15.Unit 3 Welcome to our school!(综合练习)-2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(译林版2024)

2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(译林版2024) Unit 3 Welcome to our school!单元复习综合试题 一、单项选择 1．The man ________ glasses teaches ________ English well. We like him. A．with; our B．in; we C．wears; our D．with; us 2．Quan Hongchan, a 15-year-old girl, is a sports star. We all like ________. A．he B．him C．she D．her 3．—How long do you ________ getting to the school by bus? —About an hour. A．cost B．pay C．take D．spend 4．—Lily, ________ apple on the table is for you. —Thanks, mum. ________ apple a day is good for us. A．the; An B．an; An C．an; The D．the; The 5．—Grace, ________ is your city? —Very good. I love my city very much. A．how B．what C．where D．which 6．The school sports meeting always __________ in October. A．takes off B．takes action C．takes away D．takes place 7．—What ________ does he have in his schoolbag? —________ food. A．other; Many B．other; Lots of C．else; A lot of D．else; Lot of 8．My school is not large, ________ it is a wonderful place for me. A．and B．so C．but D．or 9．We can borrow different kinds of books from the ________. A．library B．lab C．gym D．hall 10．As we grow up, our parents have _______ hair. A．white B．grey C．black D．brown 11．The film is _________ interesting. A．really B．true C．real D．luckily 12．It’s amazing that ________ the tourists went to Tianshui, Gansu, China to eat malatang—a mix of foods boiled in hot, spicy soup in a week. A．two thousand B．thousands of C．two thousand of D．two-thousand 13．—Spring is coming. Do you often see beautiful kites ________ in the sky? —Of course. It is a wonderful time ________ kites. A．fly; flying B．fly; to fly C．flying; flying D．flying; to fly 14．The doctors are ________ ready to help sick people. A．always B．sometimes C．seldom D．never 15．Every day I check the noticeboards to read important ________ on them. A．homework B．shows C．works D．news 16．Jane and I go to the same school. ________ are classmates. A．We B．You C．They D．She 17．She felt ________ about the coming birthday party! A．excited B．exciting C．excitedly D．unexciting 18．—Hi, Simon. Who is the boy over there? —He is William Smith. We often call ________ Will. A．him B．her C．me D．I 19．— ________ reading rooms does your school have? —It has three. A．How much B．How many C．How long D．How far 20．Now boys and girls, please be quiet! You can ________ this problem with your classmates after class. A．fight B．rescue C．talk D．discuss 二、完形填空 We are now living in the 21st century. Tony is a student in Grade 7 in an American middle school. He was surprised when he saw his modern 21 on his first day of school. In Tony’s classroom, there is lots of new electronic equipment. This term, they will 22 the electronic equipment to take notes, watch videos and do projects and homework. “It’s very 23 ,” said Tony. “I like using a tablet to work on Maths or other tasks 24 my team members.” The school uses new technology in classrooms to 25 students see and hear and sometimes experience their tasks. “Technology is 26 common in most of our classrooms now,” the head teacher said. “We are trying to use technology to 27 up the world to kids. It can bring the outside world 28 .” Science teacher Mr Miller agrees. “It is a 29 way for students to know the outside world,” he said. Mr Miller now regards (认为) himself as a guide of learning instead of as a 30 . “If they have questions, I will try to teach them 31 to find the answers rather than telling them what the answers are,” he said. Dale, 32 student, loves technology. He was not really interested in subjects before, 33 now he likes the classes very much. “It helps 34 use what I know about technology at school,” Dale said. “Most importantly, I 35 the classroom. This, of course, will help with my studies.” 21．A．hall B．playground C．library D．classroom 22．A．carry B．use C．want D．read 23．A．difficult B．important C．interesting D．comfortable 24．A．on B．by C．at D．with 25．A．teach B．help C．buy D．ask 26．A．enough B．only C．very D．also 27．A．open B．look C．put D．call 28．A．on B．out C．into D．in 29．A．wrong B．slow C．quick D．bad 30．A．student B．teacher C．member D．friend 31．A．why B．what C．when D．how 32．A．another B．other C．others D．the other 33．A．but B．and C．or D．so 34．A．I B．me C．my D．mine 35．A．stand B．hate C．enjoy D．dislike 三、补全对话 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, my name is Joe. 36 B: Hi, Joe. My name is Alice. Welcome to our school. A: Thank you. 37 B: Yes, it is. It looks great, but there are some rules. A: 38 B: We can’t eat or drink in the library. A: Well, can I bring my music player here? B: 39 A: I see. B: Oh, we must keep quiet in the library. A: OK. 40 B: You’re welcome. A．No, it isn’t. B．No, you can’t. C．What are they? D．Thank you very much. E．Is this our school library? F．Where is our school library? G．