精品解析：山东省东营市利津县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期期中教学质量调研七年级英语试题 （考试时间120分钟 总分120分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. I love them. C. It is delicious. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like sports. B. A doctor. C. I don’t mind them. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it did. B. No, it won’t. C. Yes, I will. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Five yuan. C. I don’t think so. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s great. B. Peel some bananas. C. Put the corn into the popcorn machine. （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who taught Lucy to make fruit salad? A. Her mother. B. Her sister. C. Her father. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Tom’s New Year’s resolution? A. Taking acting lessons. B. Eating healthier food. C. Taking more exercise. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy plan to watch tonight? A. Soap operas. B. Sports shows. C. Game shows. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will they go hiking? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time will they meet? A. At 3 PM. B. At 2:50 PM. C. At 3:10 PM. 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did Bob do last Saturday? A. He played games at home. B. He hung out with friends and bought books. C. He watched a movie. 12. What kind of book is Bob reading now? A. A book about history. B. A book about the future. C. A book about animals. 13. What does Bob think he will be in 10 years? A A doctor. B. An astronaut. C. A teacher. 14. Where will Bob live in the future? A. On the moon. B. On a space station. C. On other planets. 15. When and where will Tina and Bob meet to see the movie? A. Tomorrow in front of City Theater. B. The day after tomorrow in front of City Library. C. The day after tomorrow in front of City Theater. （注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。） 二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16. —What do you think of the soap opera? —I think they’re ________, but I sometimes watch them to kill time. A. educational B. meaningless C. wonderful D. successful 17. —Why are you in such a hurry, John? —There ________ an important basketball game in five minutes. A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. are going to be 18. —Jason, ________ yogurt do we need to make fruit salad? —I think two spoons will be enough. A. how long B. how often C. how much D. how many 19. —It’s ________ to finish the work in such a short time. —Don’t worry. I’ll ask Steven and Julie to help you. A. easy B. important C. impossible D. boring 20. —When did you ________ painting as a hobby, Mary? —At the age of six A. set up B. look up C. take up D. come up 21. —What’s your sister Maggie’s dream? —She likes playing piano and she wants to be a ________. A. doctor B. pianist C. teacher D. cook 22. —The cake is really delicious. Could I have ________ one? —Sure. Here you are. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 23. —What’s your prediction about the future? —There will be ________ trees and ________ pollution in 50 years. A. more; less B. fewer; fewer C. less; more D. more; fewer 24. —I’ll try my best to realize my dream. —________ If you work hard, I’m sure your dream can come true. A. Seeing is believing. B. Failure is the mother of success. C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. 25. — How did you feel when you lived alone at home for the first time? — At first I was worried, but I ________ got used to (习惯) it. A. suddenly B. finally C. badly D. early 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） A Whole Wheat (全麦粉) Apple Pancakes INGREDIENTS: 2 cups of whole wheat flour (面粉); 1/2 teaspoon of salt; 2 eggs; 1/4 cup of vegetable oil; 2 large apples; l cup of butter DIRECTIONS: In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt. Put eggs and oil into the flour. Mix the apples in. Heat a large pan over medium heat (温度). Put a large teaspoon of batter (面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip (翻动) the pancake and cook until it becomes brown on the other side. When both sides have a light brown color, the pancake is ready. Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake taste more delicious. 26. The passage tells us how to make ________. A. bread B. pancakes C. hamburgers D. dumplings 27. How much vegetable oil do you need? A. 1 cup. B. 1/2 teaspoon. C. 1/4 cup. D. 2 cups. 28. The underlined word “Heat” means ________ in Chinese in the passage. A. 蒸 B. 煮 C. 打 D. 加热 29. What’s the right order of making pancakes? ①Put eggs and oil into the flour. ②Cook the batter. ③Mix the apples in. ④Stir the flour and salt. ⑤Heat the pan. A. ③①⑤②④ B. ④①③⑤② C. ③④⑤①② D. ⑤①②③④ 30. ________ makes the pancake taste more delicious. A. Eggs B. Oil C. Butter D. Apples B Now, mobile phones are all around us. A lot of students love using them. But phones can cause (导致，引起) problems for students. Phones can stop students from studying well. When it’s time to do homework or listen in class, students may want to play games, look at social media, or watch videos on their phones. They can’t pay attention then. So, their grades might get worse. Using phones too much is bad for students’ health. Looking at the phone screen for a long time can hurt (伤害) eyes. It can make eyesight (视力) bad. Many students start to need glasses earlier because they spend so much time on their phones. Also, if students play on phones late at night, they won’t sleep enough. At night, the blue light from phone screens makes the brain think that it’s still daytime. So, students who play on phones before going to bed find it hard to fall asleep. They’ll feel tired during the day, and it will mess up their daily life. In short, even though phones are fun, students should not use them too much. It’s important to use phones right and take care of study and health. 31. Why can mobile phones stop students from studying well? A. Because students don’t like studying. B. Because students are attracted by phone games, social media or videos. C. Because mobile phones are too expensive. D. Because teachers don’t allow students to use phones. 32. Which problem is NOT caused by using mobile phones too much according to the passage? A. It might make students get worse grades. B. It can make eyesight bad. C. It can cause toothache. D. It can cause students to have sleep problems. 33. Why do students find it hard to fall asleep if they play on phones before going to bed? A. Because they are too excited. B. Because the blue light from phone screens make the brain think it’s still daytime. C. Because they are worried about their grades. D. Because they are thinking about the games on the phone. 