第07讲 Unit 2 Reading（知识全梳理&考点精准练）-【暑假自学课】2025年新七年级英语暑假提升精品讲义（沪教版2024）

第07讲·Unit 2 School life·Reading （知识全梳理&考点精准练） 内容导航——预习三步曲 第一步：学 析教材 学知识：教材精讲精析、全方位预习 练习题 讲典例：教材习题学解题、快速掌握解题方法 练考点 强知识：7大核心考点精准练 第二步：记 串知识 识框架：思维导图助力掌握知识框架、学习目标复核内容掌握 第三步：测 过关测 稳提升：小试牛刀检测预习效果、查漏补缺快速提升 一、熟读生词 单词 单词 地理（学） geography 恰好 just 角；墙角 corner 演示 Presentation 活动 activity 情绪；心情 Mood 社团 club 介意 mind 练习；训练 practise （把...）打包 pack 解答 solve 庆祝；祝贺 celebrate 加强；增强 develop 成功 success 技术；技能 skill 困难的 rocky 青少年的 teen 短语 杂志 magazine 洗碗 Do the dishes （13-19岁之间的）青少年 teenager 初级中学 Junor high school 问候；招呼 greeting 参与 Take part in 年级 grade 期待；盼望 Look forward to 精力；活力 energy 日常生活 Daily life 戏；剧 drama 去睡觉 Go to bed 真诚地；诚实地 起床 Get up 日记；日记簿 diary 步行 On foot 课题 project 充满活力 Full of energy 海报 poster 准备好 Get…ready for 意识到 realize 举办；上演 Put on 幸运地；幸好 luckily 打扫干净 Clean up 取（某物） Pick up 二、 词性分类 1. nouns geography地理(学) corner角;墙角 activity活动 club社团 skill技术;技能 magazine杂志 teenager青少年 greeting问候;招呼 grade年级 energy精力;活力 drama戏;剧 diary日记;日记簿 project课题 poster海报 success成功 2. verbs practise练习;训练 solve解答 develop加强;增强;发展 realize意识到 mind介意 pack打包 celebrate庆祝;庆贺 3. adjectives teen青少年的rocky困难的;多岩石的. 4. adverbs luckily幸运地;幸好just 恰好 二、教材解析 My name is Li Hua. I started junior high school this September I have a lot to say about my time there! Classes start at 8:00 a.m. I have seven classes each day， four in the morning and three in the afternoon. Geography is a new subject in junior high. The teacher sometimes teaches us by playing games. It’s a great way to learn. Morning break starts at 9:40 a.m. and I run to the sports ground. I often do some morning exercise or play a ball game with my friends. The break ends at 10:10 a.m. How short it is! We have a lunch break from 12:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. We go to the canteen for lunch. There are different foods I can choose from. I really enjoy eating there! After that, I usually go to the book corner in the classroom. I can always find something interesting to read. Classes end at 4:25 p.m.. and many students take part in after-school activities. I go to the Ping-pong Club with my friend Chen Ming. We plan to take part in the school ping-pong game next month. We look forward to it and will practise very hard. It’s exciting to be a junior high student. I have a good time at school, and I enjoy every minute of it. 课文理解 1.Read the article and find out whether it is correct or wrong. 1.Morning break starts at 9:30 a.m., and Li Hua runs to the sports ground. 2.During the lunch break, Li Hua goes to the canteen and enjoys eating there because there are many different foods to choose from. 3. Li Hua usually goes to the book corner in the classroom after lunch. 4.Classes end at 4:20 p.m., and Li Hua participates in after-school activities 5. Li Hua and his friend Chen Ming are planning to take part in a school basketball game next month. 阅读回答问题 2 Read the article again and answer the questions below. (1)What does Li Hua think of playing games in geography class? (2)Does Li Hua like the morning break? Find sentences to support your answer. (3)What does Li Hua like to do during the lunch break? (4)What does Li Hua think of his school life? 课文讲解 1.do some reading 阅读 He likes to do some reading in the morning.他喜欢在早上做些朗读。 类似结构有：注意否定句和疑问句some不能改成any。这是以固定用法。当然也可以more , do more reading 多读点书。 do some shopping 买东西 do some washing 洗衣服 do some cooking 做饭 do some cleaning 打扫除 do some running 跑步 do some reading 看书 do some writing 练练字 2.do the dishes 洗碗碟。 do the dishes 洗碗碟与wash the dishes 意思基本一样。do the washing 洗衣。do the cleaning 做清洁 I'm too tired to do the dishes tonight. Can you help me? 我今晚太累了,洗碗你能帮我吗? Every evening after dinner, I wash the dishes by hand. 每天晚饭后，我用手洗碗。 3. The teacher sometimes teaches us by playing games. by doing sth. 通过做某事。此处by作介词，意为“通过”，表示方式或方法. 他通过看英语电影来学习英语。 He studies English by watching English films. 他们靠卖水果维持生活。 They make a living by selling fruits. 拓展 by： ① “在……的旁边”，表示位置，=near，beside 。 There is an old house by the lake. 在湖旁有一座老房子。 ② “从……的旁边经过路过”，表示移动方向。 An old friend passed by me without stopping. 一位老朋友从我身边经过，没有停留。 ③ “不迟于，在……之前”， You must finish the work by Friday. ④ 接交通工具。如：by bus， by train ⑤ “被，由，受”，用于被动语态。如： The cake is eaten by the boy. 这块蛋糕被那个小男孩吃了 4. I often do some morning exercise 1.作可数名词用,“练习,习题,体操,功课,操练”等,常用复数. I'm doing my exercises.我在做练习/功课. Doing morning exercises is helpful to our health. 做早操对我们的健康是有益的. You should do more spelling exercises.你应该做更多的拼写练习. 2.作不可数名词用,“锻炼,运动”do exercise =take exercise=do sport（做锻炼） You are weak because of the lack of exercise.你身体弱是因为缺少锻炼. Take more exercise, and you will be healthy.多多锻炼,你会健康的. 3.作动词用,“训练,锻炼”. You must exercise yourself in order to be stronger and healthier.为了更健康更强壮,你必须锻炼自己. They are exercising troops.他们在练兵. You don't exercise enough.你锻炼不够.﹝作不及物动词﹞ 练一练 1.My grandmother does morning ____ every day. It is good for her to take _____. A．an exercise；exercise B．exercises；exercise C．the exercises；exercises D．an exercise；exercises 5. I really enjoy eating there! 作为动词，意为“喜爱；享受……的乐趣”。常用于： ①enjoy doing sth. 意为“喜欢做某事；享受做某事的乐趣”。 The little boy enjoys reading books very much. 那个小男孩儿非常喜爱读书。 ②enjoy oneself 意为“玩得开心；过得愉快”，其同义短语为have fun, have a good time。 We enjoyed ourselves in the swimming pool yesterday. 我们昨天在游泳池里玩得很开心。 拓展： 　　只接v.－ing形式作宾语的动词：喜欢（enjoy），思念（miss），介意（mind）；完成（finish），练习（practise），放弃（give up） 6. Many students take part in after-school activities. take part in 意为“参加”，是指参加集体性活动,如参加讨论、游行、比赛、战斗和庆祝等。如：约翰参加很多课外活动。