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广东省广州市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语模拟试题
一、语言知识及运用 第一节 辨音
选出划线部分读音与其他不同的一项
1.A.French B.watch C.Christmas D.beach
2.A.prepare B.engineer C.cheer D.dear
3.A.bites B.goods C.lifts D.sites
4.A.ask B.score C.school D.slow
5.A.idea B.care C.cheerful D.dear
二、语言知识及运用 第二节 语法选择
There is a young shepherd boy. He takes 1 sheep to a hill every day. The boy is 2 bored (无聊的).
One day, he gets an idea. He shouts, “Wolf! Wolf! A wolf 3 !” The farmers in the village hear him. They run up the hill 4 to help him. But when they arrive, they see no wolf. The boy 5 and says, “There is no wolf. I just want to have some fun.” The farmers are angry and go back. A few days 6 , the boy does the same thing again. He shouts, “Wolf! Wolf!” Again, the farmers come to help, 7 there is no wolf. They are very angry 8 the boy.
One day, a real wolf comes. The boy is very scared. He shouts, “Wolf! Wolf! Please help!” But this time, no one comes to help him. 9 wolf eats some of his sheep. So we should always tell the truth and be 10 in our daily lives.
( )1.A.him B.his C.he
( )2.A.a few B.a lot of C.a bit
( )3.A.came B.is coming C.was coming
( )4.A.quickly B.quicker C.quick
( )5.A.laughs B.laughed C.will laugh
( )6.A.late B.later C.latest
( )7.A.and B.so C.but
( )8.A.on B.in C.with
( )9.A.The B.A C.An
( )10.A.honesty B.honest C.dishonest
三、完型填空
This autumn, I joined my school cheerleading team(啦啦队). In October, we were going to join 1 a cheerleading match. We all wanted to win.
Our team head held a meeting for it. We 2 how to prepare for the match at the meeting. Everyone thought 3
At last, we decided to 4 ourselves into three small groups. Each group would practice by 5 for a week and then three groups would practice together. 6 it was difficult for us to find some free time at school. So we decided to spend two hours on it after school every day. We helped and 7 each other. During the practice, we also built great 8 in each other. With the same 9 and one heart, we finally won the match. We cheered and 10 together. We were so happy to win with our teamwork.
( )1.A.in B.on C.at D.of
( )2.A.fought B.offered C.provided D.discussed
( )3.A.more B.hard C.heavily D.early
( )4.A.divide B.add C.build D.collect
( )5.A.himself B.herself C.ourselves D.itself
( )6.A.And B.But C.Or D.So
( )7.A.checked B.supported C.decided D.ordered
( )8.A.loss B.Project C.trust D.mistake
( )9.A.age B.skill C.goal D.price
( )10.A.arrived B.chatted C.pointed D.hugged
四、阅读理解
A
In a quiet neighborhood, an old man named Mr. Johnson lived alone. His kids grew up and moved to far-off cities for work. Every day, he woke up in an empty house, ate simple meals by himself, and spent a lot of time in the garden, talking to plants.
One sunny morning, Mr. Johnson heard a soft and sad sound while walking. He followed the sound to a small path. There, he saw a dirty, small puppy with sad eyes. The puppy looked hungry. Mr. Johnson felt sorry and took it home. Mr. Johnson didn’t have a pet before. But he knew the puppy needed help. He bought dog food and a small bed. He named the puppy Lucky.
As days passed, Lucky grew stronger. Lucky became Mr. Johnson’s good friend. In the mornings, Lucky woke Mr. Johnson up gently, wagging (摇晃) its tail. At breakfast, Lucky sat beside him. When Mr. Johnson went to the garden, Lucky ran around and made him laugh.
One evening, Mr. Johnson felt sick and fell in the living room. Lucky knew something was wrong. It barked loudly at Mr. Johnson and then ran to the front door, barking even louder. A neighbor heard and called an ambulance (救护车). Thanks to Lucky, Mr. Johnson got to the hospital in time.
After that, Mr. Johnson’s life changed. Lucky brought him joy and saved his life. Mr. Johnson learned that unexpected (意料之外的) friends could change our lives.
( )1.What did Mr. Johnson do before he met the puppy every day?