34. What may happen if students use mobile phones too much on their daily life? A. They can’t make friends. B. They feel tired during the day. C. They can’t go to school on time. D. They don’t like their teachers. 35. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Mobile phones are very useful for students. B. Students should use mobile phones as much as possible. C. Mobile phones can bring some problems to students. D. Teachers should stop students from using mobile phones. C The Blacks are the Whites’ neighbors. Mr. Black’s name is John. But when his neighbors talk about him, they all call him “Mr. Going-to-go”. Do you know why? Mr Black says he is going to do something, but he never does it. Every Saturday, Mr. Black goes to the Whites’ back door and talks to Mr White. He always says he is going to do something. He might say, “I’m going to clean my house today,” or he will say, “I’m going to wash my car tomorrow for sure,” Another time he says, “These trees in front of my house are too big, so I’m going to cut them down next week.” Mr. Smith usually just answers, “Are you, John?” He knows his neighbour is not going to clean his house, or wash his car, or cut down any trees. Then he says, “Well, excuse me, John. I’m going to do some work in the house.” And he gets to work. Mr and Mrs White often say to their only child Dick. “If you plan to do something, just do it! Don’t be another Mr. Going-to-do.” 36. What’s the relationship between Mr. Black and Mr. White? A. They are brothers. B. They are neighbors. C. They are father and son. D. They are best friends. 37. Why do people call Mr. Black “Mr. Going-to-do”? A. Because he is always busy. B. Because he often helps others do things. C Because he likes going to different places. D. Because he says he will do things but never does. 38. What does Mr. Smith’s attitude (态度) towards Mr. Black`s words? A. He is always excited about Mr. Black’s plans. B. He isn’t interested in Mr. Black’s empty words. C. He expects to help Mr. Black to follow his plans. D. He cares about the plan and gives a friendly answer. 39. From the story we can see that Mr. Black is ________. A. lazy B. hard-working C. creative D. friendly 40. What might happen if Mr. Black keep being “Mr. Going-to-do”? A. Nobody will trust him. B. He will be more successful. C. Neighbors will start to like him. D. He will finish his plans in the end. D When we talk about reading, we may think of eyes, because we do the reading with eyes. But we can do some reading with ears, too. With the development of smart phones, it’s getting easier to do some reading with ears—by listening to stories, news, novels (小说) and so on. This is audio reading (有声阅读). When is the best time to do audio reading? Many people like doing audio reading in bed before going to sleep. They like to just stay in bed in the dark before they fall asleep. This would be the best time to do some audio reading. If you read a book made of paper, the lights have to be turned on and you have to turn the pages with your hand. People can do audio reading when the legs, body and arms are kept busy. It is favorite when people are exercising or doing housework. Some people would like to do audio reading in the kitchen. They think it’s boring to cook. So they can enjoy their time by listening to news or stories at the same time. Also, audio reading is helpful for blind people who can’t see. It’s difficult for them to do reading in the past. But now, with the help of audio reading, they can listen to what they want. But be careful! Don’t make yourself and others in danger. Let’s take driving for example (例子). If you lose yourself in listening, you can’t drive well. It is sometimes dangerous. 41. Audio reading doesn’t include (包括)________. A. reading by listening to news B. reading by listening to stories C. reading by listening to music D. reading by listening to novels 42. Why do people like to do audio reading in the kitchen? A. Because they like reading books in the kitchen. B. Because audio reading can make them busy. C. Because audio reading can make food more delicious. D. Because audio reading can make cooking interesting. 43. It may be the best time to do audio reading EXCEPT (除了) ________. A. when you exercise at home B. when you cross the street C. before you fall asleep D. when you clean the house 44 What can we know from the text? A. Audio reading helps you cook great food. B. Audio reading is difficult for blind people. C. Audio reading may sometimes make you in danger. D. Audio reading can help you drive well. 45. The text is mainly to tell us ________. A. who is audio reading helpful for B. when is the best time to do audio reading C. which is the best place to do audio reading D. why it is different to do audio reading 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格 (每空不多于三个词)。(录音播放前你有20秒钟的读题时间） Name Dream Jobs Tom He wants to be ____46____ when he grows up. Jake He wants to be ____47____ when he grows up. He is going to study design and engineering in a ____48____. Ted He wants to be an actor when he grows up. He hopes to ____49____ one day. He will try his best to make his dream ____50____. 五、动词填空（共10空，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。 Daisy was in the bathroom of her apartment. The tap (水龙头) was on and water was coming into the sink (水池). “____51____ (turn) that tap off,” a voice said loudly. Daisy looked round, but saw no one. “When you brush your teeth, the water ____52____ (run). It’s a waste of water. You should turn that tap off.” the voice said again. “Who…who are you? Where are you? I ____53____ (not see) you.” “I’m water. It’s not easy for me ____54____ (get) here. Do you know where I’m from?” “From the tap, of course,” said Daisy. “Yes, yes, but before that?” the voice said. “24 days ago, I was in a cloud in Jiangxi. Then the cloud dropped me into a stream and I ran down the mountain into the Yangtze River. It ____55____ (carry) me to a lake and then I ran into the Huangpu River. Then it was time to get cleaned up.” “Cleaned up?” Daisy ____56____ (be) surprised. “Yes. I was dirty after my journey so they took me to a water factory. They cleaned me up and added a few chemicals (化学品) to me. Then I travelled in the pipes under the streets. I waited there until you called me, and here I am.” Daisy said, “So ____57____ your journey _______________ (end)?” “No, it doesn’t. When you’ve finished with me, I ____58____ (go) to a sewage plant (污水处理厂). Then they’ll pour me into the river and I’ll be back in the sea again.” “Again?” “Yes. That’s where I came from in the first place. Remember not to waste me or make me ____59____ (become) dangerously dirty. I’m precious (珍贵的) like gold. See you.” “Wait a minute. What do you mean by ____60____ (say) that?” But there was no answer. The water left. 