精品解析：湖南省湘潭市岳塘区2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

2025年上学期湘钢一中教育集团市十二中期中调研 八年级 英语学科 试题卷 时量：90分钟 总分：100分 命题人：魏玉云 刘金平 审核人： 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1 How was the weather yesterday? A. It was windy. B. It was rainy. C. It was snowy. 2. Where is the park? A. On Star Road. B. On Green Road. C. On Main Road. 3. What is Susan worried about? A. The history test. B. The talent show. C. The football game. 4. What was Tim doing when the girl arrived. no me yesterday? A. Cooking dinner B. Doing his homework. C. Washing clothes. 5. When can Andy leave the hospital? A. This Monday. B. This Wednesday. C. This Friday. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给 的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does Bill teach kids to play in the after-school program? A. The piano B. The guitar C. The drums. 7 Where is Sarah from? A. India. B. Canada. C. Russia. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How does Nick feel now? A. Nervous. B. Angry. C. Sad. 9. What does the woman advise Nick to do? A. Buy his sister a cup. B. Say sorry to his sister. C. Help his sister with the test. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What’s the matter with Peter? A. He has a cough. B. He has a headache. C. He has a sore leg. 11. What did Peter eat just now? A. Some chocolates. B. An orange. C. A cake. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. When did it start to rain heavily yesterday morning? A. At 8: 10. B. At 8: 30. C. At 8: 50. 13. What did Ted’s brother cook for lunch? A. Beef. B. Carrots. C. Rice. 14. How much did Sally pay for the tickets? A. 36 yuan. B. 48 yuan. C. 54 yuan. 听第十段材料，回答第 15至17题。 15. What TV show did Amy watch yesterday evening? A. A game show. B. A talk show. C. A soap opera. 16. What was the first prize? A. A two-week trip to Shanghai. B. A ticket to the water park. C. A gift card for art lessons. 17 What was Frank’s first class this morning! A. History. B. English. C. Math. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When is the dance party? A. On April 5th. B. On April 15th. C. On April 25th. 19. How does Rick’s sister go to the store? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 20. Who is Rick’s mother talking with on the phone? A. Rick’s sister. B. Rick’s aunt. C. Rick’s cousin. 第二部分 阅读（共二节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell them the duty in the family. Use this list of age chores for your children. Ages 2—3 ◆Help make the bed; ◆Pick up toys and books; ◆Take laundry (要洗的衣服) to the laundry room; ◆Help feed pets. Ages 4—5 ◆Clear and set the table; ◆Help cook dinner; ◆Put away groceries (食品杂货) Ages 6—8 ◆Take care of pets; ◆Take out the rubbish. Ages 9—12 ◆Help wash the car; ◆Learn to wash the dishes; ◆Clean the bathroom. 1. The underline word them refer to (指代) ________. A. friends B. children C. teachers 2. If Bob is 3 years old, he can ________. A. help make the bed B. wash the dishes C. take out the rubbish 3. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Chinese children’s duty in the family. B. What chores American children of different ages should do. C. Why children around the world should do chores. B Now there are many ways to lock (锁) the phone to protect (保护) our information. Which way do you like to use to protect your information? Let’s look at the following four students. Lisa thinks the fingerprint (指纹) unlock is her favorite, because it can unlock her phone more quickly. And the pattern (图案) unlock is not safe, because other people might see the pattern and memorize it. “I think the fingerprint unlock is safer, for everyone’s fingerprint is not the same. Some people like to use numbers as their passwords (密码). I think the numbers can be forgotten easily,” Michael says. But, Maria doesn’t agree, “I think fingerprint unlock is not safe, because fingerprints can be copied. I like the face unlock better. ” For John, he doesn’t like the pattern unlock as it’s not safe. In his opinion, many people use patterns shaped like “Z”, “L”, or “W”, which are easy to guess. 4. How many ways to unlock (解锁) the mobile phones are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 5. What’s Maria’s favorite way to unlock phones? A. The face unlock. B. The fingerprint unlock C. The pattern unlock. 