John takes part in many after-school activities 词汇 用法 例句 join 指加入某个组织成为其中一员。 join the Army/the Party/the League参军/入党/入团 My brother will join the army. join in 多指参加小规模的活动，如游戏、球赛等，join in sth. 参加某事 Can I join in the game? take part in 指参加群众性活动、会议并在其中起积极作用 All the students in our class took part in the sport meeting. attend 正式用语，指参加会议、婚礼、典礼；听报告、讲座等。 He'll attend an important meeting tomorrow. 7. We look forward to it and will practise very hard. look forward to 意思是“期待，盼望”，to是介词，后面接名词或者动名词。例如： I look forward to being alone in the house. 我盼望能自己一人在这所房子。 We look forward to the return of spring. 我们期待着春天的到来。 【拓展】 与look有关的常用短语： look out 当心 look through 浏览 look over 仔细检查 look after 照顾 look for 寻找 look like 看起来像 look out of 向外看 look up 查阅 look back at 回顾 8. It’s exciting to be a junior high student. I have a good time at school, and I enjoy every minute of it. It is+ adj.+ of sb. +to do sth中的adj.跟sb.有关, 这个adj.是用来形容sb.的,表示某人这么做是太adj.了 It’s very kind of you to help me. 把里面的sb.和adj.提出来可以发现you are kind to help me.是说得通的. It is +adj.+ for sb.+ to do sth 表示做某事对某人来说很adj. 这里的adj.是to do sth.的属性, 是用来形容to do sth.的 It’s difficult for you to deal with the problem. 注：若形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的，如kind，good，nice，right，wrong，clever，careless，polite，foolish等，用of sb. It’s very kind of you to help me. It’s clever of you to work out the maths problem. 若形容词仅仅是描述事物，不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价，用for sb,这类形容词有difficult，easy，hard，important，dangerous，（im）possible等。 It’s very dangerous for children to cross the busy street. It’s difficult for us to finish the work. 9. I can always find something interesting to read. 形容词修饰不定代词时，应该后置，即不 定代词后跟形容词。 1.我有重要的事告诉你们。 I have something important to tell you. 2.你能够找到不同的东西吗？ Can you find anything different ? 要点 1. do some reading 【典例分析】 她每天放学后总要读书。 She always_________ ________ _________ after school. 要点 2. do the dishes 【典例分析】 她经常洗碗碟帮妈妈干家务活。 She often ______ ______ ______ to help mum do the housework. 要点 3. By的用法 【典例分析】 一、指出下列各句‘by’的用法 1)There is a house by the river. 2)An old friend passed by me without stopping. 3)You must finish this work by Friday 4)I learn English by listening to the radio. 5)The cake was eaten by that little boy 要点 4. Exercise的用法 【典例分析】 1.我们每天做眼保健操。（翻译） 2.每天锻炼能强身健体。（翻译2种） 3.The runners go to the gym to (锻炼) every day. 要点 5. enjoy 【典例分析】 1.他们在海滩上玩得很高兴。（完成句子） They ________ __________ on the beach. = They _____ _____ ____ _____on the beach. 要点 6. take part in 【典例分析】 1. 用take part in、join in、join和attend的适当形式填空。 1） I hope that you’ll ________ the discussion this afternoon. 2.)It is three months since he ______ the football club. 3) All the students ___________ the activity of planting trees last week. 4) He did not ____ the meeting yesterday. 要点 7. look forward to 【典例分析】 1.—Have you seen the film Coming Home directed by Zhang Yimou? —Not yet. I'm ________ seeing it. It's said that the film is great! A. looking down on B. looking out for C. looking up to D. looking forward to 2. —I'm looking forward to ________ the summer holiday with my parents in Thailand. —Have a great time! A spend B. spending C. spends D. spent 要点 8. It is+ adj.+ of sb. +to do sth 【典例分析】 1.It's clever ________ the boy ________ so difficult a question. A. for; to answer B. of; to answer C. for; answer 2. It’s dangerous a close look at the tiger in the zoo. A. for us taking B. of us to take C. of us taking D. for us to take 3. 对一个13岁的男孩来说，独自去外国旅游真的是很勇敢。 ________ brave ________ a 13-year-old boy ________ ________ around the foreign countries alone. 4.对孩子们来说，穿过繁忙的街道很危险。 It’s very _____________ ____________children to cross the busy street. 要点 9. 不定代词+形容词 【典例分析】 1.他昨天见到某个名人. He met __________ __________ yesterday. 2. Did Lisa tell you ________ in the letter? A. interesting anything B. anything interesting C. interesting something D. something interesting 要点 10 practice 【典例分析】 1.Your invention is very _______________. 2.She practised ＿＿＿＿＿＿（play） the piano in the primary school basement. 3.She was taking her daughter to basketball ______________ every day. 4._______________ experience is often very important. 5.他们正在练习唱那首新歌。(完成句子) They’ re___________ ___________ the new song. 6.熟能生巧！(完成句子) ____________ makes perfect! 7. Let's enjoy________ the challenges instead of________ about our problems. A. face; worry B. facing; worrying C. to face; to worry D. face; worrying 8. —Why not ________ English in the morning? —That's a good idea. A. practise to speak B. practise speaking C. to practise speak D. practise speak to 一、翻译短语 1. 洗碗 2. 初级中学 3. 参与 4. 期待;盼望 5. 日常生活 6. 去睡觉 7. 起床 8. 读书角 9. 充满活力 10. 准备好…… 11. 举办;上演 12. 打扫干净 13. 取(某物) 14. 上7节课 2、 根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1.There are different foods I can ________(选择) from. I really enjoy eating there! 2. __________(地理) is a new subject in junior high. 3. I often do some morning _________(体操) or play a ball game with my friends. 4. We have class _________( 休息) during the two classes, we ________(通常) talk with each other。 5. I usually go to the book_________(角落) in the classroom 6.Tony is very good at math. He can s________this math problem quickly. 7.You draw so well, so you can join the art c_________. 8. My Chinese is poor all the time. How can I improve my speaking s________. 9. You should d________ good learning habits if you want to get good grades. 10. Once a year, people take part in “Turn off Lights” activity to help save e_________. 三、完成句子 1.学校科学日很精彩。凯特小组真高兴！ The school Science Day was wonderful. _________ _________ Kate’s group were! 2.