沪教牛津(新版)期末综合模拟卷(五)-2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语期末必刷卷（沪教牛津版）辽宁专用

剧卷网 七年级下册英语 沪教牛津（新版）期末综合模拟卷（五） (本试卷共45小题满分90分考试时长90分钟) 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 恒 A 出圜 跨学科·化学 如长 换人瞑 舞神岗 T到外弥 O⑧@ Water Molecules(分子)on the Move Do you know which move faster,hot water molecules or cold ones?Drop some food coloring(食物色素)in cold water and hot water,and watch carefully, What you'll need: ·Two glasses 数 ·Water(cold and hot) ·Food coloring 封 “ What to do: 1.Fill the glasses with water,one cold and one hot. 2.Put one drop of food coloring into both glasses quickly. 3.Watch what happens to the food coloring. 剂 What's happening: 线 If you watch carefully,you will see that the food coloring spreads()faster in the hot water than in the cold water.That's because water molecules move faster in hot water than they do in cold water. )L.(中考新考法·开篇方式)How does the writer start the text'? A.By giving a test. B.By telling a story. C.By asking a question D.By drawing a picture. 33 ()2.You need the following things EXCEPT A.ice B.water C.glasses D.food coloring )3.The food coloring spreads faster in the hot water because A.hot food coloring moves faster B.cold food coloring moves faster C.hot water molecules move faster D.cold water molecules move faster ()4.(中考常考·文章类型)Where may the passage come from? A.A newspaper. B.A storybook. C.A notebook. D.A science book B My sister Tova is three years older than me.I think everything she does is great.When I was a kid,I liked to play with her and her friends,hoping to become one of them.However,nobody liked a troublesome()sister.Over time,we lived in the same house,but there was a distance between us. So when she told me she was going to China to study,I didn't care much.But the first night after she left,I kept thinking that something was wrong.The house was too quiet.I felt it was so different when she wasn't at home.I cried sadly.And I made a phone call to her. "Hello?"Her voice sounded the same as before. "Hey,Tova.It's me,Sara.I'm just calling to tell you I love you."My words came out quickly. After a long silence,she said,"Your voice makes me feel that you are beside me."And before the call ended,she said very quickly,"I love you too."I felt so great to have Tova as my sister.I was hoping to see my sister back home from China in a year. ()5.When Sara told Tova that she missed her,Tova A.was too busy to talk B.said she loved Sara too C.kept silent and said nothing D.asked Sara to come to visit her in China 34 ()6.(中考新考法·事件排序)In what order did the following happen in the story? a.Sara cried sadly after her sister Tova left for China to study. b.Sara liked to play with Tova and Tova's friends at an early age. c.Tova answered the phone and Sara quickly told her that she loved her. d.Tova would return home in a year. A.b-c-a-d B.c-b-a-d C.b-a-c-d D.c-b-d-a ()7.(中考新考法·词意释意题)What does the underlined word'“distance”mean in Paragraph 1? A.Greeting B.Problem C.Chance D.Hobby ()8.(中考常考·写作目的)What's the writer's purpose of writing the text? A.To ask for advice. B.To introduce two girls. C.To tell us to show our love to our family. D.To teach a lesson about protecting lives. C “刹车”的作用 Once in a physics class,the teacher Mr.White asked students,"Why do we have brakes(刹车)in our car?”Some students answered,“To stop the car.."“To control the speed of the car..”and“To avoid(避免)accidents.”All the students began to give similar answers.Then the teacher decided to show his idea."All of your answers are right,but my answer is different from yours.I think the brakes in the car make us able to drive much faster.” Listening to this,the whole class was silent because no one had imagined this answer.The teacher smiled and said,"If the car has no brakes,how fast are we ready to drive?It is the brakes in the car that give us courage to drive fast and safely. The teacher continued,"There are many difficulties in our life.They are like the brakes of the car.They sometimes stop us or slow our speed when we want to take risks.In fact,they protect us from some dangers.Without these"brakes",we could lose our direction or get into danger.So we need 35 to understand that"brakes"in our life are not meant to push us back but to make us move forward more quickly than before. ()9.Why does the writer ask the question about the"brakes"in the physics class? A.To interest the readers. B.To tell the uses of brakes. C.To lead in the opinion. D.To encourage us to learn physics. ( )10.Why do we have brakes in our car according to the teacher? A.To make the car stop. B.To make the car run more quickly. C.To control the speed of the car. D.To avoid traffic accidents. ()11.What does the teacher mainly want to tell the students? A.Brakes in life stop us from moving forward. B.We often misused brakes in our life. C.Brakes in cars are necessary for increasing speed. D.We should be thankful for brakes in life. ()l2.