湖北省恩施土家族苗族自治州2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

机密★启用前 2025年八年级下学期期末调研考试 英语 本试题装兵8页，金卷满分90分，考说用时100分钟， ★祝考试意利★ 注定事项： 都 L.多喜喻号然务必弗自己的孙多、准考江青黄写在祝喜和参周干上，汗特准考体号 形码格在多题下上指究位瓦， 8必择莲的作圣，母小理法出多装后，群B信笔起等通雪上对应题】的器案除雪珍黑 写在洗喜，草易就和多理令上的身等题卫减琦无效， 及非鸿释鹅的作答：用黑色签字笔直接多在多题卡上时底的名尾区线内，写存试东，第 鹅低和等题中上的◆答展区城均无效 米 4考或苗来后，请造k武慧为茶◆■并文调 h 归 一、完形填空（年15小题，每小惑1分，满分15分） 架 因珠经文，从每小双所格的四个这项中，选出量佳选项，禁入安白处。 樊 Once upon.a tane,there lived a pet dog named Cody.I Cody had a war bed,delicious food and a loving owner.he was no happy writh his life.As he was relsxing in the garden,he 2 a cat on the top of the wall Cody thought."T wisb I could climb those high walls lile that 3." 米 Later that day,Cody went to a Iske.He saw the Esh swimming freely in the water."How 4 it is to live in cool water and swim around,"thought ** Cody.One af the fish swum up and said."I wish I could play on the soft grass like you.Staying in this lake all day is so 5!" As the san began to set,Couy 6 and saw a bird resting in a tree,"I wish I could 7 and explore the sky like you."he called out."I have to apend hours every day searching for B.I wish I could just play like you without aay9,”criod the bird After some time.Cody found a rabhit jumping around aod a pig eating grass.The mbbit ssid,“You are0I业【I'm always on the run.【never get a 妇 motnent of peace!"The pig agreod,"1 11 I could walk around like you." 越 When the dog heard their 12,he sat down and thought dceply."We all hope for scniething we don't have,but we 13 to be thankful for what we bave.I heve enough food and a nice 14.Why have I been so unhsppy?" 八年骚是适带1直（共多页 From that dsy on.Cody started to 15 his life and live in the rroraent 1.A.Because B If C Until D.Though 2.A.returned B.lost C.saw D.changed 3.A.fish B.cat C.bird D.pig 4.A.comfortable B.busy C.popular D.smooth 5.A.nervaus B.funny C.weaks D.boring 6.A.got together B.feil ill C.looked up D.took off 7.A.walk B.fly C.sit D.run 8.A.rilk B C.salt D.food 9.A.chance B advice C.worry D.sound 10.A.lucky B.brave C.frimndly D.patient 11.A.shout 且fe8r C.wish D.refise 12.A.tasks B interviews C.surveys D.words 13.A.forget B want C decide D.learn 14.A.office R.house C.truck I入toe 15.A.mind B.touch C enjoy D.control 二、阅读理解（来20小塘，每小题2分，等分40分） 第一节（典15小避。每小题2分，满分30分） 网读状下三篇短文，从每小题新格的四个这项中，选出一个与短文内字指 符的最住选项， A Ceokiag civh Do you love Chinese 4 Do you like reading? food?Join our cooking Jain our book club. duh Let's learn to cook Chinese food It's mare than reading.You can: ★0 ★act out stories ★jiwvei ★talk ahout books ★Mspo tofu ★nake new friends ★heef noodlex ★0 pen eyes und山ink more Place:Room 303 Place:Scbool Library Time:4:30 p.m.on Wodncsdays Time 3:00 p.m.on Tuesdays Email at lihd(mil.com for more Email at uhitemail,come for more nformation. information 八军损英话第是页（类8费 Natyre cful Do you love nature? 4T. Are you interested in Cume hiking with us science了1ammo0 We will about science together.We will. ★watch birds ★work as a tesm ★take photcs ★thinks up new ideas ★collect plants ★watch science movies ★explore nature ★work well with hands Place:West Hill Place:Science Lab Time:9:00 a.m on Thursdays Time:12130 p.m on Mondays Email at om.com for trore Email at helen(mnail.com for more information. information 16.Membere in Cooking Clib will learn to cook A.Indian food B French food C.Chinese food D.Italian food 17.What can you do if you are in Book Club? A.Work as a teatn. B.Make new frieads, C.Think up new idens. D.Take some pbotos. 