昨天的聚会上的每个人都很愉快。 Everyone ________ __________ _________ _________at the party yesterday. 3.我的弟弟经常参加一些户外活动。 My brother often_________ _________ _________ some outdoor activities. 4.这是学习新语言的一个好方法 _________ _________ _________ _________ to learn a new language. 5.春游是一件让人兴奋的事情。 ________is________ ________ ________ a trip in spring. 6.关于这次旅行，我哥哥有很多有趣的故事要说。 My brother _______ ________ _______ ________ _________ interesting stories to say about this trip. 7.我们通过合作解决了这个问题。 We solved the problem _______ ____________ together. 8.他期待着与新首相共事。 He was __________ _________ ________ _____________with the new Prime Minister. 学习目标 1.能掌握理解文章出现的生词和描述学校活动的一些短语。 2.能通过阅读了解文章大意及主要内容。 3.结合自己的生活习惯，介绍自己的日常生活。 重点短语 do the dishes 洗碗 junior high school 初级中学 take part in 参与 look forward to 期待；盼望 daily life 日常生活 go to sleep 去睡觉 get up 起床 the book corner 读书角 full of energy 充满活力 get ready for 准备好…… put on 穿上；举办；上演 clean up 打扫干净 pick up 取 (某物) have 7 lessons 上 7 节课 二、单项选择 1. —Do you help your mom do ________ dishes at home? —Yes, and I play ______ violin after that. A. a; / B. the; the C. the; / D. a, the 2. Once a year, people take part in “Turn off Lights” activity to help save _________. A. knowledge B. change C. energy D. courage 3. If you want to speak English well, it’s better to join an English ______. A. camp B. club C. country D. centre 4. For us teenagers, learning to cook can help us develop a new ________ in life. A. lesson B. condition C. skill D. activity 5. You should ________ good learning habits if you want to get good grades. A. raise B. develop C. imagine D. provide 6. —Food waste has been a serious problem in our school. —That’s right. We should do something to help ______ it. A. solve B. plan C. answer D. discover 7. ________ like playing basketball and badminton are popular with students. A. Meetings B. Lessons C. Activities D. Books 8. I’m looking forward ________ New York some day. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. to visiting 9. —Have you seen the film Operation Red Sea《红海行动》? —Not yet. I’m ________ seeing it. It’s said that the film is great! A. looking down on B. looking out for C. looking up to D. looking forward to 10. The movie called Avatar Ⅱ is quite ________. All my friends were ________ when we watched it. A. excited; excited B. exciting; exciting C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting 11. — ________ wonderful news! The famous player came to Beijing to play a friendly football match with Australian team on June 18. — Yes, We were all very excited about it. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 12. Do you often ______ after-school activities? A. join B. take part in C. set off D. take off 13. Both he and his brother _______ the same basketball club. A. join B. take part in C. joins D. takes part in 14. It is a great way healthy A. keep B.to keep C. keeping D. kept 15. —I’m going to Hainan for my holiday next month. —________. A. You’re right B. Have a good time C. Sorry to hear that D. It doesn’t matter 二、语篇填词。 My name is Li Hua. I'm a student of a 1.j_______high school. My school life is busy but interesting. I'm not good at my English speaking, so I join the English corner and 2.d_______ my English skills. After school, I 3.p_______ it hard and take part in the English drama club , 4.L_______ , I became a member of it. I also take part in different 5.a_______ ,such as playing basketball, singing and swimming. It's exciting to be a junior high student. I have a good time at school, and I enjoy every minute of it. 三、语法填空 Dear Lexi, How are you? Do you want to know about my school day? Our school starts at 7:40 am. And we do morning 1._________(exercise) first. Our first lesson starts at 8:10. We have math, Chinese and two other classes every morning. Math is not 2.________(interest) , but our teacher says it’s 3._________ (use). Chinese and history are fun. I 4.__________ (real) like them. At noon, we have an hour for lunch. I love the school lunch 5_________the food is always nice and healthy. After that, we come back to our classroom and have a short sleep (睡觉). The lessons in the afternoon are 6.__________ 2:00 to 5:30. We usually have P.E., art or music. I love these 7.__________ (subject). They are very relaxing. School 8._____________ (finish) at 5:30. After school, I go to the library or play basketball with my friends for an hour. I always have 9 ____________ good time at school. I think my school day is busy but interesting. What about 10 ______________ (your)? Li Hua 四、完形填空 Dear Cindy, How is your school life in London? I'd like to___1___ you something about my school life here. I ___2___ at about half past six every morning and then have breakfast at home. Most of the ___3___ go to school by school bus, but I walk to school every day. The lessons ___4___ at half past eight. My favourite subject is Science. I think it's ___5___. I have four lessons in the morning. I like football. At ten o'clock, I ___6___ go to the playground to play football. There is a big dining hall at my school. At 12: 00, I have ___7___ at school. In the afternoon. I have two lessons. After that, I can go to the clubs at my school. I go to the ___8___ club to sing songs or dance. Sometimes I go to the swimming club to ___9___ swimming. I also go to a cooking club to learn how to cook. How colourful my school life is! I go home at four o'clock. I have a ___10___ time at school every day. Please write to me soon. Yours, Sarah 1.A. say B. ask C. speak D. tell 2.A. pick up B. grow up C. get up D. clean up 3.A. students B. workers C. teachers D. parents 4.A. give B. begin C. learn D. want 5.A. tired B. friendly C. interesting D. free 6.A. never B. usually C. seldom D. hardly 7.A. dinner B. breakfast C. lunch D. tea 8.A. music B. sports C. drawing D. English 9.A. keep B. take C. practice D. finish 10.A. good B. bad C. right D. long 五、阅读理解 A I get up at half past seven and get dressed for school. I don't live far from the school, so I walk there with my friends, Brian and Gemma. Lots of students catch the school bus or their parents drive them to school. On Mondays we all start the day with a meeting (会议) in the school hall at eight fifty. The head teacher talks to us and gives us information about school events。 