(中考新考法·最佳标题)Which is the best title of this passage? A.An Unusual Teacher B.The Direction of Life C.Correct Use of Brakes D.A Different Understanding of“Brakes'” D 为地球的未来拉响警报 Scientists are worried because they found trees and land didn't absorb() much carbon dioxide(CO2)(二氧化a碳).Absorbing much CO2 is important because it is good for our earth's health.What if plants and land couldn't do this job anymore? Plants and land are like the earth's helpers because they absorb CO2.They help to keep our planet's climate in balance.But with too many emissions()from cars and factories,it's getting hard for nature to be in balance.Interestingly,plants grow faster when there's more COz around. The weather changes,big fires,cutting down lots of trees,and little rain in some places cause the number of trees and plants to become smaller.So less CO2 was absorbed and nature had a hard time keeping the air clean.Scientists say this has been getting worse for eight years and might not get better quickly. 36 A We can't just stop cutting down trees.We also need to stop using so much oil and gas.We all need to do something for our only home.If we help our planet by using less oil and gas,things might start to get better.It's up to all of us to take care of our earth. ()13.Why are scientists worried according to the passage? A.Because plants are growing faster now. B.Because the weather is getting cold. C.Because plants and land took in less CO2. D.Because there are more people than before. ()l4.(中考常考·代词指代)What does the underlined word“They”refer to? A.Cars. B.Emissions C.Factories. D.Plants and land. ()l5.(中考新考法·细节多选)What made less CO2 absorbed according to the passage? ①too many people ②big fires ③cutting down trees 4little rain in some places A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④ ()l6.(中考新考法·语篇逻辑)Which of the following sentences can be put in? A.But there's hope! B.We noticed the problem. C.The problem is becoming terrible. D.We don't need to do anything. 第二节阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 “AI”被熟练应用于课堂 On July 5,2024,a set of data()from a primary school in Changsha showed that smart classrooms had been a regular part of the school.Some excellent teachers even put the smart classrooms into part of their teaching.AI is becoming more and more important for teaching and learning.But there is also a question about it.17 Zheng Qinghua from Tongji University thinks it's important for students to use Al in school. 18 And a study shows that 89%of students once used ChatGPT to help them do homework. 19 They think it's wrong to use AI to just finish homework and tests.People should use Al to help students become creative and teach them to work out practical problems. As AI is getting better quickly,stopping AI is not the answer.20 AI is helpful.But students must still think and make new things by themselves.This way,AI does more good than harm. 37 A.Should students use Al in school? B.He thinks AI can help students learn and get better in studying. C.But some schools are asking students to use Al. D.Students should use it in the right way in school. E.But some people worry this could bring problems. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On July 30,2024,China's Wang Chugin and Sun Yingsha 21 the gold medal(金牌)in the table tennis mixed doubles final(混双决赛)at the Paris Olympic Games.It was China's first Olympic gold medal in table tennis mixed doubles. Wang said this win made his dream come true."This gold medal is what I wanted the most.I have to thank everyone around us for 22 us win the game.We worked 23 for this gold medal,and it's all worth(值得)it.This is not just24 glory(荣誉).It is also the whole team's,”Wang said. "I want to thank my partner()25 all the work we put in over the last three years.We knew each other 26 we were young.We're very 27 to win this gold medal.And we hope to keep doing well in the coming 28 "said Sun. The win not only brought glory to China but also made many young people go for their 29 and work hard.Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha's winning story 30 that with hard work and teamwork,people can do great things. ( )21.A.bought B.sent C.lost D.won )22.A.help B.helps C.to help D.helping )23.A.lonely B.hard C.hardly D.easily )24.A.her B.our C.its D,their ( )25.A.in B.for C.out D.up ( )26.A.which B.where C.when D.who ( )27.A.happy B.shy C.angry D.sorry 38 )28.A.lessons B.holidays C.games D.festivals ( )29.A.dreams B.ideas C.gifts D.habits )30.A.sends B.asks C.shows D.gives 第二部分非选择题（共40分）】 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Every year on April 22nd,we celebrate Earth Day.It's a special day for the 4.22 people around 31 world.On this day,people come together to show their 世界地球日 love 32 care to our planet.But Earth Day is not just about celebrating,it's EARTH DAY also a time to protect our environment.Here are some fun 33 (thing)you can do. First,instead of taking a bus or a car,walk more often.If your home is too far,you can ride a bike. 34 (two),spending time in nature is an easy way to spend Earth Day! Third,pick up rubbish in the parks.Taking a moment to pick up any rubbish you see when you're out is 35 (real)useful. Fourth,you can sell used things.Some old things of yours can still be 36 (help)to other people.And if you have old clothes,old books,or other old things,why not give 37 (they)to other people? Last,plant a tree.Planting a tree only 38 (need)a few minutes,but it can be good 39 the environment for many years.We can join tree-planting activities with our friends or family. Earth Day can be every day!Just do one small thing every day 40 (protect)the environment. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 “超快手速”售票员一游园 A ticket seller at Shanghai Hongqiao Station becomes popular online.Her name is You Yuan,and she has been selling tickets for 14 years. On the Internet,we can see there is a popular video about You Yuan.In 39 the video,we can see that she types very fast on the computer.At the same time,she talks easily in English to foreign travelers.Her great skills make lots of people speak highly of her on the Internet. People even want to know if the speed of the computer can match You Yuan's lightning-fast hands. She said with a smile,"I hope the computer can work a bit faster." Because of years of typing quickly,she gets a health problem called tenosynovitis().But she still wants to help foreign passengers.To better serve them,she practices English a lot in her free time.You Yuan enjoys learning new things and solving problems for others. “When I can help passengers,they are very grateful(感激的).And it makes me happy to hear them say 'thank you'with a smile,"she said.She is really a great ticket seller. 41.Why does You Yuan become popular on the Internet? 42.What's You Yuan's purpose in practicing English? 43.How does You Yuan feel about her job? 44.(新考法·开放式设问)What can we learn from You Yuan?(Write30 words or more..) 五、书面表达（满分20分）】 假设你是李明，你们家很注意节约用电，并且很关注用电安全常识。经过和家人讨论，你们制定了 一套有关用电安全的家规。请根据下面表格中的要点提示，写一篇短文介绍一下该家规。词数80词 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 线 必须 禁止 不用电器的时候关掉它们 在炉具旁放纸张 保持电线干燥 随处扔电池 取完东西后记得关上冰箱门 用湿手去碰电器 Electricity is very important in our daily lives. 40第二部分非选择题 三、语法填空 31.heroes 32.to become 33.though/if 34.at 35.gave 36.angrily 37.the 38.us 39.others'40.unfair 四、阅读与表达 41.One of China's most popular influencers. 42.She wants to share the intangible cultural heritage inheritors'stories with the world. 43.Because they want to live a quiet and slow life. 44.I can introduce Chinese traditional festivals through social media,such as during the Spring Festival,families get together and have a big meal.During the Mid-Autumn Festival,families enjoy the full moon and eat mooncakes.(开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理 即可) 五、书面表达 例文 The Person I Respect We have a lot of respectable people around us.They may be our teachers,parents,or one 英语·期末卷 of our elders.As for me,my father is the person I respect most. My father is a teacher who loves his work and his students very much.He works very hard every day but he will also spare some time to accompany me and share many funny things with me.When I come across the problems in my study,my father will listen to me patiently and encourage me to overcome the difficulties bravely. So,in my mind my father is the person I respect most and I love him deeply. 沪教牛津（新版）期末综合模拟卷（五） 第一部分选择题 一、阅读理解 1-4 CACD 5-8 BCBC 9-12 CBDD 13-16 CDCA 17-20 ABED 二、完形填空 21-25 DDBBB 26-30 CACAC 第二部分非选择题 三、语法填空 31.the 32.and 33.things 34.Second 35.really 36.helpful C力七年级下册N版 37.them 38.needs 39.for 40.to protect 四、阅读与表达 41.Because she types very fast on the computer and talks easily in English to foreign travelers. 42.To better serve foreign passengers. 43.happy. 44.She is an active person and she loves her work.We should keep learning new skills and never give up.At the same time,we should help others to make us happy. 五、书面表达 例文 Electricity is very important in our daily lives.Here are some rules about using electricity safely in my family. First,switch off the electrical appliances when we don't use them.Second,we mustn't put paper beside a cooker.Third,we must keep the wire dry.Fourth,we mustn't throw batteries everywhere.Fifth,remember to close the door of the fridge after we take things out of it.Finally,don't touch electrical appliances with wet hands. If we follow these rules,we will be safe and we can save a lot of electricity. 沪教牛津（新版）期末综合模拟卷（六） 第一部分选择题 一、阅读理解 1-4 BBCA 5-8 ACBA 9-12 CABD 13-16 DDCD 17-20 BACD 二、完形填空 21-25 ABABD 26-30 CCADB 第二部分非选择题 三、语法填空 31.silent 32.of 33.clean 34.daily 35.and 36.leaves 37.Sadly 38.are cutting 39.the 40.to protect 四、阅读与表达 41.On December 2nd,2024. 42.From traditional Chinese culture. 43.Green. 44.It is not only cute but also ancient.It includes many traditional Chinese culture and it invites everyone to celebrate the Year of the Snake with good fortune and joy.(开放性试 题，答案不唯一，合理即可)