This is my first day at school. 四、阅读理解 A EMAIL To: flora4ever@ magictime.com From: peterbrown@ happytime.com Hi, Flora, Thanks for your email. My new school is great! It’s very beautiful. There are many buildings. The first building is the teachers’ building. It is not big but very beautiful. There’s a big playground next to the teachers’ building. All the students go there and do sports together in the morning. It’s great fun! Every Monday we raise the flag there. It’s a great way to start the week. The classroom building is behind the playground. It has six floors. We are in the classroom most of the time. It’s big and clean. Behind the classroom building is the science building. We can do experiments (实验) there. It is exciting! The dining hall is in a small building. It’s my favorite place because there are many kinds of food. I love the Chinese food there. It is delicious! How about your school? Please write soon to let me know. Best wishes! Yours, Peter 41．Where do students do sports in Peter’s school? A．In the teachers’ building. B．In the classroom building. C．In the dining hall. D．On the playground. 42．When do they raise the flag? A．Every Sunday. B．Every Monday. C．Every Wednesday. D．Every Friday. 43．How many buildings does Peter talk about? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 44．What does the underlined phrase “the dining hall” mean (意思是)? A．文具店 B．餐厅 C．超市 D．实验室 45．What is the email mainly about? A．Peter’s new school. B．Peter’s school life. C．Peter’s favorite subject. D．Peter’s friend. B The Sunshine Middle School is in Chongqing. It opened in 2007. Students at the school start their lessons at 8:00 am and finish them at 4:20 pm. What is the school like? What is their classroom like? The following (接下来的) three students are in the school. They can tell us. I’m Jim. This is my school. Welcome to my school. When you walk into the school yard, you will see the gym first. Many students like to play basketball in it. Look! That is the library. It’s between the student centre and our classroom building. It’s big and clean. There are different kinds of books in it. All the students in our school like reading in the library. That is our dining hall. It is my favourite place. I can have noodles, pizzas, beef and other food there. Hello. I’m Flora. This is our classroom building and it has five floors. My classroom is on the second floor. It’s very large, and there are 45 student desks in the room. There is a smart whiteboard and blackboard on the wall. With the smart whiteboard, our class is very interesting, so all of us like it very much. During the break, I like to do some reading. I’m Sam. This is my desk and I sit in the front of the classroom. Look! This is my desk. There are some books and a green pencil box on it. I have many pencils in different colors. I like to draw with these pencils. Purple is my favourite. 46．The students need to stay at school for . A．6 hours B．6.5 hours C．7 hours and 20 minutes D．8 hours and 20 minutes 47．Where is the library? A．B． C．D． 48．What dose Flora like about her classroom? A．The desks. B．The blackboard. C．The smart whiteboard. D．The paintings. 49．What can we learn about Sam from the text? A．His family. B．His hobby. C．His friends. D．His favourite day. C Hogwarts School is a very famous school of magic (魔法) in the UK. Any magical children from the UK or Ireland who get the Hogwarts letter at age eleven can go to this school. Here is everything a first-year should know about Hogwarts. In the south of Hogwarts is a large lake called the Black Lake. It is home to many special animals, such as the giant squid (大鱿鱼), Grindylows and even merpeople. Every school year, after the train gets to Hogsmeade station, the first-year students will follow an old man to the lake shore (岸) and take the boats to the Hogwarts Castle (城堡). The castle is the main (主要的) building of Hogwarts School. Both students and teachers study, work and live there. Behind the castle is the Greenhouse. Students can learn about the magical plants there. The Quidditch Stadium is in the west of the school. It’s a place where Quidditch teams can play games against each other. Quidditch is an exciting sport, with players flying high in the sky on the broomstick. Across from the stadium is a large forest. Students can’t get close to it because there are lots of dangerous (危险的) animals. All first-years at Hogwarts must learn how to fly on broomsticks. It’s a subject taught by Madam Hooch, who has big yellow eyes like a Hawk. 50．Who can go to Hogwarts? A．A nine-year-old girl from the UK. B．An eleven-year-old girl from the UK. C．An eleven-year-old boy from the US. D．A thirteen-year-old boy from Ireland. 51．How do the first-years get to the Hogwarts Castle from the lake shore? A．They take the train. B．They fly. C．