精品解析：河北省邢台市2024-2025学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试卷

2024—2025学年第二学期期末督测 七年级英语试卷（仁爱版） 说明： 1.本试卷共8页，满分120分。 2.请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Two kilos of rice. B. Yes, I do. C. It’s very delicious. 2. A. I'm busy with my homework. B.I like summer best. C. It’s sunny today. 3. A. For two hours. B. In the school library. C. Twice a week. 4. A. It’s mine. B. Yes, it is. C. They are Tom’s. 5. A. I can’t find my keys. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re welcome. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. Which kind of match will the school team have? A. B. C. 7. What is Jim doing? A. B. C. 8. Who washes clothes for Jim? A. His mother. B. Himself. C. His father. 9. Why does Kate’s mother wash clothes for her? A. She thinks Kate can’t do it well. B. She thinks Kate is too young. C. Kate can’t use the washing machine well. 10. Where is the bookstore? A. On Zhongshan Road. B. On Renmin Road. C. On Huaguang Road. 11. How will the man get to the bookstore? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 12. What is Helen buying in the supermarket? A. Milk and apples. B. Chicken and bread. C. Milk and bread. 13. How was Helen’s school trip? A. Exciting. B. Unforgettable. C. Wonderful. 14. What did Mike do last Sunday? A. He flew a kite. B. He played the guitar. C. He climbed a mountain. 15. Where did the man go yesterday? A. To the park. B. To his neighbor’s house. C. To the library. 16. What did the man do there? A. He watered flowers. B. He tidied up books. C. He took care of a dog. 17. How did the man feel about doing this? A. A little tired. B. A little worried. C. A little excited. 18. What does the woman think of this man? A. Kind. B. Smart. C. Active. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. What can’t the children do in the camp? A. They can’t run. B. They can’t dance. C. They can’t sing. 20. How many camp rules are there for children? A.3. B.4. C.5. 21. Why does the camp make these rules? A. To make children happy. B. To help children with their study. C. To keep children safe. 22. When did teachers and students take part in the activities this year? A. On March 21st. B. On March 22nd. C. On March 23rd. 23. What did the short plays show to people? A. Wasting is bad for humans. B. What we can do to save water. C. Water is important to people. 24. What did teachers and students put up in the community? A. Posters. B. Maps C. Pictures. 25. What does the speaker think of these activities? A. Funny. B. Helpful. C. Unforgettable. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Rules for Our Class Number of rules 26. Dos 27. Finish the carefully 28. Keep the classroom Don’ts 29. Don’t with others 30. Don’t be 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Jack lived in a mountain village with his little son Bob. He was a hard-working ____1____ and worked on his land every day. Bob could often learn something ____2____ about life from his father. One day, Jack took Bob to a yard and said, “Son, ____3____ these stones, they are on the way now. What can we do?” “Can we move them ____4____?” Bob asked. “Good idea! Maybe you can do it!” said the father. Bob was very ____5____ and he began to push one of the large stones with both hands. ____6____ the stone stayed there. Bob felt a little sad and said, “Dad, I ____7____ my best to move it just now, but it didn’t move at all.” Jack said, “Your own strength (力量) is small. You should ____8____ for help.” With these words, Jack helped move it to one side of the road. And then he turned to Bob and said “It’s important to face difficulty ____9____. But when a job is far more than your ability, you can choose to ____10____ strength from those around you.” Bob learned to seek (寻求) help and work with others, understanding the importance of teamwork. 1. A. teacher B. doctor C. worker D. farmer 2. A. beautiful B. useful C. popular D. colorful 3. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look like 4. A. down B. on C. up D. away 5. A. excited B. angry C. bored D. tired 6. A. So B. If C. Or D. But 7. A. tried B. moved C. spent D. left 8. A. stand B. ask C. care D. buy 9. A. slowly B. hardly C. bravely D. heavily 10. A. stop B. carry C. borrow D. hear 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了农民Jack通过带儿子Bob移石头的经历，让Bob明白面对超出自己能力的困难时，应该寻求他人帮助，从而学会团队合作的重要性。 