六 、综合填空（共10空，计10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Today is January 1st. It’s a good day to start my new life! At the b____61____ of the year, I decide to make my plans. I hope I’m going to i____62____ my life. What am I going to do first? I usually get up, go to work, come home, have dinner and then watch TV until it’s time to go to bed. I never do many s____63____. From tomorrow, I’m going to get up e____64____ every day and go for a run. I’m also going to play ping-pong after work. I’m not going to stay at home on w____65____. I’m going to visit the universities in my city on Saturday. I expect to get some information about language classes. I’m i____66____ in Chinese. I want to take Chinese classes. I don’t cook by m____67____ and I just eat in restaurant. I plan to have a cooking class on Sunday. I spent a lot of money on clothes, b____68____ I’m not going to buy any more. I’m going to put the money in the bank. I plan to travel around the world with the money. National Day holiday is a good t____69____ for traveling. I look forward to the holiday. Those are my plans. I think I need to w____70____ them down. That can help me to remember them better. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 Look at the picture. It’s a cute rabbit in lion dance clothes. Is it a toy? No! The “rabbit” is actually huabobo (花饽饽). It is a traditional food in Shandong. It has been popular for over 300 years. Huabobo is bigger than regular buns (小面包). It tastes sweet. It is important for many big events, like birthdays, holidays and weddings. People first make dough (生面团). Then they shape the dough into different things, like ducks, dragons or peaches. After that, they steam (蒸) the shaped dough and color it. (3)People think huabobo can bring peace, long life and good wishes. For example, rabbit huabobo is for girls. People hope girls are as cute and smart as white rabbits. Tiger huabobo is usually for boys. People hope boys are as strong as tigers. Yuanyang huabobo is for new couples. It wishes they live happily together. Peach huabobo wishes people a long life. Huabobo tastes great. But most shops only sell it in Shandong. Zang Chaiyuan from Yantai noticed this. She wants more people to know about huabobo. So she makes new, lively shapes. She uses fruit and vegetable juice, milk, eggs and a little sugar to make and color huabobo. Also, she found a way to keep huabobo for over two months. This makes it easy to send huabobo to other cities. Thanks to Zang’s creative work, huabobo gets new life. (4)Now more young people can taste and know about this traditional food. A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。 71. How do people make huabobo? (答案不超过20词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. How many kinds of huabobo are mentioned (提到) in the passage? What are they? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 73. ________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. ________________________________________________________________________________________ C．请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。 75 ________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 76. 学校将举办英语作文比赛，请根据表格信息，以“My life in the future”为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你对未来的憧憬。 要求: 1. 书写认真规范，词数不少于 80 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 短文应包括表格内容，不要逐字翻译，语句通顺，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名。 工作 成为一名医生。将努力工作，帮助病人(patients) 活动 1.每周锻炼来保持健康. 2.空闲时，将和家人看电视……为家人做美食……周末，邀请朋友在家里举办聚会。 城市 将住在上海。因为……。如果有时间将会周游世界。 梦想 将努力学习以实现梦想。 My life in the future Life in the future is colorful. Everyone wants to know their future, but nobody knows it. I hope my life in the future will be like that. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年第二学期期中质量检测七年级英语听力测试现在开始。一、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍。然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间。One, what do you think of talk shows? One, what do you think of talk shows? Two, what do you want to be when you grow up? Two, what do you want to be when you grow up? Three, will everything be free in the future? Three, will everything be free in the future? For how many bananas do we need? For how many bananas do we need? Five、what will you do first when you make popcorn? Five、what will you do first when you make popcorn? 2、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间。Six, can you make fruit salad? Lucy. yes. And my sister lilly can make IT too. My mother taught us to do IT. Six, can you make fruit salad? Lucy. yes. And my sister lilly can make IT too. My mother taught us to do IT. Seven, tom, what is your new year's resolution? I'm going to take more exercise to keep healthy. Seven, tom, what is your new year's resolution? I'm going to take more exercise to keep healthy. Eight, what do you plan to watch tonight? Peter. I want to watch the sports shows because I like sports and I want to be a sports player. Eight, what do you plan to watch tonight? Peter. I want to watch the sports shows because I like sports and I want to be a sports player. Nine, it's tuesday today. Let's go hiking tomorrow. Good idea. Nine, it's tuesday today. Let's go hiking tomorrow. Good idea. Ten, there will be a wonderful concert at three P. M this friday afternoon. Are you free then? Yes, let's meet at ten to three investigated the music all. Ten, there will be a wonderful concert at three P. M this friday afternoon. Are you free then? Yes, let's meet at ten to three estimated the music call. 3、录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间。