浙江省台州市路桥区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末测英语试卷

2024学年第二学期八年级期末试题 英语 亲爱的考生： 欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，仔细答題，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点： 1.全卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 3。答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”，按规定答题。 第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分：满分5分） 听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1.What was Amy doing when the rainstorm came? A.Walking home. B.Eating dinner. C.Doing homework. 2.Which story does the woman like best? A.Journey to the West. B.Nu Wa Repairs the Sky. C.Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. 3.Who has been to the Palace Museum? A.Mary. Linda. C.Allen. 4.Why did Cindy argue with her brother? A.Because her brother didn't clean his room. B.Because her brother was watching TV all day. C.Because her brother didn't help with the housework. 5.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a hotel. B.In a hospital. C.In a supermarket. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分：满分7.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答第67两个小题。 6.What does Tom want to do with his model plane? A.Keep it. B.Sell it. C.Throw it away. 7.When will they have the yard sale? A.On Saturday moming. B.On Saturday afternoon. C.On Sunday afternoon 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10三个小题。 8.Why is the boy calling the Student Helpline? A.He needs help with his homework. B.He wants to find a new after-school class. C.He has too many after-school classes to take. L八年级英语期末试卷第1页共10页 扫描全能王创建 9.How does the boy fecl about his aftcr-school classes? A.Angry. B.Tired. C.Surprised. 10.What might Tom do after the call? A.Talk to his parents. B.Watch TV with his friends. C.Go to his after-school class. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分：满分75分） 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 11.Where did Li Wei work last term? A.At a zoo. B.At a pet shop. C.At an animal hospital. 12.How often did Li Wei go there? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 13.What was Li Wei's main job? A.Playing with animals. B.Cleaning and feeding. C.Finding homes for pets. 14.Why did Li Wei think this experience was meaningful? A.Because he got a new pet. B.Because he made new friends. C.Because he learned how to help animals. 15.What does Li Wei want to do now? A.Take a dog home. B.Be an animal doctor. C.Work there every day. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分：满分30分） 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There are 7,046 museums in China now and they have welcomed 0.87 billion visitors so far this year.Not all museums are about old and serious things.Many of them have fun and interesting exhibits().Here are three unusual museums in China that you can't miss. Paper Airplane Museum Paper Airplane Museum,opened by the local newspaper Changjiang Daily, shows off about 200 classic paper planes.The 200-square-meter space isn't just for watching.It holds free classes and training time.During school holidays,airplane experts come to teach kids how to fold and throw their paper planes. L八年级英语期末试卷第2页共10页 扫描全能王创建 Latiao Museum In recent years,museums about latiao,a much-loved"people's snack",have 奈得帽 ni好m appeared across China,with the most popular one in Changsha,Hunan province 80i The museum shows over 20 kinds of latiao and teaches people how to make this snack from start to finish.It also tries to change people's wrong idea that latiao is unclean and unhealthy. Chinese Meme Museum Unlike traditional museums,the Chinese Meme Museum is open 24 hours, and allows visitors to get as close to the exhibits as possible.You can play with 用 internet memes through colorful pictures,funny texts,music,and amazing 3D shows.For anyone who is interested in the colorful world of Chinese memes this museum is the perfect place to visit. To get more information about these museums,you can visit www.chineseworld.com. 16.What do the three museums have in common? A.They are very big. B.They are very unusual. C.They have a long history. D.They have serious things. 17.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? The Paper Airplane Museum is started by a local TV station. D.Some experts teach kid.,to make latiao during school holidays. C.The Latiao Museum shows more than 200 kinds of latiao snacks. D.Visitors can play with internet memes in the Chinese Meme Museum. 