期末语法与阅读练习2024-2025学年北师大版英语八年级下册

北师大版八年级英语下册期末语法与阅读练习 语法练习一：英汉互译 1. 处理；应对__________ 2. memory__________ 3. 侦探__________ 4. festival__________ 5. 交流；沟通__________ 6. technology__________ 7. 回忆；记忆__________ 8. solve__________ 9. 节日；庆典__________ 10. witness__________ 11. 智能手机__________ 12. tradition__________ 13. 放松的；自在的__________ 14. adventure__________ 15. 增长；增多__________ 16. statement__________ 17. 私人的；秘密的__________ 18. ancestor__________ 19. 解开（谜团等）__________ 20. deal with__________ 语法练习二 （一）用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1. We should learn how ______ (deal with) stress in our life. 2. These old photos bring back many sweet ______ (memory). 3. A good ______ (detective) can find clues easily. 4. There are many traditional ______ (festival) in China. 5. Good ______ (communicate) is important for getting along with others. 6. The development of ______ (technology) makes our life more convenient. 7. I like reading books to recall my childhood ______ (memory). 8. Can you help me ______ (solve) this math problem? 9. During the Spring Festival, people enjoy ______ (them) with family. 10. The ______ (witness) saw the accident clearly and told the police. 11. We use smartphones to keep in touch with others in our ______ (day) life. 12. It’s a ______ (tradition) to eat mooncakes on Mid - Autumn Festival. 13. She felt ______ (relax) after listening to the soft music. 14. This story is full of ______ (adventure), and I like it very much. 15. The population of the city is ______ (increase) year by year. 16. Please make a ______ (state) about what you saw last night. 17. Don’t look into others’ ______ (private) things without permission. 18. People often honor their ______ (ancestor) during some special festivals. 19. The detective tried his best ______ (unravel) the mystery. 20. We should value the time with our family and friends and learn ______ (cherish) every moment. （二）单项选择 1. -How do you ______ with the problem? -By asking the teacher for help. A. deal B. do C. work D. get 2. Those old photos are my precious ______. A. memory B. memories C. remember D. remembering 3. Sherlock Holmes is a famous ______ in detective stories. A. detective B. writer C. criminal D. witness 4. The Spring Festival is one of the most important ______ in China. A. festivals B. holidays C. memories D. problems 5. Good ______ can help us understand each other better. A. communication B. communicate C. communicative D. communicated 6. With the development of ______, we can use smartphones to do many things. A. technology B. communication C. festival D. detective 7. I like to read books to recall my happy ______. A. memory B. memories C. remember D. remembered 8. Can you ______ the difficult riddle? A. solve B. answer C. ask D. reply 9. They enjoyed ______ at the party last night. A. themselves B. them C. their D. they 10. The ______ saw the thief steal the bag and called the police. A. witness B. detective C. criminal D. writer 11. In our ______ life, we can’t live without smartphones. A. daily B. day C. days D. daytime 12. Eating dumplings is a ______ custom during the Spring Festival. A. traditional B. tradition C. traditionally D. traditions 13. After a long walk, she felt very ______. A. relaxed B. relaxing C. relax D. relaxes 14. The story is full of ______, and children like it very much. A. adventures B. adventure C. adventurous D. adventured 15. The number of students in our school ______ every year. A. increases B. increase C. increasing D. increased 16. Please make a ______ about your plan for the summer holiday. A. statement B. state C. states D. stating 17. Don’t touch others’ ______ letters. It’s not polite. A. private B. public C. personal D. own 18. People usually go to clean the graves of their ______ on Tomb - Sweeping Day. A. ancestors B. ancestor C. grandparent D. grandparents 19. The detective spent a long time trying to ______ the case. A. unravel B. solve C. investigate D. all of the above 20. We should learn ______ every chance to improve ourselves. A. to cherish B. cherish C. cherishing D. cherished （三）句型转换 1. We deal with problems by thinking carefully.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you deal with problems? 2. These are my precious memories.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ your precious memories? 3. The detective found some clues.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the detective ______? 4. It is an exciting detective story.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ exciting detective story it is! 5. We should value our traditions.（改为同义句） We ______ ______ value our traditions. 6. She can solve the problem.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ solve the problem. 7. The task is to write a book review.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the task? 8. The teacher teaches us communication skills.（改为被动语态） We ______ ______ communication skills by the teacher. 9. “I will solve the mystery,” he said.（改为间接引语） He said that ______ ______ solve the mystery. 10. You can choose any memory to share.（用whatever改写句子） You can choose ______ memory ______ share. 单元阅读能力提高 阅读短文，选择正确答案 In our life, festivals, communication, and technology play important roles. Festivals like the Spring Festival bring families together. People communicate with each other by talking, writing letters or using smartphones. Technology makes communication faster and easier. When we face problems, we should learn to deal with them wisely. Sometimes, reading detective stories can help us train our thinking ability. Memories of our past experiences are precious treasures. We should cherish every moment and respect traditional cultures. 1. What plays important roles in our life according to the passage? A. Festivals, communication, and technology B. Only festivals C. Only communication D. Only technology 2. How do people communicate with each other? A. By talking, writing letters or using smartphones B. Only by talking C. Only by writing letters D. Only by using smartphones 3. What can help us train our thinking ability? A. Reading detective stories B. Eating mooncakes C. Hanging lanterns D. Taking photos 4. What should we do when we face problems? A. Deal with them wisely B. Ignore them C. Run away from them D. Wait for others to solve them 5. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. The importance of festivals, communication, technology, problem - solving, detective stories, memories and traditions B. How to celebrate festivals C. How to use technology D. How to write detective stories 答案 语法练习一 1. deal with 2. 回忆；记忆 3. detective 4. 节日；庆典 5. communication 6. 科技；技术 7. memory 8. 解决 9. festival 10. 目击者；证人 11. smartphone 12. 传统 13. relaxed 14. 冒险 15. increase 16. 陈述；说明 17. private 18. 祖先；祖宗 19. unravel 20. 处理；应对 语法练习二 （一）1. to deal with 2. memories 3. detective 4. festivals 5. communication 6. technology 7. memories 8. solve 9. themselves 10. witness 11. daily 12. traditional 13. relaxed 14. adventures 15. increasing 16. statement 17. private 18. ancestors 19. to unravel 20. to cherish （二）1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. A 11. A 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. A 16. A 17. A 18. A 19. D 20. A （三）1. How do 2. Are these 3. What did; do 4. What an 5. ought to 6. cannot 7. What is 8. are taught 9. he would 10. whatever; to 单元阅读能力提高 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$