Hi bob, what did you do last saturday? Hi tina. I hung out with my friends and we bought a lot of wonderful books. What are you reading now? It's a book about the future. Sounds cool. So what do you think your life will be like in ten years? Oh, I think i'll be an astronaut. An astronaut. Are you kidding? No, i'm serious. I'll fly rockets to the moon. Maybe i'll also fly to other planets. Oh, and where will you live? I'll live on the space station. great. Oh, I remember there is a new movie named the space in the future aren't show. I saw IT yesterday. It's fantastic and educational. Wow, so good. Do you want to see you again? Can you come with me the day after tomorrow? Sure, i'd love to. Where will we meet in front of city theater? Okay, see you then. Hi bob, what did you do last saturday? Hi tina. I hung out with my friends and we bought a lot of wonderful books. What are you reading now? It's a book about the future. Sounds cool. So what do you think your life will be like in ten years? Oh, I think I will be an astronaut. An astronaut, are you kidding? No, i'm serious. I'll fly rockets to the moon. Maybe i'll also fly to other planets. Oh, and where will you live? I'll live on a space station. great. Oh, I remember there is a new movie named the space in the future aren't show. I saw IT yesterday. It's fantastic and educational. Wow, so good. Do you want to see you again? Can you come with me the day after tomorrow? sure. I'd love to. Where will we meet in front of city theater? Okay, see you then. 注意，请同学们翻到第二卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。4、听力填表录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格，每空不多于三个单词。录音播放前你有20秒钟的读题时间，答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。What do you want to be when you grow up? Watch your dream job. Now let's listen to three students talking about their dream jobs. Hello, I am tom. I want to be a pilot. When I grow up, I will take flying lessons. I really like flying, and I hope have my own plane. Hi, I am jake. I want to be an engineer when I grow up. I'm going to study, design and engineering in the university. My dream is to build the longest bridge in the world. Hello, I am tab. I want to be an actor when I grow up, i'm going to take acting lessons. I hope to be famous one day. I will try my best to make my dream come true. What do you want to be when you grow up? What's your dream job? Now let's listen to three students talking about their dream jobs. Hello, I am tom. I want to be a pilot. When I grow up, I will take flying lessons. I really like flying, and I hope have my own plane. Hi, I am jake. I want to be an engineer. When I grow up, i'm going to study, design and engineering in the university. My dream is to build the longest bridge in the world. Hello, I am tab. I want to be an actor. When I grew up, i'm going to take acting lessons. I hope to be famous one day. I will try my best to make my dream come true. 听力测试结束，请同学们继续做其他试题。 2024-2025学年度第二学期期中教学质量调研七年级英语试题 （考试时间120分钟 总分120分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. I love them. C. It is delicious. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What do you think of talk shows? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like sports. B. A doctor. C. I don’t mind them. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What do you want to be when you grow up? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it did. B. No, it won’t. C. Yes, I will. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】Will everything be free in the future? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Five yuan. C. I don’t think so. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How many bananas do we need? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s great. B. Peel some bananas. C. Put the corn into the popcorn machine. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What will you do first when you make popcorn? （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who taught Lucy to make fruit salad? A. Her mother. B. Her sister. C. Her father. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you make fruit salad, Lucy? W: Yes. And my sister Lily can make it, too. My mother taught us to do it. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Tom’s New Year’s resolution? A. Taking acting lessons. B. Eating healthier food. C. Taking more exercise. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, what is your New Year’s resolution? M: I’m going to take more exercise to keep healthy. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy plan to watch tonight? A. Soap operas. B. Sports shows. C. Game shows. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you plan to watch tonight, Peter? M: I want to watch the sports shows, because I like sports and I want to be a sports player. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will they go hiking? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s Tuesday today. Let’s go hiking tomorrow. M: Good idea. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time will they meet? A. At 3 PM. B. At 2:50 PM. C. At 3:10 PM. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: There will be a wonderful concert at 3 p.m. this Friday afternoon. Are you free then? M: Yes. Let’s meet at ten to three at the gate of the Music Hall. 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did Bob do last Saturday? A. He played games at home. B. He hung out with friends and bought books. C. He watched a movie. 12. What kind of book is Bob reading now? A. A book about history. B. A book about the future. C. A book about animals. 13. What does Bob think he will be in 10 years? A. A doctor. B. An astronaut. C. A teacher. 14. Where will Bob live in the future? A. On the moon. B. On a space station. C. On other planets. 15. When and where will Tina and Bob meet to see the movie? A. Tomorrow in front of City Theater. B. The day after tomorrow in front of City Library. C. The day after tomorrow in front of City Theater. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Tina: Hi, Bob! What did you do last Saturday? Bob: Hi, Tina. I hung out with my friends and we bought a lot of wonderful books. Tina: What are you reading now? Bob: It’s a book about the future. Tina: Sounds cool. So what do you think your life will be like in 10 years? Bob: Oh, I think I’ll be an astronaut. Tina: An astronaut? Are you kidding? Bob: No, I’m serious. I’ll fly rockets to the moon. Maybe I’ll also fly to other planets. Tina: Oh, and where will you live? Bob: I’ll live on a space station. Tina: Great! Oh, I remember there is a new movie named The Space in the Future on show. I saw it yesterday. It’s fantastic and educational. Bob: Wow, so good! Do you want to see it again? Can you come with me the day after tomorrow? Tina: Sure, I’d love to. Where will we meet? Bob: In front of City Theater. Tina: OK. See you then! （注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。） 二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16. —What do you think of the soap opera? —I think they’re ________, but I sometimes watch them to kill time. A. educational B. meaningless C. wonderful D. successful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为肥皂剧怎么样？——我认为它们毫无意义，但是我有时候会看它们来消磨时间。 考查形容词辨析。