6. According to the text, which picture uses numbers as passwords? A. B. C. 7. Where is the passage maybe from? A. a history magazine B. a health magazine C. a science magazine C Maybe you often have arguments with your parents about clothes, homework, friends and many other things. But what’s going on when your parents fight with each other? Most teenagers feel sad or afraid when their parents fight. They might think their parents don’t love each other anymore and that their arguments will lead to a divorce (离婚). In fact, it is normal for parents to disagree and argue sometimes. They might disagree about important things like jobs and family decisions. They might even disagree about little things that don’t seem important at all, like what’s for dinner. However, these arguments are often over quickly. Parents may say sorry and make up, and the family returns to normal. As a family member, you should find out what it really means when your parents fight. When your parents get angry with each other, they might say things they don’t really mean. So if your parents are fighting, don’t worry too much about it. Try to find a good way to solve it. If your parents’ fight really bothers (打扰) you, you might find it hard to sleep or go to school. If this happens, try talking to your parents about their behaviors. You can also tell other relatives, a teacher or a close friend. Just remember that no family is perfect and arguments are common in every family. 8. Which is NOT mentioned about the arguments between parents and teenagers? A. Homework. B. Jobs. C. Friends 9. What does it mean when parents fight according to the passage? A. They aren’t happy with their family. B. They don’t love each other any more. C. They disagree with each other about something. 10. The underlined phrase “make up” in Paragraph 2 means ________ in Chinese. A 化妆 B. 组成 C. 和好 11. What can we learn from the passage? A. Parents’ fight often lasts a long time. B. Parents don’t fight over small things. C. Teenagers should communicate with their parents if their parents’ fight bothers them. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面的短文，从所给的A—D四个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整. Nowadays, a new method is used to decide who are the top students in school. The best students are those who not only get high marks, but also follow the rules and the behavior standards (标准) for students. ____12____. Tell the truth. Have you ever cheated (欺骗) in an exam? ____13____. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you were doing homework. Learn to be loving and caring. Good students love animals and care for other people. They always put themselves in another person’s shoes. ____14____. It would be more helpful for your group in this way. Did you quarrel with (与……吵架) your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only teamwork can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others instead of only yourself. Use the Internet properly. It can be very useful for your studies. We can get much more information, news as well as knowledge from the Internet. However, ____15____ so make sure to visit the ones that are good for you. A. Some websites on the Internet aren’t for students B. Here are some of the new rules and standards. C. Cooperate (合作) with others. D. That’s not something an honest student should do. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节（共10 小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。 Last summer, a terrible storm hit our town. The wind was so strong that it ____16____ many houses, rubbish were everywhere, our neighborhood was in a mess. At first, everyone was shocked and didn’t know what to do. ____17____ neighbors started to come out of their houses to help each other soon. Mrs. Green, an old lady living alone, was ____18____ when her house was broken. Without thinking twice, Mr. Brown ____19____ her to stay in his home until her house was fixed. The next morning, more people joined in to help. Some ____20____ the streets together, while others were handing out food and water. Kids helped collecting smaller rubbish. All people worked ____21____ side by side (肩并肩). One week later, the storm was over. People smiled more often each other, and the neighborhood felt ____22____ than ever. We realized that the storm had taken away many things, but it also ____23____ us something valuable (珍贵的)—stronger connections (联系) with our neighbors. Now, we often organize (组织) some ____24____ activities between neighbors, like picnics or clean-up days. The storm helped people know that we can overcome (克服) any difficulty together. It also reminded us that ____25____ is more important than other things. Looking back, I feel grateful (感激) for that storm. It not only brought us closer but also made our neighborhood a better place to live. 16. A. built B. made C. broke 17. A. But B. So C. Because 18. A. happy B. scared C. bored 19. A. had B. allowed C. invited 20. A. cleaned up B. picked up C. cut up 21. A. slowly B. hard C. lazily 22. A. colder B. quieter C. warmer 23. A. brought