专题训练8 任务型阅读-【暑假大串联】2024-2025学年八年级英语暑假作业教材衔接（外研版）

第 二 部 分 整 合 提 升 专题训练八 任务型阅读 A 阅读下面短文,根据要求完成题目。 FastFoodorTraditionalFood? It􀆳sOKtoeatfastfoodoccasionalybut fastfoodishighincalories(热量).①So,if youofteneatahamburgerandchips,you canbecomefat.Youmusteathomemade foodbecauseitishealthier. Everybody knowsthatfastfoodis cheapandquick.Howeverfastfoodisnotas tastyashomemadefood.Young people prefertoeatpizzas,hamburgersandFrench fries,② theyshouldeatsoupin- stead.Fastfoodcompanies③ (花 费)lotsofmoneyinordertomakepeople believethatfastfoodiscool.Theaverage American eats three hamburgers with Frenchfriesaweek. Fatnesscanleadtootherdiseases.④This iswhyAmericaisnowstartingtofightback againstthefastfoodcompanies.Theyare stopping serving fast food in school cafeteriasandrestaurantsservingtraditional foodareopeningnow. 1.写出文中①处的同义句。 So,don􀆳tofteneatahamburgerand chips, youcaneasily becomefat. 2.根据短文内容,在文中②处填入一个 适当的单词,使句意通顺。 3.根据短文中③处的汉语提示写出英 语单词,使句意通顺。 4.将文中④处画线句子译成汉语。 5.在文中找出delicious的同义词。 B 阅读下面短文,根据要求完成题目。 Alifecoachissomebodywhohelpsyou reachalkindsofpersonalandprofessional goals(目标).Eachofushastheabilitytobe ourownlifecoach.Herearesometipsfor you: ♦Payattentiontoyourrelationships withothers. Askyourselfthefolowingquestions: Howdoyoudealwithdisagreements? When wasthelasttimeyoushowedyourfamily membersthatyoucareforthem?Yourrela- tionshipswithfriends,familymembersand teachersshowalotaboutthekindofperson youare. ♦Facethefearsaboutthefuture. Now,imaginethatoneofyourgood friendstoldyouthatheorshewasnot strongenoughtogobacktoschool.3.We oftengivebetteradvicethanwearewiling totakeourselves.Rememberthateventhe mostsuccessfulpeoplewereprobablytold thatwhattheywantedtodowasimpossi- ble,buttheyfolowedtheirdreamsandsuc- ceed. ♦Developyourtalents(天赋,潜力). Ifyouwanttoreachyourgoals,you 97 第 二 部 分 整 合 提 升 wilhavetospendmoretimedevelopingthe talentsyoualreadyhave,anduncovering anyhiddentalentsthatyouhaven􀆳tdisco- veredyet.Soyoucantakeclassesinsubjects thatyouareinterestedin,evenifyouhave noexperience. ♦Bethankful. Takesometimetobethankfulforthe thingsyoudohave.Rememberpositive memories.4.Thinkofthebestdaysyou havehadinthepastmonthoryear.Remem- berspecialparties,vacationsandholidays. Appreciatethewonderfulpeopleyouhavein yourlife. A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。 1.Whichtipdoyouthinkinfluences(影 响)youmost? 2.Whyshouldyoupayattentionto yourrelationshipswithothers? B.请将短文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 3. 4. C.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。 5. C 阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务。 AndywasstiltravelinginSpainwhen herealizedhehadtoconfirm(确认)his (1) homewiththeairlinecom- pany.HewasvisitingSpaininordertoim- provehisSpanish.Whenhewasspeakingto peoplefacetoface,hehadnodifficultyun- derstandingwhattheysaid.However,when hewasspeakingonthephone,hestilhada problem.Andycaledtheairline.Andthe clerkconfirmedthathisplanewasleavingat nineo􀆳clockthreedaysfromthatday.She alsotoldAndytobeattheairporttwohours earlierinordertocheckinhisluggageand getaseat. Sincehewasleavinginthreedays, Andydidn􀆳tloseanytime.Hevisitedas manyplacesashecould.Hethoughtthatit wouldprobablybeawhilebeforehehad enoughmoneyagain.Hewishedhecould comebackandspendayearinSpain. Tooquickly,thefinaldayarrived. Andyleftearlyfortheairporttoarrivetwo hoursbeforetake-off.Hehatedtorush. Whenhewenttotheclerktoshowhis ticket,theclerklookedattheticketinsur- prise,“Why,sir,butyourflightwasat nineo􀆳clockinthemorning,andnowitis eightintheevening.”