educational有教育意义的；meaningless无意义的；wonderful精彩的；successful成功的。根据“but I sometimes watch them to kill time”可知，说话者对肥皂剧的评价是消极负面的，应用贬义词表达，B选项符合语境。故选B。 17. —Why are you in such a hurry, John? —There ________ an important basketball game in five minutes. A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. are going to be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——约翰，你为什么这么着急？——五分钟后将有一场重要的篮球赛。 考查时态。根据“There … an important basketball game”可知，句子为there be句型；根据“in five minutes”可知，时态为一般将来时，其中“an important basketball game”是单数，结构是there is going to be/there will be。故选B。 18. —Jason, ________ yogurt do we need to make fruit salad? —I think two spoons will be enough. A how long B. how often C. how much D. how many 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰森，我们做水果沙拉需要多少奶酪？——我觉得两勺足够了。 考查特殊疑问句。how long多久 ，针对时间长度进行提问；how often多久一次，针对频率进行提问；how much多少钱，针对价格或不可数名词数量进行提问；how many多少 ，针对可数名词数量进行提问。根据“yogurt”可知，此处是对不可数名词的数量进行提问，所以使用how much。故选C。 19. —It’s ________ to finish the work in such a short time. —Don’t worry. I’ll ask Steven and Julie to help you. A. easy B. important C. impossible D. boring 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在这么短的时间内完成这项工作是不可能的。——别担心。我会让史蒂文和朱莉来帮你。 考查形容词辨析。easy容易的；important重要的；impossible不可能的；boring无聊的。根据答句“Don’t worry. I’ll ask…to help you”可知，说话者认为任务难以独自完成，需要帮助，因此第一空应填“impossible”表示“不可能”。故选C。 20. —When did you ________ painting as a hobby, Mary? —At the age of six. A. set up B. look up C. take up D. come up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你什么时候开始把画画当作爱好的？——六岁的时候。 考查动词短语。set up设立；look up向上看；take up开始从事（某项活动）；come up出现。根据“painting as a hobby”可知，此处指“开始把画画当作爱好”，故选C。 21. —What’s your sister Maggie’s dream? —She likes playing piano and she wants to be a ________. A. doctor B. pianist C. teacher D. cook 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妹妹麦琪的梦想是什么？——她喜欢弹钢琴，她想成为一名钢琴家。 考查名词辨析。doctor医生；pianist钢琴家；teacher老师；cook厨师。根据“She likes playing piano and she wants to be a...”可知，她喜欢弹钢琴，所以她想成为一名钢琴家。故选B。 22. —The cake is really delicious. Could I have ________ one? —Sure. Here you are. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个蛋糕真的太美味了。我可以再吃一块吗？——当然。给你。 考查代词辨析。another三者或者三者以上的另一个；other其他的；the other指两个人或物中的一个；others其他人或者物。根据“The cake is really delicious.”可知，想再吃一块蛋糕，此处表示泛指，因此排除C；one为单数，因此选another。故选A。 23. —What’s your prediction about the future? —There will be ________ trees and ________ pollution in 50 years. A. more; less B. fewer; fewer C. less; more D. more; fewer 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你对未来的预测是什么？——50年后，树木会更多，污染会更少。 考查形容词辨析。more更多；less更少，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少，修饰可数名词。第一空修饰可数名词“trees”，排除选项C；第二空修饰不可数名词“pollution”，用less。故选A。 24. —I’ll try my best to realize my dream. —________ If you work hard, I’m sure your dream can come true. A. Seeing is believing. B. Failure is the mother of success. C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我会尽力实现我的梦想。——有志者事竟成。如果你努力工作，我相信你的梦想会实现。 考查情景交际和谚语。Seeing is believing眼见为实；Failure is the mother of success失败是成功之母；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；Where there’s a will, there’s a way有志者，事竟成。根据“If you work hard, I’m sure your dream can come true.”以及选项可知，应选Where there is a will, there is a way，用来鼓励对方梦想会实现。故选D。 25. — How did you feel when you lived alone at home for the first time? — At first I was worried, but I ________ got used to (习惯) it. A. suddenly B. finally C. badly D. early 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你第一次一个人住在家里是什么感觉？——起初我很担心，但我最终习惯了。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地；finally最终；badly坏地；early在早期。根据“At first I was worried”可知一开始很担心，最终习惯了。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） A Whole Wheat (全麦粉) Apple Pancakes INGREDIENTS: 2 cups of whole wheat flour (面粉); 1/2 teaspoon of salt; 2 eggs; 1/4 cup of vegetable oil; 2 large apples; l cup of butter DIRECTIONS: In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt. Put eggs and oil into the flour. Mix the apples in. Heat a large pan over medium heat (温度). Put a large teaspoon of batter (面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip (翻动) the pancake and cook until it becomes brown on the other side. When both sides have a light brown color, the pancake is ready. Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake taste more delicious. 26. The passage tells us how to make ________. A. bread B. pancakes C. hamburgers D. dumplings 27. How much vegetable oil do you need? A. 1 cup. B. 1/2 teaspoon. C. 1/4 cup. D. 2 cups. 28. The underlined word “Heat” means ________ in Chinese in the passage. A. 蒸 B. 煮 C. 打 D. 加热 29. What’s the right order of making pancakes? ①Put eggs and oil into the flour. ②Cook the batter. ③Mix the apples in. ④Stir the flour and salt. ⑤Heat the pan. A. ③①⑤②④ B. ④①③⑤② C. ③④⑤①② D. ⑤①②③④ 30. ________ makes the pancake taste more delicious. A. Eggs B. Oil C. Butter D. Apples 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何制作苹果派。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Apple Pancakes”可知，本文主要讲述了如何制作苹果派。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“1/4 cup of vegetable oil”可知，1/4杯植物油，故选C。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Heat a large pan over medium heat (温度).”可知，用中火加热一个大锅，heat意为“加热”，故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt.”；“Put eggs and oil into the flour.”；“Mix the apples in.”；“Heat a large pan”和“cook until the batter becomes dry.”可知，正确的顺序是④①③⑤②，故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake taste more delicious.”可知，黄油让苹果派更美味，故选C。 B Now, mobile phones are all around us. A lot of students love using them. But phones can cause (导致，引起) problems for students. Phones can stop students from studying well. When it’s time to do homework or listen in class, students may want to play games, look at social media, or watch videos on their phones. They can’t pay attention then. So, their grades might get worse. Using phones too much is bad for students’ health. Looking at the phone screen for a long time can hurt (伤害) eyes. It can make eyesight (视力) bad. Many students start to need glasses earlier because they spend so much time on their phones. Also, if students play on phones late at night, they won’t sleep enough. At night, the blue light from phone screens makes the brain think that it’s still daytime. So, students who play on phones before going to bed find it hard to fall asleep. They’ll feel tired during the day, and it will mess up their daily life. In short, even though phones are fun, students should not use them too much. It’s important to use phones right and take care of study and health. 