B. lent C. sold 24. A. tired B. clever C. meaningful 25. A. money B. friendship C. time 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If an old man suddenly falls down in front of you, will you help him? Most of us would choose to help him ___26___ we know it’s the right thing to do. But others might refuse ___27___ (do) so. In my opinion, we should not only think about ourselves, but others as well. I’ve had an experience like this before. I saw a woman walking with a baby in her arms while it ___28___ (rain) heavily. They were both wet because they don’t have ___29___ umbrella. I took out my umbrella for them ___30___ (quick) and I walked several miles with them till they got home. The woman ___31___ (thank) me a lot for what I did for her. Offering help to people ___32___ trouble can make them feel really warm. And perhaps one day we’ll become the ones who need help. So why don’t we just reach out our ___33___ (hand) whenever we can? The more we trust and help each other, the ___34___ (good) our world will be. It’s time for ___35___ (we) to show our kindness to others. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。 On January 28, 2025, something new happened at China’s biggest TV show. Sixteen robots danced Yangko (a Chinese folk dance) with real people! 4. People got a strong feeling of satisfaction when they watched this TV show. ①Dancing Like Humans The robots wore red coats like traditional Chinese clothes. They danced to loud music. When the music played, they threw red handkerchiefs (手帕) and moved their arms. Everyone clapped—they danced just like people! ②How They Worked These robots were made by a Chinese company. The strong legs and smart computers made them dance fast. Special lights helped them see clearly. ③Fun for Everyone Old people liked the Yangko dance. 5. 年轻人也对它非常感兴趣. A famous director said, “It mixes old and new like magic!” ④Why It’s Special This show proved robots can do much special work. Maybe one day, they’ll dance at our homes, too! 36. What did the robots wear? ________________________________ 37. Why could the robots dance fast? ________________________________ 38. Do you want robots to dance at home? Why? ________________________________ 39. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 ________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。 ________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 41. 初中生会考已经进入倒计时，但在4月全市生地模考中，有的同学成绩不理想，因此有些焦虑，倍感压力。Jane正有这样的烦恼，假设你是她的好朋友李华，请写一封信给她，安慰她并给她一些缓解焦虑和压力的建议，鼓励她继续努力。 要点如下： 1. 早睡早起，健康饮食，多锻炼。 2. 制定学习计划。 3. 与朋友、老师、父母交流，寻求帮助。 4. …… 提示词： make a… plan; communicate with. . . ; ask… for 要求： （1）包含以上要点，可适当发挥，语句通顺，语意连贯； （2）不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名 。 Dear Jane, I’m sorry to hear that you have some pressure about your study and exams. Don’t be so worried. It’s normal to have these feelings. I’m writing to tell you some good ways to deal with it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年上学期湘钢一中教育集团市十二中期中调研 八年级 英语学科 试题卷 时量：90分钟 总分：100分 命题人：魏玉云 刘金平 审核人： 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. How was the weather yesterday? A. It was windy. B. It was rainy. C. It was snowy. 2. Where is the park? A. On Star Road. B. On Green Road. C. On Main Road. 3. What is Susan worried about? A. The history test. B. The talent show. C. The football game. 4. What was Tim doing when the girl arrived. no me yesterday? A. Cooking dinner B. Doing his homework. C. Washing clothes. 5. When can Andy leave the hospital? A. This Monday. B. This Wednesday. C. This Friday. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给 的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does Bill teach kids to play in the after-school program? A. The piano B. The guitar C. The drums. 7. Where is Sarah from? A. India. B. Canada. C. Russia. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How does Nick feel now? A. Nervous. B. Angry. C. Sad. 9. What does the woman advise Nick to do? A. Buy his sister a cup. B. Say sorry to his sister. C. Help his sister with the test. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What’s the matter with Peter? A. He has a cough. B. He has a headache. C. He has a sore leg. 11. What did Peter eat just now? A. Some chocolates. B. An orange. C. A cake. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. When did it start to rain heavily yesterday morning? A At 8: 10. B. At 8: 30. C. At 8: 50. 13. What did Ted’s brother cook for lunch? A. Beef. B. Carrots. C. Rice. 14. How much did Sally pay for the tickets? A. 36 yuan. B. 48 yuan. C. 54 yuan. 听第十段材料，回答第 15至17题。 15. What TV show did Amy watch yesterday evening? A. A game show. B. A talk show. C. A soap opera. 