This year I've got nine subjects. We all study English, Maths and Science, and then we choose(选择) other subjects. We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for lunch. Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, but my friends and I always eat in the school canteen because we can get a hot meal every day there. Lessons end at 4 o’clock in the afternoon, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until five o’clock. There are lots of activities at our school. At the end of the day I always spend two hours on homework ---- sometimes three hours, as we get lots of homework now. 1. How does the writer go to school? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. D. On foot 2. There is a meeting at __________. A. 8:15 B. 8:30 C. 8:.40 D. 8:50 3. The writer has to study _________ this year. A. Chinese B. Science C. P.E D. Music 4. The writer always __________. A. eats lunch at home B. brings lunch to school C. eats lunch at school D. eats lunch outside school 5. What does the writer usually do at 4: 30 on Wednesday afternoon? A. He usually joins the activities at school B. He usually has lessons at school C. He usually does his homework at home D. He usually goes home with his friends 18 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 第07讲·Unit 2 School life·Reading （知识全梳理&考点精准练） 内容导航——预习三步曲 第一步：学 析教材 学知识：教材精讲精析、全方位预习 练习题 讲典例：教材习题学解题、快速掌握解题方法 练考点 强知识：7大核心考点精准练 第二步：记 串知识 识框架：思维导图助力掌握知识框架、学习目标复核内容掌握 第三步：测 过关测 稳提升：小试牛刀检测预习效果、查漏补缺快速提升 一、熟读生词 单词 单词 地理（学） geography 恰好 just 角；墙角 corner 演示 Presentation 活动 activity 情绪；心情 Mood 社团 club 介意 mind 练习；训练 practise （把...）打包 pack 解答 solve 庆祝；祝贺 celebrate 加强；增强 develop 成功 success 技术；技能 skill 困难的 rocky 青少年的 teen 短语 杂志 magazine 洗碗 Do the dishes （13-19岁之间的）青少年 teenager 初级中学 Junor high school 问候；招呼 greeting 参与 Take part in 年级 grade 期待；盼望 Look forward to 精力；活力 energy 日常生活 Daily life 戏；剧 drama 去睡觉 Go to bed 真诚地；诚实地 起床 Get up 日记；日记簿 diary 步行 On foot 课题 project 充满活力 Full of energy 海报 poster 准备好 Get…ready for 意识到 realize 举办；上演 Put on 幸运地；幸好 luckily 打扫干净 Clean up 取（某物） Pick up 二、 词性分类 1. nouns geography地理(学) corner角;墙角 activity活动 club社团 skill技术;技能 magazine杂志 teenager青少年 greeting问候;招呼 grade年级 energy精力;活力 drama戏;剧 diary日记;日记簿 project课题 poster海报 success成功 2. verbs practise练习;训练 solve解答 develop加强;增强;发展 realize意识到 mind介意 pack打包 celebrate庆祝;庆贺 3. adjectives teen青少年的rocky困难的;多岩石的. 4. adverbs luckily幸运地;幸好just 恰好 二、教材解析 My name is Li Hua. I started junior high school this September I have a lot to say about my time there! Classes start at 8:00 a.m. I have seven classes each day， four in the morning and three in the afternoon. Geography is a new subject in junior high. The teacher sometimes teaches us by playing games. It’s a great way to learn. Morning break starts at 9:40 a.m. and I run to the sports ground. I often do some morning exercise or play a ball game with my friends. The break ends at 10:10 a.m. How short it is! We have a lunch break from 12:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. We go to the canteen for lunch. There are different foods I can choose from. I really enjoy eating there! After that, I usually go to the book corner in the classroom. I can always find something interesting to read. Classes end at 4:25 p.m.. and many students take part in after-school activities. I go to the Ping-pong Club with my friend Chen Ming. We plan to take part in the school ping-pong game next month. We look forward to it and will practise very hard. It’s exciting to be a junior high student. I have a good time at school, and I enjoy every minute of it. 课文理解 1.Read the article and find out whether it is correct or wrong. 1.Morning break starts at 9:30 a.m., and Li Hua runs to the sports ground. 2.During the lunch break, Li Hua goes to the canteen and enjoys eating there because there are many different foods to choose from. 3. Li Hua usually goes to the book corner in the classroom after lunch. 4.Classes end at 4:20 p.m., and Li Hua participates in after-school activities 5. Li Hua and his friend Chen Ming are planning to take part in a school basketball game next month. 【答案】FTTFF 阅读回答问题 2 Read the article again and answer the questions below. (1)What does Li Hua think of playing games in geography class? (2)Does Li Hua like the morning break? Find sentences to support your answer. (3)What does Li Hua like to do during the lunch break? (4)What does Li Hua think of his school life? 1.He thinks it's a great way to learn. 2.Yes. “... I run to the sports ground.” "How short it is!" 3.He likes to go to the book comer in the classroom and find something interesting to read. 4.He thinks it's exciting. He has a good time at school, and he enjoys every minute of it. 