18.In which part of a website can you probably read the text? Health Care. b.Travel Land. Sports World. Movie Reviews. B "Kids can make a difference,"Craig Kielburger said when he was 12. Craig is now in his twenties,and he still believes it's true.He started a group to help kids all over the world at the age of 12.The group is still going strong How did Craig get started?In seventh grade,he leamed something that made him angry.It was about a Pakistani boy who started working in a crayon factory at the age of 4.The child worked 12 hours a day,6 days a week.He couldn't go to school or play.He had no freedom at all. Craig compared that with his own life.Laws in Canada said that kids must go to school. Education was free to all kids.But in Pakistan,education was not free.Children from poor families went to work instead of going to school. Feeling this was unfair,Craig and his classmates started"Free The Children".Their goal was L八年级英语期末试卷第3页共0页 扫描全能王创建 simple:raise money to build schools and give working children education.At first,some kids laughed at them,saying they couldn't make real change.But Craig didn't give up. Today,"Free The Children"has more than one million members in 45 countries.Most of them are kids.The money they have raised has helped build more than 500 schools around the world.It also pays for health care in poor places. Now Craig wants more kids to help.He believes every young person can make big changes. "Start small by talking to your teachers and friends.When you take action and gain more confidence(自信)，others will join you..It gets easier when you work together,” 19.Why did Craig start"Free The Children"? A.He wanted to become famous. B.He wanted to travel to Pakistan. C.He wanted to play with more children. D.He wanted to help poor kids get education. 20.What is the correct order of the following activities? a.Some kids laughed at Craig and his classmates. b.Craig and his classmates started "Free The Children". c."Free The Children"helped build more than 500 schools. d.Craig learned a Pakistani boy started working at the age of 4. A.dbac B.abdc C.cbad D.bdac 21.Which of the following words can best describe Craig? A.Kind and helpful. B Patient and shy. C.Brave and honest. D Hard-working and careful. 22.What can be the best title for the text? A.A Poor Pakistani Boy B.Small Actions,Big Changes C.Craig's Wonderful Life D.The Importance of Education C Animals grow old,just like humans.What do you think of older wild animals?Are they important to their groups?A new study has found that protecting older wild animals is very important because they have k知owledge(知识)to help the rest of their populations survive(生存). A When older birds have baby birds,they are better at providing food and findinga good place to live.This makes it more likely for the babies to survive.Older elephants are good a remembering which other animals are friendly and which ones aren't.They are also better at knowing possible dangers.Grandmother orcas (killer whales)use their knowledge to help their families find food when there's not much around. Older animals face serious problems in some parts of the world.For example,fishing has caused the number of older fish to fall greatly (up to 97%in some populations).In some places, L八年级英语期末试卷第4页共10页 扫描全能王创建 because poaching is common,older animals are more at risk. The researchers from Charles Darwin University in Australia,said humans must do more to make sure that cnough old animals survive.They've asked the International Union for Conservation of Nature(国际自然保护联盟)to help researchers come up with ways to protect those at risk.They also said that fishing companies should try to stop catching too many old fish,to protect the whole population. 23.How does the writer begin the text? A.By telling a joke. B.By sharing a story. C.By asking questions. D.By giving examples. 24.Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 2? A.Older animals are at risk now and their numbers fall. B.Older animals are better at finding good places to live. C.Older animals can help their populations in many ways. D.There are many ways to protect endangered older animals. 25.What does the underlined word "poaching"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Feeding animals. B.Catching animals. C.Studying animals. D.Protecting animals. 26.What is the purpose of the text? A.To show the study of Australian researchers. B To discuss how animals grow old in the wild. C.To show why old animals need special protection. D.To compare different ways of protecting animals. D Life is always changing.Some changes can be good things,like joining a club or making a new friend..However,some changes could make you feel worried or uncertain(不a确定的).They can be big things,like changing schools or losing a friend.They can be small ones,like changes in parents'work hours or a new teacher taking over the class.All of these things can bring up some pretty big feelings and that's OK. Change can be hard to deal with because it often brings feelings of uncertainty.Emily