甘肃省陇南市西和县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

2025年春季学期八年级学情监测 英语 注童摩项：本议卷不会听力，满会为150分.考试时间为10分种，所有试提均在等湖卡上 作等、否则无效。 1单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分】 从A、B、C,D四个遗项中，找出百线都分与其他三个单词面线都分读音不同的选项. 1.A.check B.develop C.decisco D.honest 2.A9y B.memory C ngtice D.lgeation 3.Ab如d B.nsk C hide D.write 4.A.lend Bmean Cdeath D.heat 5.A.bambgo B.bedroom C.mooalight D.blood Ⅱ语法与植数对话（共20小题；年小超1分，清分20分） 阅读下列各题，从AB、C.D四个选项中选择一个最住答案。（簪小题1分，共10分） 1.-Dd you know that China is one of _c0 untnes道the warld'? -Yes,I did.It's mach older than the US. A.older B the oldest C.oldest D the older 2.—Jyo0 nosy here【an7 t stand 一Yes,we have to new ways to solve the probliem. A.pack up B.take care of C come甲wi地 D.pant with 3.A glass fell off the table.and the noisy room became quet. A probably B.acmally C usually D suddenly 4 The two boys along the lake when they beard s loud cry for help. A.have walked B were walking C.will walk D walk 5 Good luck always somebody that hss prepared well A.belongs to B remind水of C humes up D.dpnd山6e 6.It doesn't matter you tum nght or lef st the crossing.Both roads lesd to the art 时useu值 A.whenever B unless C thoegh D whether 7-Dd you see the boys yesterday aftemoon? -Yes.I saw them the fence when I passed A.climb B climbed C climbing D to climb 8.The alarm clock at6:30 every moring.bur today it didn't nng. A goesoff B goes over C goes out D.goes wrong 9.-Did you hurt while playing soccer? (M)入年级芜语第1万（养8夏） -No.I dide't But my elasmae,Mike hurt knee A.you him B.yourself.himself C.your,himself D yourself:his 10.-have a sore throat Should I go to the doctor? -Well,I think you pust neod some hot tea wuth honey. A.drunk B.to drnk C.to drinking D.drinking 11.-Excuse me.Could you please tell me my car? 騾 -Sure.Park it right bere I'll help you. 人h加woop B.wbere to park C.what to stop D.when to park 12.My teacher encouraged 。mmer e0 urse to umprove m可English A.for me mking B.me tnking C:for me take D.me to take 13.-The mn has much money to belp the blind dunng the past few years. -How kind he is! A.given:awuy B.ge或at C taiken.out D.given;up 14.-Could you please me to your friend山？I want to know some new frend本 -Sure,I'd love to A.proteet B.introduce C.provide D.tell 15.Puul lves animais so he looks after Mary's pet dog of all her fnends. A.more carefiual B.the most careful C.the most carefully D.more carefially 16 Can you help me those exeretse books?I got a different number each tme. A.cory B.move C write D.count 17. ,I doo't want to tell him unless he asks me. A.To my suarprise B.To be honest C.In ard如rto D To my joy 18.-Why are you so quict? -Becsuse I'm considerng a new car A.b与 B.bought C.buying D to buy 19.-Mrs.White,can I leave my homework for tomorrow? -I'm afrasd not Don't what you can do today till tomorrow. A.put off B.get off C.take off D.turn off 20.We should do everything we can he animals in血ngg A.save B.saved C saving D.to save Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题：每小题15分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个遮项中选出能填入空白处的景佳答紫， Once a man and his wife worked for an old man.There was a big box in the old man's living room The old man pomnted to the box and said,"There's only one thing you1 do.Don't open the box."2 saying this,be lef hs home. The woman said to her husband."There must be expensive in the box.Let's open it shall we?"Her husband said4 to her.But the woman didn't give up ber 5One day,she decided to find out 6 was in it.Her husband didn't stop her.She opened the box and looked inside.To her surpnse,sbe found noching in the box.She tred hard to 7 it,but (MA》A桌级灰语第2互（共8重） failed域失数) That evening the old man came home mnd found the bor was&Hc was very9 and askod the woman and her husband to leave his home. "But there was nothing in the box."the woman aid.We haven't taken anythang all"The old mon19 them"The box is pot important,but i cannot beheve you Tha:'s imporan! 