课文讲解 1.do some reading 阅读 He likes to do some reading in the morning.他喜欢在早上做些朗读。 类似结构有：注意否定句和疑问句some不能改成any。这是以固定用法。当然也可以more , do more reading 多读点书。 do some shopping 买东西 do some washing 洗衣服 do some cooking 做饭 do some cleaning 打扫除 do some running 跑步 do some reading 看书 do some writing 练练字 2.do the dishes 洗碗碟。 do the dishes 洗碗碟与wash the dishes 意思基本一样。do the washing 洗衣。do the cleaning 做清洁 I'm too tired to do the dishes tonight. Can you help me? 我今晚太累了,洗碗你能帮我吗? Every evening after dinner, I wash the dishes by hand. 每天晚饭后，我用手洗碗。 3. The teacher sometimes teaches us by playing games. by doing sth. 通过做某事。此处by作介词，意为“通过”，表示方式或方法. 他通过看英语电影来学习英语。 He studies English by watching English films. 他们靠卖水果维持生活。 They make a living by selling fruits. 拓展 by： ① “在……的旁边”，表示位置，=near，beside 。 There is an old house by the lake. 在湖旁有一座老房子。 ② “从……的旁边经过路过”，表示移动方向。 An old friend passed by me without stopping. 一位老朋友从我身边经过，没有停留。 ③ “不迟于，在……之前”， You must finish the work by Friday. ④ 接交通工具。如：by bus， by train ⑤ “被，由，受”，用于被动语态。如： The cake is eaten by the boy. 这块蛋糕被那个小男孩吃了 4. I often do some morning exercise 1.作可数名词用,“练习,习题,体操,功课,操练”等,常用复数. I'm doing my exercises.我在做练习/功课. Doing morning exercises is helpful to our health. 做早操对我们的健康是有益的. You should do more spelling exercises.你应该做更多的拼写练习. 2.作不可数名词用,“锻炼,运动”do exercise =take exercise=do sport（做锻炼） You are weak because of the lack of exercise.你身体弱是因为缺少锻炼. Take more exercise, and you will be healthy.多多锻炼,你会健康的. 3.作动词用,“训练,锻炼”. You must exercise yourself in order to be stronger and healthier.为了更健康更强壮,你必须锻炼自己. They are exercising troops.他们在练兵. You don't exercise enough.你锻炼不够.﹝作不及物动词﹞ 练一练 1.My grandmother does morning ____ every day. It is good for her to take _____. A．an exercise；exercise B．exercises；exercise C．the exercises；exercises D．an exercise；exercises 5. I really enjoy eating there! 作为动词，意为“喜爱；享受……的乐趣”。常用于： ①enjoy doing sth. 意为“喜欢做某事；享受做某事的乐趣”。 The little boy enjoys reading books very much. 那个小男孩儿非常喜爱读书。 ②enjoy oneself 意为“玩得开心；过得愉快”，其同义短语为have fun, have a good time。 We enjoyed ourselves in the swimming pool yesterday. 我们昨天在游泳池里玩得很开心。 拓展： 　　只接v.－ing形式作宾语的动词：喜欢（enjoy），思念（miss），介意（mind）；完成（finish），练习（practise），放弃（give up） 6. Many students take part in after-school activities. take part in 意为“参加”，是指参加集体性活动,如参加讨论、游行、比赛、战斗和庆祝等。如：约翰参加很多课外活动。John takes part in many after-school activities 词汇 用法 例句 join 指加入某个组织成为其中一员。 join the Army/the Party/the League参军/入党/入团 My brother will join the army. join in 多指参加小规模的活动，如游戏、球赛等，join in sth. 参加某事 Can I join in the game? take part in 指参加群众性活动、会议并在其中起积极作用 All the students in our class took part in the sport meeting. attend 正式用语，指参加会议、婚礼、典礼；听报告、讲座等。 He'll attend an important meeting tomorrow. 7. We look forward to it and will practise very hard. look forward to 意思是“期待，盼望”，to是介词，后面接名词或者动名词。例如： I look forward to being alone in the house. 我盼望能自己一人在这所房子。 We look forward to the return of spring. 我们期待着春天的到来。 【拓展】 与look有关的常用短语： look out 当心 look through 浏览 look over 仔细检查 look after 照顾 look for 寻找 look like 看起来像 look out of 向外看 look up 查阅 look back at 回顾 8. It’s exciting to be a junior high student. I have a good time at school, and I enjoy every minute of it. It is+ adj.+ of sb. +to do sth中的adj.跟sb.有关, 这个adj.是用来形容sb.的,表示某人这么做是太adj.了 It’s very kind of you to help me. 把里面的sb.和adj.提出来可以发现you are kind to help me.是说得通的. It is +adj.+ for sb.+ to do sth 表示做某事对某人来说很adj. 这里的adj.是to do sth.的属性, 是用来形容to do sth.的 It’s difficult for you to deal with the problem. 注：若形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的，如kind，good，nice，right，wrong，clever，careless，polite，foolish等，用of sb. It’s very kind of you to help me. It’s clever of you to work out the maths problem. 若形容词仅仅是描述事物，不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价，用for sb,这类形容词有difficult，easy，hard，important，dangerous，（im）possible等。 It’s very dangerous for children to cross the busy street. It’s difficult for us to finish the work. 9. I can always find something interesting to read. 形容词修饰不定代词时，应该后置，即不 定代词后跟形容词。 1.我有重要的事告诉你们。 I have something important to tell you. 2.你能够找到不同的东西吗？ Can you find anything different ? 要点 1. do some reading 【典例分析】 她每天放学后总要读书。 She always_________ ________ _________ after school. 【答案】 does some reading 要点 2. do the dishes 【典例分析】 她经常洗碗碟帮妈妈干家务活。 She often ______ ______ ______ to help mum do the housework. 【答案】does the dishes 要点 3. By的用法 【典例分析】 一、指出下列各句‘by’的用法 1)There is a house by the river. 【答案】by介词，在旁边=beside，near 2)An old friend passed by me without stopping. 【答案】by 介词。“从……的旁边经过路过” 3)You must finish this work by Friday 【答案】by 介词。到。。。为止 4)I learn English by listening to the radio. 【答案】by介词“ 通过，用” 5)The cake was eaten by that little boy 【答案】by “被，由，受” 用于被动语态。 要点 4. Exercise的用法 【典例分析】 1.我们每天做眼保健操。（翻译） 【答案】We do eye exercises every day. 2.每天锻炼能强身健体。（翻译2种） 【答案】Exercising every day can build up your body.=Doing exercise every day can build up your body. 3.The runners go to the gym to (锻炼) every day. 【答案】exercise 动词。 要点 5. enjoy 【典例分析】 1.他们在海滩上玩得很高兴。（完成句子） They ________ __________ on the beach. = They _____ _____ ____ _____on the beach. 【答案】enjoy themselves have a good time 要点 6. take part in 【典例分析】 1. 用take part in、join in、join和attend的适当形式填空。 1） I hope that you’ll ________ the discussion this afternoon. 2.)It is three months since he ______ the football club. 3) All the students ___________ the activity of planting trees last week. 4) He did not ____ the meeting yesterday. 【答案】1)join in多指参加小规模的活动. 2)joined 3)took part in“参加，参与”，指参加某种活动并在其中起作用。4）attend 要点 7. look forward to 【典例分析】 1.