【1题详解】 句意：他是一个勤劳的农民，每天在自己的土地上劳作。 teacher教师；doctor医生；worker工人；farmer农民。根据“worked on his land every day”可知，他的职业是农民。故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：Bob经常能从父亲那里学到一些关于生活的有用的东西。 beautiful美丽的；useful有用的；popular受欢迎的；colorful多彩的。根据“Bob could often learn something…about life from his father”可知，父亲教的是对生活有帮助的内容。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：一天，Jack把Bob带到一个院子里，对他说：“儿子，看看这些石头，它们现在都在路上了。我们能做什么呢？” look at看；look after照顾；look for寻找；look like看起来像。根据“…these stones, they are on the way now”可知，父亲让儿子观察挡路的石头。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：Bob问：“我们能把它们移走吗？” down向下；on在……上面；up向上；away离开。根据“they are on the way now”可知，此处指移开挡路的石头。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：Bob非常兴奋，他开始用双手推其中一块大石头。 excited兴奋的；angry生气的；bored无聊的；tired疲倦的。根据“‘Good idea! Maybe you can do it’”可知，父亲鼓励他可以去做，Bob此时应是兴奋的。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：但石头一动不动。 So因此；If如果；Or否则；But但是。根据“he began to push one of the large stones with both hands”及“the stone stayed there”可知，前文说Bob努力推石头，后文说石头没动，前后是转折关系，用But。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：Bob有点难过地说：“爸爸，我刚才尽了最大努力推它，但它一点也没动。” tried尝试；moved移动；spent花费；left离开。try one’s best“尽某人最大努力”，固定搭配。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：Jack说：“你自己的力量很小。你应该寻求帮助。” stand站立；ask询问；care关心；buy买。ask for help “寻求帮助”，固定搭配。父亲建议Bob向他人求助。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：然后他转向Bob说：“勇敢地面对困难是很重要的。但当一份工作远远超出你的能力时，你可以选择从周围的人那里获得力量。” slowly缓慢地；hardly几乎不；bravely勇敢地；heavily沉重地。根据“It’s important to face difficulty…”可知，面对困难需要勇敢。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：然后他转向Bob说：“勇敢地面对困难是很重要的。但当一份工作远远超出你的能力时，你可以选择从周围的人那里获得力量。” stop停止；carry携带；borrow借用；hear听见。根据“you can choose to…strength from those around you”可知，此处指借助他人的力量。故选C。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Jenny is my good friend. She is ____11____ American girl. Jenny often ____12____ (write) to me. From her letters, I can learn some things about her. She likes animals. Last weekend, she ____13____ (go) to the zoo with her friends. They took ____14____ (photo) of the animals and played with them. They enjoyed ____15____ (they). They think animals are our friends. We should take good care ____16____ them. She has a pet cat. She ____17____ (get) it from her aunt last year. Its name is Mimi. She has fun ____18____ (live) with Mimi. The cat is ____19____ (friend) to her, too. “Look! Mimi ____20____ (eat) fish happily, looking so cute.” She says. She loves growing vegetables. Her parents always teach her ____21____ (grow) vegetables on the farm near her house. They work hard and the vegetables grow ____22____ (good). She says, “This is my ____23____ (one) time to grow vegetables. I don’t like eating vegetables before. But now I like eating them because they are ____24____ (health).” Growing vegetables ____25____ (be) good for learning science. It also helps us have good eating habits. 【答案】11. an 12. writes 13. went 14. photos 15. themselves 16. of 17. got 18. living 19. friendly 20. is eating 21. to grow 22. well 23. first 24. healthy 25. is 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的好朋友Jenny，包括她的国籍、日常活动，以及她喜欢动物、养宠物猫和种植蔬菜等生活趣事。 【11题详解】 句意：她是一个美国女孩。环境“She is…American girl”可知，此处指她是一个美国女孩，American是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词应用an。故填an。 【12题详解】 句意：Jenny经常给我写信。根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时，主语Jenny是第三人称单数，谓语动词write应用三单形式writes。故填writes。 【13题详解】 句意：上周末，她和朋友们去了动物园。根据“Last weekend”可知句子用一般过去时，go的过去式是went。故填went。 【14题详解】 句意：他们给动物拍照并和它们一起玩。photo“照片”是可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用复数形式photos。故填photos。 【15题详解】 句意：他们玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，固定短语，they的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。 【16题详解】 句意：我们应该好好照顾它们。take good care of“好好照顾”，固定搭配。故填of。 【17题详解】 句意：她去年从姑姑那里得到了它。根据“last year”可知句子用一般过去时，get的过去式是got。故填got。 【18题详解】 句意：她和咪咪一起生活很开心。have fun doing sth.“做某事很开心”，固定搭配。故填living。 【19题详解】 句意：这只猫对她也很友好。be friendly to“对……友好”，固定搭配。故填friendly。 【20题详解】 句意：她说：“看！咪咪正在开心地吃鱼，看起来很可爱。”根据“Look”可知句子用现在进行时，主语Mimi是第三人称单数，be动词用is，eat的现在分词是eating。故填is eating。 【21题详解】 句意：她的父母总是教她在她家附近的农场种蔬菜。teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”，固定搭配。故填to grow。 