They take the boat. D．They swim. 52．What do students do at the Greenhouse? A．They learn about plants. B．They play sports. C．They take flying lessons. D．They catch animals. 53．Which of the following sport is Quidditch? A． B． C． D． 54．Which of the following statements is TRUE (正确的)? A．Students can’t get close to the Black Lake. B．The stadium is in the south of the school. C．The large forest is home to the giant squid. D．Madam Hooch is a teacher of the first-years. D 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I work in the school library. 55 For example, books about English, science, history, music and so on. You can do some reading or borrow books from it. 56 You must follow them. When you are in the library, you have to be quiet. 57 You can’t listen to music either. And you can’t take your bag or wet umbrella into the library. You can put them outside. Don’t eat or drink in the library. 58 You can borrow (借) books from the library, but you can’t lend them to others. You have to take good care of them and return (归还) them on time. If the library books are lost,you have to pay for them. 59 You will have a good time here. A．You must eat outside. B．Welcome to the library! C．But there are some rules. D．Don’t talk loudly or make any noise. E．There are many kinds of books in it. F．There are all kinds of vegetables in it. G．You can make some model planes in the library. 五、短文填空 根据短文，用括号中所给单词的正确时态或适当形式填空。 Nancy is reading a letter from 60 (she) friend Jack. She is very happy 61 (get) the letter. Jack writes about 62 (he) school at his weekends. Jack likes the school very much. Nancy likes her school, too. Jack’s school 63 (not be) very big. He likes his classroom. The desks and chairs 64 (be) new. There 65 (be) lots of pictures on the wall. They 66 (clean) the classroom every day. Jack 67 (not go) to school at the weekend. He gets up early at six on Saturdays. He does some 68 (sport) in the park for half an hour. Then he eats his breakfast. He helps his mother do some cleaning. He has lunch in a fast food restaurant. In the afternoon, he goes shopping with Mum. Sometimes he plays computer games or chat with his friends on the Internet. That sounds 69 (real) good. 六、完成句子 70．你可以试试不同的椅子，找到一把舒适的。 You can to find a comfortable one. 71．他总是花很多时间钓鱼。 He always a lot of time . 72．我从图书馆借了一本书。 I a book from the library. 73．丰盛的一餐能给我许多能量。 A good meal energy. 74．我喜欢语文因为很有趣。 I Chinese it’s fun. 75．萨姆在这里只有两个朋友。 Sam has friends here. 76．我们的未来是多么光明啊！ our future is! 77．你们还有一个运动场和两间实验室。 You also have and two . 78．他们经常谈论学校的明星学生和老师的故事。 They often chat about . 79．我们学校的布告板在二楼。我喜欢看上面学生们的绘画。 Our is on the first floor. I like on it. 七、书面表达 80．你徜徉在温暖如家的初中校园已有两个多月的时间，近期，你校将举办一场以“My School, My Home”为主题的演讲比赛。请根据以下流程图和提示写一篇英文演讲稿参赛。 注意事项： 1. 演讲稿内容根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。 My School, My Home Good morning, everyone! I’m glad to stand here and give you a short talk. Today my topic is “My school, my home”. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening! 参考答案 一、 1．D 【解析】句意：那个戴眼镜的人把我们英语教得很好。我们喜欢他。 考查介词和代词。with带有，是介词；wears戴着，动词；in在……里；our我们的，是形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格形式；we我们，主格形式。根据第一空后“glasses teaches”可知，此处指那个戴眼镜的人，所以第一空应该填入介词with，介词短语，作后置定语；又根据分析句子“The man…glasses teaches…English well.”可知，第二空作为动词teaches的宾语，用宾格人称代词us，意为“我们”符合语境。故选D。 2．D 【解析】句意：全红婵，一个15岁的女孩，是一个运动明星。我们都喜欢她。 考查人称代词。he他；him他；she她；her她。根据“Quan Hongchan, a 15-year-old girl, is a sports star. We all like…”可知，此处指代的是女孩，且动词之后应用宾格。故选D。 3．D 【解析】句意：——你坐公共汽车去学校要花多长时间？——大约一个小时。 考查动词辨析。cost花费，主语是物，常用结构：sth cost sb money；pay支付，主语是人，常用结构：sb pay money for sth；take花费，主语常为形式主语；spend 花费，主语是人，常用结构：sb spend money/ time on/ doing sth。根据分析句子“How long do you…getting to the school by bus?”可知，本句中主语是人，其后有“getting”，应用动词 spend。故选D。 4．A 【解析】句意：——莉莉，桌子上的苹果是给你的。——谢谢妈妈，一天一个苹果对我们的健康有益。 考查冠词辨析。the，这个，定冠词表特指；an，一个，不定冠词表泛指，位于以元音音素开头字母前。根据“Lily…apple on the table is for you.”可知，此处特指桌子上的苹果，应用定冠词the；根据“…apple a day is good for us.”可知，此处泛指一个苹果，“apple”以元音音素开头，空处应为不定冠词an，位于句首，首字母应大写。故选A。 5．A 【解析】句意：——格蕾丝，你的城市怎么样？ ——非常好。我很喜欢我的城市。 考查特殊疑问句。how 如何；what什么；where在哪里；which 哪一个。根据答语“Very good. I love my city very much.”可知，此处应该提问Grace对自己城市的看法。故选A。 6．D 【解析】句意：学校运动会总是在十月份举行。 考查动词短语辨析。take off脱下；take action采取行动；take away拿走；take place发生。根据“sports meeting”可知，此处指举行运动会。故选D。 7．C 【解析】句意：——他书包里还有别的什么东西？——很多食物。 考查形容词和短语辨析。other其他的；Many很多；Lots of很多的；else别的；A lot of很多；Lot of错误表达。“what else”是固定搭配，意为“别的什么”，else常放在特殊疑问词后，所以第一空填“else”；“many”后接可数名词复数，“a lot of”和“lots of”后可接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“food”是不可数名词，所以用“a lot of”或“lots of”来修饰。故选C。 8．C 【解析】句意：我的学校不大，但对我来说是一个很棒的地方。 考查并列连词辨析。and和；so因此；but但是；or或者。根据“My school is not large, ... it is a wonderful place for me.”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故选C。 9．A 【解析】句意：我们可以从图书馆借不同类型的书。 考查名词辨析。