Hanlon is a child psychologist(心s理学家).She explains,,“Our brains love daily plans and usual habits.. They make us feel safe.When something changes,it can feel like going on a surprise trip without a map.This can make us feel nervous or worried because we don't know what to expect."Change can also be hard if you don't feel quite ready for it or that you are not in control of whatever is happening. Can change be a good thing?Yes,life will be pretty boring if everything stays the same all the time.Trying new things and making changes help you find out what you like and don't like.For L八年级英语期末试卷第5页共10页 扫描全能王创建 可只 example.if you didn't try that new kind of ice cream,how would you know you love it?It also hclps you to grow nnd lenm skills.Hanlon says."While change can feel scary,it often leads to new trips,new friends,and confidence." 27.Which of the following is a"big change"according to Paragraph 1? A.Studying in a new school. B.Making some new friends. C.Trying a new kind of ice cream. D.Parents'new working time. 28.Why is change hard to deal with? A.Becausc it always makes us feel bored. B.Because it stops us from making new friends. 2.Because our brains dislike daily habits and plans. D.Because changes make people feel uncertain and worried. 29.What does the example of"trying new ice cream"in Paragraph 3 try to show? A.How changes help us leamn new skills. B.How we can keep healthy eating habits. C.How we can try new things and make changes. D.How changes help us find out what we like and dislike. 30.What is the text mainly about? A It's better to keep daily habits than try new things. B.People should always welcome changes without worry. C.While changes can be hard,they can also help us grow. D Changes are bad and people should try to stop the changes. 第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分：满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）， 将其序号填入31-34题，并回答第35题。 Being well-read means reading many good books and leaming better.If you want to be well-read,you can start at the very beginning,or simply choose different kinds of books you like to read.Wondering where to start?We've got the best tips on how you can be well-read Read the classies.31If you want to understand the books you read better and build your knowledge step by step,then you can't miss some of the carliest plays.pocms and stories. When you read these works,you will start to see why people think and act the way thoy do today. Become well-read in different kinds of books.32.You can start with fun and easy books you love,then slowly push yourself with harder ones.By mixing different kinds of books, you'll improve your thinking skills and find new interests. Start or join a book club.Being part of a book club will not only help you make friends with L八年级英语期末试卷第6页共10页 扫描全能王创建 other well-read people,but it will also open you up to more good books and will make sure you finish them on time.3Then you won't finish a book quickly without thinking what it all means. 34Just hanging out with people who love to read,no matter they're your classmates or members of your book club,will open you up to more ideas of what books to read next.Also it will give you a better feeling of which books are popular. A Hang out with other well-read people. B.Trying different stories helps you learn more. C.Take the time to review the books you've read will help you understand. D Reading the classics is the very first thing you have to do to be well-read. E.Book clubs will also give you some time to think about what the books mean to you. 35.What else can we do to be well--read?(不超过15词) 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分：满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The school bus stopped,and Bella got off.As it 6 away,she walked toward home.She liked her new neighborhood.Every aftemoon, Bella knew her better.Her favorites were the Rodans.Mrs.Rodan often 38 with her.Bella learned Mr.Rodan worked for the army and vouldn't be home 3 spring.Finn,their baby,loved playing peekaboo. When Bella shouted"Boo",Finn laughed happily. But one day,the Rodans weren't outside."Maybe they went to the 40. Fin likes eading."Bella thought.However,they didn't 4 the next two days.Something felt ella ran back home,shoes slapping loudly. "Mom!"she called and her mother came out from the kitchen."I haven't seen the Rodans for 43 days!Can we check on them?" "44 they're too busy to walk."Mom replied. "But they're my friends,"Bella continued."Please?" "We'll visit tomorrow they're still not outside."Mom finally promised. The next day,the Rodans still didn't appear.So Bella and Mom walked to their house and rang bell. Mrs.Rodan opened it holding a 46 Finn.Dark circles shadowed her eyes,and a bandage pped her ankle(脚踝) "Did