“ButIconfirmedmy flight,”insistedAndy.“WilIhavetopay foranotherticket?” “No,sir.However,thenextflightout wilbethreedaysfromnow.” Andy􀆳s(2) ofshockturnedto pleasureasherealizedthatnowhecouldgo onwithhisvacation. 任务一:根据短文内容,分别写出(1)(2) 处所缺单词(每空限填一词)。 1.(1) (2) 任务二:根据短文内容,补全句子(每空 限填一词)。 2.(A)Andyvisitedasmanyplacesas . 08 第 二 部 分 整 合 提 升 (B)FromthepassageweknowAndy could hisholiday. 任务三:把上文中画线的句子翻译成 汉语。 3. 任务四:根据短文内容简要回答问题。 4.WhydidtheclerktelAndytobeat theairportalittleearlier? 5.HowlongwasAndylateforthe planethatday? D(东营中考题) 阅读下面短文,根据要求完成题目。 ThingsaregoinggreatinCannes(戛 纳),France.Ihaveanexcitingexperience here.Ihaveonlybeenhereatthefilm festivalfortwodays,butIhavealready seenfourfilms.Whenthefilmsarenoton, Iliketogotowatchthefashionablepeople onthebeach.Everywhereyoulook,there arefamousfilmstarsanddirectors.Isaw threeofmyfavouritestarshangingoutat thefestivalyesterday.3.However,Iwas toonervoustotalktothem. Atthisyear􀆳sCannesFilm Festival, abouttwentyfilmsarecompetingforthe mainprize,thePalmed􀆳Or(金棕榈奖).The filmsarefromalovertheworld—Europe, Asia,NorthAmerica,Africa.. Therearealsosomanydifferenttypes offilms,andlotsofthemarefromcountries whicharenotfamousforthefilm making business.4.Forsomeonewholovesfilms, thisisheaven(天堂)! Ifyoucometothefestival,thefolow- ingsuggestionswilbehelpful.First,you􀆳l needtoremembertobringyourinvitation, becauseyoucannotwatchanyofthefilms withoutone. Second,you􀆳lneedtobringsomenice clothes.Duringthedayeveryone walks aroundinT-shirtsandshorts.Butinthe evening,everyonehastowearformal(正式 的)clothes.Iamwearingalongdressal thetime! A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。 1.Whatdidthewriterdoatthefilm festival? 2.Whatarethewriter􀆳ssuggestions? B.将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 3. 4. C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 5. E(扬州中考题) 阅读下面短文,根据短文中的信息完成 文后表格,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。 (每空一词) It􀆳simportanttodevelopthehealthy habitsinyourdailylife.Thefolowingwil helpyoubecomehealthierandkeepperfect shape. Eatproperly.Ahealthydietisveryim- portantforeverybody.Breakfastisthemost importantmealinaday.Doctorssuggest that students􀆳 breakfast should include fruit,eggs,milk,riceornoodles,because 18 第 二 部 分 整 合 提 升 thesecanofferthemnecessaryenergy,help themlistencarefulyinclassandkeepthem healthy.Eatenoughforlunchandlittlefor supper.Butrememberthattoomuchsugar isbadforyourteeth and blood.You shouldn􀆳thavetoomanysweetsnacksand dessertsinyourdiet,eventhoughsuchfood tastesdelicious. Keepoffgerms(病菌).Dailytoothclean- ingreducestheamountofgermswhichwil spreaddiseases.Germsinthemouthare likelytoenterthebloodandcauseilness, evenheartdisease.Evenifyou􀆳renotsick, alwaysremembertocoughorsneezeinto yourarmsinsteadofyourhandsbecause handscanspreadgermstootherswhenyou touchsomething else.Besides,washing handsisnecessaryaftergoingtothetoiletor beforehavingameal.Andyou􀆳dbetterrub bothhandswhilewashingthem. Exerciseregularly.Regularexercisecan improveyourmoodsandbalance.What􀆳s more,it􀆳sgoodforbones.Therearemany formsofexercise:walkingorrunningfor about30minutesaday,playingbalgames twiceorthreetimesaweek,swimmingor dancingoften.Youcanchooseyourfavourite topractiseregularly.Youwilnotonlyfeel energeticbutalsothinkbetterafterdoing