library图书馆；lab实验室；gym体育馆；hall大厅。根据常识可知在图书馆可以借书，故选A。 10．B 【解析】句意：随着我们长大，我们的父母会有白发。 考查形容词辨析。white白色的；grey头发灰白的；black黑色的；brown棕色的。根据“As we grow up”可知是指我们的父母会有白发。grey hair表示老年人的发色变白，故选B。 11．A 【解析】句意：这部电影确实很有趣。 考查词义辨析。really确实地；true真正的；real真实的；luckily幸运的是。修饰形容词“interesting”用副词排除BC；设空处指的是电影确实有趣，应用really。故选A。 12．C 【解析】句意：令人惊讶的是，游客中的2000人到中国甘肃天水去吃麻辣烫——一种在热辣汤中煮熟的混合食物。 考查大数表达和介词用法。two thousand两千；thousands of数千；two thousand of……中的两千；two-thousand一般不加连字符。根据“...the tourists”可知，是游客中的多少人，用of表所属，故选C。 13．B 【解析】句意：——春天来了。你经常看到美丽的风筝在空中飞翔吗？——当然。这正是放风筝的好时候。 考查非谓语动词。see sb. do sth.看到某人（频繁）做某事；see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事。根据“Do you often see beautiful kites…in the sky”可知是经常看到风筝在飞，第一空应填动词原形fly；it is time to do sth.“是做某事的时候了”，是固定表达，第二空应填动词不定式to fly。故选B。 14．A 【解析】句意：医生们总是乐于帮助病人。 考查副词词义辨析。alwanys总是；sometimes经常；seldom很少；never从未。根据“The doctors are...ready to help sick people.”可知，医生应该是总是乐于帮助病人。故选A。 15．D 【解析】句意：我每天都会查看布告栏以阅读上面的重要消息。 考查名词辨析。homework家庭作业；shows演出；works作品；news新闻，消息。根据“I check the noticeboards”可知，去查看布告栏上的重要消息。故选D。 16．A 【解析】句意：我和简在同一所学校上学。我们是同学。 考查代词。We我们；You你们；They他们；She她。此处代指Jane and I，用代词we，故选A。 17．A 【解析】句意：她对即将到来的生日聚会感到兴奋！ 考查形容词和副词辨析。excited兴奋的（形容词，修饰人）；exciting令人兴奋的（形容词，修饰事物）；excitedly兴奋地（副词）；unexciting不令人兴奋的（形容词，修饰事物）。felt后常接形容词作表语，空处用于修饰人，所以形容词excited符合语境。故选A。 18．A 【解析】——你好，Simon。那边那个男孩是谁？——他是William Smith。我们经常称呼他Will。 考查人称代词宾格。him他，男性，宾格；her她，女性，宾格；me我，宾格；I我，主格。此处使用人称代词的宾格形式，作谓语动词“call”的宾语，根据“He is William Smith. ”可知，William Smith是个男孩，因此用“him”。故选A。 19．B 【解析】句意：——你们学校有多少个阅览室？——有三个。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少钱；How many多少；How long多久；How far多远。根据“reading rooms”和“It has three.”可知，对可数名词的数量提问，故选B。 20．D 【解析】句意：现在男孩和女孩们，请安静！你们可以在课后和你的同学讨论这个问题。 考查动词辨析。fight打架；rescue拯救；talk谈论；discuss讨论。根据“this problem with your classmates after class.”可知，是指课后讨论这个问题，故选D。 二、 21．D 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．B 31．D 32．A 33．A 34．B 35．C 【解析】本文主要讲述了现代科技已经使用在教室里，对学生和老师都带来巨大的改变，比如能帮助学生了解外面的世界，帮助学生做电子笔记，看视频，做作业等。对于喜爱科技产品的学生来说也能激发他们的学习兴趣。 21．句意：上学的第一天，当他看到他的现代化教室时，他感到很惊讶。 hall大厅；playground操场；library图书馆；classroom教室。根据“In Tony’s classroom”可知，该处是指他的现代化教室。故选D。 22．句意：这学期，他们将使用电子设备做笔记，看视频，做项目和作业。 carry携带；use使用；want想要；read阅读。根据“they will...the electronic equipment to take notes, watch videos and do projects and homework”可知，这里是指使用电子设备。故选B。 23．句意：“这很有趣，”托尼说。 difficult困难的；important重要的；interesting有趣的；comfortable舒服的。根据“they will...the electronic equipment to take notes, watch videos and do projects and homework.”可知，这里是指使用电子设备做笔记，做项目等很有趣。故选C。 24．句意：我喜欢用平板电脑和我的团队成员一起做数学题或其他任务。 on在……时；by通过；at在；with和。根据“...my team members”可知，这里是指和我的团队成员。故选D。 25．句意：这所学校在教室里使用新技术来帮助学生看、听，有时还能体验他们的任务。 teach教；help帮助；buy买；ask询问。根据“The school uses new technology in classrooms to...students see and hear and sometimes experience their tasks.”可知，这里是指帮助学生看、听。故选B。 26．句意：“现在，科技在我们大多数教室里都很常见，”校长说。 enough足够的；only仅仅；very非常；also也。根据“Technology is...common in most of our classrooms now,”可知，科技在教室里都很常见。故选C。 27．句意：我们试图用科技向孩子们打开这个世界。 open打开；look看起来；put放；call打电话。根据“...up the world to kids.”可知，这里是打开这个世界。故选A。 28．句意：它可以把外面的世界带进来。 on在……上；out向外；into转变成；in在……内。根据“It can bring the outside world...”可知，这里是指它可以把外面的世界带进来。故选D。 29．句意：他说：“这是学生了解外部世界的一个快速途径。” wrong错误的；slow慢的；quick快的；bad差的。根据“It is a...way for students to know the outside world,”可知，这里是指一个快速的途径。故选C。 30．句意：米勒先生现在把自己看作是学习的向导而不是老师。 student学生；teacher老师；member成员；friend朋友。根据“Mr Miller now regards (认为) himself as a guide of learning instead of as a...”可知，这里是指米勒先生现在把自己看作是学习的向导而不是老师。故选B。 31．句意：“如果他们有问题，我会尝试教他们如何找到答案，而不是告诉他们答案是什么，”他说。 why为什么；what什么；when什么时候；how如何。根据“I will try to teach them...to find the answers”可知，这里是指我会尝试教他们如何找到答案。故选D。 32．句意：另一个学生戴尔热爱科技。 another另一个；other其他的，接复数名词；others其他人或事物；the other两者中的另一个。根据“Dale...student, loves technology.”可知，这里是指另一个学生。故选A。 33．句意：他以前对科目不太感兴趣，但现在他非常喜欢这些课程。 but但是；and而且；or或者；so所以。结合“He was not really interested in subjects before,”和“now he likes the classes very much.”构成转折关系，这里要填but。故选A。 34．句意：戴尔说：“这有助于我在学校运用我所知道的技术知识。” I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“It helps...use what I know about technology at school”可知，这里是指帮助我，需要填一个宾格。故选B。 35．句意：最重要的是，我喜欢教室。 stand站起来；hate讨厌；enjoy喜欢；dislike不喜欢。根据“This, of course, will help with my studies”可知，我喜欢这个教室。故选C。 三、 36．G 37．E 38．C 39．B 40．D 【解析】本文是一段关于学校图书馆规则的对话，A和B围绕学校图书馆展开交流，涉及Joe初来学校、图书馆相关规则等内容。 36．根据“Hello, my name is Joe.”以及“Welcome to our school.”可知，这里Joe在表明自己初来学校，选项G“这是我在学校的第一天。”符合语境。故选G。 37．根据“Yes, it is.”可知，此空是一般疑问句，再结合“It looks great, but there are some rules.”可知，与学校的某个地点有关，选项E“这是我们学校的图书馆吗？”符合语境。故选E。 38．根据“but there are some rules”和“We can’t eat or drink in the library.”可知，这里是在询问图书馆的规则是什么，选项C“它们是什么？”符合语境。故选C。 39．根据“can I bring my music player here?”可知，这里是对能否带音乐播放器的回答，选项B“不，你不能。”符合语境。故选B。 40．根据“You’re welcome. (不客气)”可知，这里是在表达感谢，选项D“非常感谢你。”符合语境。故选D。 四、 A 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A 【解析】本文是彼得写给弗洛拉的电子邮件，文章主要介绍了他新学校的建筑和设施，包括教师楼、操场、教学楼、科学楼和餐厅，并表达了他对学校的喜爱。 