【22题详解】 句意：他们努力工作，蔬菜长得很好。此处修饰动词grow，应用good的副词形式well。故填well。 【23题详解】 句意：她说：“这是我第一次种菜。我以前不喜欢吃蔬菜。但现在我喜欢吃它们，因为它们很健康。”根据“This is my…time to grow vegetables”可知，此处表示第一次，应用序数词first。故填first。 【24题详解】 句意：她说：“这是我第一次种菜。我以前不喜欢吃蔬菜。但现在我喜欢吃它们，因为它们很健康。”分析句子可知，此处作表语，应用形容词healthy。故填healthy。 【25题详解】 句意：种植蔬菜对学习科学有好处。根据“Growing vegetables”可知，动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，本文时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here is the floor guide of Beiguo Shopping Center (9:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.) 7F Food Hall (All kinds of delicious food) 6F Game Center/KTV/Zhongdu Movie Time 5F Travel & Sports (Bags/Sports Clothes/Sports Shoes) 4F Clothes & Shoes (Women’s) 3F Clothes & Shoes (Men’s) 2F Clothes & Shoes (Women’s/Children’s) 1F Beauty shops B1 Supermarket (Beiguo Supermarket) B2 Parking The parking place closes one hour after the shopping center closes. 26. What can you find on the sixth floor? A Sports shoes. B. KTV and movie theater. C. Men’s clothes. D. Supermarket. 27. Gao Qiao feels a little hungry after shopping. Which floor should she go to buy some food? A. Floor Four. B. Floor Five. C. Floor Six. D. Floor Seven. 28. Which of the following is FALSE according to the guide? A. Men’s shoes are on Floor Three. B. The supermarket is on B1. C. The beauty shops are on the second floor. D. The parking place is closed at 11:00 p.m. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了北国购物中心的楼层指南，包括各楼层的功能分布及停车场关闭时间。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第2行“6F”对应的内容“Game Center/KTV/Zhongdu Movie Time”可知，六楼有游戏中心、KTV和中都影院。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第1行“7F”对应的内容 “Food Hall (All kinds of delicious food)”可知，七楼是美食广场。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“1F”内容“Beauty shops”可知，美容店在一楼，而非二楼，表述错误。故选C。 B There is a big school library in Lucy’s school. Here are the rules of the school library: Reading Room Rules: •You can read from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. on weekdays. •Only take no more than three books at a time. •Keep quiet. •No eating. •No running. •Don’t talk on your phones. Borrowing Rules: •Use only your card to borrow books •You can borrow no more than five books at a time. •Keep the books for no longer than one week. •If you lose them, you have to pay for them. 29. When can students read in the reading room? A. 7:00 a.m. on Tuesday. B. 9:00 a.m. on Sunday. C. 11:30 a.m. on Friday. D. 6:00 p.m. on Thursday. 30. Which of the following is NOT allowed in the reading room? A. Taking books quietly. B. Eating snacks. C. Reading alone. D. Sitting quietly. 31. What should you do if a borrowed book is lost? A. Buy a new one. B. Tell the teacher. C. Borrow another one. D. Pay for it. 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了露西学校图书馆的阅览规则和借阅规则，包括阅览室的开放时间、行为规范以及借书时的要求等。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“•You can read from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. on weekdays.”可知，学生可在工作日的上午8:30至下午5:30在阅览室阅读。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“•No eating.”可知，吃零食属于被禁止的行为。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you lose them, you have to pay for them.”可知，如果弄丢了借来的书，必须赔偿。故选D。 C Li Kang is a policeman. He volunteers to give a talk on how to keep safe at the school every year. Today is the last Monday in March and it is also a day for students to learn something about safety. So this morning he gave a talk at No. 1 Middle School. First, he told students to put safety first in their everyday life. They should be away from stampede (踩踏事故) at school. When students around start to push, please move to one side. It is smart to stand there and try to hold on something. Then, be careful with fire. When there is a fire, students must leave the classroom as quickly as possible. It is good to find something wet to cover their mouths and noses because the smoke (浓烟) is bad for their health. Last, he asked students to keep safe on their way to school. They should look left first and then look right before crossing the road. He hoped students would learn to look after themselves well after his talk. 32. What does Li Kang do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. D. A student. 