A.He went fishing in the river. B.He played cards with neighbors.
C.He talked to plants in the garden. D.He watched TV all day at home.
( )2.Where did Mr. Johnson find the puppy?
A.In his garden. B.In a small path. C.Near his front door. D.In the neighbor’s yard.
( )3.What was the correct order of Lucky’s activities in the morning?
①Sat together at breakfast ②Ran in the garden ③Woke up Mr. Johnson
A.③→①→② B.①→③→② C.②→③→① D.③→②→①
( )4.How did Lucky help Mr. Johnson?
A.It called an ambulance itself. B.It ran to the hospital to ask for help.
C.It brought medicine to Mr. Johnson. D.It barked loudly to get attention.
( )5.How can we know from Mr. Johnson and Lucky?
A.Pets are always trouble for the old. B.We should always stay at home alone.
C.It’s hard for the old to take care of a pet. D.Unexpected friends can change our lives.
B
Different countries have different ways to save water. In Singapore, people collect rainwater in big tanks (水箱). The water is used for cleaning and watering plants. Japan has special toilets that use rainwater for flushing (冲厕). In Australia, there are laws (法律) against wasting water. For example, people can only water their gardens before 7:00 a.m.
In China, we also have ways to save water. Many cities ask people to use “recycled water” for cleaning. Some schools teach students to save water by not leaving taps running. March 22nd is World Water Day, and China celebrates Water Week from March 22nd to 28th every year.
Every drop of water is important. Let’s work together to save water in our daily lives!
( )1.How does Singapore use rainwater?
A.For drinking. B.For flushing toilets. C.For cleaning. D.For cooking.
( )2.What can’t people do in Australia?
A.Water gardens after 7:00 a.m. B.Collect rainwater in tanks.
C.Use recycled water for cleaning. D.Teach students about water.
( )3.What does the underlined word “recycled” mean?
A.干净的 B.循环利用的 C.昂贵的 D.冰冷的
( )4.When is Water Week in China?
A.From March 1st to 7th. B.From March 8th to 14th.
C.From March 15th to 21st. D.From March 22nd to 28th.
( )5.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.How to use rainwater in daily life.
B.Different ways to save water around the world.
C.The importance of World Water Day.
D.Laws against wasting water in Australia.
C
Rain forests are important. Rain forests are home to more kinds of animals and plants than any other place on the earth. This is because the climate here stays the same for almost 100 million years.
In other parts of the world, the climate changed many times. Each time there was a big change, many kinds of plants and animals died (死). In rain forests, trees and plants can provide food for animals. They are also home to many kinds of living things.
Besides, the rain forests are important because the leaves of trees and plants act like the earth’s lungs. How does this happen?
People and land animals use their lungs to take in air. They need oxygen (氧气). And they take out carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). Plants are just the opposite (相反). They take in the carbon dioxide and take out oxygen. Many plants and trees in the rain forests help keep the earth’s climate at a comfortable temperature.
( )1.How many years does the climate of rain forests stay the same?
A.For almost 1,000,000 years. B.For almost 1 billion years.
C.For almost 1 million years. D.For almost 100, 000, 000 years.
( )2.Why do rain forests have more kinds of animals and plants than other places?
A.Because there are more trees to provide food.
B.Because the weather is always hot and wet there.
C.Because humans never cut down trees in rain forests.
D.Because their climate has stayed almost the same for millions of years.
( )3.What does the underlined word “lungs” in the third paragraph mean in Chinese?
A.心脏 B.肺 C.肝脏 D.胃
( )4.How do the plants and trees help keep the earth’s climate at a comfortable temperature?
A.By providing food for animals.
B.By providing houses for animals.
C.By taking in the carbon dioxide and taking out oxygen.
D.By taking in oxygen and taking out carbon dioxide.
( )5.What does the text mainly talk about?
A.Rain forests. B.People. C.Animals. D.Climate.
D
I’m Peter. Today is Saturday. It is sunny. My father wants to take us to the zoo. We are very happy. My mother takes some bread. My sister takes some fruit. And I take some milk and water. We leave home at 9:00 a.m..