41．细节理解题。根据“There’s a big playground next to the teachers’ building. All the students go there and do sports together in the morning.”可知，学生们在操场上做运动。故选D。 42．细节理解题。根据“Every Monday we raise the flag there.”可知，他们每周一升国旗。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“The first building is the teachers’ building ... The classroom building is behind the playground ... Behind the classroom building is the science building ... The dining hall is in a small building.”可知，邮件中提到了四座建筑：教师楼、教学楼、科学楼和餐厅。故选C。 44．词句猜测题。根据“The dining hall is in a small building. It’s my favorite place because there are many kinds of food. I love the Chinese food there.”可知，在dining hall中有各种美食，因此可推知这是餐厅。故选B。 45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，邮件主要描述了彼得的新学校及其建筑和设施，选项A“彼得的新学校”最能概括文章内容。故选A。 B 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．B 【解析】本文是三个学生介绍自己的教室。 46．细节理解题。根据“Students at the school start their lessons at 8:00 am and finish them at 4:20 pm.”可知，学校的学生早上8点开始上课，下午4点20分结束，共计8小时20分钟，故选D。 47．细节理解题。根据“That is the library. It’s between the student centre and our classroom building.”可知，图书馆在学生中心和教学楼之间。故选B。 48．细节理解题。根据“With the smart whiteboard, our class is very interesting, so all of us like it very much.”可知，Flora最喜欢的应是智能白板，故选C。 49．推理判断题。根据“Look! This is my desk. There are some books and a green pencil box on it. I have many pencils in different colors. I like to draw with these pencils.”可知，Sam描述的是他书桌上的书和彩色铅笔，并且喜欢绘画，说明他的爱好是画画。故选B。 C 50．B 51．C 52．A 53．A 54．D 【解析】本文介绍了霍格沃茨魔法学校的一些情况。 50．细节理解题。根据“Any magical children from the UK or Ireland who get the Hogwarts letter at age eleven can go to this school.”可知，任何来自英国或爱尔兰的魔法儿童，只要在11岁时收到霍格沃茨的录取通知书，就可以进入这所学校学习。故选B。 51．细节理解题。根据“Every school year, after the train gets to Hogsmeade station, the first-year students will follow an old man to the lake shore (岸) and take the boats to the Hogwarts Castle (城堡).”可知，一年级的学生乘船去霍格沃茨城堡，故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据“Behind the castle is the Greenhouse. Students can learn about the magical plants there.”可知，学生们可以在温室里了解神奇的植物。故选A。 53．细节理解题。根据“Quidditch is an exciting sport, with players flying high in the sky on the broomstick.”可知，Quidditch是一项刺激的运动，选手们骑着飞天扫帚在高空飞行。故选A。 54．细节理解题。根据“All first-years at Hogwarts must learn how to fly on broomsticks. It’s a subject taught by Madam Hooch, who has big yellow eyes like a Hawk.”可知，Madam Hooch是一年级的老师，故选D。 D 55．E 56．C 57．D 58．A 59．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了学校图书馆的几条规则。 55．根据下文“For example, books about English, science, history, music and so on.”可知，图书馆书籍种类繁多，选项E“里面有许多种类的书籍。”符合语境，故选E。 56．根据下文“You must follow them.”可知，此处是在说图书馆有一些规定要我们必须遵守。选项C“但还有一些规则。”符合语境，故选C。 57．根据上文“When you are in the library, you have to be quiet.”可知，在图书馆必须保持安静。选项D“不能大声说话或制造噪音。”符合语境，故选D。 58．根据上文“Don’t eat or drink in the library.”可知，不要在图书馆内吃东西或喝饮料，可推知吃东西必须在外面进行。选项A“你必须在外面吃。”符合语境，故选A。 59．根据下文“You will have a good time here.”可知，此处是表达对读者的欢迎。选项B“欢迎来图书馆！”符合语境，故选B。 五、 60．her 61．to get 62．his 63．isn’t 64．are 65．are 66．clean 67．doesn’t go 68．sports 69．really 【解析】本文主要介绍了Jack的学校设施以及家庭生活。 60．句意：南希正在读她朋友杰克的一封信。此空修饰名词friend，应填形容词性物主代词her，故填her。 61．句意：她收到这封信很高兴。be happy to do sth“开心做某事”，动词不定式作原因状语，故填to get。 62．句意：杰克在周末写他的学校。此空修饰名词school，应填形容词性物主代词his，故填his。 63．句意：Jack的学校不是非常大。此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，be动词用is，否定是isn’t，故填isn’t。 64．句意：桌子和椅子是新的。此句是一般现在时，and连接并列主语，be动词用复数形式are，故填are。 65．句意：在墙上有许多照片。此句是一般现在时，根据“lots of pictures”可知，此处应填复数形式are，故填are。 66．句意：他们每天打扫教室。根据“every day”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形，故填clean。 67．句意：Jack在周末不去上学。此句是一般现在时，主语Jack是第三人称单数形式，否定借助于助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形go，故填doesn’t go。 68．句意：他在公园里做了半个小时的运动。do some sports“做运动”，固定搭配，故填sports。 69．句意：听起来真不错。此空修饰形容词good，应填副词really，故填really。 六、 70．try out different chairs 【解析】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“试试不同的椅子”，try out“试试”，根据空前的“can”可知，此处用动词原形，different chairs“不同的椅子”。故填try out different chairs。 71． spends fishing 【解析】根据“always”可知，句中时态为一般现在时；根据所给汉语提示可知，第一空表示“花费”，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”；主语为He，动词使用第三人称单数形式；第二空表示“钓鱼”，fish“钓鱼”，动词，此处使用其动名词形式。故填spends；fishing。 72．borrow/borrowed 【解析】根据汉语提示可知，空处表示 “借了”，对应的英文表达是borrow，句子为一般现在时或一般过去时，borrow的过去式为borrowed。故填borrow(ed)。 73．can give me lots of/can give me a lot of/can give me much 【解析】energy“能量”，不可数名词，需用lots of/a lot of/much表示“许多”来修饰；can“能”后接动词原形give“给”；give sb sth“给某人某物”，me“我”宾格作宾语。故填can give me lots of/a lot of/much。 74． like because 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，like“喜欢”，动词；because“因为”，连词；此句时态为一般现在时，I作主语，谓语动词应用动词原形。故填like；because。 75．only two 【解析】根据汉语提示可知缺少“只有两个”的英文表达，“only two”表示“只有两个”，后面接可数名词复数形式。故填only two。 76．How bright 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“多么光明”。分析句子结构，符合感叹句的表达：How＋adj＋主语（our future）＋谓语（is）。