16. What was the first prize? A. A two-week trip to Shanghai. B. A ticket to the water park. C. A gift card for art lessons. 17. What was Frank’s first class this morning! A. History. B. English. C. Math. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When is the dance party? A. On April 5th. B. On April 15th. C. On April 25th. 19. How does Rick’s sister go to the store? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 20. Who is Rick’s mother talking with on the phone? A. Rick’s sister. B. Rick’s aunt. C. Rick’s cousin. 第二部分 阅读（共二节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell them the duty in the family. Use this list of age chores for your children. Ages 2—3 ◆Help make the bed; ◆Pick up toys and books; ◆Take laundry (要洗的衣服) to the laundry room; ◆Help feed pets. Ages 4—5 ◆Clear and set the table; ◆Help cook dinner; ◆Put away groceries (食品杂货). Ages 6—8 ◆Take care of pets; ◆Take out the rubbish. Ages 9—12 ◆Help wash the car; ◆Learn to wash the dishes; ◆Clean the bathroom. 1. The underline word them refer to (指代) ________. A. friends B. children C. teachers 2. If Bob is 3 years old, he can ________. A. help make the bed B. wash the dishes C. take out the rubbish 3. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Chinese children’s duty in the family. B. What chores American children of different ages should do. C. Why children around the world should do chores. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同年龄的美国孩子所做的家务。 【1题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell them the duty in the family.”可知，在美国，不同年龄段的孩子都有相应的家务活要干，美国人认为教会孩子们家庭中的责任是很重要的。them指代“孩子们”。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ages 2—3”中“Help make the bed;”可知，3岁的孩子可以帮助整理床铺。故选A。 【3题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In America, there are chores for children of different ages.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了不同年龄的美国孩子所做的家务。故选B。 B Now there are many ways to lock (锁) the phone to protect (保护) our information. Which way do you like to use to protect your information? Let’s look at the following four students. Lisa thinks the fingerprint (指纹) unlock is her favorite, because it can unlock her phone more quickly. And the pattern (图案) unlock is not safe, because other people might see the pattern and memorize it. “I think the fingerprint unlock is safer, for everyone’s fingerprint is not the same. Some people like to use numbers as their passwords (密码). I think the numbers can be forgotten easily,” Michael says. But, Maria doesn’t agree, “I think fingerprint unlock is not safe, because fingerprints can be copied. I like the face unlock better. ” For John, he doesn’t like the pattern unlock as it’s not safe. In his opinion, many people use patterns shaped like “Z”, “L”, or “W”, which are easy to guess. 4. How many ways to unlock (解锁) the mobile phones are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 5. What’s Maria’s favorite way to unlock phones? A. The face unlock. B. The fingerprint unlock C. The pattern unlock. 6. According to the text, which picture uses numbers as passwords? A. B. C. 7. Where is the passage maybe from? A. a history magazine B. a health magazine C. a science magazine 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了手机的指纹、图案、数字密码和面部解锁四种解锁方式，以及四个学生对于解锁手机方法的不同观点。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lisa thinks the fingerprint unlock is her favorite”、 “And the pattern unlock is not safe”、 “Some people like to use numbers as their passwords”和“I like the face unlock better.”可知，本文提到了指纹解锁、图案解锁、数字密码和面部解锁，共四种。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I think fingerprint unlock is not safe, because fingerprints can be copied. I like the face unlock better.”可知，Maria比较喜欢面部解锁。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片信息可知，选项B中所示为数字。故选B。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了手机的指纹、图案、数字密码和面部解锁四种解锁方式，以及四个学生对于解锁手机方法的不同观点。最有可能来自科学杂志。故选C。 C Maybe you often have arguments with your parents about clothes, homework, friends and many other things. But what’s going on when your parents fight with each other? Most teenagers feel sad or afraid when their parents fight. They might think their parents don’t love each other anymore and that their arguments will lead to a divorce (离婚). In fact, it is normal for parents to disagree and argue sometimes. They might disagree about important things like jobs and family decisions. They might even disagree about little things that don’t seem important at all, like what’s for dinner. However, these arguments are often over quickly. Parents may say sorry and make up, and the family returns to normal. As a family member, you should find out what it really means when your parents fight. When your parents get angry with each other, they might say things they don’t really mean. So if your parents are fighting, don’t worry too much about it. Try to find a good way to solve it. If your parents’ fight really bothers (打扰) you, you might find it hard to sleep or go to school. If this happens, try talking to your parents about their behaviors. You can also tell other relatives, a teacher or a close friend. Just remember that no family is perfect and arguments are common in every family. 