—Have you seen the film Coming Home directed by Zhang Yimou? —Not yet. I'm ________ seeing it. It's said that the film is great! A. looking down on B. looking out for C. looking up to D. looking forward to 【答案】D 【解析】句意：还没有看，我期待看，听说这部电影很好。looking forward to 期待。 2. —I'm looking forward to ________ the summer holiday with my parents in Thailand. —Have a great time! A spend B. spending C. spends D. spent 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——我盼望着和我的父母在泰国一起度过暑假。——祝你玩的愉快！考查动名词。由题干可知本题考查look forward to的用法，look forward to意为“期盼、盼望”，to是介词，后面接名词或动名词作宾语，结合选项，可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。 要点 8. It is+ adj.+ of sb. +to do sth 【典例分析】 1.It's clever ________ the boy ________ so difficult a question. A. for; to answer B. of; to answer C. for; answer 【答案】 【解析】本题考查介词of与for在句型“It’s+adj. +for／of sb. to do sth. ’’ 中的用法。如果形容词是描述人的性格特征方面的则用of，否则用for。clever 描述人的性格，品质。故用of。 2. It’s dangerous a close look at the tiger in the zoo. A. for us taking B. of us to take C. of us taking D. for us to take 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查介词of与for在句型“It’s+adj. +for／of sb. to do sth. ’’ 中的用法。如果形容词是描述人的性格特征方面的则用of，否则用for。本题中的形容词为dangerous，不是描述人的性格特征的，故答案选D。 3. 对一个13岁的男孩来说，独自去外国旅游真的是很勇敢。 ________ brave ________ a 13-year-old boy ________ ________ around the foreign countries alone. 【答案】It’s of to travel 4.对孩子们来说，穿过繁忙的街道很危险。 It’s very _____________ ____________children to cross the busy street. 【答案】dangerous for 要点 9. 不定代词+形容词 【典例分析】 1.他昨天见到某个名人. He met __________ __________ yesterday. 2. Did Lisa tell you ________ in the letter? A. interesting anything B. anything interesting C. interesting something D. something interesting 【答案】1.somebody famous 2.B 要点 10 practice 【典例分析】 1.Your invention is very _______________. 2.She practised ＿＿＿＿＿＿（play） the piano in the primary school basement. 3.She was taking her daughter to basketball ______________ every day. 4._______________ experience is often very important. 【答案】：１. practical. 你的发明很实用。形容词。２.playing　 practise后面动词只用ｖｉｎｇ形式 ３. practice 她那时每天带她的女儿去进行篮球训练。Practice名词。 ４. Practical　实际的经历通常很重要。形容词修饰名词 5.他们正在练习唱那首新歌。(完成句子) They’ re___________ ___________ the new song. 【答案】practicing/practsing singing 6.熟能生巧！(完成句子) ____________ makes perfect! 【答案】practice 7. Let's enjoy________ the challenges instead of________ about our problems. A. face; worry B. facing; worrying C. to face; to worry D. face; worrying 【答案】B 【解析】enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”；instead of 后跟动词的­ing形式，故选B。 8. —Why not ________ English in the morning? —That's a good idea. A. practise to speak B. practise speaking C. to practise speak D. practise speak to 【答案】B 【解析】why not+动词原形？为什么不呢？表示建议。 Practise 后面接动词ving形式。故答案选B。 一、翻译短语 1. 洗碗 2. 初级中学 3. 参与 4. 期待;盼望 5. 日常生活 6. 去睡觉 7. 起床 8. 读书角 9. 充满活力 10. 准备好…… 11. 举办;上演 12. 打扫干净 13. 取(某物) 14. 上7节课 【答案】1.do the dishes 2.junior high school 3.take part in 4.look forward to 5.daily life 6.go to sleep 7.get up 8.the book coner 9.full of energy 10.get ready for 11.put on 12.clean up 13.pick up 14.have 7 lessons 2、 根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1.There are different foods I can ________(选择) from. I really enjoy eating there! 2. __________(地理) is a new subject in junior high. 3. I often do some morning _________(体操) or play a ball game with my friends. 4. We have class _________( 休息) during the two classes, we ________(通常) talk with each other。 5. I usually go to the book_________(角落) in the classroom 6.Tony is very good at math. He can s________this math problem quickly. 7.You draw so well, so you can join the art c_________. 8. My Chinese is poor all the time. How can I improve my speaking s________. 9. You should d________ good learning habits if you want to get good grades. 10. Once a year, people take part in “Turn off Lights” activity to help save e_________. 【答案】1.choose 2.Geogrophy 3.exercises 4.break usually 5.corner 6.solve 7.club 8.skills 9.develop 10.energy 三、完成句子 1.学校科学日很精彩。凯特小组真高兴！ The school Science Day was wonderful. _________ _________ Kate’s group were! 2.昨天的聚会上的每个人都很愉快。 Everyone ________ __________ _________ _________at the party yesterday. 3.我的弟弟经常参加一些户外活动。 My brother often_________ _________ _________ some outdoor activities. 4.这是学习新语言的一个好方法 _________ _________ _________ _________ to learn a new language. 5.春游是一件让人兴奋的事情。 ________is________ ________ ________ a trip in spring. 6.关于这次旅行，我哥哥有很多有趣的故事要说。 My brother _______ ________ _______ ________ _________ interesting stories to say about this trip. 7.我们通过合作解决了这个问题。 We solved the problem _______ ____________ together. 8.他期待着与新首相共事。 He was __________ _________ ________ _____________with the new Prime Minister. 【答案】1.How happy 2.had a good time 3.take part in 4.It’s a great way 5.It exciting to take 6.has a lot to say about 7.by working 8.looking forward to working 学习目标 1.能掌握理解文章出现的生词和描述学校活动的一些短语。 2.能通过阅读了解文章大意及主要内容。 3.结合自己的生活习惯，介绍自己的日常生活。 重点短语 do the dishes 洗碗 junior high school 初级中学 take part in 参与 look forward to 期待；盼望 daily life 日常生活 go to sleep 去睡觉 get up 起床 the book corner 读书角 full of energy 充满活力 get ready for 准备好…… put on 穿上；举办；上演 clean up 打扫干净 pick up 取 (某物) have 7 lessons 上 7 节课 二、单项选择 1. —Do you help your mom do ________ dishes at home? —Yes, and I play ______ violin after that. A. a; / B. the; the C. the; / D. a, the 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你在家帮你妈妈洗碗吗？——是的，洗完碗之后我拉小提琴。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词，用于球类、三餐、棋类等名词前；the定冠词，表特指。