18.When do students in Nature Club go hiking? A.On Mondsya. B.On Tuesdays. C.On Wednesdays. D.On Thursdays. 19.Ball loves science a lot.so he will ensil at fot more information. Ahma区nRl.cUm B.uhice@mail.com C.ziaow@mail.com D.helenairnail.com 20.Where might the passage come fram? A.A poster. B.A novel. CA sorybook.D.A norice. B Mike was unhappy these days in class One of his teachers noticed this.He callod Mike out and asked,"I often see you sitting alone.What's the msiter?" Mike said,"I lost the football matcb and did badly in one exam.Every time I think of them.I feel upset."Listening to this,the teacher asked Mike to come to his bouse on the weekend. When Mike got to the teacher's house,the teacher welcomed him and asked,"Would you like to drink a cup of lemon water?"Mike answered,"Yes, please,"The teacher brought a cup of lemon watez to him.As aoon as Mike 人年候英语第1冥（共4页） drank it,he made a strange fnce.Seeirg this,the scher asksd."Don't you like it?" Mike said."There is too much salt in it. The teacher sd,"Ch,no peoblem.I will throw it away and make a new cup." As the teacher was moing to pick up the cup,Mike stopped himn and said."Sr. there is no need to throw it away.If we add somne sgar to it,it will he fine." "Good.Now think about this.Too much salt in lemon water is like the had experience we have in life.To enhance the taste,we don't need to throw it away.Instend.we add sugar.Similarly,we cannot comtrol the happening of terrible things in our life.But we can make our life better by adding something good,"the teacher said,Mike finally understood what he sbould do. 21.Mike was unhappy these days because he ①hoda&ore thrcet ②lost a football match ③missed his parenta ④did badly in one exam AD② B.①D③ C.④ D.C 22.The teacher asked Mike to on the weekend. A go on a trip B.listen to music C.visit the museum D.go to his house 23.What didd Mike suggest doing with the salty drink? A.Mixi山g mure ter B.Throwing it away. C.Adding some sugar. D.Making a new cup. 24.What does the underlined word "enhunce"in the last paragraph tean? A.Look for something. E Make something better. C.Know about samething. D.Keep something the same. 25.What is the best title for the passage? A.Good Ideas and Sugar B.Mike's 5chool Life C.Lemnon Water and Life D.Bad Things in School C Many people believe that we should do something to patect the envirenmen. This year,los af places in China find me good ways to make trawiing places dean. Mingsha Mountain,a famous place to visit in Dunhuang.Gansu Provtnce is full of visitors during the busy traveling season.About 20,000 people come there every day in summer.With so many people,there was aiso a lot of litter. making cleaners tired and busy in the past. To help kcep the area clean and heauriful.Mingsha Mountain starts a cool 人年级黄语第牛真（共“） aetivity called"Pick Up Litter,Ger Gifts".Here's how it works:visitors get litter bags and walk around to coilect litter.In retum.they will receive smal gifts thet show the rich culture of Dunhuang Tsn't this a great way to make Mingsho Mountain more beuutifui? Mingsha Mountain is pot alone in using this fantustic ides.Many other places in China also like this ldea.For example.Wugong Mountnin in Jiangx und Lintang in Xi'an try the same activity.People take an active part in it.As a reut,these places see fewer pieces of literon the ground and happier visitors here and there. This kind of ncivity sea a good exumple for all of us It not only helps keep our world clean.but aiso makes visitors feel they're an important part of the environment protection team Next time we travel,iet's al)remember that while we enjoy the beauty around us,we should also do our part to protect it. 26.What problem did Mingsha Moumtain face in the past? A.Badi weather, B.Heavy traffic. C.A lot of litter. D.Not encugh hoteis. 