8. Which is NOT mentioned about the arguments between parents and teenagers? A. Homework. B. Jobs. C. Friends 9. What does it mean when parents fight according to the passage? A. They aren’t happy with their family. B. They don’t love each other any more. C They disagree with each other about something. 10. The underlined phrase “make up” in Paragraph 2 means ________ in Chinese. A. 化妆 B. 组成 C. 和好 11. What can we learn from the passage? A. Parents’ fight often lasts a long time. B. Parents don’t fight over small things. C. Teenagers should communicate with their parents if their parents’ fight bothers them. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭中父母之间争吵的问题，每个家庭都不是完美的，争吵是个很普遍的问题以及青少年面对父母吵架的做法。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Maybe you often have arguments with your parents about clothes, homework, friends and many other things.”可知，提到了衣服、作业和朋友之间的争论，没有提到工作有关的。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They might disagree about important things like jobs and family decisions. They might even disagree about little things that don’t seem important at all,”可知，父母吵架是对一些事情意见不一致。故选C。 【10题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Parents may say sorry and make up, and the family returns to normal.”可知，父母说道歉应是和好了，make up表示“和好”。故选C。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If your parents’ fight really bothers (打扰) you, you might find it hard to sleep or go to school. If this happens, try talking to your parents about their behaviors.”可知，如果父母吵架打扰到你，你应该和他们交流一下。故选C。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面的短文，从所给的A—D四个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整. Nowadays, a new method is used to decide who are the top students in school. The best students are those who not only get high marks, but also follow the rules and the behavior standards (标准) for students. ____12____. Tell the truth. Have you ever cheated (欺骗) in an exam? ____13____. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you were doing homework. Learn to be loving and caring. Good students love animals and care for other people. They always put themselves in another person’s shoes. ____14____. It would be more helpful for your group in this way. Did you quarrel with (与……吵架) your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only teamwork can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others instead of only yourself. Use the Internet properly. It can be very useful for your studies. We can get much more information, news as well as knowledge from the Internet. However, ____15____ so make sure to visit the ones that are good for you. A. Some websites on the Internet aren’t for students B. Here are some of the new rules and standards. C. Cooperate (合作) with others. D. That’s not something an honest student should do. 【答案】12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了现代学校评选优秀学生新标准，强调优秀学生不仅需要取得高分，还需要遵守行为规范。 【12题详解】 根据上文“The best students are those who not only get high marks, but also follow the rules and the behavior standards for students”和下文“Tell the truth ... Learn to be loving and caring… Use the Internet properly.”可知，空格处是一个承上启下的句子，用于引出下文的新规则和标准。选项B“这里有一些新的规则和标准。”符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 根据“Tell the truth. Have you ever cheated in an exam?”可知，此处提到了考试中作弊的现象。选项D“这不是一个诚实的学生应该做的事情。”符合语境。故选D。 【14题详解】 根据上文“Cooperate with others.”可知，空格处应和合作有关。选项C“这样对你的团队会更有帮助。”符合语境。故选C。 【15题详解】 根据“Use the Internet properly.”可知，本段内容与网络有关。选项A“互联网上的一些网站不适合学生”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节（共10 小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。 