do the dishes“洗碗”，固定搭配；play the+西洋乐器，表示“演奏某种乐器”，violin“小提琴”，指的是乐器，所以用the 。故选B。 2. Once a year, people take part in “Turn off Lights” activity to help save _________. A. knowledge B. change C. energy D. courage 【答案】C 【解析】句意：一年一次，人们参加“关灯”活动去帮助节省能源。 考查名词。knowledge知识；change改变；energy能量；courage勇气。根据“Turn off Lights”可知关灯是节约能源。故选C。 3. If you want to speak English well, it’s better to join an English ______. A. camp B. club C. country D. centre 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你想要把英语说好，那么加入英语俱乐部就更好了。A. camp露营； B. club俱乐部； C. country国家； D. centre中心。根据句意故选B。 4. For us teenagers, learning to cook can help us develop a new ________ in life. A. lesson B. condition C. skill D. activity 【答案】C 【解析】句意：对于我们青少年来说，学习做饭可以帮助我们培养生活中的一种新技能。 考查名词词义辨析。lesson课程；condition情况；skill技巧；activity活动。根据“learning to cook can help us develop a new...in life”可知，学习做饭是一种技能。故选C。 5. You should ________ good learning habits if you want to get good grades. A. raise B. develop C. imagine D. provide 【答案】B 【解析】句意：如果你想要获得好成绩，你应该养成良好的学习习惯。 考查动词辨析。raise提升，抚养；develop逐渐养成，发展；imagine想象；provide提供。根据“You should...good learning habits if you want to get good grades.”可知，想要获得好成绩，应要养成良好的学习习惯。故选B。 6. —Food waste has been a serious problem in our school. —That’s right. We should do something to help ______ it. A. solve B. plan C. answer D. discover 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——食物浪费在我们国家已成为一个严重的问题。——是的。我们必须做一些事情来帮助解决这个问题。 考查动词辨析。solve解决；plan计划；answer回答；discover发现。根据“Food waste has been a serious problem in our school.”可知，我们必须做一些事情来帮助解决食物浪费的问题。故选A。 7. ________ like playing basketball and badminton are popular with students. A. Meetings B. Lessons C. Activities D. Books 【答案】C 【解析】句意：像打篮球和羽毛球这样的活动很受学生的欢迎。 考查名词辨析。Meetings会议；Lessons课程；Activities活动；Books书。根据“…like playing basketball and badminton are popular with students.”可知，此处指的是“活动”。故选C。 8. I’m looking forward ________ New York some day. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. to visiting 【答案】D 【解析】句意：我盼望着有一天能去纽约参观。 考查非谓语动词。visit“参观”，动词；to visit为动词不定式；visiting为动名词或现在分词形式。根据“I’m looking forward…New York some day.”可知，此处指的是“我”盼望着有一天去纽约参观，look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，为动词短语，空处应填to+动名词形式。故选D。 9. —Have you seen the film Operation Red Sea《红海行动》? —Not yet. I’m ________ seeing it. It’s said that the film is great! A. looking down on B. looking out for C. looking up to D. looking forward to 【答案】D 【解析】——你看过电影《红海行动》吗？——还没有。我很期待看这部电影。据说这部电影很棒！ 考查动词短语辨析。looking down on俯视；looking out for寻找；looking up to仰视；looking forward to期待。根据“It’s said that the film is great!”可知，说话者很期待去看，故选D。 10. The movie called Avatar Ⅱ is quite ________. All my friends were ________ when we watched it. A. excited; excited B. exciting; exciting C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这部名为《阿凡达Ⅱ》的电影相当令人兴奋。当我们看的时候，我所有的朋友都很兴奋。 考查形容词。exciting令人感到兴奋的，多形容某事或某物；excited感到兴奋的，多形容人的主观感受。本题第一空形容The movie电影，所以用exciting；第二空形容All my friends我所有的朋友，所以用excited。故选C。 11. — ________ wonderful news! The famous player came to Beijing to play a friendly football match with Australian team on June 18. — Yes, We were all very excited about it. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——多么棒的消息！这位运动员于6月18日来到北京与澳大利亚队进行了一场友谊足球赛。——是的，我们对此都感到非常兴奋。 考查what引导的感叹句。根据“...wonderful news!”可知，感叹句的中心词为不可数名词，故应用what引导的感叹句，结构为What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓!。故选B。 12. Do you often ______ after-school activities? A. join B. take part in C. set off D. take off 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你经常参加课外活动吗? 考查动词词义辨析。join多指参加某组织，成为其中一员；take part in参加，后接某事物或某活动；set off出发；take off起飞。根据“after-school activities”可知，是参加课后活动，应使用take part in。故选B。 13. Both he and his brother _______ the same basketball club. A. join B. take part in C. joins D. takes part in 【答案】A 【解析】句意：他和他的兄弟都加入了同一个篮球俱乐部。 考查动词辨析。join加入，指加入组织团体等，强调成为成员；take part in参加活动等，强调参加并发挥作用；joins加入，动词三单形式；takes part in参加，动词三单形式。根据“the same basketball club”可知加入俱乐部用join，且主语是复数，动词用原形。故选A。 14. It is a great way healthy A.keep B.to keep C. keeping D.kept 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这是保持健康的极好方式。用“不定式”做主语。It 形式主语。答案选B。 15. —I’m going to Hainan for my holiday next month. —________. A. You’re right B. Have a good time C. Sorry to hear that D. It doesn’t matter 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——我下个月将要去海南度假。——祝你玩得开心。 考查情景交际。You’re right你说得对；Have a good time玩得开心；Sorry to hear that很遗憾听到这个消息；It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“I’m going to Hainan for my holiday next month”可知对方要去旅行，应当祝愿对方玩得开心。故选B。 二、语篇填词。 My name is Li Hua. I'm a student of a 1.j_______high school. My school life is busy but interesting. I'm not good at my English speaking, so I join the English corner and 2.d_______ my English skills. After school, I 3.p_______ it hard and take part in the English drama club , 4.L_______ , I became a member of it. I also take part in different 5.a_______ ,such as playing basketball, singing and swimming. It's exciting to be a junior high student. I have a good time at school, and I enjoy every minute of it. 【答案】1.junor 2.develop 3.practise 4.Luckily 5.activities 三、语法填空 Dear Lexi, How are you? Do you want to know about my school day? Our school starts at 7:40 am. And we do morning 1._________(exercise) first. Our first lesson starts at 8:10. We have math, Chinese and two other classes every morning. Math is not 2.________(interest) , but our teacher says it’s 3._________ (use). Chinese and history are fun. I 4.