31. Why can mobile phones stop students from studying well? A. Because students don’t like studying. B. Because students are attracted by phone games, social media or videos. C. Because mobile phones are too expensive. D. Because teachers don’t allow students to use phones. 32. Which problem is NOT caused by using mobile phones too much according to the passage? A. It might make students get worse grades. B. It can make eyesight bad. C. It can cause toothache. D. It can cause students to have sleep problems. 33. Why do students find it hard to fall asleep if they play on phones before going to bed? A. Because they are too excited. B. Because the blue light from phone screens make the brain think it’s still daytime. C. Because they are worried about their grades. D. Because they are thinking about the games on the phone. 34. What may happen if students use mobile phones too much on their daily life? A. They can’t make friends. B. They feel tired during the day. C. They can’t go to school on time. D. They don’t like their teachers. 35. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Mobile phones are very useful for students. B. Students should use mobile phones as much as possible. C. Mobile phones can bring some problems to students. D. Teachers should stop students from using mobile phones. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了手机对学生学习、健康和生活的负面影响。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When it’s time to do homework or listen in class, students may want to play games, look at social media, or watch videos on their phones. They can’t pay attention then. So, their grades might get worse.”可知，手机会阻碍学生好好学习，因为学生们被手机游戏、社交媒体或视频所吸引。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，文章提到手机过度使用会导致成绩下降、视力变差和睡眠问题，但牙痛未被提及。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At night, the blue light from phone screens makes the brain think that it’s still daytime. So, students who play on phones before going to bed find it hard to fall asleep.”可知，手机屏幕的蓝光会让大脑误以为是白天从而影响入睡。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They’ll feel tired during the day, and it will mess up their daily life.”可知，如果学生在日常生活中使用手机太多，他们白天感到很累。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讨论了手机对学生学习、健康和生活的负面影响。故选C。 C The Blacks are the Whites’ neighbors. Mr. Black’s name is John. But when his neighbors talk about him, they all call him “Mr. Going-to-go”. Do you know why? Mr Black says he is going to do something, but he never does it. Every Saturday, Mr. Black goes to the Whites’ back door and talks to Mr White. He always says he is going to do something. He might say, “I’m going to clean my house today,” or he will say, “I’m going to wash my car tomorrow for sure,” Another time he says, “These trees in front of my house are too big, so I’m going to cut them down next week.” Mr. Smith usually just answers, “Are you, John?” He knows his neighbour is not going to clean his house, or wash his car, or cut down any trees. Then he says, “Well, excuse me, John. I’m going to do some work in the house.” And he gets to work. Mr and Mrs White often say to their only child Dick. “If you plan to do something, just do it! Don’t be another Mr. Going-to-do.” 36. What’s the relationship between Mr. Black and Mr. White? A. They are brothers. B. They are neighbors. C. They are father and son. D. They are best friends. 37. Why do people call Mr. Black “Mr. Going-to-do”? A. Because he is always busy. B. Because he often helps others do things. C. Because he likes going to different places. D. Because he says he will do things but never does. 38. What does Mr. Smith’s attitude (态度) towards Mr. Black`s words? A. He is always excited about Mr. Black’s plans. B. He isn’t interested in Mr. Black’s empty words. C. He expects to help Mr. Black to follow his plans. D. He cares about the plan and gives a friendly answer. 39. From the story we can see that Mr. Black is ________. A. lazy B. hard-working C. creative D. friendly 40. What might happen if Mr. Black keep being “Mr. Going-to-do”? A. Nobody will trust him. B. He will be more successful. C. Neighbors will start to like him. D. He will finish his plans in the end. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个只说不做的Mr. Black，他总是拖着事情不做，因此人们给他取了一个外号“Mr. Going-to-do”。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Blacks are the Whites’ neighbors.”可知，他们是邻居。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr Black says he is going to do something, but he never does it.”可知，因为他说他会做事情，但从来没有做过。故选D。 【38题详解】 观点态度题。根据“He knows his neighbour is not going to clean his house, or wash his car, or cut down any trees.”以及“Then he says, ‘Well, excuse me, John. I’m going to do some work in the house.’ And he gets to work.”可知，他对Mr. Black的话不感兴趣。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，本文讲述了一个只说不做的Mr. Black，他总是拖着事情不做，因此Mr. Black是懒惰的。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He knows his neighbour is not going to clean his house, or wash his car, or cut down any trees.”以及“Mr and Mrs White often say to their only child Dick. ‘If you plan to do something, just do it! Don’t be another Mr. Going-to-do.’”可知，如果Mr. Black不改变，没有人会相信他。故选A。 D When we talk about reading, we may think of eyes, because we do the reading with eyes. But we can do some reading with ears, too. With the development of smart phones, it’s getting easier to do some reading with ears—by listening to stories, news, novels (小说) and so on. This is audio reading (有声阅读). When is the best time to do audio reading? Many people like doing audio reading in bed before going to sleep. They like to just stay in bed in the dark before they fall asleep. This would be the best time to do some audio reading. If you read a book made of paper, the lights have to be turned on and you have to turn the pages with your hand. People can do audio reading when the legs, body and arms are kept busy. It is favorite when people are exercising or doing housework. Some people would like to do audio reading in the kitchen. They think it’s boring to cook. So they can enjoy their time by listening to news or stories at the same time. Also, audio reading is helpful for blind people who can’t see. It’s difficult for them to do reading in the past. But now, with the help of audio reading, they can listen to what they want. But be careful! Don’t make yourself and others in danger. Let’s take driving for example (例子). If you lose yourself in listening, you can’t drive well. It is sometimes dangerous. 