bright意为“光明的”，故填How bright。 77． a sports field labs 【解析】“一个运动场”对应的英文是a sports field；“实验室”对应的英文是lab，two后接名词复数形式，故填a sports field；labs。 78．stories of school star students and teachers 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“学校的明星学生和老师的故事”。school star student and teacher“学校的明星学生和老师”，这里应用复数形式school star students and teachers表示泛指；story“故事”，前边无冠词，应用复数形式stories；of“……的”。故填stories of school star students and teachers。 79． school noticeboard seeing students’ paintings 【解析】根据所给句意可知，第一空表示“学校的布告”，表达为school noticeboard，根据系动词“is”可知，此处用名词单数；第二空表示“看学生们的绘画”，看“see”，及物动词，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”；绘画“painting”，可数名词，根据句意可知，此处用复数；学生“student”，此处用复数，学生生们的画，应用“students’”构成名词所有格。故填school noticeboard；seeing students’ paintings。 七、 80． My School, My Home Good morning, everyone! I’m glad to stand here and give you a short talk. Today my topic is “ My school, my home”. There are a lot of buildings in our school, like bright classrooms and a modern library. There is also a big playground. The library has all kinds of books. It is the perfect place for us to read and study. We can also borrow books from the library and read them at home. The best part of my school is the big playground. We can play basketball, football, tennis and many other sports. Teachers and classmates are all friendly and helpful. They are all nice to me. I like them very much. My school is my second home. I love my school. I hope it can be better in the future. That’s all. Thanks for listening! [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章开头，介绍演讲的主题； 第二步，根据题干中图片的要点，详细描述学校的建筑，老师和同学，以及在学校可以做的体育活动等信息； 第三步，感谢聆听，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①a lot of很多 ②in the future在未来 [高分句型] There are a lot of buildings in our school, including bright classrooms and a modern library.（there be句型） ( 1 / 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(译林版2024) Unit 3 Welcome to our school!单元复习综合试题 一、单项选择 1．The man ________ glasses teaches ________ English well. We like him. A．with; our B．in; we C．wears; our D．with; us 2．Quan Hongchan, a 15-year-old girl, is a sports star. We all like ________. A．he B．him C．she D．her 3．—How long do you ________ getting to the school by bus? —About an hour. A．cost B．pay C．take D．spend 4．—Lily, ________ apple on the table is for you. —Thanks, mum. ________ apple a day is good for us. A．the; An B．an; An C．an; The D．the; The 5．—Grace, ________ is your city? —Very good. I love my city very much. A．how B．what C．where D．which 6．The school sports meeting always __________ in October. A．takes off B．takes action C．takes away D．takes place 7．—What ________ does he have in his schoolbag? —________ food. A．other; Many B．other; Lots of C．else; A lot of D．else; Lot of 8．My school is not large, ________ it is a wonderful place for me. A．and B．so C．but D．or 9．We can borrow different kinds of books from the ________. A．library B．lab C．gym D．hall 10．As we grow up, our parents have _______ hair. A．white B．grey C．black D．brown 11．The film is _________ interesting. A．really B．true C．real D．luckily 12．It’s amazing that ________ the tourists went to Tianshui, Gansu, China to eat malatang—a mix of foods boiled in hot, spicy soup in a week. A．two thousand B．thousands of C．two thousand of D．two-thousand 13．—Spring is coming. Do you often see beautiful kites ________ in the sky? —Of course. It is a wonderful time ________ kites. A．fly; flying B．fly; to fly C．flying; flying D．flying; to fly 14．The doctors are ________ ready to help sick people. A．always B．sometimes C．seldom D．never 15．Every day I check the noticeboards to read important ________ on them. A．homework B．shows C．works D．news 16．Jane and I go to the same school. ________ are classmates. A．We B．You C．They D．She 17．She felt ________ about the coming birthday party! A．excited B．exciting C．excitedly D．unexciting 18．—Hi, Simon. Who is the boy over there? —He is William Smith. We often call ________ Will. A．him B．her C．me D．I 19．— ________ reading rooms does your school have? —It has three. A．How much B．How many C．How long D．How far 20．Now boys and girls, please be quiet! You can ________ this problem with your classmates after class. A．fight B．rescue C．talk D．