you hurt your foot?"Bella asked. L八年级英语期末试卷第7页共10页 扫描全能王创建 "We've had a 4 week.I hurt my ankle falling off a ladder,then Finn caught a cold. With no family here."Her voice trembled(颤抖) "Can we help?"Bella offered.Mom advised buying food and 48 the baby while Mrs. Rodan had a rest.By now,Finn had stopped crying and handed Bella his favorite toy.Soon 49 was fine. As they left,Mrs.Rodan took Bella's hand."Thank you for watching out for us.You're a 50 friend."Bella smiled and held her hand gently."That's what friends do." 36.A.ran B.flew C.swam D.drove 37.A.drivers B.teachers C.neighbors D.classmates 38.A.talked B.danced C.fought D.argued 39. A.by B.until C.after D.in 40. A.park B.school C.library D.hospital 41. A.rest B.check C.appear D.notice 42. A.fair B.wrong C.common D.peaceful 43.A.one B.two C.three D.four 44.A.Perhaps B.Actually C.Suddenly D.Seriously 45.A.as B.if C.when D.though 46.A.crying B.singing C.smiling D.shining 47.A.hard B.bright C.proper- D.typical 48.A.looking for B.looking after C.dressing up D.talking to 49.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything 50.A.true B.clever C.lonely D.strong 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分：满分15分） A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次 especially colleet joy to ord's surprise Recently,Lu Yushao,a student from Ningbo,has become a hot topic on the Internet.He has had a deep interest in culture since he was young. Last summer,he had a to the Sanxingdui Museum with his parents.Then he fell in love with Sanxingdui culture, the stories behind artifacts((文物)，After that,he started to 、 information and tried to make artifacts. Finally,Lu copied eight Sanxingdui artifacts."I thought animal shapes would be the easiest. tney were actually the hardest."Lu said. In the future,he hopes to visit more museums and "copy"more artifacts with his own hands. L八年级英语期末试卷第8页共10页 扫描全能王创建 B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Have you ever tried a dish that's both smelly and delicious at the same time?That'she)_(有魔力)food--Luosifen,,or river snail rice noodles.Now let me 介绍)it to you! Although the smell of Luosifen is (奇怪)，it is a popular street food in Liuzhou.It is made with rice noodles,hot soup made from river snails,and many other things like pickled (竹子)shoots,.peanuts,fried tofu skins and fresh vegetables. The story of Luosifen began in the 1970s.It's said that a food shop (主人)im Liuzhou wanted to cook a dish that had both river snails and rice noodles.Finally,he made Luosifen and it became a big 。(成功). Making Luosifen several steps.Firstly,the soup is prepared for a long time )the rice noodles are cooked and added to the soup.At last,you can add whatever you like on the top of the bowl. (all the delicious food,Luosifen is an exciting risk.The strong smell might surprise you at first you like it or hate it.Luosifen is sure to leave a lasting impression on you as long as you try it. 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I have been playing Go for over eight years.It is not easy.When you play,you must try hard not to make mistakes and wait your opponent()to make one.If your opponent makes a mistake,you should try 6(you)best to think fast and make a good move right away. One time,I was in a big Go competition.My opponent was famous player.But he was so confident(自信的)that he couldn't play (careful)all the time.Finally,he made a wrong decision.It's unbelievable that I was the winner.I felt really happy beat someone stronger than me. did I learn from playing Go?It helped me build my character and improve my thinking and I _become)more humble(谦虚的).Even when I feel_ (good) than others,I don't say,"I'm going to win the game for sure."Besides,I learned to stay careful under different_(situation). Go is a beautiful and smart game.In the past,many scholars()were interested in (play)it.Today,it still excites many people.For me,Go is not just a game---it's a way to grow and learn. L八年级英语期末试卷第9页共10页 扫描全能王创建 回只 第四部分书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 76.假如你是李华，今年暑假你计划参加班级组织的社会志感项目(Social Volunteer Program)。请根据以下相关信息，给负贵老师Ms.Brown写封邮件说明你所选择的一项志愿 活动、理由和行动计划。 Visit the old people's home Make A Difference Be a guide in the museum ◆be good at cleaning; be interested in history; be good with old people be outgoing and friendly ◆ do some cleaning; introduce history to visitors: talk with old people answer visitors'questions 注意：(1)邮件需包含所选志愿活动的相关信息，，适当发挥。 (2)不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息： (3)词数：80~100。邮件开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 To:Ms.Brown From:Li Hua Dear Ms.Brown, I'm interested in taking part in the Social Volunteer Program.I'd like to Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Hua L八年级英语期末试卷第10页共10页 扫描全能王创建