33. How often does Li Kang give a talk on safety at the school? A. Once a month. B. Twice a year. C. Once a year. D. Every day. 34. What does Li Kang tell students to put first in everyday life? A. Study. B. Safety. C. Sports. D. Making friends. 35. Why does Li Kang volunteer to give talks on safety? A. He wants to become famous. B. He is paid well for giving talks. C. He hopes students can protect themselves. D. He needs to complete a school project. 【答案】32. C 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了警察李康每年在学校做安全讲座的内容，包括预防踩踏、火灾逃生和交通安全等。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Li Kang is a policeman”可知，李康一名警察。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“He volunteers to give a talk…every year”可知，做讲座频率是每年一次。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“he told students to put safety first”可知，他告诉学生要把安全放在首位。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章末段“He hoped students would learn to look after themselves”可知，其目的是帮助学生提升安全意识。故选C。 D Teamwork is very useful and important in today’s world. So it is important for parents to teach kids to work together in teams. Working as a team does good to kids. Teamwork can help them to enjoy spending time with other people. What’s more, it can help them work together, and solve different problems in school and in their lives. When kids take part in team sports and help with housework, they can develop teamwork skills. Even just being in a family means working in a team! In these activities, teamwork can help children to develop the leadership (领导力). It is not easy for kids to work with others. So parents should try different ways to teach kids to enjoy teamwork. First, a sweet and happy home is the key. Everyone’s idea is important. Parents should show admiration for their kids’ ideas. Second, doing housework is a good way to work as a team, especially (尤其) when several brothers or sisters live together in the same house. Third, parents can also use games to help their kids understand working as a team can be fun! 36. Paragraph 2 tells us the ________ of teamwork. A. difficulties B. differences C. advantages D. information 37. What can teamwork help kids develop? A. Leadership. B. Painting skills. C. Singing ability. D. Cooking skills. 38. Which is NOT mentioned as a way to teach teamwork? A. Playing games. B. Doing housework. C. Taking part in team sports. D. Watching TV. 39. What does the underlined word “admiration” mean in the Paragraph 3? A. Respect. B. Dislike. C. Anger. D. Coldness. 40. What’s the best title for the text? A. Teamwork and Leadership B. Teamwork in Today’s World C. The Ways of Teaching Teamwork D. Why and How to Teach Teamwork 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了教孩子们团队合作很重要，并介绍了一些教孩子团队合作的方法。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Working as a team does good to kids.”可知，本段主要介绍了团队合作的优势。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In these activities, teamwork can help children to develop the leadership ( 领导力 ).”可知，团队合作能帮助孩子培养领导力。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, a sweet and happy home is the key.”、“Second, doing housework is a good way to work as a team,”以及“Third, parents can also use games to help their kids understand working as a team can be fun!”可知，看电视未被提及。故选D。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Everyone’s idea is important. Parents should show admiration for their kids’ ideas.”可知，父母应认可、尊重孩子的想法，admiration在此处与respect同义。故选A。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Teamwork is very useful and important in today’s world. So it is important for parents to teach kids to work together in teams.”及通读全文可知，文章先说明教孩子团队合作的重要性及团队合作的好处（为什么教），再介绍教孩子团队合作的方法（如何教）。故选D。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The following are some of the new rules for middle school students. Tell the truth (说实话). Don’t copy someone else’s work in an exam. It is not right for an honest (诚实的) student to do that. Don’t tell your mother that you are doing your homework when you are playing computer games. Do more at school. Good students love animals and people. April is Bird-Loving Festival in China. Is your school doing anything for the festival? You should join! You can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes more fun for everyone. Be friendly! Do you argue (争吵) with your classmates when your class loses the game? Arguing with them will not help you make your class strong. Be friendly to your classmates. Try to think of others, not only yourself. Be open to new ideas. Don’t look down on (看不起) new ideas. Everyone’s new idea is important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone. Use the Internet carefully. Some things on the Internet are not good, so look at the good things. The good things on it can be useful for your studies. 