discuss 二、完形填空 We are now living in the 21st century. Tony is a student in Grade 7 in an American middle school. He was surprised when he saw his modern 21 on his first day of school. In Tony’s classroom, there is lots of new electronic equipment. This term, they will 22 the electronic equipment to take notes, watch videos and do projects and homework. “It’s very 23 ,” said Tony. “I like using a tablet to work on Maths or other tasks 24 my team members.” The school uses new technology in classrooms to 25 students see and hear and sometimes experience their tasks. “Technology is 26 common in most of our classrooms now,” the head teacher said. “We are trying to use technology to 27 up the world to kids. It can bring the outside world 28 .” Science teacher Mr Miller agrees. “It is a 29 way for students to know the outside world,” he said. Mr Miller now regards (认为) himself as a guide of learning instead of as a 30 . “If they have questions, I will try to teach them 31 to find the answers rather than telling them what the answers are,” he said. Dale, 32 student, loves technology. He was not really interested in subjects before, 33 now he likes the classes very much. “It helps 34 use what I know about technology at school,” Dale said. “Most importantly, I 35 the classroom. This, of course, will help with my studies.” 21．A．hall B．playground C．library D．classroom 22．A．carry B．use C．want D．read 23．A．difficult B．important C．interesting D．comfortable 24．A．on B．by C．at D．with 25．A．teach B．help C．buy D．ask 26．A．enough B．only C．very D．also 27．A．open B．look C．put D．call 28．A．on B．out C．into D．in 29．A．wrong B．slow C．quick D．bad 30．A．student B．teacher C．member D．friend 31．A．why B．what C．when D．how 32．A．another B．other C．others D．the other 33．A．but B．and C．or D．so 34．A．I B．me C．my D．mine 35．A．stand B．hate C．enjoy D．dislike 三、补全对话 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, my name is Joe. 36 B: Hi, Joe. My name is Alice. Welcome to our school. A: Thank you. 37 B: Yes, it is. It looks great, but there are some rules. A: 38 B: We can’t eat or drink in the library. A: Well, can I bring my music player here? B: 39 A: I see. B: Oh, we must keep quiet in the library. A: OK. 40 B: You’re welcome. A．No, it isn’t. B．No, you can’t. C．What are they? D．Thank you very much. E．Is this our school library? F．Where is our school library? G．This is my first day at school. 四、阅读理解 A EMAIL To: flora4ever@ magictime.com From: peterbrown@ happytime.com Hi, Flora, Thanks for your email. My new school is great! It’s very beautiful. There are many buildings. The first building is the teachers’ building. It is not big but very beautiful. There’s a big playground next to the teachers’ building. All the students go there and do sports together in the morning. It’s great fun! Every Monday we raise the flag there. It’s a great way to start the week. The classroom building is behind the playground. It has six floors. We are in the classroom most of the time. It’s big and clean. Behind the classroom building is the science building. We can do experiments (实验) there. It is exciting! The dining hall is in a small building. It’s my favorite place because there are many kinds of food. I love the Chinese food there. It is delicious! How about your school? Please write soon to let me know. Best wishes! Yours, Peter 41．Where do students do sports in Peter’s school? A．In the teachers’ building. B．In the classroom building. C．In the dining hall. D．On the playground. 42．When do they raise the flag? A．Every Sunday. B．Every Monday. C．Every Wednesday. D．Every Friday. 43．How many buildings does Peter talk about? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 44．What does the underlined phrase “the dining hall” mean (意思是)? A．文具店 B．餐厅 C．超市 D．实验室 45．What is the email mainly about? A．Peter’s new school. B．Peter’s school life. C．Peter’s favorite subject. D．Peter’s friend. B The Sunshine Middle School is in Chongqing. It opened in 2007. Students at the school start their lessons at 8:00 am and finish them at 4:20 pm. What is the school like? What is their classroom like? The following (接下来的) three students are in the school. They can tell us. I’m Jim. This is my school. Welcome to my school. When you walk into the school yard, you will see the gym first. Many students like to play basketball in it. Look! That is the library. It’s between the student centre and our classroom building. It’s big and clean. There are different kinds of books in it. All the students in our school like reading in the library. That is our dining hall. It is my favourite place. I can have noodles, pizzas, beef and other food there. Hello. I’m Flora. This is our classroom building and it has five floors. My classroom is on the second floor. It’s very large, and there are 45 student desks in the room. There is a smart whiteboard and blackboard on the wall. With the smart whiteboard, our class is very interesting, so all of us like it very much. During the break, I like to do some reading. I’m Sam. This is my desk and I sit in the front of the classroom. Look! This is my desk. There are some books and a green pencil box on it. I have many pencils in different colors. I like to draw with these pencils. Purple is my favourite. 46．The students need to stay at school for . A．6 hours B．6.5 hours C．7 hours and 20 minutes D．8 hours and 20 minutes 47．Where is the library? A．B． C．D． 48．