1.A.may not B.muste't C dare not D peedn't 2 A.Afler B.For C By D Before 3 A nothog B everyihing C something D anything 4.A no B yex C goodbye D much 5.A.dream B box C way D idea 6.A wluch B what C who D thu 7.A cheek B.destroy C close D open B A.heavy B open c expey D hghr 9.A.honest B.happy C careful D topy 10.A tumed inlo B lestened to C shoured at D smiled at N阅（理解（共15小题：每小题2分，病分10分》 Mr and Mrs Broun lived in a small town near London wih their chtld.Somcumes Mr.Heown came bock home from work very late.when his wife and the chiid were asleep.and then he opened the frant door of chis house h his key and came n very quctly. But one night when he was coming home very late,he lost his key.so when he reached his bouse.he rang the bell.Noching happencd.He rang it agumn.Again nothing heppeacd. Nobody moved insade the house Mr.Brown knocked a the bedroom window,he spoke to his wife,he shourod,but sbe didn't wake up.At lst he stopped and thought for a moment Tben he begn to spcak like a small child"Mother,"he sad,"I want to go to the tosle"He spoke que quetly but at once Mrs Brown woke up Then he spoke to her.snd she opened the door for lusm. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容时读下列句子正误。正确填（涂A,误年涂B I The Browns lrved in a small town near Landon 2 Mr Brown's wife and his chald dadn't go to sleep ontil he came back from work 3.One night.Mrs.Brown lost her key.so she knocked at te front door and the bedroom window. 4 Mr Brown smd"Mother"hke a sm child because he wanied his wafe to wake up. 5.Mrs.Brown woke up at once when she heard the bell nng In most pars of the world.many stdenes help their scbools make less pollution They join envronment clubs.In un environmend club.pcoplc work together to make our cnvironment clean Here are some things stuadents ofien do. No-garbage (funches.How much do you throw away afer lunch?Environment clubs 制 dter lunches h thacbsedgEvery weck theyil h cassmktheand reprhmhewhole chool. Noc day On nocar day.nobody comes to school na car.not the students and ootthe aeCan gve polouo remember bus.waik.bike.or ru!Use your legs!It's o地aff Tum o the4 aler!Did you知ow that beoken1Dles(裤水马桶】can waste twenty to fo同 tons(of water an bour?In a year.that would fill nsmall river!In the eovrclubs. 西dents mend凸ose broken tailets We love ou enviroemen Let's work together o makeclean 面该以上材料，根据其内容四答其后各个小避 6 Envronmeet clutns ask students A.to dnve to school every d山y B to uake exereise every day C.o bnng lanch bags D to lake s bus as much as possible 7 From the passape we kno the students usually bave lunch Aa home 8 mshops C.in restaurants D mt school 8 On a no-car day.will take a car to school. A.both studenis and teachers B only students C.neither studeris nor terchers D either srudents or teachers 9.After studemts mead soilets.they save A.a small nver B.a club C a lot of warer D.a lot of moaey 10 The wmer wTole the passnge to ask stdens to A eleas schools B make less polluton C join clabs D use less water In Sitgpore.maay middle school srodents spend a lot of nme on theu srudics.People thmk oodchoolig学校敢)s a ncket to suceess an their funore S0.msny of these students可y their best to ges good marks m their exams They have a lot of homewerk every day and exams are usually difficst Sometimes.some of them have o go to tmcdalclasses afer school. There me may after-school acuvities sports and games.musse and dance.hiking and rock-clihin t They are nlso very happy to do commumy service nheu6enmc,most sudenes1 like to listen1op0 music Hollywood blockbusters(好菜坞 )Hoog Kong ind Singapore movics are very populas among them.Some of them also spend theur free nme sufing the lntemet e-malng ther foends and playing computer games. They someimes go to cafes.fast food restaurants.shoppeng centers and big bookstores.So.it loaks like theifamddle school studentn Sngaporeso easy but it s nchand coorful. 阅读数上材料。根据其冉客回容共后各个小题。 《MA八每摄美市黑4页（共8有 11.Smudents in Singapore think if they want to have d fture theywill A.get good schooling B.do afer-class actvities C.do much homework D.surf the Internet 12.The underlned word"remedial"means" "in Chinese A.规乐的 B.