 58.belongs 59.drop/fall 60.freezing 61.road/way 62.f 63.colourful 64.hunters 65.Hopefully 第三节：语法填 空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 66.rice 67.went 68.slowly 69.help 70.about 71.and 72.are growing 73.a 74.them 75.rules 第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76.Possible version1: Dear Jane. Happy to share with you what my family did last weekend.My family went to the Happy Farm, a good place to have a day out.When we arrived there,we helped the farmers water the plants. The plants looked so happy after getting fresh water.I also picked some red and juicy strawberries with my sister.They were so sweet and delicious.Dad told us about how the vegetables and fruits go from the fields to our tables.Mom shot videos of our activities to record all the wonderful moments.(80 words) What is your family trip like?Please write to me soon. Yours. Zhang Hua Possible version 2: Dear Jane. Happy to share with you what my family did last weekend.My parents took my sister and me to the science museum in the city center and had a wonderful day there.There was a space exhibition.We 七年级英语参考答案第1页共2页 could go inside some special rooms like parts of a space station and see how astronauts live and work.That was amazing!We also saw robots there.I asked a robot some questions and it answered me smartly.That made me more interested in science and I decided to work harder on it. (80 words) What is your family trip like?Please write to me soon. Yours. Zhang Hua II.评分标准 ●第1~5小题，每小题1分：选错答案（包括多选或不选）一律不给分。 ●第6~15小题，每小题1.5分：选错答案（包括多选或不选）一律不给分。 ●第16一20小题，每小题1分：选错答案（包括多选或不选）一律不给分。 ●第21~35小题，每小题2分：选错答案（包括多选或不选）一律不给分。 ●第36~40小题，每小题2分：36-39小题选错答案（包括多选或不选）一律不给分。 第40小题为开放性试题，没有唯一答案：回答明确、符合逻辑且基本无语法错误可得满 分2分。回答不完整或有明显语法错误的给1分。 ·第41~50小题，每小题1分：选错答案（包括多选或不选）一律不给分。 ●第51~65小题，每小题1分：写错答案一律不给分：首字母大小写错误不扣分。 ●第66~75小题，每小题1分：有拼写错误或语法错误的一律不给分。 ●第76小题为20分，按下列表格要求给分。 档次 分值 评分标准 能根据英国笔友Jane提出的问题，结合所给要点提示及要求，描 第六档 20分 述家庭周末活动并合理补充内容：条理清晰、逻辑严密：语言规 范、地道、得体：书写规范，字数符合要求：完全达成写作目的。 能根据英国笔友Jane提出的问题，结合所给要点提示及要求，描 第五档 1619分 述家庭周末活动并合理补充内容：条理清晰、逻辑严密：语言略 有瑕疵：书写规范，字数符合要求：较好达成写作目的。 能根据英国笔友Jane提出的问题，结合所给要点提示及要求，描 第四档 1215分 述家庭周末活动并补充一定细节，内容基本合理：表达、逻辑有 瑕疵：语言不够规范：字数基本符合要求：基本达成写作目的。 第三档 8~11分 能看出与话题相关，但语言问题严重，字数不符合要求。 第二档 47分 能勉强看出作文内容与任务有关。 第一档 03分 抄写英语单词或段落。空白卷0分。 七年级英语参考答案第2页共2页