27.The underlined word“it"in Paragtaph3 refers to(ǚ代) 4 A.the gift B.the activity C.the litter D.the bag 28.How does the writer exulain the underlined part in Paragraph 4? A,B时telling a story. B.By listing mumbers C.By asking a qquestion D.By giving examples. 29.Which is the right structure of the passnge? (①=Prag%ph1 ②=Paragraph2,) 30.What's the writer's main purpose of writing the passage? A.To spread the rich culture of Dunhunng B To tell lww to travel in an exciting way. C.To introduce the history of Mingsha Mountain. D.To advise people to protect nature while traveling. 八年级英遇第5置（共华氧） 第二节（共5小题，每小超2分，满分10分) 网读短文，认方杯内所列选境中，选止最出选项填入对足空向处，能班文 适顺。连宽。《造项中有一须多余) When you visit someone's new home for the first time,it's nice to bring gift,Housewarming gifts may not be as common as birthdsy gifts,but they sbuw one's kindness. 31 When to give a housewarming gift The best time to give a housewarming gift is hetween the first three and six months after sxmeone moves in.32 ·you should always bring a gift.Even thaugh there's no party.you should visit someone'a new hame during the first six months after they move in. How to choose a housewarming gift 33,But how do you chuose a right one?Think about the nw home's neods For exmple,beplants and pictures are popular housewamming gifts.Before choosing,yau'd hetter koow the person's taste very well, ￥ 34 Housewurming gifts are not just for people who buy their first houses. Anyone who moves into a new place would love to get a gift.Whether they rent or buy,whether it's a small apartmen:or a big house,a loving housewarming gift makes them feel weloome. Housewarming gifts are a lovely way to celebrate scmeone's moving int the new house. 35 Remember.your love and good wishes are the best gifts of all. A.Do I really need to give a gift B Who are housewarming gifts for C.When you go to a housewamming party D.They can also show you:love and good wishes E.Here is some advice for giving a housewarming gift F.It's important to cbuose the right kind of housewarming gifts 三、短文第空《共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅谕短文，从方拒中选出给多的单得并用其适当形式填空，使短文通稻、 意义完整，年空仅项一调。年词仅用一次。 八年望实话第车前（洗基夏） efrnid appear day different quickly share smile step teacher It was a cold and snowy morning after the winter vaoation.In fact,it wa my first 35 at my new school.I was walking alowly and worrying lots of things.It was early and there weren't many people on the rad.A girl on a bike pessed me 37.Sixridenly she fell off her bike a few 38 in front of me. She was trying hard to39 up but fell again.Without thinking,I went over and belgped ber stind up.She ssid,"Thank you."with a 40 and then rode away.What sbe snid warmed me and this smail event made me feel less pervous about my new achool. Finelly,I got to school.The 41 took me to the classroom and asked me to ait down beside a girl.I was so nervs.I knew some of the students were looking at me but I was 42 to look at them.Soon the first class startcd.It was English.They used a 43 textbook from my old school and I didn't have ome.As I was wondering whst to do,a book 44 in front of me.The girl next to me snid,"Hi,I'm Carrie.Let's 45."Whuat a surprise!It was the gitl I helped that morning. From then on.we became good friends.She was my first and best friend at my new schooL Helping her also belped me find a friend. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分》 第一节任务型阅续（共5小磁，垂小夏2分，满分10身） 可读翅文，周装文填堂戏阳答问题。（注意杂小题的问数卖求） In China,a new fashion style ealled New Chinese Style clothes is very popular with young peopie.It mixes old Chinese designs with new looks A good example of New Chinese Style clothes is the horse-face skirt,Lin Qi is a maker of the horse-face skirt.It is a special kind of hanfu.a traditiona! Chinese dresa.It first came aur in the Song Dymasty and became popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties.Now people choose different horse face skirts to wear in different times and seasons Lin Qi aays her businean is growing very fast.In 2016,she started selling just a few horae-face skirts.But now she sells more than 100,000 every year because more and more people are wanting them. Young people are the main buyers of New Chinese Style clothes.They think New Chinese Style clothes are a symhol of Chinese culture in some ways.They are happy that these clothes iook heautiful and cool on them Xue Yadi.born in 人年城英通第了肉1共8真) 2000,says she laves New Chineae Style clothes because they feel soft and loak beautifal.Yang Xisodong.from the Chind National Garment Associarion.ays that he likes New Chincse Style ulothes because weering these clotbes makes him proud. This new fashion style-New Chincsc Style clothes is more than just elothes.It shows that more and more people are proud of Chineae culture. 46.New Chinese Style clothes rrix old Chinese designa with 。(低提2周) 47 &.48&49.Fill in the blanka according to the text. New Chinese Style Clathes Main Buyere 7【仪填2词) 1.Lin Qi is a mker of the horse-face slin.8 specisl kind of hanfn. Exarples 之，Xue Yadi thiuks these clothes43,(不慧过5河) 3.Yang Xiaodong thinks wearing these clothes malcs him proudl Meaning ·ymbol of4 9 in some ways(仅填2初 50.What's your understanding af "New Chinese Style clothes"?Useyourow words (不超过20词》 第二节书而表选〔兵1题，汤分15分) 学校正在开残以Enjoy Sports,Enjoy Life”为主贿的英语院讲比美，诗根 搭以下图示，用英文写一高演计格。 Enjoy Sports,Enjoy Life Activites Advantages hiking htave fun cycling feel relaxed keep healthy 每 注意： 1,根据上图所松提示，论浙发辉： 2,文中不得出现真实姓名和校名： 3.何蟹0词点右，开头已始出，不计入总调数 Hello,everyane.I'm very happy to stand here to give you s speech-Enjoy Sports.Enoy Life. 人年授纯面第5现（共d方） 2025年八年级下学期期末调研考试 参考答案 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1-5 DCBAD 6-10 CBDCA 11-15 CDABC 评分说明：满分15分，每小题1分，与答案不符不给分。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 16-20 CBDDA 21-25 CDCBC 26-30 CBDAD 第二节 31-35 ECFBD 评分说明：满分40分，每小题2分，与答案不符不给分。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 36. day 37. quickly 38. steps 39. get 40. smile 41. teacher 42. afraid 43. different 44. appeared 45. share 评分说明：满分10分，每小题1分，与答案不符不给分。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 46. new looks / new designs / new styles / ... 47. Young people / young people 48. feel soft and look beautiful 49. Chinese culture 50. New Chinese Style clothes stand for our Chinese culture. We should be proud of our Chinese culture. / ... 评分说明：满分10分，每小题2分。 第46、47、48、49题评分细则 答对关键词酌情给分，与答案相符得2分。 