补习的 C业余的 D,专业的 13.Which of the followmg is NOT an sctivity the students do in their free tme? A.Listening to pop musc. B.Watching movies. C.Going to shopping cene D.Doing their homework 14.Which of the following is TRUE? A.All of the students go to remedial classes after school in Singipore B.The maddle school students'life n Singapore is bard but interesting. C.Few students like to surf the Interet in their tree time. D.In Singapore,stdents don't have to sudy hard to get good grades. 15.What's the best tirle for the text? A.How to Get Good Marks in Singapore B.The Free Time Activities in Singapore C.The Students'Life in Singapore D.The After-school Actvities in Singapore V任务型完彩填空（共10空：每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文道殿、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 popular waste appear way proper solve use other espocial spend With the developmemt of mobile poone apps,people bave more chances to communicate with others in the world through shanng videos online Douyin is one of the most1 apps. Many people think it is a double-aided sword(双s刃创)o2 Douyin.While some people have found grest joy in using the app.3 think it is not a good idea to use it.Some people,4 the young.have been lost in the app.They5 hours recording and uploading videos.This is really a6 of time and it harms their phystcal and mental health. To7 this problem,Douyin has camried out an anti-sddiction (system.It has wo new functions(功能方a reminder(提示)that suddenly&一aer0 minutes of continuous uage and a fearure that locks the app by itself after daily usage exceeds (two hours.I think itsa effeetive(有效的)9一oprevent addiction to the app Apps like Douyin may bring us joy.but we should use them10 1.任务型阅读理解（共5小愿；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅黄下面材料，按要求完成」至5小题。 What are you going to do if you are in a buring bouse?How will you escape?Do you know hw osave youself?Please read the following passae Escapingm a fire is a serious matter.Knowinghatto do dunnga fire can save your life. (MA)入年娠英请第5面《共8百) 制 It ismortant to know the ways you can use and show them to everyceehe family,suh irw序（楼梯）nd fire escapes,but oi From the lower floors of the buildings eingtouwindows is possible.Leam the best way of leving by windw withheanc ofsuiny 盛 ①The second floor window境uatty not very high from the gr则4 of cours%,nis4fro mpa short way than to stay in a buring bailding Windows are also useful when you are warting for help.Be sure to keep the door closed,or eand fire may be drawn into the room Keep your head ow a thewdow be sure you get fresh sir rther than smoke that may kak (into the room. Onaseondor third floor,the best windows for escpe arehosehat openofFrom he roof person can drop to the ground more safely.Dropping o hard grounded in ajuy.Bushes(木丛)and可ss can he中oge2taf(级神) 1.Is it possible to eseape through the windows if you live on a lower floor? 2 Translate凸e Sentence①（每译断镜D句） 1What are also useful when you are waring for help? 4 What can help to bresk a fall? SWhat should you do to make sure that youet fresh air? 1.口语交际（共5小题：每小题2分，裤分10分） 图读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方根内选择恰当的海项补全对话，使句意完登、符合逻。 (其中有两项为多余迹夏) A:Sally,are you tree tomorrow evening? B:1 A:Wby not go to the movies? B:2 _【l日ke seeing movies very much, A:3 B:Well,I like comedies because they are funny.What about you? A:I lilke them,too.I hear Mr.Bean ss on.4 B:Sure.Let's meet at sevea o'clock tomorrow evening. A:Oh,it's a little earlier. B:5 A:OK.See you tomonow evenin B:See you [MA)入年复表语第6面《共8面) A.That's a good iden B.Yes,Iam. C.I'mn afiraid I have no time. D.How about balf past seven? E.What kind of mowesd的you like子 F.Where will we meet? G.Would you like to go to the movie with me? V四词江考查（共5小周：每小恩1分，滤分5分） A)根据句意，用暂号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.The waste water from the facsory (pollute)the mvers eearby recently 2.Mike cooked the fish mach (well)than he did yesterday. 3.Kim's mom told her _(do)chores to praenee her living skills 4.Sally is used to (check)her homewark after finishing it every nme. 5.My limtle sister can dress (she) 6.You'd better think about n again betore you make a (decide) 7.Every nime I go back to my hometown,I feel (peace). 