41. Audio reading doesn’t include (包括)________. A. reading by listening to news B. reading by listening to stories C. reading by listening to music D. reading by listening to novels 42. Why do people like to do audio reading in the kitchen? A. Because they like reading books in the kitchen. B. Because audio reading can make them busy. C. Because audio reading can make food more delicious. D. Because audio reading can make cooking interesting. 43. It may be the best time to do audio reading EXCEPT (除了) ________. A. when you exercise at home B. when you cross the street C. before you fall asleep D. when you clean the house 44. What can we know from the text? A. Audio reading helps you cook great food. B. Audio reading is difficult for blind people. C. Audio reading may sometimes make you in danger. D. Audio reading can help you drive well. 45. The text is mainly to tell us ________. A. who is audio reading helpful for B. when is the best time to do audio reading C. which is the best place to do audio reading D. why it is different to do audio reading 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了音频阅读的概念和使用场景。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“With the development of smart phones, it’s getting easier to do some reading with ears—by listening to stories, news, novels and so on. This is audio reading.”可知有声阅读不包括听音乐。故选C。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“They think it’s boring to cook. So they can enjoy their time by listening to news or stories at the same time.”可知有声阅读使做饭变得有趣。故选D。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“If you lose yourself in listening, you can’t drive well.”可知不能过马路时听故事。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Don’t make yourself and others in danger.”可知有声阅读有时候会让你处于危险中。故选C。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“When is the best time to do audio reading?”可知文章主要介绍有声阅读的最佳时间。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格 (每空不多于三个词)。(录音播放前你有20秒钟的读题时间） Name Dream Jobs Tom He wants to be ____46____ when he grows up. Jake He wants to be ____47____ when he grows up. He is going to study design and engineering in a ____48____. Ted He wants to be an actor when he grows up. He hopes to ____49____ one day. He will try his best to make his dream ____50____. 【答案】46. a pilot 47. an engineer 48. university 49. be famous 50. come true 【解析】 【原文】 What do you want to be when you grow up? What’s your dream job? Now let’s listen to three students talking about their dream jobs. Hello, I am Tom. I want to be a pilot when I grow up. I will take flying lessons. I really like flying and I hope have my own plane. Hi, I am Jake. I want to be an engineer when I grow up. I’m going to study design and engineering in a university. My dream is to build the longest bridge in the world. Hello, I am Ted. I want to be an actor when I grow up. I’m going to take acting lessons. I hope to be famous one day. I will try my best to make my dream come true. 五、动词填空（共10空，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。 Daisy was in the bathroom of her apartment. The tap (水龙头) was on and water was coming into the sink (水池). “____51____ (turn) that tap off,” a voice said loudly. Daisy looked round, but saw no one. “When you brush your teeth, the water ____52____ (run). It’s a waste of water. You should turn that tap off.” the voice said again. “Who…who are you? Where are you? I ____53____ (not see) you.” “I’m water. It’s not easy for me ____54____ (get) here. Do you know where I’m from?” “From the tap, of course,” said Daisy. “Yes, yes, but before that?” the voice said. “24 days ago, I was in a cloud in Jiangxi. Then the cloud dropped me into a stream and I ran down the mountain into the Yangtze River. It ____55____ (carry) me to a lake and then I ran into the Huangpu River. Then it was time to get cleaned up.” “Cleaned up?” Daisy ____56____ (be) surprised. “Yes. I was dirty after my journey so they took me to a water factory. They cleaned me up and added a few chemicals (化学品) to me. Then I travelled in the pipes under the streets. I waited there until you called me, and here I am.” Daisy said, “So ____57____ your journey _______________ (end)?” “No, it doesn’t. When you’ve finished with me, I ____58____ (go) to a sewage plant (污水处理厂). Then they’ll pour me into the river and I’ll be back in the sea again.” “Again?” “Yes. That’s where I came from in the first place. Remember not to waste me or make me ____59____ (become) dangerously dirty. I’m precious (珍贵的) like gold. See you.” “Wait a minute. What do you mean by ____60____ (say) that?” But there was no answer. The water left. 【答案】51. Turn 52. is running 53. can’t see 54. to get 55. carried 56. was 57. does, end 58. will go##am going 59. become 60. saying 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Daisy在刷牙时浪费水，水以拟人化方式向她讲述了自己的旅程和价值，提醒她要节约用水。 【51题详解】 句意：把水龙头关掉。此处为祈使句，用动词原形，句首首字母大写。故填Turn。 【52题详解】 句意：当你刷牙时，水一直在流。此处强调动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语为“the water”，应填is running。故填is running。 【53题详解】 句意：我看不见你。根据“I…you.”的语境可知，此处指看不见，应填can’t see。故填can’t see。 【54题详解】 句意：对我来说，到达这里并不容易。此句为固定句型“It’s + adj. + to do sth.”，表示“做某事是……的”。故填to get。 【55题详解】 句意：它把我带到湖泊，然后我流入黄浦江。句子时态为一般过去时，应用carried。故填carried。 【56题详解】 句意：Daisy很惊讶。此处描述过去的状态，主语为“Daisy”，用was。故填was。 【57题详解】 句意：你的旅程结束了吗？根据下文“No, it doesn’t.”可知，此句为一般疑问句，应借助助动词does，主语后接动词原形end。故填does, end。 【58题详解】 句意：当你用完我，我会去污水处理厂。此处描述未来的动作，应用一般将来时。故填will go/am going。 【59题详解】 句意：记住不要浪费我或让我变得危险地脏。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填become。 【60题详解】 句意：你那么说是什么意思？介词by后接动名词作宾语，应填saying。故填saying。 六 、综合填空（共10空，计10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Today is January 1st. It’s a good day to start my new life! At the b____61____ of the year, I decide to make my plans. I hope I’m going to i____62____ my life. What am I going to do first? I usually get up, go to work, come home, have dinner and then watch TV until it’s time to go to bed. I never do many s____63____. From tomorrow, I’m going to get up e____64____ every day and go for a run. I’m also going to play ping-pong after work. I’m not going to stay at home on w____65____. I’m going to visit the universities in my city on Saturday. I expect to get some information about language classes. I’m i____66____ in Chinese. I want to take Chinese classes. I don’t cook by m____67____ and I just eat in restaurant. I plan to have a cooking class on Sunday. I spent a lot of money on clothes, b____68____ I’m not going to buy any more. I’m going to put the money in the bank. I plan to travel around the world with the money. National Day holiday is a good t____69____ for traveling. I look forward to the holiday. Those are my plans. I think I need to w____70____ them down. That can help me to remember them better. 