第50题评分细则 1.提炼、整合原文信息，有自主表达，表意准确、符合逻辑，允许有少量单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构等错误，可得2分。 2.提炼、整合原文信息，表意较为准确、符合逻辑，有少量单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构等错误，可得1.5分。 3.提炼、整合原文信息，表意基本准确，有部分单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构等错误，可得1分。 4.提到少量相关信息，有较多语言表达、单词拼写、语法结构等方面的错误，可得0.5分。 5.完全答非所问，或未填写任何信息等，不得分。 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） Possible version Hello, everyone! I’m very happy to stand here to give you a speech—Enjoy Sports, Enjoy Life. I enjoy doing sports in my free time. There are many different kinds of sports. At weekends, I always go hiking with my family. Hiking helps me keep healthy and love my life more. I have fun cycling, too. I like the fresh air along the way. Running with my classmates on the playground can also make me feel relaxed. Love sports, love life. I will try my best to make my life healthy and colourful by doing sports. （范文只作参考，不作唯一标准，评卷教师根据学生实际答卷及评分标准自行评判。） 书面表达评分细则 一、评分重点 评分时，以内容要点、语言表达、逻辑连贯和紧扣主题等四个方面为重点。内容要点主要涉及是否有效地涵盖了题目要求；语言表达着重关注考生在词、句、段、篇等各个层面的表达情况；逻辑连贯考查考生在句间和段落间的衔接词运用和语意连贯层度；紧扣主题则要求考生紧扣书面表达的主题，尤其注意不要跑题、不要写错体裁等。 二、评分方式 评分时，采用整体印象评分法。首先确定五类不同档次的分数，分别为一档、二档、三档、四档、五档，每档均有涉及内容要点、语言表达、逻辑连贯和紧扣主题等四个方面的细则。阅卷教师应依据这四个方面的总体印象给出相应的分数。 三、五档评分 五档 0—3分 1.未能按照要求完成规定的写作任务，未能理解写作要求，明显遗漏主要内容，只写出个别要点，只写了一些无关内容。 2.结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，影响对写作内容的理解，书写不规范。 3.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 4.主题完全不明，信息未能传达给读者。 5.无有效信息；照搬、照抄试卷中原文；雷同试卷；答题区域空白等情况不得分。 四档 4—6分 1.未恰当完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点。 2.结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚，语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。 3.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 4.主题不太明确，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 三档 7—9分 1.基本上完成了规定的写作任务。重要的写作要点、内容信息有缺失。 2.结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，但基本不影响理解。格式基本正确，书写基本规范。 3.能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容基本连贯。 4.整体而言，基本能围绕主题写作，能看出写作意图。 二档 10—12分 1.较好地完成了规定的写作任务，基本上包含所有内容要点。 2.结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较规范。 3.能应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 4.虽有少量无关信息，但基本能围绕主题。 一档 13—15分 1.覆盖所有内容要点，达到预期写作目的。 2.结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯，使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法、词汇等方面错误较少，具备较强的语言运用能力，且书写规范，格式正确。 3.能有效地使用常见连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系、连接信息，做到符合逻辑、意义连贯。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年八年级下学期期末调研考试 英语答题卡 姓 名 条形码粘贴区 23456789101112 准考证号 注 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名，在规定的位置粘贴好条形码。 意 2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用黑色签字第作答，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试题卷上答题无效。 事 4.保持卷面清洁，不要折叠、弄破答题卡。 项 正确填涂 考生禁填口 此方挺为缺考考生求记，由监考员脱0笔城奈。 选择题（请用2B铅笔，将你选的答案涂黑） 1团)a回 6团0口网回 11四四9可 16四四可可 210四1可 ■ 2四00a四 7ND【OD可 12四国D回 17四围④回 22四四四 3D网) 8A四四回 13)四D 18四D回 23 A]D 4四可OD回 9四B围【 14四0) 19a国【回 24▣回四回 5BD四 10B四 15)▣可 20]9 25))回D 2610【四四 31四)可可口 27Jm网) 32围g回国日 ■ 28力m0可 33)BDDE▣E 29)间四) 34B回a四▣ 30J)c4D) 35A■09Da口 非选择题（请用黑色签字笔，将答案写在相应的答题区域） 短文填空 36. 37. 38 39. 40 41 42. 43 44 45 请在各题目的答题区城内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效 任务型阅读 46. 47. 48. 49. 50 书面表达 Hello,everyone!I'm very happy to stand here to give you a speech-Enjoy Sports, Enjoy Life. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效