8y可y (collect)stamps 9.The _(dead)of that great teacher makes us sad 10.Wich the (develop)of technology,our life is much emsier than before )选出与句子画线部分意思相同戴相近的选受。 11.Our sehool pfree lunch every day A.offers B.takes C.asks D.refuses 12.She was o hear the ews of her fnend's accident. A.angry B.tired C.sleepy D.surprised 13.Thomas Edison is famous for imventing the light bulb. A.copying 且creatrg Ccollernng D.repairing 14.She peeds to clear the table before we can eat dinner A.make...dirry B.make...casy C.make...clean D.make...difficult 15.A good tescher can nd students tos A.guide B.lose C.follow D.find 以按要求竞成句子（共0小题；年空1分，满分20分） A)询型转换按括号内的娶求转换下列句型，每空限填一) L,1 aw a sromachache对画线部分提问) the matter -you? 2 Lily is more careful th随y othersudent in my class(改为同义句) Lily is the」 srudent in my elass 《M从》入年最英语第7页《共象西】 3.The lime dog odsbere,(政为一段疑何句) 慕 the litle dog yoa here? 4.My parents aw球ohang out with myfhend.(政为否定句) My parents】 e to hang out wit他y friends 5.k0 o see the chil山ren in the mountains gyery tao weeks对画线部分援句) do you go to see the children in the mountains? B)根据所给汉语提示光成下列句子。（每空限填一） 6.父母应核知道教育的重要性， Parents shoald know the cducation. 了科技进步得如此之快比人难烈置信！ 业s that tchnology has made in such a rapid wayt &说实在的，我真不是真开时校。 To I don't really want to leave my school 9一堡人在面对偶球时总想就战自己。 Some people always want to in the face of difficulues. 10.这个地方四孕如春， 贴 This pbce is like spring all X书面装达（满分15分） 某中学英语损正在开痒专栏讨论中学生如何故松的话题。霞设你叫李华，请从以下几个 洲 方面，写出你的其体做法，向藏栏日投稿。 内容要点：！与他人交花：工参加体有活动：3少加规乐活动：4，其他位怡方式。 写作夏求：】文中不得遗靠个人姓名和学校名称： 2内客包含以上婴成，词数不少于0词：文章格式已始出不计入总 词数； 3.西言准确，行文连贯，层次滑嘴，节写规范。 Dear editor, Yours. Li Hua (MA)入年照英语第3重《先8页】（MA）八年级英语参考答案 第 1页 （共 2 页） 2025年春季学期八年级学情监测 英语参考答案 I. 单词辨音（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 1-5 ABBCD Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共 20小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分） 1-5 BCDBA 6-10 DCADB 11-15 BDABC 16-20 DBCAD Ⅲ. 完形填空（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 1-5 BACAD 6-10 BCBDC Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分） 1-5 ABBAB 6-10 DDCCB 11-15 ABDBC V. 任务型完形填空（共 10空；每空 1分，满分 10 分） 1. popular 2. use 3. others 4. especially 5. spend 6. waste 7. solve 8. appears 9. way 10. properly Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 1. Yes, it is. 2. 二楼窗户通常距离地面不高。 3. Windows are also useful. 4. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall. 5. We should keep our heads low at the window. Ⅶ. 口语交际（共 5 小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 1-5 BAEGD Ⅷ. 词汇考查（共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分） 1. has polluted 2. better 3. to do 4. checking 5. herself 6. decision 7. peaceful 8. collecting 9. death 10. development 11-15ADBCA Ⅸ. 按要求完成句子（共 10小题；每空 1分，满分 20 分） 1. What’s; with 2. most careful 3. Did; lead 4. don’t allow 5. How often 6. importance of 7. unbelievable; progress 8. be honest 9. challenge themselves 10. year round （MA）八年级英语参考答案 第 2页 （共 2 页） Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分 15分） 例文 Dear editor, There are many ways for us junior high school students to relax ourselves. As for me, when I feel stressed, I usually communicate with my friends, parents or teachers. Sometimes, I will do sports with my classmates, such as riding bikes, going swimming and so on. I also go to the movies or listen to light music in my spare time, too. What’s more, going on a trip is another way to make me relaxed. I believe we’ll live more happily, be healthier and learn better if we are more relaxed. Yours, Li Hua 书面表达评分标准： 1. 评分时先根据短文内容和语言表达，初步确定其所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求 衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 2. 本大题满分为15分，不设小数点以下分值。按五个档次给分。 3. 文中若出现真实的人名、校名，扣2分。 一档 14—15分 包含所有要点，应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确、 语法正确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，具有较强的语言 运用能力。 二档 12—13分 基本包含所有要点，应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，句子较 通顺，表达较清楚，但有少量错误。 三档 7—11分 内容包含了多数要点，语言表达过于简单，句子不够通顺，有 部分语言错误，基本上不影响总体理解。 四档 4—6分 只包含了少数要点，语言不规范，句子无条理，行文不连贯， 语言错误严重，影响理解。 五档 1—3分 只抄写所给的提示信息。