Last summer, a terrible storm hit our town. The wind was so strong that it ____16____ many houses, rubbish were everywhere, our neighborhood was in a mess. At first, everyone was shocked and didn’t know what to do. ____17____ neighbors started to come out of their houses to help each other soon. Mrs. Green, an old lady living alone, was ____18____ when her house was broken. Without thinking twice, Mr. Brown ____19____ her to stay in his home until her house was fixed. The next morning, more people joined in to help. Some ____20____ the streets together, while others were handing out food and water. Kids helped collecting smaller rubbish. All people worked ____21____ side by side (肩并肩). One week later, the storm was over. People smiled more often each other, and the neighborhood felt ____22____ than ever. We realized that the storm had taken away many things, but it also ____23____ us something valuable (珍贵的)—stronger connections (联系) with our neighbors. Now, we often organize (组织) some ____24____ activities between neighbors, like picnics or clean-up days. The storm helped people know that we can overcome (克服) any difficulty together. It also reminded us that ____25____ is more important than other things. Looking back, I feel grateful (感激) for that storm. It not only brought us closer but also made our neighborhood a better place to live. 16. A. built B. made C. broke 17. A. But B. So C. Because 18. A. happy B. scared C. bored 19. A. had B. allowed C. invited 20. A. cleaned up B. picked up C. cut up 21. A. slowly B. hard C. lazily 22. A. colder B. quieter C. warmer 23. A. brought B. lent C. sold 24. A. tired B. clever C. meaningful 25. A. money B. friendship C. time 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一场风暴袭击小镇后，邻居们互相帮助、重建家园的故事，体现了灾难中人与人之间的温暖联系。 【16题详解】 句意：风太大了，破坏了许多房子，到处都是垃圾，我们的社区一片狼藉。 built建造；made制作；broke破坏。根据下文“her house was broken”可知，此处指破坏了许多房子。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：但邻居们很快就开始走出家门互相帮助。 But但是；So所以；Because因为。根据“At first, everyone was shocked and didn’t know what to do…neighbors started to come out of their houses to help each other soon.”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：格林夫人是一位独居的老太太，当她的房子被破坏了时，她吓坏了。 happy开心的；scared害怕的；bored无聊的。房屋被毁时独居老人最可能会感到害怕。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：布朗先生毫不犹豫地邀请她待在家里，直到她的房子修好。 had有；allowed允许；invited邀请。根据“Mrs. Green, an old lady living alone, was…when her house was broken.”的语境可知，此处表示主动提供帮助，指邀请。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：一些人一起清理街道，而另一些人则分发食物和水。 cleaned up清理；picked up捡起；cut up切碎。根据上文“our neighborhood was in a mess”可知，社区一片混乱，应是需要清理。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：所有人并肩努力工作。 slowly缓慢地；hard努力地；lazily懒惰地。根据上文“The next morning, more people joined in to help. Some…the streets together, while others were handing out food and water. Kids helped collecting smaller rubbish.”可知，此处强调团结协作的积极状态，指努力工作。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：人们更经常地互相微笑，邻里之间也比以往任何时候都感到温暖。 colder更冷的；quieter更安静的；warmer更温暖的。根据“People smiled more often each other”可知，此处体现情感升温。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我们意识到这场风暴带走了很多东西，但它也给我们带来了一些宝贵的东西——与邻居之间更牢固的联系。 brought带来；lent借出；sold卖。此处与“taken away”形成对比，指带来了一些宝贵的东西。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：现在，我们经常在邻居之间组织一些有意义的活动，比如野餐或清理日。 tired疲惫的；clever聪明的；meaningful有意义的。根据“like picnics or clean-up days”可知，野餐或清理日是有意义的活动。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：这也提醒我们，友谊比其他事情更重要。 money金钱；friendship友谊；time时间。本文讲述了一场风暴袭击小镇后，邻居们互相帮助、重建家园的故事，体现了灾难中人与人之间的温暖联系，即友谊。故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If an old man suddenly falls down in front of you, will you help him? Most of us would choose to help him ___26___ we know it’s the right thing to do. But others might refuse ___27___ (do) so. In my opinion, we should not only think about ourselves, but others as well. I’ve had an experience like this before. I saw a woman walking with a baby in her arms while it ___28___ (rain) heavily. They were both wet because they don’t have ___29___ umbrella. I took out my umbrella for them ___30___ (quick) and I walked several miles with them till they got home. The woman ___31___ (thank) me a lot for what I did for her. Offering help to people ___32___ trouble can make them feel really warm. And perhaps one day we’ll become the ones who need help. So why don’t we just reach out our ___33___ (hand) whenever we can? The more we trust and help each other, the ___34___ (good) our world will be. It’s time for ___35___ (we) to show our kindness to others. 【答案】26. because 27. to do 28. was raining 29. an 30. quickly 31. thanked 32. in 33. hands 34. better 35. us 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者帮助一位抱着婴儿的妇女的经历，并呼吁人们要乐于助人，让世界变得更美好。 【26题详解】 句意：我们大多数人会选择帮助他，因为我们知道这是正确的事情。空后句是前句的原因，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【27题详解】 句意：但其他人可能会拒绝这样做。refuse to do sth“拒绝做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故填to do。 【28题详解】 句意：我看到一位妇女抱着婴儿走路，当时正下着大雨。句子是while引导的时间状语从句，强调过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时was/were doing，主语是it，be用was。故填was raining。 【29题详解】 句意：他们都湿了，因为他们没有伞。此处泛指一把伞，umbrella是元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故填an。 【30题详解】 句意：我迅速拿出雨伞，与他们一起走了好几英里，直到他们到家为止。