What dose Flora like about her classroom? A．The desks. B．The blackboard. C．The smart whiteboard. D．The paintings. 49．What can we learn about Sam from the text? A．His family. B．His hobby. C．His friends. D．His favourite day. C Hogwarts School is a very famous school of magic (魔法) in the UK. Any magical children from the UK or Ireland who get the Hogwarts letter at age eleven can go to this school. Here is everything a first-year should know about Hogwarts. In the south of Hogwarts is a large lake called the Black Lake. It is home to many special animals, such as the giant squid (大鱿鱼), Grindylows and even merpeople. Every school year, after the train gets to Hogsmeade station, the first-year students will follow an old man to the lake shore (岸) and take the boats to the Hogwarts Castle (城堡). The castle is the main (主要的) building of Hogwarts School. Both students and teachers study, work and live there. Behind the castle is the Greenhouse. Students can learn about the magical plants there. The Quidditch Stadium is in the west of the school. It’s a place where Quidditch teams can play games against each other. Quidditch is an exciting sport, with players flying high in the sky on the broomstick. Across from the stadium is a large forest. Students can’t get close to it because there are lots of dangerous (危险的) animals. All first-years at Hogwarts must learn how to fly on broomsticks. It’s a subject taught by Madam Hooch, who has big yellow eyes like a Hawk. 50．Who can go to Hogwarts? A．A nine-year-old girl from the UK. B．An eleven-year-old girl from the UK. C．An eleven-year-old boy from the US. D．A thirteen-year-old boy from Ireland. 51．How do the first-years get to the Hogwarts Castle from the lake shore? A．They take the train. B．They fly. C．They take the boat. D．They swim. 52．What do students do at the Greenhouse? A．They learn about plants. B．They play sports. C．They take flying lessons. D．They catch animals. 53．Which of the following sport is Quidditch? A． B． C． D． 54．Which of the following statements is TRUE (正确的)? A．Students can’t get close to the Black Lake. B．The stadium is in the south of the school. C．The large forest is home to the giant squid. D．Madam Hooch is a teacher of the first-years. D 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I work in the school library. 55 For example, books about English, science, history, music and so on. You can do some reading or borrow books from it. 56 You must follow them. When you are in the library, you have to be quiet. 57 You can’t listen to music either. And you can’t take your bag or wet umbrella into the library. You can put them outside. Don’t eat or drink in the library. 58 You can borrow (借) books from the library, but you can’t lend them to others. You have to take good care of them and return (归还) them on time. If the library books are lost,you have to pay for them. 59 You will have a good time here. A．You must eat outside. B．Welcome to the library! C．But there are some rules. D．Don’t talk loudly or make any noise. E．There are many kinds of books in it. F．There are all kinds of vegetables in it. G．You can make some model planes in the library. 五、短文填空 根据短文，用括号中所给单词的正确时态或适当形式填空。 Nancy is reading a letter from 60 (she) friend Jack. She is very happy 61 (get) the letter. Jack writes about 62 (he) school at his weekends. Jack likes the school very much. Nancy likes her school, too. Jack’s school 63 (not be) very big. He likes his classroom. The desks and chairs 64 (be) new. There 65 (be) lots of pictures on the wall. They 66 (clean) the classroom every day. Jack 67 (not go) to school at the weekend. He gets up early at six on Saturdays. He does some 68 (sport) in the park for half an hour. Then he eats his breakfast. He helps his mother do some cleaning. He has lunch in a fast food restaurant. In the afternoon, he goes shopping with Mum. Sometimes he plays computer games or chat with his friends on the Internet. That sounds 69 (real) good. 六、完成句子 70．你可以试试不同的椅子，找到一把舒适的。 You can to find a comfortable one. 71．他总是花很多时间钓鱼。 He always a lot of time . 72．我从图书馆借了一本书。 I a book from the library. 73．丰盛的一餐能给我许多能量。 A good meal energy. 74．我喜欢语文因为很有趣。 I Chinese it’s fun. 75．萨姆在这里只有两个朋友。 Sam has friends here. 76．我们的未来是多么光明啊！ our future is! 77．你们还有一个运动场和两间实验室。 You also have and two . 78．他们经常谈论学校的明星学生和老师的故事。 They often chat about . 79．我们学校的布告板在二楼。我喜欢看上面学生们的绘画。 Our is on the first floor. I like on it. 七、书面表达 80．你徜徉在温暖如家的初中校园已有两个多月的时间，近期，你校将举办一场以“My School, My Home”为主题的演讲比赛。请根据以下流程图和提示写一篇英文演讲稿参赛。 注意事项： 1. 演讲稿内容根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。 My School, My Home Good morning, everyone! I’m glad to stand here and give you a short talk. Today my topic is “My school, my home”. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening! ( 1 / 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$