41. What should an honest student NOT do in an exam? _________________________________ 42. When is Bird-Loving Festival in China? _________________________________ 43. Why should we welcome new ideas? _________________________________ 44. What kind of things should you look at on the Internet? _________________________________ 45. What do you do if your class loses a game? _________________________________ 【答案】41. Copy someone else’s work. 42. April. 43. Because new ideas make life better for everyone. 44. The good things. 45. Be friendly to classmates and think of others. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中学生应遵守的新规则，包括诚实、参与活动、友善待人、接纳新思想和正确使用互联网等。 【41题详解】 根据文章第2段“Don’t copy someone else’s work in an exam.”可知，诚实的学生不应在考试中抄袭。故填Copy someone else’s work。 【42题详解】 根据文章第3段“April is Bird-Loving Festival in China.”可知，爱鸟节在四月。故填April。 【43题详解】 根据文章第5段“You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.”可知，应接纳新思想，因为它们让生活更美好。故填Because new ideas make life better for everyone。 【44题详解】 根据文章第6段“look at the good things… useful for your studies.”可知应关注互联网上有益的内容。故填The good things。 【45题详解】 根据文章第4段“Be friendly to your classmates. Try to think of others ...”可知应对同学友善，多为他人着想。故填Be friendly to classmates and think of others。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Helen! Where did you go last weekend? B: ______46______ It was beautiful and special. A: Who did you go to the Zhengfeng Garden with? B: ______47______ A: Your classmates? I see. It’s not so far from here. ______48______ B: We went there by bike. A: Oh! It would be fun. ______49______ B: We enjoyed a lot of ancient poems and drew some pictures of the beauty there. A: Sounds great! ______50______ B: We came back at about six o’clock. We had great fun there. A: Wow! I’d like to go there, too. 【答案】46. I went to the Zhengfeng Garden. 47. I went there with my classmates. 48. How did you go there? 49. What did you do there? 50. When did you come back? 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是A与B就上周末活动而展开的对话。 【46题详解】 根据“Where did you go last weekend”和“Who did you go to the Zheng Feng garden with”可知，此处应是回答去了正丰公园。故填I went to the Zhengfeng Garden. 【47题详解】 根据“Who did you go to the Zhengfeng Garden with”和“Your classmates”可知，此处应是回答和同学去的公园。故填I went there with my classmates. 【48题详解】 根据“We went there by bike”可知，此处应是询问如何去公园的。故填How did you go there? 【49题详解】 根据“We enjoyed a lot of ancient poems and drew some pictures of the beauty there”可知，此处应是询问在公园做了什么事情。故填What did you do there? 50题详解】 根据“We came back at about six o’clock”可知，此处应是询问回来的时间。故填When did you come back? 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 亲爱的同学们，课余时间、周末、假期，你们通常都是怎样度过的呢？请以“My Free Time”为题，写一篇短文。 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3.词数70个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 In my free time, I always have lots of things to do. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 In my free time, I always have lots of things to do. I often play sports like basketball to keep fit. It makes me strong and energetic. Sometimes, I enjoy entertainment activities such as watching movies to relax. I also help my parents with housework, which makes them happy. What’s more, I love reading different books. It broadens my horizons and enriches my knowledge. These activities make my free time colorful and meaningful. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析]​ ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文，讲述个人空闲时间的活动；​ ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；​ ③主题：介绍自己在空闲时间所做的各类活动及其带来的影响。​ [写作步骤]​ 第一步，开头总述自己空闲时间有很多事情可做。​ 第二步，中间具体列举做运动、看电影、做家务、读书等空闲时的活动及各活动的作用。​ 第三步，结尾总结这些活动让空闲时间丰富多彩且有意义。​ [亮点词汇]​ ①energetic精力充沛的 ②entertainment娱乐 ③broaden拓宽 ④enrich丰富 [高分句型]​ ①I often play sports like basketball to keep fit.（此句用“like”举例说明运动类型，用“to”引出运动目的，简洁明了。）​ ②I also help my parents with housework, which makes them happy.