空处修饰动词短语took out，用副词quickly“迅速地”。故填quickly。 【31题详解】 句意：那位妇女非常感谢我为她所做的一切。本文描述的是过去的事情，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填thanked。 【32题详解】 句意：向陷入困境的人提供帮助，能让他们感到格外温暖。in trouble“处于困境中”，固定短语。故填in。 【33题详解】 句意：所以我们为什么不尽可能伸出双手呢？此处表示泛指，用名词复数形式。故填hands。 【34题详解】 句意：我们越信任和帮助彼此，世界就会变得越好。此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构，表示“越……，就越……”，good的比较级是better。故填better。 【35题详解】 句意：是时候我们向他人展现善意了。for是介词，后跟宾格代词。故填us。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。 On January 28, 2025, something new happened at China’s biggest TV show. Sixteen robots danced Yangko (a Chinese folk dance) with real people! 4. People got a strong feeling of satisfaction when they watched this TV show. ①Dancing Like Humans The robots wore red coats like traditional Chinese clothes. They danced to loud music. When the music played, they threw red handkerchiefs (手帕) and moved their arms. Everyone clapped—they danced just like people! ②How They Worked These robots were made by a Chinese company. The strong legs and smart computers made them dance fast. Special lights helped them see clearly. ③Fun for Everyone Old people liked the Yangko dance. 5. 年轻人也对它非常感兴趣. A famous director said, “It mixes old and new like magic!” ④Why It’s Special This show proved robots can do much special work. Maybe one day, they’ll dance at our homes, too! 36. What did the robots wear? ________________________________ 37. Why could the robots dance fast? ________________________________ 38. Do you want robots to dance at home? Why? ________________________________ 39. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 ________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。 ________________________________ 【答案】36. The robots wore red coats like traditional Chinese clothes. 37. Because they had strong legs and smart computers. 38. Yes. Because it would bring fun and joy to my family. 39. 人们观看这个电视节目时获得了强烈的满足感。 40. Young people were also very interested in it. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了机器人与真人一起跳秧歌的新奇事件，介绍了机器人的服装、工作原理以及人们对此的反应。 【36题详解】 根据“The robots wore red coats like traditional Chinese clothes.”可知，机器人穿着像中国传统服装一样红色外套。故填The robots wore red coats like traditional Chinese clothes. 【37题详解】 根据“The strong legs and smart computers made them dance fast.”可知，强壮的腿和智能电脑使它们跳得很快。故填Because they had strong legs and smart computers. 【38题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes. Because it would bring fun and joy to my family. 【39题详解】 People“人们”；got a strong feeling of satisfaction“获得了强烈的满足感”；when“当……时候”；they“他们”；watched this TV show“观看这个电视节目”。故填：人们观看这个电视节目时获得了强烈的满足感。 【40题详解】 年轻人“young people”，句首首字母大写；也“also”；对……非常感兴趣“be very interested in…”，句子时态为一般过去时，be动词用were；它“it”。故填Young people were also very interested in it. 第二节（满分15分） 41. 初中生会考已经进入倒计时，但在4月全市生地模考中，有同学成绩不理想，因此有些焦虑，倍感压力。Jane正有这样的烦恼，假设你是她的好朋友李华，请写一封信给她，安慰她并给她一些缓解焦虑和压力的建议，鼓励她继续努力。 要点如下： 1. 早睡早起，健康饮食，多锻炼。 2. 制定学习计划。 3. 与朋友、老师、父母交流，寻求帮助。 4. …… 提示词： make a… plan; communicate with. . . ; ask… for 要求： （1）包含以上要点，可适当发挥，语句通顺，语意连贯； （2）不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名 。 Dear Jane, I’m sorry to hear that you have some pressure about your study and exams. Don’t be so worried. It’s normal to have these feelings. I’m writing to tell you some good ways to deal with it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Jane, I’m sorry to hear that you have some pressure about your study and exams. Don’t be so worried. It’s normal to have these feelings. I’m writing to tell you some good ways to deal with it. First of all, keeping a healthy lifestyle is important. Go to bed early and get up early. A balanced diet with enough fruits, vegetables and grains can provide you with the energy you need. Also, do some exercise regularly, like running or playing badminton. It can not only build up your body but also relax your mind. Secondly, make a proper review plan. List out all the subjects and divide your study time reasonably. This can help you study more efficiently. Moreover, don’t hesitate to communicate with your parents. Talk to your teachers when you have problems with study. They can give you useful advice. Share your feelings with your classmates, too. You may find that you’re not alone in this. Remember, every setback is a step towards success. I hope these suggestions can help you. You can get good grades in the next examination. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、引入话题，表达关心和安慰； 第二步、分三点给出建议，包括：健康的生活方式；复习计划和交流求助； 第三步、最后鼓励Jane。 [亮点词汇] ①build up your body 增强你的体质 ②not only…but also…不但……而且…… ③communicate with…和……沟通 [高分句型] Talk to your teachers when you have problems with study. (when引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$