【答案】61. (b)eginning 62. (i)mprove 63. (s)ports 64. (e)arly 65. (w)eekends 66. (i)nterested 67. (m)yself 68. (b)ut 69. (t)ime 70. (w)rite 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在新年第一天制定了一系列改变生活的计划，包括运动、学习、理财和旅行等。 【61题详解】 句意：在年初，我决定制定我的计划。根据“Today is January 1st.”可知是在年初时，固定搭配at the beginning of“在……开始时”。故填(b)eginning。 【62题详解】 句意：我希望我能改善我的生活。根据“I hope I’m going to ... my life”和首字母可知是改善生活，improve“改善”符合语境，且不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(i)mprove。 【63题详解】 句意：我从不做很多运动根据“From tomorrow, I’m going to get up ... every day and go for a run. I’m also going to play ping-pong after work.”可知，以前我不运动，且many后加复数名词，sports“运动”符合语境。故填(s)ports。 【64题详解】 句意：从明天开始，我每天要早起去跑步。根据“get up ... every day”和首字母可知是每天早起，early“早”符合语境。故填(e)arly。 【65题详解】 句意：周末我不会待在家里。根据“I’m going to visit the universities in my city on Saturday.”可知，周末不待在家里，on weekends“周末”，固定搭配，符合语境。故填(w)eekends。 【66题详解】 句意：我对中文感兴趣。根据“I want to take Chinese classes.”可知，我对中文感兴趣，interested“感兴趣的”符合语境，固定搭配be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填(i)nterested。 【67题详解】 句意：我自己不做饭，只在餐馆吃饭。根据“I just eat in restaurant.”可知，我不自己做饭，myself“我自己”符合语境。故填(m)yself。 【68题详解】 句意：我在衣服上花了很多钱，但我不打算再买了。根据“I spent a lot of money on clothes, ... I’m not going to buy any more.”和首字母可知，前后句是转折关系，but“但是”符合语境。故填(b)ut。 【69题详解】 句意：国庆假期是旅行的好时机。根据“National Day holiday is a good ... for traveling.”和首字母可知，国庆节是出游好时间，time“时间”符合语境。故填(t)ime。 【70题详解】 句意：我想我需要把它们写下来。根据“That can help me to remember them better.”可知，写下来可以更好地记住，write“写”符合语境，且不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(w)rite。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 Look at the picture. It’s a cute rabbit in lion dance clothes. Is it a toy? No! The “rabbit” is actually huabobo (花饽饽). It is a traditional food in Shandong. It has been popular for over 300 years. Huabobo is bigger than regular buns (小面包). It tastes sweet. It is important for many big events, like birthdays, holidays and weddings. People first make dough (生面团). Then they shape the dough into different things, like ducks, dragons or peaches. After that, they steam (蒸) the shaped dough and color it. (3)People think huabobo can bring peace, long life and good wishes. For example, rabbit huabobo is for girls. People hope girls are as cute and smart as white rabbits. Tiger huabobo is usually for boys. People hope boys are as strong as tigers. Yuanyang huabobo is for new couples. It wishes they live happily together. Peach huabobo wishes people a long life. Huabobo tastes great. But most shops only sell it in Shandong. Zang Chaiyuan from Yantai noticed this. She wants more people to know about huabobo. So she makes new, lively shapes. She uses fruit and vegetable juice, milk, eggs and a little sugar to make and color huabobo. Also, she found a way to keep huabobo for over two months. This makes it easy to send huabobo to other cities. Thanks to Zang’s creative work, huabobo gets new life. (4)Now more young people can taste and know about this traditional food. A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。 71. How do people make huabobo? (答案不超过20词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. How many kinds of huabobo are mentioned (提到) in the passage? What are they? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 73. ________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. ________________________________________________________________________________________ C．请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。 75. ________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. People first make dough. Then they shape the dough. After that, they steam the shaped dough and color it. 72. Four. They are rabbit huabobo, tiger huabobo, yuanyang huabobo and peach huabobo. 73. 人们认为花饽饽能带来平安、长寿以及美好的祝愿。 74. 现在，更多的年轻人能够品尝并了解这种传统食物了。 75. Huabobo/Huabobo—A Traditional Shandong Food 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了山东传统食品“花饽饽”的历史、制作方法、象征意义以及现代创新推广。 【71题详解】 根据文章第二段“People first make dough (生面团). Then they shape the dough into different things, like ducks, dragons or peaches. After that, they steam (蒸) the shaped dough and color it.”可知，首先做面团，然后把面团捏成不同的形状，再蒸成型的面团和上色。故填People first make dough. Then they shape the dough. After that, they steam the shaped dough and color it. 【72题详解】 根据第三段提到的具体种类“rabbit huabobo is for girls...Tiger huabobo is usually for boys...Yuanyang huabobo is for new couples...Peach huabobo...”可知共4种，兔子花饽饽、老虎花饽饽、鸳鸯花饽饽和桃子花饽饽。故填Four. They are rabbit huabobo, tiger huabobo, yuanyang huabobo, and peach huabobo. 【73题详解】 People“人们”，think“认为”，huabobo“花饽饽”，can“能够”，bring“带来”，peace“和平”，long life“长寿”，and“和”，good wishes“美好的祝愿”。故填：人们认为花饽饽能带来平安、长寿以及美好的祝愿。 【74题详解】 Now“现在”，more young people“更多年轻人”，can“能”，taste and know about“品尝并了解”，this traditional food“这种传统食物”。故填：现在，更多的年轻人能够品尝并了解这种传统食物了。 【75题详解】 本文主要介绍了山东传统食品“花饽饽”的历史、制作方法、象征意义以及现代创新推广，由此可知标题可以是“花饽饽”或“花饽饽——一种传统食物”。故填Huabobo/Huabobo—A Traditional Shandong Food。 八、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 76. 学校将举办英语作文比赛，请根据表格信息，以“My life in the future”为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你对未来的憧憬。 要求: 1. 书写认真规范，词数不少于 80 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 短文应包括表格内容，不要逐字翻译，语句通顺，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名。 工作 成为一名医生。将努力工作，帮助病人(patients) 活动 1.每周锻炼来保持健康. 2.空闲时，将和家人看电视……为家人做美食……周末，邀请朋友在家里举办聚会。 城市 将住在上海。因为……。如果有时间将会周游世界。 梦想 将努力学习以实现梦想。 My life in the future Life in the future is colorful. Everyone wants to know their future, but nobody knows it. I hope my life in the future will be like that. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My life in the future Life in the future is colorful. Everyone wants to know their future, but nobody knows it. I hope my life in the future will be like that. I think I will be a doctor in the future. I will work hard and help the patients. I will do some exercise to keep healthy every week. In my free time, I will watch TV with my family and I will cook delicious food for my family. At weekdends, I will invite frinds to have parties at my home. I will live in Shanghai. There will be less pollution in the future. So it will be more famous and more beautiful. If I have much free time, I will travel around the world. I will study hard to make it come true. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，属于材料作文； ②时态：采用“一般将来时”； ③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，内容完整，句子衔接自然，注意标点符号的使用。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍自己未来的工作和活动内容； 第二步，阐述未来居住的城市以及如何实现梦想。 [亮点词汇] ①work hard努力工作 ②in my free time在空闲时间 ③come true实现 [高分句型] ①If I have much free time, I will travel around the world. （if引导条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$