__________ (real) like them. At noon, we have an hour for lunch. I love the school lunch 5_________the food is always nice and healthy. After that, we come back to our classroom and have a short sleep (睡觉). The lessons in the afternoon are 6.__________ 2:00 to 5:30. We usually have P.E., art or music. I love these 7.__________ (subject). They are very relaxing. School 8._____________ (finish) at 5:30. After school, I go to the library or play basketball with my friends for an hour. I always have 9 ____________ good time at school. I think my school day is busy but interesting. What about 10 ______________ (your)? Li Hua 【答案】1. exercises 2. useful 3.interesting 4. really 5. because 6. from 7. subjects 8. finishes 9. a 10. yours 四、完形填空 Dear Cindy, How is your school life in London? I'd like to___1___ you something about my school life here. I ___2___ at about half past six every morning and then have breakfast at home. Most of the ___3___ go to school by school bus, but I walk to school every day. The lessons ___4___ at half past eight. My favourite subject is Science. I think it's ___5___. I have four lessons in the morning. I like football. At ten o'clock, I ___6___ go to the playground to play football. There is a big dining hall at my school. At 12: 00, I have ___7___ at school. In the afternoon. I have two lessons. After that, I can go to the clubs at my school. I go to the ___8___ club to sing songs or dance. Sometimes I go to the swimming club to ___9___ swimming. I also go to a cooking club to learn how to cook. How colourful my school life is! I go home at four o'clock. I have a ___10___ time at school every day. Please write to me soon. Yours, Sarah 1.A. say B. ask C. speak D. tell 2.A. pick up B. grow up C. get up D. clean up 3.A. students B. workers C. teachers D. parents 4.A. give B. begin C. learn D. want 5.A. tired B. friendly C. interesting D. free 6.A. never B. usually C. seldom D. hardly 7.A. dinner B. breakfast C. lunch D. tea 8.A. music B. sports C. drawing D. English 9.A. keep B. take C. practice D. finish 10.A. good B. bad C. right D. long 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】本文主要讲述了作者的学校生活的一些事情。 1.句意：我想告诉你一些关于我的学校生活的事情。 A. 说；B. 问；C. 讲；D. 告诉；根据句意可知，这里表示告诉一些事情，所以选择D。 2.句意：我每天早上六点半起床。 A. 捡起；B. 成长；C. 起床；D. 清洁；根据文章理解可知，本文说的是作者的学校生活，所以应该是早上起床，所以应该选择C。 3.句意：大部分学生做校车去上学。 A. 学生；B. 工人；C. 老师；D. 父母；根据句意理解可知，上学的应该是学生，所以选择A。 4.句意：课程八点半开始。 A. 给；B. 开始；C. 学习；D. 想要；根据句意可知，学校是早上八点半开始上课，所以选择B。 5.句意：我认为它很有趣。 A. 疲惫的；B. 友好的；C. 有趣的；D. 有空的；根据上句的理解可知，科学是我最喜欢的科目，喜欢的应该是比较有趣的，所以选择C。 6.句意：在十点，我们通常去操场踢足球。 A. 从不；B. 通常；C. 很少；D. 几乎不；根据前句说喜欢足球，所以后句应该表达的是经常踢足球，所以选择B。 7.句意：12点，我在学校吃午饭。 A. 晚餐；B. 早餐；C. 午餐；D. 茶；根据日常习惯可知，一般是中午12点左右吃午饭，所以选择C。 8.句意：我去音乐俱乐部唱歌跳舞。 A. 音乐；B. 运动；C. 画画；D. 英语；根据后面的sing or dance可知，应该是音乐俱乐部，所以选择A。 9.句意：有时候我去游泳俱乐部练习游泳。 A. 保持；B. 拿；C. 练习；D. 完成；根据句意可知，应该是去俱乐部是练习游泳，所以选择C。 10.句意：我在学校每天都很开心。 A. 好的；B. 坏的；C. 正确的；D. 长的；根据句意可知，这里表示在学校很开心，英语中玩的开心是have a good time，所以选择A。 五、阅读理解 A I get up at half past seven and get dressed for school. I don't live far from the school, so I walk there with my friends, Brian and Gemma. Lots of students catch the school bus or their parents drive them to school. On Mondays we all start the day with a meeting (会议) in the school hall at eight fifty. The head teacher talks to us and gives us information about school events。 This year I've got nine subjects. We all study English, Maths and Science, and then we choose(选择) other subjects. We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for lunch. Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, but my friends and I always eat in the school canteen because we can get a hot meal every day there. Lessons end at 4 o’clock in the afternoon, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until five o’clock. There are lots of activities at our school. At the end of the day I always spend two hours on homework ---- sometimes three hours, as we get lots of homework now. 1. How does the writer go to school? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. D. On foot 2. There is a meeting at __________. A. 8:15 B. 8:30 C. 8:.40 D. 8:50 3. The writer has to study _________ this year. A. Chinese B. Science C. P.E D. Music 4. The writer always __________. A. eats lunch at home B. brings lunch to school C. eats lunch at school D. eats lunch outside school 5. What does the writer usually do at 4: 30 on Wednesday afternoon? A. He usually joins the activities at school B. He usually has lessons at school C. He usually does his homework at home D. He usually goes home with his friends 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A 【解析】这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他一天的学校生活。他每天早上和朋友一起步行去上学，周一的时候，他们通常先开会。他还介绍了学习的科目以及在学校时一天的具体安排。 1.细节理解题。根据短文第二句话I don't live far from the school, so I walk there with my friends, Brian and Gemma.可知，作者的家离学校不远，所以他步行去上学。故应选D。 2.细节理解题。根据短文第一段中On Mondays we all start the day with a meeting (会议) in the school hall at eight fifty.可知，在星期一的时候，作者和同学们8点50分在学校会议厅开会。由此可知应选D。 3.细节理解题。根据短文第二段中We all study English, Maths and Science, and then we choose(选择) other subjects.可知，作者需要学习英语、数学和科学，然后可以选择其他的科目。结合选项可知应选B。 4.细节理解题。根据短文第三段中Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, but my friends and I always eat in the school canteen because we can get a hot meal every day there.可知，作者中午在学校吃午饭。由此可知应选C。 5.推理判断题。根据短文第四段中but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until five o’clock. There are lots of activities at our school.可知，周一和周三，学校里有很多活动，所以作者会在学校待到5点。由此可知应选A。 18 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$