（运用“which”引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明做家务的效果，使句子更连贯。）​ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年第二学期期末督测 七年级英语试卷（仁爱版） 说明： 1.本试卷共8页，满分120分。 2.请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Two kilos of rice. B. Yes, I do. C. It’s very delicious. 2. A. I'm busy with my homework. B.I like summer best. C. It’s sunny today. 3. A. For two hours. B. In the school library. C. Twice a week. 4. A. It’s mine. B. Yes, it is. C. They are Tom’s. 5. A. I can’t find my keys. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re welcome. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. Which kind of match will the school team have? A. B. C. 7. What is Jim doing? A. B. C. 8. Who washes clothes for Jim? A. His mother. B. Himself. C. His father. 9. Why does Kate’s mother wash clothes for her? A. She thinks Kate can’t do it well. B. She thinks Kate is too young. C Kate can’t use the washing machine well. 10. Where is the bookstore? A. On Zhongshan Road. B. On Renmin Road. C. On Huaguang Road. 11. How will the man get to the bookstore? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 12. What is Helen buying in the supermarket? A. Milk and apples. B. Chicken and bread. C. Milk and bread. 13. How was Helen’s school trip? A. Exciting. B. Unforgettable. C. Wonderful. 14. What did Mike do last Sunday? A. He flew a kite. B. He played the guitar. C. He climbed a mountain. 15. Where did the man go yesterday? A. To the park. B. To his neighbor’s house. C. To the library. 16. What did the man do there? A. He watered flowers. B. He tidied up books. C. He took care of a dog. 17. How did the man feel about doing this? A. A little tired. B. A little worried. C. A little excited. 18. What does the woman think of this man? A. Kind. B. Smart. C. Active. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. What can’t the children do in the camp? A. They can’t run. B. They can’t dance. C. They can’t sing. 20. How many camp rules are there for children? A.3. B.4. C.5. 21. Why does the camp make these rules? A. To make children happy. B. To help children with their study. C. To keep children safe. 22 When did teachers and students take part in the activities this year? A. On March 21st. B. On March 22nd. C. On March 23rd. 23. What did the short plays show to people? A. Wasting is bad for humans. B. What we can do to save water. C. Water is important to people. 24. What did teachers and students put up in the community? A. Posters. B. Maps C. Pictures. 25. What does the speaker think of these activities? A Funny. B. Helpful. C. Unforgettable. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Rules for Our Class Number of rules 26. Dos 27. Finish the carefully 28. Keep the classroom Don’ts 29. Don’t with others 30. Don’t be 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Jack lived in a mountain village with his little son Bob. He was a hard-working ____1____ and worked on his land every day. Bob could often learn something ____2____ about life from his father. One day, Jack took Bob to a yard and said, “Son, ____3____ these stones, they are on the way now. What can we do?” “Can we move them ____4____?” Bob asked. “Good idea! Maybe you can do it!” said the father. Bob was very ____5____ and he began to push one of the large stones with both hands. ____6____ the stone stayed there. Bob felt a little sad and said, “Dad, I ____7____ my best to move it just now, but it didn’t move at all.” Jack said, “Your own strength (力量) is small. You should ____8____ for help.” With these words, Jack helped move it to one side of the road. And then he turned to Bob and said, “It’s important to face difficulty ____9____. But when a job is far more than your ability, you can choose to ____10____ strength from those around you.” Bob learned to seek (寻求) help and work with others, understanding the importance of teamwork. 1. A. teacher B. doctor C. worker D. farmer 2. A. beautiful B. useful C. popular D. colorful 3. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look like 4. A. down B. on C. up D. away 5. A. excited B. angry C. bored D. tired 6. A. So B. If C. Or D. But 7. A. tried B. moved C. spent D. left 8. A. stand B. ask C. care D. buy 9. A. slowly B. hardly C. bravely D. heavily 10. A. stop B. carry C. borrow D. hear 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Jenny is my good friend. She is ____11____ American girl. Jenny often ____12____ (write) to me. From her letters, I can learn some things about her. She likes animals. Last weekend, she ____13____ (go) to the zoo with her friends. They took ____14____ (photo) of the animals and played with them. They enjoyed ____15____ (they). They think animals are our friends. We should take good care ____16____ them. She has a pet cat. She ____17____ (get) it from her aunt last year. Its name is Mimi. She has fun ____18____ (live) with Mimi. The cat is ____19____ (friend) to her, too. “Look! Mimi ____20____ (eat) fish happily, looking so cute.” She says. She loves growing vegetables. Her parents always teach her ____21____ (grow) vegetables on the farm near her house. They work hard and the vegetables grow ____22____ (good). She says, “This is my ____23____ (one) time to grow vegetables. I don’t like eating vegetables before. But now I like eating them because they are ____24____ (health).” Growing vegetables ____25____ (be) good for learning science. It also helps us have good eating habits. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here is the floor guide of Beiguo Shopping Center (9:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.) 7F Food Hall (All kinds of delicious food) 6F Game Center/KTV/Zhongdu Movie Time 5F Travel & Sports (Bags/Sports Clothes/Sports Shoes) 4F Clothes & Shoes (Women’s) 3F Clothes & Shoes (Men’s) 2F Clothes & Shoes (Women’s/Children’s) 1F Beauty shops B1 Supermarket (Beiguo Supermarket) B2 Parking The parking place closes one hour after the shopping center closes. 26. What can you find on the sixth floor? A. Sports shoes. B. KTV and movie theater. C. Men’s clothes. D. Supermarket. 27. Gao Qiao feels a little hungry after shopping. Which floor should she go to buy some food? A. Floor Four. B. Floor Five. C. Floor Six. D. Floor Seven. 28. Which of the following is FALSE according to the guide? A. Men’s shoes are on Floor Three. B. The supermarket is on B1. C. The beauty shops are on the second floor. D. The parking place is closed at 11:00 p.m. B There is a big school library in Lucy’s school. Here are the rules of the school library: Reading Room Rules: •You can read from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. on weekdays. •Only take no more than three books at a time •Keep quiet. •No eating. •No running. •Don’t talk on your phones. Borrowing Rules: •Use only your card to borrow books •You can borrow no more than five books at a time. •Keep the books for no longer than one week. •If you lose them, you have to pay for them. 29. When can students read in the reading room? A. 7:00 a.m. on Tuesday. B. 9:00 a.m. on Sunday. C. 11:30 a.m. on Friday. D. 6:00 p.m. on Thursday. 30. Which of the following is NOT allowed in the reading room? A. Taking books quietly. B. Eating snacks. C. Reading alone. D. Sitting quietly. 31. What should you do if a borrowed book is lost? A. Buy a new one. B. Tell the teacher. C. Borrow another one. D. Pay for it. C Li Kang is a policeman. He volunteers to give a talk on how to keep safe at the school every year. Today is the last Monday in March and it is also a day for students to learn something about safety. So this morning he gave a talk at No. 1 Middle School. First, he told students to put safety first in their everyday life. They should be away from stampede (踩踏事故) at school. When students around start to push, please move to one side. It is smart to stand there and try to hold on something. Then, be careful with fire. When there is a fire, students must leave the classroom as quickly as possible. It is good to find something wet to cover their mouths and noses because the smoke (浓烟) is bad for their health. Last, he asked students to keep safe on their way to school. They should look left first and then look right before crossing the road. He hoped students would learn to look after themselves well after his talk. 32. What does Li Kang do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. D. A student. 33. How often does Li Kang give a talk on safety at the school? A. Once a month. B. Twice a year. C. Once a year. D. Every day. 34. What does Li Kang tell students to put first in everyday life? A. Study. B. Safety. C. Sports. D. Making friends. 