exercise. Stayconnected.Havingregularcommu- nicationwithfriendsisthekeytoreducing stress.Andsharinghappinessandsadness, exchanginginformationwithotherscanalso helpimprovememory.Havingafriendora circleoffriendscanhelpyoufeelgood. The 1 tokeepfit Eating properly You should have proper breakfast becauseit can 2 youwithnecessaryen- ergy. Youshouldhaveenoughfor lunchandlittlefor 3 . Sweetsnacksanddessertsare tasty, 4 youshouldn􀆳t eattoomuch. Keeping offgerms It􀆳s necessary for you to 5 yourteetheveryday, coughorsneezeinto your armsandwashyourhandsof- ten to stop germs from 6 . 7 regularly Youwilfeel 8 andthink betterafterdoingexercise,so youcanchooseyourfavourite sportstodo. Staying connected Itcanhelpyoufeel 9 stressedwhenyoucommuni- catewithyourfriendsandit isalsousefulin 10 mem- ory. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 28 4.took tomake 5.lookafter 6.onyourown 7.aswelas 8.sincefiveyearsago 9.since joined 10.Hownice 11.upto 12.send aletter 13.spent drawing 14.morethan 15.asare- sult 16.What thinkof 17.costme 18.pro- vides with 19.heardfrom 20.arriveat 21.for sixyears 22.thematter 23.beenaway 24.stop talking 25.so that 四、1.Howlong 2.Howsoon 3.Howdoes sound 4.Howdoes smel 5.Whydo 6.What does looklike 7.Whendid open 8.Howfar 9.Whendid come 10.Whydo 11.Howmany timeshas 12.Howlong 13.Howlongwil 14.Howoften 15.Whendoes 五、1.Does look 2.Haveyougot 3.Has yet 4.don􀆳tthink can 5.havebeen 6.doesn􀆳t smel 7.haven􀆳t yet 8.Has been 9.not 10.shouldn􀆳t 11.toimprove 12.didn􀆳treceive 13.hasfinished 14.Itis topul 15.without making 专题训练五 补全对话 一、A.1—5 BDAEC B.1—5 EFBCA C.1—5 DAFEB D.1—5 BEGDF E.1—5 DEACF 二、A.1.Whathappened? 2.I􀆳msorrytohear that. 3.Whenwasshetakentothehospital? 4.Whatshouldwetake? 5.Whenandwhereshal wemeet? B.1.Thenwhoishe? 2.Howoldishe? 3.Yes,theydid. 4.Whendidtheygetmarried? 5.No,hedoesn􀆳t. 专题训练六 完形填空 A.1—5 CDBDC 6—10 BBCDC B.1—5 CABDA 6—10 BCABA C.1—5 ABDCC 6—10 BDACB D.1—5 DACDB 6—10 CBBCA 专题训练七 阅读理解 A.1—4 CCAB B.1—5 DCBDA C.1—5 ADCCB D.1—5 ACBBC 专题训练八 任务型阅读 A.1.or 2.however/but 3.spend 4.这就是 为什么美国现在开始反击快餐公司。 5.tasty B.1.Payattentiontoyourrelationshipswith others./Facethefearsaboutthefuture./Develop yourtalents./Bethankful. 2.Becauseourrelation- shipswithothersshowalotaboutthekindofperson weare. 3.我们经常给别人更好的建议,而自己却 不愿接受。 4.想一想在过去的岁月里你拥有的最 美好的时光。 5.Tobeyourownlifecoach/Being yourownlifecoach/Howtobeyourownlifecoach/ Thetips(suggestions)ofbeingyourownlifecoach C.1.(1)flight (2)look/expression 2.(A) possible (B)continue 3.当他与别人面对面交谈 时,他能理解他们说的话。 4.Tocheckinhislug- gageandgetaseat. 5.(About)11hours. D.1.Shesawfilmsandwatchedthefashionable people. 2.Bringyourinvitationandsomenice clothes. 3.然而,我太紧张了,没有和他们交谈。 4.对于喜爱电影的人来说,这(里)就是天堂。 5.Cannes,I􀆳mhere! /I􀆳matCannesFilmFestival/ MyexperienceatCannesFilmFestival/Anexciting experienceatCannesFilmFestival E.1.ways 2.provide 3.supper 4.but 5.brush 6.spreading 7.Exercising 8.energetic 9.less 10.improving 专题训练九 书面表达 A.Onepossibleversion: Booksarebetter BooksorTV? Ipreferbooksbecausebooks havemanyadvantagesoverTV. First,booksareeasytocarryandneednoelec- tricity,whichmeanswecanreadthemalmostany- where,inthepark,onatrain,orevenatastreet corner.Second,whenweenjoystorieswrittenbyfa- mouswriters,ourwritingskilscanbeimproved. Besides,bookscanbekeptforalongtime.Ifwe thinkonebookisinteresting,wecanreaditoverand overagain.Booksalsohelpusthinkdeeper,forwe mayaskourselvesquestionsaswereadalone. Let􀆳sspendsometimeinreading.Themorewe ·7·