After half an hour’s drive, we get to the zoo. Lots of people are there. My father buys four tickets (票) and then we walk into the zoo. First, we take a small bus to the beast area (野兽区). There, we get on a small train. It can take us to see many kinds of animals and we don’t feel tired (疲倦的). We can see lions, tigers and bears.
After the train ride, we walk down the zoo and see many other animals, like pandas, giraffes, elephants and koalas. My favorite animals are monkeys. They are very cute. My father uses his camera to take lots of pictures for us.
At about 1:00 p.m., we have lunch at the zoo. After lunch, we go home, but I want to go back to see the animals again.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )1.What does Peter’s sister take?
A.Some bread. B.Some fruit. C.Some water. D.Some milk.
( )2.How long does it take to get to the zoo?
A.Two hours. B.fifteen minutes. C.An hour. D.thirty minutes.
( )3.What animals does Peter see on the train?
A.Pandas. B.Giraffes. C.Tigers. D.Monkeys.
( )4.The underlined word “camera” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese.
A.照相机 B.笔记本 C.打印机 D.绘画板
( )5.What can you learn from this passage?
A.Peter goes to the beast area at last.
B.Peter asks his dad to take him to the zoo.
C.Peter gets to the zoo at 9:30 in the morning.
D.Peter sees the animals again in the afternoon.
五、阅读填空
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Pandas are very cute animals. 1 Many people like them very much. Most of the pandas live in Sichuan, China. 2
Pandas usually have white hair, but their eyes, ears and legs are all black. 3 But they can climb (爬) trees quickly. They eat a lot. It takes them a lot of time to eat bamboo (竹子) every day. 4
Now there aren’t many wild (野生的) pandas in China. People cut down a lot of bamboo forests, so the wild pandas can’t find much food to eat. 5
A.It is kind of shy.
B.Pandas are a little fat.
C.They are a symbol of China.
D.But pandas aren’t dangerous.
E.We must help these cute animals.
F.After finishing eating, they like to sleep.
G.Every year lots of people go there to see them.
六、语篇填词
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空只写一词。
Water and electricity are very important in our daily lives. We need f water for drinking and cooking. In addition, water can even be used for p electricity. If we waste water, we might not have enough to make electricity. That would be foolish. Electricity powers our homes, schools, and workplaces.
It keeps our electrical appliances such as lights and f in the kitchen running. But, we need water to make electricity. So, we must be careful with both.To protect water and electricity, we can turn off lights and other appliances when not in use. We can also fix leaks and save water. Simple actions like these can lead us to a brighter future where we have enough water and electricity for everyone.In conclusion, water and electricity are c to each other. We must continue to take c of them both to ensure a better future for ourselves and the next generation.
七、完成句子
1.吃完饭后,花点时间放松一下是很重要的。
After a meal, it’s very important to take some time to .
2.下雨了,所以我决定待在家写作业。
It is raining, so I to stay at home and do my homework.
3.汤姆计划今年暑假期间照常学习。
Tom plans to study this summer holiday.
4.我们不应该为了象牙而杀害大象。(完成译句)
We shouldn’t elephants their ivory.
5.多么美味的柠檬茶啊!
the lemon tea is!
八、写作
以 “How I Protect Wild Animals” 为题,写一篇短文。
要求:
1. 讲述你为保护野生动物做过的事情;
2. 描述具体行动和感受;
3. 不少于 60 词。
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参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5CABDB
二、语法选择
1-5BCBAA 6-10BCCAB
三、完型填空
1-5ADBAD 6-10BBCCD
四、阅读理解
A)1-5CBADD B)1-5CABDB C)1-5DDBCA D)1-5BDCAC
5、 阅读填空
1-5CGBFE
六、语篇填词
1.(f)resh 2.(p)roducing 3.(f)ridges 4.(c)onnected 5.(c)are
七、完成句子
1.relax
2.make a decision
3.as usual
4.kill for
5.How delicious
八、写作
How I Protect Wild Animals
I’m actively involved in protecting wild animals. I’ve joined a volunteer group that plants trees in the forest, providing more habitats for them. Every time I plant a tree, I feel like I’m giving wild animals a new home.
I also avoid using products made from wild animals and encourage my friends to do the same. When I see my friends following my advice, I’m filled with a sense of achievement. Protecting wild animals makes our world more beautiful, and I’ll keep going.
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