35. Why does Li Kang volunteer to give talks on safety? A. He wants to become famous. B. He is paid well for giving talks. C. He hopes students can protect themselves. D. He needs to complete a school project. D Teamwork is very useful and important in today’s world. So it is important for parents to teach kids to work together in teams. Working as a team does good to kids. Teamwork can help them to enjoy spending time with other people. What’s more, it can help them work together, and solve different problems in school and in their lives. When kids take part in team sports and help with housework, they can develop teamwork skills. Even just being in a family means working in a team! In these activities, teamwork can help children to develop the leadership (领导力). It is not easy for kids to work with others. So parents should try different ways to teach kids to enjoy teamwork. First, a sweet and happy home is the key. Everyone’s idea is important. Parents should show admiration for their kids’ ideas. Second, doing housework is a good way to work as a team, especially (尤其) when several brothers or sisters live together in the same house. Third, parents can also use games to help their kids understand working as a team can be fun! 36. Paragraph 2 tells us the ________ of teamwork. A. difficulties B. differences C. advantages D. information 37. What can teamwork help kids develop? A. Leadership. B. Painting skills. C. Singing ability. D. Cooking skills. 38. Which is NOT mentioned as a way to teach teamwork? A. Playing games. B. Doing housework. C. Taking part in team sports. D. Watching TV. 39. What does the underlined word “admiration” mean in the Paragraph 3? A. Respect. B. Dislike. C. Anger. D. Coldness. 40. What’s the best title for the text? A. Teamwork and Leadership B. Teamwork in Today’s World C. The Ways of Teaching Teamwork D. Why and How to Teach Teamwork 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The following are some of the new rules for middle school students. Tell the truth (说实话). Don’t copy someone else’s work in an exam. It is not right for an honest (诚实的) student to do that. Don’t tell your mother that you are doing your homework when you are playing computer games. Do more at school. Good students love animals and people. April is Bird-Loving Festival in China. Is your school doing anything for the festival? You should join! You can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes more fun for everyone. Be friendly! Do you argue (争吵) with your classmates when your class loses the game? Arguing with them will not help you make your class strong. Be friendly to your classmates. Try to think of others, not only yourself. Be open to new ideas. Don’t look down on (看不起) new ideas. Everyone’s new idea is important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone. Use the Internet carefully. Some things on the Internet are not good, so look at the good things. The good things on it can be useful for your studies. 41. What should an honest student NOT do in an exam? _________________________________ 42. When is Bird-Loving Festival in China? _________________________________ 43. Why should we welcome new ideas? _________________________________ 44. What kind of things should you look at on the Internet? _________________________________ 45. What do you do if your class loses a game? _________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Helen! Where did you go last weekend? B: ______46______ It was beautiful and special. A: Who did you go to the Zhengfeng Garden with? B: ______47______ A: Your classmates? I see. It’s not so far from here. ______48______ B: We went there by bike A: Oh! It would be fun. ______49______ B: We enjoyed a lot of ancient poems and drew some pictures of the beauty there. A: Sounds great! ______50______ B: We came back at about six o’clock. We had great fun there. A: Wow! I’d like to go there, too. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 亲爱的同学们，课余时间、周末、假期，你们通常都是怎样度过的呢？请以“My Free Time”为题，写一篇短文。 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 3.词数70个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 In my free time, I always have lots of things to do. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$